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The OCTOBER, 1933 RA TI~ TI~ EX THE ALL.WAVE RADIO MAGAZINE

I WI DO 001• ....,. ,

.'lO cenb ill Canada Including Tax The Beginners' Story of Radio Importance of a Good Ground Static-Reducing Antenna Systems Saturday's Time on the Air Best Time to Tune for 300 Stations OCTOBER I, 1911 RADIT(0) II~ EX R... U." 1'.'. 0_ FRED CLAYTON BUTLER EJj,.. _II , ..Il1i"," B. FJlJ\NOS DASHIELL PAGE TAYLOR Tu";r. U#.. SM' F __ EJj,.. TEl'\TH YEAR CONTENTS F«KlIispittt-EJiubelh Lo"e "Bell)' Graham," Ihe rebel spY. in "Roses and Drums" Th~ DX Calendar for October, BeSI timli' 10 lune for 300 sl:uions.. I The Month'~ Changes in Sialion U;lta_. 2 The Be~;nners' SlOry of Radio, b)' 8. Francis Dashili'IL 3 The Importance of a Good Ground, by E. O. Cutlcr...... n n...... 6 Radio from a 80" Seat. with "Ben)'''. .. _ 8 Sratic·Reducinlt Anlenna Syslcms, by B. I'rancis Dashiell ...... 12 Rcportinlt Recept;on in French...... 14 E"plor;nj.: the Shorl Wave Spc<:trum, with Page Taylor . .. 15 Sick Set. and Their Symptoms, by Ihe Technical Editor _n_.n.nn.._... .. 19 No,ict~ and E"perlS in the DX Field . ... 23 A Melhodical Shorl Wa"c Servicli' ... __ _28 Keepinj.: Step .... i1h Radio (and the Editor)...... 29 Intcrnali"nal Conlest for Fo~ign Sialions ...... 32 "\X'h:lI'~ on the Air Tonight?" Chain programs hour·by·bour...... 35 Cb.ssi(jed Index 10 Ihe Network Fealures ...... 44 Index h, Frequencies and Dial Numbers, wilb S:uurda}"s Time , _-"6 North Amuican Station Indli''' br Siaies and Cities _ 60 Index h~ Call Lellers .... ith Owner's Names_ ...... 65 Ollf" Hundred Bt-st Short Wa\'es St;lltonS 11). Frli'quencies and Calls ...... 77

Published Moolhl)' ExCli'pling July and August Seli' Subscriplion Blank on Page 80 25.. Pn Cop, THE RADEX PRESS, INC. PubUcatlon Offi.e. 404 No. Welle7 Ave., !IIount !IIonl., Illinoil. EdItorial and E ....utlv. om••• Hlnnl Buildlnlt. Clev.land. Ohio EMered a....ond·eta.. m.tter Nov.mb.r 7. tga2, at the 1>0lt om•• at Mount No..", Ill. uud.r the A.t of Mareh a, 18U. Print.d in U. S. A. ADDAUS ALL coAAUFOMD.MC. '1'0 CL.V.LAMD O....IC. OCTOBER DX CALENDAR Thi. month we are &"i~inl' • list of thou etations which are on the air afur mldniwht EST "'hen intuference beltin. to l.,.un. Time i. /then in EST in oed.. to p.e.enl Ih. list of staUons in their prop.. ",du. Po..... i...lven in kilowatts in parenth••i•.

DAILY WOKO Albany, N. Y., 1430 (.5) K>U Los A~I ... 900(1) 12:00.12:30 ~~ Ka... Cit~; 1300(ll KIlQ Srw;>k.ne, 590(1) CliRe ~hooe. Que., 645 (.1) Omaha. N•.,590 I) KTAB San r ...."d800. Mill (I) KU> e.. , Utah. 1400(.5) 11'011'0 Ft. Wayne, 1160 (10) KXI, Portland, Or<>.• 1420 (I) rn," ouoton. Tex., 1120 (1) WPG AtiaotioCity,ll00(S) WIND GarY,lnd.,MO(U \\'l'B~( lndiaM~li•. 1230 (I) WRC Waobi!'lj:too, %0(5) 12:()(l..5:00 WIP Philod. r.hi., 610 (.5) W"," Mempb... 000 (.5) KF~D AnchOfll.r~Iak-. 1230(.Ul WLAP Louiavil., 1200 (.1) WREN La"",nce. Ka.... 1220 (ll KW J Portia". .,1000(.5) WRH~r Min.-polis, 1250 (I) Royal Oak, 1310(.05) II"LBF Ka"..., City. 142<1 \.1) WEXL WOAI San Antonio, 1190 50) II'S8 Atlanta, Ga.. 740 (5) IHIO-ho Fal . 1320 (.25) 12:00-2,00 1:00-5:00 "0 Ka".." Cily, 860 (.f,\ KUlA Little Rook 1390(IJ CRCY \'anoouver.llOO(.5) WHB KW' Lao Angel.., 143011) 1:00-7:00 KI,Z Denv.r. Colo.. 560 l) Sealtl~,lIM(.l) KMAC San Antonio, 1370 (.1) K.'BK &ora_nto. 1310 .1) KPCB KMBC Ka..... Cily.lI5O(l) KFKA Greeley, Colo., 880 (.5) 2:0()-3,00 KFXF D<:nver. 920 (.5) KOII Rt.no. N""e 1380 (.5) KGIR Butte, Mont.. 1360}.5) KO~IA it~, BSO(5) m Yaltima, Wn" 1310 ,I) 3:00-5:00 KI,X Victori•. 1430 (.5) KeQ Wenate~ Ih.h.. 1500(.1) Oakl.nd. 880 (I) CroT KeRe llouoton, ".,920 (I) KNO T""""',I330(.26} 3:00-7:00 'OW San J_. C.\1010 (.5) KNX Hollywood. 10:.0(25) KJBS San F"'ncisno. 1070(.1l K8EI P"""tello, Ida 0,800(.25) KO' a.nvcr.830(I2.5) 4:00-7:00 KSTP SI. Poul. Minn.. 1460 (25) KRW Santa A"" 1.'>00(.1) KZllM M.nila. P. I.. 618.5 (50' KTAR Phoenix, Ar.... 620 (,5) K$I, SaltLsk~Citaa 113O(MJ~ KTAT Ft. Worlh, T...., 1240(t) KTFI Twin Fall., I ho. 1240 .5) SUNDAY MORNINGS KTBS Shrove"",t, La., 1450(1) WABC New York, 800(50) 12:00-12:30 KTS.~ San Antonio. 1200 (I) WCDA Sew York. 1350(25) WJAX Jocbonvill•. 900 (I) KVOll C<>Iondo Str:., 1270 (I) WGN Chi"",o 720 (25) 12,00--1:00 KWCR Cedar Rap 0, 14ZO (I) W''C Ci"",o. Ill., 1420 (.1) CMBW llavona. 925 (.6) (I) WMAJ Chicaco 670(5) KHS C8poGirordeau.1210(.11 KIVK St. Louil, 1350 ~M KXRO Aberdee"j, IVn., 1310 (.I) Mil....;;k1le.62O(1) KilYR Bilma...,k.556(I) WCAE Pittabur; ,12Z00 (.1) WFBL San' 600 (I) WilBR Baltimor•. 1270(.5) "'SO HOl~<:;;d.lI5O(1) XETW M"if:~:~30830(.5) Fl. IV.yn., Ind" 1370(.1) KFlVB wac Kt'XM Son ""rdino, 1210 (.I) WGST AtI.nta. C•.• 800 (.25) S~ne. WMBC Detroit, 1420 (. n WIIAS LouilJvilk, 820 (25) KG' 1470 (5) 12:00-2:00 WIBA Madison. \\-.... 1280 (.5) KGO San r",,,,,iooo, 790 (7.5) mil Portlaad, Qu., 1300(,5) WlBW To~,MO(1) KG\\' PorU.nd, Qu. 62Il(1l KMOX SI. Locil. 1090(50) WIOC B"dgeport. 600 (.25) Sealtle, 97O(5) K80 0.. Moin..., 1310(.1l W," St. LouilJ, 1200 (.ll KMJ t'r...no. 580 .5) wcco Minne>pOlio. 810 (SO) WJAR Providen,,".890(,5) "'"KMTR lIoI3':r\ 570(.5) WWVA Wb""ling, 11&0(5) wm Detroil, 750 (10) KOlN Pori aad. 0;.;.. 9-10 (l) 12,00-3:00 WKBW BulI.lo,148O(5) KOC Seattl., 1270 (I) CMCD lianna, 1140(.26) WKRC Cinoinnati, 5.SO (I) KOMO Seattl•. 92O(I) KO' Olyn>pia. 1210 (.1) WKY Oklahoma Cily. \KlO (I) Kl'O 8>n Franoi800( 680 (.\.01 WGES ChieogO, 13&0 (,5) WI,AC Nuhvilk, 1470 (5) Ko , 1360 (l \\'MBD P:..II.,1440(.5) m San Francisno. 1230(1) 1:00-3:00 1 N.... York. 570(.5) WMC M'llI~ is, 780(.5) WMCA CMCW lla""n',965(.I) WMCA New ork 570(,5} 12:1)(1-4:00 1:3(1.2:30 WMT Waterloo, lowa\ 600(.5) KFPY Spokane, 1340 (I) CKCD Va""ouvet, 1010(.1) WNAC BOlIlon, 12:lON KYRC San Fra""iooo. 610(1) 2:00-5:00 WNAX Yankt"". S. .,570 (1) Ka. San Dioco, 1330(1) CMCU Han.., 630 (5) Woe- ne. Moin.... 1000 (50) KGMll lIonolulu, 1320 (,261 KPJM l'ro8oolt. 1500 (,I) \\'lfQ KGU Ilonnluln. 750 (2.5) 3:QO-l:00 [1J CKWX \"_~.... I/1I/1(.1) crJC ~ 1120(.11 W... PI Ilu~ llf(l(5) 3:/10-5:00 Oet. 2Dd 0IlIy. 2:1/102:.30 1:00-1:30 CKO\' ~B.C,.I200(.1l WRAK \\im.-t.1:I70(.1) "'RAM \\~~U70(.I) 10....1 Tr.;l. B. C., 1155 (.025) 2:30-&30 1:3002:00 HIO·.5:OO CIlWK CIIIilli-...k. i10 (.1) .... W~IZ50(1) X£,,\,O y~(.11 2oOlM:OO Oct. Ia • 2"..Xl..UII TUUOAT MOIININO' C),(K lb..... i30(5) 111-81 PriDoo , llOt{.O".5) 12:00-12:45 nox: ~1210(.1) Oet~. 1:011-2:00 WB8Z p.,... CiI.1. IIOt (.1) 3:00-4:00 \\""',1,1' ,12011(.1\ 12:00-1:00 CK\\'X \._.... 1/l11I{.n Oet. l11--15l.Io. UII-HIO ('HWC JlOnv.r. II2\) (.5) 5:~:3O MDNDAT MDIININO. o.t. 3r<1. KIOO Jl.oiR. 1350 (\) WKFl Gret1I.UIe.12JII(.I) 12:0/1012:30 1:0/102:00 \\"1.111 BrookiJu. 1400 (.5) W[DNUOAT IIlIDIININII I\'BBX S ... o.leo... 1200(.1l 12:00-1:00 Oet. 27t11. 4:004:00 12:00-1:00 KPOr 0._.8SD(.5) KFRt: eoa-bia. au (.51 WHSL ~.UIOffi s.. F...... 1420(.1) 'GO<" XKH .\I_IOn'01.113:2 ) UTUIIOAT 1IlI0llNINa. KOItS A.oriJ~UO(ll I:OO-UO 8iou F 1110(1) M...... I:rnl(.11 12:011-1:00 ""lIS S .. "on. 111111 (.:$) ..... CKCK Rociu. 1/110(.5) 1:00-3:00 WWIL""" 8tookb'L 15OIl{.1) CWCl\' Ib..... W(.1) \\"EBQ ~12II1('1l 12:00-2:00 12. :00 Oet.. 4Q.:r-z:XI m 8o..ulo.I:J70(.1l RoeI< 12111(.1) KFJR 1'Gtt.Iaoo:l. 13100(.5) WGD! Chiao&o. 1*(.1) ...., KRKD Los ...... 11_(.5) UII-3:OO 12:OO-J:OO BluooiWd,IUO(.25) 1:00-2:00 wms KOIL CldCD lb...... 1140 (.I) Oet. ~ 2:OO-J:OO Cou.aeiI BMII. 1260 (I) 1:00-2:00 WJMS In)II .1420(.1) WMBI Chleaco. 111110 (5) KROll' OokJl1ld. i30 (.&) 0.1. 25th. 2:0/1-4:00 Oet. 7th. 2:36-3:30 1:30-2:30 WMED M....10 Sboo"'. 1420 (.1) IG-BQ Btlntfonl, 120/1 (.1115) u,tbbrid,.. MIl (.1) 5:15-5:45 "'ox: 2:/10-3:00 THUIIIOlY 1IlI0llHtNlII WGNY Cbelto<.N. '·.• J211l(.I») ."e Los A....IM. 1120(.5) 12:00-1:00 0.1. 14th. 3:15--1:00 3:(l(I.4:00 KrXR . 1310 (.il WMSQ Brool:IYD. I~(.I)

THE MO TH'S CHANGES

rllt:QU£NCIU 1210 WJBY ~ '"'..... Go.doolcndoSpri"tColll. to s. H. hte...- mw MOl;'" City. O. F" from 815 WBNX 1'1... York. N .• to Bw.dard Cahill Co. '" X>X M..i.oo 001,&D. r.. fr<>m 8llO [ne. ""on CMGF Mll&nIM, bo. [rolll Q81 "" WCDA Ne.. Yorlt. N. Y.. 10 Slandar-i~ D R. .., ne• SuJ-.C. R..5oIlto'5 "mTOX e;.,,1omI1I 1.1. Gau-.Jo. CMBD Ha.... 0.1&, 150 ... !SO ... " I'[....IT TO CHANG[ LOCATION ... CMCW Ha...... Cuba, 100 to 150 .. WSAI Cin. til AIa_. C

UR Story of Radio is intended of nature are called into play, each primarily for beginners. And perfectly coordinated with the other, O by beginners we mean those so that reception will take place. Lis­ members of that vast family of en­ ten to the instant and faithful repro­ thusiasts who tune their dials success­ duction of a musical program. Then fully and log hundreds of stations, close your eyes and imagine that, all without an adequate knowledge of standing beside the receiver, a musi­ the functions of a radio set. Radio cian plays his instrument. His every receivers, like motor cars, quite gen­ movement will appear simultaneously erally are operated by people who, with the music coming from the although wishing they knew just why speaker. It does not seem possible the thing works, have been deprived that he actually may be half way of the kind of enlightenment they around the earth instead. When you seek. hear a single mellow note of a piano It is true that libraries have dozens you must realize that the p~ayer's of radio books on their shelves. But finger has not yet left the key. Some most of these "fundamentals" and day television will demonstrate all "principles" arc maSllive workJl which this with dramatic vividness. are further compliuted by mathe­ Still seated in your chair, suppose matical and technical descriptions you imagine that )'ou are a modern that mean little to him who reads Alice approaching the Wonderland of and runs. The fundamentals of radio Radio. You are entering the studio make dry reading, so dry, in fact, of the distant station from which that the romance which has been as­ your program is coming. Suppose, sociated with radio from the very be­ too, that through some legerdemain ginning is lost. Of course, profes­ sorial writers are correct "When they insist that a study of fundamentals and the connected sciences is abso­ lutely necessary for a rather com­ plete mastery of the theories of radio. But, for our purposes, we may well leave the study of theories to those who live and work in radio. Let us, then, learn something of the interest­ ing and fascinating wonders per_ formed by this amazing marvel by taking a little sightseeing journey through the inner workings and ram_ ifications of radio. Let us follow the radio waves from the originating studio and station to our loud speak­ ers and see just what it is that takes place. Consider the Miracle Pull up your favorite chair before the radio. Snap on the switch and bring in some distant station by the 1:1,,0/ ( ..Slo....~ lVe,u"Y"J Wpt~T.. fpme4 mere twist of the wrist. Simple, ,ol<>rut _".tTUO. with Mill.' IJ1"" Ilh~t"'" 80...4. 0" tho NBC_IVJZ ,,"work lVod"".da~. isn't it? Yet what marvelous laws 01 ",id"i"", I;ST. [.j you can become a tiny bit of noth­ phone to your radio was made at the ing. Step up to the studio's micro­ incredible rate of 186,000 miles per phone and speak into it, take a seat second! Such is the speed of radio. on the sound wave your \'oice It also is the velocity of electricity creates; hold on for dear IiIe, for you and light. A radio wave, eleetric are about to go on a ride unrivaled in current or ray of light will travel all nature. around the earth in one-seventh of a Immediately some unknown force second. whisks you out of the studio, along Vibrating sound and radio waves wires across miles of country to the go to make up radio, and before station. Then, through music and speech can come from n maze of controls, tubes and coils, your loud speaker many things must you rush out upon the antennas high take place. At the broadcasting above the station and are shot, with­ studio sound waves pass through the out further ado, into space. Highel" air from the lips of speakers and and higher you rise, passing far into singers, and from musical instru­ the perpetual cold of space, and it ments, to strike the sensitive micro­ .!Ieems that you will go on, and on, phone and cause it to vibrate and forever. But suddenly you are thus vary the flow of an electric cur­ turned back toward earth, for you rent. A microphone is nothing more have met the great Heaviside reflect­ than a refined type of telephone ing radio ceiling that prevents all . The microphone re­ radio signals from flying off into the ceives sound waves from the air in depths of space. You speed down, much the same manner your ears en­ down, and soon your own antenna, able you to hear, it is, in fact, radio's tuned to the length of the wave upon ear. which you are riding, beckons, and Underlying Principle you slide safely home. The radio transmitter takes the Once again your carrier wave sound waves, converts them to a mod­ glides through another maze of tubes, ulated or fluctuating high frequency coils and condensers. But this time oscillating electric CUrTent which is it is your receh'er that quickly am­ broadcast across the surface of the plifies and enlarges you to your nor_ earth as a form of vibrating electro­ mal size as you tumble from the magnetic energy. The radio reeeiver loud speaker baek into your chair. picks up some of this energy, which And if your journey was as much as is in a greatly reduced condition, and 2,500 miles it only took one-seventieth converts it back again to sound of a second! waves. The construction and action of the radio receiver is, therefore, With the Speed of Light just the reverse of the transmitter. The instant flight from the micro- Every piece of metal or wire In

N~NG F"REQUE ANTENNA ~:~::~~;;~L~L~'~T;OR;~~~~~~~t-~~~~~AMPl.JnER FAST R.F. VIBRATIONS---_

[41 the wodd is filled with hundreds of S. Wh.t .,henomenon .,revenu r.dio .ilt"­ nal. 'rom nyinll' Oft Into • .,.oe! vibrating electrical currents induced 9. Throuu:h ..h.t eh.&D ..eo do th. ...dlo by the passing radio waves. But ...v.. pa.. in th. reeel.... ! these waves may be sorted out by 10. Which ".va ca••,. rarther, the Ion.. o. the act of tuning a radio receiver the .ho.t! connected to the wire or antenna, and Tile atcortd le..oft in. tnia irt1trta!_ only one wa\'e to which the receiver in" IUntlll atudy courall in. Radio, ~ilI is made to vibrate in harmOny is per­ IIpptar in tnt Not'tmbtr i..ut. mitted to pass. This very weak sig­ nal will be amplified in strength; re­ duced from its high radio-frequency vibration rate to a much lower aud­ ible rate, amplified again with powel' Radio in Japan tubes, and fed into the speaker N AN interesting letter to OUI' which is made to vibrate and thus I short wave Editor, Mr. Yoshimura communicate those vibrations to the of Moji, Japan, gives the following air so that sound may be heard by information in regard to the broad­ the ear, casting situation in the Island Em­ Radio is simply a means for send­ pire: ing sound wa\'ea through the air "All Japanese broadcasting statioll!l without wires. The higher the rate are under the superintendence of the of the electrical vibrations, or the Japanese Broadcasting Association greater their frequency, the farther (Nippon Hos K)·okai). There are 2-i the radio waves will penetrate, This stations on the air at the present is the reason why short waves, or time and also nine new stations which high frequencies, carry so far, The should be installed dul'ing 1933 and same may be said of a steam whistle 1934. -one having a shrill, high pitch will "Daily programs of JOAK.) ilre carry farther than one that is deep generally relayed by all J stations ex­ and low-pitched. Radio transmission cepting JOBK, JODK, JFBK, JQAK is accomplished without the medium ilnd JOAK-2 and even the first four of conducting l\'ires, 5uch as are named relay a part of the programs necessary for the telephone and tele­ of JOAK-I. JOAK-2 has his own graph. Radio in its earlier daY'! was programs but no musical features, spoken of as wireless telegraphy and transmitting scientific, educational, telephon~'. foreign language courses, etc. In order more fully to undeMJtand "As to their operating times, they what makes a radio receiver work it transmit the relay from JOAK-1 from is important that we know at least a 6:30 a. m. to 9:45 p. m. JST in April, little something about the mysterious May, September and October while in force that makes radio possible. the other months they transmit from Radio is nothing but electricity, and 7:00 a. m. to 9:45 p. m, JFAK, next month we shall discuss electric­ JFBK and JQAK transmit one hour ity and magnetism and how they work later than the other stations." in radio. Mr. Yoshimura, who says that Queries RADEX is no stranger in Japan as he I. How ,..t do .-dlo .....a t el1 reads it often, gives us the following I. Ho.. Ion.. d_ It take dlo d a1 to station corrections: t....el from ••tatlon 1600 mil ,. t JOJK 300 watts instead of 3000; •. Wh.t Inotroment tint .eeel... the .ound "'''Itf T JONK on 635 kcs. instead of 940; t, What ell"..,t do the .....nd ...... have and JODK-l on 610 kcs. with 10,000 u!>On the eleet.le current! watts instead of 690 and 1000. Other­ 6. Into ..h.t type current d..... th. tron._ mltter convert ~he .ound ",.vaT wise the Jist of Japanese, Korean and 6. Wh.~ ~ype ell.unt d..... your ae.I.1 pick Manchurian stations are correct as published in our world list in the ,. ""Ho.. do tr.n.mltWr and neei"e. eOm- pa.~ In method or ope...tlon T Midsummer Edition. [5] IMPORTANCE ofa GOOD GROUND ••• H, E. O. CUUER, Viu P~tJidnJt NtWtnlt N~I RmJi" Club

T seems ridiculous to me that so ated with water you will be ama7:ed many thousands of radio listeners at the increase in volume of many I who spend so much time DXing, stations. By mounting these switches pay so little attention to experiment­ on a board, near the receiver, it will ing to determine the best ground. be convenient to test out all grounds Undoubtedly many of your readers on various stations from one end of arc perfectly contented to get a good the dial to the other. set, build a good aerial and yet hitch After a year of experimentation a ground to a nearby radiator or I have determined that a good out­ water pipe without regard to simple door ground is superior for all sta­ and betteT alternatives in the way of tions when an indoor aerial is used, outdoor grounds. and on all remote stations (say over As I see it, any mass of metal 1.500 miles) with long roof aerials. planted under ground and watered In published reports of remarkable and properly connected to the ground DXing I have noticed that outdoor post of the set, will show radical grounds are used. For example, signal strength increases with many RADEX, Midsummer edition, tells aerials and on many frequencies. A about the work of C. R. Caraven of ten-cent switch and a little wire and Vancouver who uses an Ollie Ross pipe together with two or three hours ground. The issues of RADEX for of work, are all that are required to February, 1931. and Midsummer, make many a DXer happy. 1931. describe the Ollie Ross ground The following article containing and hill DX results in Vallejo. Calif. my ideas on this subject recently ap­ About a month ago I set out to peared in the Newark NeWt!. find a simple. cheap and easily in­ I firmly believe that one of the stalled pipe ground and have been most profitable diversions for those very successful. members who wish to monkey with their sets during the Summer is that The Ollie Ross Ground of experimenting with various The Ollie Ross ground is a length grounds. of copper tubing about one inch in Those whose homes are so situated diameter by four feet long wrapped that they can plan an outdoor with bare copper wire this wire being ground should do so. and also run soldered to the insulated lead to the ground wires to radiaton and cold receiver. The tube was buried under­ water pipes (three connections in ground with rock salt to draw damp­ all) to switches near the receiver. ness in dry seasons (!). I procured two double-throw switches Mr. Ross suggested (RADEX) that at 10 cents each at the 5 and 10 and the U. S. standard ground be tried. ran the ground wire from the set to This consists of an eight-foot rod the center of one switch and (rom the or one-half inch pipe driven ver­ latter to the center of the second ticalJy; a hole one foot deep and one switch. This provides connecting foot square is dug and five pounds posts for four different expel'imental of rock salt melted in the hole and grounds. the ground is driven down in its After the soil surrounding the out­ center. However, Mr. Ross also sug­ door ground has become well satur- gested that if this U. S. ground was [6J u~ed a piece of aerial wire ~hould be soldered along the entire length of the rod or pipe, the wire being soldered to the lead-in to the set. My theory is that any type of out· door ground, no matter how efficient it is, can be improved if means are provided to get water down to the bottom at all times and thu~ saturate all the earth near the metal. Incidentally, if anyone tries to solder wire on lengths of rod or pipe and then drh'e them into hard ground with a sledge hammer he will find that the soldering is apt to break. Mr. Cutler's Method My new ground consists of a five­ foot length of half-inch standard iron pipe, galvanized, screw-threaded on the outside of one end, In order to provide a wedge-shaped bottom, I procured a standard brass reducer (one.half inch to one.quarter inch, pipe standards) and screwed it on to the pipe end. A four-inch length of one_quarter inch brass pipe was screwed into the reducer. This brass Sa""... Plo.iUi". (ldlJ ..." P~t1f/' KU"... pipe was squee...ed to a wedge shape Ita I>~., ...,.,..;ui"" ..,it/o. T_. w...... 1> .., ." taU Ilo.r td Th ..r "'. at I':to ...... drilled in the pipe, at random, from the bottom up three feet, wil'e on to the entire length of the Since the reducer is larger in dia­ pipe, but it stripped in driving, so meter than the pipe, when the pipe that the lead to the set is now simply was driven down into the ground wrapped around and soldered to the with a sledge there was left a slight top of the pipe. If I were making clear space outside of the pipe all the this ground again with iron pipe, I way down. would drill two small holes into the The pipe was left with about three pipe near the bottom in order to inches projecting above the ground, firmly secure the end of a bare cop­ so that a funnel can be in!ICrted and per wire and wind the wire around water poured down at any time. The the pipe, soldering it to the top of water runs out through the holes in the pipe and to the set lead. This the pipe and saturates the soil. For should prevent the wire breaking the first. few weeks I left a cavity on away when the pipe is being driven. the surface about six inches deep and The reducer, being of larger dia­ a foot in diameter and, after filling meter than the pipe, should protect the pipe, filled up the cavity as well. the wire when the pipe is driven, but Improvements in reception were apparently soldering alone will not noted as the ground became thor­ hold the wire under the shock of oughly wet. A cork stopper is tied driving. by wil-e to the top of the pipe. It might be better to use a length Attaching the Wire of stiff brass or copper pipe. In all I soldered a length of bare copper (Contilwed Ol! page 79) [7] RADIO from a Box Seat ••• lJ'/ifb "Belly"

ONRAD THIBAULT, young possibilities in his rich baritone voice American baritone, raised the and who had urged him to try, in C mones to pay for the first part spite of financial hardships, to make of his musical education by working something of his singing. And third, as a floorwalker in a big New York there was hims

Jane Froman's Husband Don Ross, heard over the Columbia network as the Pontiac Minstrel, WIlS born at Osakis, Minnesota, on July she took her songs and one hour later 16, 1905. His father, Fred E. Ross, she was signed on the dotted line. is a minister and his mother is the Her next radio work was with former Mary Hamm. The Ross (am­ KMTR, also on the west coast, where i1y points with justifiable pride to its her singing was 50 well received that distingUished Scottish ancestry. at the termination of her contract, At an early age Don's father was KHJ, Columbia's outlet, hurriedly transferred to a pulpit at Washington signed her up. All the while she was Court House, Ohio, and it was there studying at school, taking voice cui. that the baritone received his primary ture and making personal appear. education. During vacations he took ances, including an engagement at a job in the local theatre at $2,00 a George Olsen's Club in Culver City. week. Although he served as general Then came her appearance on the helper-his duties included selling California Melodies program, which tickets, acting as usher and being a served as the network cradle for Bing prompter in the wings--his real in. Crosby, the Boswell Sisters and John terest was in the entertainment side P. Medbury. Now it seems that any­ and {rom those early days dates his one carrying a diploma from the Cal. ambition to be a performer. ifornia Melodies school finds a rosy Arter graduation {rom high school path to success ahead-more than he matriculated at Ohio State Univer­ likely in the east. Fity. College was no bed of roses {or But Vera Van came very near not Don. He had to help pay his way by making the trip to New York where being a chauffeur, digging ditches and she is heard on three programs each working {or a roofing company. With week. She was just about to sign a it all he managed to receive good yeal"s contract in Los Angeles with grades in the classroom as well as an orchestra, but her lawyer, who was take part in several activities. He was to approve the terms, was called out a member of the football, baseball and of town. Vera. anxious to begin work, basketball squads, took part in col- [10] lege dramatics and debating and was extended radio series without her vice president of the Glee Club. A husband, George Olsen. fellow singer was Jack Brooks. As a Miss Shutta was featured in the team he and Don were featured in Ziegfeld Follies and in "Louis the several college shows. Their work Fourteenth." She had a leading role was exceptionally well received by in both the stage and screen versions the students, who encouraged them of "Whoopee," and she has been on to continue it after they left college. many outstanding radio programs In a short time Brooks and Ross were with Olsen and his music. known all over the country. They A daughter of stage parents, Ethel started with appearances in picture made her first public appearance houses, were featured in an edition when she was three, and took her of the Greenwich Village Follies and first speaking part when she was for several seasons were on the Chi­ eight. From then on she never was cago staff of the Columbia Broad_ away from the stage for more than casting System. a few months at a time. While on tour the harmonists Singing came naturally to her, and played an engagement at Cincinnati she $oon began to appear in musical and were invited to make a broad­ as well as dramatic productions. By cast over a local station. They were the time she was in her 'teens she was introduced to an attractive, brown­ a veteran trouper. She had played haired girl. Soon after Don Ross all over the country. Then a vaude­ formed a new partnership, this time ville act brought her to New York for life. The girl was Jane Froman, and her first part in a Broadway now a radio star in her own right. revue. An engagement in the Follies The team of Brooks and Ross was followed, and she was on the road to dissolved early this year. Jane was fame. enjoying radio and personal appear­ Miss Shutta came to radio after ance success in the east and Don de­ her retirement from the musical com­ cided to follow her to New York. The edy stage as an occasional vocalist Rosses live in Garden City, a Long with her husband's orchestra. Pop­ Island suburb of New York. Not on ular demand soon made her an air the air together, they attend each headliner. other's rehearsals and programs. When Don is broadcasting, he can see Jane in the control room, singing his songs along with him and nodding encouragement to him. On their off days they swim, ride and play tennis and golf together. In the evenings they learn new songs. This winter Don and Jane will be in the Follies, their first regular joint appearance and the first radio per­ formers to be engaged for the famous Ziegfeld production. George Olsen's Wife Ethel Shutta, who is heard on the Nestle's Program as a co-star with Walter O'Keefe, every Friday at 8:00 p. m. EST, over the NBC (Blue) network, has sung for the musical comedy stage, the microphone and the talking picture screen-but this is the first time she has been in an Etkd SIIIIII<> [11 ] STATIC REDUCING ANTENNA SYSTEMS ••• By B. FRANCIS DASHIELL

HEN electric sparks lire crl"­ tenna because of its location high ated by iridian or the open. above the receiving set, it at once be­ W ing and closing of electrical come obvious that the set iLseIf or contacts they radiate energy in the the lead-i11 wire may be at fault. But, Conn of tiny radio waves which carry because the modern receiver is so per­ from a few to several hundred feet. fectly shielded, it seldom can be All electrical apparatus, such as light blamed (or picking up noise. switches, motors, utilizing brushes, street cars, trains, automobiles, ele­ Lead-in Is Susceptible vators, circuit breakers, dial tele­ Let us, then, examine the antenna phones, vacuum cleaners, refrigera_ down lead. This wire drops down tors, fans, and other appliances, make (rom the high, outside antenna and themselves heard by producing clicks, passes close to the sources of local hums, crashes, bangs and buzzes in man-made static. Tiny spark waves the radio loud speaker. Motors pro­ or oscillations easily pass into the duce a constant, gdnding noise; :x-ray field of the wire and their impacts or violet-ray machines create a loud. Cl'eale the "shock excitation" thut in­ mushy, crackling roar. stantly becomes the stutic we hear in The radio receiver picks up and our loud speakers. amplifies this "man-made" static. The oscillations enter the receiver through the power lines, the antenna and the lead-in, or through the set itself. In the April, 1933, issue of RADEX (No. 68), we learned how static impulses coming over the power lines can be filtered out. But f~uently static in­ terference continues to baffle the lis­ tener. Let us, then, turn our atten­ tion toward the antenna s)-stem. The Inel"itable Static The antenna, in most all cases, is sufficiently removed from the active field of man-made static generated by devicell operating within the building in which the receiVe!" is located. We cannot expect the antenna to avoid picking up the natural atmospher:c static which abounds when the weath_ er is stormy, humid or hot. If we try to eliminate nature's static or atmos­ pherics we at once hinder the collec­ tion of radio signals. Since the majority of man-made static impulses cannot reach the an- [12] Now it is quite possible to bring the lead-in wire down past the zone of local static through a pipe or some other form of metallic shielding which will not permit radio waves to pass. And in this way the impulses of static would be prevented from reaching the wire for they would pass into the earth by way of the grounded, sur­ rounding metal conductor or shield. But such a shield, if it happens to be "ather lengthy, will sap most of the radio energy collected by the antenna because of a condenser or capacity effect set up between the insulated in­ ner wire and the surrounding metal surface. The higher the frequencies being received the greater will be this energy loss through the long con­ denser. use a shield covering, but transpose Short waves, therefore, are ver~' the two wires continuously all along difficult to handle, and the shielding of the circuit. Several transformers may lead-ins usually produces much signal be used on one lead-in so that three or loss. The least condenser effect in a four sets can be operated simultane­ short-wave antenna system means ously on a single antenna. loss of signal strength. But success Amy, Aceves and King offer their has been obtained by certain trans­ "Akaformer" outfit which consists of posed down-lead systems in place of an antenna Akaformer and a set Aka~ the usual shielded lead-in wire. former joined together with a length Shielding against static has been of single-wire, flexible-braid, shielded improved by utilizing small radio-fre­ cable. Two antenna leads are pro­ quency transformers for input and vided at the set Akaformer; one for output together with a low imped­ a receiver of low impedance, and one ance circuit between the antenna and for a high impedance set. Tobe receiver. Properly matched trans­ Deutschmann's model 33 "Filterizer" formers at both ends of the lead-in consists of impedance matched units permit the antenna to be located in for the antenna and radio set with a the most desirable place and position, Filterized shielded down-lead cable. A and the receiver may be installed in good match may be obtained between any location without relation to noise any aerial, the shielded cable, and a or proximity to the antenna. ,'eceiver of any input impedance. Two terminals on the set transformer per­ Antenna Transformer Systems mit this close matching. The general principle in use by sev­ Pacent offers their No. 341 "Radi9­ eral efficient noise-reducing antenna former" system consisting of antenna systems now on the market is decided­ and set Radioformers and special ly similar. A small transformer is at­ shielded transmission cable. An addi­ tached to the antenna wire. Passing tional lead permits careful matching down from this device is a pair of and excellent short-wave reception. twisted lead-in wires covered with a Arthur H. Lynch has produced a metallic braid or shield, which is broadcast noise-reducing "No-Stat" grounded. At the radio end another system using the antenna and set transformer connects to the antenna transformers and shielded cable. Most and ground terminals of the set. of these sets are similar to the Aka­ There are some systems which do not f("rmer system, and some manufac- {13] REPORTING Reception in French N the Mareh, 1933, issue of this I magazine (No. 67) appeared a letter in Spanish to be used in report­ ing rec:eption of Spanish-speaking stations. Accompanying it was the English translation. This month we present the same letter in French; for the English translation see page 19 of the issue above referred to. Monsieur Ie Ingenieur Chef Station de Radiodiffusion (Call) Cher Monsieur: ..... '0' Je viens de m'amusc beaucoup en .",..,«­-'-0- cc:outant votre station de radiodif­ fusion (Call) en---kc:s. Ci-des­ sous se trouve 1a Iiste des seleetions que fai entendues. Voulez-vous avoir la bonte de verifier celle-ei avec votre Iiste des stations, et m'adresser una verific:ation de rna re­ eeption. turers have been licensed under the Amy, Ac:eves and King ba!lic patents 1. S&oetion d·n...,h_l.... 2. Sfleetion d~ P"no whic:h are said to control the system. I. &f,leetion de violon The older Kolster system has been de­ 4. $fleetion d'otYa_ 5. $fleetion d~ marima... scribed previously in RADEX (No­ S. &f,1.ction d'aoeordlon vember, 1932). 1. Solo voal (MoNllen.) S. Solo.....,.l (Madame) V. ChO<'llr vocal The Transposed Lead-In 10. MIl.iQlle ~~iQue Some experimenters have perfected 11. MIl.klll" POpulal." 12. MllljQU~ du pan devic:es that do not use shielded cable. 18. M...iQu~ d~ la dan." The Philco system avoids the use of 14. ~·ox tNt 15. Ma...,h~ metallic: shielding and consists of two 16. Valk transformers; one, the antenna, and 17. Ca.....rj~ IS. Annono:eo "" 1& .Iatlon the other, the set transformer. A 19. Volume--faible length of transposed, twisted lead-in 20. Volum_~ium 21. Voillme--fo" wire is used to drop down from the U. QualiU du lon_al antenna. A high ground close to the U. Qu.IIU du tn..-blen 24. Conditio,," de I·.tmolphol!~;en antenna is necessary. This Philc:o 26. Condllio... d" 1'.lmo.phol!.--mal "Three·Purpose" system not only 21. !IIIusique AlnhlQoln. n. ll....iqu" f'raneol~ prevents man-made static: from enter­ IS. Guita.... ing the set, but is said also to inerease tlI. Duo Trio effieient reeeption and bring in many 10. Le tem"," more stations. The "Staticlear" sys­ Je VOuS remerci d'avance pour tem also uses the transposed two-wire votre verific:ation. Dans l'espoir de down-lead cable. Both it and the vous adresser eneore un rapport a Philc:o work well on short waves with­ l'avenir, veuillez agn~er, Monsieur, out the need of a special transformer mes salutations distinguces. terminal. The Lync:h "Doublet" trans_ posed system was designed partieu. Friday's time on Ihe air will appear larly for use on short waves, but it in the November tas/le; Thursday', in (Continlled on page 32) Deeell1ber. [14] EXPLORING the Short Wave SPECTRUM ••• With PAGE TAYLOR

ECAUSE of the fact that reliable ing you below our latest schedule: short wave reeeption depends 6134 kcs., 11 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. and B upon so many different factors, 5 to 10 p.m., Caracas time. it is necessary that broadcasting sta­ 9510 kes., 10 to 10:30 p.m., Caracas tions have constant and comprehen­ time. sive reports from listeners so they "The above is on working days, on may determine the proper frequencies Sundays we transmit on 6134 kes. antennae and operating schedules to from 9 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. and from use to obtain maximum results in 3:30 to 7 p.m. Caracas time in ad­ transmission. dition to our regular transmission To assure these stations of a con­ which starts at 8 p.m. and ends at 11 tinuous stream of reports covering p.m. reception on the North American "We are not working on 6080 kcs. Continent, RADEX has appointed any more, and we believe that in a from among its readers, Official Audi­ short time we will get a new fre­ tors, whose duty· it will be to watch quency assignment instead of 6134 the transmissions of a selected group kcs. as this wave is very near W8XK of stations from day to day. These (only 6 kcs.) and results in consider­ reports will be compiled and sent to able interference. the stations once each month. It is "Our address is Radiodifusora expected that such reports covering a Venezuela, Bajos Pasaje Ramella, period of several months can be of value to the designated stations, and of course, they will aid listeners in that they will surely result in better reception on this Continent.

From the Stations Mr. D. R. P. Coats, Broadcasting Manager of VE9JR, kindly sends us their correct operating schedule. This station works on Sundays from 9 to 10 p.m.; on Saturdays from 9:30 to 10 a.m.; 11 to 11:30 a.m.; 12:45 to 1:15 p.m.; 7 to 8:30 p.m.; and 9 to 10:30 p.m. On the othcr days of the week the schedule is: 9:30 to 10 a.m.; 11 to 11:30 a.m.; 2 to 2:15 p.m.; 3:15 to 3:35 p.m. and 7 to 10:30 p.m. Mr. Coats writes that he would be very pleased to have RADEX readers report regularly on reception from VE9JR. They may be addressed at Radio Office, 155 Royal Alexandra Hotel, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. Mr. Hermann Degwitz, owner of 1I0ward Barlow. ~""d,,~tor oj tiM Coli,""";'" YV3BC, writes: SII",ph""'lI Or~heatro. ,:, ""e oj Ihe air'. _ I'OJ>I'lar lead.,.•. Mondall...1 JI):U p . .... EST' "Answering your letter, we are giv- ....d Wednud"lI. at 11 :1)1) p • .... [15] Caracas, Venezuela." country by its owner, Mr. Rafael Caracas time is one half hour faster Western. It works on a power of than EST. 7~ watts, and according to reports is heard in the United States, Cuba, German S.W. Stations Porto Rico, Venezuela, Virgin Islands From Herr Eppen of the Reichs­ and all the Dominican territory. postzentraJamt comes a letter con­ "The actual hours of transmission taining accurate information about which we have scheduled are the fol­ the German stations. lowing: 8 to 8:30 a.m.; 12:30 to 1:30 "The are located at p.m. and 8 to 9 p.m. every day," (We Zeesen, a suburb of Berlin," he writes. believe EST is indicated.) "At this time two transmitters are The frequency used is given on the working on various wavelengths and letter-head as 6,272 kcs. or 47.8 with different aerial systems. meters, and the address as: EstRcion "From 8 a.m. to noon, EST, one RadiodiIusora Commercial HI-uno-A, sender works on 15,200 kcs. (19.737 "La Voz del Yaque," Santiago de los meters, DJB), also from 12:30 to 6:30 Caballeros, Dominican Republic. p.m. This same transmitter also The two League of Nations stations works on 31.38 meters (DJA). at Prangins, Switzerland, have "The second transmitter works from changed their schedule, according to 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. on 25.51 meters information received from C. R. An­ (DJD), and from 7 to 9 p.m. on 49.83 derson, 1026 1st St., N. E., Mason meters (OJC). Many programs are City, Iowa; I. Beitman, 249 Gates relayed from our long wave station Ave., Elyria, Ohio, and John Strong, on 1634.9 meten and also from the 1436 Meridian Place, Washington, D. Berlin sender over the aforementioned C. Stations HBP and HBL operate wavelengths. The antenna output of these stations is 5 kw. and modula­ tion is about 70%." Additional information is given in a letter received from the Reichs­ Rundfunk-Gesellsehaft, Berlin-Char_ loltenburg 9, Haus des Rundfunks, Masurenallee. This letter states that DJA, 31.38 and DJC, 49.83 meters, work daily from 7 to 9 p.m. EST with news items in German, English and Spanish nightly at 8:45 p.m. Reception reports for German broadcasting stations Bhould be sent to the Reichs-Rundfunk-Gesellschaft at the address given above. We be­ lieve, however, that the Reichspost­ zentralamt will continue to acknowl. edge communications regarding com. mercial or experimental stations. This organization can be addressed at Berlin-Tempelhof, Schoneberger Strasse 11-15,

In the Dominiesn Republie Accurate data have been received "II'. f...u.w /)"-;nn,"' that take' Mill(>'ll about station HI-I-A from its owner, B,.,.Ie, t~·lI"r-old ...;'e-crncker, from IJrOrOlJdc""l. wilh "'red Warin",', P .... ""lII~'...... Y_ will hear iii'" Wndow. ot 7:30 p ..... J-;ST. Ii.t~nc ~"r been tried with police radio." tit<:.. 'Hti..t •• L~ft to r'f/ht. M".,. McC(IfI. ...,..'"no; J-;rnc.t CIo"pP/ICTII ..>od ""...;"","";",,1 ...uctio.... !til.. 8l<1ar ..bI"...... f"""...... "9 i .... .twf.. .11 10.... "",,,. -XGG and -XCJ. We would be inter­ ested in knowing how many of our readers are able to receive these Almacen Americano, Apartado 290, ultra-high frequencies. 34,600 kcs. is Caracas. YVIBe sends an interesting equal to 8.6 meters. If readers are 14-page booklet filled with pictures to interested we will include in another listeners in acknowledgment of cor­ issue of HADEX a list of these high rect reports. frequency police transmitters. Sev­ According to a letter received from eral such stations have been Iicenseil Compagnie Generale de Telegraphie and should be in operation in the near Sans FiI, P. O. Box 238, Saigon French. future. Indo-China. two transmitters working Caracas and Saigon on three wavelengths are used for A questionnaire sent to YVIBC was telephony with Ste. Assise, France. returned with the information that Mr. P. Marty of this station writes: two frequencies are used, 6112 and "Station FZS works telephony with 11,695 kcs. with 300 watts power. Paris, FTK, on 16.345 meters (18.342 The station announces as "YVl BC, meg!.). The service commences at Broadcasting Caracas, 1e habla a 1u 1345 GMT (8:45 a. m., EST). The nadon," and chimes are used as an power in the antenna is 15 kilowatts interval signal. The mailing address and the frequency is stabilized by of this station is Compania Anonima quartz crystal. [ 17] "Telephonic communication witl} France is also maintained on 25.02 meters (11.983 megs.) by the same transmitter, FZS. "We also use, but more rarely, an­ other transmitter, FZR, which works on 18.51 meters or 16.200 megs." A letter from TGW informs us that they work on short and long wave simultaneously, as follows: Sundays, 12 noon to 1 p. m. Other da)'s, 12 to 1 p. m.; 6-7 p. m. and 9-11 p. m. Standard time is not indicated, hut we believe this schedule is given in CST. The wavelength is given as 45 meters. Despite the fact TGW consistentl)' requests reports from their audience, we have never heard of anyone receiv­ ing a confirmation. The Summer Logs "We've had some swell days this summer for short wave," repol·t8 Gco. "TIL~ H"mmi..ybir...... Grc IILe lute.t trio 01 IL ...mOlli~eT. to b~ ILeGrd 011 Ill, CBS. Wilh K. Glass, t32a Cadillac Blvd., Detroit, Trd I1".itlu. n ..rb..rG M< /Je­ Mich. "The old Kennedy has per­ lueo'. OTclLettr... tll"1l "'Tovid.. tIL.. l

LEASE teU me what Bort of cir­ smaller ones. The coils shown in your c'lit is uled in Ihe RCA R-21 circuit diagram, marked Lib, L2, L9 Preceiver. and LIO, must be reduced in induc­ The RCA model R-21 receiver uses tive values. And adjustmentJ;, align­ a 9-tube circuit, or eight tubes with­ ment and the balancing of the circuit out counting the rectifier. It is a for higher frequencies is then a mat­ standard superheterod)'ne receiver ter of experiment. Removal of turns and takes the following tubes: one -35 of wire from the coils to shorten the radio-frequenc)', one -27 oscillator, wave lengths received are best deter­ cne -24 til'!!t detector, one -35 inter­ mined br experimentation. mediate frequency, one .27 automatic volume control, one -27 second de­ Voice Coil On Sparton 301 tector, two -478 in push-pull power How can I go (~boltt Cltttj~lg the ou:put, and one -80 full-wave rectifier. speake!' wires to iU8crt u silencing switch wht:n using hcadphonCII 011 1/111 Pick·Up With RCA Victor R-74 Sparton 7IWdel SOl? How can J UBe an electric pif:k-up table 1'1. connection with my RCA Vie­ tor R·14 radio reuit'crl Thi!l particular receiver has a grid bleeder or resistance connected from the grid return to ground of the sec· ond detector, with a 0.1 mid. can· denser shorting or by-passing the return to the cathode of this tube. Place the; terminals of the pick-up across the bleeder mentioned and re­ move the 0.1 condenser. It may be necessary to put a .002 mid. con­ den'er in its place. Then shunt or by­ pass the 20,000 ohm second detector cathode resistance with a 3,500 ohms resistor. This will complete the adaption of the receiver. Changing To Short Wa\"es 1 have a Radiola AR SI! receivcr that I would like to chaJ1/Je over for .Jwrt wave receptiox if practica.ble. WiU you adll~e me how to proceed! Although this circuit has been adapted to short wave reception there is no specific information available on the method of making the conversion. WII..... "TII.~ Hatll. Ch,"" r~...",~. il. P"" The loop must be tapped and only n p '"• ...... WABC 1"•• wiU joi" Ihe condensers should be reduced in ca­ ea.!. M".U"i .. til.. Ii••' .i"p~. l<> 11<1 ""'N Iladio to Met",,,,,m,,.. 0"",... 1II.""I1~ ...... pacity or value or replaced with II... ~" t'..vel« i. tll.~ o!II.~r ri'i.""lio•. [19] Two yellow wires connect the power type of phone jack which will cut off tubes to the primary of the output the dynamic speaker when the mag­ transformer, and blue and red wires netic speaker plug is inserted in the attach to the field magnet of the field jack. coil. Trace the two yellow wires from New Tubes In National Jr. the chassis to the transformer. There you will find also two additional short Do yOIL tkillk it would be 1",i3fl lor to over wires leading from the secondary of JIIe change to the newer types this transformer to the voice coil of tubelJ i7t Jllil NotioJlal Jr.•hort. which is wound on the tip of the wave receiver? speaker cone, being somewhat (ree to The circuit is very critical and (or vibrate or "ftoat." These are the voice this reason it is not advisable to sub­ coil wires, and either one may be cut stitute other and newer tubea for the for the series insertion of the silenc­ ones now in use. The set is designed ing snap switch. so carefully for the tubes furnished that any change win tend to throw Replacing Majestic Tubes off the extremely fine balancing of the Will it be po..iblfl to mob (I. lr~b.li_ circuits. Replace the old tubes with tutwn of nCW1"r trlbelJ for thfl tllbet new ones if they are weak. Clean the -now in. mil M(l.jeatic model 90-8 7"Il­ set, particularly between the plates of ceivcr? the variable condenser, and remove all All Majestic tubes are similar, with dust that tends to lower efficiency. only a very few exceptions, to stand· Radt'x S. W. Converter ard tubes and they all may be inter­ changed. In your set all four of the J have been able only to prOCllre a -27 mdio-frequency tubes may be re­ 30 millihenry choke for my shore wave converter I am bllilding. Will placed with 56s. However, in the a1't~ interest of economy, we suggest that this work? Which tubes in my S(lt you purchase but one tube at a time best for furnishing filament llnd B and replace only those -27s where ac· current? tual improvement may be noted by The 30-mh choke coil will serve ear. If a 56 works well in each of quite well. The values given in our the -27 sockets then all -27s may be May and June issues were. of course, replaced. No other changes are rec­ those best calculated to work in har­

NTRIGUED by the letters (rom Sergeant Service Co., 28th Infantry, our DXers. each month sees Fort Niagara, Youngstown, N. Y, I many new hands twirling the "What are the qualifications to be. dials for the distant station. Here is come II member!" Sgt. Rodriguez one or the most interesting pastimes has a 7-tube All-Wave Silvertone or hobbies in the world, one in which super and one of the firllt stations he not a single cent need be spent or in has on his new log is DJC, Zeesen, which II. verification collection of Germany, which, he llays, "comes in great interest may be built up. There very loud and clear, almost like a are no membership fees and no for­ local. 1 got this station Tuesday malities. If you have a radio set, night at 8 :15 EDST and again start tonight to see how many sta­ Wednesday at 9:00 and she is coming tions you can log with your receiver in again tonight, Thursday as they an· whose call you hear distinctly. nounced they would. When I first picked them up, it was such a' sur­ From a Beginner Wise to me that I didn't think it "I found HADE:': to be so helpful could be possible until 9 :00 p. m. and inte~sting that I decided to be· when they announced Cor the second eomc a DXer," states A. Rodriguez, time in German, English and Span­ ish." In ans~.. er to the Sergeant's qUe.!ltion, the DX game has been covered in a number of articles in recent issues of this magazine, See What Do You Mean-OX in March, 1932; Radio DX as an Interesting Hobby, in October, 1932; Rules and Regulations of DX, in November; On Riding a Hobby, in December; and many others. From Some Old Hands "There is nothing I like to do bet.­ ter than sit by my radio in the wee, small hours and try for far-off dis­ tant signals," says Walter Dice, 714 Chess St., Bridgeville, Pa. "I ba\'e never identified any stations farther than the Pacific Coast but won't give up until I do. I do not seem to have any trouble getting Calilornia, Wash­ ington, Oregon and British Columbia but beyond that, nothing doing. I have heard signals several times on 750 kcs. which could have been KGU, Fru o'l/l~... droU j"...ter ,."... the Broad_~ "'.....ccol .how. In'i,,g. lu. 0_ COI'Il'InP''''", i"dwa... IIi>! ..,If•• Po.'li'Otl$7..... signals several times other than !i.ter, d J ..ck S rt. ~'e~ Gr,,!.·, or- WGN, Chicago, but have never been eM..... ! he. th .;...... -..JI " .. tile NBC· WI>"I"' e I"'rid,," ..iDllt. "t .,00 p .... EST. ahle to get call letters loud enough. 1 (23] believed these latter signals to be set like mine, I would be especially 2YA, Wellington, N. Z. I will not glad to correspond with them." glle" I heard a certain station and "Congratulations on your June until I hear the call letters and loca­ issue!" writes Murray D. Bryce, Rt. tion, I will not count them. 1, Royal Oak, B. C., Canada. "It is "I did not have an outside antenna just about the swellest possible. It last winter because, where 1 was sure is great to see the foreigners living, it was impossible to put one listed in the indices. I wish you would up. Neither did I have a ground on publish such a pair of lists several my set. Just a short wire run from times a year. the antenna post on the receiver to a "Through RADEX have made register. This, 1 found, made friends with another RADEXer, Frunk my set very selective because 1 was :Macedo of Victoria (page 1.8, able to hear and verify on February February). I visited him, saw his set 9th, at 7:15 p. m. EST, station CFCO and two hundred odd veris. His log on 1010 kcs. using 250 watts, with now totals about 385, fifteen ahead our own local KDKA using 50,000 of me. I think it is the largest on watts at the same time on 980." Vancouver Island. His record is Among Walter's other catches are nothing short of remarkable, as his HJN, YVIBC, KFPM, WKAQ. KFOX, set is only a tiny two-tuber, but I KMPC, 10-BQ, CJOR and WNBW. don't think there is the slightest "Due to a difficult course in ce­ doubt about its authenticity, which ramics here at the University of Illi. is more than can be said about some nois," comments Rexford Newcomb, of the fans. Jr., 605 Nevada Street, Urbana, Ills., "No doubt you have heard that the "I was unable to do any DXing all DXers on the coast have put on a last winter. Two weeks ago, however, I stayed up late to listen to a favorite dance program and, after its con­ elusion, I twirled the dials for fun and was lucky enough to get in with a bunch of stations giving frequency cheek program. On that night and the following, I logged 31 new sta­ tions, bringing my total log to 418. The best catch of these test programs was KGKL, 100 watts in San Angelo, Texas. This came in well despite the summer static. I received a verifica­ tion fl'Om them yesterday morning to bring my total verifications up to 283. "My pet peeve is a station that broadcasts nearly all night on some channel for months at a time and simply ruins DX on that particular channel. For instance, T can't seem to get anything but WEXL on 1310 kcs. and WNBR on 1430. "I don't believe I have ever seen any other DXer mention the Trav-Ier set in RADEX. I have done all my DXing on a 6-tube midget set of this Al Good"'...... nd hi. or<"'~.IT..... ClIl"",bi.. some kind of a record. Anyway, if ti",,,. ClI"~ u,,'t ",,,,,II. 01 .. 11...,..;- to ",.. 1,,11. th" doek ..nd thi. ",..k". Good ...... do HNI. luI any other readers are DXing with a ,...·"t..l "..t""l.. t;""". [24] campaign to get some time for DXing of static. This summer has been ex­ on the 1200 channel by getting ceptional in that many small stations KGFJ, the 24-hour-a-day nuisance, to have been testing. WIND i8 on every leave the air sometimes. We have morning till 4 :00 o'clock EDST, with been writing both the station and the their Old Milkman Matinee. WIER FRC, but with little avail. The sta­ is WMCA's short wave transmitter on tion has not replied. The FRC said, 1542 kcys., a very good catch. They 'There is no restriction as to the num­ use between 10 and 50 watts. Can ber of hours an unlimited time sta­ be heard in the early evenings." tion may operate, regardless of classi­ "My radio log for the two yean; I fication-local, regional or cleared have been DXing," reports Luther E. channel. Therelore no action may be Grim, 505 S. Main St., Red Lion, Pa., taken by the commission to curtail "stands at 586, with 36 verified. the present operating schedule of About ten that I know of have been station KGFJ.' It is certainly too bad deleted since I heard them. There if nothing can be done." may be more when I check over the Canadian changes. These are all in. Our Symbols c1uded tn my log. My verification from HJN arrived sometime in May, "Who says you can't OX in the making my second South American summer?" postcards Rex Newcomb, verifiClltion, YVI BC being the other." Jr., Urbana, Ill. "I've added 48 new stations to my log since August 3rd bringing the total to 453. I don't Likes Ris New Set agree with your symbols regarding "Alter three years' experience verifications_ I have urds from with several different sets," con­ WJS, WGN, WTAM, WMAQ and tributes Clevement Van Velsor, 1033 KGKY whereas you list all these sta· Sanford Ave., Irvington, N. J., "I tions as not verilying reports of re­ ha\'e come into possession of a set ception." One of the questions on I've always wanted-the new Scott our recent questionnaire to all sta­ Deluxe. I find it to be the m08t tions was "Do you verify reception powerful instrument for reception I for your listeners upon receipt of have come across. Really, it is too accurate report and return postage?" fine to be ealled merely a set or re· 'Vhen a station answel'S Yes or No, ceiver; it is an instrument for re­ we havc to assume they can read the ception. Even in August I can pick up English language and know what they every channel by 9 :00 p. m. EDST. are saying. The symbols in RADEl( Two weeks ago I pulled in every indicate the answers the stations sinR"h~ channel save 850 (WABC was themselves gave us. When we at. a little too strong for that one) at tempt to change these symbols be. 8 :30 p. m. When I can get WDEL, ('Buse some listener did or did not Wilmington, at 6 :00 p. m. and get a verification, we get into hot WHAM, Rochester, at 7 during the water. We can only tell our readers summer, I need not mention what I ex­ exactly what the stations told us. pect when winter comes. Selectivity is "To prove to those DXers who be­ fully 25% better than other sets I have lieve in the fallacy that OX is terrible used. I mean by this, selectivity over after June 1st," remarks Karl J. Hal. the entire dial and with all stations. pern, 495 E. 3rd St., Brookl)'n, N. Y., I have been surprised again and "the following is a list of some of the again b)' the way I can pick up dis­ stations 1 have heard testing: KTFI, tant stations which heretofore were KGGM, WIND, WMBO, WNBO, drowned out by interlerence. Short WHBC, WHBD, WIEJ-I, WEXL, and wave reception is alia real fan could numerous Pacific COlist stations from ask for. At present CSB is coming 500 watts up. Everyone of the above in as quietly and as clearly as our stations was heard with a minimum local WOR. Even the great amount [25] of ignition interference from passing is "a wonderful little set. It is not cars which formerly ruined many only sensitive but gives ten-key. selec­ good programs bothers me now only tivity on local stations. Today 1 got a little." a great kick out of pulling in WIBG Radio in Cuba in Glenside, Penna., only 25 watts, in the afternoon although WAAT in J. A. Vinas, Vista Hermosa letra Jersey City and WBSO in Needham, "L", entre S. Pedro y Pinera, Cerro, Mass., on the two adjacent channels Havana, Cuba, kindly sends us the were also on at the same time. WIDG latest official list of the Cuban $18. gave its location as Germantown and tions and adds: "Now for a little not Glenside." chat. We have few real radio fans in "I have been OXing for five months this island. Short wave here is in its and have logged 180 stations," re­ cradle as far as fandom is concerned. cords John Hawkins, Sallisaw, Okla. There seems to be a tendency to "My best catches are CMC, WEXL, spend all in a radio set but as little as WJTL, KTM, KTFI and KTAR. I am possible on antenna, ground and ac­ using a Philco Model 70, 7 tubes. I cellllOries. On the long waves, any­ would like to correspond with a DXer body with any kind of a radio hears on the west coast... all of those 50,000 watters and a few 25,000 and 5,000 ones that you have up in the states and some of the big Foreign Programs ones in Mexico, but none of the rest Should radio stations in the U. S. even those located right here in Cuba A. pick up and rebroadcast programs outside the Havana city limits. Tell for foreign countries. This question your readers to tune in for a native is raised by Earl R. Roberts, 42 Burt program on CMCJ with the best sing­ Avenue, Newark, Ohio, who writes. ers of Cuban airs in the country. Also "I am now a member of the IDA lor CMCY every Sunday night from of Bloomington, and have 9 :00 to 11 :00 EST for the best imi. written to a number of Spanish tation of last-decade theatrical suc· speaking stations lor DXes this fall cesses in Spanish." to be dedicated to the International Here is a DXer that has the cour· DX'erg Alliance and the Atlantic age of his convictions. Robert Rosen­ Radio Club. By writing these letters berger, 17 Janssen Place, Kansas in Spanish, better results are obtained City, Mo., writes: "Kindly infonn all in receiving replies as I found out last OXers that anyone who will tele­ year. So far I have sent to these sta­ phone WE-4882 in Kansas City, Mo., tions for DXes during the months of will hear LR4, Radio Splendid, October, November, and December Buenos Aires, via the phone between 1983: PRAA, PRAG, PRAK, LR4, the hours of 8 :00 and 9 :00 p. m. any LR5, OAX, ZPl, HHK, CX26, CX24, Tuesday or Wednesday evening CE86, CE74, EAJl, EAJ3, Algiers, (when conditions are half-way fair). N. Africa, Rabat Morocco, La Paz, I will promise to tune this station in Bolivia Fecamp France, Julianehaab at least half the time although I can_ Greenland, and in SW to YV2AM, not guarantee the volume nor con­ EAR58 and CT3AQ. Replies have been ditions. I receive this station so fre­ received from PRAA and CX26. The quently that I can safel)' say that former apologized because they were most people who telephone me will unable to accept the OX and the hear LR4 relayed on the telephone." latter stated that they would be ready That's a pretty big offer Robert to "prolong their transmission on a makes and we hope conditions will Saturday morning in order to facili­ be favorable if he gets any calls. tate the reception." The date and Sam Kiamie, 2357 Sampson Ave., hour I asked for CX26 is Saturday, New York City, has just purchased November 18th from 3 :30 to 4 :30 a Grebe model 88 super which he says a.m. EST. They asked whether the [26] program was to be retransmitted or wick Street, Gruso, Nova Scotia, not but I do not know if they wanted "you might advise them that most of it to be or not. I'll leave that up to these stations run thc Canadian Radio them since I think WroD Commission programs and are on might retransmit it as they did HJN until midnight, AST, or later." Mr. once last fall. I don't care much Logan advises us that he has been ap­ about it myself because some DXers pointed Eastern Canadian representa­ are sure to take advantage of it and tive of the New Zealand OX Radio write direct to CX26 for a verifica­ Association and that Canadian read­ tion. What do you think? ers who would like to join the active "As I receive their letters of ac­ New Zealand club may write to him, ceptance or refusal I will let you "I would like to hear from OXers know the dates and hours of each of who have a 16-tube superheterodyne the programs to print in the DX Midwest radio," requests Mrs. J. column." Maple, 1035 S, Vermont Ave., Los Angeles, Calif., "and the success they Tips and Other Info have on the broadcast band. We are Thos. C. Roberts, 1043 S. Boxelder, new in the radio game and have not Casper, Wyo., sends us a clipping been able to do much so far, It may from a Casper newspaper regarding be our location isn't so good. We are a completely new station now under surrounded by about ten broadcasting construction for KOFN, and says: stations. Just about in the center of "Perhaps when this new station is them, and also near power lines and completed, Mr. E. B. Watson, of Ot­ streetcars." tawa, Ont., (mentioned in the Sep­ A ball game has Walter J. tembcr RADEX) may be able to log Dmitrzak, 337 Gibson St., Buffalo, them. For Mr. \Vatson's benefit, N. Y. up in the air. "On the morn· KOFN sometimes stays on the air on ing of September 1st, from 3 :15 to Saturday nights until 9 :30 or 10 :00 3:50 EDST, I heard what was posi­ MST. They did this last winter on tively a baseball broadcast. Whether several occasions so if Mr. \Vatson it was a night game or a far-distant will try sometime to tune in on them day game, I want to find out. At 3 :25 after 9 :00 p, m. MST, he might suc­ the score was tied, four and four. ceed in logging thcm," Static prevented identification of the station which was on either 1170 or For the benefit of the brethren in 1180 kcs. Three o'clock EDST is "Anzacland," W'BBX, Claremont, eleven o'clock even on the \Vest Coast New Hampshire, will give its first OX and it seems hardly likely that a night program of the season on November game would be played that late. Can 19th, from 2:00·3:00 a. m. EST. The anyone identify? corresponding times "on the other side" according to the RADEX Time Converter arc as follows: West Aus­ tralia, 3 :00-4 :00 p. m.; Central Aus­ Canadian DX Specials tralia, 4 :30-5 :30 p. m.; East Aus­ The Canadian OX Relay announces tralia, 5 :00-6 :00 p. m.; and New Zea­ the following programs: Time is a. land, 6 :30-7 :30 p. m.; all the same m. EST. day. The information comes to us from R. R. Rawstron, Claremont, O<~. U, 1,00-2,00. W\\'AE, HommoDd,IDd. who adds: "In the U. S. A. we would 3:06-4:00, WCAZ, Carthage, Ill. appreciate reports relative to tone 4:~:oo. CFQC. SsebtOQJl. &ok. 0<1. 22, 3;06-4:00, CKCO, OttaW3. Onto qualities of our improved amplifying 0<1. ZO, 4:~:oo, I\'WNC, Albovil1e, N, C, system." "For the benefit of OXers trying They say this will be one of the to log Eastern Canadian stations," first DX programs, if not the first, suggests Donald F, Logan, 54 Bruns- for CKCO. {27] A Merhodical SHORT WAVE SERVICE

••• The "Official Auditors"

ERETOFORE radio listeners I"... , lCmmeubu'l!". Doyle E. C.l'IM'nt.er have taken a great deal from Muon CitT. C. R. And.....on. IOU hI.. H the broadcasting stations but N. "­ Mlchl...n: contributed only too little in return. Ann Arbor, Ri"brd M. Cartn. 820 M"Kln_ RAD£X has now worked out a meth­ Ie7 An. Detroit, Geora-e K. GlaM. 1120 C_dill.., BIVper. 2S6 BurrO\lll"ha Terr"'e "Official Auditors" have been ap­ N.,. York' pointed for the short wave spectrum. B"""")yn. Arthur C. Gluek. 295 Cllnton A.-e. Cb.rl... A. Perdl.,.ro. 1225 Ne.. Utreeht It is hoped in time to have at least Av". one Auditor in each state and in each D.nville. CI...... S..r....nt. 18 Clinwn St. OHIO, foreign country. Clnelnn.tl. G""l'lI:e W. Bur"". 2466 Wllhl Each month a group of cooperating Terr...... Um•. R. W. E,·aM. 882 Riehle A..e. short wave stations will be chosen Oberlin. Robert H. Truf.nt. 28 S. PrOI.,,,,,l by Mr. Taylor. Our Auditors will Pennayl". .."ni" , cheek the programs from these sta­ l'ituburKh. C. E. GRt... 5U Ivy St. tions lind submit reports of their re­ l'orto Ri"o, l>laY.lfuez. Benigno Cont~r... lJox 14. Ma_ ception to Mr. Taylor covering the rin. Stalion volume und clarity of the signals, the Ilhode bl.nd presence of static and other inter4 Providen,...... Roy E. Robin""n. ISS Mlteh"l1 ference, fading, modulation, etc., etc. Vlr.inla: Rlehmond. W. T. R. Morrl.. Jr.. 8219 Gu_ These reports will be compiled and l.nd A"". sent to each station. The engineer CANADA Ontario : of the station will then have before London. Edward C. Hou1$"_(e. 361 Atkl_i<\e him a composite picture of the trans­ ,. QuebK, mission of his signals as received at Monlr..l. K. P. Willia...... n. A.,t. 42. 1610 many widely scattered points. Shnbroob St. W. During the present month, the Aud_ itors will concentrate on the DaventT")' stations: DJA, DJB, DJC, DJD; YE9JR; VK2ME, VK3ME; and EAQ. ELIMINATING NOISES In addition to this work, the Auditors "Radio Noi.e. and TI,ei.­ will act as official reporters of the Cu.-e" U (I. big 75-page book short waves to RADEX, providing publi8hed by tke Tobe Deut.eh._ this publication with a constant SUp4 mann Co.-p. to 8ell for 50 eenh. ply of authentic data. It completely de8cribe8 tI!(ln_ The list of Official Auditors so far made floues of nil 1dml8 and been named is as follows: p.-e8cribes the p.-oper treatmellt C.lifornl. , in each ClliIe. lVith each /lear's Glendal". A. E. Arm.tronK. 2021 BonitA Drh'" subscription to RADEX, we u,. Anlleleo. Stuart W.lnu)ey. 1316 W. 68th PI. will give a copy of this book P .....n, John Str""". I~S6 Meridian 1'1.."". N. W. [28] KEEPING STEP with Radio • •• and the EDITOR

UDGING {rom the letters we have Anticipating Mr. Dashiell's article, received, the changes in arrange­ we present a letter from one reader J ment in the September issue are who has made interesting changes in meeting with universal favor of our his set. readers. Putting the time on the air in the Index by Frequencies. is a most New Tubes in Philco convenient arrangement. Some read­ en wish that we would convert all of "For those who are interested," these times into that of Eastern writes J. O. Challenger, Apt. 20, 5549 Standard. While thi$ would be a big Queen Mar)' Road, Montreal, Quebec, advantage to listeners in that zone, "I have replaced all the type -24 and we fear it would be very annoying type -27 tubes in my Philco super­ to readers in the other zones. They heterodyne-plus, model 112, by the would be forced to perform mathe­ new types -58 and -56 respectively. matical calculations all the time even I have noted an all-round improve­ for stations in their own zone. We ment notably the elimination of in_ wish we knew a happy answer to this terference from local stations with problem but we don't. It :seems fair_ those stations operating ten kilo­ er to give the time actually used by cycles on either side, the quieter op- each station. The first "Lesson" in Mr. Dashiell's "Beginners' Story of Radio" appears in this issue and another installment .-----~----, wiJI be found in each succeeding num­ ber. It is a very difficult thing to pre· sent a highly technical subject in AERIAL FILTERIZER words which anyone can understand L M I but we are sure our readers will have o S a much clearer understanding of the o T intricacies of Radio after completing E Mr. Dashiell's "home·study COUrlle." L s Next month, too, our Technical Ed­ , S itor will have an article on "Overhaul­ , 4 ing the Set" which will, we know, be s of great interest to those who must perforce use sets a few years old. STOPS RADIO NOISE While we are glad to present these Accltlimed by Rtldelt retaders tlS hints on modernizing the old receiver, the finest system for elimintltinq at the same time we believe that now loctll mM-mtade sttltic Md improv­ is the time to buy a new one. Prices will not be 10 low again, in all prob­ ing OX reception, Stoded by ability for man)' years, and every letlding rtadio supply houses in purchas~ now helps strengthen the every city, wings of the blue eagle and keep the DEMAND THE ORIGINAL factories running. It is almost a pa­ Alk your de"I., or writ. triotic duty at this time to buy every­ TOBE DEUTSCHMANN CORP. thing one needs and can possibly af­ 1033 Pe.,y St. ford. CANTON, MA$$ACHUSETIS [29] eration of the set and an improve­ sibly obtain a record for greater dis­ ment of the lone. The above im­ tances. I am short of money to make provements appear in spite or oper­ improvements but a number of radio ating with range switch set at max­ listeners have helped generously and imum. with this assistance I have been go­ "The replacement of the -27 tubes ing forward slowly with this little sta­ by the -56 requires only the removal tion HilL If an)' radio listener or of the -27 and the plugging in of the radio firm desires to give a present -56 since the sockets for both tubes to this little station, a theme of four are five-prong. The -58, being a six­ or five sounds will thank them j or if prong tube, cannot be inserted in the it is from some make of radio, we will five-hole socket of the -24 so it is be pleased to mention it in each necessary to remove the old socket broadcast when this theme is played and replace by a new six-hole socket. and mention the gift and the giver." I do not recommend the use or an As our readers probably know by adapter because it is necessary to this time, the lon~-awaited North modify the wiring for one of the American conference wus a complete tubes." "flop." Practically nothing was ac­ We fear not many of our readers complished and the conference ended possess Mr. Challenger's skill in mak_ in a dead-lock. Mexico asked for ing these changes and we hesitate to some thirty of the 90-odd channels publish his directions for fear we may and altogether the nations south of lead some owners into water over the Rio Grande and in the West In­ their heads. a, however, any of our dies wanted nearly half of the avail­ readers feel that they have the skill able channels. Canada flnd the U. S. to make these changes in wiring and felt that the demands of our south­ sockets, we will be glad to send them ern neighbors were so vast that there the rest of Mr. Challenger's letter by was no hope of even a compromise. mail. Therefore the conference adjourned From Lillie HIli sine die. All hope of clearing up the North American air is abandoned. An interesting letter comes to us from Domingo Dominguez, owner of Station HIH, in San Pedro de Mac­ oris, Dominican Republic. "This Club :Sotes small station has only 15 watta with Too late for inclusion in our roster 420 volta and a radiation or 1.15 of the OX clubs last month, comes amperes in antenna and we work on the following information: The At..­ a frequency of 1395 kilocycles. Yet lantic Radio Club (membership not. in February and Janunry we were re­ stated) was organized in the spring ported heard in Chicfl6 0 by Lionel Y. of 1932. The dues arc $1.50 per year Stetson and by many radio listeners (slightly higher in Canada) with an from different ra:1.s outside of Santo initiation fee of $1.00 when joining. Domingo. We are going to have a A four-page bulletin of OX informa­ little on short waves and will be tion is mailed to the members ever)' pleased to notify you as soon as it jg week by first class postage. Last sea_ ready. It will be the same as the son over one hundred programs were other-IS watts, and we are almost broadCASt for the ARC by stations all certain that on short waves, we will over North America and many sta­ obtain a much better record than on tions gave weekly broadcasts of tips the long waves. and Club activities. "This little station HIH is almost a The Canadian DX Relay' opened sister station to NRH in regard to the its new season with a special program record with the difference that our from CHRC, Quebec, on September station with such a small voltage and 9th, the news of which reached us too on such a high frequency, cannot POg- late to make the September issue. [30] KSO, St. Louis, followed on Septem­ write the Italian laguage will $Cnd us ber 24th and WWAE, Hammond, a translation in that tongue. Ind., will be on from 1 :00 to 2 :00 a. m. EST, the morning of October Canadian Gossip 14th. Other programs will follow "Today, August 31st, CFCA goes with prizes for the correct reports re­ off the air," writes Ernest L. Near, ceived from the greatest distance. 32 NOrthcliffe Blvd., Toronto, Onto Address P.O. Box 339, Goderich, "They have been operating since Onto March, 1922. They are Canada's The International Radio Societ}· is pioneer station. Their reasons for an unique organization in that it s.igning off are that they can see no makes no charge for membership or future for privately owned stations dues. The society has 1220 members in Canada. It seems too bad they in 42 countries, writes Leslie W. Or4 must close down but with their low ton, the founder, of "Kingsthorpe," power and poor frequency, they can_ Willowbank, Uxbridge, England. not compete with CRCT (formerly CKGW) as both carry identical CRC Another System programs. "Another old-timer to go off soon "Why is it that you never mention is CKCL. They have been on the air the Southwest Broadcasting Company s.ince October, 11123. CKNC and of Fort Worth, Texas!" asks B. L. CRCT are uniting. That will leave Ahman, Jr., 3313 Westerwald Ave., just CFRB and CRCT in Toronto. Baltimore, Md. "It owns eleven sta­ CKCL is now badly heterodyned by tions in Texas and Oklahoma, and XEPN." features Columbia programs as well Station CFCO in Chatham, Ontario, as their own from Fort Worth. Some holds a radio fan program every Sun_ of their stations are KTAT, KTSA, dav morning frem 9:15 to 10:15, KGKO, WACO, KOMO, KNOW, EST. There are chats on radio re­ KGRS, KTRH, and WRR. As an ception, OX tips and other features authority for this I have a verifica­ of interest to fandom. Tho~e of our tion from KOMO explaining who the readers who can bring this ~tation in Southwest Broadcasting Company is, in daylight, will probably find much after I had heard a program by them. of interest on this program. It seems that they deserve n designa­ tion mark as mueh as Don Lee or the Still Mo.re Outlaws? Yankee network. Just got my first Pennsylvania seems to be a hoti­ new season OX cakh. WIIB of Kansas bed for unlicensed stations if all re· City, experimenting on 1120 keys, ports that reach us are any indica­ and broadcasting a frolic on the tion. Where are the inspectors for morning of Monday, August 21st." the FRC! "Just a few words in appreciation "While fooling around the dials the of the Spanish repo~f-reception other day," reoorts Chas. Solomon, letter, published in the March 752 Portland Way, Pittsburgh, Pa., RADEX with the necessary words "I ran into ",'0 new slations here in and phrases," writes Miss Florence Pittsburgh-WWSP in the south hills Haist, Box 151 Lindenwold, N. J. of Pittsburgh and WBTC in New "Could you please publish a French, Kensington. Pa. WWSP came in at German and Italian translation, too!" about 820 kcs. and WBTC at about The French trans.lation of the same 1!lO0. I have not been able to get any letter will be found in this issue and, information on thes:! stations." through the courtesy of Radexer Chas. L. Morgan, 800 East 179th Rudolph Kure, 3633 Vine St., (Clif­ Street, New York City, regarding ton) Cincinnati, Ohio, a German whose skill with the pen, mention was translation will appear in November. recently made in RADf:X, sends us Perhaps some of our readers who (Colltinlled 011 Pfff/C 80) [31] INTERNATIONAL CONTEST for Foreign Stations

x contest for foreign stations scription to RADEX will go to the on the broadcast band is an­ member having in the opinion of the .Mouneed by the International judges, the finest single verification. DX'era Alliance, of Bloomington, 11­ Any publicity you can give the linois, which ought to interest our contest will be greatly appreciated Super-DX'ers. A letter from Charles by all members, and you may state A. Morrison gives the details: that all those desiring further infor­ Starting October 1st, the Interna_ mation, or application blanks for I. tional DX'ers Alliance, will sponsor a D. A. membership may obtain the world-wide DX Contest, to ascertain same from the International DX'ers who may be able to verify the most Alliance, Headquarters, at Blooming­ foreign Broadcast Band stations, dur_ ton, Illinois, or in Europe from Mr. ing the six months from Oct. 1st to Francis Wiseman of 90 Brighton Mar. 31st. inc. Grove, Newcastle on Tyne, England, All verifications must be in the or in New Zealand, or Australia, hands of the judges not later than from F. H. A. Barnett, of 5 Chap_ June 31, 1934. man St., Anderston, Dunedin, New Verifications must be from stations Zealand. at least 2000 miles away, and no stations on the same continent as the Ox'er will be counted. (Australia, and New Zealand being considered as Anti-Noise Antennae one continent.) (C<»/ti7!.lIed from page 110) All verifications must be approved by the contest judges. In sending responds well to signals in the broad­ verifications to the judges, return cast band. postage must be included. In the Good experimental results may be case of the indecision of a contest had with only a cable consisting of a judge, on any particular verification, pair of duplex twisted and insulated it will be referred to one of the No. 18 wires. One wire is connected honorary judges for settlement, the to the antenna and the lower end of honorary judges being neutral. A the same wire hangs free close to the complete list of judges both contest ground and is wrapped with tape for and honorary, will be announced in insulation. A connection is made at the September Globe Circler. For some point where it passes close to the time being refer all inquiries to the radio set for the latter's antenna Mr. Frank H. A. Johnson, 59 West contact. The lower end of the re­ 66th Street, Chicago, 111. maining wire of the pair is grounded, The Grand Award in this contest and its upper end, close to the an­ will be a 1934 Model Custom Built tenna, is insulated with tape and left All-wave LINCOLN Receiver, through hanging free. A ground wire is run the great courtesy of the Lincoln to the receiver but carefully twisted Corporation. around the short antenna connection Second Prize will be a complete, previously arranged. The capacitive and custom-built Ollie Ross AERIAL­ effect of the paired wires will weaken GROUND Unit. the anlenna signals somewhat, of Additional Prizes for the winner in course, but the induced static noises each continent will be a one year's arc weakened in much greuter pro­ subscription to the Globe Circler. pOl'tion, and the noise level ratio is Special Prize of a one year's sub· considerably reduced. [32] phones and successfully attached a Exploring the Short set of them to my new RCA R-75, following your complete information. Waves Now with a new doublet antenna, (Continued from page 18) longer and higher, and a Lynch trans­ Short Wa,'cs en Ships posed lead·in, J find myself in the The peculiarities of tuning the hot, static summer weather. How­ short waves from the high seas are ever, I prepared for that by purchas­ described in a letter from T. D. ing a Pilot 4-tube s. w. converter and Richardson, Second Engineer of the surprise many skeptical friends by l'tf. V. "El Aleto" of the Atlantic Re­ letting them enjoy broadcasts from fining line: "I use a Pilot Dragon EAQ, YV1BC, DJB, DJD, GSB, 8-tube set, a. c. working from the I2RO, TI-4·NRH, Pontoise, and ship's d. c. mains through a Janette many other stations." rotary converter (output 150 watts, "From a letter I received from 110 volts, 60 cycle). The ship is Reichs - Rundfunk - Gesellschaft, the engaged in oil transport on a regular German short wave transmitters, the schedule from La Libertad, Ecuador, other day, asking me to check their to Philadelphia. The American short programs from August 18th to 27th, wave stations W2XAF, WIXAZ, it would seem that they are to have W3XAL, W8XK and W2XE come in special programs over the DJ's dur­ excellently throughout the voyage. ing that part of August," concludes GSB, GSA, EAQ. DJC come in on W. T. R. Morris, Jr., 3219 Garland the Atlantic side of Panama at full Ave., Richmond, Va. "They indicate loud speaker strength. On the Pa­ that they would appreciate reports cific side I lose EAQ and DJC but from s. w. enthusiasts the world over receive VK2ME splendidly and GSB on those particular programs. is much clearer on that side. The "I might add that anyone writing broadcast band is hopeless in the to the German stations must not ex­ Caribbean but fairly free of static pect a letter from them if they write when we are on the Ecuadorian but once. The German stations are Coast. desirious of corresponding with only "The cabin fans on 110 volts d. c. those they are sure are interested in cause a lot of noise in the receiver, their stations and not in just a hur­ making it necessary to stop those in ried verification." adjoining cabins. This noise is only A Horne-Made Set present when I am on the short wave Mr. P. J. Soper, 256 Burroughs Ter­ band. I contemplate the purchase race, Union, N. J., uses a three-tube of a Scott Deluxe 12-tube set; would set which he built himself. This re­ the fan trouble be more acute in a ceiver tunes from 13.5 to 5000 meters, 12-tube set or would the Scott avoid but is most sensitive below 200 me­ this? There are five short wave sets ters. It is battery operated and has an aboard this ship and consequently aerial 150 feet long running NE to RADEX is very popular and it cer­ SW. Mr. Soper writes: "Besides the tainly deserves its popularity." broadcast stations, I have listed hun­ All Set for H. F. dreds of commercial phones, police, "My DXing is nothing about which airways, etc. I do not log the ama_ to speak long or loud, as I only set­ teUf stations. My log, without dupli­ tled down to business in January­ cations, totals 329 stations. I do not to find my antenna in a high noise log a station twice when it uses two and man-made static field," submits wavelengths, unless the call signal is Ben G. Freiland, 6715 McPherson different for each wave used, as in the Blvd., E. E. Pittllburgh, Pa. "Using case of the Daventry stations. I do RADEX since December, I naturally not attempt to verify all stations nor came upon the article on the use of do J bother with commercial transm'it- [33] ten. A few of the positive verifica­ Providence, R. I., is justly proud of tions I have are from PRADO, CM5­ the results he has had with his Stew­ RY. DHC, 3ME, PLW, G5SW, T14­ art-Warner 100 Series with built--in NRH, PHI, PCJ, CTIAA, F3ICD, converter 30l-A, Which, he says, "sure HRB and Rabat. The best reception is a great combination." of a short wave station in this locality "Just now and until about the mid· is from DJD Germany between 5:30 die of September," he continues, "I am and 8 p. m. There is little fading and at my summer home about 15 miles very loud clear signals. I2RO is fair, from Providence and right beside a as is GSD. GSa is very good from river, making ideal conditions for ra­ 7 to 8 in the evening." dio reception. My results in the city A note from John Strong, 1436 Mer­ have been remarkable too. This sum­ idian place, N. W., Washington, D. C., mer I have heard VK2ME S)'dney supplies the following information: nearly every Sunday morning, real "GSF has discontinued their nightly good, and VK3?afE about very Satur­ broadcast and GSO is now used with day and Wednesday morning, quite GSa for the Canadian Zone. CPS is a good. To date I have logged 45 broad­ new station in La Paz, Bolivia, on 49.3 cast stations, 24 telephones, 42 police meters." and 2 ships." "I have been in Illinois on vacation "In Ii little over a year I have logged and have been having good results," about 100 s.w. stations throughout the advises Doyle E. Carpenter, Emmets­ world," informs Charles A. Perdicaro, burg, Iowa. "12RO, DJB, DJD, EAQ 7225 New Utrecht Ave., Brooklyn, N. and the Daventry stations have been Y. "I am using a Majestic superhet very good. Heard I2RO playing good converter Model 10 with an R. C. A. old American jazz the other night ... Victor Model R-90. Now for some in_ have they become polluted also? formation which I hope can be of use. Haven't heard Huizen for ages and All time is EST. WPFU, 2422 kcs. Radio Coloniale has been missing for new police station located at Portland, quite a while. I simply can't get OXY. . I wonder if it's working?" Some Tips According to listeners' reports in "World Radio," OXY is being heard "W9XAA, Chicago, Ill. 49.34 meters regularly on 49.4 meters. This station is now back on the air from 3 to 6 is very hard to get in the United p. m. daily. State.. They work from 2 until 6:30 "CNR, Rabat, Morocco, operates al­ p. m., EST. so on 37.33 meters Sundays from 2 :30 to5p.m. Vf'rifiClition Troubles "VE9HX, Halifax, N. 5., 48.98 me· "DXing has been poor this sum­ ters, 8:30 to 11 :15 a. m. and 5 to 10 mer," writes David F. Thomas, Twen­ p. m. daily_ Address, Director, P. O. ty-sixth St., Ferry Co., Proctorville, Box 998. Ohio. "I have added a few good ones "HCZJSB, Guayaquil, Ecuador, now to my list, though, namely: VK3LR. works on 90 meten, Monday, Wednes­ 52 meters, 200 watts; VQ7LO, FIUI day and Friday, 8 to 11 p. m. and SRI. Would like to know why "HCK (formerly HCIDR), Quito, TGX promises to verify reports that Ecuador, is on 52.65 meters from 8 to are correct, yet in every instance they 11 p. m." failed to do so. They came in here one "Now for the first San Joaquin Val. morning on a test program on 49.6 ley report 1 have ever seen or heard meters so loud and clear that they of in a short wave magazine," com­ were rebroadcasted by a local station ments R. M. Ballard, Visalia, Calif. here. The German, French and many "I have heard 2ME, 3ME, Rocky Point other countries are exceptionally nice and Lawrenceville phones. I heaT about answering QSL's." nothing below the 31 meter band and Roy E. Robinson, 133 Mikhell St., (Continued on PflQe 79) (34) WHAT'S ON THE AIR TONIGHT?

TillE, [EMttrn: c C,nlra!," "'ult.l,; , ,.Ilk. R.DEX II lhl In" ",blloallo. 1iI11", 111110... I, IlphlHtIelI.dor lor "'...... 10_. WhU, th_ *,"10« II lb' tJ tI ,oint 10 ,..In chlnva d, h•• lllH 1. II..... MONDAY R- 'lcuJlud .bUhol-Or.m. WBEN WCSIl WEAF WEEI WOY WJAR WTAO [·1:" p....., C·5:QO, "-4:00, '·1:00 ~,c C- luck II"",., fu, un a - Thl NI",.dl CRLW WAAS WABC WAOC "~T WCAO WCAU creF CRm KDKA KOIL KSO KWCR KWK WBAL WORe W~~AN WOR II'IIK WJAS WJSV WKRC WBZ WBZA WCKY WOAR WHAM WJR wn; WU; WOKO WMAI, II'REN WaYR ~RC-1IoK'g'y'L ~~'Rb~O~"~'M'J~~c KSO KSTP E·I:15 p....., C.7:11, 111·1:15, '·5:15 IITBS KVOO WAPI WHEN WCAE WCSII IVDAF C- Edwin C. Hill WDAY WEAF WERC WFAA II'FLA way WIlO WIB... CIO.W KMBC KMOX WADC II'AD<: WCAO WCAU WIOD WIS WJAR WJAX II'JOX WKY WMAQ WMe WCCO WORC WEAN \\'FBL WFBM WON WOR \VOAI woe WOW WRC WRY,," \VSAI WSB W8M 11'11" WJAS WJSV WKRC WNAC WOKO WSPO WSMB WTAQ WTAM WWJ WWNC E·I::IO p. .... , C.l::IO, 111_1::10, P_I::IO •- 1I1ch ••d HI ...... lId ER.. "'blo KORA KSO RIVCR WBAI. WENR WHAM WJZ WLW R - rlo,d Oibblnl; Vicl... roun, KDYI. KOA KPRC KSD lI'8EN WCSIl WOAF Wf:AF WMAL WREN WEEI WFIlII WFU WOY WilD 11'100 W[S WJAR £-':15 p.m., C·5:U, ".4:15, P·I:15 WJAX WKY WJ.IT I'nw WMAQ WMC woe wow WRC II'RVA WSD WSM WSMB '.'.'TAG WTAM WTIC ~AA~'~~":~'~'CAU WORC WEAN II'FBL WOR WWJ WHF..c WIlK II'LBZ WMAS \YOKO WORC B - Potah llId P...I....II... \\O.~R [·':4. P''''I C'5:45, 11·4:45, P·I:U KDKA II'DAL WCKY WHAM WJR \l'JZ WIS • _ L.w.l Tho ",U-Tldl'" NI.. WM ... LIISYR CRCT KDKA WBAl, WBZ WBZA lI'f'I.A WOAR E_':45 , ....., C.7:4I. M,I:41, P·I:45 WIlAM 11'100 WJAX wm WJZ WLW \l'SYR 8 - Rid 0..11, Orl",111c Skltch E_7:0lI ,...., C·I,OO, 1II·5:to, P":OG KOK'" WBAL WDZ WBZA WIIAM \\'JZ WLS WaYR C- IIItrl.nd III.... C- K.II .lItilh CKLW KRLO WAAB WABC WADC WBT WCAO CFRB CKLW KFAB KFII KLRA KLZ KMBC KSL WCAU WOAE WOBO WoRC W~~AN WPDL WOR KTRII KTeA KvOn WADC WACO WADC WBIG WHK WJAS WJSV WKRC WOKO WQAM wapo WBRC WBT WC...II WC"'O WOAE WOBJ WOOD WTOC II'\\'VA WORC WOSU Wt;AN WFBI, II'F£A WGST WHAS B-Amol'n'And[ WIIEC WIIP W[CO WIP \\'ISN WIAS WJSV WLAC CRCT KDKA WBA WIIZ WIIZA WFLA WOAR 11'100 W[,DW W[,BZ WMBG W~IT WOKO wonc WQA~I WJZ WLW W"'AL WPTF WRVA WSST \\'SFA WSJS WSPO II''TAQ WWVA (·1:15 p....., C.I:15, 111.5:11, '·4:15 (·':DO ...... C_I:oo, 111_1:00, P·I,oo C_ ~.,_ Dlnnr'1 Oroholtrl C _ buln, In P.II WABC WCAU WORC WFBL WOR WIlEe WIIP CKLW KLZ KMBC KMOX KOMA KSL WARC WCAO WIAS WMAS WOKO WORC WWVA WCAU weco WOSU WEAN WON II'OST WHK (·7:10,..... C.I:30. 111.1:10, P..:30 I\'JAS WJav WNAC C - O.I,h lII.rUn·1 OrOholn.-n....I..1 Quorlll II-A. 8 p,a",.... WABC WCAO WCAl) WoRC WEAN WFIH. '.n'EA KSO WBEN WCAE WCSII WDAF WEAF WEEI WOY WOR WIIEC WIIP II'ICC WJAS WJSV WLBZ WNAC WilD WJAR WL[T WMAQ woe WOW WRC WS.U WOKO WORC WTAO WTAM WTIC wwJ R- Lu ••nd A.nor B- tlnollir IIIlnurell WIlEN II'CAE WCSH Wl':AF WE~~[ WFBR WOY KOKA KFYR KOA KOTL KPRO KSO KSTP KTBS WJAR WLW WRC WTAO WTAM KWCR KWK WAPI WBAL WDZ waZA WOAYWEBC 1- RI,hft.ld C.nlr, Club-lIrutlud RI .. WF...... WFLA WOAR 11'11.1.101 WIDA WIODWI8 WJAX CRCT KOKA WBAL WIIZ WIIZA \1'11.0.'" WJZ WMAL WJDX WJZ WKY II'LS '.I'Lli' WMC '.1'0.0.1 WPTF WSYR WREN WRYA WSB WSM WSMB WTMJ WWNC [.7:45,.-., C_I:45, 111·5:45, '·4:45 [·':10 p , C.':30.1II.7:M, P·':IO C_ auk. c...,..., Phlk:o C_ IIh ~onll' Lulv IIIcCullall CKLW WABC WBBM WIlT WCAO WCAU WOR CFRB CKLW KDB KERN KFDK KFPY KFRC KOB WIIK WJAS WJSV WNAC KlIJ K[,z KMBC KMJ KMOX KOIN KOI. K!lLD R- Tho Goldllor,l KSL KVI KWO \\'...AD WASC w... D<: WSIlM WIlT WHEN WCAE WCSlr WOAF WEAF WEEI \'lENR WCAI{ WCAO WCAU WCCO WDRC II'OOU W.~AN WFBR WOY WJAR WLIT wow WRC waAI WTAO I\'FDL WfBM WOR WII...8 WIIK WlOC II'JAS II'JSV WTAM WWJ WKRC WLAC WOKO WOWO WRf.c WSPO II'TAII E_I:OO , ....., C.7:1O, 1lI.I:DO, P·I:oo 11_ 011 Mlntl n. 01 JI, KDYI, KOA KFne KSO KTBS KVOO WCAE II'CSll ~KL~'Y1B~k-:f:DC WCAK WCAl) WORC WFBM WEAF W~~.;I WFA'" WFIlR WFLA WOY 11'110 11'100 WOlt WIIEC WHK WICC WJSV WKBN WMAa W[S WJAR II'JI.X WKY WLiT WMAQ II'OAI w.oc WNAC WOltC WSPO WOW WRC \\'RVA WSAI '.\'TAG WTAM \\'WJ WII'NC [35] MONDAY-(Co1Jlinued) I - Jock f ••u'. M,I'dt ...... "1. KDKA ""HAL WENR WGAR WHAM WJR wn; WLW [·'0,00 ...." C-I:08, "".I:tO, p·Y:lHI C- A,d,. ~"IIII"'II~81Id11Ill.. [·1:45 ,."'" C·S:45, M,4:45, '-1:45 craB CKLW KFH KLZ KMHC KO~{A KItLO KSL C- II.lllr 1I1f.' nd 0"","," KTRH KTSA KYOR WABC WACO WADC wnlO CKLW KFH K ,Z KMBC KOMA KSL KTRK KTSA wnItC WilT WCAO WCAU weco WOAE WDBJ KVOR WAAB WABC WllBM WBIG WBRD WBT wono WOOD WORO WFBL wrBM II'FEA WOST WCAO WCAU WDAE WDW WOOD WORC woau WHAS WHE(: WIIP WIBN WJAS WLAC WLBW WFBL WFEA WGST WKAS WISN WKBN WLAC WMBD WMBa WQOX II'OKO WORC WQAM WREG WLBW WI,BZ WMOO WMT WODX WOKO WORC W8J8 WTAR WQAM WREC WSFA WSJS WSPO WTAQ WWVA 11_ C.nt,ntd Pro•••", KSD WBEN WCAIl IVDAF WENR WOY WilD WLW ~DY~h~~?~"KO:tK~t"'kPRC KSD KSTP KTB8 woe WTAM WTMJ IVW] KTHa WCKY WDAY WEAF WEBC W~;EI WFAA [_11;30 P.m., C_':III, ""-':30, '_7:10 WFBR WQY WKO WJAR WJDX WKY WMAQ 1'.'0.0.1 ,,- Jul.. Llndl, Vlollnl'l woe WOW WSAI WSM WTAG WWJ KOYL Kn KFyIt KGHL KOIR KGO KOA KPRO 1- LO.11l Th.... Seo MondlY KBTP KVOO WBEN We"E WCSH WDAF WEAr [-1:00 ,.m., C.I:oa, M-S:OO) P·4,00 W~:BC WEEI WFAA WFBR way WilD WJAR WKY I-AIIIM'", A....J. s.. Mooa.y WLiT IVLW wMe WOA[ woe WItC wsn WS~I C Mr.1 ond "_tl. See Mo.day ...."f"0 WTAM WTIC WTMJ W\\'J [·1:15 ,..... C·':15. M·5,15, ,-C,U [·1':45 p.OII., C.I:45, l1li.1:45, '·1:45 C-DnoITI... C_ H,.I,d _.rl,1 Slid., IIIphln, O••hutto CKLW KFII KLZ KMOX KOMA KSI, h."fRII KTSA CKLW KFII KMOX KOMA KRLO KSL KTRH KTS.~ KYOR WAAB WAIlC WACO II'ADC \\'BIlM WBIG KVOR WAAll WAllC WACO WADC II'lllO WBRC WIlRC II'BT WCAU WCCO II'DW WOOD WDRC WllT WCAO WCCO WDAE wow WOOD WDRC WFllL WFEA WGST WIIAS WHK II'HP WISN WJAS WOOU Wf'BL Wf'llM \n'EA WGST WIlAS WHEC WKIIN II'LAC WLBW WMllG WODX WOKO WORC WIIP WIllI'.' WJAS WLAC WLllW WLllZ WMBD WQAM WREC waFA WSJS waPD WTAQ WTAR WMT WOOX WOKO WORC WPG WQAM WR£C 1_ Niliinol "dol,o'J Cunoilin IIldill. [duo.lIl. WSBT WSJS WSPD KDKA K~CA KEX KFSD KFYR KGA KGKL KGIR C- MJI't Ind M_gl lOR KOA KOIL KPRC KTAR KTBS KTIIS K"oo KALE KDB KFRC KGB KIIJ KI,RA KLZ K~IBC KWCR KII'K KYA WAPI WRAP WBZ \\'BZA II'CKY KJIIJ KMOX KOIN KOI, KO~IA KSI, KTRII WBll~1 WFLA WillA WIS \VJDX \\'JZ WMAL 11'0.4.1 II'PTF WBRC WCCO WOOU W~'IlJII WGST WHAS WLAC WilEN WSMR WWNC WRF..c WSFA [·1:10 ,...., C.I:JO. M·5,10, '·4:10 [·11:00 ,...., C-IO:oo, M.t:OO, '_1:00 C_ Mill. BrltlI... .-Alu.'n'lad, CFRB CKLW KFAB KFH KLIlA KLZ KMBC KRLO KOYL K~·I KGO KGW KHO KOA KOIL KOMO KPRC KSL KTRII K1'SA Kvon WARC WBIG WBRC II'BT KSTP KTIIS KWK WCKY WDAF WENR WFAA WCAO WCAU WDAE WOBJ WOOD WORC WOOU WHAM WJR WKY WMAQ WMC 1','0.0.1 WREN WSB WEAN WFBL Wl'BM WFEA WaST WIIAS WIIEC WSM WSMB WTMJ WHP WlCC WISN II'JAS WJSV WKBN WLAC II'LBW WLBZ WMOO WNAC II'OKQ lI·onc WQAM WREC WSFA I','SJS WSPD WTAQ WWVA II - Lu", and "h.., See Mor>I IVFEA KFYR KOA KI'RC KSD Kl;TP KTBS KVOO WAPI WGST WHEC WHF \VIce WISS WJAS \\'J811 \VLAe WBEN WCKY 11'0.1. 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C M,.t ...d M •••, See Monday CKLW KDB KERN KFBK KFlJ KJ>PY KFRC KGB K1U KLRA KLZ KMBC KMJ KMOX KOH KOIN [·1:16 " ..., C·I:UcM·5:15, P·4:16 KOL KOMA KRLO KSCJ KSL KTRII KTSA KVI C 0 •••• Tl ....,_TuntlC WDIQ WSM WBMB WTAG WTAM WTMJ WWJ WBRC WBT WCAIl WCAO WCAU WCCO WDAE c: _ 1....11 'I,tor., See Th..day WDBJ WOOD WORC WDSU WEAN WFD[, WFBM £"':15 , ..., C.7:15, M·I:II, P·I:16 WFEA WGST WIIAS WHEC WHK WIIP WICC WIP C 'in,ln' "111, See Tueod.y WISN WJAS WJSV W[,AC WLBW WMBD WMBG WMT WOKO II'ORC WQAM WSBT WSJS WSPD ~'!:.S~~::';;,~11~~; :~~i:OQ ~il~1O £·10:45 , ...., C·':45...·.:.5, '·7:45 C_ d See Mondoy CKLW KYAB KPH KMBC KMOX KOMA KSL KTSA M,., .. 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IX.: WOSM WBIO WIlRC WBT WDOD WDRC WEAN WFBL WFIlM WpEA WGST WCAO WCAU weco WDAE WDOI) WORC WDSU WHAS WIlEe WHP MBW WIOC WJAB WJSV WLAC WFIlL WPEA WHPMIIW \\'I8N WJAll WKBN WLAC WLBW WLIlZ WMIID WMOO W"AC WOOX WOKO WLIlW '10'10100 '10'1011' WOKO WORC WQAM W88T WORC WQAM WREC WSBT WSJS WSpD WTOO "1!J8 WBPD WTAQ WWVA •- T'" 1I...... -..... T.I. 1- T••, r .._n-J•• Cl ...... '. O••IInU• KOIL K80 KWCR WIlAL WCKY WHAM WJZ WLW KORA KDYL KPI KFSO KpYR KOHL KOIR KGO WWAQ WRES WSYR KOW KHQ KO.... KOIL KOMO KpRC K80 KBTP .. - H..., IeIookt'I (hdlulr. KTAR KTJI.S KTHS K\"OO KWCR KI\'K KYllo' WAM ePep KDVL KJI1 KITR XOO KGW KHO KOA KOl.lO WBAL WBZ W'BU WD....Y WEBC WF.... A WFLA KSO KSTp XTB8 X,'OO WIlAP WIlES to'CAE W"CSH 'm.... R WHAM IIo'BA MOD 110'18 WJU WJO;( WJR '10'0.1.1' "'DAY "''E.\P WFBR WPl WFLA WIBA "'00 WJZ IVKY WLW WMAL '11'0 .... ' WFTPWRESWRVA WIS WJAR WJDX WMC '11'0.1.1 "'OW wac "'1!S IIo1lB IIo1l.W wmfB IIo'!lYR WTW WWSC 'II1!UB WTAU ,,""J """SC ['.:11 ...., C-I,., 11-1"', 1[.11:. ,. e.-ll:., .-1:., ....:. C - H••••d 1..1....d .,.,'-12'"....,O...... tr. C C I.. On., s... W~ cnw liYH KLZ KMBC KMOX ),.,RH KTS..\ K\oOR "'ABC WACO WAOC lIl"BlO lIl"Bac WBT WCAO SUNDAY WC.... O weco WDAB WOOO WDl!U WFBL Wl'BM 1.11:11 , e.-ll:15, M-I:I5, ''':11 IIo'PEA \\'HAS WHP WlDW MSS WJAB WKBN .. - ••1 ' r..lIJ WLAC WLBW WMIIO IVMOO W!! \rSMB \VSYR WTMJ KWCR KWK WBAL WBZ WEZA wcn WCKY [·1:15 p,m., C.I:15. M·5:15, '·4,15 WOAY WEBl:: WFLA WGAR WIIAM WlOO 1','18 11- Ho.1I SIMI 'hltoso,hr-And... Kllll WJAX WJOX WJR WJZ WKY WMAI. WMC WOAI K80 WilEN WCAE WCSH WOH' WEAF WEEI WGY WPTF WREN WRVA W~B IVSMB IVSYR WWNC WJAR WMAQ WSAI \\'TAG WWJ [·5:15 ,.m.. C'4:15, M-I,15. P·2:15 [-7:10 ,.m.. C.I,IO, M.5:1O, '·4:10 C- VIU Van Conlull. C _ 110111 Ind D.UIIII, D""," CKLW KFH KLZ KMBC KMOX KRl,O KTRH K1'8A CKLW KLRA KLZ KMIlC KMOX KOMA KTAT KVOR WADC WADC WBIG WBRC WBT WCAO KTRH K1'8A WAllC WADC WBBM WHRC WCAO WCAU weco WOAE WDOO WORC WOOU WFBL weco WOSU WGR WGST WIIAS WHK WJAa WJ8V WFBM WFEA WIIA8 WIIK WIIP WIBW "'18N WJAS WKRC WNAC WREC WRR WKBN WUC WLBW WMBD WMBO WMT WOKO 1_ 0111" llunl, Fo..lgn L.,io" 0..",. 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VI,llt, Pre,r.", gFii.:Cd~"~~ S~lRl; ~Li CKLW KLZ KMBC KMOX KTRIl J(VOR WABC '-KrlBc KRLO KSI, KTRlI WACO WADe WBBM WBIG WBRC IVBT WCAO KTSA KVOR II'AAB WABC WACO WADe \\'BIG WCAU weco WOOD WDRC WOOU WFBL WFBM WBRC WBT WCAII WCAO WCAU weco WOAE WFEA WIIAS WIIP W[5N WJAS WKRN WLAC WOBJ 11'000 IVDRC WOSU WEAN W.·IlL WPBM WLBW WOKO WORC WPG WQHI WRF"c WSJS IVFEA WGST WIIAS WIIP WICC WISS WJAS WJSV WKBS WLAC WLIlW WI.BZ WMIlD WMT WOKO [·':00 , ..... 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Time in Ecutern Standard

CONC[RTI ~udAt-,7:30aDd 11:I~P-.IIl.,M....~. Wed. and n...; 10-.30 P--IIl.. Fri.. It D...... ! 1lolIoor. 1/l:4.5 11-&. 101.... WI: o.wd', ':30 p.lIt.• n"""r. C. Rad~ CiD', I2:3Dp.lIt.• 8uDda,.. 8. Red Don.,I:'5 p."'., MOIl.• Wed.. Fri.. B. R.-...l;ytItploom.. Cboirl.l~.II.t1t.. &.>r:da,.. R. o.t.b. Volley Dol"l, l:OOp.m" ThurPor, B. lIooat.o Rdar, C. PuI "t~p...... Sunda,.. R. BIIClt R-. 6:00 p.m.. MOIl.• TuM.. Wod .• TlNrs., c.. Looa , 10-.30 p...... TIaoo. and TItun.; IO:I~ p.m.• SooOIIrIud !lIlotdw.l:OO p.m.. M.....,.. R. &t..C. n- ODd. Dn>-. 7:30 p.m.. 8J.tQo. C. Ilooo Bonlio. t:OCIaad n:oop..a. ~r~R. e-r- 11:30p.m.• M...;.:15p...... t..C. PIAJIIO AMo OIlOAJII R..,;. c.iIdI,1:00 p..a, n.r.Ior, B. CWIio Do II:JO p..a. Wed.• n.... Md SU.• C. l'-i I1oorimc. WO P--IIl.. en:~' ...,... Do 7:15 11-&. 101...,.. 7:OOp.... Sot.....,.. It ...... Oa-,IO".30p.m.. ,. B. Joel< 11:30 p..ID.. N ..l 'I1oIn.. R; 1I:30IUL, 00001d and S1d_. 1:'5p.a., FrI.• it; 4:00_...... Sua. B. 0...,.. 1laata.1;I~P--IIl..~. 'III·ed.. B; 7:15 IUL. 101 Wed""Fri.• C. s..l'-_ FIlODI< R. EcId;o DwIWo.I:OOP.... Ia"-dr. 4:30 p.m..s-lor, B. s-do,.. ..,. 0M&0. _ A1101. 7:U p.m .• Wed., It; 11:30 p.m,. Tuip ll W..-w., 7:30 p.III., 101011.• ·ed•• FrI.. C. Flcldion Thrte. 4:00 p.m.. Sunday, R. Dioek 101_, &:00 p.a. T-.ODd \\ed.. B...... ~8:OOP--IIl..11tIntIr.r.R. o-.OIoeoo.I:OO Jl.8L, W..m.:tol. R. Joel< fMol'a 101 ....30 p..&. 101""', B. ~'ll.a. n...;,..30 ~ M..o..J.t:OOP--IIl., ~.B. Jl.&.llot., C. J...tIcne. B. ~kopn,lI:Up.a.M....,..1t Kol~·.t:OCllO.:.=,"'7:30p.m..So.tanIo.r. B. !. A. ~ !O:OOp.a.llotmdar, R. '-MIl Abooer Sociable, 10".30 p.m.. FrieloJ', It a.r.,.So.io.a. 'I\oncIor It Ma-.IJ B_ Ib.I, I:OCl p.m.. , It ~".~1O:OOp.a. W~.C. Mollo ~ 7:00 Pridor. It FI"&Di: W...... t:OOp.a. ~1.C. N..u.·.~8:OOp.a. Fridoy. B. Paul 'Ifbi-. 1O:OOp.m.. lburD.7. R. Old ac.t. IO:OOP--IIl.. lI'ed~, C. Polod'. PIo.J'fft, 1:30 p.m.. f'ricIo.r. It Rlch60ld e-.tq Club. 7:30 p.m. MOIIdar. B. DIALOG 8inci'" 1Itrinp, 10-.30 p.m.. So~.C. Touoo Procnun. ':30 p.m....~li' R. hed AlitfI, 1:OO.nd 11:30 p..... Fm.,., R. Y_F_, 2:30 p....."-""-Y. . Amoo 'n° A..:Ir. 7:00 ODd.II:OO p."'., ""ilr...oepISot. ODd Th.-do dlel.1\a. 8:00 p.a.. Frida,.. II. 10:00 p...~Sa.; 7'1$ ...... Sal-. C. Sa .'t1p'll,I:.u p.",.~ lbwmy.ll. Til<) G"\~. :30 p.m., ,;",n.; I:~ p..... &1., C. TALKS 01~r NlIa. 7:00 p.m., f-.lay, C. All A id )lridoy, C. 1101'1'1 U.ktn, 8;(10 p.m., Moo., Wed., .'ri., C. ~'lIOlbIlU R.!porw, S:W P.'"./ 'l'hu..., t',i.•lId 801., C. Ita,. 1I,,'hetl<)n,~:15 p.m., WoIday, D. Jlloo<1 Uibbooo. 8:W P.III."~ 110., }l; 10:.~ p.IIl.. Fri.. B. Jobn Il.....ld<. l:w p.m., &. 7:00"".... !lwoeIo,.;I:U p..... FridaJr. C. Ru.llo 1.)'00. IO".JO p.a.. ""'''''''r, B. Aadnl-)l.~. I:U p.•., &adar, K. Modioo. s.-. I(UO ""... &adar, C. Poel t'r~, 11:15p.~. M,.!al .... Wed.-lo,.. B. ldo.p, llIoup.... ld~. 111:30 p.a.. &.lar, B. Jbdlo .. Ed....~ d~ p.•., f.-loy. B. loo, 7:30,..., ld__y. 8. loWIo DroUoon.. 1:30 p.a..1_ n..r.... C. ~lI1l..... lo-..JOp..., T....y,R. )I_!lio&.a. .:U p..., Sudot.r. B. Lonll ~ ':45 p.a..

A. tho In tho In_ h' KEY TO SYMBOLS fr I. I.d 01.1 Nw...... t'reeIlC)'. D Dalli"'" onl,.. Dn Dayli.... wilb ...... io""l.veni... hOll... ..!MI. 8111S11 I.t.... lhow .""Ilo,," uoinc .."'. ItIIIOmlt\llt 10: Th...c..nad.o "'Iworl<. 1-2-3. det>Oletworl-8:00-11 :30 (CFCL) k F Edmonton, Alta. M CRCA ak 500 F Moncton. N. B. A-12:30-2:00;8;OO-mid. HIX ah 1500 Santo Dornirttl'o, D. R. E-Silent KM} ak 500 cr' Fresno. Calif. P-7:OO_mid. KSAC ak 500 2 (I) Manhattan, Kan$. C--8:00-9:OO; 12:30-1:30 WDBO ae 250 CW Orlando. Fla. E-7:OO_rnid. WIBW ae 1000 C2 Topeka. Kana. e---6:00·rnid. WOBU ak 25() (.5) Charleston. W. Va. E-8:00-rnid. WTAG ae 25() It (.5) Worcester. Ma». 1>-8:00-1:00 XEPN ak 75000 585 Piedru Nqp-u, Coah. e---6:00-8:00; 11 :00-1 :00: 7:00-11:00 590 kilocycles 508.2 meters CMW ae 1400 Havana, Cuba E KHO ak 1000 N'ci:5) Spakane, Wa$h P-7:00-1;00 WElrI ak 1000 R Boston, Mass. E WKZO ae 1000 OK K..1...... uoo. Mich. E-7:OO-7:oo WOW Ole 1000 R Omaha, Neb. C-7:OO-10:OO; 1O:45-.....id. 600 kilocycles 499.7 meters ~:::=;=I===I==::J CFCF ae 500 F Montreal, Que. E ~JO-""'id. KFOD ck 250 Anchorage. Al"$ka. L-6:00-..... ld. KFSn ah 1000 N' , Calif. P-7:30-mid. WCAC ae 250 2 StQM"$, Conn. E--Silent WCAO ..e 25() C Baltunore, Md E--700.m'd. WICC ..e 25() 2 CH ( 5) BCldgepart. Conn E-7 45_1:00 WMT af 500 C Waterloo, low.. <:----6:OO-m,d e---61~.~'~~~~~"=.;;;!======I====J 610WRECkilocyclesak 500 C (I)491.5Mernphi$.metersTenn. KFRC ae 1000 CT San Francisco, Calif. P 7:00_1:00 KZEG .k 1000 618.5 M ..nila, P. I. L-7:30-12:IS; 1:15-5,00 [46] INDEX BY FREQUENCIES AND DIAL NUMBERS With Sannday's Time on the Air KCYS. KZRM ak 50000 618.5 Manila, P. I. 1.--6:30-7,30; 12:15-1:15; 5:IO-rnid. 710 TIXA % 7.5 614 San Jose C. R. WDAF ak 1000 R Kan.... ~ Citro Mo. e-7:56:_12:JO WIP a" SOO C Phlladelph"., Pa. 1l----8:30-12:30 DIAL WX'JAY ak 500 0 Cleveland, Ohio. E BTR ,,1000 Mexico City,D. F. (;--<):OO-noon;I:00-4:00;5:00-11:00 620 kilocycles 483.6 meters C==I===I==:=J , KGW ae 1000 N) Po~thmd, Ore. P_7:OO_rnid. I KTAR ae 500 N (I) Phoenl", Ari". M-700_1l:15 WFLA .." 1000 N.. (1.5) Cleacwater, Fla. E-7:30-mid. I WLBZ ak 500 C Bangor, MaIne. E I WSUN ae 1000 Na (2.5) St. Peteraburg, 1'1". E-7:JO-rnid. WTMj ae 1000 N (2.5) Milwaukee, Wi.. <:--6:45_100 I 630 kilocycles 475.9 meters [;:==.J:=.:;::;;:::::;J:==:::J11 CFCY Be 500 I'VE Charlottlt!ltown,P.E.I. A 11:00-1:30;6:00-11:30 I CIGX ek 500 F YorktQn, Sask. C-8:J0-9:15: 10:JO-noon; 7:30-9:30 I CI:4S_mid. WOS ak 500 10 .Jeffe.-son City. Mo. e-9'OO·2:oo I XETF ak 500 Veraccu<, Ver. C I XEZ % 500 Medda. Yuc. C XFC z 2000 6i8:i Mexico City, O. F. C I 640 kilocycles 468,5 meters C==I===I===:JI j CHRC ak 100 FZ645 Quebtt, Que. E-'liKl-12:JO I CKCR ak 100 M645 I{itchene.-,Ont. E-l0:()lJ..1:30:4:00-11:00 I KFI ak 50000 IN Los Angel"" Calif. P-(>:30-mid. WAIU ae 500 I Columbus, Ohio. E-(>:H-5:30 I WOl ae 5000 0 Am.... Iowa. e--6:30-2:OO I 650 kilocycles 461.3 meters I I KPCB ae 100 Seattle. Wash. P-S:30-sunset: 10:00-4:00 I WSM aej 50000 N" Nashville, Tenn e-6:30-mid. 660 kilocycles 454.3 meters c==r==r==:J TlGP :t 75 666 San Jose, C. R. WAAW at 500 0 Omahs, Neb. e-6:OO-sunaet WI'.AF ..k 50000 R New York,N. Y. E---aiKl-l:OO 670 kilocycles 447.5 meters .~I:::::==C===C==J WMAQ cl< 5000 N Chicaso, Ill. C-7:30-l:00 680 kilocycles 440.9 meters CMAF ak 1000 Havana, Cuba. E 5:30-11:00 H)N ak 500 ui' Bogota, Colombia. L-Noon-I:30;8:00-11:00 KFEQ ae 2500 D St. Joseph. Mo. C-8:45.9:30: II iKl-II:J01noon_I:3O KPO ak 50000 N San Fr..ncisco, Calif. P-7:30-mid. VAS z 2000 GIII<;eBay.N.S. A-I:OO-I:15: 1:00-1:15 WPTF ae 1000 '"DnN Ralclsh, N. C. B-7:JO-sunset 690 kilocycles 434.5 meters c==r==r==:J CFAC ak 500 I c..lgary, Alta. M CFRB ak 10000 C Toronto, Ont. E-8iKl-mid. C)C) ak 500 1 c..lgary. Alta. M NAA ak 1000 Arlington. Va. B-1 1:H·noon: 9:55-10:00 XET ck 500 Monterrey, N. L. C-Noon_2:00; 4:00-10:00 700 kilocycles 428.3 meters

WCW ak 50000 N Cincinnati, Ohio. £-(>:30-J:00 710 kilocycles 422.3 meters [;::;:;;::;:;:C===C=== KMPC lie 500 On Bevedy Hills, Cam. P-(>:45.12:JO [47) INDEX BY FREQUENCIES AND DIAL NUl\IBERS With Saturday's Time on (he Air TIFB ,. 30 il4 San Jose C, R. C-<>:OO-IO:OO WOR ak SOOO .. ,. N"wark,N.J. B---6:4S_12:)0 XEN ak 1000 ill MexlcoCity,D.F. c---9:OO-noon;I:00-4:00;5:OO-rnid. 720 kilocycles 416.4 meters WGN ck 15000 C o.i"".o, 1I1. G-i:OO-I;JO 730 kilocycles 410.7 meters c==r===::r=:=J CFPL ,. 100 London. Ont. E CJCA ah 500 F" Edmonton. Alta. M CJ{AC ak 5000 CF Montreal Que. E-1:lO-II :30 CMK a" 3150 Havana. Cul,... E-ll:OO-1 :00: 7:00-mld. XEF_ XER ak 150000 i35 Villa Acuna, Coah. C-i:ISoHlO 740 kilocycles 405.2 meters KMMJ ae 1000 D Clay Cent"", Neb. G-S:()O..o,unset WHBB ak 150 D Portsmouth. N. H. E-a:10-1:30; 3:30-i:45 WS6 ah 50000 NX Atlanta. Ca. C-{dS_rnld. 750 kilocycles 399.8 meters ~~==I===I==:=I KGU aJ 1500 N Honolulu. T. H. L---{dO-I0:30 WJR ale 10000 B Detroit. Mich. E-i:OO-I:OO X£AN ae 5000 J ....rex. o.ih. M XBFD ak SOOO i5i 'riJua"". B. C. P-i:OO-J:OO 760 kilocycles 394.5 meters C:::::=I===I==:=I KXA ae 150 (.5) Seattle. Wash. P WBAL ae 10000 BSy Baltimore. Md. (See 106(1 Key•.) WEW ae 1000 D St. Loui•• Mo. G-i:J0-6:00 WJZ "k 50000 BS)' New York. N. Y. E--a:OO-l:OO :Z~B ki~~cr~eSCSY 389~:~~~e~~SC-~:00-6r::=,=,,=,=,=00-==m='=d=.===I===== WBBM ..e 15000 CSy ChlcallO, Ill. C 780 kilocycles 384.4 meters CHWK ak 100 F Chllllw."k B. C. P---9:OO-10:OO: 11:00-1 :00; 5:30-8:30 ClCS. .a:: 500,,, (I) P Sudbury t. E--a:OO-rnid. CkP" FE Fort William. Ont. E CMBS all 100 1 (.15) Havana. Cuba. E-10:OO-noon; 3:30-6:00 O1C!jJ ,. 1000 I Havana, Cuba. E KEL ae 500 1 Burbank. Calif, P---l0:OO-1 :00; 5:00-8:00: 4:00-6:00 ~~ :: ~"HI) ~~d~e~"*R<:"'l.if. ";:'71o..-

% C=r:==r==:JI: CMIlC 225 Havana, Cuba. E CMCB ak 150 Ilavans. Cuba. E I [51 ] INDEX BY FREQUENCIES AND DIAL NUMBERS With Saturday's Time on the Air KJ"' '00 D San Francisc<>, Calif. P-l2:OI~unset WCAZ •• D Carthage. Ill. C .. Tuscola, Ill. e-8:Q0..4:00 WD' '00 D WTAhf •• " R Cleveland. Ohio. £-(>:30-1:00 XBe ••• ","" lOiS Muico City, D. F. C-(Mail ceturned) 1080 kilocycles"'" 277.6 meters VOKW z 30 HISS St. John's, Nfld. L WBT ae 25000 CU Charlotte, N, C. E-iOO-mid. WCBD ae SOOO IOn Zion, Ill. e-i:lO-IO:JO; I :30-sunset WMBI ae SOOO IOn Chicago, Ill. C-i:OO-i:lO; lO:l0-1:30; 2:30-4:00 1090 kilocycles 275.1 meters KMOX ak soooo C s.. Louis. Mo. C--(>:3O-\:OO XEAI ~ 100 Mexico City, D. F. (All mail ceuver, B. C. P--b:OO-7:30 KGDM ak 250 D Stockton, Calif. P--b:00-6:30 TlRCA ak 500 SanJose.C.R. e-11OO-100,SOO-I030 WLWL ae SOOO I New York. N. Y. E-b 00-8 00 WPG ak 5000 Ie Atlantic City, N. J. £-9:00-6:00; 8:00-1:00 1110 kilocycles 270.1 meters KSOO ae 1000 On (2.5) Sioux Falls, S. O. C----(,OO·!;:30 WRVA ae 5000 N Richmond, Va. E-i:OO_mid. XENT ak ISoooo IllS Nuevo Lacedo, Tarns. 0--(,:00-8:00; 10:00-2 :00: 5:00-10:00 1120 kilocycles CHGS ae 100 F ~rJ :e U~ 0' KFSG all' 500 a KRKO ae SOO a KRSC ak 100 0 KTRH ; 1000 2C WOEL ..k 250 (.5)A WHAO ak 250 lC WISN ak 250 I WTAW ae 500 2 1130 kilocycles 265.3 meters KSL ae 50000 C Salt Lake City, Utah. M----(,:45_mid. WJJO ae 20000 On Chicago. Ill. C----(':30-10:00 ~Sy :~ New Vock, N. Y. E-4I:OO-6:00 1m Pm Monleney, N. L. G-8:OO-1 :30: 4:00-10:30 1140 kilocycles CMBJ :z: 500 CMCO ah SOO KVOO ae SOOO WAPI ..e 5000 1150 kilocycles CMJH ak 50 WHAM ..e 25000 B XED ak SOO I1S5 10-AT ak 25 1155 1160 kilocycles 258.5 meters WOWO ae 10000 IC Foct Wayne. Ind. G-8:JO-S:45 WWVA ae SOOO IC Wheelinit, W. Va. E----(':30-2:00 1170 kilocycles 256.3 meters c::=r===r==:J CMJE z so lli5 CamaltUey, Cuba. E. WCAU ae 50000 C Philadelphia. Pa. E--8:00-1:00 [52] INDEX BY FREQUENCIES AND DIAL l".'UMBERS Wi!h S...turd..)~s Time on the Air 1180 kilocycles 254.1 meters III CMBN .k ISO 1185 H.,·..... Cuba.. E-Noon-l:OO; '-:00-&:00, 7:00-10:00 CMCJ .k 500 1185 H.va"", Cub<> . .6 HUt( : 15000 Santo Domina:o. D. R. KIiX .k 5000 ni Portl.nd, Ore. P-7ro-s:30; 8:O(I..mid. KOB .e 10000 1 Albuquerque. N. M. M-Noon_1 :00, 5:(l()..~:00 WDGY .k 1000 On Minneapolis, Minn. C-{do-a :15 WINS &e 500 New York, N. Y. £----<>:00-7:30 WMAZ .k 500 M.con, G •. E-7Jl)..J:OO, S:00-8:IS XETA : lSO l\Iolco City, O. F. 1190 kilocycles 252.0 meters CMHJ &e 60 an.fuea-.Cuba.. £ 11:00-1:00,6:00-9:00 HIH : 15 1195 Santo DominIC', D. R. E-U:JO...1:30.6:30-8:30 VONI' .k 400 119$ St. John's. NfId. !.--Noon.l:OO; 6:00-9:00 WOAI &e 50000 N San Antonio, T""u. C----<>:JO.II:JO WSAZ .k 1000 1200 kilocycles 249.9Iluntlniton,metersW. V•. [:&--=':""'=='''']======[====]I CHAB .k 15 I' Moose J.w, Sask. M S:.30-IO:oo CKOV .k 100 I' Kelo...... B. C. P CKTB &e 100 CP St. Catharines, Ont. E o.iGB z 30 I lOS M ...n%&s. Cuba.. E K8tM .k 100 0 P• .....,..kl. A1-k. C-7:JO.I:30; J:.JO-S:30 KERN .k 100 CT Bakerafield. Calif. P-7:OO-mid. KFlB .k 100 (.15) 1>1.rrhallt_...., Iowa. (;-..{,cO(l..QOO; ...-.-J:OO; 6:00-9:00 KFWF &k 100 S St. Louis. Mo. C KFXD .e 100 N.mPl') Idaho. M-700-9:OO KFXJ .k 100 Crand unction. Colo. M KGDl> .k 100 (isl Ferl'-'S F.lIs, Minn. C-7:00_9,00 KCEK ak 100 Yuma. Colo. M\I ;30-1:30 KCYS. KGFl ae 1()() Los Anlleles, Calif. P-24 hOUri KCHI ak 100 i.·iS}· Little Rock. Ark. C-700-1 :00; 4:0(1..10:00 1210 KG.,O .k 100 Minoul•. Mont. M--800-3:3O Monroe. L•. C D'" 1..0-..11. Ariz. M-5unrise-.....nset DIAL =KVOS ::&k 100:: Bellinaham. W...... P-700-IO:OO KWG ." 100 C:P' &ockwn. Calif. P-1:OO-rnid. WABI .k 100 Ban..,.-, M.ine. E-qoo-Z:OO; 6:00-10:00 WBBX &k 100 N..... Orl~""'.... e--.""oon-S:OO; 8:00-11:00 WBBZ .k 100 Ponca Oty, Okl•. C----<>;JO.9:45 WBHS z 100 Hun....llle. Ala. C WCAT .k 100 •o R.pid City. S. D. C WCAX .k 100 BurUn~n, ~t. E-Noon_I:OO wao .k 100 Janesville, WI•. C-7:JO-l:00; 5:00-8:30 WOOD ak 100 , Harrl.bur•. Pa. E-7:OO-1O:00; 1:O(I..S:00; 1:(l()..11:00 WFAM .k 100 South Bend, Ind. (;-..{,:JO-mld. WFBC .k 100 'C4 (.1$) Creerwllle. S. C. E-7;JO-J:JO: 5:30-10:30 WFBE .k 100 (.15) Cine;n""ti. Ohio. E-1:OO-ll:30 WHBC .k 100 , Canton. Ohio. E -1:00-900. noon-J:OO; 6:09-9:00 WHBY ak 100 G ...... B.oy. Wis. C-1:J.0...9:45 WIBX .e 100 (.3) Utica, N. Y. £---3:00-11:00 WlL ... 100 5 (.1$) St. Louis. Mo. C-7:OO-mid. W~BC .e 100 , ...s.lIe, Ill. C-800-900. IOOO-lJ:30, 3:00-6:30 .... BL .e 100 , Decatur, 111. ~J0-8:OO; 9:00-1000. U:.JO-3:OO, 6:.30-10:00 W BW .k 100 , N..... Orl".ns, La. C-8:OO-noon. 5:00-8:00 WC .e 100 , Lan.,.ster. Pa. £-11 :00-3:00, 6:00-8:00 WLAP ae 100 (.1$) Loui,ville, Ky. C- -7;10-11 :30 WNBO .e 100 , Silverh"ven, Pa. E-q:oo-noo<>. 3:(l()..b:00; 9:00-fnid. WNBW z 10 (.11 Carbond.le, Pa. E WPHR .k 100 (.15) Petenburl. V•. £-8:00-5:00: 6:(l()..9:oo WRBL z 100 Columbus, C•. C-7:OO-11:00 WWAE.e 100 , Hammond. Ind. C-700-3:lO. 1100-1:00; 4:09-1:00; 8:OO-mid. YV3BC &k 1000 Car• .,.s, Vertz. L-Il:OO-1:OO: $:00-10:30 Io-AK .k 15 Stratford. Ont. E-Noon-I:OO: 5;JO...1:OO Io-BI ... 15 Pr;n.,., Alben, s..... M Io-BP &k 15 Wi<>alwm. Ont. E- Silent Io-BO &k 15 Bnntford.Ont. E-llOO-3:OO Io-BU z 15 Canor., s..... C 1210 kilocycles 24~~~h:~;~~SE-(17;"~,_~,;,;,,,;:::I====::r===::::J CFCO &k 100 FL CFNB .e $00 FE Fredericton. N. B. A-8:30-9.JO; 11:30-1:00; 7:30-10:00 CHNC .k 100 PI' New Carli,le. Que. A-I :(l()..fnld. CJOR ... 500 Vancouver. B. C. P -7:JO-I0:JO ckOI z 100 Bull, Que. E [53] INDEX BY FREQUENCIES AND DIAL NUMBERS With Saturday's Time on the Air CKMC .00 Cobalt, One. E KA" '00 Elk Cill' Okla. C-'>:30-1 :30: 5:00-7:00 KDLR ". .00 Devils ,ake. N. D. C-8:00-1:15; 6:00-&:00 KFJI ". '00 Klln"..th F"lls, Or",. P-8:JO_9:00 KFOR ". .00 Lincoln, Neb. C-7:00-IO:OO KFPW ". '00 Fort Smith, Ark. C-7:OO-Z,OO; 5:00-10:00 KFV' ". .00 Cape Girardeau. Mo. 0-----9:00-noon; 4:00-7:30; 9 :OO-mid. KFXM ". '00 San Bernardino, Calif. P--{>ilO-mid. KGCR '00 Watertown, S. O. C KGY ". '00 Olyrnpi"..Wash. P-700-mid. KIEM ". .00 Eureka...... lif. P-7:45~un.oet KPPC ". ,. Pasadena. Calif. P-Silent KWEA •". '00 Shreveport, La. C KW>'V ".• .00'" 1-lilo, lI"waii. L WALR .. .00 Zanesville. Ohio. E WBAX .00 i Wilkes Sarre, Pa. E weBL .. .00 Richmond. Va. E-Silent WCB' .00 , Springr",ld. Ill. C-l1 :15-3:00; 6 :45-8 :30 WCRW ". '00 ," ChiCQ(l:Q. Ill. C-llOO-! :OOi§:00-7:oo .. ~risbucg. C-.:/:d)O-'.l:~;noon-4:~; 7.:3B-9.:~ ~~ ..". .00 , I-I .. Ill. .. '00 , ChIcago, III. G-8JO-IO.OO. 3:30-5.-00. 7.(I()..8.oo, 10:00--11:00: mid.-2:00 WFAS '00 , White Plains. N. Y. E--9;1)()..11 ;)0: 3:00-5:00; 7:00-10:00 WeBB .. .00 , Freepol"t. N. Y. E-SHent WCCM ..". .00 (.25) Mississippi City. Mass. C-Silent until Dec. 29 WGNY Chester,N. Y. E WH8F '00 Rock bland, Ill. G-7:JB-10:00 WHBU "."h .00'" Anderson, Ind. G-7:OO-10:00 WHET ". '00 Troy, Ala. C--9:OO-sunset WIBU .00 Poynette. Wis. C ..". .00 Red Bank, N.). E-5:00--7:00 WjB'W BY '00 Gadsden, Ala. C--9:1)()..9:00 "."h .00 Hagerstown. Md. E-7:OO-1 :00; 4 :()()...7:4S WW~!J;I ". '00 Akron, Ohio. E--9:1)()..1J :30 .00 Green~ille. Miss. G-7,1)()..7:00 WKOK ". '00 ip" Sunbury, Pa. E WMBG ". '00 'c Richmond. Va. E-7:OO-mid. woeL ". Jamestown, N. Y. E-Noon-mid. WOMT .00 Manitowoc, Wis. C __~WPRO "... Pro~idence, ". '00'" CH' R. I. E--9:1)()..2 :00; 4 :00--11 :15 • WODX .00 Thomas~me, Ga. E-8:OO-9:oo .. , C~il~;""i~~' W''''' ..". '00 e---6:00-8:30; 10:1)()..1 1:00: 2:00-3:30; 8:00--10:00: W'EN .00 Columbus. Ohio. E-8:l)()..mid. WSIX '00 ~ingfield, Tenn. e---6:00--4:oo; 6:00--9:00 wooc ". .00 y' Gastonia, N. C. E WTAX "... '00 , Springfield, Ill. C XEX ..• '00 Mexioo City, D. F. (All mail returned) 1220 kilocycles 245.8 meters CMHK "k 50 1225 Cruces, Cuba. E-10:OO-11 :JO KFKU ae 500 a Lawrence, Kans. G-2:3B-3:00; 6:00--6:15 KTW ak 1000 S2 Seattle, Wash. P-Silent KWSC ae 1000 2(2) Pullman, Wash. P-Noon-2:30; 4:3B-8:00 WCAn ak 500 D Canton.N.Y. E-1l:30-1:30 WCAE ae 1000 R Pittsburgh, Pa. 1>-6:45_100 WDAE ae 1000 CW T"mpa, Fla. E-8:OO-mid. WREN ak 1000 Ba Lawrence, Kas. G-7:OO-mid. 1230 kilocycles 243.8 meters c==:r::==:=r=~ CMBY z 250 2 Havana, Cuba E CMCA x 150 2 Ha~ana. Cuba E KGGM ak 250 (.5) Albuquerque, N. M. M-6:l)()..noon· 4:00--8:00 KYA ae 1000 N San Frandsoo, Calif. P-7:JO-mid. WFBM ae 1000 IC Indianapolis, Ind. G-7:30-3:OO; 5:30-11:30 WNAC ak 1000 CH Boston Ma.... 1>-6:30-1:00 WSBT "k 500 IC South Eknd, Ind. C-6:JO-mid. 1240 kilocycles 241.8 meters r::;:==I===I==:::J CMAB x 20 1149 Pinar del Rio. CUba. E CMJN z 50 Camaguey, Cuba. E KGCU ak 250 M~nda~, N. D. M-Noon-5:00; 6:45-9:00 KLPM ak 2-'0 Mmot, N. D. G-7:OO-1 :00; 6:00--7:45 KTAT ak 1000 Fort Worth. Texas. G-7:OO-IT1id. KTFI ae 1000 Twin Falls, Idaho. M-6:OO-mid. WKAO ae 1000 San Juan, P. R. A-1l:15-3:15; 6:30-10:00 WXY;! ak 1000 K' Detroit. Mich. E-7:)O-mid. r54] INDEX BY FREQUENCIES AND DIAL NUMBERS Wilh Saturday's Time on the Air 1250 kilocycles 239.9 meters KFOX a.. 1000 l.onI; Beach, Cali!. P-t.:OO-mid. WAAM a.. 1000 i ·ii.$) Newark. N.). E-7:00-9:OO: 10{J(l...noon 1:00-4:30: 6:00-9:00 WCAL ah 1000 , Northfield, !'olinn. e--.-q:4S.l0'1 S; 8:00-10:00 WDSU ak 1000 c N OrI~L-.. C-7:OO-11>t5 WCCP ak 150 N ark, N. J. E-2:0Q.5:OO; 8:00-10:00 WLB ak 1000 ,• Min.-polis. Minn. C-2:0Q.5:OO WOOA z 1000 , Pu...... ,N.). Ii WRHM .., 1000 , Mlnneapolis. Minn. C--O:15.9,·lS; 10H_mid. XEFA z SOIl 1260 kilocycles 23;~co;;~;~:,c[~==:r====I===] KOIL ak 1000 B Council Bluff., Iowa. e-t>:OO-I:OO KRGV ae SOIl 1 H.rllnlen. T..,.••. C-7:OO-9:JO'I2:JO...J:3O KUOA ak 1000 Fayett"Yille. Ark. C-7:OO-6:JO' KVOA ak 500 TUCMln, Ad,.. M-tJ.OO-'l:OO' noon-J:oo; 6:00.'.1:00 KWWG,. 500 j' Brownsville, Texas. C. WL6W ac 500 cm Erle, Pa, E-8:OO_I:OO WNBX ak 250 D SpringfIeld, Vt. E-9il1}.):oo WTOC ae 500 C Sayannah, Ga. &-7:00-1:00 XBPI ak lSO Chiliushus, Chih. C-I :00-3:00; 8:00.10:30 1270 kilocycles 236.1 meters CMBC ae ISO I H.ya a..ba. Ii a..tCP,. ISO I Ilaya , a..ba. Ii KGCA ak 100 2D Decorah. I...... c-3:J0.9 4S; 10 H_II :lll; 11:JO...1OO KOL ae 1000 CT Seattle, Wash. f>--6;4S_mid. KVQR ae 1000 C Colorado Sc>rinu. Colo. M-7:OO-11:OO KWLC ak lOll 2D Decorah. (.....a~C-7:)()..8;lO; 9:4S-10;4S; IL}().Il:30; l:JO.-JOO WASH ak SOIl ~ Cr.nd Rapids. Mich. E-7:OO-mid. WFBR ae SOIl R Baltizn<:>n,. Md. &-7:1~I:OO W)DX .., 1000 N Ja~, Miss. C-7.oo...II:OO .....000 ak SOIl Ka Grand Rapids. Mich. E-7:OO-mid. 1280 kilocycles 234,2 meters [I::;;:==C===r::==J CMJI ak 45 Ciqo de Avila. a..boI. B KFOB ae 1000 (2.5) Gr.,.t Falls, Mont. M-3:OO-J:OO; 5:00-10:00 WCAM ae 500 , Camden. N.). E-Silent WCAP ae SOIl , A.burY Park., N. J. E-9:OO-I:OO; 1:00-5:00; 8:OO-mld. KCYS. WDOD ae 1000 C(2.$) ChattanoGllia, Tenn. C-7ro-ll:OO WIBA ae 500 t'~I) Maditon, Wi.. C-7:JQ.mld. 1310 WORC ak SOO Worcester, Mass. E-8ro-mid. WRR ak 500 C Dall••, Texa.. C-7il1}.ll:00 WTN) ak 500 >A Trenton, N.}. E-1,OO-l,OOi~:()()...8:00 DIAL XEf"W ak 70 T.mplco, Tam•. c-aro-lO:uu: noon_2:00; 5,00.6:00; 7:00.10:00 1290 kilocycles 232.4 meters CMHL ak 20 Clenfuqos. a..ba. &-10:OO-noon; 6:00-9:00 KDYL a.. 1000 NJ Salt Lake Oty, Uuh. M--6:J~I;OO KLCN z 100 D Blythe.-iIIe. Ark. C KTSA ak 1000 c San Antonio, Tua•. C-7:OO-mid. WEBC a.. 1000 N (1.5) Superior, Wi.s. C-HIO_mid. W)AS ak 1000 C (1.5) Pituburah. Pa. E-7:}().lZlll wNBZ z SO D Sara c Lake. N, Y. B XBAC ,. 100 San L Po«>.i, S. L. P. XFB .., SOIl "" }a],olM. Vcr. c-3:00-9;OO; 1;00.1:30; 8;OO.11:3G 1300 kilocycles 230.6 meters CMKJ z 20 KALil" .., 500 =: KFAC a.. 1000 KFH ak 1000 o KFiR a. 500 , WBBR aeJ 1000 WEVO ak 500 •, WFAB a.. 1000 , WtlAZ ae 500 , WIOD a.. 1000 N WOQ ae 1000 , 1310 kilocycles CF)C ak lOll FLE [55] INDEX BY FREQUENCIES AND DIAL NUMBERS With S:uurday's Time on the Air CHCK .> '00 Charlottetown, P. E. I. A-Noon_1 :30, 5 :00-9:00 CKCV .> Qucbe<:, Que. E-Noon_l:OO; 6:30-8:00 .> '00 D Jerome, Ad%. M-7:J0-9:JO. noon_I :00;. :30-6:00 ~~ .> '00" C Saeramento, Calif. P-7:OO-11 :00 KFGQ .> '00 , Boone, Iowa. C KFPL .> '00 Dublin, Te,;a~. e--6:J0-8:JO; 9:00-3:15; 7:00-10:45 KFPM Greenville, Taas. C-7:45-9:00: 11:30-1:45: 6:00-8:30 KFXR .>"' '00 !.15} Oklahoma City, Okla. e-7:J0-1:00, 4:30-11:00 KFYO .> '00" .15) Lubbock, Tau. e-7:00-1:oo: 4:00-10:00 KGBX '00 ~rln~fLeld, Mo. C KGCX .>•• '00 (.25)" olf oint, Mont. M-7:JO- '00 akima, Wash. P-7:OO-11:00 KMED .> '00 Medford, Ore. P-8:0Q...8:OO KRMD .> '00 Shreveport, La. e-7:OO-1 :00; 5:00-8:00 KTSM .> '00 El Paso. T""u. M-7:OO-1 :30: 3:00-10:00 KXRO .> '00 • Aberdeen, Wash. P-7:JO-IO:00 WAML .> '00 Laurel. Miss. C-7:OO-IO:OO. 11:00-1 :00; .:00-9:30 WBEO '00 Marquette, Mich. e--"' '00 Terre Haute. Ind. e-7:OO-mid. WBRE .> '00 Wilkes Berre, Pa. E-800-9:45 wee, '00 , ~oHet. Ill. e-Silent WDAH "'.> '00 -I Pas<>, Texas. M WEBR "J '00 Q (.15) Buffalo. N. Y. E-7:00-1:00 WEXL .> '" Royal Oak, Mich. E-7:JO-mid. WFBG '00 , Altoona. Mich. E-l0:JO-l:30; 6:15-9:15 WFDF .>"' •"00 K Flint, Mich. E--7:OO-mid. WGAL •00 , Lancaner. Pa. E--9:JO-l :30: 4 :30-10:15 WGI-! "' '00 Newport News, Va. E-7:OO-1:00; S:OO-mid. WHAT .>"' '00 Philadelphia. Pa. E--9:00-11 :JO: 1:00-4:00; 9:00-mid. WIAS .> '00 ,• Ottumwa, Iowa. C Wl<.AC '00 , Johnstown. Pa. E--9:00-IO:JO; 4,30-0,15: 9:15-10,15 W BB "' '00 , {oliet, III. C WKBC .>•• '00 Jirmi...ham, Ala. e-7:OO-IO:00 WLBC .> , Muncie. Ind. C-7:00-10:00 WMBO .> '00 Auburn. N. Y. E-'l:OO-9:00 WNBII '00" i.2'5}' New Bedford, Mass. E-8:OO-1:oo; .:00-10:00 WOL •• '00 A Washington, D. C. E-7:00-1 :00; 3:00-9:00 WRAW .>•• '00 , Readi.... Pa. E-7:00-'l:JO . WROL .> '00 KnoIville, Tenn. e-7:OO-1 :00; 4:00-11:00 WSAi '00 Grove Citt Pa. E-Irrelular W'J .>"' '00 C" Winston- I""" N. C. -7:4;_mid. WTEL .0 '00 Philadelphia, Pa. E-7:00-9:00: II :JO-I :00; 4:00-9:00 WTh,S .> '00 •~J" laekson. Tenn. e-7:OO-1:oo; 4:00-10:00 WT C .> (.1) Ikhart, Ind. C-6:00-7:30 XEI'S .> '00" 1315 Monterrel' N. L.. e-Il :00-1 :00: 6 :OO-mid. '" .> J" Morelia, 1ich. e-1:00-3:30;9:00-IO:OO 1320 kilocycles 227.1 meters CMCY ak 500 1315 Ilavana, Cuba E KGI-Il' ak 150 (.5) Pueblo, Colo M-(,;30-9 :JO KGMB ak 250 C Honolulu. T. H. J..,-t,:00-11:00 KID ae 150 (.5) Idaho Falls, Idaho. M--6:OO-II:oo WADC Be 1000 C Akron. Ohio. E-8:OO-mid. WSMB ak 500 N New Orleans, La. e-7:OO-mid. 1330 kilocycles 225.4 meters ~~~ :~ San Diego. Calif. P 7:00-1:00 1m CT Tacoma. Wash. P-6'45_11:00 KSCI a; 1000 ic·h.5) Sioux City. Iowa. e-7:10-1I:oo WDRC ae 500 cn HartfOrd, Conn. E-8:OO-mld. WSAI ak 1000 R (1.5) Cincinnati. Ohio. E-8:OO_.nid. WTAQ ae 1000 IC Eau Claire, Wis. e-7:00-8:oo XEQ % 500 Mexico City. D. F. 1340 kilocycles 223.7 meters KFPY ak 1000 C Spokane, Wash. P--6;4;_mid. KGDY ak 150 Huron. S. D. C KGNO ak 150 Dodge City, Kan.. C-tdO-IO:oo WC0A ae 500 Pensacola. Fla. E--9:00-IO:OO WLEC % 150 (sf Portland, Maine. E-(Mail returned) WSPD ae 1000 C Toledo, Ohio. E-7:00-l:00 [56] INDEX BY FREQUENCIES AND DIAL r-.TlJMBERS wilh SlllUtday's Time ()fI (he Air 1350 kilocycles 222.1 meters KIDO .k 1000 80<.." Idaho. M--3:<1O-3,oo KWK .k 1000 B St. Louis. '\10. C-HIO..mld. TGW .k 500 eu.t...... ~ Cit~. C.... 1..- Soon-l:OO; 6:00-7:00; '.00-11:00 WAW% .e 150 , Z."""""th. N .. E _} .~-II.S. 5:1JO.4:JO WB....x .., 150 ,. A N...,. Yori<, N. . £,--t.{ll).} JO, 'HIO.. I:OO WO)" .e 1$0 ,. New York. N. Y. E -"1:00-5:00: 6:30-2:00 WEIIC .e 500 D a.....lottaville. v.. E WMSG .e 150 ,. N...,. York, N. Y. E 1:00-5:00 1360 kilocycles 220.4 meters ~=::::;::;):::::::==I==:=J CMJP .k 75 Moron. Cuboo. E-IOOO-noon 8:00-10:00 KGER .k 1000 ~ Beach. c..lif. P ...... td)O.. I:OO KGIR .k 500 N1ii Duue, Mont. M -}OO-mld. wesc ae SOO Chllrleston. S. C. E~:OO-IO:JO; """,,"..2:00: 7:00-10:00 WFBI.. .k 1000 C(2.$) 5yr."".." N. Y. £...... 8 00-1 :00 WGES .., SOO Chicaao. Ill. C ...... SM-II 00. 5:00-7:00: 11 :00-2:00 WQ8C Ilk 500 Vlck.bura, Miss. C 1370 kilocycles 218,8 meters CMeN 1J75 Ilav.n., Cuboo eMCR • 13}5 lI.v."", Cuba. •ENoon_I :00: 4:00-6:00: 8:00-9;00 CMGE •• "'" 1375 C.rdenas. Cuboo. • KCRC • ""H' 1(.15) Enid, Ok~. (;--{, 00..<1:00. II :00-2:00: 5:00-7:.5; IO:OO-mld. KFB' •• '" , l:::.-eU. W.sh. P -'l:OO-noon. 3:00-6:00; ":OO-mld. M ••ok H' Gnnd Forks. N. D. C----}:OO-'I:OO KFZ '00'" Fort Wonh. TUOI•. e- -7:00-11 :00 2K AR .. '00 pS> Tu..-.,. Ari~. M }:OO-":OO KGFG '00 Oklahoma City, Okla. C KGR. '00 R_...ell, N. M. M--tdIO..q}() 2:00-7:30 KGKL ••ok"" '00 • San A~elo. Te>:u. C- ./liJO...t:30: 6:00-10:00 KICA '00 C...... M. M--'J }()..2:OO; 7:30-..:30 KCUF •• '00 • Golveston. Te>:u. C K.'-tAC • '00 , San Antonio. T ."..•• C-7:00-8:}(). 10110-11 00. .-..-...1:30: 4:00- •• 6:00: 7:00-8:00; 10:OO-12}() KONO '00 , San Antonio. T.,..•• C--b 01)..7 00, 1!:OO-IO.OO; II :OO-noon: ,""- •• 4:00: 6:OO-}:OO;8:OO-IO:OO KOOS '00 M...shfi..1d Ore. P -}:OO-..:oo .. P-o:)~:}(), KRE '00 8erke1q. c.;lif. """,,"-3:00: 6:00-..:00 KSO •• '00 B(2Sl Des MOlfl_ 10..... C-o:}()..I:OO •• '00 W.II. W.lla. Wuh. P--(,.S.... :OO KW; •• '00 3 Shttle, Wuh. P-o:OO-9:OO; """,,"_3:00: 6:00-9:00 ~ KC .. '00 K.n..... City. Mo. C W6TM • '00 , DanYllle. Va. E-Il ,00.1 :00, 6:31).10:00 WCBM •• '00 ~lS)A IJllltirnore, Md. E .. Phllad~lphi., WDl\S '00 Pa. E-9.:OO-II:OO .. .", Fort W.yne. Ind. C --(dO-mid. WG' '00 .. Il~n '00 C Fall. N. Y. 1;-710-1:00 ::2Mi •• '00 Mount o;.b. Ohio. £...... 8:00-11,-10. """,,"_9:00 W11§? •• '00 M"""phls. Tenn. C-7.~S.. Z:OO; 4 :OO-IO:3Q WH •• '00 i:iS)' Calucnet. Mich. E -} 00..<1:00, 11 :JO-I:30; 5:J0..8:JO W18,1 •• '00 'K ~1cM>n. Mich. E -}IO-'l:OO KCYS. .. }~nut: BK , it, Mich. E 9:OO-cnid. W TC .. '00 Atlant., G •. E 1380 "'iW EY '00'" (."l l..e>:inct..... M.u.. E Soon-J:OO; 6:00-..:00 WLV" .. '00 , I..ynchburf; V.. E-}{ll).11 {JO, 1:00-6:30 WMaR .. T.cnr,:' F. E-711O-9:30 DIAL '00 WPFB •• '00 llau .-.bur,_ Mia. C ::~t •• '00 D St. Alboo.... Vt. E ..ok Wllliam.port. P•. £...... 8JO.-J:OO; 5:00-10:30 '00 WRAM '00 Wilrnincton. N. C. E-}.}()..mid. WRDO .. '00 " ...... M.in«. E----Q{ll).I:OO: 4:J0..8:30 ,-- W!I<" .. '00 R.cine, Wis. e--o;l:OO-Z:30; 4:00-10:30 I WS s D Butr.Io, N. Y. £...... 8.}()..10{JO XCFV .. '00'" i...Ta, Chih. e--o;l-()().J:OO: 5:00-11:00 I XEn .. '00 taloo City, D. F. C I 1380 kilocycles 217.3 meters I I I C~:rC • c.rn.~cy, Cuba. E KO' C Reno, eY. P-8{ll).IO:OO I •• ..'''' ,"" Pltt.burCh, P.. E }:OO-IO:OO ¥& •• .. Gu.temala. City. Guat. I WK811 • H,OO C l..aCrosse Wi.. G-}.)O-IO:OO I WSMK .. " , Dayton. Ohio. E-}OO-S:OO: 10:Q()..rnid. '00 I XCTO ••• Torr.,.,n, Coah. '" [57] INDEX BY FREQUENCIES AND DIAL NUMBERS With SalUrday's Time on Ihe Air 1390 kilocycles 215,7 meters ,c;:;:::::;::::c:==r:::=::=:I KLRA ae 1000 C Little Rock. Ark. e-7:OO-mid, KOY ae 500 (I) PhoenIx, Ar,~. M WHK ae 1000 C(2.5) Cleveland, Ohio. £-~'~~~'~""~=I=====]====:::J 1400 kilocycles 214.2 meters ,l KLO ah 500 C Ogden, Utah. M-8:JO-IO:30 KOCW ~ 250 (.5) TUlsa. Okla. C VQGY ak 75 .. St. John·s~t'lfld. L-!O:JO-Il :JO; 1 :00.2:00; 6:15-8:00 WARD ak 500 2 llrooklyn, N. Y. E WBAA ~ 500 I Lafayette, Ind, e-silent WBBC ae 500 2 Bcooklyn.N. Y. £-7:00-11:00:7:30-9:00 WFOX ak 500 2 Brooklyn. N, Y. E WKBF ak 500 IN Indi..n"POIi.., Ind. e----8:00-11:00 WeBA aJ 150 .. Allentown. Pa. &-7:)O-mld. WMOO u 500 3C(l) Peori.., Ill. c;.....(,:OD-1 1:00; 8:OD-mid. WSAN ••J 150 • Allentown. Pa. &-7:)0·mld. WTAD k 500 3 1450 kilocycles 20~~;C~~'te:ll:oo-BC='OO====C====C===J KT6S do; 1000 N Shreveport, La. C-7:00-mid. TIRP z 7.5 San Joae. C. R. L WGAR. .k 500 II(If Cleveland, Ohio. ~:OO-l:OO WHOM... 150 Jeroey City. N. J. E-8:OO-onId. WSAR .,. 150 Fall River.~. E--ll:00-3;30; 5:00-10:00 WTFI ak 500 Athen... Ga. E--8:00-9:OO XBA8.k 7.5 Nuevo t..redo, T...... G-10:OO-J:OO; 4:(10.5:00 1460 kilocycles 205.4 m.eters KSTP .,. 15000 (N 10) St. P.ul. Minn. e---().S_12:}/) WJSV ak HlOOO C W...... m.«l-mid. WLAC .,. 5000 C N...... lll,.. TIOnn. e-l:OO-mid. ~~~~ kf!o~cl~s 20;:I~h::;i~:~kla[.::;e-<==:)Q-=~["=.===::r===:J WKBW .,. 5000 C Buffalo, N. Y. E-IO:OO-l00 1490 kilocycles 201.2 meters [I=::::::=C::===C::==J WCKY ... 5000 BY Covln,ton. Ky, E-7:Oo-l;OO 1500 kilocycles 199.9 m.eters O

ALABAMA Hallywood Storrs Chicago Anniston KFWB 950 '000 WCAC KYW 1020 lOOOON WAMC 1420 '00 KMTR '00 "" "" WAAF Birmlngh.m KNX 1050 25000 Wilmln~on WBBM 770 25000C "" WCFL "" "'" WAF> 1140 'OOON Lone Ba.ch WOEL 1120 250 A '''''' B WBRC ""'C KFOX 1250 1000 WILM 1420 '00 WCRW 1210 '00 WKBC 1310 '00 KGER '000 DISTRiCT OF WEDC 1210"" '00 G.dsd.n"" Lot; Angeles COLUMBIA WENR 870 50000N W)BY 1210 '00 KECA ""1430 l000N Washin~on WGES 13(,0 Huntsvllla KFAC "00 '000 W{JV 1460 lOOOOC WGN 72025000C WBHS noo '00 KF> 640 SOOOON W AL 630 250 B WpO 1130 20000"'" Mobile KF'" H2O '00 WOL 1310 '00 A WS 870 SOOOON WODX 1410 ""'C KFYO '000 WRC 'OOR WMAQ 670 Montgom.ry KGF) noo '00 WMBI 1080 ""'" N WSFA 1410 "" WSBC 1210 ""'C '000 C Cle.rw.ter"" ""'"'00 Muscl. Sho.ls ~ko H2O '00 WFLA 'OOON Cic.ro WMED 1420 '00 KTM "'" G.ln.nllle WEllS 1420 '00 Trol O.kl.nd WRUF "" WHFC 1420 '00 WHE 1210 '00 KLS 1440"" "'",W J.cksonvllle WKBI 1420 '00 ALASKA KLX "" D.catur '000 W)AX 900 ""'"'OOON W)BL noo '00 Anchorag. KROW '00 MI.ml He..iSburg KFQO 600 P.sad.n."" WIOD "00 'OOON Juneau KPPC 1210"" WEBQ 1210 '00 "" WQAM 560 '000 C Joliet KIFH 1310 '00 S."".m.nto Orl.ndo WCLS K.tchik.n KFBK 1310 'OOC'" WDBO 250 C 1310 '00 S.n B.rn.rdlno WKBB 1310 '00 KGBU '00 '00 P.nsacol."" L.S.II. ARIZONA KFXM 1210 '00 WCOA '00 WJBC noo '00 J ...om. S.n DI.fOO St. P.t"'"...sburg P.....i. KCR] 1310 '00 KFSD 'OOON WSUN 620 l000N WMBO 1440 Low.ll KGB m" 'OOOC T.mpa Quincy "'" C KSUN noo '00 S.n Fr.ncl.co WDAE 1220 '000 C WTAD 1440 Phoeni. KFRC 'OOOC WMBR 1370 '00 KF\\U Rockford KOY '00 "" GEORGIA KFLV 1410 "'" KTAR 'OON KGGC 1420 '00 Amerlcu. Rock 1.I.nd Prescott"'" KGO '" "''' WENC 1420 "'" 1070 '''''' N '00 WHBF 1210 '00 K~M 1500"" '00 ~~S "''' '00 Athens S\3:in lleld ucson 680 SOOOON WTFI e KTAB '00 WC S 1210 '00 KGAR 1370 '00 '000 Atl.nt. WTAX 1210 KVOA 1260 KVA 'OOON WGST "'" 250C '00 '00 S.n Jose'" Tu.col. Yuma "''' W)TL 1370.'" '00 1070 KUMA 1420 K~W 1010 '00 740 50000N WD' '00 '00 • nt. An. WSB Urb.n• ARKANSAS KREG "00 '00 vJD~stl"soo WILL Bmhevill• S.nt. B.rb.r. '00 Zion '''' '''' KL Il90 Columbu. WCBD '00 KDB "00 'OOC WRBL F.y.ttevill. Stockton noo '00 "." KUOA 1160 L.Cr.nee And...son ""'" '000 KGDM "00 WKEU Fort Smith KWG noo 'OOC "00 '00 WHBt! 1210 '00 KFPW 1210 '00 "" M.con Connersvill. Hot Springs COLORADO WMAZ !laO '00 WKBV "00 '00 KTI-IS 1040 lOOOON Color.do Sprin.... Rome Elkh.rt Little Rock KVOR 1270 'OOOC WFDV "00 '00 WTRC 1310 KARK Denv.r S.vannah Evannill. KGHI noo '00 KFEL '00 WTOC n", '00 C WGBF '" KLRA 1390.'" '000"" C KFXF Thomanille Fort Wayne P.r.gould KLZ "" 'OOOC"'" WQDX \210 '00 WGL 1370"" "'"'00 C KBTM llOO '00 KOA ""830 12500N HAWAII WOWO 1160 '0000 C T.xark.n. KPOF "''' Hlio Cary KCMC 1420 '00 Grand Junction." "'" KWFV 1210 '00 WIND 'OOOC CALIFORNIA KFX) "00 '00 Honol..lu Hammond Gre.l.y KGMB 1320 ,,'C WWAE noo"" Bak.rsfi.ld KFKA 880 KERN '''''C '00 KGU 2500N Indlanapoll. ''''' B.rkel.yn"" La....r IDAHO WFBM 1230 1000 C KRE IJ70 KIDW 1420 '00 Bol•• '" WKBF ..00 '00 N Buerly Hili. ''''' Pueblo ",00 1350 '000 Muncie KMPC 710 KGHF 1320 Idaho Fall. WLBC 1310 Burbank ''''' Trlnld.d '" KW 1320 South Bend KELW '00 KGIW 1420 '00 N.mpa WFM1 noo 'OOC" EI Centro Yuma KFXD 1200 '"'00 WSBT 1230 '00 C KXO "00"" '00 KGEK noo '00 Pocat.ll0 T .... H.ut. Eur.k. CONNECTICUT KSEI WBOW 1310 '00 KIEM 1210 '00 Brldg.port TwIn Fall."" '" West Lafay.tte Fresno WICC 600 ""C KTFI 1240 '000 WSl\A 1400 500 KMJ '00 C Hartford ILLINOIS IOWA Glendal.'''' WORC m" ""'C earth.g. Am" KIEV ." '00 WTIC 1060 50000R WCAZ 1070 " We> "" '000 [GO} INDEX BY LOCATiONS

WL.Ee Northnold IkoU.bl,," K~... 1310 '00 ....Kqu•••b ". weAL "'00 KGKY , '00 - "" St...,,,II ... uk. W"GM 1420 .. '00 York KICK 1420 '00 KSTP 1460"'" 25000N KCBZ ~R.f«i'" Baltimore MISSISSll",,1 NEVADA'''' .. KYlCR 14 0 100 B C ....nvill. Lao V.a-- CoOl_II B'..,.. WBAL ,.., '0000 • WCAO ""e WKF' 1110 '00 KGIX 1410 '00 KOIL "00 'BOO. WC&'.t .. '00 A H.","-I...rl Ro..o ...... WFBR IllO "R WPFB '00 KO" .. e KGCA 1170 '00 C..m ...... "'"nd ,...... NEW HAMPSHIRE''''' KWLC '00 1420 WJDX "'"1170 'BOON OM Mol.- WTDO '00 Manc:,,"'''' w.. uK*Jd_o__ WFEA ,.., K>O "'" '00. HEJen•• WHEF , '00 "'" e Woe- 1000 50000R WJ IUO '00 ...... uth W"EO , WHO "'" MASSACHUS£TT5 WAMI.. 1310 '00 .. NEW JE:RSEY ,.... City Babson P_ M.-idlan "" WSO' W"'" WCOC ...... ,. P...k ... WCAP 1180 $00 M.,hal'town Boston ... .. '''' .. Mlnhflppl CttJ'.. KFj8 "00 '00 WAAB 1410 ..e WGeM IHO 1011 Atlantic CII, Ot".rn... WBZ WPC 1100 'OlIOC T...... c",rn.s... WIAS 1310 '00 WEE' ... """".'BOOR W )Eto1 9'JO WCA,.\01 S...... h WHOH 'BOO Vlebtlura; .. "00 KFNF WHAC "" 'BOOe JWM)'C~ .. ... "" WQBC WAAT KALA .. Foil RI...... MISSOURI" ...... WHOM 1460 Slo.."C~ .. WSAR ,"'" '''' ... C. Gir...d.... N ...... KSC) , 'BOOe Lnlneto.. W.t...._ "" KFV 1110 100 WAAM "" WLEY 1370 '00 Columbias 'BOO WMT ..e No.. Ikdfwd wecp ''''' ... K'RU WOO ".... WNBH 1310 ... K"'NS"'S J.lfenon Cit,.. "al...son ..."" ...bll.... 5r}ncfl.id WOS 630 500 WB A 990 'BOO • WooA '" 'BOO KFBl ". R.d Bank WMAS 1410 'ooe W~&:_lt ''''' Coff.,vlll. ... 1420 '00 W~B1 "'''' W....-I... lUO '00 KGGF 1010 '00 Kansas CIt, r.nton £lodC. Cit, WORC 1180 ..e KMBC 950 1000 C WTAG nOR WTNJ i1ll0 KGNO 1340 KWKC 1370 100 Z.r;rh.th "A K.ns., Cit, MICHIG... N WDAF 610 lOOOR WAW i350 1420 '" '" WLBF '00 B.ttl. Cr..k WIIB 860 500 NEW MEXICO,'" Lawnnce WELL 1410 WOQ 1300 1000 r~ 1120 St. Jowph "'Ib..q...... KFKU BCL.Clt, KGGM lSO WREN IHO 'BOO.. • WB 1410 '" KFE1 680 p KOB 180 1000(1 M.nh.tt.n C.I..met .. St. 0 ..1, "'" KSAC Ciovl' WIIDF 1370 '00 KFUO 1370 TO~k. .. Gatrell KFWF "00'''' ..'00 K'CA '00 W18 '"580 'BOOe 1090 SOOOOC R...w.lI 1570 >

N.... YorI< WSAI 1330 'OOOR Hoelton W.t.rto...n WADe 860 5QOOO C CI.....land WAZL 14W '00 KGCR 1210 '00 WBNX 1350 250 A WGAR 1450 WOB Johnsto... n V.nkton WOOQ 860 50000 WHK '000 e WiAC 1310 '00 WNAX '000 e WCDA W+AY '00 .ncaste. WEAF f>6O 50000 R W ~~ 1070"'"". 5QOOOR WGAL 1310 .,,, B.lltol '" WEVD """00 '"WO Col..mb..s WKjC "00 WOPI 'WO '00 Wf"AB "00 '000 WAN ... '00 Phll..delphl. ". Ch.U.noo.. WHN 1010 WCAH 1430 '00 e WCAU 1170 50000 C WOOD 1280 1000 C WINS 1180 '"wo WOSU WDAS 1370 '00 Jacllson 760 50000B WSEN 1210 '00 WF> 'OOR WTjS 1310 '00 Wl'WL "00 '000 on '" '" WHAT 1310". '00 Knoxwur. WMCA '00 WS.°mK IJ80 '00 W'" woe WNOX '000 e WM>G '" Mo..nt Orab WLIT WOR WROL 1310". '00 WNYC '"'00 WHBO 1370 '00 WP£N 'WO'" '00 A Memphis WOY ""m.". '000 Toledo WRAX 1020"" WHBQ 1370 '00 WPAP 1010 WSPO 1340 '000 e WTEL 1310 '"'00 WMC 780 'OON O 1010 Vounpto...n Plttsbu.l'(h WNBR 1430 '00 w:rW NY 1010 '" WKBN 570 '00 e KDI,A 980 50000 B WREC '00 'OOG Roch.lI... '" Z.nesvllle K~Y '00 N.lhvllle WHAM 1150250008'" WALR 1210 '00 W .AI;; 1220 'OOOR WLAC 1470 wooe WjAS "" WHEC 1430 woe OKLAHOMA '000 e WSM 65050000N S....n.c Lake Eill CIt)' \\ "SW 1500 '00 Srrlnlfleld WNBZ Re.dlnl"'" WS X 1210 '00 Schenect.dy KASA 1210 '00 WEEU 830 '000 TEXAS WGY "'"790 50000" R Enid WRAW 1310 '00 Am••lllo KCRC 1370 '00 Sc.anto.. KGRS Sll·cuse No.m.n 1410 '000 WF L 13M '000 e WGal WDAG 1410 '000 WNAO 10lU '00 ". Auslln WSYR Olll.hom. City W2AN 880 '" T';l '" '" B S IVlOf"h.von ". KNOW 'WO '00 WH "00 WO KFXR 1310 100 WNBO "00 '00 s....mont T..pper Lake KGFG 1370 '00 S..nbu.y KFDM WO WHDL 1420 '00 KOMA 14&0 '000 e WKOK IHO '00 B.o""nsvllle WKY '00 'OOON Wllkes-Ba.re KWWG 1260'" Utica Ponca City WO wmx "00 '00 WBAX 1210 '00 C~llele St.Uon White Plains WnBZ 1200 '00 WaRE 1310 '00 WTAW 1120 500 WFAS 1210 '00 Sh.""nee WlllI;IImsport Co.P"s Ch.lstl Woodside KGFF 1420 '00 WRAK 1370 100 KGFI 1500 100 WWRL "00 '00 Tulsa Yo.k D.llas KOCW ..00 WORK KRLO 1040 10000 C NORTH CAROLINA KYDO 1140 'OOON '000 '000 Alhevllle '" PHILIPPINES WFAA 800 5OO00N WWNC OREGON WRR 12&0 '00 e 'OOON Cebu Dublin Cha.lotte Corvallli KZRC 937.5 '00 WBT loaO'" 25000C KOAC '000 Manila KFPL 1310 '00 Gaslonla ". KZEG 618.5 EI P.so K~~len~42o '000 KTS.\1 1310 '00 WSOC 1210 '00 '00 KZKA lllO '000 WOAI-I G...ns.....o Klamalh Falls KZRM 618.5 5QOOO 1310 '00 WBIG ,~. woe KFjl 1210 '00 Fori Worth G...nville Ma.shfleld PORTO RICO KFjZ 1370 '00 WEED 1420 '00 KDOS 1370 '00 S;IIn Juan KTAT '000 Ralellh Medford WKAQ 1240 '000 WBAP ""&00 50000N WPTF 6&0 WOON KMED 1310 '00 Galveston WllmlnJton Portland RHODE ISLANO KLUF 1370 '00 WRAM 1370 '00 KALE "00 woe P.ovldence G.eenvllle Winston-Salem KBPS 14!O '00 WEAN woe KFPM 1310 WSjS 1310 KeX 11&0 WOON W/,AR WOR Ha.llnlen W RO 1210'" KRGV 1260 " NORTH DAKOTA". e KFjR "00 '00 '''' 'ooe '00 KGW 'OOON SOUTH CAROLINA Ho..ston Bllma.cll KPRC 'OOON KFYR 'OOON KOIN ,'".. 'oooe Ch••I..ton ,oooe KWJJ ., we,", WO KTRH 1120 Oevlls Lab KXL 1420.. KXYZ 1440'" KOLR 1210'" '00 '00 Col..mbl. "'" 1010"'" L..b"-k '" w~~~o PENNSYLVANIA W" 'OON KFYO 1310 '00 "940 'OOON Allenlo""n G...nvllle San Anlelo Grand Fo.kl WCBA 1440 WFBC "00 '00 KGKL 1370 KF}M 1370 WSAN 1440 S~;II"",nbu.I '00 '00 '" WS A 1420 100 San Antonio Mandan Altoona '" KAI3C 1420 '00 KCCU J240 WFBG 1310 '00 SOUTH DAKOTA KMAC 1370 '00 Minot '" Ca.bondale B._kinks KONO 1370 '00 KLPM WNBW 1200 KFDY WO KTSA " E.I. .. H...on 'oooe OHIO.. WOAI 1190 50000N Ak.on '" WLBW '00 e KGDY '" "'" WADC lJ20 '000 e Glenllde Plarre KJ~t{ "00 '00 WJW IHO '00 WmG "'" KGFX "" '"'00 Waco (;;lInton G.ova City R.lf'd City". WACO 1420 ,ooe WHBC "00 '00 \VSA] lJlO'" '00" WCA 1200 '00 Wlchlt. F.lls Clnclnn;lltl HU.ISbu33 Slo..KF;IIlls KGKO WFBE "00 '00 WBAK 14 '000 KSOD 1110 '000 UTAH '" WKRC 'oooe WCOD "00 '00 V...mlllion O~den '" WLW '"700 50000N WHP 1430 '00 e KUSD '" '00 KL 1400 '00 e [62] INDEX BY LOCATIONS

Salt Laka City Huntlncton St. John M_Jaw KDYL 1290 loooN WSAZ 1190 1000 CFBO CHAB "00 oo C Wheellnc NOVA SCOTIA Prine. AlbartססKSL 1130 5 W~A '''' "'" " VIERMONT "W Gla" B:l. CjRM WISCONSIN""'" C VAS 5 '000 Io-SI "00." Burlln~on lE.u Clair. Halltax "'" WCAX "00 '00 Ct:~~naIOIO " Rutland WTAQ 1330 lOOOC CHNS '00 Fond du Lac Sc:n• y..'" CKCK 1010 WSYB '00 Cj 880 "'" St. Albans KF'Z 1420 '00 Saskatoon '''''' Green Bay WolhlU. CFQC "'" WQDM 1370 '00 1010 '" '00 ~ln.lleld WHBY 1200 CKIC Yorkton Jan..nllle ONTARIO '" WX 1260 WCLO "'" Brantford '" CJGX '00 Watarbu5f. '''' "00 '00 WDEV 5 LaCrosse Io-BQ 1200 NEWFOUNDLAND'" '00 WKBH '000 G Chatham St. John's Madison CFCO 1210 '00" VOAC .00 Arllneton WHA "" '000 Cobalt VOAS '00 NAA 690 '000 WIBA ,00N CKMC 1210 '00 YQCY "00 " Charlott....ylil. Manitowoc:'" Fort WIlliam VOKW 1085'" WHIC 1350 '00 WOMT ""1210 '00 CKPR '00 VONF 1195 .00" D.nYllle Milwaukee H.mllton VOWR '00 '00" WBTM 1370 '00 WHAD 1120 ''''C CHML '" wttr';.Ch~3~3 WISN 1120 'SO G CKDC 1010 '00 CENTRAL '00 WTMj 'OOON Kln.ston'" " AMERICA Nawport N.W1I PO(pette CFRC "5 '00 WeH 13lO 100 WIB 1210'" '00 Kltchen.r COSTA RICA Nort.lk Racine CKCR , '00 C.rtaco .. TIFS 1441 WTAR '00 C WRlN 1370 '00 London ,., P..te.... bur. Shebonan CFPC '00 TIGA 1014 WPHR "00'" '00 WHBL 1410 '00 North B.y San Jose Richmond Stevens Point CFCH '"930 '00 TICR " WBBL IZIO '00 WL.BL '00 "00 Ottawa TIBA '" ,., WMBG 1210 'OOG Supet'lor CKCC 1010 '00 TIEP 1450'" ",., WRVA 1110 'OOON WEBC 1290 'OOON CRCO '00 TIFB ,,, Roanok.. WYOMING Pr....cott." TIGP WDB~ 250 C Ca~r CFLC '00 TIRCA 1100'" SOO" WRB' 1410 KDF 1440 P ...... ton TISO " '" CKFC '" '00 my '" '''',., WASHINGTON'" CANADA"'" St. C"th.rln.... TIVL '" Aberdeen ALBERTA CKTB noo'" TIXA ,., KXRO 1310 '00 ."". " Cal,ary Stratford GUATEMALA Bellingham CFAC 690 '00 lo-AK noo "'" OO Sudbury Gu.t.m.la Cityסס, KVOS 1200 '00 CFCN 1030 Ev....tt CjCj CjCS 780 " TGW 1350 SOO KFBe 1370 Edmonton Toronto "'" TGX mP " CHMI\ '"'SO "'" CFR. 690 looooC IEL SALVADOR"" " K8v :ilO '00 CjCA ,,, '00 CKCL 'SO '00 S.n S.lvador Pullman CKUA '"'00 CRGT 'OOON RU' '00 KWSC IZZO '000 L.thrld,e GKNG '" '" S...ttl. CjOC '" '00 Windsor.." MEXICO KJR ,,, CKLW "'" KO' 1270 ""'"'OOOCN BRT. COLUMBIA'" Winch.m ""'" C AGUASCALIENTES KO:\10 ,OOON Chilliwack Io-SP 1200'" At!uasc.llent.... KPCB '00 CHWK '00 PRINCE EDWARD XF 805 350 1120"" Kamloon: " KR'C '00 CFJC I'"10 ISLAND KTW 1220"" ..00 '00 Chulott.town M.dcall KVC 1370 '00 Kelown. CFCY '00 KXA OKOY noo '00 XEAE '000 Trail CHCK 1310'" '00 XEAO '00 ~lOkanli20'" '" Io-AT 1155 Summ....lde TIJu.n. " '00 V.ncouyer CHGS 1120 '00 XEFD "'" KPPY '000 C " qUEBEC '000 KGA 1470"., 'OOON R 1110 CHIHUAHUA C/PC CD 1010 '00 Chlcoutlml '" KHQ 'OOON CKFC 1410 "'" CRCS "00 '00 Chlhu.hu. Tacom. Hull XEFI 1260 1330'" CKMO 1410 '00 KMO CKWX 1010 " CKCH 1210 '00 Ju.rez KV> ""'G '00 Montr.al XBAN ,,, '" WallaW.lIa '" CRCV "00 '" VlctOl"I. CFGF '00 'OON XEFV 1370 '00 KUJ 1370 '00 CFGT 1430 "'" CHCP 1120 '00 XBJ 1015 ""'"'00 Wenatchee CKAC 'OOOC KPQ "00 '00 MANITOBA " N.w C.rllsle COAHUILA Y.klm. Brandon CHNC 1210'" '00 PIedras Necras Kn 1310 '00 CKX '00 quebec: XEPN 585 75000 WEST VIRGINIA Wlnnlpas:'" CHRe 645 '00 Saltillo Bluelteld CKY 910 CKCV 1310 XBe '000 WHIS 1410 NIEW BRUNSWICK""'" SASKATCHIEWAN" Torr.on " Charl....ton '" Fredericton Canora XETB "., WOBU 'SO CrnB 1210 800 100BU "00 Ville Acu"a '" F.lrmont '" Moncton Flemlnl " XER_ 735 150000 WMMN '" '''' CRCA '" "'" CjRW 880 '00 XBF [631 INDEX BY LOCATIONS

D. F'. PUEBLA CM;NC...... _1240 CMCW Medce Cit, Puebl. '" CMCY IJlO'" '''' XSAD XETH ... CMGE CMOO ...,"'" XEAI ,... '00 QUERETARO". e dl~:.wll."" " CMK '" XES '" "" a,_rlaro o.i.t 50 C"'~ '" '''' CM I Il80 45 ,,., XEPA ,- XE S 1000 CM "'" XE" ""1370 '00 .. 0.C 0n'__1010 5.1 CMX '000"'" ''''' "'" SA" LUIS POTOSI M.t.nzatl..."" XEC S.n L..ls P.tosl 0.1GB XEK ... "'"'00 XEAC '00 OIHI. 1190 60 XEN "" '000 0.1H 1290 n CMGC XEO ..., TAMAULIPAS"" c.o_ 01GF "" '00" ...'" "uewo l..M-edo o.1GA .,. 01.... ~1 '"'n " XEP '00 , XBAB H c~_ ... X~ "'" MMon X A 1180"" XEFE ..'000'" '00 o.111K 1360 75" "'" X£NT 1115 150000 CMI,P XEn< "" '000 e ...nbn.mo P n...... ' Rio ... "" "" '" CI\'AH 1149 XETW X:':~~OSO%5 CMKJ "00 XEW ..., T.mplco ,- H.w.n. S.nl. CI.r. XEX 1110""" "'" 01A!" '000" CMI1I 1037 " . X£FW 1280 CMBC 1170". S.ntl.,o ". OS" XEYZ ,.. XES 1020 XFC "'" CJ\.1BD 'OS CMKC IOJ4 ,-'000 VERACRUZ" XFO '000 ". CMBe 1070 ".US DOMINICAN ... Jal.p. CMB 1140 '''' XFX '" '00 REPUBLIC Tol..c. ". XI'B 1290 '00 CMB 1445 San Pedro de V.r.cr..", k '" XEC '000 CMBL 1445 '00" M.rcorls XETF '00 CM"N 1185 1-1111 1195 HIOALGO '" XEU 1010 '00 CMBS '00 S.nto oomln~ P.ch...,. "" C/'.1BW ". '''' " XETU YUCATAN Hl)K 11M I ... '00 M...ld. CM"Y .. I"ll" , o.18Z 1010'" .. JAUSCO X£FC '00 "'. '''' HAITI '''''' e ...... l.J.... XEY CMC ... '''' ..ort·...·Prlnce ..."'".. CMCA XEA '000 XEZ "'" HHK XEO "'"" CMCO 1070 ." '000 "" WEST "'"INDIES CMCD ''''' '''' SOUTH MlCHOACA""'" CUIlA '''' "" CMOF ".. "'" AMERICA M....Il. C.I.....len ... CMCH 1410 xe, 1310 o.1HD "" COLOMIlIA C.m.c_, CMCJ 1185 Bocota .'" "'" 1410 '" "UhO LEO""" o.'CM "'" IUNC__681 Mont....' 0.1 B 1175 '''' CMCH 1375 " V£NEZU£LA"'" X£FO 1315 '00 0. F 930 CMCP "" '000 '00 0. G 1050 '" C/'.1CQ ""~. '000'''' yVl"C ..., ~~ lIJl 'T "" '" CMCR 1375 OS. mE< ", '00 CM K '" XET C~ L 960 '" CMCU YV,"C L_." ... "" "'"'" "00 "'" '000 SHORT WAVE RELAY BROADCASTING STATIONS Grouped According to Network ProgramJ TrallSmitted }'roquency in rnCll:acydc. in 6r", oolurnn, wavcl.",th in m.~ ro ill 180 ,rd eo!umn, ach.dule in tlllrt! column, tim. being EST. The l""ation of the broado..~ band Itluon ,. ~en in INlrenth_ foll,,"',"a the ,_r.ph;oa! location of ~he aboT~ wa"" tT"""milter. COLUMn, B"OAOCASTINQ IYlTnl W3XAl,WJL BouDdbrook N. J.,S York. N. Y.) W2X£.WABC, Way"", N. J. (N_ y...k. N. Y.) 11,772 IG.!7 1"30 1.0 ~:010 p. e1oco) I.04Il 4U4 IttocWar &.005 4..113 s-.,_toll',15p... <:ltWda:r"­ W1XAD-WGY, So1acooecIadr, N. 1', (~'" N. \'.) .:.10 .... to llIidaiP~ 1$.Jl(I IU7 1lcut..• 2to4p...:1ol .... W....,Fri..l \'Et(lW-CRCT, 1ll

,-,crAC '" '" CMt-r. AlIa. eKCO 'Ill III V__ I. c. \'--DoiJJ'~ f--~"""'" H..... , CniO 1_ '" SL _. N. I. CICCH lnl III H", 0-. L_-lC. A. MIlIlI'(>, Lid. Dr. J. 1.. Cb&blK. crcr ... All "utnll, Q.... CICCK 11" 5IlI Il••r.., ...... c...... li.u M••COIlI Co. Ladlo'-P"". Lid. crcw lID 100 North "r, OnL CII:CL AD '00 T"'O.lo,OnL Northoru BNlOd...llnc 0>.. Lid. Oolninion Batt«y Co., Lid. crCN 1011 1_ C...... " Alia. CICCO 101. 101 Ona••,O'L w. 11'. Ol"llut '" II. O. l.oYe.. Dr. O. M. 00Id., Lid. Aotodilo UniTtnitr. Crt.C UO 100 ....o:on, OnL CKLW 54G 5IlOO WI'dHr,ORL IwHo ....n. of ~l. Wellt 143­ CH....'zoe !Ii 1100.. J••, ...... CIC'C UG ,.. ""ten, ORL M_ J•• Rodio ....". Crruo Dolpb. CHCIC 11'0 1M C...... U.,..n, ... L I. CK'1'l 7N lOG rore Wltillom, O.L J..... Ooaner. Doupll MDIiJ;o "-. C_~1od<> Y \"lrlud... C~CJ lit 501 C.It.ry....Ito. CMIX 1445 11 H...... , Cu .. ... Ibertan Publiahi"l Co.. Lid. Albtno ...1...... Pn~1a Y 05cloo, C~CI 7N IiIlI Su4.ury.OnL C..IL 1445 zoe H....., Cu'" Georp M.L«>d Coot.. Julio C. lIidalco. Vedodo. C~"l 131 '" 1'....,••, ...... Cllllf nl5 1" H, c.... "'-LUipoc Gr-iD toea..-. 0,'" Seq...... Aarl-te S U C~OC Ma 111 l&1ItIorW...... 1Ia. Cllal 111 _ Ka , CoollL H. R. car-. lAd. EaricIao luuIt;o.. (.lnlondn r H. 8L e~OI'l Itl' 511 V__,L e. C..I. IZ:5 III Ka._, c.llL O. C. e-odler. AloaNo, Yorio r C'oo. Olnr- No. 13. e~l'lll AI ... II.... ~_...... Clla1' lut HI Hn..., C.... J..... Ric:b&nlooto .. s....., Ltd. c..lIeju-Eoc..f.ItI, I'riI>

[66] INDEX BY CALL LETTERS

CMCA ItsO I" H...na, Cub.. CM'P l:Nl1 75 MOI'ln, C"b.. Man....1eru•. Av•. d. Ital;" No. 102. c-.. Ca,..n. Co.llejq N". 28. CMCI 1010 160 H....., Cubl. CMK no 6ilOl1 H....I,Cubl. M.tropolitan·Radian Radio B,oad....tiTlll C"ItlJI>iaoi"o CMCP UI0 I" HI....a, Cnba. CRCO IIlI sot Olla•• Oat. J_ A. Yaw. Canadian Radio B.....deaeliD3 COmmieoioa CMCQ 110 lOOlI H...... , Cub. CIICI 1500 100 CbicGuUmI, QUI. A..dr", Marti_. Viala A. No 80. Co.""'ian Radio Br(».iaoioa. CMCU 11" 5DO HI....., Cub.. CRCV Itoo 500 Va...... , .. C. Jorg Bae., 1100101 34 CMtiA IU 1M Colon, Cuba. HIJK 1110 15D00 lant. D...inlO, D. II.. L. Vlw.. FilU""oa, Marti No. Ig. CNOI 18S ,. M.lanUl, Cub. HIX 110 16011 Sant. D.mln.., D. II.. I"", A_p. Map;d".... No. I. J. R. Saladin, 0i...1Of o.r..n.J CMoC In III M.lan...., Cub.. HJN III no ....la, C.Io",bI. ~ S. M""boeo. Indo_cia No. 1>6. Gover"",""t or Colombia, Neu"",,1 Library. CMOE 1175 III C"'~lna., Cub.. KAiC 14Zl1 loa Iia htonlo, Tu... Oel\lZ'O &bow. Ceopood.. No. 180. Alamo Broadeaeli"ll: Co., Ino. CMor In loa M.lan..., Cub.. KALE 1100 5DO Partl.nd Dr.. 13..-1111>0 R. d. la T.".,... l\a.~ Ino.. N•• 1I..lhma" H"ld CMoH UWO 11 Mllall1ll, Cu .... KARK no t60 Uttle lI..t, Ark. Otu,,,;., y Julio AI...... A.b...... Radio & !'.quip.....,l Co. CMHD 1st 60lI Calb...~n, Cuba. KAU ltlO '" Elt City, Dkl.. Manu", Alv.....,., M. FMobar 11. E. M. Woody. Call Grande Hold. CMHI lOll 260 ...Ia Clarl, Cubl. KIPI lUG loa Portland, Dra. !.&v;"y Pu. & .....n PoIyt""hnie 8ehool CMHJ 1110 III Clanlno", en.... KITM UOO loa P....u,~, Arlt. Vktari"" l.<>P"I 1I0otaOOO\IIO Eloetri. & MI,. Co. CMJH 1150 A C~.. de Avila, Cub.. KDLII 1210 100 D..II. Lak., N. D. !AI;" Marauri Moad_. KDLR, I...., llm 3n!SlUOl. CMJI l!1O 46 C~.... Avila, Cub .. ,--1KDTl 1210 lIMIt 1011 Lak. City;Ulall. Oilbert<> 0- Lope>. Ind.pendeneia!/.S. ---j Inwmou.utain B.oadt:ll1iD3 Corp. CMJK lt~ 5DO C.ml""', Cub.. f KECA 100 lODO u. An,.I.., CallI. Compa.nia Cuo.na Nocional d. Radio S, A. '-----I £0,1. C. Anlhony, Ino. CMJL" 60 Clmo,U.y, Cub.. r KELW 7ID 500 ....bank, Cilif. Eoriq.. Ani...., CubA N". 27. L __j Macnolia Pltk, Ltd., 3702 Magnolia ClllJN lUI 60 Carna,••y, Cub.. r K[IIN 1200 1M Ilk.Ili.ld, Cllit. U-I<> d. Uprri... Martir.. II. &e Ba~k1 B.oad...ti... Co. CMJO lOll 50 C~IO d. A.ila, Cub.. r----i KEX 1110 5GIlI POI'Uand, Dra. J"", M, Rey. C. Central 01: MOC«I. N.lion.l B.-....dt::\elil1ll Co.

[66] INDEX BY CALL LETTERS

~--, KFA.B 77~ 5/1011 LI...,oln, Nell. KFYD 10110 260 LoS Ang.I.I, Cllil. ' j KFAB Brao.d.,..tinc Co. E. L. Cord. 6,U S. MarijXIII. r KFAC UOO 1000 h. hg.I.I, c.m. KFYS 1210 100 C.pe Ok.dIlU, M.. ' j E. L. Cord. &45 So. Maripoeo.. Oooar C. lIi....h. Bo. 275. r KFBI 12.0 1000 o,.,t roll., M.nL KFWB ISO 1000 Hollyw.od, CIIII. '----I Buttrey B,oodo,.,. 10'. War.... Br... MOlion PI"u,... Ine. r KFBI 1060 60110 Abll..... Klnl. KFWf 1200 100 It. Loull, .... '-",men '" Banken Life lUI!, Co. St. Louio Truth Center. In•. KFBK 1110 100 ...u"",nt., C.Iit. KfWI 130 600.an Fr.nel"o, C.lil. Jim.. McCllt<:by Publahiog Co. 1lJodio Enterta.imnen~. Ltd. KrBl 1110 50 Enntl, WISh. KFXD 1200 100 N''''p.,Idlh•. r- Br(lll., 2814 Ruok... Ave. Frank E. Hurl. 102~ 12tb Ave. S. KfDM 660 6llO 1 ••untOnl, T...... KFXF 120 500 D.n.." C.I•. &bin. Brao.d"""tiog Co, Colotodo Rata State Colleg•. lI', KFEQ ue 2500 .t. J.seph. M.. KFXR 1110 100 Otlah..... CilJ, Okll. &rcain'" Co. Bank E••boop Avenu. Baptiot Cbur.b. KFOQ 1110 100 I .....,I••a. KFTO 1110 11lG Lubb"., T'UL Boone Bibll",,1 College. Kitkoey Br.... Hetel Lubbock. KFH 1I0l1 10110 Wichll., K..n.. KFYlI li60 1000 Bllm...t, N. D. Radio Statioo KFH Co. Moy... Br"""....ti"4: Co. Kn "0 600D0 lol Ang.llt, c.m. KGA U10 5/l1lG Spo"", WlsII. Earl. C. Anthony. Ino. North.....t Brao.d.,..tinc Co.. In•. KnD lito 100 .po.....,W..1l. KGAR a10 100 Tu...n, 1or11, Spokane Br"""_ting Corp. TutlOn Motor Servi.., Co. KnI 14to 100 Fond du Lae, Wil. KO. lUO leaD Ian Dieg., C.lil. Heporter Printi"i Co. D<>n Lee Broad.,..tiog Sj'lItem KFJ' ltoO 100 .....IIIIIt••n,l.wa. KOBLI 100 600 K.lohl"n. Aluta. M.~ban El...trio Co. Ahoka Radio.l: 8ervi.., Co., Ine. KFJI \tl. 1011 KI....lh F.III. Dn. KOaX 1110 100 S"ln.~.ld, Mo. KFJf Br"""_tero. I"".. Willanl Hotel. KGBX.lne. KFJ" 1110 lea Gund F..k•• N. D. KGII lUI SOD 1'ott. Noll. Uoiv"';ty <>I Norlh Dakota. Ot. Geo. R. Mill.... 715 Grant Av•. KFJlI lSOO 500 Port1.rr-d, Ot~. KGC,," 1210 leO D_"b,lo". Aahl.y C. ou.on·KFJR. In<:. Charko W. Gl'eoenIoy KHI 1110 100 F..t Worth, Tu... KQCR 1210 100 W.torlown, I. O. Ferl Wortb Br"""...ta.ko'" A"•. KFOX 1250 1000 long ....h, CIIlI. '---, KGEK ltoO 100 1'u.... c .... Ni.hoho.l: Wlrinner. Ine. Elmer G.ll«hlor. lOll w. 2;;;{ lit. KFPL 1110 100 Ouhlin, Toul. ~---I KQER 1110 1000 long ••"h, Cllit. C. C. Buter, Box 176 ---j Conoolid.ted Br"""....ting Co. KFP" 1110 16 8,un,ill., T..... I KGEI 1110 lGO KlfI....n,M.nt. Ne" Fumitu", Co. I---j Dooaid C. Tr.loar, Bo. l. KrpW 1210 1" Fill Imllh, A,•. KGFF 1420 lot '111""... 0.1.. Soo,b","'tern 1I0tei Co. KGFF Br""""""ung Co.. In•. KfP1' lUO 1000 s,o"no, Wosh. KGfG 1110 1M O.lah,,,," CIIJ. Okl.. Symo"" B'''''''_,ing Co. OIrlaho..,. Br"""_tingCo,. 1113 N. B''''''' y. KFQD BOO 250 Anehll." ....1.... KOfl 1600 lOCI Cot"". ChrIsti, T ... Anoh""'ll' Radio Club. Inc. F.a,g1e B,,,,,,,....ung Co.. Ino. KFRC III 1'00 ••n f"nel.,o. CIIlI. KOfJ 1200 100 hs Ang.I.., clm. Don 1"",.1"". B.n S. MeGhohan. 1411 S. ticuor"" KFlIU PO 500 (l(llumhla..... KOFK lSOD 1" M_h.ld, Min... KFRU. In<:.. 9th.nd Elm SIS. Red Riv... Broad_,ing Co., In<. KnD fIIO 1000 SIn 01'9', CIIII. K8rt. lI10 100 IIOIW.II, N.... Airlln Ra

[67] INDEX BY CALL LETTERS

K88C un 1" Ia. ,,__, Calil. IKLCIII ItII 111 l/ytIoIoIIIo, An.. GoIdaI Oo.w ~""'" Co. C. L.. LilluWdl, Mai.A aDd I>i..... St Kill' "1' • eo..,..,Ilo-. KLO U. '" OtlI••, UIIIL HQCh J. 1'onlI'" 8&ult)o Pbc.a. II.tontalot IlroodcooIirrc Co. KIIII ,De 211'11 II ilM, III.... KLPIII lt4t nI IIIIMI, III. O. S.. MuXe~Co. J"'B.~, KIH, un III , c.a KUlA ,. II. UttIo IIllt, ..... C. P. Ri"-. GerLJ.I..... ~81nla... It,,,,Co. K8HI ItII 1" um. Ale., ..... KU I.... 211 O~, Colil. LIord JI>dcI Co., Mane. Hotel W..... B...., 22(11 Telocrspi. loy... KIHl HI ,...... , II.... IILUr 1111 ,.. 8 IH,TI.... Sonb_un Auto l!apply Co. Goo. R. CIGacb. att1 P. KIIII '18 All ..n.. II.... KU • 1... Oallll..., CIIil. KGIR, IDe., 121 W. Btc.d..,. Tribomo PIIbliohl", Co. KIIW '411 1" T.IIlI"" eo... KLI 5tt 1"' On_, Coli. L«'ci~1 IkyooIdo Radin Co" 1.... KGIX In. '01 Lu Vttll, III ... KIIIA lit 5IlI IlIInand.lh, I••L J. M.Il"lon.1l<»: liM. ,••11>. May Sotd <\ Nur8ttY Co. KGII "0 NO 1..ln,hld, II•. K"AC U10 101 lu blUIo, TIIII. Granl City Park CorP. W. W. M.AII"~, BI~ Bonnet HolPI_ KIll 1010 '00 lao r .....I.... CIlII. r- KOY UN &Ill Ph..nll.....h. JuliUl B'unlOJl'" So.. Co. N",locn Radio'" 8llOtioG, 1... B Queen City B..-t-tiq Co. [68] INDEX BY CALL LETTERS

K'~1If I'" '" "_". AriL KU 11711 1" W,1Io WIIIo, w.. L_--j I't'l.IIk Mauthe. Bo:. ~2 L-- KUJ. I...., M.... "10.-.. llUlel. r K'D All '"" .... r,-,-, Calil. r 1KU"A lUi 1" Y..., AriL ' iN.'-.I~Co..1K. '---i Or, A..l/. Sdotrmo..... ao. 1$1. r K'Dr.. _ O-.CeM. r KUOA I!III 1_ r..,..no". Art. '----I PIIIN Of life. 1&l.5 a..- 8t. ,----I KI:OA. I.e...... Mlliactoo Ilotel. r K'PC 1r11 II , ...... c.l1l r KU'D III ill V...... O. ,__--IP-t-~~ ----j t'OU""";ly 01 htlo ou-. r K'Q 1'" III ....te...... f KVI 5711 .. T_, W.. '__--I W-r. ~Co. ---j J>.- So:-d ~ Co.• T_ "",0I. r K'fIIC III 1_ H...t.., Til... f KVI. Ul1 1" INnlo, W.. ----j H_ PriDu.,. Co. KVI~ ltoe.. Slh'" \" BI. f KQV nil III ,ittIHr , .. KVOA ,!Ie III T, ....IL KQV BdeuliOC Co.. I. KQW 1111 III .... ~ Cdt KVOO 1141 IItII T Otla, p...,~ Acricuhunl F""ndatlOD. Lid Bouth ...."". Solei Corp. Kill 1170 100 I'.blo,. Clli!. KVOIt un lotl1 Col,,"o .....I.~, Col. FI.II COngTeplional ChurIdotu ar-IatoI"lI Co. KlC~ 1_ 1_ ..... CItJ, I.... KWKH IAI ,...... -.-t. La. .,.,.~ Broo. Co..•U 0--St. Hollo Woritl Bn>td_i_ Cco-p. KID "' .. It l.wlo, .... KWI.C 1m 1" O_O~, I.... l'ubu. Publlohiac Co. "",,"CO>p. KUI 1M ZSI ' ..It.", III"'. KWIC 1m 1" "II...,W..1o. ltadio Son.... C...... 141 8. Olh A~ Stale CoIltp 01 W...hi-.IOCl. Kit '121 lIOII lilt LAb Cll,. Utili. KWWa l!1l1 MlI 1,.."..111., ToUi. Il.dio Serl'ioc Cor... 01 Utah. FMlnk P. J...,boI>. Kia 1111 lot 0.. M.lnu, I.... KU 7111 250 Io.nlo. WI.lI. Doo Moioce ll<&iol<'r'\ Tribune. AmtriQln ltadio T~l. Co., 218 Bigelo,.. Bid•. KlaO 1110 'llOlI Iioul r.II•• I. D. KXI. 1420 100 ,,,nand,O,•. JUl. Henkin. 1613 B. Dululh A.~. KXI, I.lroad.....e-. 26\11~lillSt. KIT' 14111 25000 Il '"ull.Mlnll, Kia nu 100 El Coli", Coli!. :O;.tionol 8att..-y B.--l...ti.. ,-",. E. R. Irey.OO F. M. 80,..•. KlUX 'UI 110 UnlI, AriL Killa 111. ,.. AWHI", W.. Coppo< EIectrital Co. KXRO. h,t.. Hotel Mon:k KTAI ill 1" II' r._lI:

{69] INDEX BY CALL LETTERS

:II ...... W'AK 14. 1. H_IMwt.'" Tin 114 C.R. C_,..Ju. of...... ,...... ~.":;. TIFI 1441 1.1 C~,C.IL W'Al 1'" ,_ e-.lidoled c.. lJoc. LiPt " Co. Tl8A 1.14 :II C~,C.IL WIA' III .- r... W_, T..... c.n.. PIIbtillOu.., I... TIG" AI J5 ...... 1:.1L W'AI lnl I" . J..... H.~,Jr~70S. M 1k. TUICA 1111 1M "_.C.IL W,'C 1. '" ~.M.T. Ptrry Gn..... Apt. ~~. BrocaIyw ~ c.,.. TIIO Nt tM ...... ,1:.1L Will 1211 'II,.....,.. V.. P. F. So.bcrio, Apt. lUI Gnco eov-.., ~ Clourd>. TITV Itt 1.1 ... _, 1:. II. W'III JlI ZIIII ~.I" WBBM ~ac Corp., 'ricley m.s.;. TIVl ,. I •• Jt.n. C. II. W.IIl nil 1111 .....tly., H. T. N' POO\ll-__~ Sri Corofiaa Br.deMWlI Co.. I... VOWII til ... k_s.M.r. Wlli1l ISM i!5I ..... Tn,". Y. ,I....,. U..led ~ e. 1$1. L_--1!ltaadatd CoJliII Co.. ItIIf-_ WUJI 1611 1M ...... IllaI&. r waOQ _ .- lhwT.-t,M.'. Bar llute ~c.,... I 1ll1.w n. L_--1Adubt Bn.dcMu1lC eo.... wur IZI .. cw..p.IL r w'ow 1111 III T...H_, I•. ~ Oldy I>rofo!d JOClnIOl. '---i Raw of w...... h..., !Hi S. kIo. WAUl 1tM I_ H...n~M. J. I W'"C I,. III Ala. II"OOAAM c.,... 1010 Brood 'lL 81""I"p.,., Bn-dllOaWll Co.. I... WUT Nt _ ...... C",;M. J. r--1 WIIIE 'Ill 1" w••I .••n ..... ~ B,Clldc:uulIC Corp... $0 Jourllal Sq. L __j Loma G. ilIJti...... 11 N. Mai•. WA.AW" 1M O_b, H.1o, r WilD III III laMa. , ..t .... Omoho G...io Elc.ho~ '-__J Brood....li"ll Bervioo Orpniaa'ioll. I. WAIC 1$11 50000 Ho.. T..t. H. Y. WIT lDlll 2Y01 Ch....tlll C. AlI.nlie lIr<>&dCllltillC Corp. Station IV8T. In•.• 1I"lld.. llIdc. WAIl 12011 100 hnl", IIbl... WITN lUll 110 DallYlll•• V.. fitlt U";v...liR Socl<1,. '---i l'iedmoDt Bro&d...tillC CoYI' WACO lUI III W_, T..... I" Wit ttl tIOII "'1lI., """ South_I Brood_tillC Co. '---i W..liocbooMoe E\ee. II: We_ Co. WAOC IRS 1_ At..... 0'1., I WIU. I. l"'IlIt..~, ...... Allen T. SlmmoIlO. P O. &0 211. ~_---j W..~f.Jeo." MIl. Co. WA8M lUi III ,".... I"", M.. I WCAC III 2M t*".c._ ArollOIoot ~;IIIJ c.,.. "-_--I e....-tio

    [70] INDEX BY CALL LETTERS

    WCAI 1010 50 Carlh.g., Ill. WEIO 1210 100 Harrl'bu'"lIL Su~O< BroadeootiY13 Servi.." In•. HatrioburK Bro&dcaalinl Co. WCIA 1440 250 U.nl•••~ pa, WEIll 1110 100 lublo, N. Y. B. Bry>.n M .....l""'n, 39-41 J(lth M. 110...11 B""'dcaating Co.. I..... 135 Moin. WCID 1010 5000 I~, m. WEDC 1210 100 Chl~go,lIt Wilbur Glenn Voliva. Emil Deaema:rk. 3860 Ogden Av•. WCIM 1110 100 I.m",o••, Md. WEED 1420 100 O.oon.III., N. C. Baltimore Bro&d...ting Corp. Wm. Aver-a Wynna. WCII 1210 100 SprlngHeld, ilL WEEI stO 1000 Bltlon, MI". WCBS. Ine,. W8~ 5. 5th. Edison Ei.... liluminaling Co. WCCO liD 5llOIlI MI••eIIHlUI, MI.... W[EU ISO 1000 1I••dlnt, P•. N"'lh....tcrn B,oadcaoling. Ino. Ilcrko B.oadeaoting Co.. 533 Penn. WCDA 1150 250 N•• Tork, N. Y. WEHC 11511 5110 Charloott.nill., Va, Slancard Cohill Co.. In•. Community BNOItK. Corp. WCrL 110 1510 Chlclto,1I1. WEH' 1420 100 Ci~ .., ilL Chicago Fed....tion 0/ 1..1>0<. WEllS, Ine, 6138 W. nnd St. WCKY UN 5000 Co.lnglo., Ky. WELL 142(1 50 Bam, Ct". MiUl. L. B. Witoon. Inc. Enquiro, N..... Co" 7 N. MoC.m.Jy St. WCLO 1200 100 J...... III•• WI•. WENC I(ZO 100 A.....loul, 0.. WCLO Radio Cor" ---j Amerlt:UI Bro&d...~ Corp. WCLt 1110 100 Joll." III. I WENII 110 50000 ChlolOO, Ill. II'CI,s. Inc., 301 E. Jell""""n 5t ' -j Greal Lak.. Bro&d"""ling Co. WCNW 1100 100 1....1,., N. Y. r wno IWI 1000 Elm"a, N. Y. A.thn' FOlk•. 1525 I';\kin A,·e. ---I Elmira Star aa..U., Inc:. WCOA 1140 500 PeM.,oll, Flo, f WEVD 1300 SOD NI. York, N. Y. Po_cola B'oadcaoting Co. L __-j JO"'iob Daily For....rd. 1I0tei ClArIdge. WCOC no 500 M..ldloln, MI... I WEW 710 1000 '1. Loui•• Mo. Miooiooip", Bro&d...tiY13 Co.. lno, ---1 St. Louio UnivcroilY, 221 N. Grand Blvd WCOD lZOo 100 N.....I.burt, PI. f WEXL UtO 50 Ro,al Oak, Mlel•. KeytllOn. Broad...ting ClIfp. L __-j Royal Oak B'oad....ling Co. WCRW 1210 100 Chi••oo, ilL I WFAA 100 50000 01111', T..... Clinton it. While. 2756 /'ine Grove A.e. ---j Morniog N.... and Jonr",,1 WC,C lUO 500 Charlo.to.'. C. f WFAB 1100 1000 N•• York, N. Y. South C"",lina B'oad....ting Co.. Inc. ' -I Fifth Avenn" Broadoao,ing Corp. WC.H UO 1000 P.,Uand, M•• r WrAM 1200 100 South Bead, lad. Co...... 8

    [71] INDEX BY CALL LETTERS

    WOBI 1M tslI I.nnt.n, 1'•• WHN 1010 tslI H•• r.... H. Y. Scraoton 8,..,..,l...1.... Ino. M."", toe. Bookllll AIiI~ncy. WOC" IZ10 IDII "IIII"IPIII City, "I... ,--, WHOIII ,.60 250 Jo...y Clly, H. J. o...t Soutbttn Lt.lld Co" Oulf_t, Mioll. ----j Ne. Joner Broad...Ii.,. Corp. WGCP llM tslI H....., H. J. I WHP ,.10 All H_ItlI.'I, PI. Mly Radio 8roo.d...li.,. Co. ----j WIlP.I..... lIarri1butl Telecraph. WOU 1S1O 500 Ch\tatl, ilL I Wi.... 1110 lao Ouu...., 10.L Oak u,.v.. 8roo.d...linp:: 8tallon. [.... ~__-Ilo.. B,oad...h.. Co., lIolel Ottum.,. WGH 1S10 laa H...... t H•••• VI. WIBl 1210 500 ••dl..., WI.. lIamptoill Roodo 8roo.d""'tl.,. C«p. Bad". B.oad...til1,l Co., ["". WllL 1na loa F.t w.,...,In~. WIIO 110 n OIoIllI••,I'L F. C. Ziq;. 213 W. M.io St. WlBO. Inc.. Keooick Bid•. WGLC lU. lao H~~.." Falls, H. Y. WII.. 1171 tOO JIO...., IIIleh O. T. Orillin r~ Scho<>l of T..,h""IOC. SheJWd B,..,..,leu,iol Service. I ne. WOY 710 600DII SCh II~', H. Y. Wll 12011 loa SL l ••II, Ill •. S.ti.m.1 Broo.dellti.,. Co.. [. MiMou.1 B.oad...li". Corp. WH'" Ha lDOl1 ".dl..n, WI,. WILL IlIlI ZSI U.h..., IlL t:nlverolty of WIIOOnIi •. UIliV....ly of Iltinoil. 1----\ WH"'O liN Z5I 1II~ ....k", WI.. WlllII lUa lID Wlllllnll••, O.l ~lofn Tel. Mr•. CQ. JohlllQn_Kcn",.]y B.oad""'li". Coo-I). WH ...S no Z500D Lowl..UII, K,. WIHI 1\10 lOll N•• V.k, H. Y. Courier Jour""l.!: Lou~lle Ti",... A"""ioao Hadlo Se.. Corp., WHAT til. 111 Phll.Hl""Ia, PI. WIDO lsao 1000 MlIIII, rio. Curlil-MllI"tln Nen.-PlT II""". WHBU !Z1' lao .../HI_n, Ind. WJ"'X lOll lDOD Joch.n,llla, fl•. And...... Broo.d...tln. c...p. City of J...... ville. WHIY!ZlID ll1D 0."" B." WI.. WJAY 110 liDO C llnc!. Ohio. WllDY, Inc., Belli. Bldg. Cleveland Hadlo Broo.d tl". Coo-p. WHDF 1Jra lID Calu_t, ..Ie_. wnc lZOO lID LaSaII., Ill. Upper Mlchip.o B~I;1II Co. Milt&P::ia Broo.delltioa Co. WHOH SIO 1000 Inl••, 111'"1. W~II 1210 lao II'" 1••_, N. ~. M.lbooo. Radio Co.. 62 BoylltOll. MO.lIlOIlth Broo.d....tll1,l Co" I.... WHOL lUI lao Tu""",, Lok., H. r. W~IK un 60 Oall.II,lIIlch. Tu",,"," Lt.ke B'oad....tlll/l Co. Ja.... F. HopkiN. lne.. C",tiOI Bid•. WHEI 140 260 1'1fI1....lh, H. H. W~1l 1201 100 D_l..., ilL Oraoite State B~linaCorP. Comn>c>dore Broo.d...tioK. Inc. WHEC lUO 500 IIlehnl., H. r. WJIO 1420 111 H•• 0 , Lo. WHEe. 1"",,10 ...... 11. S,. &ton Roup: Broad...,I.,. Co.• I. WHEr 1IlOl lID Knel••k., 1111... 1---1 W~IW 12011 100 H•• 0.10 , La. Attall MllIi".

    [72] INDEX BY CALL LETTER::;

    W~~D 11. ,.. Clo~.I" WL' 111..... Cloko... IL WJJI>. I...... 201 N. W.u. St. ~tw'aIBroodcMtiJtc Co. • ~... lUI III 1...-,"I0Io. WUN 1411 !ill ...... M. T• WJMS, I...... Sc..J...- Haul. ----1 Voice 0I1lronk1yw.. I.... W~" lSI 1_ DthIt, III'" [ WLYI. 1m 1. L,-.. v.. WJR, he...... 1Ibet IlI4 1--_--1 Lydbarr; BroodcMtioc Corp. wnw lol6O I.... W~•• D. C. WLW 111 "'" e:t.lMatl. ow.. Old o-ifIiooo ~Co. 1--_--1 Croo&o,- bUnCorp. wnL 1m III 'dull. GL WLWL nil _ ... Tn. M. T_ ~Uni"""tI· /-__1 M"iooioaty SooiecI of &. Po . W~W 1111 111 ,lkro.,OlliL WMAL UI 1st w tH. D. ~ VOW. I"".• 41 a Hicb St. /----1 N...... ~tu.:Co.. I. WJl 1M "'" " •• Yort. M. Y. 1 W.Io0 1111 5l1li ctIIuto.IIL N.tiod, Bibla 11IIU,"~ WKiN m AI T_t...... OIllo. W"'O 1111 111 ...... , H. T_ WKBS~Corp. WMBO. h'e.. MecaJf SIde. WKIY 15.. I" e-...... W"'Q 1111 111....,.. Jl. T. W.. O...... 801_ POW J. GoIIbof...., 1I5 r-..d l!l.. WKIW I'" _ ...... Jl. Y. WIIIIII 1111 1. T_,""- Bd"aIc> ~ Corp. I'. J. RqnoIdo, 807 Flclrido A..... WKIZ 15" I"~...ica. wile 111 III III Ta.. Karl L. A&hJ.tlo>a WKEU.lllM lIill!le. Kniob:wloutine Co. WKZD QlI 1011 I(tllo_, Midl. WN.C 1m I'" 1oIt..\"_ Jnlm E. Pet-'. BW'did< Hotel. Sbepud Bn>:wl"""u~ Bervioe. .... WLAC 1411 _ NliPrIIIo. T._ WMIoO Ill' III H" Oklo. Lif.... c...... tt,I....,....Co, UIIi...... l101~. WUP 1111 111 t..h••).l(r. WNIoI m 1'" T••tH.'. D. A"",""",, ~Corp. 01 hI. ,.H_oIG1nley, 1.e..:hId'- Capitol St. WLI IN nil ..~..... WNIF 1111 1" _. N. T. U";"""';11 of M'-. U""'u·W-, RaofiD Co., I.... WLIC 1111 .. III...... WMIH 1S11 111 ton...... D. A. s..toe, A"t1laQy Bide- N.... Bedlwd ~ Co. WLIF lUI III ~ CItr, ~ WMIO 1111 111 .... H._, P.. WLBP ~ Co., u"""" IlWc. J..... Br-..kel!priaa. (W~I'L) WLIL .. till ..... ~, WiL WMIJI 1.. l1li III...... To-. \\~--m Dep&. of AvioWllIrIlaad Morn.. 101...._ s-d.\'01. WLlW I'" AI !rio, PL WM'W IN II C...... Io. PL B..-J ter'I 01 P_l . WNBW.I"".. ~ MaiDSt.. N. WLIZ Ilt 501 1._, .. WMII lS 150 Strl..lIold. 'It M.ine Broadoootilll Co" ho.. 100 Main. WNBX Broad....ti.. Corp., 3g Main 8;. r---, WLEC lUO Zil Per\1I..... III.. WHBZ lttO A ...... Lok•• H. T, e.-n.y Broadoulinl Co. Smith'" M..... 70 Broadny. r----, WLEY 1370 1M LuJ.Ol0n, Mill. WHO I KG 10DD I(nouill., n"n. '---1 Albort B. Moff.t WNOX. In,. r WLIT "" &DO Phl.....lplllo, PL WHrC 110 '" H•• 'forb, N. T. I;t Broo. Broadoutine 8)'Item, 1111. Dept. of PIollt.nd 8true1......

    (73] INDEX BY CALL LETTERS

    WO.l.l 11.0 1ilI000 I .. .I.nt.nio, Tu... WIl ...M UTO 100 WII ..lnlte•• H. C. Southern EqulPJD<1lt Co.. 11l3ll Na",rro. Wilminglon Radio ....n.. Pri~ Bt. WOSU 510 2SQ C.....I..lOn, W. Va. WIlAW U10 1l1li Il..dl"l~ P.. WOBO. Ine.. Ruflr>e1" Howl. Readi", B,ood...tlll/l Co.. S33 reno St. WOC· lIMO SQIMO 0.. "'olr,.•• I.... WIlAX 10Zl lSll Philod.lphlo, Po. WHO Central Broad",,,. Co., 914 W.lnnt ~t. W\tAX Broad03llil\ll Co., 217 S. Br

    [74] INDEX BY CALL LETTERS

    W'UN Ia 1'" 'L ...... na. XUW H5 1_ 1IIJ-1.T.-. I'1otiBW_~Co .. looe. 1---11._""-1 B.-:I-uq Co..". A. L_--1 xu 1" 1_ .... Ci,f7. D. F. L_-t:::\'~u-I:icbt=: N. T. r Ela-T..... S.A..B.-T_S•.•. I w.,1 11.. 'II _ VI. L __jPllilip W.... M.... Co.. 80 W St. L_--1~R.="",50 T'-',D.'. I W'1'lI m 211 Iff_. N. f. r UD 1155 '" C1~.,u. L __J c....tnJ Sew Ycri: Bro.deool~ Cart>. f----1 Radlol-m- de ~ S. A. WTAD 1441 '" o.,-,",IL IU 7U ISHII v-. , CIIII. IIliDOio ~ ~. Stale oM kb. 1---1 Coalp&Dia RodiodiI_ de A S. A. WTAO SII t5t Wlnltl•••_ UFA 1151 '" City. D. F. 111_T~.. l'\obliohlllC Co. L_-' EdIlOldo U-&pi. WTA. 1111 SHII CIInll"', D..... un 1115 1" M• ...,., N. L N.l.ioIoal B., HOleI Eou Clail-e. J. Mollna .·oot. wnR no iIHI NII1.I~ V.. XUD 1$1 50ICI Tllu...., .. C. II'TAR Fbdlo Corp., W.ib....~~\ Bid" Good..-jll B,oadClltib' Co,(llol1H1 San 0;010) wnw l'to 6IlI Coli.,. 'loUon, TIIII. XUE 1101 100 lor.d., T.m•• All'l..ltunol aud Med>anleol CoUege Rafael T. ~rra ..... WTAX 1211 ,00 .,..I",n.I~, 111. UFI lZ1l1 2M Chlhulhuo, Chlh. WTAX, Ibe.. 415 Eo Co.~'tol A.e. Felieilnn Lopeo ill.., A". 167. wnD 'UI tM CUOlwlo." IU. XUJ 1110 1M ....torr"', N. L ~!ed a..o.d...tiq Corp., Boll 794. R. Juneo d.la V_ WTU 1111 1" ..~bM .. IUD ... liIII ""1M City, D. ,. FOIIItrod Radio Ead-i1lC Co., I. &rlido SaIioI>iDc Co.• Sa BJdc, J. EopedilO~. WTIU Ia 1'" .....~., Wis.. un 1m 1" .... Cily.D.F. ~ J--.l Co., 333 \11'. SlO.loe lit. J_ Oodre )1-. WTIU lUI AI 'f,•••, N. J. UCI 1115 511 ...ob City, D. F. T..,._ B""""eooIinI Co., Staer T"",t Hotel. Rieardo Ooaaalea M_ WTDC 1211 AI ....1_ 0 .. UM 1I1t Kt ...... "N.L SO...... b Br.d...ti.. Co., h.e.. ~11010:1. Tar.... 1 c.... P. &lier 215. WTRC 1111 iii mQrl, I. UI 1111 211 M••lIa,.1da, T ...tJt Fbdio Corp., HOleI Elkl>arl. CorkJo Gutiemoa M. WWU lZIG lID HI....IMI IH. UJ 1115 511 ....n. C~lll. 1I.lIlmoOO Calumet IlrOlOd_tillll 0;". J\lIII G. Bull_.Dd Leo AllaDd•. WWJ .20 'IHIO D.trolt, .lcll. UK t!lO tOO Mil," C[l), D. " ~~yeoinl N.,.... A,.,b .• 010 l..fa),.Il. Blyd. Arluro Marti_. Jllal)l. No. 61 WWL .50 llH1llO N•• D,I,"n•• LI. IU tOGO 40 ."UIII., C.III. [,oy<>la Uni.....ity. ROOIey.il Hotel. AblObio 0...... Co.ol 8. A. wxn 1m 1_ D.nIlt...idL XOOX 515 ~ ...... N....., Cull K....,..T....ne Bn:-cl<.t.... \.«p. PIodraa S_~Co. xu t... 151 O-"'I••,.bl. Alberto Pa\coI Scaua. XlO 1.. ill M.ob Cily, D. F. XUI l(SI 1.5 N_n u.-.., T.-. UR 7IIi 1_ 'iIII "'-. CIIII. 11...00 Maltei A. r HOIfIberIO Oareia. Coal"..... RodiodJ-.. de A S. A. IUt,2K '" ...to.....lftI, •.LP. xn 11121 t5t T T-. !'To...... de P. Calnn.. ..ft1IIDdo Soda. 1I~ll ocbtel1'a. UAD .ts Kt ••ob City. D. F. XlT ne SII.M\IlmJ N. L Julio ZetiDi o.o.io. c.d.... Rad;"dif...,.. M...... ;;. A. XUE 110G 50 ...lel[l, I. C. xnA tI.. 250 • .,Ie. CItr, D. F. Manuel Eol)l.DOIO Tille, IU[ 1m 110 "u[•• Cil), D. F. XETI 1310 l!1i T...... , C.lb. Co.rI(W G01lII18 Ot.bollero. J_A.BeN",.c. lEAN 150 5000 JU.,., Chlh. xn, 110 500 V.n=ru', , ... Radio OiflJllln N.,io..1S. A, Mloool An~1 •·....00.... IUD Sill 100 ...lelll. I. C. InH 110 ,00 Pu.bll, "u•. l.u.. L, CaotrO. ltamol lluerlO. G.

    [75] INDEX BY CALL LETTERS

    XETJI, 111 1_ ..... City. D.'. no M41 ...... City. 0.'. eb Dif..... W~ 5, A. __-1 N.t-:l ~Pu'r IItTU • 1. ,...... H.... 1 In Me itt ...... City,o., Rodrip WuriQ-. 1----1 s.ntario .... &I PuhliooL IItTW AI At ..... CItf, D.'. rVllC 1M car y.... Rat... M. P..... Go.nte 4. ~ pioo 1-_--1 Cia AIDII .~1amaeetl America..... XEU 1111 1" V...~••, V.... n!IC ..2 1" c , V.nl. F...... ndo 1':0101 s.... nw lID 5DOlI ....leo City, D.'. 1----1 nilC 12lM1 lDGO C.,~~., VIU Oad.... fb

    The Colonial >:iet is a tuned radio Symptoms of Sick Sets frequency circuit and is not as pow­ (Co"tinltl!d from pClue j?~) erful as a superheterodyne. But the converter turns it into a short-wave locate that every joint in the circuit superheterod)·ne. Short wave tuning had to be relloldered before the trouble is complicated, and we suggest you ceased. follow short wave articles in RADEX. Connecting S. W. Com'erter particularly the one in May RAI'IF-X How can. I go about connecting an dealing with tuning problems. A lwiola ,hort-wave converter to my Changing Tubes Colonial model 32 AC receiver? Will 1t be practicab'e to cllullve Ihi" The converter has four leads. One older tl/be. in my Rooiola 82 orer to goes to a large prong on the -80 rec­ tll.e macer 56 and 57 typl!' of tltbe.? tifier tube in your receiver, which is We do not believe the improvement the high voltage side. This provides in volume will be remarkable, but the necessary plate potential for )'our there will be some other advantage~ tubes in the converter. One !lrong if certain of the tubes are changed. only of the ·80 is the proper one to The first tube, a -24, can be replaced connect to, lind you must experiment with a 57. While the two interme­ with both prongs to IDeate the proper diate-frequency tubes could be re­ one. Be careful of the high voltage! placed with 57s, tuning and adjust­ One wire of the converter, through ments would be necessary. Sinct> a small condenser, next connects to there iii no first audio amplifier in the antenna terminal of the receiver; this circuit there is no position where another wire connects to the ground a 56 tube can be used, unless in the terminal. The antenna wire connects second detector (-27), and that would to your converter. The wire leading be a mere experiment because of tht> to the antenna of the Colonial set critical udjustments in the tuning of from the converter must be as short that tube. and direct as possible without close NI>W ;" I/01Ir OPP("tw"il~ to bMW" high ura

    [76] One Hundred Best Short Wave Stations Arranged Alphabelically 8"'110". mar"~ .. i,k ... u.eri.k (0' ..ill not ...fir,.. Fneq".".ie. ue at..... in met'l­ cye"" TimM ..... Ii"." I" F_te"rn Stlndard.

    'Hnllllo 8hi~ tJ.m. 8.&11, U;t TOA. G.-.Jo. 14.5U t: :!wI.. __ DAr. 00- ,,)', l2.3Q.4 10l1:16p.m. on~. O" IlY. 17.512 \'I::Kl\\". Canol1o. 6.092. Mo.... T\IN. 1I '.Ill. 10 000.: DlQ. Ger ll¥. 10.2$5 Tburo.• ~'ri. 4-8 p.m.., &1. 4 p..... 10 mid.l: Su... II OJA. OormallY. U52. 7 to 9 p,m. '.111.1011 p.m. WB, (kr "y. 15.l'XI. 8 I.m. 10 d:30 p.11 l'EIlIlX. Canad•. 6.110. 8:36-11:30 ""0.: 5-10 p,m. OJe. 0... ,,)'. 6.011. 1 to 9 p . I'E9Jll,Conoda.I1.710. 1'01" Seb.dol~, .... 8 W. N.... OJO,O«ma01. 11.7503. Ill to 8 p,m. fWlion UQ. Spain, 9. . 5:30 to 7 p.m. doil,..lId 1-3 p.m. Sot. \·K2ME. A"'lroIio., 10~2(l. ~:H". llpain, 10.164 Il,MS. llol<.cloy. 12:30-2,30 ...... : 4:30- >TM h ...... , 1'.282 8;300."'., 11:30-11:30 '.IIl. I'Z8. j odo-Chi.... 11.983 VK3~n:. A\IOln.Iia.Il..503. Wool.. 1i-a,300.D,'&1 .5-70.• oo.r-. Sbipo. l:LIM. 10.153. ..us. •.174 \'PN.~.UI3 cas. F.aclaad. llUOl 1"1\'7., Iaclio. 11.s33 GBB.F~.IUOO °WEA. U. 8. A.. 10.1lO1 GIl8. }:.tclud, II.US *"II'EF, U. 8. A" '.488 GBW.~_IUW *'o\'NC, U. 8.. A•• IS.OM 1;'''.\...... 1150. 1 10 5:.10 p.a. W2XAD. V,8.. A..IU!O. ),1000.. \\'e!, .'n,,'" I'..,!lna. 1k-8. ~. Uti. 111-.30 L" to lUG p...; J 10 5:30 ~ .... p....; p...;IIO'p... WlXAL, V. 8.. A.. '.040. Sot.. 1-7 !lu.. ,,..... t;,;c. EaoP-I.'..5& 1'''; oUoor do,.. t-IO 1''' G:;.D. t:.daad. 11.7~. I \.0 5:JO Po..; 11:30 p.•. 10 1:30 "'!XAF t. 8.. A.. 1.-530. 7 -p... 10 1.--. ..~ W!XE.l'. 8. A.• U.2M. n .... to 1_, US£. E...... tUM 11.823. 3 10 5 1''' O:;I'.~.U.I40••10 ...... ;1:10.... 10 12:30p.m., &'11', 810 II 1''' 1 to 3 p.m.; 11:30 _ 10 1:30a... W1:cAL, V. S. A•• 17.772. 1!:31110 8:30 p.... _~. OBO. E4JIu, 11.181 WI'. POoIII. 17.7111 ~\~~~~:~~30-5~'J~IIl, H\·J. \'ollcuCitr, U.I20 to 1UI.1 ",C6Ito1J-. 1!.1M *V\'a. \ 13.337. ~ II..iooJool, 12R .ltoly.II.800. 11:30a..... to I!;I(]I'-': 1:ISIo'_. *l"\"If " IUM&ad n'IBe \'---" 1.111_ 5:15'.1.10 10 p... ~l~:~:i4::8".' YnAii.\· IUtn. llu..•;I(]IOII:JO.... KAZ. PIIili~UIlO n'JBC.\" ulo. t:JOtoIOp..... 'KKPl Ho 1""24 &. J3;I IlUG .... 10 1 p--. &ad 4:30­ l.!IS ~ • .as t:JO p--., llu.. 1:311 ..... 10 LaX.~. IG.J4S _..lU;I(]p--. Un". ~18.111 ·ZFA.s....lo,5.GU 'OCI. "- 18.170 *ZFB.8«-.Io. 10.tMO OXl". n.-rtt.•.m. !1O&30p... I'HI.llollo.Ad.IUGI. &oIOa... Moa.. ,.-.....1111 "ri.:lIto 10:30 ...... !lo\. ud!!wo. 1'1.\'. Jon, 11,410 I'Mt...... _ IS.234. &oil . Next month, with 400 stations 11. 11:30 to I:IS p.'" 11.711. M p,m..ond 6-11 p.m, cooperating, the special DX pro­ ·1·1''1~....i1. 19.270 grams commence in earnest. PRAuu. """"'101". 6,6111. Thurodoy. Il-Il 'p..... °1'S!'. 11.-..";1. 14.1182 Watch for the November DX Ilobol. M_. 12.820. Sun. 7:30 to Q'.IIl. Calendar, 8.2111. s.m. 2:3(j 10 S p,m, ·II\Y. I"nah•. H.US f77] One Hundred Best Short Wave Stations By Frequencies and TVave Le1lg1hs

    Submitted by our reader.... beinlr rnoU rca-ularly received. Firot column ll'lveo fre. Quency in m'lIr"cycl.,. (for kllocycl". rud the d"dmal point a. a .,omml) and the ucond column. waHI,nlth, in meter., For complete Uill of .hott wave It.-lion, Iempl"t" lilt by Crequeue," and .ave lenlr'bl. Station. markfll with an IUft';.t (.J ..Ill not ,-".ify• ...... ,. 4114 IBritioll SIll!?" , 11.7'U 2U7 1'111, Huioeao. lIo1laDd (17' 71~'U, ~DShiPl ,> 1I.7M ZUl GSD. Dar...~. E".labd • .m 70,00 luliAn Shir- ,> 11.7S3 ZUl DJD, Ze-o....mallY • Ut3 &U3 VPN. N_u, Baho..... 11.800 25040 JtRO. Ro..... lUff • 4.7r.3 ~" .WOO,o...n G'l<, N. J. '> 1l.823 2M6 1V2XE, W'fne•.J. • UH MI.42 ·Z"A, Iomiltnn, Bermud. ,> 1l.8M 2S.27 GSI>. l)o.ventrf, l:1:,nd U03 SUS IUIA8B, ~C<>lombia " 11.870 ~.~ W8XK, Pil'-bur&b, . ,•" SI.00 HJ2ABA. Tu.p. bia • 11.898 2UO Po.o~, F...... SI.OO HJUBE, MIdeIIJn. Colombia • lUlU ~." F'1A Sripo. 1D-Chi... • "" 4~.03 n:9011, M",,~, Quoebeo: • 12.148 ~M GBS. R':Z;. EncIaad , "" ,,~ " ...8017 .. DJC r-.o.- • 24.1' O.H'.N .0.- , .,,, 4U4 WIXAL,~ • 12.735 U lAC. CGllUO. hal,. , ..~ OM no_ • ,.... CSR, Rahal. M...... , .""'.o.s' ..... W3XAU ~""'h.. • ""...... Rat.l,loI...... '.076 .U. .n:lCll, V_, B, C. • "13.135.... 00..-- Ship! •, 1.078 ..... WeltAA. Chaco. III, • U.m "nM.. ·8ri1ilh Ship! . , ~ ..n \'E~w, Bo....."",IIe, o.u. • 13.295 D.'" eGA. ~.,lle,Quoebeo: , ...... 40.17 Vt'lXA1:.,Boundbrt>oio. S. J. • 13.337 D." ·V\'Q, 1.bn""'Jt \'.-lIdo. , 8.100 4US WoXF i~.1I1. • IBOO D.~ G8B. R",b,-, ~nd , 8,110 40.01 Y],,'9I1):. IW, .... N. B. • 14.102 21.26 Y\"2AM .• &B(lO' • Y.....""I. 8.112 40.10 YVIIlC, C...... !;Ve.....u.l. •, 1404:.0 20.7(1 GBW, Rutb,-, En~lond •, 8.116 60.02 W2XJb W.y..... J. 16.480 ZO.70 .l'NA. M...... Nicoroguo , U34 48.87 l'\,3 ,Coneoa, Ye/W...u. •8 14.MS 20.611 ·RXF. Po...... Citt; Po...... , un 47.80 m·I-A, Iluliato d. IQII Cobolleroo. 14.M(I TGA. G...t<"",la 1~\IOte_la , Domini.n Republie B ,,~ "." TIR, Cat\at 31.311 H8L. Pro"';... B-.ril0"laDd • IU33 11.10 VWZ. Poomt.1Ddis , .."" 31.28 GSCMD.nntty, EncJoDd • 17.(18(1 17.(1(1 .Ilrilioh~ , .'"'.oM 31.28 \'K2 E. SJdoe-y. AuotrsIlo • 17.110 IU2 HSP. Bo. oil. Si>.m , U., ,,~ CTIAA, Liobnel. "'"teal • 17.761 ,,,. PHI. Hw-, HoIhuld 31.23 XEi£, M"';""Cilr D. P. • 17.770 11.88 GSO.D...alJ'J"~ • .... 31.00 TltSRH, H.....n., C..... Riea • 17.772 ~3y~;"BOU:I ~ • ..." EAQ. )bdrid. gp.;. • 13.11& ,,..'''' ...... •, ..... ,,~ ..... "... JlAA, Tokyo. J.;:aa • ,.... ·n·R. w.r- . \'____ , ...... LSN. B_ Airs, ArcemUDO •, ,.... , " KAZ.~P.I. , 18.... ,"...... ~~=.~ , .... "'" OQCI,~Plf'\I to.08O ...... • OZPB IluUlld.'s1\enoI...... , IU70 16.0. 10.1(101 Ell'll, Madrid. r-i. r 10.210 15.(17 ·PPU. Rio .J.ncin>, Bruil , .... ~' 10.m 29.U O~, z-m. o.r""'l\)' >d. IUI2 IU(I FTM, Ste. AooMe. .._ ," 10,3U 0 .• I. aue.... Air.., Af~nli .. ~:'I}; IU78 1&.710 "CE<:, &ntiif" Chil. , 10.520 28.50 YK2ME, Syd...y, A""t..I" lUSt 1(1,23 EA~. Mad•. Spoi" , 10,601 28.28 .WEA, Ro<~/<>int. N. Y. , 21.0ZO 14.27 IS . 8uenQII Ai,., A'Il~li"" r !l.117 XAM. M . ,Yu...l&n , 21.06lI 11.23 .ps.~. Rio d. J....ito. Broil ,> 11.110 "~..... Vl;OJR, Winnipq. Moe. 21 .•70 13.0/1 GSII. o.VORtty. E~nd , Poa~. F,..... 2I.t.'i1 13.03 W8XK. PillOburth, . , 11.711 "... • [78] Exploring the Shorr The Ground IS Waves Important (Continucd fro)J~ page S.U (Continued from page 1) results above are very poor. There cases, however, the redueer or an­ are Iota of signals I cannot tune in. other wedge-shaped affair, larger in Give us Valley s.w. fans a break and diameter than the pipe, should be at­ some help." tached to the lower end-to facilitate R. W. EvanS,832 Richie Ave., Lima. driving and to provide circulation space for water. Ohio, reports several new stations he is hearing. "XETE in Mexico City Moisture is Necessary runs from 5:30 to past midnight on I maintain that the Ollie Ross, the 9600 kes.," he writes. "Programs of U. S. Standard, or any kind of rod XETE are rebroadcast from XEPE on or pipe ground-no matter how good 600, which must be a new one also. -can be improved by providing VE9HX relays CHNS on 6100 kell. in means to wet the soil all the way the late afternoons, sometimes lip till down. 11 p. m. EST." This ground is much superior to the radiator and cold water pipe grounds, with indoor and short out­ door aerials. There is little choice The Jla, iuue. No. 60. eon.... ,,," the ..... and ..a",... of buildinp I>Hd hI' between grounds for powerful local atatla", In .DD",,~_nU, "'ail ad. ,~~ stations with long roof aerials. I The JUDe ia~ No. ~O. contalnlKl in have had no opportunity to check the Itwln by F'Nqoe""'" aU the b....d­ ,...U.....lations of the _rid. with long roof aerials and distant The S;8 w,ft; I>.ke fie ....,11.. lightning arrestors outside. (Concluded 0'1l page 80) That's What Our Readers Say "We arc certainly delighted to -Robert Mumford, Brighton Villa, know that part of the prize money 47, Sydney Parade, County Dublin, was used to renew your subscription Irish Free State. to RADEl!:. We think it is the finest "Thank you for yOI$ splendid mag­ and most complete radio magazine a:tine. It is a real radio guide. Have published today."-Radio Station been reading RADEX about a year CFCO, Chatham, Ontario, in a letter now and do not miss a copy."-$er­ to F. W. A. Barnett, 5 Chapman St., geant Wm. Senkewich, Co. F, 16th Anderston, Dunedin, New Zealand. Infantry, Ft. Jay, N. Y. "After you have used RADEX once, it would seem an impossibility to DX "I have read almost every radio without it. We recommend RADD: to magazine on the market but I have our members as the one and only never seen one that came as near authentic radio publication."-Henry being perfect as RADEX."-Dolphus P. Allen, Vice President, Atlantic Whitten, Jr., Gurdon, Arkansas. Radio Club, 513 City Line, Oak Lane, "In my opinion it is the greatest Philadelphia. book of its kind. I'll have RADEX "I find RAOEX invaluable when as long as I have the money to buy doing DX work-as a matter of fact, it."-Wallace Archambeau, Iron­ I could not do DX work without it." wood, Mich. [79] This pipe ground is cheap and can zona) Epitaph regarding a new sta­ be planted in a very small space, tion, KSUN, to be installed at Bisbee, close to the house, and again I say Ariz., by the Copper Electric Com­ to the members, try it out this Sum­ pany, the ovmers of the new KIGY mer with radiator and cold water at Lowell, Ariz. Who can give us pipe grounds also available. You are the details? due for surprises! Robert Base, 4105 Alto Road, Bal­ -~ timore, Md., sends us a photograph of his Scott set and some of his veri­ Keeping Step with fications which we are sorry we are unable to reproduce. He has a bus­ Radio iness-like DX outfit. (Continued from IXJge 31) a letter he received from a reader in QUICK INDEX TO STATION DATA New Zealand, Chas.. G. Forbes, Grant Road, Woodville, N. Z. The letter is N. P~. Tl"'" on the Air (Sunday·d. .. an interesting one regarding radio 1lI0nthbr .-nQueney Checb.. , World 5talio_ by FreQu~neie& . " in our Antipodes. Mr. Forbes, who is World 5talk>n. by COuntrl....__ " .. a journalist in Woodville, would like Id~ntlflC&tlon In{orm.lion " .. 5101la1'- .." to exchange cards with other read­ and Buildin" _. {09 .. Mall Add_"ea. " .. -ers. Mr. Morgan also sends us European. with Time on Air. _. .. 67 ~I\mples of the hand-illustrated veri· Tran...Paellle by t'ree Rada Pr..... lac. I J HI.D02 Buildi... I Oeft1aad, Obio. I J Eodosed fiad $. fo...hidl Had me pos«iI:ed below: 1 I Pro5",m "SJUtl" 0 1 for tOC (] l for ISc 0 ... for 1Sc I o..~ ~ ~...... ~... I (] ""dio ",.p of North AmuiQ_,.•.• m ----•• • .._-- 1St 1 ~ 0 Ooe Radio World Map and Time Goov.".'.. . 2Sc ~ 0 One copy of lhe pexl ItAOEX__ . _...... 2'. I 0 Triol lubK.iplioo, nUl 6u inutl of RADEX, ..__ .~ _.*._ _ * ••11.00 I 0 (l.,c 1nt'. lubKripc.ioo 10 RADEX, 10 iuutS and World MIp-CoovW'rr. ffff-_ _ •• 1.7' I 0 Two lubtcripciOOll 10 RADEX ...iLb _ Intheutlc COO'ff aad lIhp-Coc>Vttlff, I boob free '.'0 I (] Ooe '_rar subKriptioa ...l,h le:ldwr~lu cov~r aad JIobp-(;oaYUtcr, borb free- 3.SO I CJ l.e:a.OAY Radio Programs

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    Th..· Iladex l-rcss I .. ~. HANNA BUILDING CLEVELAND, OHIO This file including all text and images are from scans of a private personal collection and have been scanned for archival and research purposes. This file may be freely distributed. but not sold on ebay or on any commercial sites. catalogs. booths or kiosks. either as reprints or by electronic methods. This file may be downloaded without charge from the Radio Researchers Group website at http://www.otrr.org/

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