Field Patterns, Names and Usage for Langham Parish
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Grindles Close Close e Meado w e Piece e Derb y Mer Clay Hill Close Holdne y Far © 2019 Mik e Frisby Hollocks Close Horn Close Close Close Dale 1628 Bullemor es Close Jor dans Close Close Little To Ashwell Langham Village History Gr oup Upper Ho we Close Ashwell Close Holbeck Close Over in 1823 Grindles Ridlingtons Pilkingtons Gr eat Over W admill Close Syk e Close W est Derb y Upper Dale Close Syk e Close End Grindles Close Nether Russell Upper Dry Close W est Ho we Close Derb y East Close Fo x Close C End Lo wer Ashwell Close Bulls Holes Lo wer Grindells Nether Aldney Dale Close Horn Close Grindles T en Acre Bullemor es Close Holmes Aldne y Close Close Close Ho we Other Closes Bullemor es Close Meado w Close Hingle y Close Oldne y Nether Close Horn Close Bo y Bridge Close Ashwell Rd Bulls Ashton Close Butchers Close The Ho wes Close First Dry Close Piece First Hornb y Barn Close o Far Horn Close Mickle y Ashton Close Close Close Close Over Mickle y Close Pastur e Other Cooper’s Holm 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Close Fr eys Close Mer e r Road Piece Co w Post Gr eat Close Mer e e The Meado ws Piece Hay Cr oft Close W ang Road Houghed W ang Adcocks From Cold Overton W est Wood Wang Piece Bulls Close Close Ne w Nook Co w Pasture Close Co w Pasture Close The Barle ythorpe u The Meado w The Nook Mer e Mer e The Spellars Closes Stone Quarry r Close Bottom Over Spellar Spellar B Co w PasturCoe Close w Pasture Close p e Gr eat Wood Wang Mill r Oakham to Melton Mowbray Canal Great Cow Common Field Co w Pasture t Piece o Co w Pasture Close Second W ang h Meado w W ood Wang Meado w Co w Pasture Close o Co w Pasture Close t Co w Pasture Close Co w Pasture Close y n Co w Pasture Close e l B a r Langham Parish/Manor Map Field NamesIntroduction to LanghamField Boundary Field Patterns,Cultivation Names 1841 & Parish BoundaryOpen Field TerriersParish Boundary 1624 1624 Grass/Pasture 19th c OS Survey Having offered to take part in the Council for British archaeology East Midlands Boundary Project it was decided to pull together information 1760 1841 Arable we had (both on and off-line) to create a coherent document for interested parties to access. Home 1841 Ley The document is in tw1939o parts, Langham P1841arish Election Maps sho & wingFaggot fiel Vdoting patterns and Wnamesoodland from 1624 to 2000 and secondly, the detailed survey of the Parish Boundary carried out during the latter half of the 19th c by the Ordnance Survey and local Meresmen. 2000 Multiple All In 1624 a map (DE3214/4583) was drawn for the Noel family, new owners of the Manor of Langham and purchased from Gregory Cromwell at the beginning of the 17tth century. This map provided the new owners with information about the land, property and occupiers, allowing them to assess future income potential. A more detailed and much larger map created in 1760 by Edmund Dipper was drawn to a much larger scale than that of 1624. It provided a more detailed view resolving individual mature trees. It was, however, used for a similar purpose. There are three 1840s tithe maps; one shows individual field numbers, a second shows dwelling and property numbers and the third map shows land to the east of the village divided into fictional one-acre plots for the purpose of faggot voting in the General Election. There is a separate detailed apportionment which lists the owners, occupiers, acreage and the land usage for each field. The 1939 map was compiled to make use of field names as a means of navigation (and tracking the enemy) after the removal of signposts in case of invasion. The 2000 map was produced for display in the Langham 2000 exhibition by Don Mantle and Bill Nourish, two retired farmers with an interest in local history based on their expert local knowledge. Following the 1841 election, the Ordnance Survey (OS) carried out a survey of the local administrative boundaries for Great Britain which was completed by 1888. The boundary between the parish of Langham and its neighbouring parishes of Ashwell, Burley, Oakham Deans Hold with Barleythorpe, Cold Overton (Leicestershire) and Whissendine was surveyed between 1878 and 1883. Each parish appointed its own ‘Meresman’ who had considerable local knowledge, to work collaboratively with the OS surveyor (usually a military engineer) and Meresmen from the adjoining parishes to agree, rather than impose, the boundary and to record the results in survey books now held by the National Archives. Thomas Nettleship was the Meresman and Assistant Overseer for the Parish of Langham and he collaborated with John S. Egan, a member of the Royal Engineers. Meresmen from the surrounding parishes were: John Tidd - Ashwell, C.J. Bradshaw - Burley, John Carter - Cold Overton, R.S Hayr - Oakham Dean’s Hold with Barleythorpe and John Green - Whissendine. Many of these boundaries had been in place for hundreds, if not thousands, of years. This work created the first comprehensive cartographical record for the UK. Hints & Tips Langham Parish/Manor Map Using your browser to view the file, whilst online, is very straightforward allowing access to the majority of the file’s features. Field Names Field Boundary Cultivation 1841 Open Field TerriersParish Boundary When using your browser to view the file, it is best if you select “fit to page”. Most browser commands differ slightly, please see below, the specific commands1624 for common br1624owser types. Grass/Pasture 19th c OS Survey 1760 1841 Arable To Homeview the multilayer features in1841 this pdf, download the data and open it in AdobeLe Acry obat Reader, or similar fully featured pdf reader software. 1939 1841 Election & Faggot Voting Woodland 2000 Multiple All Settings for your browser Settings for Adobe Acrobat Reader MS Edge - Select the menu icon. (Towards the top right of window) Select Acrobat Reader and choose “Help > Check for Updates”. Update to the latest version (this ensures the latest security & features.) Chrome- Select the Fit to page icon. (Towards the bottom right of window) Select "View" > "Show/Hide" > "Navigation Panes" > "Layers" Firefox - Select (Top centre of window) Safari - Select Ctrl/0 Opera- Similar to Chrome After selecting the appropriate setting from one of the above, it is good idea to select F11 which will place the browser into full screen mode, pressing F11 a second time will return you to the standard browser mode when required.