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Shaving and Shavers - Part 2 Ou Israel Center - Summer 2018
5778 - dbhbn ovrct [email protected] 1 sxc HALACHIC AND HASHKAFIC ISSUES IN CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY 101 - SHAVING AND SHAVERS - PART 2 OU ISRAEL CENTER - SUMMER 2018 In Part 1 we saw that the Torah prohibits men from shaving their beard with a razor. In this shiur we need to apply the principles that we learned in Part 1 to the electric shaver and understand the contemporary psak. A] THE HISTORY OF THE ELECTRIC SHAVER • 1879 - invention of the manual beard-clipping machine, mentioned by poskim at the end of the 19C. • 1898 - patents first filed for an electric razor. • 1903 - invention of the safety razor by Gillette in the US. This was marketed in Europe from 1905. • 1925 - invention of the electric safety razor and the vibro-shave. • 1931 - Jacob Schick created the first electric shaver. This was already referenced in the US poskim by 1932.1 • 1939 - Phillips began to produce the shaver with a round head. 2 • 1980s - Invention of the ‘Lift & Cut’ electric shaver. B] THE HALACHIC BACKGROUND We must briefly review the halachic framework for the mitzvah that we saw in Part 1. :Wbe z ,¬ t P ,t ,h ºj J , t´«k u o·f Jt«r , t P Up ºE , t´«k 1. zf:yh trehu In Parashat Kedoshim the Torah explicitly prohibits ‘destroying’ the corners of the beard. It does NOT specifically refer to a razor blade. , yrG U y r Gh t¬«k o ºrG c¸cU Uj·Kdh t«k obez ,tpU o ºJt«r C Æv j re U ³j r eh&t«k (v) 2. -
Educator Guide: Fashion Statement
Table Of Contents 1. Introduction 2. Key Message 3. Class Activities 4. Glossary of Terms 6. Resources Introduction Every day, millions of people self-identify (or are identified by others) by what they wear. Clothes may indicate one’s profession, religion, or socio-economic status. Whether you intend it or not, your clothes telegraph—to those who know how to read the language—the groups to which you belong (or want to belong). A new original exhibit at the Jewish Museum of Maryland (JMM) will invite students to think more deeply about the messages (overt and ambiguous) embedded in articles of clothing from the last two centuries in the collection of the JMM, and what they can teach us about our own lives. Before you visit, please: • Read through these materials, • Discuss the key message with your students, • Review the glossary of terms that students may find in the exhibit. Jewish Museum of Maryland Educator’s Guide— Page 1 Key Message Fashion Statement will ask students to consider how a man’s black hat can signal religious expression or a fur coat can communicate a woman’s aspirations. Students will consider everyday clothing from club jackets to political tee shirts, military and civilian uniforms to “must-have” accessories, and explore how those everyday objects amplify (and sometimes disguise) identity and affiliation. Using the disciplines of history and material culture studies, Fashion Statement displays clothing and accessories worn by Jewish Marylanders – women, men, and children – in the 19th, 20th, and 21st centuries. Historic photographs, documents, and maps will provide context, along with interpretive panels telling the stories of each garment and accessory. -
Review of Topical Therapies for Beard Enhancement
Review Article Review of Topical Therapies for Beard Enhancement A. ALMURAYSHID* Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj City 11942, Saudi Arabia Almurayshid: Topical therapies for Beard enhancement Beards and facial hair are part of male characters and fascination. Topical therapy for beard enhancement may be desired by some men to improve beard growth and density. A review of all reports on topical treatments for beard enhancement is presented here. Searching the United States National Library of Medicine PubMed, exploring all titles containing beard, facial hair or mustache as of July 22, 2020. A total of 445 articles resulted from the initial search. After reviewing the publications three studies match the aim of the review, two of which were double-blind clinical trials, and one was a case report. Topical 3 % minoxidil, as studied by Ingprasert et al., showed a significant increase in hair count, photographic scoring and patient self-assessment. Saeedi et al. studied the use of 2.5 % testosterone gel for men with thalassemia major and found an increase in terminal hair. Vestita et al. published a case report demonstrating unexpected improvement of beard density for a patient using tretinoin 0.05 % cream. Limited evidence on topical treatments for beard enhancement. Topical minoxidil is an off-label treatment to enhance the beard. Other topical options such as testosterone, tretinoin, of bimatoprost could constitute potential treatment options. Further studies needed to recommend the best topical options for men who desire to enhance their beards. Key words: Beard, facial hair, Minoxidil, Testosterone, Tretinoin, Camouflage, Hair Transplant, Laser The beard and facial hair have been a social expression The results were filtered to find any topical treatment used for men of different cultures. -
An End to “Long-Haired Freaky People Need Not Apply”?
“Signs” of the Times: An End to “Long-Haired Freaky People Need Not Apply”? Sean C. Pierce Harbuck Keith & Holmes LLC Coming on the heels of United Parcel Service, Inc.’s seminal case on pregnancy discrimination, Young v. United Parcel Service, Inc., 135 S. Ct. 1338 (2015), the world’s largest package delivery company was recently also ensnared in a religious discrimination claim. UPS agreed to pay $4.9 million and provide other relief to settle a class-action religious discrimination lawsuit filed by the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC). The suit was resolved with a five-year consent decree entered in Eastern District of New York on December 21, 2018. EEOC v. United Parcel Service, Inc., Civil Action No. 1:15-cv-04141. The EEOC alleged UPS prohibited male employees in supervisory or customer-contact positions, including delivery drivers, from wearing beards or growing their hair below collar length. The EEOC also alleged that UPS failed to hire or promote individuals whose religious practices conflict with its appearance policy and failed to provide religious accommodations to its appearance policy at facilities throughout the U.S. The EEOC further alleged that UPS segregated employees who maintained beards or long hair in accordance with their religious beliefs into non-supervisory, back-of-the- facility positions without customer contact. These claims fell within the EEOC’s animosity to employer inflexibility as to religious “dress and grooming” practices, examples of which include wearing religious clothing or articles (e.g., a Muslim hijab (headscarf), a Sikh turban, or a Christian cross); observing a religious prohibition against wearing certain garments (e.g., a Muslim, Pentecostal Christian, or Orthodox Jewish woman’s practice of not wearing pants or short skirts), or adhering to shaving or hair length observances (e.g., Sikh uncut hair and beard, Rastafarian dreadlocks, or Jewish peyes (sidelocks)). -
מכירה מס' 28 יום רביעי י'ז שבט התש"פ 12/02/2020
מכירה מס' 28 יום רביעי י'ז שבט התש"פ 12/02/2020 1 2 בס"ד מכירה מס' 28 יודאיקה. כתבי יד. ספרי קודש. מכתבים. מכתבי רבנים חפצי יודאיקה. אמנות. פרטי ארץ ישראל. כרזות וניירת תתקיים אי"ה ביום רביעי י"ז בשבט התש"פ 12.02.2020, בשעה 19:00 המכירה והתצוגה המקדימה תתקיים במשרדנו החדשים ברחוב הרב אברהם יצחק הכהן קוק 10 בני ברק בימים: א-ג 09-11/12/2020 בין השעות 14:00-20:00 נשמח לראותכם ניתן לראות תמונות נוספות באתר מורשת www.moreshet-auctions.com טל: 03-9050090 פקס: 03-9050093 [email protected] אסף: 054-3053055 ניסים: 052-8861994 ניתן להשתתף בזמן המכירה אונליין דרך אתר בידספיריט )ההרשמה מראש חובה( https://moreshet.bidspirit.com 3 בס"ד שבט התש״פ אל החברים היקרים והאהובים בשבח והודיה לה' יתברך על כל הטוב אשר גמלנו, הננו מתכבדים להציג בפניכם את קטלוג מכירה מס' 28. בקטלוג שלפניכם ספרי חסידות מהדורת ראשונות. מכתבים נדירים מגדולי ישראל ופריטים חשובים מאוספים פרטיים: חתימת ידו של רבי אליעזר פאפו בעל הפלא יועץ זי"ע: ספר דרכי נועם עם קונטרס מלחמת מצווה מהדורה ראשונה - ונציה תנ"ז | 1697 עם חתימות נוספות והגהות חשובות )פריט מס' 160(. פריט היסטורי מיוחד: כתב שליחות )שד"רות( בחתימת המהרי"ט אלגאזי ורבני בית דינו )פריט מס' 216(. ש"ס שלם העותק של בעל ה'מקור ברוך' מסערט ויז'ניץ זצ"ל עם הערות בכתב ידו )פריט מס' 166(. תגלית: כאלף דפים של כתב היד החלק האבוד מתוך חיבורו על הרמב"ם של הגאון רבי יהודה היילברון זצ"ל )פריט מס' 194(. נדיר! כתב יד סידור גדול במיוחד עם נוסחאות והלכות נדירות - תימן תחילת המאה ה17- לערך )פריט מס' 198(. -
University of Southampton Research Repository Eprints Soton
University of Southampton Research Repository ePrints Soton Copyright © and Moral Rights for this thesis are retained by the author and/or other copyright owners. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder/s. The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given e.g. AUTHOR (year of submission) "Full thesis title", University of Southampton, name of the University School or Department, PhD Thesis, pagination http://eprints.soton.ac.uk UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON FACULTY OF HUMANITIES English Department Hasidic Judaism in American Literature by Eva van Loenen Thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2015 UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON ABSTRACT FACULTY OF YOUR HUMANITIES English Department Thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy HASIDIC JUDAISM IN AMERICAN LITERATURE Eva Maria van Loenen This thesis brings together literary texts that portray Hasidic Judaism in Jewish-American literature, predominantly of the 20th and 21st centuries. Although other scholars may have studied Rabbi Nachman, I.B. Singer, Chaim Potok and Pearl Abraham individually, no one has combined their works and examined the depiction of Hasidism through the codes and conventions of different literary genres. Additionally, my research on Judy Brown and Frieda Vizel raises urgent questions about the gendered foundations of Hasidism that are largely elided in the earlier texts. -
Confronting the Rise in Anti-Semitic Domestic Terrorism
CONFRONTING THE RISE IN ANTI-SEMITIC DOMESTIC TERRORISM HEARING BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON INTELLIGENCE AND COUNTERTERRORISM OF THE COMMITTEE ON HOMELAND SECURITY HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ONE HUNDRED SIXTEENTH CONGRESS SECOND SESSION JANUARY 15, 2020 Serial No. 116–58 Printed for the use of the Committee on Homeland Security Available via the World Wide Web: http://www.govinfo.gov U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLISHING OFFICE 41–310 PDF WASHINGTON : 2020 VerDate Mar 15 2010 09:11 Sep 22, 2020 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 5011 Sfmt 5011 H:\116TH\20IC0115\41310.TXT HEATH Congress.#13 COMMITTEE ON HOMELAND SECURITY BENNIE G. THOMPSON, Mississippi, Chairman SHEILA JACKSON LEE, Texas MIKE ROGERS, Alabama JAMES R. LANGEVIN, Rhode Island PETER T. KING, New York CEDRIC L. RICHMOND, Louisiana MICHAEL T. MCCAUL, Texas DONALD M. PAYNE, JR., New Jersey JOHN KATKO, New York KATHLEEN M. RICE, New York MARK WALKER, North Carolina J. LUIS CORREA, California CLAY HIGGINS, Louisiana XOCHITL TORRES SMALL, New Mexico DEBBIE LESKO, Arizona MAX ROSE, New York MARK GREEN, Tennessee LAUREN UNDERWOOD, Illinois VAN TAYLOR, Texas ELISSA SLOTKIN, Michigan JOHN JOYCE, Pennsylvania EMANUEL CLEAVER, Missouri DAN CRENSHAW, Texas AL GREEN, Texas MICHAEL GUEST, Mississippi YVETTE D. CLARKE, New York DAN BISHOP, North Carolina DINA TITUS, Nevada BONNIE WATSON COLEMAN, New Jersey NANETTE DIAZ BARRAGA´ N, California VAL BUTLER DEMINGS, Florida HOPE GOINS, Staff Director CHRIS VIESON, Minority Staff Director SUBCOMMITTEE ON INTELLIGENCE AND COUNTERTERRORISM MAX ROSE, New York, Chairman SHEILA JACKSON LEE, Texas MARK WALKER, North Carolina, Ranking JAMES R. LANGEVIN, Rhode Island Member ELISSA SLOTKIN, Michigan PETER T. KING, New York BENNIE G. -
Symbolisms of Hair and Dreadlocks in the Boboshanti Order of Rastafari
…The Hairs of Your Head Are All Numbered: Symbolisms of Hair and Dreadlocks in the Boboshanti Order of Rastafari De-Valera N.Y.M. Botchway (PhD) [email protected] Department of History University of Cape Coast Ghana Abstract This article’s readings of Rastafari philosophy and culture through the optic of the Boboshanti (a Rastafari group) in relation to their hair – dreadlocks – tease out the symbolic representations of dreadlocks as connecting social communication, identity, subliminal protest and general resistance to oppression and racial discrimination, particularly among the Black race. By exploring hair symbolisms in connection with dreadlocks and how they shape an Afrocentric philosophical thought and movement for the Boboshanti, the article argues that hair can be historicised and theorised to elucidate the link between the physical and social bodies within the contexts of ideology and identity. Biodata De-Valera N.Y.M. Botchway, Associate Professor of History (Africa and the African Diaspora) at the University of Cape Coast, Ghana, is interested in Black Religious and Cultural Nationalism(s), West Africa, Africans in Dispersion, African Indigenous Knowledge Systems, Sports (Boxing) in Ghana, Children in Popular Culture, World Civilizations, and Regionalism and Integration in Africa. He belongs to the Historical Society of Ghana. His publications include “Fela ‘The Black President’ as Grist to the Mill of the Black Power Movement in Africa” (Black Diaspora Review 2014), “Was it a Nine Days Wonder?: A Note on the Proselytisation Efforts of the Nation of Islam in Ghana, c. 1980s–2010,” in New Perspectives on the Nation of Islam (Routledge, 2017), Africa and the First World War: Remembrance, Memories and Representations after 100 Years (Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2018), and New Perspectives on African Childhood (Vernon Press 2019). -
Hasidic Judaism - Wikipedia, the Freevisited Encyclopedi Ona 1/6/2015 Page 1 of 19
Hasidic Judaism - Wikipedia, the freevisited encyclopedi ona 1/6/2015 Page 1 of 19 Hasidic Judaism From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Sephardic pronunciation: [ħasiˈdut]; Ashkenazic , תודיסח :Hasidic Judaism (from the Hebrew pronunciation: [χaˈsidus]), meaning "piety" (or "loving-kindness"), is a branch of Orthodox Judaism that promotes spirituality through the popularization and internalization of Jewish mysticism as the fundamental aspect of the faith. It was founded in 18th-century Eastern Europe by Rabbi Israel Baal Shem Tov as a reaction against overly legalistic Judaism. His example began the characteristic veneration of leadership in Hasidism as embodiments and intercessors of Divinity for the followers. [1] Contrary to this, Hasidic teachings cherished the sincerity and concealed holiness of the unlettered common folk, and their equality with the scholarly elite. The emphasis on the Immanent Divine presence in everything gave new value to prayer and deeds of kindness, alongside rabbinical supremacy of study, and replaced historical mystical (kabbalistic) and ethical (musar) asceticism and admonishment with Simcha, encouragement, and daily fervor.[2] Hasidism comprises part of contemporary Haredi Judaism, alongside the previous Talmudic Lithuanian-Yeshiva approach and the Sephardi and Mizrahi traditions. Its charismatic mysticism has inspired non-Orthodox Neo-Hasidic thinkers and influenced wider modern Jewish denominations, while its scholarly thought has interested contemporary academic study. Each Hasidic Jews praying in the Hasidic dynasty follows its own principles; thus, Hasidic Judaism is not one movement but a synagogue on Yom Kippur, by collection of separate groups with some commonality. There are approximately 30 larger Hasidic Maurycy Gottlieb groups, and several hundred smaller groups. Though there is no one version of Hasidism, individual Hasidic groups often share with each other underlying philosophy, worship practices, dress (borrowed from local cultures), and songs (borrowed from local cultures). -
Α. Μ. Klein's Forgotten Play
Α. Μ. KLEIN'S FORGOTTEN PLAY G. K. Fischer AL. M. KLEIN has always been a writer with a mission; and students of his work know that one of its salient features is found in his effort to wake in the Canadian reader a sympathetic understanding of the world of the Shtetl of Eastern Europe which lives on in the memory and basic attitudes of Yiddish immigrants. His writings attest to his desire to transmit, to recreate, to interpret the traditions which his parents brought from the provincial towns of Poland, traditions which he views with scholarly and compassionate eyes, with the intellect of an educated Canadian, and with the insight of a Jew who recog- nizes in fading customs and half-forgotten legends the eternal verities which once gave rise to them. Among the works which show most clearly Klein's determination to instil new vitality into Yiddish folklore is a short verse play, Hershel of Ostropol. It is an interesting play but, at present, quite unknown, unlisted in most bibliographies, unmentioned in critical essays on Klein's work, completely forgotten, it seems, even by his most devoted readers. There are at least two reasons for this neglect. First, there is the date of publication. The play was printed in The Canadian Jewish Chronicle in March and in September 1939, at a time when Canadians, particularly Jewish Canadians, had more pressing problems on their minds. Secondly, the manner of publication almost guaranteed that any impact the play might have made should be lost. Act One appeared in March; Acts Two and Three appeared more than five months later.1 To my knowledge, there has been no performance of the play. -
Ipsos MORI: Men's Grooming and the Beard of Time
MEN’S GROOMING IN NUMBERS Men spend 8 days 57% a year on grooming themselves Men currently have 5 personal care of men don’t style their hair at all products on their bathroom shelf, on average 26% of men shave their face Of those men every day, 19% once a week 18% who have used a women’s razor, or less and 10% do not ever of men have used 20% said they did it because the women’s shave their face a women’s razor product was more effective (but most did it because of availability/convenience) Most commonly men 53% 20% spend 4-5 minutes (23%) of men don’t of men 74% of men have used shaving moisturise their moisturise each time they shave foam/gels, 29% face scrubs, 81% face at all their face daily razors Source: Ipsos MORI, fieldwork was conducted online between 29 July and 2 August 2016, with 1,119 GB adults aged 16-75. HAIR AND FACIAL TRENDS THROUGH THE BEARD OF TIME 3000bc 400bc Ancient Egyptians Greeks perceived the beard were always clean shaved. as a sign of high status & False beards were worn as wisdom. Men grew, groomed a sign of piety and after death. and styled their beards to imitate the Gods Zeus and Hercules. 340bc Alexander the Great encouraged his soldiers to shave their beards 1 AD – 300 AD before battle to avoid the enemies Both Greeks and Romans started pulling them off their horses. shaving their beards claiming they’re “a creator of lice and not of brains”. -
Antisemitism: a Study of Orthodox Jewish Communities in North London
Antisemitism: A Study Of Orthodox Jewish Communities In North London Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the University of West London by Maya Flax University of West London Supervisors: Professor Joelle Fanghanel, Professor Karim Murji DECEMBER 2018 1 Abstract Records of antisemitic incidents in the UK have reached an all-time high in the last 3-5 years. I have used antisemitism to mean in this study: any form of hostility or prejudice towards Jews based on their identity. The main objective of this study is to explore a section of the Jewish community, which has been marginalised in research on antisemitism: The Orthodox Jewish community. Being most visible, as identifiable Jews, within the Jewish community, they are also the ones most frequently targeted. Drawing on qualitative data resulting from 28 interviews with Orthodox Jewish individuals as well as five focus groups with key stakeholder, this thesis explored the lived experienced of antisemitism within the Orthodox Jewish community. It investigated the types of antisemitic incidents, the impacts and meaning which participants attached to these incidents, the perceptions of antisemitism, the coping mechanisms which were adopted in order to respond to the climate of antisemitism and the perceptions of agencies which respond to antisemitism. The thesis generated four main findings. First, the pervasive nature of antisemitism and its prevalence within the lives of Orthodox Jews. Second, the awareness that there is a resurgence of antisemitism and that there has been a shift in its manifestation, making it more institutionalised and therefore powerful. Third, that despite the high prevalence rate of incidents among the community, most respondents chose to normalise and accept the victimisation.