소백산국립공원 삼가지구 관속식물의 고도별 분포패턴 Distribution Pattern
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Dispersion of Vascular Plant in Mt. Huiyangsan, Korea
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Elsevier - Publisher Connector Journal of Korean Nature Vol. 3, No. 1 1-10, 2010 Dispersion of Vascular Plant in Mt. Huiyangsan, Korea Hyun-Tak Shin1, Sung-Tae Yoo2, Byung-Do Kim2, and Myung-Hoon YI3* 1Gyeongsangnam-do Forest Environment Research Institute, Jinju 660-871, Korea 2Daegu Arboretum 284 Daegok-Dong Dalse-Gu Daegu 704-310, Korea 3Department of Landscape Architecture, Graduate School, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 712-749, Korea Abstract: We surveyed that vascular plants can be classified into 90 families and 240 genus, 336 species, 69 variants, 22 forms, 3 subspecies, total 430 taxa. Dicotyledon plant is 80.9%, monocotyledon plant is 9.8%, Pteridophyta is 8.1%, Gymnosermae is 1.2% among the whole plant family. Rare and endangered plants are Crypsinus hastatus, Lilium distichum, Viola albida, Rhododendron micranthum, totalling four species. Endemic plants are Carex okamotoi, Salix koriyanagi for. koriyanagi, Clematis trichotoma, Thalictrum actaefolium var. brevistylum, Galium trachyspermum, Asperula lasiantha, Weigela subsessilis, Adenophora verticillata var. hirsuta, Aster koraiensis, Cirsium chanroenicum and Saussurea seoulensis total 11 taxa. Specialized plants are 20 classification for I class, 7 classifications for the II class, 7 classifications for the III class, 2 classification for the IV class, and 1 classification for the V class, total 84 taxa. Naturalized plants specified in this study are 10 types but Naturalization rate is not high compared to the area of BaekDu-DaeGan. This survey area is focused on the center of BaekDu- DaeGan, and it has been affected by excessive investigations and this area has been preserved as Buddhist temples' woods. -
Index Seminum Et Sporarum Quae Hortus Botanicus Universitatis Biarmiensis Pro Mutua Commutatione Offert
INDEX SEMINUM ET SPORARUM QUAE HORTUS BOTANICUS UNIVERSITATIS BIARMIENSIS PRO MUTUA COMMUTATIONE OFFERT Salix recurvigemmata A.K. Skvortsov f. variegata Schumikh., O.E. Epanch. & I.V. Belyaeva Biarmiae 2020 Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «Perm State National Research University», A.G. Genkel Botanical Garden ______________________________________________________________________________________ СПИСОК СЕМЯН И СПОР, ПРЕДЛАГАЕМЫХ ДЛЯ ОБМЕНА БОТАНИЧЕСКИМ САДОМ ИМЕНИ А.Г. ГЕНКЕЛЯ ПЕРМСКОГО ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО НАЦИОНАЛЬНОГО ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА Syringa vulgaris L. ‘Красавица Москвы’ Пермь 2020 Index Seminum 2020 2 Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «Perm State National Research University», A.G. Genkel Botanical Garden ______________________________________________________________________________________ Дорогие коллеги! Ботанический сад Пермского государственного национального исследовательского университета был создан в 1922 г. по инициативе и под руководством проф. А.Г. Генкеля. Здесь работали известные ученые – ботаники Д.А. Сабинин, В.И. Баранов, Е.А. Павский, внесшие своими исследованиями большой вклад в развитие биологических наук на Урале. В настоящее время Ботанический сад имени А.Г. Генкеля входит в состав регионального Совета ботанических садов Урала и Поволжья, Совет ботанических садов России, имеет статус научного учреждения и особо охраняемой природной территории. Основными научными направлениями работы являются: интродукция и акклиматизация растений, -
Campus Tree Care Plan
2015 Illinois Tree Campus A Tree Care Plan for the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign December 30, 2015 Contents Contents .................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Standard 1: Campus Tree Advisory Committee .................................................................................................................. 1 Background .......................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Campus Tree Advisory Committee .................................................................................................................................. 1 2015 Committee Members ................................................................................................................................................. 2 2015 Meeting Schedule ....................................................................................................................................................... 2 Standard 2: Campus Tree Care Plan...................................................................................................................................... 2 1. Purpose of Tree Care Plan ............................................................................................................................................. 2 2. Responsible Department ............................................................................................................................................... -
Contribution to the Biosystematics of Celtis L. (Celtidaceae) with Special Emphasis on the African Species
Contribution to the biosystematics of Celtis L. (Celtidaceae) with special emphasis on the African species Ali Sattarian I Promotor: Prof. Dr. Ir. L.J.G. van der Maesen Hoogleraar Plantentaxonomie Wageningen Universiteit Co-promotor Dr. F.T. Bakker Universitair Docent, leerstoelgroep Biosystematiek Wageningen Universiteit Overige leden: Prof. Dr. E. Robbrecht, Universiteit van Antwerpen en Nationale Plantentuin, Meise, België Prof. Dr. E. Smets Universiteit Leiden Prof. Dr. L.H.W. van der Plas Wageningen Universiteit Prof. Dr. A.M. Cleef Wageningen Universiteit Dr. Ir. R.H.M.J. Lemmens Plant Resources of Tropical Africa, WUR Dit onderzoek is uitgevoerd binnen de onderzoekschool Biodiversiteit. II Contribution to the biosystematics of Celtis L. (Celtidaceae) with special emphasis on the African species Ali Sattarian Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor op gezag van rector magnificus van Wageningen Universiteit Prof. Dr. M.J. Kropff in het openbaar te verdedigen op maandag 26 juni 2006 des namiddags te 16.00 uur in de Aula III Sattarian, A. (2006) PhD thesis Wageningen University, Wageningen ISBN 90-8504-445-6 Key words: Taxonomy of Celti s, morphology, micromorphology, phylogeny, molecular systematics, Ulmaceae and Celtidaceae, revision of African Celtis This study was carried out at the NHN-Wageningen, Biosystematics Group, (Generaal Foulkesweg 37, 6700 ED Wageningen), Department of Plant Sciences, Wageningen University, the Netherlands. IV To my parents my wife (Forogh) and my children (Mohammad Reza, Mobina) V VI Contents ——————————— Chapter 1 - General Introduction ....................................................................................................... 1 Chapter 2 - Evolutionary Relationships of Celtidaceae ..................................................................... 7 R. VAN VELZEN; F.T. BAKKER; A. SATTARIAN & L.J.G. VAN DER MAESEN Chapter 3 - Phylogenetic Relationships of African Celtis (Celtidaceae) ........................................ -
Complete Chloroplast Genomes of All Six Hosta Species Occurring in Korea
Lee et al. BMC Genomics (2019) 20:833 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-019-6215-y RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Complete chloroplast genomes of all six Hosta species occurring in Korea: molecular structures, comparative, and phylogenetic analyses Soo-Rang Lee1, Kyeonghee Kim2, Byoung-Yoon Lee2 and Chae Eun Lim2* Abstract Background: The genus Hosta is a group of economically appreciated perennial herbs consisting of approximately 25 species that is endemic to eastern Asia. Due to considerable morphological variability, the genus has been well recognized as a group with taxonomic problems. Chloroplast is a cytoplasmic organelle with its own genome, which is the most commonly used for phylogenetic and genetic diversity analyses for land plants. To understand the genomic architecture of Hosta chloroplasts and examine the level of nucleotide and size variation, we newly sequenced four (H. clausa, H. jonesii, H. minor, and H. venusta) and analyzed six Hosta species (including the four, H. capitata and H. yingeri) distributed throughout South Korea. Results: The average size of complete chloroplast genomes for the Hosta taxa was 156,642 bp with a maximum size difference of ~ 300 bp. The overall gene content and organization across the six Hosta were nearly identical with a few exceptions. There was a single tRNA gene deletion in H. jonesii and four genes were pseudogenized in three taxa (H. capitata, H. minor, and H. jonesii). We did not find major structural variation, but there were a minor expansion and contractions in IR region for three species (H. capitata, H. minor, and H. venusta). Sequence variations were higher in non-coding regions than in coding regions. -
Networks in a Large-Scale Phylogenetic Analysis: Reconstructing Evolutionary History of Asparagales (Lilianae) Based on Four Plastid Genes
Networks in a Large-Scale Phylogenetic Analysis: Reconstructing Evolutionary History of Asparagales (Lilianae) Based on Four Plastid Genes Shichao Chen1., Dong-Kap Kim2., Mark W. Chase3, Joo-Hwan Kim4* 1 College of Life Science and Technology, Tongji University, Shanghai, China, 2 Division of Forest Resource Conservation, Korea National Arboretum, Pocheon, Gyeonggi- do, Korea, 3 Jodrell Laboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, United Kingdom, 4 Department of Life Science, Gachon University, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, Korea Abstract Phylogenetic analysis aims to produce a bifurcating tree, which disregards conflicting signals and displays only those that are present in a large proportion of the data. However, any character (or tree) conflict in a dataset allows the exploration of support for various evolutionary hypotheses. Although data-display network approaches exist, biologists cannot easily and routinely use them to compute rooted phylogenetic networks on real datasets containing hundreds of taxa. Here, we constructed an original neighbour-net for a large dataset of Asparagales to highlight the aspects of the resulting network that will be important for interpreting phylogeny. The analyses were largely conducted with new data collected for the same loci as in previous studies, but from different species accessions and greater sampling in many cases than in published analyses. The network tree summarised the majority data pattern in the characters of plastid sequences before tree building, which largely confirmed the currently recognised phylogenetic relationships. Most conflicting signals are at the base of each group along the Asparagales backbone, which helps us to establish the expectancy and advance our understanding of some difficult taxa relationships and their phylogeny. -
Chromosome Numbers and Polyploidy Events in Korean Non-Commelinids Monocots: a Contribution to Plant Systematics
pISSN 1225-8318 − Korean J. Pl. Taxon. 48(4): 260 277 (2018) eISSN 2466-1546 https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2018.48.4.260 Korean Journal of REVIEW Plant Taxonomy Chromosome numbers and polyploidy events in Korean non-commelinids monocots: A contribution to plant systematics Tae-Soo JANG* and Hanna WEISS-SCHNEEWEISS1 Department of Biological Science, College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea 1Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, A-1030 Vienna, Austria (Received 4 June 2018; Revised 9 September 2018; Accepted 16 December 2018) ABSTRACT: The evolution of chromosome numbers and the karyotype structure is a prominent feature of plant genomes contributing to or at least accompanying plant diversification and eventually leading to speciation. Polyploidy, the multiplication of whole chromosome sets, is widespread and ploidy-level variation is frequent at all taxonomic levels, including species and populations, in angiosperms. Analyses of chromosome numbers and ploidy levels of 252 taxa of Korean non-commelinid monocots indicated that diploids (ca. 44%) and tet- raploids (ca. 14%) prevail, with fewer triploids (ca. 6%), pentaploids (ca. 2%), and hexaploids (ca. 4%) being found. The range of genome sizes of the analyzed taxa (0.3–44.5 pg/1C) falls well within that reported in the Plant DNA C-values database (0.061–152.33 pg/1C). Analyses of karyotype features in angiosperm often involve, in addition to chromosome numbers and genome sizes, mapping of selected repetitive DNAs in chro- mosomes. All of these data when interpreted in a phylogenetic context allow for the addressing of evolution- ary questions concerning the large-scale evolution of the genomes as well as the evolution of individual repeat types, especially ribosomal DNAs (5S and 35S rDNAs), and other tandem and dispersed repeats that can be identified in any plant genome at a relatively low cost using next-generation sequencing technologies. -
Freezing Tolerance of Evergreen and Deciduous Broad-Leaved Trees in Japan with Reference to Tree Regions
Title Freezing Tolerance of Evergreen and Deciduous Broad-Leaved Trees in Japan with Reference to Tree Regions Author(s) SAKAI, Akira Citation Low temperature science. Ser. B, Biological sciences, 36, 1-19 Issue Date 1979-03-30 Doc URL http://hdl.handle.net/2115/17836 Type bulletin (article) File Information 36_p1-19.pdf Instructions for use Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers : HUSCAP Low TemjJ. Sci. Ser B 36: 1-19, 1978 ------------- ----------------------- Freezing Tolerance of Evergreen and Deciduous Broad-Leaved Trees in Japan with Reference to Tree Regions! Akira SAKAI {j'!j fr ~i'F Abstract Dormant one-year-old twigs collected from mature trees growing under different climates in mid-winter were artificially hardened to overcome the differences due to the site of collection and to increase cold hardiness maximally. Evergreen broad-leaved trees which extend to the warm Pacific sea coast in Japan from the tropics and substropics in East Asia survived freezing only between -3 and _8°C. Warm-temperate evergreen broad leaved trees which range from southern China to the northern Kanto Dis trict in Japan were hardy between -7 and -18°C. Most of the hardy deciduous trees which have northern limits of their natural ranges in northern Honshu and southern Hokkaido were hardy to - 30°C and in these trees little or no difference was observed in hardiness among their cortex, buds and xylem. However, in most of the more widely distributed deciduous tree species, which extend to inland Hokkaido, Sakhalin, Northeastern pro vinces in China and Maritime provinces in USSR, the buds and cortex survived freezing even below -70°C, though the xylem sustained injury between - 30 and - 40°C. -
Task Force on Landscape Heritage and Plant Diversity Has Determined Initial Designations
THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA AT CHAPEL HILL TASK FORCE ON LANDSCAPE HERITAGE & PLANT DIVERSITY nd 2 EDITION APPROVED BY THE CHANCELLORS BUILDINGS AND GROUNDS COMMITTEE February, 2005 This report is the product of a more than one-year-long effort from concerned members of the University of North Carolina community to ensure that the culturally, historically, and ecologically significant trees and landscaped spaces of the Chapel Hill campus are preserved and maintained in a manner befitting their beauty and grandeur. At the time of this writing, Carolina is in the middle of the most significant building and renovation period in its history. Such a program poses many significant challenges to the survival and well-being of our cherished trees and landscapes. This report attempts to identify, promote awareness, and provide guidelines for both the protection and enhancement of the grounds of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Furthermore, this report is intended to work within the framework of two earlier documents that help guide development of the campus: the 2002 UNC Master Plan and the 1997 Report of the Chancellor’s Task Force on Intellectual Climate at UNC. We hope that members of the university community as well as outside consultants and contractors will find this information both useful and pertinent. The Taskforce on Landscape Heritage and Plant Diversity 1 This report is the product of a more than one-year-long effort from concerned members of the University of North Carolina community to ensure that the culturally, historically, and ecologically significant trees and landscaped spaces of the Chapel Hill campus are preserved and maintained in a manner befitting their beauty and grandeur. -
Part 3 Hosta Species Listings by W
Part 3 Hosta Species Listings By W. George Schmid ®2006 for the Hosta Library The text and illustrations are copyrighted and are available for personal reference only. The content may not be published in printed form without the author’s permission. Introduction Hosta species were first introduced to western botany starting in 1712 by Engelbert Kaempfer. Details of the botanical history of the genus name are given in Part 2 of my discussions. Obviously, the wild plant species belonging to the genus Hosta have been known to Japanese, Korean and Chinese people for a very long time. The picture shown below dating from 1682 is that of a Japanese courtesan and shows a her in the garden with a hosta clump in the foreground. To some, hostas were revered and planted in temple gardens, while rice farmers of northern Japan may have cursed H. montana as an invasive weed in their rice fields and took pains to get rid of it. Still others found that hostas were edible and they used parts of young plants in Part of my discussion. Suffice it to say that wild hostas were discovered by botanists and named. If such names are established in accordance with the rules of the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature, they will find their way into international plant indices. This part of my discussion deals with internationally accepted Hosta species names. These names appear in several national and international plant name Courtesan With Hosta ─ 1682 data bases. By Monorobu Hishikawa in Miyagino One of the most widely accepted plant name data bases is The International Plant Names Index (IPNI) is a database of the names and associated basic bibliographical details of all seed plants, ferns and fern allies. -
2008-11R.Pdf
H. Marc Cathey (1928–2008) TheThe AmericanAmerican ® GARDENERGARDENERThe Magazine of the American Horticultural Society November / December 2008 Striking Stems enliven winter Mysterious Witches’ Brooms California Native Plant Pioneer Lester Rowntree Terrariums Bring Gardening Indoors contents Volume 87, Number 6 . November / December 2008 FEATURES DEPARTMENTS 5 NOTES FROM RIVER FARM 6 MEMBERS’ FORUM 8 NEWS FROM AHS Visiting scholar Norm Lownds focuses on the AHS’s youth programs, gift from Daniel family benefits a garden at River Farm, the AHS helps celebrate a greener Boston, AHS editor is honored by Garden Writers Association. 12 AHS NEWS SPECIAL America in Bloom’s 2008 award winners. page 24 42 ONE ON ONE WITH… Norm Lownds, children’s garden innovator. 14 INDOOR GARDENS UNDER GLASS BY KRIS WETHERBEE When winter has your yard in hibernation mode, bring the beau- 44 GREEN GARAGE® ty of the botanical world indoors by creating a terrarium. Useful specialty tools page 12 and winterizing tips. DANGEROUS LIVES OF PLANT EXPLORERS 20 BY KEN DRUSE 46 GARDENER’S NOTEBOOK In this excerpt from his new book, Planthropology, Ken Druse Student’s wild onion research yields clues to recounts the exploits of two fabled 19th-century plant hunters. plant diversification; ladybug sleuths sought to assist population study; new online resource for encouraging children to get STRIKING STEMS BY RITA PELCZAR 24 involved with nature; edibles replace City Many shrubs and small trees offer colorful stems, arresting forms, Hall lawn in San Francisco; Seed Savers and textured bark that add interest to winter gardens. Exchange names new executive director; Texas wildflower campaign to honor Lady 30 LESTER ROWNTREE Bird Johnson. -
Flora of a Cool Temperate Forest Around Restoration Center for Endangered Species, Yeongyang
Original Article PNIE 2021;2(1):70-75 https://doi.org/10.22920/PNIE.2021.2.1.70 pISSN 2765-2203, eISSN 2765-2211 Flora of a Cool Temperate Forest Around Restoration Center for Endangered Species, Yeongyang Seongjun Kim , Chang-Woo Lee* , Hwan-Joon Park, Byoung-Doo Lee, Jung Eun Hwang, Jiae An, Hyung Bin Park, Ju Hyeong Baek, Pyoung Beom Kim, Nam Young Kim Division of Restoration Research, Restoration Center for Endangered Species, National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon, Korea ABSTRACT The present study aimed to clarify flora living at the area of Restoration Center for Endangered Species in Yeongyang, Gyeongbuk Province. In May, August, and September 2019 and in May and July 2020, all of vascular plants were recorded, and endangered, Korea endemic, and exotic plant species were further identified. The study site contained a total of 418 floral taxa (98 families, 261 genera, 384 species, 4 subspecies, 27 variations, and 3 formations), in which Magnoliophyta accounted for larger proportion (95.2%) than Pteridophyta (3.6%) and Pinophyta (1.2%). In addition, 1 endangered (Cypripedium macranthos Sw.) and 5 Korea endemic species (Aconitum pseudolaeve Nakai, Eleutherococcus divaricatus var. chiisanensis [Nakai] C.H. Kim & B.-Y. Sun, Lonicera subsessilis Rehder, Paulownia coreana Uyeki, and Weigela subsessilis [Nakai] L.H. Bailey) were detected. The number of exotic species was 33, consisting of 4 invasive-exotic, 4 potentially invasive-exotic, and 25 non-invasive species. Compared to a previous assessment before the establishment of the center (in 2014), there were increases in total floral taxa (from 361 to 418), endangered species (from 0 to 1), and exotic species (from 26 to 33).