<<

District Human Development Plan (DHDP) [Moving from DHDR to DHDP] (2016-17)

District Planning Office Porbandar

Gujarat Social Infrastructure Development Society (GSIDS),General Administration Department (Planning), Government of . .

1

PORBANDAR DISTRICT HUMAN DEVELOPMENT PLAN

PREPARED BY:-

Shree D.G.Modi(I/C),DISTRICT PLANNING OFFICER – PORBANDAR

Ms. S.B.Raninga,SENIOR PROJECT ASSOCIATE CUM CONSULTANT (SPAC)- PORBANDAR

Dr.N.D.Thanki,SENIOR PROJECT ASSOCIATE (SPA)- PORBANDAR 2

3

4

PREFACE

DHDR moving into DHDP, this is specify that DHDR prepared and with that reference DHDP highly made from it. From

DHDR areas can be identified where more concern is require. In

Short, focus area needs to be identified and highlight those areas in DHDP. A District Human Development Plan has to basically address the issue of formulation of a strategy, which will accelerate the pace of Human Development. The Porbandar

DHDP aims to assist process ofdistrict level planning through the

Human Development Prism. It coversthree aspects related to

Human Development – Education, Health &Standard of Living.

This plan incorporates latest information as far aspossible in every dimension. The recommendations of the plan areindicative and point towards planning for further development of state and also have different issues/problem which are directly/indirectly effected that’s points are mention in DHDP. So

Department can attention throughout this project. 5

6

INDEX Sr.No. Details Page No. 1. District Profile 5 2. Sector Profile 30 3. District Specific Issues 46 4. Sector wise Planning 49 5. Financial Planning 58 6. Recommendations of DHDR 69

7

Chapter-1 District profile Introduction:-

Porbandar, the birthplace of is situated at the end of (Gujarat State) and is a picturesque seaport on the . To commemorate the birth of Gandhiji a 79 ft high imposing building has been built in the lane where Bapu (as Gandhiji is known) was born in 1869. The prime attraction is the KirtiMandir. It is a three storied ancestral house of Gandhiji where in the exact place where Putlibai, Gandhiji’s mother, had given birth to Gandhi, is marked with a ‘swastik’. A narrow wooden staircase leads the visitor to the upper story, in particular Gandhiji’s reading room. Behind KirtiMandir is NaviKhadi, where Kasturba,Gandhiji’swife was born.The new building adjoining KirtiMandir, houses a Gandhian Library, a prayer hall, a nursery and a steeple decorated with episodes from Gandhiji’s life. The name Porbandar itself conjures a picture of massive port, a city connected with the two names – Sudama, the childhood friend of Lord and Mahatma Gandhi,

8 the father of Nation. This impressive city was first called as Sudamapuri with Sanskrit name of PAURVELAKUL. The Port City dates back to AD 1045 and records state that the cith was founded on Shravan Poornima (RakshaBandhan). Till to date the Kharvas (Fishermen Community) first offer their prayers to their reigning deity, Paurva Mataji (The Port Goddess) before beginning their fishing in New Year from RakshaBandhan day. The present port of Porbandar which is more than thousand years old is one of the oldest ports in Western , The actual habited area was called Sudamapuri, while PAURVELAKUL was the port established by for trading with South Africa, Middle East and other places. The name of Sudamapuri was used along with Porbandar by the Indian Railways for the Railways Station of Porbandar till as late as 1960. Sudamapuri, as most of the Rajasthanis call this City, is very important in the life of the Kshatriyas of who believe that Sudama and Mirabai were of the same clan and so even today most Rajasthanis come to take the blessing of Sudama after their marriage.

9

Sudamapuri or porbandar is situated at a distance of 105 km. from . “Pare” means small population. The population settled on Oceanside is also known as pare Porbandar is famous as birth place of Gandhiji and Sudama. He was special friend of lord Krishna. They both stayed together at sandipni ashram. Sudama had taken “Ayachalavarat” under which he will not ask for anything from anybody. So he has never asked for anything from lord Krishna. Location:-

Porbandar from a part of the erstwhile peninsula located in the western part of Gujarat.The district headduarter is Porbandar.ThePorbandar district is situated betweenthe parallels of latitude 21o 20' and 22o 10' and the meridians of longitude 69o 40' and 70o 10'.The length from north to south of this territory is about 83.6 km and from east o west about 80.2 km.It is bounded in the north and west by district and in east by and in south by the Arabian Sea.For administrative convenience,the district has been divided into 3 taluks,with total 179 villages and 6 towns.The area covered by this district is 2,316.00 sq km and

10 density is 253 population per sq.km against the density of the Gujarat is 308 and ranks 23rdin comparison to other districts of the state.Porbandar district is situated in Saurashtra region.

The terrain of the district is flat level plain except for a small hilly tract in the north-eastern part covering and Kutiyanatalukas.The slope gradient of the district is from north - west to south - west in which direction all rivers flow.The elevation varies between 5 meters and 630 meters from mean sea level.Among the hill ranges,Barda hill is a prominent one and attains the maximum altitude of 630 meters.Barda ranges dominate the landscape for miles around in the north-eastern part of district.The principal peaks are the Malik 438.30 meters (1438 feet),the kalo 349.91 meter (1148 feet) and the Bagadi 328.27 meters (1077 feet) and Ghalansar 319.43 meters (1048 feet) the rest of the hills have a thin forest cover.

11

12

A. Demographic Details of Porbandar District

Sr. Indicator Year District Porbandar Ranavav Kutiyana Source No.

Village 1 Total Talukas 2015 3 1 1 1 Profile

Village 2 Total Villages 2015 181 75 61 45 Profile

Village 3 Total Nagarpalikas 2015 4 2 1 1 Profile

Village 4 Total Village Panchayat 2015 148 73 30 45 Profile

Village 5 Total Geographical Area (heq.) 2015 2316(sq) 115045 36842 54808 Profile

Village 6 Total Forest Area (heq.) 2015 10492 1614 4038 4840 Profile

Normal

Total 7 Institutional 2011 124769 81832 24584 18353 Census Households

Houseless

Total 585449 384660 114568 86221

8 Population Male 2011 300209 197622 58475 44112 Census

Female 285240 187038 56093 42109

Total 285674 217203 16581 51890 Urban 9 Male 2011 146989 111934 8451 Census Population 26564

Female 138725 105269 25326 8130

Total 299775 167457 62678 69640

Rural 10 Male 2011 153260 85688 31911 35661 Census Population

Female 146515 81769 30767 33979

11 Urbanization % 2011 48.80 56.47 45.29 19.23 Census

13

Total 950 946 959 955

12 Sex Ratio Rural 2011 956 954 964 953 Census

Urban 944 940 953 962

2001- 13 Decadal Growth Rate (%) 9.06 9.8 10.41 4.2 Census 11

Population Density (persons 14 2011 253 336 195 152 Census per Sq. Km)

Total 65926 41916 14288 9722

Child 15 Male 2011 34648 22090 7505 5053 Census Population (0-6)

Female 31278 19826 6783 4669

Total 903 915 898 920

Child Sex Ratio 16 (girls per Rural 2011 909 910 894 920 Census 1000 boys)

Urban 896 957 945 NA

17 % of SC Population 2011 8.85 7.93 9.43 12.34 Census

18 SC Sex Ratio 2011 948 952 935 951 Census

19 % ST Population 2011 2.23 1.69 5.34 0.51 Census

20 ST Sex Ratio 2011 937 924 953 913 Census Basic Demography:-

TALUKA WISE NUMBER OF TOWNS AND VILLAGES Sl.No. Name of No.of No.of villages Taluka Towns Total Inhabied 1 Porbandar 3 74 74 2 Ranavav 2 61 59 3 Kutiyana 1 47 46 Total 6 182 179

14

The civic status of the six towns is as under:- Municipality : 4 Census : 2 Total : 6

Demographics focus on the total population, SC population, ST population, child population. All theses 4 parameters are seen from decadal change as per 2011 census and sex ratio. Table 1.3 various demographic factors with district ranking Demographic Porbandar Rank Porbandar Rank 2011 Features 2001 2001 2011 Population 234 16 255 17 density per sq km Percent to total 1.06 24 0.97 25 population of state Over all 68.62 12 76.63 15 Literacy Rate Male Literacy 78.36 ---- 84.56 16

15

Female 58.42 ---- 68.32 13 Literacy Sex Ratio 946 09 947 09 Child Sex Ratio 898 13 984 13 Source - Census Gujarat, Salient features of census 2011

Above table tries to show the ranking of Porbandar district in various demographic factors compared to other district in 2001 and in 2011 census. The rank of Porbandar district in the year 2001 for population density per sq km was 16 which reduced to 17 in the year 2011. The rank of the district regarding overall literacy was 12 in the year 2001 which reduced to 15 in the year 2011. The literacy rate has increased from 68.62% to 76.63% from year 2001 to 2011 respectively. Though the literacy rate has increased but the rank for overall literacy rate has also reduced. Regarding the sex ratio and child sex ratio in both the years Porbandar district was able to maintain a consistent rank of 9 and 13 respectively with the minor changes in both the parameters

1.6.1 Total Population The total population of the state, district and taluka has been shown in the table below.

16

Table 1.4 Total Population by Residence and Gender State/ Total Population District/ Total Rural Urban Sex Ratio Taluka P/M/F 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 P 50671017 60439692 31740767 34694609 18930250 25745083 State M 26385577 31491260 16317771 17799159 10067806 13692101 F 24285140 28948432 15422996 16895450 8862444 12052982 920 919 P 536835 585449 275460 299775 261375 285674 District M 275821 300209 141068 153260 134753 146989 F 261014 285240 134392 146515 126622 138725 946 947 P 350322 384660 152940 167457 197382 217203 Porbandar M 179973 197622 78149 85688 101824 111934 F 170349 187038 74791 81769 95558 105269 947 943 P 103770 114568 56887 62678 46883 51890 Ranavav M 53346 58475 29192 31911 24154 26564 F 50424 56093 27695 30767 22729 25326 945 957 P 82743 86221 65633 69640 17110 16581 Kutiyana M 42502 44112 33727 35661 8775 8451 F 40241 42109 31906 33979 8335 8130 947 953 Sources - Registrar General of India

th Porbandar district was ranked at 25 state according to percent to total population of the state in the year 2011 (0.97%). In the previous census i.e. in 2001 the district was at 24th position with 1.06 % of the total population of the state. The change in total population in terms of CAGR is highest in Gujarat state. It is at 1.78 CAGR and on the second position it is the population of Ranavav at 0.99% CAGR. For the district of

17

Porbandar it is 0.87% CAGR.The decadal change of the population from 2001 to 2011 census has been reflected in the chart below. It tries to compare the decadal change in Gujarat with that of Porbandar District. The below table shows the sex ratio of state, district and 3 talukas of porbandar district. Table 1.5 Sex Ratio of State/District/Taluka Sr State/District/Taluka Sex Ratio No 2001 2011 1 Gujarat 920 919 2 Porbandar District 946 947 3 PorbandarTaluka 947 943 4 RanavavTaluka 945 957 5 KutiyanaTaluka 947 953 Sources - Registrar General of India District sex ratio is on the higher side when compared to the state. There is an increase in the sex ratio of 2011 when compared to 2001 in Ranavav and Kutiyanatalukas by 1.27% and 0.63% respectively. There is a marginal decrease in the sex ratio of Porbandartaluka. Porbandar district has a very minor change in the sex ratio over the decade. Porbandar district has been ranked 9th in 2001 and in 2011 when

18 compared with other district of the states under the parameter of sex ratio. The below table shows the urbanization (number of people staying in urban areas) in terms of percentage. Table 1.6 Urbanization in Percentage of the total population Sr State/District/Taluka Urbanization No in % of total population 2001 2011 1 Gujarat 37.36 42.6 2 Porbandar District 48.69 48.8 3 PorbandarTaluka 56.34 56.47 4 RanavavTaluka 45.18 45.29 5 KutiyanaTaluka 20.68 19.23 Sources - Registrar General of India There is a marginal increase in the urban population of porbandar district. Porbandar district has higher rate of urbanization as compared to Gujarat state. In Kutiyanataluka there is a marginal decrease of urban population. In Porbandar and Ranavavtaluka there is a marginal increase in urbanization over the decade

19

1.6.2 Child Population

Table 1.7 Child Population (0-6 years) by Residence and Gender Child Population (0-6 years) State/District/ Total Rural Urban Taluka P/M/F 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 P 7532404 7777262 5085941 4824903 2446463 2952359 State M 4000148 4115384 2668527 2521455 1331621 1593929 F 3532256 3661878 2417414 2303448 1114842 1358430 P 76099 65926 41886 35786 34213 30140 District M 40102 34648 21992 18750 18110 15898 F 35997 31278 19894 17036 16103 14242 P 48105 41916 23499 19952 24606 21964 Porbandar M 25299 22090 12202 10445 13097 11645 F 22806 19826 11297 9507 11509 10139 P 16204 14288 8915 7935 7289 6353 Ranavav M 8573 7505 4744 4190 3829 3315 F 7631 6783 4171 3745 3460 3038 P 11790 9722 9472 7899 2318 1823 Kutiyana M 6230 5053 5046 4115 1184 938 F 5560 4669 4426 3784 1134 885 Sources - Registrar General of India

The growth of the population in the age of 0-6 year is positive in Gujarat state. The total population of Porbandar District and its talukas is reducing in the age of 0-6 years. The male and female population of child is also reducing in all the 3 talukas of the district. The reducing trend is seen in the urban and rural areas. Male and Female

20 population in the rural area of the state is reducing and in the urban area it is increasing. Child population between the ages of 0-6 years is considered by census. Below mentioned chart mentions of the percentage of decadal change in child population in Gujarat state and in Porbandar district. Below table show a change in the sex ratio in the state, district and in various talukas. Table 1.8 Sex ratio of child population (0-6 years) Sr State/District/Taluka Sex Ratio No 2001 2011 1 Gujarat 883 890 2 Porbandar District 898 894 3 PorbandarTaluka 901 898 4 RanavavTaluka 890 904 5 KutiyanaTaluka 892 924 Sources - Registrar General of India The change in the sex ratio from 2001 to 2011 census in the Gujarat state has been positive. There is a marginal decrease in the sex ratio in the district. The rank of the district was 13 in 2011 when compared with other districts on the factor of the sex ratio of 0-6 years. In the year 2001 the district was at the same rank. It has not seen any change in the ranking over the decade. There is a marginal decrease in

21 the sex ratio in Porbandartaluka and a phenomenal increase in the sex ratio in Kutiyanataluka from 892 to 924. 1.6.3 SC population:- Fig 1.9 SC population by Residence and Gender State/ District/ P/ Scheduled Caste Population Taluka M/ Total Rural Urban F 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 P 3592715 4074447 2180441 2281573 1412274 1792874 State M 1866283 2110331 1127423 1176107 738860 924224 F 1726432 1964116 1053018 1105466 673414 858650 P 48233 51830 26673 29068 21560 22762 District M 24825 26607 13731 14955 11094 11652 F 23408 25223 12942 14113 10466 11110 P 27863 30492 14094 15533 13769 14959 Porbanda M 14236 15623 7222 8029 7014 7594 r F 13627 14869 6872 7504 6755 7365 P 10233 10696 4041 4639 6192 6057 Ranavav M 5346 5529 2102 2367 3244 3162 F 4887 5167 1939 2272 2948 2895 P 10137 10642 8538 8896 1599 1746 Kutiyana M 5243 5455 4407 4559 836 896 F 4894 5187 4131 4337 763 850 Sourcecs - Registrar General of India

22

The below table shows the % of decadal change and % of SC population to total population. The information is for state, district and talukas.

Table 1.10 SC population in Percentage of decadal change and Percentage of SC population in Total Population

Sr State/District/Taluka % of decadal change % of SC pop to total No pop Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban 1 Gujarat 13.41 4.60 26.90 6.74 6.58 6.96 2 Porbandar District 7.46 8.98 5.58 8.85 9.70 7.97 3 PorbandarTaluka 9.44 10.21 8.64 7.93 9.28 6.89 4 RanavavTaluka 4.52 14.80 -2.18 9.43 7.40 11.67 5 KutiyanaTaluka 4.98 4.19 9.19 12.34 12.77 10.53 Sourcecs - Registrar General of India

The percentage of SC population in the district is higher than the percentage in Gujarat state. The decadal change in SC population is higher in the Gujarat state when compared to porbandar district but the percentage of SC population in porbandar district (8.85 %) is higher than the Gujarat State (6.74 %) The below mentioned table shows sex ratio of SC population.

23

Table 1.11 Sex ratio of SC population Sr. State/District/Taluka Sex No Ratio 1 Gujarat 931 2 Porbandar District 948 3 PorbandarTaluka 952 4 RanavavTaluka 935 5 KutiyanaTaluka 951 Sourcecs - Registrar General of India The sex ratio of porbandar district and its talukas is higher than the sex ratio of Gujarat as per the census 2011 1.6.4 ST Population Fig 1.12 ST Population by Residence and Gender State/ District/ Scheduled Tribe Population Taluka Total Rural Urban P/M/F 2001 2011 2001 2011 2001 2011 P 7481160 8917174 6866637 8021848 614523 895326 State M 3790117 4501389 3471002 4042691 319115 458698 F 3691043 4415785 3395635 3979157 295408 436628 P 6456 13039 5133 9945 1323 3094 District M 3380 6730 2684 5146 696 1584 F 3076 6309 2449 4799 627 1510 Porbandar P 2040 6483 862 4405 1178 2078

24

M 1069 3369 464 2310 605 1059 F 971 3114 398 2095 573 1019 P 4303 6118 4186 5132 117 986 Ranavav M 2253 3132 2176 2625 77 507 F 2050 2986 2010 2507 40 479 P 113 438 85 408 28 30 Kutiyana M 58 229 44 211 14 18 F 55 209 41 197 14 12 Sourcecs - Registrar General of India Below mentioned table shows the percentage of decadal change and % of ST population to Total population. The said information is for state, district and various talukas of porbandar district. Table 1.13 ST population in decadal change and % of ST population to total Population Sr State/District/Taluka % of decadal change % of ST pop to total No pop Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban 1 Gujarat 19.2 16.8 45.70 14.75 23.12 3.48 2 Porbandar District 101.97 93.75 133.90 2.23 3.32 1.08 3 PorbandarTaluka 217.79 411.00 76.40 1.69 2.63 0.96 4 RanavavTaluka 42.18 22.6 665.80 5.34 8.19 1.90 5 KutiyanaTaluka 287.61 380.00 7.14 0.51 0.59 0.18 Sourcecs - District Statistical Report. 2011-2012 The decadal change in the ST population of Gujarat state is comparatively low with that of porbandar district but the percentage of ST population to total population is low in the district when compared to

25

Gujarat state. The percentage of ST population with respect to total population in the porbandar district is between 1-3 % The table shows the sex ratio of Gujarat state, porbandar district and 3 talukas Table 1.14 Sex ratio of ST population Sr. State/District/Taluka Sex No Ratio 1 Gujarat 981 2 Porbandar District 937 3 PorbandarTaluka 924 4 RanavavTaluka 953 5 KutiyanaTaluka 913

Sourcecs - Registrar General of India The sex ratio of ST population is less in the porbandar district and in its talukas when compared to Gujarat state. The sex ratio of the district is at 937 and of the state is 981 and in the taluka the least is in Kutiyana followed by Porbandar and Ranavav has the highest sex ratio with 953.

Climate and Physical Characteristics :- The geology of Porbandar district is mainly composed of alluvium, brown sand etc, deccan traps, Inter-trappean beds. The alluvium soil found in the plain areas of the district is known as ‘Ghed’ and these are fertile soil which supports good crops of the district. The

26 black soil is also found in Kutiyana and Ranavavtalukas. The district has good deposits of limestone and chalk clay. Some patches of forests are found in the district. The district has a total of 9.68% of total wetland areas. Total 226 wetlands are mapped including 95 small wetlands (< 2.25 ha) with 22199 ha area. Inland wetlands contribute 27.3% of the total wetland area and coastal wetlands contribute 72.7% of the total wetland area. Major wetland categories of the district are Lagoons, Rivers/ streams, Reservoirs and Sand/beach Economic Activity:- 1.The economy of the district is basically dependent on agricultural activities as 49.60% workers are engaged in agricultural work.

2.50.40% of workers are engaged in other works.

3.Kandla port is the major port of wesern region so a big junction for import-export industries.

4.Non metallic mineral products,Chemical products and food products are the othe import activities workers engaged in.

27

Physical Infrastructure in District:- 1.6.5 Electrification of Households Table 1.15 Various Lighting Facilities (Percentage of HH) Sr. Source of Porband Gujarat Porbandar Gujarat No Lighting ar (2001) (2011) (2011) (2001) 1 Electricity 92.81 80.41 93.81 90.41 2 Kerosen 6.43 18.10 5.18 8.08 3 Solar 0.34 0.24 0.34 0.13 4 Other Oil 0.06 0.15 0.13 0.21 5 Any Other 0.04 0.25 0.17 0.21 Source 6 No Lighting 0.32 0.86 0.38 0.96 Source- Registrar General of India The above table shows various sources of lighting. It is in percentage of HH. The percentage of HH without lighting is less (0.06) in the district when compared to Gujarat State (0.10) The below mentioned graph shows the percentage of electrification of households in 2001 and in 2011. The said data is of Gujarat state and of porbandar district. 1.6.6 Sources of Drinking water The major sources of drinking water are Tapwater, Well, Handpump and Tubewell. The below mentioned graphs shows the

28 percentage of HH with these facilities in Gujarat state and Porbandar district. Table 1.16 Percentage of HH with various sources of Drinking water Sr Source of Gujarat Porbandar Porbandar # Drinking Water (2001) (2001) Gujarat (2011) (2011) 1 Tap water 62.31 52.15 69.03 62.11 2 Well 11.70 26.37 7.09 18.66 3 Handpump 16.65 13.68 11.62 7.45 4 Tubewell/Borewe 5.13 2.58 9.60 5.56 ll 5 Spring 0.18 0.02 0.09 0.02 6 River/Cannal 0.43 0.03 0.34 0.10 7 Tank/Pond/Lake 0.35 2.01 0.22 1.89 8 Other Sources 3.25 3.15 2.00 4.20 Source- Registrar General of India The above table shows a positive trend in the major sources of Drinking water. There is an increase in the tapwater and decrease in other sources of drinking water which shows a positive effect of the government activities. 1.6.7 Availability of bathroom and latrine within the house Below mentioned table shows percentage of households having latrine facility in 2011

29

Table 1.17 Percentage of Households having latrine facilities in the house Area Flush/pour latrine Service Num of Name % of Pit Latrine connected to Latrine Night HH HH soil not having disposed having facility With Without Piped Septic Other into latrine in the Slab slab Sewer tank system open within house drain Premises Gujarat Total 57.35 4.18 0.29 28.98 22.80 0.82 0.06 0.21 42.65 Rural 33.04 5.92 0.40 3.85 21.65 1.05 0.06 0.11 66.96 Urban 87.70 2.00 0.14 60.38 24.25 0.54 0.06 0.33 12.30 Porbandar Total 57.94 14.27 0.24 5.85 36.56 0.68 0.04 0.30 42.06 Rural 39.15 20.24 0.39 1.18 16.48 0.79 0.03 0.04 60.85 Urban 77.44 8.07 0.08 10.70 57.41 0.58 0.05 0.57 22.56 Source – Registrar General of India In the above table the percentage of HH having latrine facility in the house in the district and the state is the same. 57% of the total population in the state and district has latrine facility within the house. In the district pit latrine with slab are 14% where as in the state it is only 4.18%. In Gujarat state piped sewer system is 28.98% of HH and in the district it is only 5.85%. The below mentioned chart shows the percentage of HH having the bathroom and latrine facility within the premises for the Gujarat and porbandar district. It tries to explain the increase over the decade.

1.1 Administrative Set up Gujarat panchayat act is in force in Gujarat subject to 73rd amendment in the constitution of India, under which management and control of panchyati raj is done.

30

District Panchayat

Control over activities of district panchayats, talukapanchayats and gram panchats, to provide assistance. Management and control on activities transferred from revenue, education co-operation Irrigation, Cattle breeding, agriculture by State Govt. work of activities of Panchayats Department at district level.

Porbandar district is divided into 3 talukas viz. Porbandar, Ranavav and Kutiyana. Table 1.1 and table 1.2 shows the basic units of administration and number of villages in each taluka respectively. Table 1.1 Units of Administration

Sr. No. Heads Nos. 1 Area (Sq. Kms.) 2316 2 No. of Talukas 3 3 Prants 2 Municipal 4 Corporations - 5 Municipal Towns 6 6 Panchayats 153 6.1 TalukaPanchayats 3

31

6.2 Gram Panchayats 150 7 Villages 182 7.1 Inhabited 182 7.2 Unhabited - Source – Registrar general of India The district of Porbandar is divided into 3 talukas namely Porbandar, Ranavav and Kutiyana. The district has 6 Municipal towns and total villages under 3 talukas is 182. These villages has 150 Gram Panchayats. Table 1.2 Number of Villages in each taluka Table 1.2 Number of villages in each taluka Taluka Villages Village panchayat Porbandar 79 73 Ranavav 64 30 Kutiyana 49 46 Source - District Statistical Report 2011-2012, IG Directory These 3 talukas consist of 182 villages and 150 Gram panchayats and 6 municipal towns. Porbandartaluka has the highest number of villages compared to other two talukas.

32

Chapter: 2 Sector Profile

There are Three Sectors are covered under this chapter which are as follows :-

1. Education 2. Health 3. Livelihood

1. Education :- It is necessary to lay emphasis on education for improving standard of living of the people of any nation. Due to education, other sectors like health, employment, child development, women’s development etc are also developed. In view of multiple benefits of the education, the investment made in this sector, are having capacity of giving manifold compensation. Education not only improves the standard of living of people but also provides opportunities of progress. Individual opportunities of individual development and progress are not available to illiterate persons, as being available to literate persons.

Status of Literacy The below mentioned table shows the status of literacy in percentage in Porbandar district.

33

Table 2.1 Status of Literacy (Percentage) in Porbandar District

2001 2011 Regional Regional Total Rural Urban Gap Total Rural Urban Gap Person 68.62 60.11 77.38 17.27 75.78 69.39 82.37 12.98 Male 78.36 71.31 85.56 14.25 83.45 78.61 88.43 9.82 Female 58.42 48.45 68.74 20.29 67.75 59.82 76 16.18 Gender Gap 19.94 22.86 16.82 16.24 19.33 12.94 Source – Registrar General of India

 The overall literacy in Porbandar was 68.62 in 2001 which rose to 75.78 in the year 2011.  The regional gap in the year 2001 was 17.27 which reduced to 12.98 in the year 2011.  The gender gap was 19.94 in the year 2001 which reduced to 16.24 in the year 2011.

Schemes and Programs for Education

Gujarat government has started with various schemes to improve literacy rates, enrollment rate, and retention rate in the primary and upper primary categories. Below mentioned table shows various schemes adopted by Porbandar district

34

Various Schemes and their brief details No Scheme Name Brief Detail of Scheme

1 SarvaShikshaAbhiyan SarvaShikshaAbhiyan is a nation-wide movement to ensure primary education in conformity with the Clause 86 of Constitution of India that makes it compulsorily available to all children between 6 and 14 years free of cost.

2 Mid Day Meal Scheme To improve the nutritional/ health standard of growing children. To reduce drop-out rate and to increase attendance and to attract poorer children to come to the school.

3 Vidyalakshmi Bond  Vidyalakshmi Bond Yojana is implemented Yojana with a view to encouraging education among girls in rural areas.  Villages with less than 35% literacy among females are covered under Vidyalakshmi Bond Yojana.  Under Vidyalakshmi Bond Yojana, on admission in class I, a girl child is given Narmada Shrinidhi Bonds of Rs.2000 and on her passing out the Class VIII, the amount together with interest is paid.  In urban areas also a girl child in a BPL family, when admitted to Class I in school, is given Narmada Shrinidhi Bonds of Rs.2000 under Vidyalakshmi Bond Yojana. 4 Vidya Deep  The State Govt. implements this Yojana in memory of the children died in Earthquake on 26 Jan 2001.  Per student assistance is raised to Rs.50000 from 2008 – 9 from Rs.25000.  The objective is to help the parents of children who died.  A 24 hour Insurance cover is provided to all students reading in primary schools, Ashramshala, secondary and higher

35

secondary schools in Govt. sector or with Govt. aid.  The insurance premium is paid by Govt.  If the child dies, the following sum are paid to parents Rs.50000 if child was in primary school Rs.50000 if the child was student of secondary or higher secondary school 5 PathyaPustakYojana Course material is provided free of cost to all students reading in Govt. primary schools.

6 SadaPraveshUtsav A welcome festival is organized to celebrate entry in Class I of primary schools every year.

7 KanyaKelavaniRathYatra KanyaKelavaniRathYatra is organized to promote girl education.

8 Educational Scholarships Students who are socially and educationally backward are given various scholarships from Rs.150 to Rs4250 from standard 1 to collage 9 SarkariChatralay The scheme has been started since December 2007 for the students who are not able to support financially their college education. One school is prepared for the girls and one for the boys and students need not to pay any amount for the stay and food. 10 AdarshNiwasSada This scheme is for the students of standard 8 to 10. Students with good academic track record are given the opportunity to study, stay without any fees. There is 1 AdarshNiwasShada in Porbandar district. 11 Grant-In-Aid Chatralay Schools which are run by NGO are given grant to provide the students with free hostel accommodation. In Porbandar district there are 6 such schools. These are given to students of 8 to 10 standards 12 Grant-In-Aid Schools which are run by NGO are given grant to Ashramsada provide the students with free hostel accommodation. In Porbandar district there are 1

36

such schools. These are given to students of 1 to 7 standards 13 SarswatiSadhanaYogna This scheme is for the girl students of standard 8. The girls who go to school by commuting from their home are paid the amount of Rs.2000 so that a cycle can be purchased. The girl student who commute of more than 2.5 Km in the village and 3.5 Km in the city are given the benefit under this scheme Source – District Education office

Porbandar district tries to implement the state and the national level educational schemes to provide a better learning environment for the students.

C. Education Details of Porbandar District Sr. Indicator Year District Porbandar Ranavav Kutiyana Source No. Total 75.78 77.9 71.5 71.8 Male 83.45 85 79.8 81.3 1 Literacy rate Female 2011 67.75 70.5 62.9 61.8 Census Rural 69.39 69.1 69.16 70.3 Urban 82.37 84.6 74.27 77.83 Total 73.01 69.79 73.45 71.65 2 SC Literacy Rate Male 2011 83.43 81.19 84.85 83.29 Census Female 62.01 57.67 61.45 59.31 Total 56.36 57.45 48.10 51.76 3 ST Literacy Rate Male 2011 65.72 66.95 57.09 58.76 Census Female 46.39 46.82 39.03 44.17 Total 15.70 14.50 16.9 19.5 Gender Gap in 4 Rural 2011 18.79 18.86 16.84 20.35 Census Literacy Rate Urban 12.43 11.08 16.87 16.10 Gross enrolment ratio 5 2014-15 118.65 119.68 118.09 115.07 SSA (Class I-VIII)

Net Enrolment Ratio 6 2014-15 99.00 98.82 99.51 98.98 SSA (Class I-VIII)

Total 1.18 1.65 0.49 3.78 Dropout Rate (I- 7 Boys 2014-15 1.05 2.07 0.62 3.79 SSA V) Girls 1.33 1.26 0.50 4.14

37

8 Transition Rate 2014-15 96.31 97.23 96.04 92.52 SSA

9 Gender Parity Index (GPI) 2014-15 0.897 0.908 0.856 0.912 SSA

10 Student Teacher Ratio 2014-15 20.98 21.08 21.77 19.41 SSA

% of Female Teachers 11 2014-15 47.95 53.62 47.90 32.78 SSA (P + UP)

12 Student Classroom Ratio (SCR) 2014-15 19.65 19.43 21.08 18.58 SSA

Number of Villages not having 13 2014-15 0 0 0 0 SSA a single primary School

14 % schools Electrified 2014-15 96.95 100.00 89.02 98.61 SSA

% schools with Drinking water 15 2014-15 100% 100% 100% 100% SSA facility

% of schools with sanitation 16 2014-15 95.12 98.28 84.15 100.00 SSA facility

% schools with sanitation 17 2014-15 90.24 94.83 78.05 93.06 SSA facility exclusively for girls

% schools not having computer 18 2014-15 26.22 23.56 43.90 12.50 SSA lab

% schools not having 19 2014-15 25.61 22.99 36.59 19.44 SSA playground

% schools not having compound 20 2014-15 4.57 2.30 13.41 0.00 SSA wall

No. of ITIs/Vocational Dist. Labor & 21 2014-15 3 1 1 1 Training Centre Emp. Office

38

2.Health Porbandar is known for its closed network of hospitals and medical centers that include Specialty Clinics, Acupressure Centers, Yoga Centers and others. Through such an extensive medical support the city guarantees health for every citizen. Porbandar city is supported by excellent coverage of hospitals and nursing homes for better healthcare. The renowned hospitals include Shri MurarjiKhairajThakarar Hospital, Bhavsinhji Civil Hospital, Shivam Eye Hospital, Shri JivandasDhamecha Eye Hospital and Aastha Hospital where all sorts of problems related to different body organs are treated with intensive care. Clinics are considered as added medical facility apart from hospitals. There are umpteen clinics in Porbandar (Healthcare in Porbandar, n.d.).

Porbandar district has many allopathic, ayurvedic and homeopathic medical institutions. In rural and urban areas the allopathic medical institutions consists of hospitals, PHCs, CHCs, dispensaries and others. Ayurvedic and Homeopathic medical institutions are often managed by state government and local bodies.

39

B. Health & Nutrition details of Porbandar District

Sr. Indicator Year District Porbandar Ranavav Kutiyana Source No.

Birth Rate (per 1000 1 2015 19.2 25.1 8.3 7.1 CRS population)

Death Rate ( per 1000 2 2015 6.5 7 5.7 5.2 CRS population)

Infant Mortality Rate 3 (IMR) (per 1000 live 2015 3 3.00 0 3.00 CRS births)

Health Children fully immunized 2014- 4 84.92 86.14 90.85 71.59 Statistics % 15 (MIS)

Children Who received at Health least one 2014- 5 84.92 86.14 90.85 71.59 Statistics Vitamin A dose(12-35 15 (MIS) months) %

Mothers who had at least Health 2014- 6 three antenatal care visits 92.39 93.56 89.64 90.45 Statistics 15 for their last birth (%) (MIS)

Health 2014- 7 Institutional Delivery 99.70 99.85 99.39 99.41 Statistics 15 (MIS)

Proportion of Women receiving Postnatal Health 2014- 8 Checkup within 48 hours 99.70 99.85 99.39 99.41 Statistics 15 after Delivery to total (MIS) reported deliveries

Health 9 Total number of PHCs 2016 11 6 3 2 Statistics

Average population 2014- Health 10 27252 27909 20892 34820 served at PHC 15 Statistics

40

Health 11 Total number of CHCs 2016 4 2 1 1 Statistics

Average population Health 12 2016 74943 83728 69640 62678 served at CHC Statistics

Total Number of Sub Health 13 2016 84 42 20 22 Centers Statistics

Average population Health 14 2016 10318 3987 3482 2849 served at Sub Centers Statistics

Number of District Health 15 2016 1 1 0 0 Hospital Statistics

Number of Ayurvedic Health 16 2016 6 2 2 2 Dispensary Statistics

Number of Homeopathy Health 17 2016 2 1 0 1 Dispensary Statistics

Number of Operational Village 18 2016 489 275 105 109 Anganvadis Profile

Number of Anganvadis Village 19 having its own 2016 368 183 83 102 Profile Building

Number of children Village 20 registered in 2016 36200 22774 6926 6500 Profile Anganvadis

Number of Malnourished Children among Village 21 2016 1008 764 121 123 registered children in Profile Anganvadis

Children breastfed within 2014- 22 83.8 97.3 82.9 103.4 HMIS one hour of birth (%) 15

41

Children under 5 years Dec- MPR- 23 2.78% 3.35% 1.75% 1.89% who are underweight (%) 15 WCD,Go G

% of Normal underweight Dec- MPR- 24 94.21% 92.18% 97.81% 97.49% children 15 WCD,Go G

% of moderately Dec- MPR- 25 5.08% 6.91% 1.88% 2.08% underweight children 15 WCD,Go G

% of severely Dec- MPR- 26 0.71% 0.91% 0.32% 0.43% underweight children 15 WCD,Go G

Health Care Infrastructure Accessibility :- Hospitals are basic health care infrastructure through which the medical services and treatment is provided to the people. The public health system comprises of a set of state-owned health care facilities funded and controlled by the . Some of these are controlled by agencies of the central government while some are controlled by the State Government (Public Health System, n.d.). District hospitals, sub-divisional hospital and Primary Health Center (PHCs) and Community Health Centers (CHCs) have a crucial role to play. The health system consists of three-tiered structure, which is described in Figure 3.4.

42

Figure 0:1 Three-Tiered Health Structure HealthCare Infrastructure in Porbandar District Health Infrastructure In Nos. Health Infrastructure In Nos. Sub Centers 85 District Hospitals 1 Primary Health Centers (Rural) 11 Beds Available in CHC 120 Community Health Centers (Rural) 4 Beds in Rural Areas 170 Urban Health Centers (Urban) 3 Beds in Urban Areas 421 Ayurvedic Institutions 6 First Referral Units 1 Homeopathic Institutions 2 Mobile Medical Units 1 Beds Available in Hospitals 361 AYUSH 6 Beds Available in PHC 110 Ambulance (Govt.) 19 (Source: Chief District Health Office, Porbandar)

Talukawise Details of Hospitals and Beds Taluka Government Hospital Specialty Beds Porbandar 2 9 321 Ranavav 1 3 30 Kutiyana 1 2 30 District Total 4 14 381 (Source: Chief District Health Office, Porbandar)

Schemes And ProgrammesFor Health Care:- In Porbandar District Multiple programmes and schemes for healthcare and children care are being implemented for specific target group beneficiaries.

 ChiranjeeviYojana  BalSakhaYojana  Kasturba PoshanSahayYojana (Nourishment Assistance Scheme)  Baal Sanjeevani Center (Malnutrition) Yojana  JananiSurakshaYojana (Mother Security Scheme)  ShalaArogyaTapasaniKaryakram (Program to Inspect Health in Schools)  RashtriyaSvasthyaVeemaYojana (National Health Insurance Scheme) 43

 DeekariYojana (Scheme for daughter)  KshayNiyantranYojana (T.B. Control Program)  Leprosy Yojana  Free Medical Aid  National Health Insurance Scheme (NID) Yojana  National Programme for Control of Blindness and Cataract Performance  National Programme for Control of Blindness- School Eye Screening and Eye Donation  MukhyaMantri (Chief Minister’s)AmrutumYojana

3.Livelihood:-

Livelihood refers to the earning the money for sustaining life. In rural areas the major livelihood sources are agriculture and animal husbandry and other elements like industries, fisheries etc. These all sectors also effect to the development of district to see the situation of Porbandar district it’s depend on agriculture, animal husbandry and fisheries.Porbandar’stalukas have depend on mostly agriculture, animal husbandry and in district level mostly in fisheries and commercial organizations. Forest can act as a provider of rich source of natural resources. There exists high commericial demand for various primary forest products and value added forest products. The total geographical area of Gujarat and Porbandar is 1,96,024 (Sq.Kms) and 2,298 (Sq.Kms) respectively.

44

Porbandar has a rich coastline. It is blessed with the huge belt of saline water, which is a potential source of fish breeding and development of ancillary fishing industry. Fish catching and units associated with fishery have a huge scope of development in Porbandar. Major occupation of the ‘Kharva’ community in Porbandar district is sea-farming. ‘Vichuda, Halwa, Boomla, Dara, Dhol, Palla, Tanti, Madra, Khaga, Gandiya, Vam, Sag, Surmai, Chappari, Ravas, Baga, Dai, Perch, Dhoma, Shrimp-Prawns, Bolster, Crab, Squid, Katal, Tuna, Mackrelli, Ranidish, Sol fish’ etc, are different types of fishes found in the sea.

Livelihood By Tourism Activity Porbandar attractions include the famous KirtiMandir, Rokhadia Hanuman temple, Sudama Mandir, Sandipani Vidyaniketan, Tara Mandir, Bharat Mandir. Kirti Mandir, the birthplace of Mahatma Gandhi holds great historical importance. The place has emerged as one of the major tourist attractions of Porbandar. The Kirti Mandir is situated close to the ancient Haveli belonging to the Gandhi family. Also known as the "Temple of Peace", the Kirti Mandir is counted amongst the popular monuments of the nation. Tara Mandir is one of the popular tourist destinations of Porbandar. There is an overhead round screen inside the Tara Mandir planetarium with celestial bodies depicted on it. The scientific projection of these stars and planets, with the help of special effects, adds to the interest of the viewers. The Sudama Mandir is a beautiful shrine dedicated to Sudama, the best friend and devotee of Lord Krishna. The temple, located in the center of the Porbandar city, is said to be the only temple in India dedicated to this 45 ardent devotee of Lord Krishna. The Sudama Mandir at Porbandar, constructed between 1902 and 1907, holds a great historic and religious significance. Chowpaty is the famous beach of Porbandar. It is located at a kilometer's distance, from the city. This beautiful beach has various hotels resorts and villas lined up along the water front. The rooms here provide a splendid view of the seafront along with a number of facilities.

The famous HuzoorMahal is also located along the beach. Chowpaty, the prominent attraction of the Porbandar city, is of great interest to both locals and tourists. Porbandar Bird Sanctuary is situated in the heart of the Porbandar city and spread over an area of about 1 square kilometers. Porbandar Bird Sanctuary of Gujarat is the only bird sanctuary of the state that provides all the legal protection to varied species of birds of those who nests here. You will find a large lake inside the Porbandar Bird Sanctuary of Gujarat that attracts a large number of migratory birds every year. Barda Wildlife Sanctuary lies 15 kilometers away from the Porbandar city and faces the great Arabian Sea. Previously, the forests of Barda Wildlife Sanctuary, Porbandar belonged to the ex- of Ranavav or Porbandar and Jamnagar. Thus it is still known as RanaBarda and Jam Barda.It occupies an area of 192.31 square kilometers area.

46

D. Livelihood Details of Porbandar District

Sr. Indicator Year District Porbandar Ranavav Kutiyana Source No.

Dir. Of 68 Total Irrigated Area (Ha.) 2013-14 22300 7600 3800 10900 Agricultur e, GoG

Dir. Of 69 Gross Cropped Area (Ha.) 2013-14 252077 144157 41815 66105 Agricultur e, GoG

Dir. Of 70 Net Sown Area (Ha.) 2013-14 119373 58321 22875 38177 Agricultur e, GoG

Area Sown More than once Dir. Of 71 2013-14 14632 7258 4291 3083 (Ha.) Agricultur e, GoG

Dir. Of 72 Area under Horticulture (Ha.) 2013-14 2256 752 752 752 Agricultur e, GoG

Total 39.50 39.30 39.30 40.50

Work 73 Participation Male 2011 58.00 57.80 57.00 60.10 Census Rate

Female 20.00 19.70 20.90 20.10

Total 42.14 40.23 41.94 40.52

74 SC WPR Male 2011 58.80 57.56 58.67 60.21 Census

Female 24.55 22.13 23.90 19.79

Total 37.76 51.90 22.67 45.30

75 ST WPR Male 2011 51.90 50.07 52.65 54.25 Census

Female 22.67 15.99 24.53 35.29

Total 84.50 83.90 85.70 85.89 Main working 76 population 2011 Census (%) Male 92.40 91.63 93.94 94.03

47

Female 60.40 59.88 62.26 60.38

Total 15.46 16.11 14.31 14.11

Marginal 77 Working Male 2011 7.56 8.37 6.06 5.97 Census Population (%)

Female 39.55 40.12 37.74 39.62

% of Cultivators to Total 78 2011 28.42 26.13 25.28 42.37 Census Workers

% of Agricultural Labourers to 79 2011 21.18 16.62 27.25 33.09 Census Total Workers

80 % Other to total workers 2011 49.37 56.12 46.78 23.53 Census

Total 47663 30663 8680 8320

Total number of 6th Economic 81 Rural 2013 27403 15138 5150 7115 establishments Census

Urban 20260 15525 3530 1205

Total 82882 54496 16429 11957

Rural 42220 22270 9924 10026

Number of 6th Economic 82 persons Urban 2013 40662 32226 6505 1931 Census employed

Male 67012 44830 13155 9027

Female 15870 9666 3274 2930

Livestock 83 Total Livestock 2012 241195 128895 54642 57658 Census

Livestock 84 Total Poultry 2012 9034 3857 1051 4126 Census

48

Chapter :-3 District Specific Issues To seeing the sector profile of porbandar district some district specific issues can be find throughout the related to the porbandar district sectors that’s education, health and livelihood as above.  In Ranavav and Porbandartaluka the percentage of computer lab facility in the school is less when compared the district.  Percentage of Female literacy in the district has increased over the last decade but still it is less when compared to male literacy.  Enrollment of the students is less in upper primary category when compared to primary. During the last 5 years increase in terms of CAGR in primary is 3.39% and in upper primary is 3.24%.  Population served per Allopathic hospitals is less in rural areas compared to urban counterparts.Poor function of CHC is found at Ranavav and Kutiyanataluka.  Staff against IPHS norm of 40 is less zero which is a hurdle in providing healthcare services.  51% and 12% post of MO and ANM cadre are vacant and 27% post of staff nurse is not filled.

49

 There is a paramedical staff as filled position is only 64%.  Children are found affected by Anemia and Skin disease problem.  Despite sanction of post of General Surgeon, Physician, Gynecologists and Orthopedic Surgeon, it has not been filled.  Number of MO recruited is less than the post sanctioned.  Human resource power of medical officer and specialist is worrisome issue.  More than 50% area of all taluka is not irrigated through proper sources.  Yield off cotton is lower in district when compared to state.  More than 50% woman of rural and urban areas work as agriculture labours.  Decline of CAGR of 11.19% was noticed for mechanized boats.  Fishing co-opertive society increased from 70 to 71 over 4 years and increase in members is just 0.60%  There was a reduction at the rate of 6.29% CAGR with respect to training imparted to fishermen.

50

 Some of processing co-operative societies likes fruits and vegetable,poultry,fishetc were closed down.  Non-working factories are 24%.  58 different types of units are closed down in Porbandartaluka.  Rainfall in the district has drastic fluctuation in the last four years.  Kutiyana district is not connected with the railway line.

51

Chapter:4 Sector Wise Planning In this chapter we prepared Sector wise planning separately for each sector which is further made up with the combination of part (a) and (b). Part (a) show “Gap Analysis” and Part (b) show “Action Plan”. The Sector wise planning is described as Education,Health and Livelihood.

Chapter : 4 (A) Gap Analysis :- 1.Education :-

Sr. Taluka Indicators Current Status Gap Target* (year wise) No. (Unit) Year Units 1 75.78 2016-17 75.78% 76.63 2017-18 76.63%

77.48 2018-19 77.48% All Literacy 76.63% is all talukas literacy rate with 78.33 78.33% Talukas Rate including male and female. 2019-20 79.18 2020-21 79.18%

80.03 2021-22 80.03%

2 2412 2016-17 2412

2423 2017-18 2423 CALP 2434 2018-19 2434 All Facilities 2412 Computers are provided in total Talukas for 242 schools including all talukas. 2445 2019-20 2445 Students 2456 2020-21 2456

2467 2021-22 2467

3 63.3 2016-17 63.3%

It is describe that literacy Gap 64.51 2017-18 64.51% between all talukas includePorbandar has highest rank 65.72 2018-19 65.72% All Literacy with literacy 70.61% where Talukas Gap 66.93 66.93% askutiyana has 64.88%, and with 2019-20 compare taluka wise literacy gap 68.14 2020-21 68.14% ranavav has lowest rate with 63.03%. 69.35 2021-22 69.35%

52

1. Literacy Rate :- literacy rate in allTalukason every year from the year 2016-17, They plan to improve this indicator by 0.85% of literacy rate and will be achieved the target upto the year 2021-22 to reached atleast at district average.

2. literacy Gap:-It is describe that literacy Gap between all talukas includePorbandar has highest rank with literacy 70.61% where askutiyana has 64.88%, and with compare taluka wise literacy gap ranavav has lowest rate with 63.03%.they improve this indicator and planned upto the year 2021-22 increasedliteracy gap Every year from 2016-17 they planned to increased this Literacy Gap by 1.21%.

3. CALP Facilities for Students :-2412 Computers are provided in total 242 schools including all talukas. They are trying to increase Computer Aided Learning Programme facilities to the student for increase IT knowledge to students.

Year (2016-17 to 2017-18)

Sr. % of work Activity Implementing Target Work Work Work completed No. Scheme Carried out Agency (Unit) Sanctioned Started Completed against Sanctioned

1 SSA Transportation SSA 3379 3379 3379 2862 84.70

Special 2 SSA Training SSA 293 293 293 290 98.98 Program

Teachers 3 SSA SSA 2041 2041 2041 2008 98.38 Training

Intervension 4 SSA SSA 752 752 752 533 70.88 for CWSN

Additional 5 SSA Classroom GF SSA 8 8 8 3 37.50 (Civil Works)

53

Additional Classroom 6 SSA SSA 15 15 15 0 0.00 Multy (Civil Works)

Toilet/Urinals 7 SSA for Boys (Civil SSA 3 3 3 3 100.00 Works)

Separate 8 SSA Toilet for Girls SSA 6 6 6 6 100.00 (Civil Works)

Mejor 9 SSA Repairing (Civil SSA 3 3 3 2 66.67 Works)

Furniture (Civil 10 SSA SSA 1200 1200 1200 1200 100.00 Works)

2.HEALTH :-

Gap Target* (year wise) Sr. Taluka Indicators Current Status No. (Unit) Year Units 2016-17 15813 ANC ANC registration in all Talukas has decreased 1 All Talukas 1813 Registration over year. 2017-18 14000

District Institutional Institutional Deliveries is increased from 2 0 2016-17 9900 Average Deliveries Previous year

District The IMR in the district (20) is 2015-16 3 IMR 0 36 Average Less than that in the state (36). 2016-17 District The IMR in the district (20) is 2015-16 4 IMR 0 36 Average Less than that in the state (36). 2016-17

District The MMR in the district (67) is 2015-16 10(No.) 5 MMR 2 less than the state (112) Average 2016-17 2(No.) 8 District Maternal Maternal Deaths are decreasing from previous 2 2015-16 10(No.) Average Deaths year. 2016-17 2(No.) (1) Out of 489 total ICDS Centers, 414 District INFRA- aregov.buildingsand 75 buildings are in rent 2016-17 to 9 345 345 Average STRUCTURE buildings. 2020

54

1. IMR:- To improve this indicator throughout the district and set the district in better position against the state average the C.D.H.O. has planned To minimize and cope up with the gap by set it to 36 upto the year 2016-17 & to achieve the Millennium Development Goal for IMR it is targeted to Less than 36 upto the year 2016-17.

2.MMR:- To improve this indicator throughout the district to achieve the Millennium Development Goal for MMR it is targeted to Less than 2015-16 : 10 and 2upto the year 2016-17.

3.ANGANWADI INFRASTRUCTURE:- To improve this indicator in weaker talukas the Programme officer-ICDS has planned 5 buildings for renovation, 20 buildings for upgration, 320 also for repairingthese all are target of icds construction level. 3. Livelihood :- Agriculture,Road & Building, Sr. Taluka Indicators Current Status Gap Target* (year wise) No. (Unit) Year Units 2016-17 81% 2017-18 83% Net The Net Cropped Area (NCA) in the DISTRICT Cropped 2018-19 82% 1. district was 85.00% of the reported area 85% as a whole Area 2019-20 81% (NCA) in 2010-11. 2020-21 83% 2021-22 82%

Chapter : 4 (B) Action Plans for Livelihood

Physical Achievement Year (2016-17 to 2017-18) % of work Sr. Targ Work Work Work complet No Sector Schem Implementi et Activity Carried out Sanction Starte Complet ed . e ng Agency (Unit ed d ed against ) Sanction ed

Road Budget 1 Road Resurfacing/Strength R & B K.M. 12.5 12.5 12.5 100 work ning

55

Buildi Budget Building 2 R & B Nos 10 10 4 40 ng work Construction

CHAPTER – 4 (B) :- ACTION PLAN FOR EDUCATION SECTOR

Primary Education.

Financial Allocation and Source of Remarks fund Sr. Implementin Sector Indicator Scheme Activity Allocation No g Agency Source of Year (Rs. in fund lakh) KANYA Enrolment of Girls District KELAVNI & Primary in Std.1 & Primary 2016-17 to decided at SHALA Education Nil distribution of Education 2021-22 state level PRAVESHOTSA Department VidhyaLaxmi Bonds office V Drop out students & out of School SarvaSikshaA DROP 2016 TO 17.53 Special Training children will be bhiyan SSA Nil 1 OUT 2022 Per Year RATE enroled in S.T.P. (S.S.A.) CLASS Training to the members of SarvaSikshaA 2016 TO 26.61 PRIMAR TRAINING S.M.C.(School bhiyan SSA Nil 2022 Per Year Y Management (S.S.A.) EDUCATI ON committee) KANYA Enrolment of Girls District KELAVNI & Primary in Std.1 & Primary 2016-17 to decided at SHALA Education Nil distribution of Education 2021-22 state level PRAVESHOTSA Department Literacy VidhyaLaxmi Bonds office 2 V Rate KGBV Additional SarvaSikshaA Decided (Kasturbaa 2016 TO education with bhiyan At 3 KGBV Gandhi 2022 Hostel Facilities (S.S.A.) State Level BalikaVidyalaya) Computer Aided State Project Decided Infrastruct Covering 13 Upper 2016 TO 36.00 Learning Director Shri At 3 ure primary Schools 2022 Per Year facilities Programme(SSA) – State Level 56

Gandhinagar

Education Action Plan for the year 2017-18

Sr. Financial Allocation and Source of fund Schem Implementin Activity e g Agency Allocation no Year (Rs. In Source of fund Lakh)

1 SSA Transportation SSA 2017-18 99.27 GOI + GOG

Special Training 2 SSA SSA 2017-18 16.45 GOI + GOG Program

Teachers 3 SSA SSA 2017-18 23.37 GOI + GOG Training

Intervension 4 SSA SSA 2017-18 19.74 GOI + GOG for CWSN

Additional 5 SSA Classroom GF SSA 2017-18 135.04 GOI + GOG (Civil Works)

Additional Classroom 6 SSA SSA 2017-18 355.54 GOI + GOG Multy (Civil Works)

Toilet/Urinals 7 SSA for Boys (Civil SSA 2017-18 16.44 GOI + GOG Works)

Separate Toilet 8 SSA for Girls (Civil SSA 2017-18 16.38 GOI + GOG Works) Mejor 9 SSA Repairing (Civil SSA 2017-18 9.94 GOI + GOG Works)

57

2. Health :-

CHAPTER – 4 (B) :- ACTION PLAN OF HEALTH

2

Sr. Sector Indicator Scheme Activity Implementing Financial Allocation and Source of No Agency fund

Year Allocatio Source of n (Rs. in fund lakh)

RMNCH+A & Anti Natal Services HEALTH, Government ANC RCH BRANCH of 2017-18 - of Gujarat Registrat District 1 (SHS)(GOI) ion Panchayat

JSY,JSSK,IGMS Increase in Institutional HEALTH, 41 Y, KPSY, CY, Deliveries BRANCH of (JSY+ 108, RSBY, District Institutio Panchayat JSSK Government RMNCH+A, nal 2017-18 of Gujarat 2 Maternal “KHILKHILAT (SHS)(GOI) Deliverie + ” s MamtaG har)

BSY, JSSK, For Decrease the IMR. HEALTH, 41 HEALT Government IGMSY, KPSY, BRANCH of HCARE 2017-18 of Gujarat District (JSSK 3 IMR MA, RMNCH+A (SHS)(GOI) Panchayat Child)

BSY, JSSK, For Decrease the IMR. HEALTH, BRANCH of IGMSY, KPSY, Government District I4MSY,MA, 2017-18 81 of Gujarat 4 IMR Panchayat RCH, (SHS)(GOI) RMNCH+A

BSY, JSSK, For Decrease the MMR. HEALTH, Government IGMSY, KPSY, BRANCH of of Gujarat 2017-18 81 5 MMR MA, RMNCH+A District (SHS)(GOI) Panchayat

HEALTH, Malnutri MALNOURISH The screening of Children Government BRANCH of tion ED free in the age group of 0-6 2017-18 0.84 of Gujarat 6 District among GUJARAT years has been carried out (SHS)(GOI) children 58

SCHEME, whether to go in Panchayat RMNCH+A, Anganwadi or not. After IGMSY, KPSY examining by Doctors, the Malnourished children has been referred to CMTC/NRC for further treatment. So far …………..% of the children has been found as the Severe & Moderateunderweightat nutritional status.

Incidenc IRON- Search & Identifying HEALTH, BRANCH of e of SUNCROSE Pregnant women suffering Government District Anemia INITIATIVE, from Anemia& treatment 2017-18 1.20 of Gujarat 7 Panchayat among RMNCH+A, has been given to them (SHS)(GOI) pregnant WIFS, NIPPI women JSY, JSSK, The monitoring is carried HEALTH, IGMSY, KPSY, out at District level by BRANCH of District CY, RMNCH+A, Collectorshri at different Government Panchayat Maternal MATERNAL stages to reduced and 2017-18 0.30 of Gujarat 8 Deaths DEATH control the maternal deaths (SHS)(GOI) REVIEW MEETING

2. Health Care, Sanitation and Enviroment (Porbandar District)

Sr.No. District Indicator Current Status Target (2017-18)

Year Units

1 District Average ANC Registration Anc 2017-18 12000 Registration in the year

2 District Average Institutional Delveries Institutional 2017-18 10,000 Deliveros Deliveries is increased 9900 (99%)

3 District Average IMR IMR 36 (State) 2017-18 36

4 District Average MMR MMR 112 2017-18 112 (State)

59

5 District Average Malnutrution among SAM Children 2017-18 150 (Expected) children

6 District Average Maternal Death Maternal Death 2017-18 12

7 District Average Infrastructure PHC 2017-18 11 PHCs Building

SC 52 SC Buidling

Physical Achievement Year (2016-17 to 2017-18) Sr. Activity Sector Indicators Implementing Target No. Scheme Carried Agency (Unit) out decline prevalence 1 of Icds services icds 869 under nutrition

increase in 2 coverage of Icds services icds 33750 icds beneficiaries

increase in number 3to6 3 year Icds services icds 16865 children at AWC

60

Chapter : 5 Financial Planning

Year 2016-17 to 2017-18

% of Sr. Principal expenditur Administratio Expenditur Sourc No Schem Activity to be Implementin Approva e incurred n Approval e (Rs. in e of . e carried out g Agency l (Rs. in against (Rs. in lakh) lakh) Fund lakh) Admin approval

Transportatio GOI + 1 SSA SSA 101.37 101.37 82.00 80.89 n GOG

Special GOI + 2 SSA Training SSA 17.53 17.53 15.93 90.87 GOG Program

Teachers GOI + 3 SSA SSA 26.61 26.61 25.50 95.83 Training GOG

Intervension GOI + 4 SSA SSA 21.19 21.19 14.99 70.74 for CWSN GOG

Additional GOI + 5 SSA Classroom GF SSA 63.20 63.20 54.46 86.17 (Civil Works) GOG

Additional Classroom GOI + 6 SSA SSA 137.40 137.40 37.77 27.49 Multy (Civil GOG Works)

Toilet/Urinals GOI + 7 SSA for Boys (Civil SSA 6.30 6.30 4.88 77.46 GOG Works)

Separate GOI + 8 SSA Toilet for Girls SSA 16.74 16.74 11.66 69.65 GOG (Civil Works)

61

Mejor GOI + 9 SSA Repairing SSA 9.16 9.16 7.82 85.37 GOG (Civil Works)

Furniture GOI + 10 SSA SSA 6.00 6.00 6.00 100.00 (Civil Works) GOG

Financial Planning for the year 2017-2022 Financial Allocation and Sr. Source of fund Imple menti Sector Indicators Scheme Activity ng Allocation Agen Source No Year (Rs. In cy of fund Lakh)

1 2017 4076.33

Civil Works,Teacher’s Training,Special Training program, Primary MHRD+ 2 2018 4483.96 SSA inclusive SSA GoG Education education for differently able child,girlseducati on,community mobilization.

3 2019 4932.36

62

4 2020 5425.60

5 2021 5968.16

6 2022 6564.98

Financial Plan Primary Education.

Financial Allocation and Source of Remarks fund Sr. Implementin Sector Indicator Scheme Activity Allocation No g Agency Source of Year (Rs. in fund lakh) KANYA Enrolment of Girls District KELAVNI & Primary in Std.1 & Primary 2016-17 to decided at SHALA Education Nil distribution of Education 2021-22 state level PRAVESHOTSA Department VidhyaLaxmi Bonds office V Drop out students & out of School SarvaSikshaA DROP 2016 TO 17.53 1 OUT Special Training children will be bhiyan SSA Nil PRIMAR 2022 Per Year enroled in S.T.P. (S.S.A.) Y RATE EDUCATI CLASS ON Training to the members of SarvaSikshaA 2016 TO 26.61 TRAINING S.M.C.(School bhiyan SSA Nil 2022 Per Year Management (S.S.A.) committee)

KANYA Enrolment of Girls District Primary Literacy 2016-17 to decided at 2 KELAVNI & in Std.1 & Primary Education Nil Rate 2021-22 state level SHALA distribution of Education Department

63

PRAVESHOTSA VidhyaLaxmi Bonds office V KGBV Additional SarvaSikshaA Decided (Kasturbaa 2016 TO education with bhiyan At 3 KGBV Gandhi 2022 Hostel Facilities (S.S.A.) State Level BalikaVidyalaya) State Project Computer Aided Decided Infrastruct Covering 13 Upper Director Shri 2016 TO 36.00 Learning At 3 ure primary Schools – 2022 Per Year facilities Programme(SSA) State Level Gandhinagar Financial Plan ICDS.

Financial Achievement Year 2017-18 % of Princip Activi expendit Sr. al Administrat Sect ty to Expendit ure N Indicators Sche Implement Appro ion or be ure (Rs. incurred o. me ing Agency val (Rs. Approval carrie in lakh) against in (Rs. in lakh) d out Admin lakh) approval

decline prevalenc servic 1 e of Icds icds 98.74 94.3 89.9 95.33404 es under nutrition increase in coverage servic 2 Icds icds icds of es decided by state beneficiar ies increase in number servic 3 3to6 Icds icds decided by state es year children at AWC

64

Financial Achievement Year 2016-17

% of Princi Sr Administra expendit pal . Secto Implemen tion Expendit ure Sche Activity to be Appro Source N r ting Approval ure (Rs. incurred me carried out val of Fund o. Agency (Rs. in in lakh) against (Rs. in lakh) Admin lakh) approval

Budg Road 1 Road et Resurfacing/Streng R & B - 3540.00 96.42 100 Governm work thning ent Budget Budg Buildi Building Governm 2 et R & B - - 326.91 - ng Construction ent work Budget

Water Supply Department of Porbandar Plan :-

Physical Achievement Year (2016-17) % of work Sr. Activi Indicato Work complet No ty Implementi Target Work Work rs Scheme Complete ed . Carrie ng Agency (Unit) Sanctioned Started d against d out Sanction ed WSS-49- Water Villages General- Suppl 1 / GWSSB 13 9 7 6 66.67% Regional y Scheme WSS Works Water Villages Missing Suppl 2 / GWSSB 10 8 6 5 62.50% link y Scheme Works Water Villages Rejuvinati Suppl 3 / GWSSB 16 18 15 9 50.00% on y Scheme Works Water Villages Religious Suppl 4 / GWSSB 3 3 3 1 33.33% Place y Scheme Works

65

Water Villages Scheduled Suppl 5 / Caste Sub GWSSB 3 2 2 2 100.00% y Scheme Plan Works

Financial Achievement Year 2016-17 % of Sr. Activi Princip expenditu Indicato ty to al Administrati Expenditu re No Implementi Source rs Scheme be Approv on Approval re (Rs. in incurred . ng Agency of Fund carrie al (Rs. (Rs. in lakh) lakh) against d out in lakh) Admin approval WSS-49- Water Villages General- Suppl 12979. State 1 / GWSSB 12979.80 11455 88.26% Regional y 80 Fund Scheme WSS Works Water Villages Missing Suppl 1312.1 State 2 / GWSSB 1312.11 594.64 45.32% link y 1 Fund Scheme Works Water Villages Rejuvinati Suppl State 3 / GWSSB 117.81 117.81 23.29 19.77% on y Fund Scheme Works Water Villages Religious Suppl State 4 / GWSSB 14.02 14.02 0.47 3.35% Place y Fund Scheme Works Water Villages Scheduled Suppl State 5 / Caste Sub GWSSB 3.84 3.84 3.24 84.38% y Fund Scheme Plan Works

Action Plan for the year 2017-18

Financial Allocation and Sr. Source of fund Implementing Sector Indicators Scheme Activity Agency Allocatio Source no Year n (Rs. In of fund Lakh)

WSS-49- Water Water Villages/ General- State 1 Supply GWSSB 17-18 3460.00 Supply Scheme Regional Fund Works WSS Water Water Villages/ State 2 Missing link Supply GWSSB 17-18 755.00 Supply Scheme Fund Works 66

Water Water Villages/ State 3 Rejuvination Supply GWSSB 17-18 50.00 Supply Scheme Fund Works Scheduled Water Water Villages/ State 4 Caste Sub Supply GWSSB 17-18 10.00 Supply Scheme Fund Plan Works

Financial Planning for the year 2017-18 Financial Allocation and Sr. Source of fund Implementing Sector Indicators Scheme Activity Agency Allocatio Source no Year n (Rs. In of fund Lakh)

WSS-49- Water Water Villages/ General- State 1 Supply GWSSB 17-18 3460.00 Supply Scheme Regional Fund Works WSS Water Water Villages/ State 2 Missing link Supply GWSSB 17-18 755.00 Supply Scheme Fund Works Water Water Villages/ State 3 Rejuvination Supply GWSSB 17-18 50.00 Supply Scheme Fund Works Scheduled Water Water Villages/ State 4 Caste Sub Supply GWSSB 17-18 10.00 Supply Scheme Fund Plan Works

Talukawise Details of Exiting Check dams District/Taluka No.of Check dam Capacity Porbandar 61 40.33 M.CU.M Ranavav 30 17.55 M.CU.M Kutiyana 29 14.27 M.CU.M Porbandar Dist. 120 72.15 M.CU.M

Planning for the year 2016-17 for the construction of water tank

District/Taluka No. of water tank with Capacity maintenance Porbandar 10 5.00 M.CU.M

67

Ranavav 10 5.00 M.CU.M Kutiyana 10 5.00 M.CU.M Porbandar Dist. 30 15.00 M.CU.M The Planning for the repairing and construction of the water tank in Porbandar district is 30 Nos will have technical water storage capacity 15.00 M.CU.M which will benefit the farmers surrounding the tank for the yield of crops and will increase arrears income of farners resulting human resources development and the many benefiting of water tank will serve the purpose for drinking water.

District Rural Development Agency(DRDA) of Porbandar Plan :-

Physical Achievement Year (2016-17) % of work Sr. Activity Implemen Work complet N Schem Target Work Work Carried ting Complet ed o. e (Unit) Sanctioned Started out Agency ed against Sanctio ned 1 MGNRE Employm DRDA 4.50 PD 646 646 222 35 GA ent (in provided Lakhs) in Rural Area 2 SBM-G IHHL DRDA 13081 - 13081 13081 100 TOILETS 3 Mission Making DRDA 450 - 394 394 88 Mangla Self Help m Groups in Rural Areas 4 IAY Build DRDA 71 - - 42 - Houses in (SpilOv Rural er) Areas

68

Financial Achievement

Year 2016-17 to 2017-18 % of Princip Administra expendit Sr. Activity al Implemen tion Expendit ure N Schem to be Appro Source ting Approval ure (Rs. incurred o. e carried val of Fund Agency (Rs. in in lakh) against out (Rs. in lakh) Admin lakh) approval 1 MGNRE Employm DRDA 1233.5 962.79 962.79 78 EFMS GA ent 6 provided in Rural Area 2 SBM-G IHHL DRDA 1391.3 - 723.03 51.96 Central + TOILETS 4 State 3 Mission Making DRDA 88.29 - 46.57 53 State Mangla Self Help m Groups in Rural Areas 4 IAY Build DRDA - - 11.62 - FTO Houses in Rural Areas

Animal Husbandry Department of Porbandar Plan :-

Physical Achievement Year (2016-17) % of work Sr. Targ Activity Work Work Work complet No Indicators Schem Implementi et Carried Sanction Starte Complet ed . e ng Agency (Unit out ed d ed against ) Sanction ed Artificial Plan Breedi Dept.Of 1 inseminati sche 4050 9000 6887 6887 77% ng A.H. on me

Sexual Plan Breedi Dept.Of 2 health sche 51 51 51 51 100% ng A.H. Camp me

69

Mass Medicatio Plan Dept.Of 3 n and sche Health 20 20 18 18 90% A.H. Vaccinatio me n Camp

Financial Achievement Year 2016-17 % of Princi expendi Sr Activi Administr pal Expendi ture Sour . Indicato ty to Impleme ation Sche Appro ture incurred ce of N rs be nting Approval me val (Rs. in against Fun o. carrie Agency (Rs. in (Rs. in lakh) Admin d d out lakh) lakh) approva l Stat Artificial Plan Breed Dept.Of e insemina sche 1 ing A.H. 3.18 3.18 2.42 76% tion me Govt . Stat Sexual Plan Breed Dept.Of e 2 health sche 5.10 5.10 5.10 100% ing A.H. Camp me Govt . Mass Medicati Stat Plan on and Healt Dept.Of e sche 3 Vaccinat h A.H. 1.93 1.93 1.93 100% me Govt ion . Camp

Action Plan for the year 2017-22

Financial Allocation and Sr. Source of fund same per year Implementing Indicators Scheme Activity Agency Allocation Source No Year (Rs. In of fund Lakh)

Artificial Plan 2017- State 1 Breeding Dept.Of A.H. 6.15 insemination scheme 22 Govt.

70

Sexual Plan 2017- State 2 health Breeding Dept.Of A.H. 5.50 scheme 22 Govt. Camp

Mass Medication Plan 2017- State 3 and Health Dept.Of A.H. 2.25 scheme 22 Govt. Vaccination Camp

Financial Planning for the year 2017-18 Agriculture:-

Financial Allocation and Sr. Source of fund

Indicators Scheme Activity Implementing Agency Allocation Source no Year (Rs. In of fund Lakh)

Abount 1. District Panchayat All 2017- Gov.of 1 Agriculture Farmer 2. TalukaPunchayat 2960 Schemes 2022 Gujarat Subsidy 3. Nodel Agency These are the plan for the related to the health and for the good health purpose the ICDS plan of Porbandar district are as under.

71

Chapter 6: Recommendations of DHDR EDUCATION:-  In Ranavav and Porbandartalukasshouldavailable to Computer facility.  The Infrastructure facility should provide in schools. Health And Nutrition:-  51% and 12% post of MO and ANM cadre are vacant and 27% post of staff nurse is not filled so that should be fill earlier.  Population served per Allopathic hospitals must be more establish in rural areas.  Paramedical staff should be fill earlier .  The Infrastructure facility should be provide good in CHC for Ranavav and Kutiyana talukas.

72

73