DOCSLIB.ORG

Snakeholme Pit Species List 2020

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Snakeholme Pit Species List 2020 TaxonGroup CommonName TaxonName Last Record amphibian Common Frog Rana temporaria 2020 amphibian Common Toad Bufo bufo 2018 amphibian Smooth Newt Lissotriton vulgaris 2018 annelid Alboglossiphonia heteroclita Alboglossiphonia heteroclita 1986 annelid duck leech Theromyzon tessulatum 1986 annelid Glossiphonia complanata Glossiphonia complanata 1986 annelid leeches Erpobdella octoculata 1986 bird Buzzard Buteo buteo 2020 bird Carrion Crow Corvus corone 2017 bird Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita 2018 bird Common Chaffinch Fringilla coelebs 2017 bird Eurasian Blackcap Sylvia atricapilla 1988 bird Eurasian Bullfinch Pyrrhula pyrrhula 2017 bird Eurasian Skylark Alauda arvensis 2020 bird Eurasian Wren Troglodytes troglodytes 2018 bird European Green Woodpecker Picus viridis 2020 bird Fieldfare Turdus pilaris 2018 bird Goldfinch Carduelis carduelis 2018 bird Great Tit Parus major 2015 bird Grey Heron Ardea cinerea 2020 bird Jay Garrulus glandarius 1999 bird Kestrel Falco tinnunculus 2020 bird Kingfisher Alcedo atthis 2020 bird Long-tailed Tit Aegithalos caudatus 2018 bird Mallard Anas platyrhynchos 2018 bird Moorhen Gallinula chloropus 2020 bird Nightingale Luscinia megarhynchos 1990 bird Peregrine Falco peregrinus 2020 bird Pheasant Phasianus colchicus 2020 bird Robin Erithacus rubecula 2018 bird Sparrowhawk Accipiter nisus 2020 bird Spotted Flycatcher Muscicapa striata 1986 bird Tawny Owl Strix aluco 2015 bird Western Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus 2000 bird Willow Warbler Phylloscopus trochilus 2020 bird Woodpigeon Columba palumbus 2018 bird Yellowhammer Emberiza citrinella 2000 bony fish European Eel Anguilla anguilla 1990 (Actinopterygii) bony fish Pike Esox lucius 2020 (Actinopterygii) bony fish Tench Tinca tinca 2020 (Actinopterygii) bony fish Three-spined Stickleback Gasterosteus aculeatus 2018 (Actinopterygii) conifer Douglas Fir Pseudotsuga menziesii 2004 conifer European Larch Larix decidua 2004 conifer Lawson's Cypress Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 2004 conifer Scots Pine Pinus sylvestris 2004 crustacean Crangonyx pseudogracilis/floridanus Crangonyx pseudogracilis/floridanus 1989 sens. lat. crustacean Proasellus meridianus Proasellus meridianus 1986 fern Adder's-tongue Ophioglossum vulgatum 2017 fern Bracken Pteridium aquilinum 2004 fern Broad Buckler-fern Dryopteris dilatata 2004 fern Male-fern Dryopteris filix-mas 2004 flatworm (Turbellaria) flatworms Dendrocoelum lacteum 1986 flatworm (Turbellaria) Schmidtea lugubris Schmidtea lugubris 1986 flowering plant Agrimony Agrimonia eupatoria 2017 flowering plant Alder Alnus glutinosa 1987 flowering plant Alder Buckthorn Frangula alnus 2017 flowering plant Almond Willow Salix triandra 1978 flowering plant Amphibious Bistort Persicaria amphibia 2004 flowering plant Arrowhead Sagittaria sagittifolia 1986 flowering plant Ash Fraxinus excelsior 2004 flowering plant Asparagus officinalis agg. Asparagus officinalis agg. 2004 flowering plant Aster agg. Aster agg. 2004 flowering plant Barren Brome Bromus sterilis 1987 flowering plant Barren Strawberry Potentilla sterilis 1978 flowering plant Bee Orchid Ophrys apifera 2020 flowering plant Betony Stachys officinalis 2004 flowering plant Bird's-foot Ornithopus perpusillus 1986 flowering plant Bittersweet Solanum dulcamara 2004 flowering plant Black Bryony Dioscorea communis 2004 flowering plant Black Horehound Ballota nigra 1987 flowering plant Black Medick Medicago lupulina 2004 flowering plant Blackthorn Prunus spinosa 2017 flowering plant Blood-drop-emlets Mimulus luteus 1986 flowering plant Bluebell Hyacinthoides non-scripta 2004 flowering plant Bramble Rubus fruticosus agg. 2017 flowering plant Bread Wheat Triticum aestivum 2004 flowering plant Bristly Oxtongue Picris echioides 2004 flowering plant Broad-leaved Dock Rumex obtusifolius 2004 flowering plant Broad-leaved Pondweed Potamogeton natans 1987 flowering plant Broad-leaved Willowherb Epilobium montanum 1987 flowering plant Brooklime Veronica beccabunga 1986 flowering plant Buckthorn Rhamnus cathartica 2004 flowering plant Bugle Ajuga reptans 2018 flowering plant Bulbous Buttercup Ranunculus bulbosus 2001 flowering plant Bulrush Typha latifolia 2004 flowering plant Canadian Waterweed Elodea canadensis 1989 flowering plant Celery-leaved Buttercup Ranunculus sceleratus 1986 flowering plant Cleavers Galium aparine 2004 flowering plant Climbing Corydalis Ceratocapnos claviculata 2004 flowering plant Clustered Dock Rumex conglomeratus 2004 flowering plant Cock's-foot Dactylis glomerata 2004 flowering plant Colt's-foot Tussilago farfara 2018 flowering plant Common Bent Agrostis capillaris 2004 flowering plant Common Bird's-foot-trefoil Lotus corniculatus 2017 flowering plant Common Chickweed Stellaria media 2001 flowering plant Common Duckweed Lemna minor 1987 flowering plant Common Field-speedwell Veronica persica 2004 flowering plant Common Figwort Scrophularia nodosa 2004 flowering plant Common Fleabane Pulicaria dysenterica 2004 flowering plant Common Knapweed Centaurea nigra sens. lat. 2004 (=nigra/debauxii) flowering plant Common Mallow Malva sylvestris 2004 flowering plant Common Mouse-ear Cerastium fontanum 1987 flowering plant Common Nettle Urtica dioica 2004 flowering plant Common Ragwort Jacobaea vulgaris 2004 flowering plant Common Sallow Salix cinerea 2004 flowering plant Common Sedge Carex nigra 1986 flowering plant Common Sorrel Rumex acetosa subsp. acetosa 1986 flowering plant Common Sorrel Rumex acetosa 2004 flowering plant Common Spotted-orchid Dactylorhiza fuchsii 2018 flowering plant Common Toadflax Linaria vulgaris 1987 flowering plant Common Valerian Valeriana officinalis 2017 flowering plant Common Vetch Vicia sativa subsp. segetalis 1987 flowering plant Common Vetch Vicia sativa 2004 flowering plant Compact Rush Juncus conglomeratus 2004 flowering plant Cow Parsley Anthriscus sylvestris 2004 flowering plant Cowslip Primula veris 2017 flowering plant Creeping Bent Agrostis stolonifera 2004 flowering plant Creeping Buttercup Ranunculus repens 2004 flowering plant Creeping Cinquefoil Potentilla reptans 2020 flowering plant Creeping Thistle Cirsium arvense 2004 flowering plant Creeping-Jenny Lysimachia nummularia 2004 flowering plant Cuckooflower Cardamine pratensis 2018 flowering plant Curled Dock Rumex crispus 1987 flowering plant Curled Pondweed Potamogeton crispus 1969 flowering plant Daisy Bellis perennis 2001 flowering plant Dandelion Taraxacum officinale agg. 1987 flowering plant Devil's-bit Scabious Succisa pratensis 2001 flowering plant Dewberry Rubus caesius 1987 flowering plant Dog Rose Rosa canina agg. 2004 flowering plant Dog-rose Rosa canina 1986 flowering plant Dogwood Cornus sanguinea 2004 flowering plant Downy Birch Betula pubescens 2004 flowering plant Elder Sambucus nigra 2004 flowering plant Elytrigia repens agg. Elytrigia repens agg. 1987 flowering plant Enchanter's-nightshade Circaea lutetiana 2004 flowering plant False Fox-sedge Carex otrubae 2004 flowering plant False Oat-grass Arrhenatherum elatius 2004 flowering plant False-brome Brachypodium sylvaticum 2004 flowering plant Fat-hen Chenopodium album 2004 flowering plant Field Bindweed Convolvulus arvensis 1987 flowering plant Field Forget-me-not Myosotis arvensis 2004 flowering plant Field Maple Acer campestre 2004 flowering plant Field Wood-rush Luzula campestris 2001 flowering plant Field-rose Rosa arvensis 2004 flowering plant Floating Sweet-grass Glyceria fluitans 2004 flowering plant Flowering-rush Butomus umbellatus 1986 flowering plant Garden Asparagus Asparagus officinalis 2004 flowering plant Garlic Mustard Alliaria petiolata 2004 flowering plant Germander Speedwell Veronica chamaedrys 2004 flowering plant Giant Fescue Festuca gigantea 2004 flowering plant Glaucous Sedge Carex flacca 2004 flowering plant Goat Willow Salix caprea 2004 flowering plant Goat's-beard Tragopogon pratensis 2004 flowering plant Goldilocks Buttercup Ranunculus auricomus 1986 flowering plant Great Burnet Sanguisorba officinalis 2004 flowering plant Great Willowherb Epilobium hirsutum 2004 flowering plant Greater Bird's-foot-trefoil Lotus pedunculatus 2004 flowering plant Greater Burnet-saxifrage Pimpinella major 2004 flowering plant Greater Plantain Plantago major 2004 flowering plant Greater Stitchwort Stellaria holostea 2004 flowering plant Grey Willow Salix cinerea subsp. cinerea 2004 flowering plant Ground-elder Aegopodium podagraria 2004 flowering plant Ground-ivy Glechoma hederacea 2004 flowering plant Groundsel Senecio vulgaris 2004 flowering plant Guelder-rose Viburnum opulus 1987 flowering plant Gypsywort Lycopus europaeus 2004 flowering plant Hairy Bitter-cress Cardamine hirsuta 1987 flowering plant Hairy Sedge Carex hirta 1987 flowering plant Hairy St John's-wort Hypericum hirsutum 2004 flowering plant Hairy Tare Vicia hirsuta 2004 flowering plant Hairy-brome Bromopsis ramosa 2004 flowering plant Hard Rush Juncus inflexus 2004 flowering plant Hawthorn Crataegus monogyna 2004 flowering plant Hazel Corylus avellana 2004 flowering plant Heath False-brome Brachypodium pinnatum 1978 flowering plant Hedera helix agg. Hedera helix agg. 2004 flowering plant Hedge Bindweed Calystegia sepium 1987 flowering plant Hedge Woundwort Stachys sylvatica 2004 flowering plant Hemp-agrimony Eupatorium cannabinum 2017 flowering plant Herb-Robert Geranium robertianum 2004 flowering plant Hoary Ragwort Jacobaea erucifolia 2004 flowering plant Hoary Willowherb Epilobium parviflorum 1987 flowering plant Hogweed Heracleum sphondylium 2004 flowering plant Holly Ilex aquifolium 2015 flowering plant Honeysuckle Lonicera
Load more

Recommended publications
  • LONGHORN BEETLE CHECKLIST - Beds, Cambs and Northants
    LONGHORN BEETLE CHECKLIST - Beds, Cambs and Northants BCN status Conservation Designation/ current status Length mm In key? Species English name UK status Habitats/notes Acanthocinus aedilis Timberman Beetle o Nb 12-20 conifers, esp pine n ox-eye daisy and other coarse herbaceous plants [very recent Agapanthia cardui vr 6-14 n arrival in UK] Agapanthia villosoviridescens Golden-bloomed Grey LHB o f 10-22 mainly thistles & hogweed y Alosterna tabacicolor Tobacco-coloured LHB a f 6-8 misc deciduous, esp. oak, hazel y Anaglyptus mysticus Rufous-shouldered LHB o f Nb 6-14 misc trees and shrubs y Anastrangalia (Anoplodera) sanguinolenta r RDB3 9-12 Scots pine stumps n Anoplodera sexguttata Six-spotted LHB r vr RDB3 12-15 old oak and beech? n Anoplophora glabripennis Asian LHB vr introd 20-40 Potential invasive species n Arhopalus ferus (tristis) r r introd 13-25 pines n Arhopalus rusticus Dusky LHB o o introd 10-30 conifers y Aromia moschata Musk Beetle o f Nb 13-34 willows y Asemum striatum Pine-stump Borer o r introd 8-23 dead, fairly fresh pine stumps y Callidium violaceum Violet LHB r r introd 8-16 misc trees n Cerambyx cerdo ext ext introd 23-53 oak n Cerambyx scopolii ext introd 8-20 misc deciduous n Clytus arietus Wasp Beetle a a 6-15 misc, esp dead branches, posts y Dinoptera collaris r RDB1 7-9 rotten wood with other longhorns n Glaphyra (Molorchus) umbellatarum Pear Shortwing Beetle r o Na 5-8 misc trees & shrubs, esp rose stems y Gracilia minuta o r RDB2 2.5-7 woodland & scrub n Grammoptera abdominalis Black Grammoptera r r Na 6-9
    [Show full text]
  • Diptera) of North-Eastern North America
    Biodiversity Data Journal 7: e36673 doi: 10.3897/BDJ.7.e36673 Taxonomic Paper New Syrphidae (Diptera) of North-eastern North America Jeffrey H. Skevington‡,§, Andrew D. Young|, Michelle M. Locke‡, Kevin M. Moran‡,§ ‡ AAFC, Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes, Ottawa, Canada § Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada | California Department of Food and Agriculture, Sacramento, United States of America Corresponding author: Jeffrey H. Skevington ([email protected]) Academic editor: Torsten Dikow Received: 31 May 2019 | Accepted: 09 Aug 2019 | Published: 03 Sep 2019 Citation: Skevington JH, Young AD, Locke MM, Moran KM (2019) New Syrphidae (Diptera) of North-eastern North America. Biodiversity Data Journal 7: e36673. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e36673 ZooBank: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:823430AD-B648-414F-A8B2-4F1E5F1A086A Abstract Background This paper describes 11 of 18 new species recognised in the recent book, "Field Guide to the Flower Flies of Northeastern North America". Four species are omitted as they need to be described in the context of a revision (three Cheilosia and a Palpada species) and three other species (one Neoascia and two Xylota) will be described by F. Christian Thompson in a planned publication. Six of the new species have been recognised for decades and were treated by J. Richard Vockeroth in unpublished notes or by Thompson in his unpublished but widely distributed "A conspectus of the flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of the Nearctic Region". Five of the 11 species were discovered during the preparation of the Field Guide. Eight of the 11 have DNA barcodes available that support the morphology. New information New species treated in this paper include: Anasimyia diffusa Locke, Skevington and Vockeroth (Smooth-legged Swamp Fly), Anasimyia matutina Locke, Skevington and This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the CC0 Public Domain Dedication.
    [Show full text]
  • Apiaceae) - Beds, Old Cambs, Hunts, Northants and Peterborough
    CHECKLIST OF UMBELLIFERS (APIACEAE) - BEDS, OLD CAMBS, HUNTS, NORTHANTS AND PETERBOROUGH Scientific name Common Name Beds old Cambs Hunts Northants and P'boro Aegopodium podagraria Ground-elder common common common common Aethusa cynapium Fool's Parsley common common common common Ammi majus Bullwort very rare rare very rare very rare Ammi visnaga Toothpick-plant very rare very rare Anethum graveolens Dill very rare rare very rare Angelica archangelica Garden Angelica very rare very rare Angelica sylvestris Wild Angelica common frequent frequent common Anthriscus caucalis Bur Chervil occasional frequent occasional occasional Anthriscus cerefolium Garden Chervil extinct extinct extinct very rare Anthriscus sylvestris Cow Parsley common common common common Apium graveolens Wild Celery rare occasional very rare native ssp. Apium inundatum Lesser Marshwort very rare or extinct very rare extinct very rare Apium nodiflorum Fool's Water-cress common common common common Astrantia major Astrantia extinct very rare Berula erecta Lesser Water-parsnip occasional frequent occasional occasional x Beruladium procurrens Fool's Water-cress x Lesser very rare Water-parsnip Bunium bulbocastanum Great Pignut occasional very rare Bupleurum rotundifolium Thorow-wax extinct extinct extinct extinct Bupleurum subovatum False Thorow-wax very rare very rare very rare Bupleurum tenuissimum Slender Hare's-ear very rare extinct very rare or extinct Carum carvi Caraway very rare very rare very rare extinct Chaerophyllum temulum Rough Chervil common common common common Cicuta virosa Cowbane extinct extinct Conium maculatum Hemlock common common common common Conopodium majus Pignut frequent occasional occasional frequent Coriandrum sativum Coriander rare occasional very rare very rare Daucus carota Wild Carrot common common common common Eryngium campestre Field Eryngo very rare, prob.
    [Show full text]
  • Abstract Alliaria Petiolata (Garlic
    ABSTRACT ALLIARIA PETIOLATA (GARLIC MUSTARD) RESPONSE TO HERBICIDE AND JUNE PRECIPITATION, AND SUBSEQUENT EFFECTS ON THE FOREST FLOOR COMMUNITY by Wendy Wenger Hochstedler The impact of invasive plant species on native plants is largely assumed to be negative, but supporting evidence is sparse. We examined the long-term effects of herbicide on Alliaria petiolata and the subsequent effects on the plant community in southwestern Ohio. November herbicide application effectively killed A. petiolata, but did not reduce recruitment; spring densities of A. petiolata rosettes were not lower in sprayed plots. Only modest differences were noted in forest floor vegetation, suggesting A. petiolata rosettes competed with other plant species. We tested the hypothesis that higher June precipitation promotes rosette growth and survival with a rain shelter experiment. The three different water treatments affected soil moisture, but not A. petiolata growth or survival. Dry treatments may not have replicated drought years based on water availability measurements. June precipitation is probably not a reliable predictor of A. petiolata rosette survival in years with above average precipitation. ALLIARIA PETIOLATA (GARLIC MUSTARD) RESPONSE TO HERBICIDE AND JUNE PRECIPITATION, AND SUBSEQUENT EFFECTS ON THE FOREST FLOOR COMMUNITY A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Miami University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science Department of Botany by Wendy Wenger Hochstedler Miami University Oxford, Ohio 2006 Advisor ____________________________________
    [Show full text]
  • Hoverfly Newsletter No
    Dipterists Forum Hoverfly Newsletter Number 48 Spring 2010 ISSN 1358-5029 I am grateful to everyone who submitted articles and photographs for this issue in a timely manner. The closing date more or less coincided with the publication of the second volume of the new Swedish hoverfly book. Nigel Jones, who had already submitted his review of volume 1, rapidly provided a further one for the second volume. In order to avoid delay I have kept the reviews separate rather than attempting to merge them. Articles and illustrations (including colour images) for the next newsletter are always welcome. Copy for Hoverfly Newsletter No. 49 (which is expected to be issued with the Autumn 2010 Dipterists Forum Bulletin) should be sent to me: David Iliff Green Willows, Station Road, Woodmancote, Cheltenham, Glos, GL52 9HN, (telephone 01242 674398), email:[email protected], to reach me by 20 May 2010. Please note the earlier than usual date which has been changed to fit in with the new bulletin closing dates. although we have not been able to attain the levels Hoverfly Recording Scheme reached in the 1980s. update December 2009 There have been a few notable changes as some of the old Stuart Ball guard such as Eileen Thorpe and Austin Brackenbury 255 Eastfield Road, Peterborough, PE1 4BH, [email protected] have reduced their activity and a number of newcomers Roger Morris have arrived. For example, there is now much more active 7 Vine Street, Stamford, Lincolnshire, PE9 1QE, recording in Shropshire (Nigel Jones), Northamptonshire [email protected] (John Showers), Worcestershire (Harry Green et al.) and This has been quite a remarkable year for a variety of Bedfordshire (John O’Sullivan).
    [Show full text]
  • Ipterists Digest
    ipterists Digest Dipterists’ Digest is a popular journal aimed primarily at field dipterists in the UK, Ireland and adjacent countries, with interests in recording, ecology, natural history, conservation and identification of British and NW European flies. Articles may be of any length up to 3000 words. Items exceeding this length may be serialised or printed in full, depending on the competition for space. They should be in clear concise English, preferably typed double spaced on one side of A4 paper. Only scientific names should be underlined- Tables should be on separate sheets. Figures drawn in clear black ink. about twice their printed size and lettered clearly. Enquiries about photographs and colour plates — please contact the Production Editor in advance as a charge may be made. References should follow the layout in this issue. Initially the scope of Dipterists' Digest will be:- — Observations of interesting behaviour, ecology, and natural history. — New and improved techniques (e.g. collecting, rearing etc.), — The conservation of flies and their habitats. — Provisional and interim reports from the Diptera Recording Schemes, including provisional and preliminary maps. — Records of new or scarce species for regions, counties, districts etc. — Local faunal accounts, field meeting results, and ‘holiday lists' with good ecological information/interpretation. — Notes on identification, additions, deletions and amendments to standard key works and checklists. — News of new publications/references/iiterature scan. Texts concerned with the Diptera of parts of continental Europe adjacent to the British Isles will also be considered for publication, if submitted in English. Dipterists Digest No.1 1988 E d ite d b y : Derek Whiteley Published by: Derek Whiteley - Sheffield - England for the Diptera Recording Scheme assisted by the Irish Wildlife Service ISSN 0953-7260 Printed by Higham Press Ltd., New Street, Shirland, Derby DE5 6BP s (0773) 832390.
    [Show full text]
  • Hoverfly Newsletter 67
    Dipterists Forum Hoverfly Newsletter Number 67 Spring 2020 ISSN 1358-5029 . On 21 January 2020 I shall be attending a lecture at the University of Gloucester by Adam Hart entitled “The Insect Apocalypse” the subject of which will of course be one that matters to all of us. Spreading awareness of the jeopardy that insects are now facing can only be a good thing, as is the excellent number of articles that, despite this situation, readers have submitted for inclusion in this newsletter. The editorial of Hoverfly Newsletter No. 66 covered two subjects that are followed up in the current issue. One of these was the diminishing UK participation in the international Syrphidae symposia in recent years, but I am pleased to say that Jon Heal, who attended the most recent one, has addressed this matter below. Also the publication of two new illustrated hoverfly guides, from the Netherlands and Canada, were announced. Both are reviewed by Roger Morris in this newsletter. The Dutch book has already proved its value in my local area, by providing the confirmation that we now have Xanthogramma stackelbergi in Gloucestershire (taken at Pope’s Hill in June by John Phillips). Copy for Hoverfly Newsletter No. 68 (which is expected to be issued with the Autumn 2020 Dipterists Forum Bulletin) should be sent to me: David Iliff, Green Willows, Station Road, Woodmancote, Cheltenham, Glos, GL52 9HN, (telephone 01242 674398), email:[email protected], to reach me by 20 June 2020. The hoverfly illustrated at the top right of this page is a male Leucozona laternaria.
    [Show full text]
  • Nachrichtenblatt Der Bayerischen Entomologen
    © Münchner Ent. Ges., Download from The BHL http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.biologiezentrum.at91 Zur Phänologie von Bockkäfern eines inneralpinen, xerothermen Standortes (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) Von Wolfgang Schedli) (Institut für Zoologie der Universität Innsbruck, Vorstand: Univ. -Prof. Dr. H. Janetschek) Als Untersuchungsgebiet wählte Verfasser einen Standort west- lich von Innsbruck im Gemeindegebiet von Zirl (Tirol, Österreich) am Fuße der bekannten Martinswand am westlichen Hechen- bergsüdabfall zwischen Martinsbühel und Pilgerschrofen. Dort er- streckt sich ein S-exponierter Hang vom Flußbett des Inns von ca. 580 m bis unterhalb der Gallerie der Eisenbahnlinie Innsbruck-See- feld in ca. 820 m (Abb. 1-)). Geologisch liegt das Untersuchungsgebiet ganz im Bereich des triadischen Wettersteinkalkes und schmaler Ein- schaltungen von weichen Partnachschichten. Nur stellenweise hat sich auf Hangschutt eine dünne Bodendecke bilden können. Meteorologi- sche Daten können nur aus einigen umliegenden Stationen wie Hoch- zirl, Völs oder Innsbruck-Flughafen entnommen werden (siehe F 1 i r i, 1975). Schon Handel-Mazetti (1939) rechnet das Ge- biet des Hechenberges zur Oberinntaler Trockenzone. Die durch- schnittliche Jahresniederschlagsmenge (1931-60) dürfte im Untersu- chungsgebiet bei 700 mm liegen mit Schwerpunkt des Niederschlages im Sommer, die durchschnittliche Jahrestemperatur des Untersu- chungsgebietes ist schwieriger anzugeben, die durchschnittliche Son- denscheindauer in "/o der lokal horizontbedingt möglichen dürfte im Jahr etwas über 50 ^/o betragen. Die Vegetation besteht im Bereich des Innufers aus einem wenige Meter breiten Alnus incana-Augürtel mit eingestreuten Populus nig- ra, P. tremula und Salix sp. Bäumen, ansteigend kleine anthropogen beeinflußte Steilwiesen mit Carduus und Cirsium-Arten bis zur Bun- desstraße und im steilen Hang mit kleinen Felswänden und schottri- gen Bachbetten Trockenwiesen mit Stipa sp., Glohularia cordijolia, Dorycnium germanicum etc.
    [Show full text]
  • Flea Beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) Associated with Purple Loosestrife, Lythrum Salicaria, in Russia
    Flea beetles (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) associated with purple loosestrife, Lythrum salicaria, in Russia Margarita Yu. Dolgovskaya,1 Alexander S. Konstantinov,2 Sergey Ya. Reznik,1 Neal R. Spencer3 and Mark G. Volkovitsh1 Summary Purple loosestrife, Lythrum salicaria L., has become one of the more troublesome wetland exotic inva- sive weeds in Canada and the United States from initial introductions some 200 years ago. In the US, purple loosestrife has spread to most of the contiguous 48 states (no records from Florida) with the highest density in the north-east. L. salicaria is now recorded in all Canadian provinces with the excep- tion of Yukon and the North-West Territories. A biological control effort begun in the 1970s resulted in the introduction in the 1990s of four insect species: a root-boring and a flower-feeding weevil, and two leaf beetle species (both adults and larvae are leaf feeders). As long-term impact assessments of these introductions are conducted, additional research is looking at other potential biological control agents, particularly insect species attacking both leaves and roots of the target plant. Thus, flea beetles with root-feeding larvae and leaf-feeding adults may be of value. Purple loosestrife is widespread in Russia in wet meadows, riverbanks and other moist habitats from the Baltic region to eastern Russia. Literature searches, studies of museum collections and ecological observations in the field and the laboratory suggest that a number of flea beetle species feed on L. salicaria, of which the oligophagous Aphthona lutescens with a flexible life cycle and two-fold impact on the host (larvae are root-borers and adults are leaf feeders) appears to be a particularly promising biocontrol agent.
    [Show full text]
  • Exotic Invasive of the Quarter: Garlic Mustard (Alliaria Petiolata)
    You Ain’t From around Here! Exotic Invasive of the Quarter: Garlic Mustard (Alliaria petiolata) By: Jennifer Gagnon, Virginia Tech The other day I was in the garden, looking at my 5‐foot‐tall horseradish plant, wondering when I should don goggles and rubber gloves and attempt a root harvest (I’m a little intimidated by the whole thing!). Horseradish is an invasive plant, so I always check carefully to make sure it hasn’t spread outside the garden. Which got me to thinking about other edible invasives, namely garlic mustard, an exotic invasive so prolific, I can’t believe I’ve gone 7 years without writing about it. This bugger is everywhere! In fact, in many woodland and floodplain environments in the Northeastern US, it is the dominant understory species. Garlic mustard, which is indeed in the mustard family (along with cabbage and broccoli), has a lot of nicknames, such as garlic root, hedge garlic, Jack‐in‐the‐bush, penny hedge, poor man's mustard, and my personal favorite, sauce‐alone. This plant, native to Europe, western and central Asia, NW Africa, Scandinavia, and India, was first found in the US on Long Island, NY in 1868. Garlic mustard has been considered widespread and invasive since 2000 and is listed as noxious or restricted in AL, CT, MA, MN, NH, OR, VT, WV, and WA. Like many of our invasive plants, garlic mustard was brought to the US intentionally – for culinary or medicinal purposes. The first‐year leaves, flowers, and fruits have a mild garlic flavor and can be chopped up and used in salads and sauces (hence the nickname sauce‐ alone?).
    [Show full text]
  • Wolbachia Infection Among Coleoptera: a Systematic Review
    A peer-reviewed version of this preprint was published in PeerJ on 9 March 2018. View the peer-reviewed version (peerj.com/articles/4471), which is the preferred citable publication unless you specifically need to cite this preprint. Kajtoch Ł, Kotásková N. 2018. Current state of knowledge on Wolbachia infection among Coleoptera: a systematic review. PeerJ 6:e4471 https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.4471 Current state of knowledge on Wolbachia infection among Coleoptera: a systematic review Lukasz Kajtoch Corresp., 1 , Nela Kotásková 2 1 Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland 2 Faculty of Science, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic Corresponding Author: Lukasz Kajtoch Email address: [email protected] Background. Despite great progress in studies on Wolbachia infection in insects, the knowledge about its relations with beetle species, populations and individuals, and the effects of bacteria on these hosts is still unsatisfactory. In this review we summarize the current state of knowledge about Wolbachia occurrence and interactions with Coleopteran hosts. Methods. An intensive search of the available literature resulted in the selection of 81 publications that describe the relevant details about Wolbachia presence among beetles. These publications were then examined with respect to the distribution and taxonomy of infected hosts and diversity of Wolbachia found in beetles. Sequences of Wolbachia genes (16S rDNA, wsp and ftsZ) were used for the phylogenetic analyses. Results. The collected publications revealed that Wolbachia has been confirmed in 197 beetle species and that the estimated average prevalence of this bacteria across beetle species is 38.3% and varies greatly across families and genera (0-88% infected members) and is much lower (c.
    [Show full text]
  • Coleópteros Del Parque Natural De Las Fragas Del Eume
    Coleópteros del Parque Natural de las Fragas del Eume (Galicia, noroeste de la Península Ibérica), II: Scarabaeoidea, Buprestoidea, Byrrhoidea, Elateroidea, Bostrichoidea, Lymexyloidea, Cleroidea, Cucujoidea, Tenebrionoidea, Chrysomeloidea y Curculionoidea ANDRÉS BASELGA y FRANCISCO NOVOA Departamento de Biología Animal. Facultad de Biología. Universidad de Santiago de Compostela. 15706 Santiago de Compostela. España. Recibido: 1-VI-2003. Aceptado: 27-I-2004 ISSN: 0210-8984 RESUMEN Se realiza un inventario de 286 especies de Scarabaeoidea, Buprestoidea, Byrrhoidea, Elateroidea, Bostrichoidea, Lymexyloidea, Cleroidea, Cucujoidea, Tenebrionoidea, Chrysomeloidea y Curculionoidea del Parque Natural de las Fragas del Eume (Galicia, noroeste de la Península Ibérica). Destacan especialmente las citas de Aphthona sandrae Baselga y Novoa, 2002 que fue descrita del Parque Natural, así como Chrysobyrrhulus asturiensis Allemand, 1997, Grynobius planus (Fabricius, 1787), Phyllotreta exclamationis (Thunberg, 1784) y Longitarsus fulgens (Foudras, 1860) por ampliar significativamente su distribución. Debido al carácter atlántico del clima y la vegetación, los elementos septentrionales (25,1%) suponen una proporción mucho mayor que los mediterráneos (7,8%). Los endemismos ibéricos son bastan- te abundantes (14,8%) y aparecen numerosas especies típicas de áreas montañosas, datos que indican un alto grado de conservación de esta zona de baja altitud. Palabras clave: Coleoptera, Fragas del Eume, Galicia, Península Ibérica, faunística, biogeografía. ABSTRACT
    [Show full text]