Anthribidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). Fauna of New Zealand 3, 1982

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Anthribidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). Fauna of New Zealand 3, 1982 aua o ew eaa Holloway, B. A. 1982: Anthribidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). Fauna of New Zealand 3, 272 pp. Eioia Aisoy Gou Memes a Eomoogy iisio eame o Scieiic a Iusia eseac Mou Ae eseac Cee iae ag, Aucka, ew eaa E oicio ieco — M . ogwo Gou eae, Sysemaics Secio — . K. Cosy Cooe om wii Sysemaics Secio . A. ooway, G. W. amsay Uiesiies eeseaie G. W. Gis ooogy eame, icoia Uiesiy o Weigo iae ag, Weigo, ew eaa Museums eeseaie . C. Yawy ieco, aioa Museum o ew eaa iae ag, Weigo, ew eaa o a oaioa asis S— Seies Eio M C. ua Sciece Iomaio iisio eame o Scieiic a Iusia eseac .O. o 4, Weigo, ew eaa aua o ew eaa ume 3 Aiiae (Iseca Coeoea A ooway Eomoogy iisio eame o Scieiic a Iusia eseac iae ag Aucka ew eaa Caaoguig-i-uicaio ciaio OOWAY Β A Aiiae (Iseca Coeoea / Β Α ooway — Wellington : SI 1982. (aua o New eaa ISS 0111-5383; 3 ISBN 0-477-06703 - I ie II Seies 59571 ae o uicaio: see ack coe o ume 4 Suggese om o ciaio ooway A 19 Aiiae (Iseca Coeoea aua o ew eaa [ume] . is uicaio was ouce y ose iogay om camea-eay oigias euce o % e e was ye i 1 ic Aua a Couie Iaic syes o a IM Seecic II eaigs caios a oe isay maeia wee ooyese i Uies a imes seies ye a sie i e Eioia Aisoy Gou a e Seies Eio ackowege e oowig co-oeaio Eomoogy iisio, SI: M emoe — o coe isec moi a esig suggesios Ms ay a Ms os — yig o camea-eay MS uicaio Gaics , Weigo: M aise — coe esig a gaics Sciece Iomaio iisio, SI: Ms owe — suemeay yig a guieies o yiss M C Kio — ooeucio o ie igues M M owse a M uey - aig aice a seices • o coe e isec eice is Gayus aus (Sa emae © Cow Coyig uise y Sciece Iomaio iisio SI O o 971 Weigo ew eaa C, o ak Moo Caee Fisher Professor of Natural History Emeritus, Harvard University and Curator of Fossil Insects, Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard on the occasion of his eightieth birthday (6 September 1982) this work is respectfully dedicated ASAC e mooogy o ew eaas Aiiae is iscusse a ius- ae A e eiousy kow geea a secies ae eescie a mooogica sucues icuig mae a emae geiaia ae igue o eey secies e comosiio a eaiosis o e aii aua ae iscusse a e kow isiuio o secies i e ew eaa suegio is summaise a mae a- ias o aus a aae igessess ie cyces seasoa occuece os as o aae a oos o aus ae iscusse i geea ems a i eai ue eac secies Keys o e ieiicaio o suamiies geea a secies ae oie iy-eig eemic secies aeie secies a 1 commoy iecee secies ae ecogise ey eog i geea o wic 1 ae escie as ew Aiiae - Aoous, Caioius, Ceius, asyaius, Gayus, Gyacaeus, emoeus, oeius, ooaus, Isaius, ous, ymaus, eosoius, Saius, iasieus Coagiae - iomus, Micaius, oocoagus. iee ew secies ae escie Aiiae - Caioius ioais, Ceius oagesis, C. iegius, ooaus oie, Isaius acoyi, I. omii, iceoius maiimus, Saius caamesis, iasieus ociagus Coagiae - ysocyus aasa, . gasa, . mecio, oocoagus caamesis. e geus awsoia Sa 173 is eisae om syoymy e Ausaia geus oicus ascoe 1 is syoymise ue Aaeceus Scoee 13 e ew ame eouius is oose o e ew Caeoia geus eagooeus eou 1; e ae ame is eoccuie y Cuie 117 o a geus o ises e oowig 9 ew comiaios ae oose Aiiae - Aoous iscees (Sa 17; Caceaus aes (Sa 17; asyaius uueus (ou 1; Eais ousus (Sa 1; Gayus aus (Sa 17; Gyacaeus oaus (Sa 17; e moeus sai (ou 1; oeius meieagei (ou 1; ooaus siie (Sa 17; Isaius oimus (ou 1; ous cisaeus (ou 1911; . ewisi (ou 199; . uis (Sa 17; ymaus cucuaus (Sa 1; . eaea (Sa 17; . ymaoes (eeace 1; eosoius u aus (Sa 17; Saius oui (Sa 17; S. imiaius (ou 191; S. saagei (ou 193; S. eusus (ou 191 —6— iicoisCoagiae - Aaeceus amais (ascoe 1; ysocyus (ou 1911; iomus aais (ascoe 17; Micaius aomus (Sa 17; oocoagus cassus (Sa 17; . ugi coa (ou 193; . aus (Sa 17; . oacicus (ou 193 oy-ee secies ames ae euce o syoymy as oows (e uio syoym is Aiiae - aices ou 191 = sai ou 1; aios Sa 1 = meieagei ou 1; aguices ou 191 = uaus Sa 17; aius ou 193 = aes Sa 17; asesus ou 193 = iceus Wie 1; ueus ou 193 = iceus Wie 1; cocoo Sa 1 = ioaus Sa 1; coueus ou 1913 = ymaoes eeace 1; cuaus ou 193 = ioaus Sa 1; eces ou 193 = eaea Sa 17; eeius ou 193 = iscees Sa 17; iiimus ou 193 = eaea Sa 17; flavipilus ou 195 = iceus Wie 1; fuscopictus ou, 1 = ymaoes eeace 1; ai ou, 2 lewisi ou 199; ima ou 193 = ymaoes eeace 1; aeaiis ou 193 = iscees Sa 17; augiosus ou 1 = ymaoes eeace 1; eiesis ou 1913 = ymaoes eeace 1; ogicois Sa 173 = aiaiis Sa 173; mauus ou 191 = uaus Sa 17; igesces ou 11 = ymaoes eeace 1; igoasciaus ou 193 = aes Sa 17; oscuus ou 1913 = iscees Sa 17; osoeus ou 193 = saagei ou 193; ioi ou 199 = cucuaus Sa 1; iciicus ou 11 = ymaoes eeace 1; icies ou 193 = couus ou 1; ugie ou 191 = uaus Sa 17; sigaus ou 193 = meieagei ou 1; susecus ou 191 = uaus Sa 17; syaus ou 1913 = oimus ou 1; esseaus ou 193 = iceus Wie 1; ouosus ou 11 = ymaoes eeace 1; ueosus Sa 1 = ymaoes eeace 1; uei ou 1913 = couus ou 1; iiesces ou 193 = meieagei ou 1; waii esis ou 1913 = ymaoes eeace 1 Coagiae - mio ou 193 = cassus Sa 17; igicas ou 193 = ugosus Sa 17; agiaus ou 193 = ugosus Sa 17; seigeus ou 191 = aius ou 193; esaceus ou 193 = iaus Sa 17 —— e oowig geeic ames ae eee om comiaios wi eemic ew eaa secies Aiisomus eou 1; Aius Mue 17; Aaeceus Scoee 13; acyasus Scoe- e 13; Caoais Scoee 139; Eiis ascoe 1; i eia ascoe 159; oscooius Moouie 1; eoceus Scoee 133 e oowig secies ae eee om e ew eaa aua Aaeceus geewooi oa 19; A. iius oa 19; esio asis eea Woum 1959; oscous ie Woum 1959 CECKIS O AA (aeie secies; -iecee secies susecus (ou 191 Suamiy AIIAE 3 ew syoymy Gyacaeus ew geus 39 Saius ew geus 5 oaus (Sa 17 oui (Sa 17 ew comiaio ew comiaio 5 ous ew geus caamesis ew secies 5 cisaeus (ou 1911 imiaius (ou 191 ew comiaio ew comiaio 5 ewisi (ou 199 saagei (ou 193 ew comiaio 5 ew comiaio 59 ai (ou 191 osoeus (ou 193 ew syoymy ew syoymy uis (Sa 17 eusus (ou 191 ew comiaio ew comiaio eosoius ew geus ooaus ew geus uaus (Sa 17 oie ew secies 3 ew comiaio 5 siie (Sa 17 aguices (ou 191 ew comiaio 5 ew syoymy emoeus ew geus mauus (ou 191 sai (ou 1 ew syoymy ew comiaio ugie (ou 191 aices (ou 191 ew syoymy ew syoymy — 8 — Geus Caceaus acku 19 7 couus [misseig] auckaicus (ookes 1951 7 icies ou 193 ew syoymy uoi (Sa 17 7 iceus (Wie 1 75 uei ou 1913 ew syoymy asesus (ou 193 ew syoymy Geus Eais Sa 173 97 oui (oie 19 ousus (Sa 1 [eaceme ame] ew comiaio 9 ouiaus (Woum 199 siicois Sa 173 99 [eaceme ame] Isaius ew geus 11 ueus (ou 193 acoyi ew secies 13 ew syoymy omii ew secies 13 aiiis [misseig] oimus (ou 1 aiius (ou 195 ew comiaio 1 ew syoymy syaus (ou 1913 esseaus (ou 193 ew syoymy ew syoymy iasieus ew geus 1 ioaus (Sa 1 77 ociagus ew secies 17 cocoo (Sa 1 ew syoymy Ceius ew geus 1 cuaus (ou 193 oagesis ew secies 19 ew syoymy iegius ew secies 11 oiquus (ou 1911 79 Aoous ew geus 111 aes (Sa 17 iscees (Sa 17 ew comiaio ew comiaio 113 aius (ou 193 eeius (ou 193 ew syoymy ew syoymy igoasciaus (ou 193 aeaiis (ou 193 ew syoymy ew syoymy aes [misseig] oscuus (ou 1913 Gayus ew geus ew syoymy aus (Sa 17 Geus Aecoais ou 193 11 ew comiaio 3 secaiis (ou 1 115 Geus eaius ou 193 ymaus ew geus 117 isuus ou 193 cucuaus (Sa 1 Caioius ew geus 7 ew comiaio 119 ioais ew secies ioi (ou 199 ew syoymy Geus iceoius ooway 197 9 ioi [misseig] ioais ooway 197 91 eaea (Sa 17 maiimus ew secies 9 ew comiaio 1 siicoa ooway 197 93 eces (ou 193 Geus Eugoissus ou 193 9 ew syoymy couus (ou 1 95 iiimus (ou 193 ew syoymy — 9 — ymaoes (eeace 1 Suamiy COAGIAE 13 ew comiaio 1 Liromus ew geus 13 (ou 1913 coueus (ascoe 17 ew syoymy aais ew comiaio 137 coueus [misseig] Micaius ew geus 139 uscoicus (ou 1 aomus (Sa 17 ew syoymy ew comiaio 1 ima (ou 193 Geus ysocyus ou 193 ew syoymy 11 aasa ew secies 1 augiosus (ou 1 ew syoymy igus (ou 1 15 eiesis (ou 1913 gasa ew secies 1 ew syoymy iaus (Sa 17 17 igesces (ou 11 esaceus ou 193 ew syoymy ew syoymy iciicus (ou 11 macuie ou 193 19 ew syoymy mecio ew secies 15 ouosus (ou 11 ew syoymy aius ou 193 151 ueosus (Sa 1 seigeus ou 191 ew syoymy ew syoymy waiiesis (ou 1913 iicois (ou 1911 ew syoymy ew comiaio 15 Hoherius ew geus 1 ugosus (Sa 17 153 meieagei (ou 1 igicas ou 193 ew comiaio 1 ew syoymy aios (Sa 1 agiaus ou 193 ew syoymy ew syoymy meieagei [misseig] Geus Aaeceus Scoee 13 155 sigaus (ou 193 oicus ascoe 1 ew syoymy ew syoymy ascicuaus (egee 1775 157 iiesces (ou 193 ew syoymy amais (ascoe 1 ew comiaio 15 Geus awsoia Sa 173 17 esies (Oi 19 aiaiis Sa 173 19 oocoagus ew geus 159 awsoi (Sa; 17 [coiioay] caamesis ew secies 1 cassus (Sa 17 ogicois Sa 17 ew syoymy ew comiaio 13 ugicoa (ou 193 Geus Eucioes ascoe 1 131 ew comiaio 1 suuais ascoe 1 13 aus (Sa 17 asyaius ew geus 133 ew comiaio 15 uueus (ou 1 oacicus (ou 193 ew comiaio 135 ew comiaio 17 COES ACKOWEGMES age Ackowegmes 11 o aagig oas o secimes I ak Ioucio 1 K A Wise (Aucka Isiue a Sysemaics Museum Aucka; omso Caaceisaio o e amiy 1 (iis Museum (aua isoy oo; Aageme o aa 15 E io (CSIO Caea; oag aua comosiio a eaiosis 17 (oes eseac Isiue ooua; Mooogy a emioogy 20 G Ois (aioa Museum Weigo; ioogy F.
Recommended publications
  • The Evolution and Genomic Basis of Beetle Diversity
    The evolution and genomic basis of beetle diversity Duane D. McKennaa,b,1,2, Seunggwan Shina,b,2, Dirk Ahrensc, Michael Balked, Cristian Beza-Bezaa,b, Dave J. Clarkea,b, Alexander Donathe, Hermes E. Escalonae,f,g, Frank Friedrichh, Harald Letschi, Shanlin Liuj, David Maddisonk, Christoph Mayere, Bernhard Misofe, Peyton J. Murina, Oliver Niehuisg, Ralph S. Petersc, Lars Podsiadlowskie, l m l,n o f l Hans Pohl , Erin D. Scully , Evgeny V. Yan , Xin Zhou , Adam Slipinski , and Rolf G. Beutel aDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152; bCenter for Biodiversity Research, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152; cCenter for Taxonomy and Evolutionary Research, Arthropoda Department, Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, 53113 Bonn, Germany; dBavarian State Collection of Zoology, Bavarian Natural History Collections, 81247 Munich, Germany; eCenter for Molecular Biodiversity Research, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, 53113 Bonn, Germany; fAustralian National Insect Collection, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia; gDepartment of Evolutionary Biology and Ecology, Institute for Biology I (Zoology), University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany; hInstitute of Zoology, University of Hamburg, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany; iDepartment of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Wien, Wien 1030, Austria; jChina National GeneBank, BGI-Shenzhen, 518083 Guangdong, People’s Republic of China; kDepartment of Integrative Biology, Oregon State
    [Show full text]
  • (Coleoptera) from European Eocene Ambers
    geosciences Review A Review of the Curculionoidea (Coleoptera) from European Eocene Ambers Andrei A. Legalov 1,2 1 Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Frunze Street 11, 630091 Novosibirsk, Russia; [email protected]; Tel.: +7-9139471413 2 Biological Institute, Tomsk State University, Lenina Prospekt 36, 634050 Tomsk, Russia Received: 16 October 2019; Accepted: 23 December 2019; Published: 30 December 2019 Abstract: All 142 known species of Curculionoidea in Eocene amber are documented, including one species of Nemonychidae, 16 species of Anthribidae, six species of Belidae, 10 species of Rhynchitidae, 13 species of Brentidae, 70 species of Curcuionidae, two species of Platypodidae, and 24 species of Scolytidae. Oise amber has eight species, Baltic amber has 118 species, and Rovno amber has 16 species. Nine new genera and 18 new species are described from Baltic amber. Four new synonyms are noted: Palaeometrioxena Legalov, 2012, syn. nov. is synonymous with Archimetrioxena Voss, 1953; Paleopissodes weigangae Ulke, 1947, syn. nov. is synonymous with Electrotribus theryi Hustache, 1942; Electrotribus erectosquamata Rheinheimer, 2007, syn. nov. is synonymous with Succinostyphlus mroczkowskii Kuska, 1996; Protonaupactus Zherikhin, 1971, syn. nov. is synonymous with Paonaupactus Voss, 1953. Keys for Eocene amber Curculionoidea are given. There are the first records of Aedemonini and Camarotini, and genera Limalophus and Cenocephalus in Baltic amber. Keywords: Coleoptera; Curculionoidea; fossil weevil; new taxa; keys; Palaeogene 1. Introduction The Curculionoidea are one of the largest and most diverse groups of beetles, including more than 62,000 species [1] comprising 11 families [2,3]. They have a complex morphological structure [2–7], ecological confinement, and diverse trophic links [1], which makes them a convenient group for characterizing modern and fossil biocenoses.
    [Show full text]
  • NOTA / NOTE Presencia De Allandrus Munieri (Bedel, 1882) En La Comunidad De Madrid, España (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea, Anthribidae)
    ISSN: 1989-6581 López-Colón & Bahillo de la Puebla (2010) www.aegaweb.com/arquivos_entomoloxicos ARQUIVOS ENTOMOLÓXICOS, 4: 73-74 NOTA / NOTE Presencia de Allandrus munieri (Bedel, 1882) en la Comunidad de Madrid, España (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea, Anthribidae). José Ignacio López-Colón 1 & Pablo Bahillo de la Puebla 2 1 Plaza de Madrid, 2, 1º D. E-28523 Rivas-Vaciamadrid (MADRID, ESPAÑA). e-mail: [email protected] 2 Plaza López de Ayala, 8, 5ºA-B. E-48903 Baracaldo (VIZCAYA, ESPAÑA). e-mail: [email protected] Resumen: Se cita Allandrus munieri (Bedel, 1882) por vez primera para la Comunidad de Madrid, España. Palabras clave: Coleoptera, Curculionoidea, Anthribidae, Allandrus munieri, Comunidad de Madrid, España, faunística. Abstract: Ocurrence of Allandrus munieri (Bedel, 1882) in the Comunity of Madrid, Spain (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea, Anthribidae). Allandrus munieri (Bedel, 1882) is recorded for the first time from Comunity of Madrid, Spain. Key words: Coleoptera, Curculionoidea, Anthribidae, Allandrus munieri, Comunity of Madrid, Spain, faunistic. Recibido: 9 de diciembre de 2010 Publicado on-line: 22 de diciembre de 2010 Aceptado: 17 de diciembre de 2010 Allandrus munieri (Bedel, 1882) es una de las dos especies ibéricas del género Allandrus LeConte, 1876 (Anthribidae, Anthribinae, Stenocerini) (ALONSO-ZARAZAGA, 2002), ninguna de las cuales se ha citado de la Comunidad de Madrid (ALONSO-ZARAZAGA et al., 2006). Habita Grecia continental, norte de África y la Península Ibérica (ALONSO-ZARAZAGA, 2005). En 2009 se localizó una población de la especie en las riberas del río Henares, en los términos municipales de Torrejón de Ardoz y San Fernando de Henares, en el denominado Soto de Aldovea, tanto en terrenos del Parque Regional del Sureste madrileño como fuera de sus límites (en un tramo de medio kilómetro hacia el noreste de este espacio natural).
    [Show full text]
  • Micro-CT to Document the Coffee Bean Weevil, Araecerus Fasciculatus (Coleoptera: Anthribidae), Inside Field-Collected Coffee Berries (Coffea Canephora)
    insects Communication Micro-CT to Document the Coffee Bean Weevil, Araecerus fasciculatus (Coleoptera: Anthribidae), Inside Field-Collected Coffee Berries (Coffea canephora) Ignacio Alba-Alejandre 1 ID , Javier Alba-Tercedor 1 ID and Fernando E. Vega 2,* ID 1 Department of Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Granada, Campus de Fuentenueva, 18071 Granada, Spain; [email protected] (I.A.-A.); [email protected] (J.A.-T.) 2 Sustainable Perennial Crops Laboratory, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +1-301-504-5101 Received: 22 June 2018; Accepted: 10 August 2018; Published: 14 August 2018 Abstract: The coffee bean weevil, Araecerus fasciculatus (De Geer) (Coleoptera: Anthribidae), is a cosmopolitan insect with >100 hosts, and has been reported as a pest of stored coffee. During a study involving the coffee berry borer, we observed coffee bean weevils emerging from field-collected coffee berries and used micro-computerized tomography (micro-CT) scans to observe the insect inside the berry. Two eggs had eclosed inside the berry, resulting in observations of a newly eclosed adult beetle and a 5th instar larva, each feeding on one of the two seeds. This is the first time since 1775, when the insect was first described, that the insect has been observed inside a coffee berry. Keywords: coffee quality; insect biology; losses; stored coffee; stored product pest 1. Introduction The genus Araecerus Schönherr comprises ca. 75 species [1], with the coffee bean weevil, Araecerus fasciculatus (De Geer) (Coleoptera: Anthribidae), being the most economically important. Chittenden [2,3] coined the name coffee bean weevil and Valentine [1] has published a succinct account on the controversy involving the many different scientific names used for the insect.
    [Show full text]
  • ANTHRIBIDAE (Fungus Weevils)
    FAMILY ANTHRIBIDAE (Fungus weevils) J. McNamara This family includes 18 species in Canada and Alaska. One of these, the Coffee Bean Weevil, is introduced and may be established in warehouses; this species damages many stored plant materials including seeds. Adults of anthribids are often collected by beating dead or diseased vegetation or by sweeping in weedy areas. The larvae are usually found in similar habitats. Adults feed on fungi, pollen or even bark; larvae feed in plant stems, fungi or woods. The North American genera of Anthribidae have been revised by Valentine (1960); the Canadian species are being revised by Bright and his work is expected to be published soon in the Handbook series "The Insects and Arachnids of Canada". AK (2); YK (2); NT (2); BC (4); AB (8); SK (6); MB (7); ON (12); PQ (11); NB (1); NS (1); NF (1); H (1); I (1) Subfamily CHORAGINAE Tribe Araecerini Genus ARAECERUS Schonherr A. fasciculatus (DeGeer)+ - - - BC - - - ON - - - - - - Tribe Choragini Genus EUXENUS LeConte E. punctatus LeConte - - - - - - - - PQ - - - - - Subfamily ANTHRIBINAE Tribe Eupariini Genus EUPARIUS Schonherr Key to North American species: Valentine (1960) E. marmoreus (Olivier) - - - - - - MB ON PQ NB - - - - albifrons (Boheman) lunatus (Fabricius) Tribe Anthribini Genus TRIGONORHINUS Wollaston Anthribulus LeConte Brachytarsoides Pierce Key to Western North American species: Valentine (1971) T. alternatus (Say) - - - - AB - MB ON - - - - - - T. annulatus (Carr) - - - BC AB - - - - - - - - - T. griseus (LeConte) - - - - AB SK - - - - - - - - T. limbatus (Say) - - - - AB SK MB ON PQ - - - - - T. sticticus (Boheman) - - NT BC AB SK MB ON PQ - - - - - obsoletus (Fahreus) variegatus (Say) T. tomentosus tomentosus (Say) - - - - - - - ON - - - - - - brevis (Fahreus) paululus (Casey) Tribe Ormiscini Genus ORMISCUS Waterhouse Eusphyrus LeConte Gonops LeConte Toxotropis LeConte O.
    [Show full text]
  • Weevils) of the George Washington Memorial Parkway, Virginia
    September 2020 The Maryland Entomologist Volume 7, Number 4 The Maryland Entomologist 7(4):43–62 The Curculionoidea (Weevils) of the George Washington Memorial Parkway, Virginia Brent W. Steury1*, Robert S. Anderson2, and Arthur V. Evans3 1U.S. National Park Service, 700 George Washington Memorial Parkway, Turkey Run Park Headquarters, McLean, Virginia 22101; [email protected] *Corresponding author 2The Beaty Centre for Species Discovery, Research and Collection Division, Canadian Museum of Nature, PO Box 3443, Station D, Ottawa, ON. K1P 6P4, CANADA;[email protected] 3Department of Recent Invertebrates, Virginia Museum of Natural History, 21 Starling Avenue, Martinsville, Virginia 24112; [email protected] ABSTRACT: One-hundred thirty-five taxa (130 identified to species), in at least 97 genera, of weevils (superfamily Curculionoidea) were documented during a 21-year field survey (1998–2018) of the George Washington Memorial Parkway national park site that spans parts of Fairfax and Arlington Counties in Virginia. Twenty-three species documented from the parkway are first records for the state. Of the nine capture methods used during the survey, Malaise traps were the most successful. Periods of adult activity, based on dates of capture, are given for each species. Relative abundance is noted for each species based on the number of captures. Sixteen species adventive to North America are documented from the parkway, including three species documented for the first time in the state. Range extensions are documented for two species. Images of five species new to Virginia are provided. Keywords: beetles, biodiversity, Malaise traps, national parks, new state records, Potomac Gorge. INTRODUCTION This study provides a preliminary list of the weevils of the superfamily Curculionoidea within the George Washington Memorial Parkway (GWMP) national park site in northern Virginia.
    [Show full text]
  • The Evolutionary History of the Coleoptera
    geosciences Editorial The Evolutionary History of the Coleoptera Alexander G. Kirejtshuk Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya emb. 1, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia; [email protected] or [email protected] Received: 29 January 2020; Accepted: 5 March 2020; Published: 12 March 2020 Abstract: In this Editorial, different aspects of palaeocoleopterological studies and contributions of the issue “The Evolutionary History of the Coleoptera” are discussed. Keywords: classification; problems of taxonomic interpretation of fossils; contributions for studies of palaeoenvironment and faunogenesis “Beetles, like other insects, spread quickly and practically simultaneously (in the geological sense), appearing in different parts of the Earth. The differences in dispersal result not from the difficulty to reach a particular location of the Earth, but because of the difficulty to enter an ecosystem already formed. Thus, the evolutionary potential of beetles is quite high, and the study of their ancient representatives is interesting from many points of view; however, it requires much effort and expertise. Unfortunately, a study of the palaeontology of beetles is a much more complicated task than that of Hymenoptera or Diptera. By the structure of the wing of the latter it is nearly always possible to determine to what large taxon it belongs. For the majority of discoveries of isolated elytra of beetles at the present state of knowledge it is impossible to identify the group to which the beetle with these elytra belongs. However there was a period—the Permian except its very end—when the evolution of elytra was the main evolutionary process in beetles.” Ponomarenko, A.G. Paleontological discoveries of beetles.
    [Show full text]
  • From Mid-Cretaceous Burmese Amber
    HISTORICAL BIOLOGY https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2018.1528446 ARTICLE New subfamily of ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Platypodidae) from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber George O. Poinar Jr.a, Fernando E. Vega b and Andrei A. Legalovc,d aDepartment of Integrative Biology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA; bSustainable Perennial Crops Laboratory, U. S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville, MD, USA; cInstitute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia; dAltai State University, Barnaul, Russia ABSTRACT ARTICLE HISTORY An ambrosia beetle described as Palaeotylus femoralis n. gen et sp. belonging to a new subfamily Received 27 August 2018 (Palaeotylinae n. subfam.: Coleoptera: Platypodidae) is described from Cretaceous Burmese amber. It Accepted 22 September 2018 ff di ers from other subfamilies by the loose antennal club, 6-articled funicle, coarsely faceted eyes, tibiae KEYWORDS with teeth at apex, bilobed meso- and meta-tarsomeres 2 and 3 and tarsomere 1 shorter than Curculionoidea; tarsomeres 2–4 combined. This is the first described Platypodidae from Burmese amber and the oldest Platypodidae; new taxa; documented ambrosia beetle that demonstrates glandular sac mycangia containing yeast-like propa- Myanmar; Cretaceous gules and hyphal fragments. Introduction develop on fungi growing in wood tunnels (Jordal 2015; Kirkendall et al. 2015). While members of the Platypodidae Mesozoic Curculionoidea are well represented in Middle- are considered to be the most ancient of fungus cultivating Upper Jurassic impression fossils (Legalov 2010, 2011, 2012, insects (Jordal 2015), no Cretaceous representatives have been 2013, 2015; Gratshev and Legalov 2011, 2014) as well as in described that show a close association with a symbiotic fun- Cretaceous amber from the Middle Neocomian–Lower gus.
    [Show full text]
  • First Record of a Fungus Weevil (Coleoptera; Anthribidae) from the Upper Cretaceous Arzamazovskaya Formation, Primorsky Krai, Russian Far East
    Cretaceous Research 106 (2020) 104246 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Cretaceous Research journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/CretRes Short communication First record of a fungus weevil (Coleoptera; Anthribidae) from the Upper Cretaceous Arzamazovskaya Formation, Primorsky Krai, Russian Far East Andrei A. Legalov a, b a Institute of Systematics and Ecology of Animals of the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Frunze Street, 11, Novosibirsk, 630091, Russia b Altai State University, Lenina Street, 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia article info abstract Article history: A new fungus weevil, Arzamazorhinus neli gen. et sp. nov. belonging to the subfamily Anthribinae is Received 13 May 2019 described from Primorsky Krai, Upper Cretaceous, Turonian e Coniacian. The new genus differs from Received in revised form other genera of the tribe Ecelonerini in the ventral antennal scrobes and rather long rostrum. It is 8 August 2019 distinguished from the genus Cretanthribus Legalov, 2009 (tribe Cretanthribini) fungus weevil described Accepted in revised form 9 September 2019 from Cretaceous deposits of Khetana in the Russian Far East, by the pronotum possessing transverse Available online 16 September 2019 carina, a rather long subparallel rostrum not sagittate at apex, and lacking transverse eyes. This is the first record of Anthribidae from the late Cretaceous and the first coleopteran described from the Arzama- Keywords: Curculionoidea zovskaya Formation in the Russian Far East. © Anthribinae 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. New taxa Primorsky Krai Late Cretaceous Turonian e Coniacian 1. Introduction Cretaceous and the first Coleoptera described from the Turonian e Coniacian of the Arzamazovskaya Formation (Russian Far East). Fungus weevils (family Anthribidae Billberg, 1820) are a very diverse group of primitive weevils adapted for development in 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Full Article 514.1KB .Pdf File
    Memoirs of the Museum of Victoria 56(2):659-666 (1997) 28 February 1997 https://doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.1997.56.67 BIODIVERSITY OF NEW ZEALAND BEETLES (INSECTA, COLEOPTERA) J. KLIMASZEWSK.I Manaaki Whenua — Landcare Research, Private Bag 92170, Auckland, New Zealand Present address: BC Research. 3650 Weshrook Mall, Vancouver V6S SLS, Canada Abstract Klimaszewski, J., 1 997. Biodiversity of New Zealand beetles (Insecta: Coleoptera). Memoirs of the Museum of Victoria 56(2): 659-666. Approximately 5235 species are described for New Zealand, including 354 introduced. They belong to 82 families in two suborders, Adephaga and Polyphaga. The New Zealand beetle fauna is distinguished by the absence of many major lineages, a high level of endem- ism. which in many groups is over 90% at the specific level and over 43% at the generic level (e.g.. Staphylinidae), and the radiation of many groups of genera and species. The origins of New Zealand's beetle fauna are still poorly understood. They are likely to be varied, includ- ing Gondwanan elements and elements which arrived here by short and long-distance dispersal recently and in the remote past. The size of the New Zealand beetle fauna is con- sistent with species number/land area relationships in other areas around the world. Introduction Zealand beetles is that of Kuschel (1990), in the suburb of Lynfield, Auckland, in which 982 The beetles are the largest order of organisms, beetle species were recorded in a diverse veg- with over 350 000 described species world- etation including remnant forest, pastureland, wide. and suburban garden.
    [Show full text]
  • ZOOTAXA 63: 1-37 (2002) ISSN 1175-5326 (Print Edition) ZOOTAXA 63 Copyright © 2002 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (Online Edition)
    ZOOTAXA 63: 1-37 (2002) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ ZOOTAXA 63 Copyright © 2002 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) Addenda and corrigenda to ‘A World Catalogue of Families and Genera of Curculionoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera)’ MIGUEL A. ALONSO-ZARAZAGA1 & CHRISTOPHER.H.C. LYAL2 1Depto. de Biodiversidad y Biología Evolutiva, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC), José Gutiérrez Abascal, 2; E-28006 Madrid, Spain; e-mail: [email protected] 2Department of Entomology, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, United Kingdom; e-mail: [email protected] Abstract Omissions from and corrections to Alonso Zarazaga & Lyal (1999) are given. The following 19 valid taxa described before 2000 were absent and are now included: Brarus Kuschel, 1997 in Nem- onychidae, Brachycorynus, Habroxenus, Neoxenus, Sicanthus and Trigonorhinini (all of Valentine, 1999 in Anthribidae), Gobicar Gratshev & Zherikhin, 1999 in Eccoptarthridae, Neoicaris Hoff- mann, 1968 in Erirhinidae, Baezia Alonso-Zarazaga & García, 1999, Ecezius Thompson, 1982, Hirtegrius Colonnelli, 1999, Kyklioacalles Stueben, 1999, Neasphalmus Nakane, 1963, Neomrocz- kowskiella Kania, 1999, Notegrius Colonnelli, 1999, Onyxacalles Stueben, 1999, Oreochorus Zaslavskij & Korotyaev, 1998, Perigasteromimus Colonnelli, 1999, Pseudoglyptobaris Thompson, 1982 and Strophocodes Pelletier, 1999 in Curculionidae. A new replacement name is proposed in Attelabidae: Riedeliops Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal (subgenus of Euops Schoenherr, 1839) nom. nov. for Charops Riedel, 1998 (non Holmgren, 1858). New synonymies are: Basitropini Lacordaire, 1866 (= Eugonini Lacordaire, 1866, syn. nov.) in Anthribidae; Haplorhynchites (Haplorhynchites) Voss, 1924 (= Aphlorhynchites Sawada, 1993, syn. nov., removed from synonymy with Teretrio- rhynchites) in Rhynchitidae; Belorhynchus Berthold, 1827 (= Belopherus Schoenherr, 1833, syn. nov.) and Arrhenodini Lacordaire, 1866 (= Belorhynchini Lacordaire, 1866, syn.
    [Show full text]
  • 125. NEMONYCHIDAE Bedel 1882
    692 · Family 125. Nemonychidae Superfamily CURCULIONOIDEA 125. NEMONYCHIDAE Bedel 1882 by Robert S. Anderson Family common name: The pine flower snout beetles mong the weevils, these rarely collected beetles are easily recognized by their straight antennae, and elongate rostrum combined with the presence of a distinct labrum. Adults are found in association with the male pollen- Abearing flowers of Pinus species. Description (based on ing four pairs of setae. Antenna of a single membranous article Lawrence 1982). Shape elon- bearing an accessory appendage. Mandible with two apical teeth, gate, slightly convex; length an obtuse protuberance on cutting edge, a distinctly produced 3.0-5.5 mm; color pale brown molar area with a flattened grinding surface, and one pair of setae. to black; vestiture of fine short Hypopharyngeal bracon present. Maxillary palp with three ar- to moderately long appressed ticles, palpiger present or absent. Labial palp of two articles. or suberect pubescence. Ros- Premental sclerite present, may be divided medially. Thorax with trum moderately to very long pronotal sclerite transverse, lightly pigmented or unpigmented, and mostly narrow. Antennae sparsely covered with setae. Legs very small, subconical, of two or straight, ending in a weak, three segments, with or without a terminal claw. Abdomen with loose club of three articles; an- first eight segments with two dorsal folds and bearing annular or tennal insertions lateral at the bicameral spiracles. Anal opening terminal. middle or near the apex of the Pupae are undescribed. rostrum. Labrum distinct, not Habits and habitats. These beetles are rarely collected, likely fused with clypeus. Mandibles because of their specialized habits and life history.
    [Show full text]