New York London Edition Paris Daily German Lesson THE Daily French Lesson Bleiben sie stehen Nara manquons de parfum Bleyben zee stayhen TRIPES Noo mon-kOWN dull parFAN Stay where you are Daily Newspaper of U.S. Armed Forces in the European Theater of Operations We are out of perfume .00 VOL. 5 No. 33—Id. SATURDAY Dec. 9, 1944 Holing the Fox Battle for Saar Growing Senate -Unit Patton's Aim—The Rich Saar Beat Back Opens Quiz Attacks by On Smokes Germans WASHINGTON. Dec. 8 (ANS)— Third Army troops pushed 11 The cigarette supply for servicemen miles into the Siegfried pillbox belt overseas is adequate, but the civilian four miles north of Saarlautern yes- shortage may continue indefinitely. terday as the battle along the 30-mile 1—Death comes to a field marshal in Chairman James M. Mead (D.-N.Y.) Saar frool increased hourly in these pictures taken by the gun cameras of the Senate's War Investigating Com- of Lt, Harold 0. Miller, Eighth Air mittee disclosed yesterday in announcing intensity. Force tighter-pilot, whose strafing that the group had started a full-fledged Making their advance into the Sieg- attack on a Nazi staff car (arrow) last investigation of the nationwide scarcity fried Line under heavy-artillery and small- July 24 is believed the one which fatally of smokes. arms fire, 90th Infantry Division men wounded Marshal Erwin Rommel. Mead said a preliminary inquiry had later threw hack a German counter- developed. attack launched by ranks and infantry. 1—Failure of troops to receive cigar- a COAL MINES Last night they were locked in heavy ettes in some war theaters was due to 1.1 STEEL WORKS fighting north of Dillengen.
shipping, unloading and delivery POWER kOUSES Other Third Army troops who fought their way into Forbach, four miles south- difficulties. R.R.IARDS, 2—The War Department had procured ,40p,„ west of Saarbruecken. launched a new adequate supplies for soldiers and had 1:1 WATER WORKS assault to cross the Saar River southeast
assured senators that "all efforts are being FORESTS of Sarraguemines. made to deliver cigarettes to troops." Tighten Saarbruecken Ring Mead said the committee had called a Third Army troops are threatening one of the Nazis' key industrial regions, the The closing ring on Saarbruecken it- meeting of representatives of the National Saar Valley. Huge coalfields with reserves of 9,000,000,000 Ions provide the self, heart of the industrial Saar region, Association of Tobacco Distributors, the backbone for scores of blast furnaces and steel plants where much of the Wehr- was tightened by American spearheads War Department, cigarette manufac- macht's war material is forged. Allied troops in World War 1 drove through it. three miles west and five miles south of turers, the War Manpower Commission The Saar was under a League of Nations commission from 1920 to 1935, when it the city. More than 150 Ninth Air Force and War Food Administration for a voted in a plebiscite to return to Germany. fighter-bombers hit pillboxes south of public hearing next Wednesday. Saarbruecken to pave the way for the The Senator added that preliminary Third Army attack. investigation "indicates that more cigar- ettes are being manufactured than ever As the Germans claimed that the U.S. uake, B29s Hit Japs; First and Ninth Armies had almost com- before, but that the armed forces' require- pleted regrouping movements for a big ments have almost doubled since last new offensive. First Army men near sear." 2—Flames flash from the staff car's gaso- Bergstein seized Hill 600, which dominates New Landing on Leyte a stretch of the Roer River, and beat line tank as it is blasted by a hail of bullets from Miller's plane. back two German counter-attacks. Reds Closing Three great blows—two by American forces and one by nature—struck On the Ninth Army front the Germans the Japanese Thursday, the third anniversary of Pearl Harbor. continued to use smoke in an effort to Gen. MacArthur broke the Leyte stalemate by an amphibious assault conceal their defense preparations on the Budapest Ring against the enemy's rear on the west coast of the island, splitting the Jap east bank of the Roer. Men of the in- fantry regiment who fought their way into forces. Simultaneously, U.S. warships and Superfortresses plastered lwojima The German-Hungarian garrison in the Julich sports stadium were still up Island, in the Bonin group 500 miles Budapest last night was faced with the. against opposition that indicated the Ger- south of Tokyo. unopposed by fighters or grave danger of being completely cut off mans were determined to tight to the last flak. The third shock was a natural as two Ritsaian armies steadily closed the man to prevent a push through Julie's and heavy earthquake 'which rocked the ring around the capital on the Danube. Peace Talks across the Roer. Marshal Malinowsky's Second Japanese home islands. Ukrainian Army already had cut oft A surprise assault by the 77th Division Third Captures 30,136 Budapest from the east and had reached of the 24th Corps broke the Leyte stale- Fail at Athens The Third Army has captured 30,136 the Danube both above and below the mate, landing on the west coast of the prisoners--or more than a thousand a ATHENS. Dec. 8—Stiff fighting flared city. island, three miles south of resisting day—since its offensive against the Saar On the other side of the river, Marshal Ormoc. John Henry. Reuter correspon- up throughout the Athens area late today region started 30 days ago. Tolbukhin's Third Ukrainian Army dent, said the landing was almost un- as 701) ELAS (Greek resistance) troops. Berlin reported that French troops pushed ahead to a point 15 miles south opposed. an armored car leading the way, advanced launched an offensive on a wide front its of the Buda hills in a drive to cut the After seizing the center of the Japs' on the city from the northeast. the Weiler sector of Alsace. Allied cor- capital's communication lines with Yamashita Line from the rear, thus split- Reported talks between ELAS repre- respondents reported that the Seventh Vienna and Austria. A German military ting_ the defending forces before Ormoc. At my entered a town only 41 miles south sentatives and Greek government officials commentator admitted that Tolbukhin's the Americans were driving northward of the German border, its closest tanks had linked up with Malinowsky's toward Ormoc. to brine an end to the undeclared civil approach yet to Reich home territory. 3—A blazing cloud of gasoline marks the bridgehead pushed across the Danube war were said to have made small MacArthur also revealed that another It was officially disclosed that Rouen path of the car as it continues to move from Csepel Island. progress. Japanese convoy. racing to bring rein- and Le Havre, which the Germans tried along the French road. North of the city, Malinowsky's forcements to Yamashita, was wiped out Gen. Sir Henry Maitland Wilson. to demolish, had been restored and were troops, according to German reports, by U.S. planes with a loss of 13 ships, former Allied chief in the Mediterranean, handling more tonnage than before the had reached the Danube in the region of 4,000 troops and 62 planes. said in Rome that the fighting in Greece war. With increasing use tit Antwerp, Vac, 15 miles above the capital, after For the Saipan-based Superfortresses was caused by "irresponsible extremists" and continued use of Cherbourg, port breaking through strong Nazi defenses Thursday's was their first raid on including some "deserters from the facilities now have made it possible to west of Hatvan. The report was not lwojima. German and Bulgarian armies." confirmed by Moscow. ship fully '75 per cent of U.S. Army Apparent objectives were the bases from Hospitals were overcrowded and short supplies direct from America, it was also which Jap planes this week hit B29 bases of medicines, dressings, blankets, food announced. Congressional Medal (Continued on page 4) and water. Awarded Kansan Commons Upholds Churchill Girls, You're No WITH THE FIRST INFANTRY Salaries, but— DIVISION, Germany. Dec. 8—S/Sgt. Walter D. Ehlers. of Manhattan, Kan., On Use of Troops in Greece won the Congressional Medal for his Is We Ain't actions June 9 and 10 in Normandy, it The British policy of armed intervention in Greece and Belgium to support was announced here yesterday. existing governments against insurgent elements within those countries was Ehlers, 23, won his country's highest upheld by Parliament yesterday when it gave Prime Minister Winston award by assaulting and silencing two Churchill's government an overwhelming vote of confidence. machine-guns and two mortars, killing 18 Germans, including a sniper who shot him The vote, demanded by Churchill in a vigorous speech in Commons 4—Smoke and flames obscure the Nazi in the back, and carrying a wounded defending the armed-intervention policy. vehicle after it has swerved into a ditch. of democracy in Greece and in other BAR man to safety. was 279, for 30 against. The last pre- vious vote of confidence, demanded over parts of Europe, and to suppress those Ehlers wears the Presidential unit cita- popular movements which have valorously tion for action at Gafsa and two clusters a domestic educational bill, was 425, for assisted in the defeat of the enemy." to his Purple Heart for wounds in the 23 against, on Mar. 30. The vote upholds Britain's objective But, he said, "the last thing that re- Continental campaign. Bomb fragments presents democracy is mob law." "Demo- slashed his left thigh at Mortain and two in those countries, which Churchill cracy," he declared, "is not a harlot to mortar bursts at Eilendorf, Germany, defined in his speech as being "that these be picked up on the street by a man with wounded him in the leg and shoulders. countries shall be freed from the German armed power, and that under conditions a tommy-gun." of normal tranquility they shall have a "We stand," he said. "upon the foun- Goering Wins a Mention free, universal vote to decide the govern, dation of fair, free elections, based on Goering made a comeback in the Ger- ment of their country, except the Fascist universal service and suffrage." man news today, as German Forces radio regime, and whether that government This policy, Churchill said, led the declared that the Reichsmarshal, who had shall .be to the Left or to the Right." British to support, with arms, the Papan- been variously reported sacked, interned "The charge made against us," Churchill dreou government in Greece. It had led and insane, received German long-range said before the vote, "is that we are using the British also, he said, to support, with reconnaissance units for discussion. His Majesty's forces to disarm the friends (Continued on page 4) Guamos Steps Into Pvt. Motley's Shoes and 'Inherits' Some VD
5—Miller, a native of Santa Rosa, Cal., Wanted a Gun, So He Took the 20 Shots has since returned to the U.S. Sum; and Smite, US, Bureau Motley's sins plagued him. There was the matter of VD CHICAGO, Dec. 8—For nearly five months. Guamos treatments which Guamos inherited when he donned Motley's GIs Start Today Sepeda, a 15-year-old Negro, masqueraded as Pvt. Jesse uniform-20 shots in five months. But he took them without Motley, 22, also a Negro, at Ft. McClellan, Ala. saying a word. Today his nearly-realized dream of going overseas was A 16-dollar monthly pay deduction went to liquidate a court- On London Repairs shattered by the MPs. martial fine Motley had drawn for being AWOL. Guamos "Well, boys, is you is or is you ain't?" About 100 GIs—the first of 3.000 who This is what happened. Last July Guamos, resplendent in a paid. When the Army took out another 22 bucks for Motley's query Barbara Bates (left) and Kath- will be assigned to repair bomb damage militiaman's uniform. yisitcd Motley at Ft. Sheridan, Ill. mother, Guamos had litt:e left. leen O'Malley, two Hollywood charac- and to construct temporary homes in the Guamos bemoaned his age, which kept him from going into But he was still one happy boy, for his outfit soon was going ters in the picture "Salome. Where She London area—will swing their picks into the Army and overseas. Motley suggested they swap uniforms overseas. Guamos wrote his girl friend the good news. She Danced." Their question was prompted action at Lambeth today. Duncan and Guamos cheerfully assented. Motley blithely walked out showed the letter to Guamos' mother, who notified the MPs. by a report that GIs in Luxemburg Sandys, British minister of works, and the post gates. Guamos was shipped to Alabama. "Doggone." said Guamos, as he was seized here en route were fed up with pinup pictures. They high-ranking U.S. officers will be on hand. Guamos turned out to be a better soldier than Motley. but to a POE, "why couldn't I have kept my big mouth slim?" do their best to change a soldier's mind. Page 2 THE STARS AND STRIPES Saturday, Dec. 9, 1944
THE STARS AND STRIPES An Editorial Printed at The Times Publishing Company, Ltd.. for U.S. Armed forces, under auspices of The oldP,k/s Special Service Division ETOUSS. 4/ash Contents passed by the V.S. AllITY and Nary censors; subscription 26 shillings per year plus Postage. ETO edition. Entered as second Clan Stretch That Rubber matter Mar. 15. 1943. at the post office. New Overheard at a dispensary. "What's York, N.Y.. under the Act of Mar. 3. 1879. All that on your shoulder, soldier?" "That's material appearing In this publication has been written and edited by uniformed members op the a birthmark, sir." "Ilmm, how long EN. EISENHOWER has I Army and Nayv except where stated that a have you had it?" (Milan or other outside source is Moe quoted. given us the pitch on the Fffitorial ofnee—The Times. Priming House Sn.. Grubber situation. London. EC4 (Tel. Ceo. 2000). Business and Postwar plans. A certain city in the circulation offices-17 Upper Brook St., London. good old U.S.A. sent a questionnaire WI (Tel. ETOUSA 84161. District Offices: Save rubber, he says, or 10 per Bedford 2184: Swindon 3424: Sutton Coidfield about post-war plans to its men in the —Four Oaks 268. service. The following reply came from cent of all Army vehicles in this Vol. 5, No. 33, December 9, 1944 one eager Joe, "I'd like to go back to theater will be tied up by Feb- my old job—but first I'm going to get ruary. in a lot of hugging and kissing." * * * That means a 10 per cent cut B BAG We like the one about r the newly- married bride who was waving to a cor- in ammo, chow, supplies and BLOW va- everything else needed at the front. That means deadlining 10 per cent OUT Heim of the Army's mobility just when it's needed most. It means a longer war, longer casualty lists, NOTE: Lack of space forces us to limit longer faces here and at home. all letters published to nor more tlum 200 * words.—Ed. Luckily, it ain't necessarily so. Rubber can and will be saved if No Gentlemanly War drivers will do ten simple things: Nov. 23, 1944 1—Maintain correct air pres- To the B-Bag: sure. The statement made by an Army Ai:- 2—Keep valve caps to finger Forces spokesman (The Stars and Stripes, Nov. 23) that the U.S. has perfected a tightness. better VI but would not use it since the 3—Correct valve stem 'posi- This is the result of a tire that was run flat for a long distance. AAF "do not go in for indiscriminate tioning. bombing attacks" makes no sense to me. poral on an outgoing train. Suddenly 4—Match tires correctly. retreading, and prompt repair of she shrieked: "Darling, I forgot to ask It's little to ask, but it adds up Ever since D-Day a heavy concentrated injuries. campaign has been carried out by all you. What is our last name?" 5—Correct mounting of direc- to plenty. To an estimated 50 per Army publications, including your own, tional type tires. 10—Avoidance of improper cent cut in tire replacements emphasizing the fact that the entire Ger- To corn a phrase, many guys will 6—Correct rotation of spare tires between now and January I. probably celebrate V-Day by getting operation, including speeding over man nation is our enemy, that they all 7—Correct application of chains. 35 miles per hour, over-loading, * * * hate us, that the home front is part of "plastered in Paris." the German army, that women, children • * * 8—Correct mechanical mal- improper use of brakes, striking It means we'll stretch that We ought to save this one for Valen- adjustments causing uneven wear. of curbs, rocks, road-holes, and rubber. To Berlin. To Tokyo. and old men are being used against us, tine's Day, but maybe the war will be and that any sign of easiness will be over by then, we hope, we hope, we hope: 9—Timely removal of tires for driving with flat tires. To the U.S.A. taken as an indication of weakness by PX Clerk: "Here's a greeting card with the German people. a beautiful sentiment: 'To the only girl 1 Now the AAF announces that it ever loved. " Still a Tough Enemy wouldn't use this weapon because it is GI; "Wonderful. I'll take a dozen of King George Honors "indiscriminate." Let's make up our those," minds once and for all that to save lives we can't fight a "gentlemanly war" Then there was the mess sergeant who, U.S. Naval Officers against Germany and Japan.—Pvi. A. after not such a good chow, found him- Jap Retreat From Burma Four high-ranking American naval Peter Saltz, Repl. Del, self behind the meat-ball. officers who served in the Normandy in- * vasion have been awarded the Dis- Pfc Marty Weill defines a good WAC Recasts Their Defense Plan Swallowing Editorials as one who says, "Yes, Ma'am" during tinguished Service Order by King By Preston Grover withdrawal from northern Burma. If George VI, headquarters of the U.S. Nov. 30, 1944 the day and "No, Sir" at night. pressure continues it may drive the Japs To the B-Bag: * * * Associated Press War Correspondent Naval Forces in Europe revealed. One of the boys sweating out a trip to out before the next monsoon season in I, for one, like your editorials. I detect NEW DELHI, Dec. 8—The Japanese April. They are Rear Adms. J. Leslie Hall Jr., the States sends us this one: retreat in Burma, coupled with an in- Carleton F. Bryant and Morton L. Deyo, no attempt to make or force anyone to Sad' Sack 2—If Burma is cleared they will pro- "swallow" anything, as one sergeant creased tempo in the attack in China, all who have now left the ETO, and the Bag pack pointed today to a reframing of the entire bably withdraw from Thailand, which late Don P. Moon. Vice-Adm. Alan G. says. Surely there is no compulsion to Go back then will have become difficult to defend. believe everything this fellow reads in Japanese plan of defense. Kirk previously had been made a Knight Glad Sack. A summary of information available 3—The Japanese will continue to Commander of the Bath, military division. your paper. defend Indo-China, Malaya, Singapore On his journey to the Middle East, here gives these indications: We arc fighting a war of "extinction" 1—The Japanese are making a fighting and Sumatra, source of most of their oil. to quote the German News Agency. President Roosevelt reached a country r— Newman's where the natives greeted him with shouts 4—They will probably attempt to take Surely no weapon has an edge too sharp Kunming, with the aim of locking the to combat our enemies. We are not re- Notes from the back door to their Continental defense Yankee Doodles quired to agree with your editorials, but system. they do make us think, and no one can deny we need to do that. Air Force Daylight Operations Halted NEWS ITEM—BURLINGTON, tVis, — President of the Burlington Liars Club Your Sgt.-reader objects strenuously [ Allied air attacks on Japanese supply announces that this year the greatest to his lack of opportunity to gel other 357TH FIGHTER GROUP, Dec. 6— lines have been so intense that daylight number of letters have come in for the view-points than yours. He has but to A former test pilot, Capt. Charles E. operations have been abandoned. The annual selection of the biggest tall story. listen to "Jerry Calling," they oblige Yeager, of Hamlin, W. Va., had to give Japs, however, are using rail, river and beautifully. his Mustang a workout to catch up with road to withdraw by night. Keep up your good work. Don't try three Me. 262 jet-propelled fighters British forces in the Chindwin area are to make us believe, but do continue to which he met over Germany. but he suc- encountering only defense pockets in their try to make us think. We need that so ceeded, shooting down one and damaging push toward Mandalay. With the cap- desperately. — ACRM Henry Poole, the other two. ture of Kalewa, on the Chindwin, they USN. One of the oldest ETO fighter pilots arc within sight of open plains across to complete 270 combat flying hours, Lt. which a more rapid drive on Mandalay Nov. 17, 1944 is possible. To the B-Bag: Col. Thomas L. Gates, of Archibald, La.. celebrated his promotion from major by With American air forces taking an in- The letter by a chaplain referring to leading a strafing raid in which his outfit creasing part enough Chinese troops pro- your editorials as "consummate presump- of "Qua ho Ia! Qua ho la!" After knocked out 17 locomotives, 24 cars, bably could be mustered to prevent the tions" cannot go unanswered. An edi- he graciously acknowledged the shouts, rive vehicles, a flak-tower, and a half- Japs taking Kunming, last remaining torial is nothing more than one man's he asked his aide for a translation. track, and damaged three factories. tactical air base in China. While the opinion, and you can either agree or dis- Reluctantly, the interpreter said, "Qua ho * * situation in China is increasingly menac- agree with it. This is the first real Ia, Sir, means `That's her husband.' " Unable to bail out because of a leg ing, the general picture is not looked attempt to reach the "soldier mass" and * * * injury when his Mustang was hit by a upon by observers here as serious. give him a very much needed political "Food .will win the war" says a sign Nazi jet-propelled fighter, 1/Lt. Warren With increased control of the seas and sociological education. Naturally, it in a mess hall. Underneath it, a wiseacre B Corwin, of Scarsdale, N.Y., made a American forces are making the Japanese can only touch the surface of things, but scribbled. "But how can we get the successful crash-landing in Belgium al- hold on outlying island territories more it has been stimulating, informative, and enemy io eat here?" though one of the plane's wings was shot difficult. However, by using inland water to my mind very beneficial. J. C. W. half away and he was bleeding freely, routes by night the Japanese can con- Even if you disagree with the editorial, t. tinue to bring oil from Sumatra along it leaves a definite impression on your the Malay and China coast. Even `Don't worry if your contribution should mind, and you become alive to a problem American operations based in the Philip- ose in that American whopper contest, that never excited you before.—Sgt. 111113ERT 6y so: via WINCERT pines may have difficulty in stopping that. mein Fuehrer. You are still the biggest Ralph Fisher, T.C, Sq. Occupation of Formosa would block it. liar in Europe." Cavalry Recon Nov. 23, 1944 American Forces Network I To the B-Bag: I Referring to your article of Nov. 18 in Warweek on the cavalry recon, it was On Your Dial 1100—Headlines—Homa News from the U.S A. 1375 kc. 1402 ke, 1411 kc. 1420 kc. 1447 kc. I105—Morning After (Jubilee). exceptionally good. We of the cavalry 218.1m. 213.9m. 212,6n1. 211.3m. 207.3m, 1 I 35 —Combined Orchestrations. who haven't been in action have often I200—News. wondered how our brother outfits fared Saturday, Dec. 9 1205—WAC's Works. in combat. but information was always 1200—World News. 1225—Sports, 1205—DoMe Bag. 1230—Royal Canadian Navy Show. limited or unobtainable.. . . I have often 1300—Headlines—Sports News, 1300—ticadlincs—Atiantic Snotlloo, bitched that there is no expert or combat 1305—Grand Old Opry. 1330--Sammy Kayc's Sunday Serenade, 1330—Yanks Radio Edition. 1400—Headlines—Music from the Pacific, cavalryman's badge, like there is for the 1400—Headlines—Downbeat with Freddie Martin. I425—Anne Shelton. infantry, to provide incentive pay for 1430—Kollege of Musical Knowledge with Phil 1455—Football Stores. hazardous duty. Harris. 1500—Headlines—National Barn Dance. 1500—Headlines—American Dance Band (Sgt. Ray 1530—Carnival of Music. Although a cavalry man can wear an McKinley). 1600—Headlines—New York Philharmonic Or- infantry badge, his pride is too great to 1530—On the Record. ehtztra. 1630—Strike up the Band. 1700—Headlines—Melody Roundup. wear that of another arm, even though 1700—Headlines—Melody Roundup. 1715—ALP Special. it would mean ten bucks more a month. 1715—Miss Parade: 1750—American Sports Ntms. If the air corps gets flying pay, and the 1745—Hawaiian Serenade. 1800—World News. 1755—American Sports News. 1805—Mark up the Map, infantry gets walking pay, why in hell 1800—World News. 1815—Andre Kostelanctz. can't we get riding pay?—Pvr. David 1805—Mark up the Map. 1845—Johnny Mercer's Music Shop. Wofsky, T/5 Harry C. Saunders, Pvt. 1810—Your State. 1900—Headlines—Comedy Carman with Jimmy Robert J. Burley, Arad. Recon. 1815—Glenn Miller Sextette. Durance and Gary Moore. 1830—Chamber Music Society of Lower Basin 1930—Hit Parade with Mark Warnow's Orchestra Street. and Frank Sinatra, 1900—Headlines---Top of the Evening. 2000—Headlines—Combat Diary. 1915—Music from the Movies. 2015—At Ease. `Hubert' in Book Form 2000—Headlines—Combat Diary. 2030—Front Line Theater. Nov. 26, 1944 2015—At Easc. 2100—World News. 2030—Frank Morgan. 21115—Mail Call. To the B-Bag: 2100—World News. 2135—Guy Lombardo's Musical Autographs. The fellows of my barracks and myself 2105--Saturday Night Serenade. 2200—Headlines—Home News Iron, the U.S.A. 2130—All Time Hit Parade, 2205—Melody Hour. think that it would be an excellent idea 2200—Headlines—Horne News from the U.S.A. 2230—Suspense. if Sgt. Wingert could publish, or hive 2205—Xavier Cugat with Don Rodney and Una 2300—Final Edition. published, a book of his cartoons, Hubert, Romay. 2305—Sign off until 0755 hours. Monday, Dec. II, 2230—Jubilee. just the ones that have appeared in The 2300—Final Edition. Monday, Dec. 11 2305—Sign off until 0755 hours, Sunday, Dec. 11. Stars and Stripes. It would make sin 0755—Sian On—Program Resume. ideal keepsake, and forever be a reminder 0800—Headline.s--Combat Diary. of the lighter side of this — wan— Sunday, Dec. 10 0815—Personal Album with Mary and Virginia /id/Sgt. R. E. Vittetoe. Bomb. Sq. 0755—Sign On—Program Resume. O'Brien. 08011—Headlines--Music for Sunday. 0830—Music by Jan Garber. [A London firm is going to publish a 0830—Hour of Charm with Phil SpitalneY's Alt- 0900—World News—Songs by Hi, to. Jack and a collection of Wingert's cartoons—Is., Girl Orchestra. Dame. 0900—World News. 0925—Music from America, royalties to British Red Cross—but no 0905—Music by Hal McIntyre. 1000—Headlines—Morning After (Mall Call). date set for it yet. We'll announce it as 0925—Family Hour. 103(1—Strike up the Band. 1000--Headlines—Radio Chapel. t 100--licadlines—Rome News from the U.S.A. soon as we know for sure.—Ed.] "No wonder that town didn't have any — 'off limit' signs!" 1105—Duffle Bag. 1030—AEF Radio Weekly, -
Mud the Foe No Bullet Will Stop Toy Cannon Halt Jerry in Holland Warweek Nazi Supertanks—a Smashing Battle Saturday, Dec. 9, 1944 This Enemy Never Fires A Shot:
He Slows Down Our Armor At Critical Battle Moments Abaltkp.
By Joe Weston Warweek Staff Writer roll .1( 'a f ••„4,vii A ' lib GI's bitter complaint that "everybody in the whole damned army — ••, ,7 Hat Ire • . A-1 • talks about mud, but nobody does anything about it," started the t A • A )re-2 a' whole business. _ID _0- • • The Old Sergeant did a little private snooping, asked for help—and got , a deskful of letters proving that GIs from generals to privates are doing "Duck Bills" on tracks help tankmen pull out of the goo when going gets rough. something about mud besides sleeping in it. The letters ranged from a dainty For example, Swanson uses a truck Robinson insists that dual wheels in front use of brush, stone, straw, leaves, bay packaged sample of Dutch mud contribu- Weygandt, Cpl. Claude A. Creain, Sgt. which has both front and rear wheels on of a 6x6 can and will pull other trucks and any other natural materials available ted by a Signal Corps humorist to the Donald A. Applen. 1/Sgt. Julian W. the right-hand side spinning. of the same size out of the mud. He to keep the main highways clear of mud much more practical "Beat the Mud" Chamberlin, Pvt. William E. Smith, Pfc If the wheels on the left side are on claims that the 25 per cent more traction thrown there by mud-churning vehicles. program of HQ Advance Section, Com Harold Mattke, Pvt. Carleton C. Wite, solid ground, he says, put brakes on the created by this idea is surefire. Could be? Z, commanded by Brig. Gen. Ewart G. Sgt. Robert J. Glines, Sgt. Robert J. spinning side. The differential will then A SeaBee echoes the same sentiment. Ounce of Prevention Pays Plank. General Plank, like every other Kurtz, Cpl. Herbert 0. Crane, Pfc. Miguel turn or divert power over to the left- Says he: "We gained extra power and F. X. Purcell. of a GS Engineer Regi- soldier, know's that the best way to lick J. Briseno, M/Sgt. J. C. Valentine, hand side and the truck pulls out. traction by installing dual wheels in front ment, who doesn't bother to mention his mud is to prevent as much of it as pos- T/Sgt. James A. Williams, Sgt. Robert Swanson claims the braking is a cinch and licked General Mud at Omaha rank, if any, goes down the line with sible in the first place. So, under the M. Fleischman, Cpl. Carey F. Cronin, by just piping the brake-shoe fluid up to Beach." the program of General Plank and his supervision of Col. C. R. Broshous, his Pfc Frederick Keifer, Cpl. George A_ the dashboard. On the dash he rigged up T!5 Herman Topel writes from a men mentioned earlier. He also says an chief of staff, he got a crackerjack anti- Abbott, S/Sgt. Hilbert 0. Bell, Sgt. cut-off valves allowing the driver to stop hospital bed that shredded rags, knotted ounce of prevention can cure a hell of a mud campaign under way, which included Solomon A. Tesh, S/Sgt. John R. the fluid going to the wheel he wants to and wrapped around wheels helped out in lot of mud and he sends in ten mud com- a trip to Paris as a prize for the best Melton, Sgt. Alton Allen, Sgt. William revolve. Then he puts the brake on— a hurry. Knotted strands of rope were mandments to prove his point. Here preventive measures. Newell, T/Sgt. Johns Davis and S/ Sgt. and out of the mud he goes. also highly recommended by Topel—if they are: Ramon Meyer. To critics who claim the operation you have rope. I—Trucks turn off highway onto a Mud Commandments The contest, which ended recently, raises hell with the differential, Swanson Cpl. Edward R. Oglin, who claims the side road to look, for parking space. Twenty-five GIs, sending in an assort- was publicized via bulletin boards, com- says, "It ain't true"—and is willing to enviable distinction of having put to- 2—Choose the best available ground— ment of suggestions, won the "Big City" pany poop sheets, announcements at bet on it. gether a still on one of the Normandy high and well drained—to park on. jaunt starting Dec. 7. formations, posters and by other means. Swanson's second idea has to do with a beachheads, passes on some good, old- 3—Drive intelligently. Just because Pfc Raymond Michael submitted the GIs were given time and material to wheeling device that goes in between and fashioned New England mud tips. your jeep or dual-wheeled truck will run typical winning ten mud commandments: prepare articles and sketches on ways and above the bogey wheels of a 6x6. It Oglin's number one tip is to use the in the mud doesn't mean you have to 1—S t a y on hard surfaces if possible. means to beat mud. succeeds in getting all the wheels in the highest gear possible and the lowest look for mud to test 'em. 2—Stay off soft shoulders. More Mud-Beating Tips back assembly going at one time. motor speed that will keep the vehicle 4—Carry those boxes of ten-in-one a 3—Don't take short cuts. Swanson recommends this method for going in the mud. few feet to the mess tent instead of trying 4—Don't track mud onto highways. From General Plank to Pfc Anders use where trucks all get stuck in a parti- He also advises dual front wheels and to back into it. cularly bad place. He suggests that a 5—Keep vehicles clean at all times. Swanson isn't such a long jump where lower tire pressure when going through 5—Improvise an exit and entrance to 6—Drainage of stagnant water. mud is concerned. man be detailed to said place with his soft stuff. device—or any variation of it—because your bivouac area or dump. A few logs 7—Fill in soft spots. Swanson, with a Chemical Base Depot, Cpl. Bill Rowe, of a Harbor Craft and a bit of gravel will do it. 8—Mark bad, impossible spots. comes up with a couple of ideas which it is usually too clumsy to be carried by outfit, claims that makeshift paving is 9—Use four-wheel drive. he claims he is using with good results. each truck. 6—Make a traffic-circulation plan and the best and quickest answer. He sug- enforce it. 10—Don't dig yourself deeper by spin- Swanson diverts the power to the wheel gests that special units of our own ning. of any vehicle—self-propelled, fast- No Rules for Mud troops, PW details and French civilians 7—For semi-permanent installations Other contest winners who sent in moving armored or supply truck which is The above stuff, and much 'to follow, be used for the purpose. Rowe advises have roads and hard standings built in similar ideas were: Cpl. Merle E. not doing any spinning or revolving. is all off-the-cuff emergency business and that the bomb and shell rubble all over advance. probably won't be found in the TMs. France, Belgium, Holland and Germany 8—Consult the engineers before locat- But mud can't read directives so "you be crushed by roller and used to surface ing a dump or other large installation. pays your money and takes your choice." roads and areas. No dirt—no mud. Just 9—Even in digging a foxhole or a T/4 Hudson Robinson of an AAA AW like that. latrine, think of drainage. Bn., says: "Mud! That's easy." He Jack Earle, Signal Corps, speaks for 10—Remember—whatever it looks like suggests mounting dual wheels in front. more than a few GIs in advocating the today—it's going to rain tomorrow.