Bibliography of SMART Recovery Publications1
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Styles of Secular Recovery
White, W. & Nicolaus, M. (2005). Styles of secular recovery. Counselor, 6(4), 58-61. Styles of Secular Recovery William L. White and Martin Nicolaus The last essay in this column noted the growing diversity in religious, spiritual and secular frameworks of recovery and sketched the history of religious approaches to addiction recovery. This essay reviews the history and growing varieties of secular recovery and the implications of such diversity for the addictions professional. A History of Secular Recovery The history of non-religious, non-spiritual approaches to the resolution of alcohol and other drug problems begins with the Washingtonian Revival of the 1840s. The Washingtonians removed preachers and physicians from the temperance lectern in favor of men and women who, in the vernacular of the day, were “reformed” or were “reforming.” The Washingtonians replaced religious admonitions not to drink with 1) public confession of one’s addiction, 2) a signed pledge of abstinence, 3) visits to younger members, 4) economic assistance to new members, 5) experience sharing meetings, 6) outreach to the suffering drunkard, and 7) sober entertainment and fellowship. While many Washingtonians entered the life of their local churches, Washingtonian leaders were charged by their religious critics with committing the sin of humanism--placing their own will above the power of God. Recovery support societies that followed the Washingtonians took on a more religious orientation, but secular recovery groups continued in some of the mid- century moderation societies, ribbon reform clubs and support societies that grew out of early treatment institutions, e.g. the Ollapod Club and the Keeley Leagues. -
Staying Connected Is Important: Virtual Recovery Resources
STAYING CONNECTED IS IMPORTANT: VIRTUAL RECOVERY RESOURCES • Refuge Recovery: Provides online and virtual INTRODUCTION support In an infectious disease outbreak, when social https://www.refugerecovery.org/home distancing and self-quarantine are needed to • Self-Management and Recovery Training limit and control the spread of the disease, (SMART) Recovery: Offers global community continued social connectedness to maintain of mutual-support groups, forums including a recovery is critically important. Virtual chat room and message board resources can and should be used during this https://www.smartrecovery.org/community/ time. Even after a pandemic, virtual support may still exist and still be necessary. • SoberCity: Offers an online support and recovery community This tip sheet describes resources that can be https://www.soberocity.com/ used to virtually support recovery from mental/ substance use disorders as well as other • Sobergrid: Offers an online platform to help resources. anyone get sober and stay sober https://www.sobergrid.com/ • Soberistas: Provides a women-only VIRTUAL RECOVERY PROGRAMS international online recovery community https://soberistas.com/ • Alcoholics Anonymous: Offers online support • Sober Recovery: Provides an online forum for https://aa-intergroup.org/ those in recovery and their friends and family https://www.soberrecovery.com/forums/ • Cocaine Anonymous: Offers online support and services • We Connect Recovery: Provides daily online https://www.ca-online.org/ recovery groups for those with substance use and -
SMART Recovery® History
A Chronology of SMART Recovery® Compiled by Shari Allwood and William White Pre-SMART Recovery Milestones 1975 Jean Kirkpatrick, PhD, founds Women for Sobriety, the first secular alcoholism recovery alternative to Alcoholics Anonymous. 1985 Jack and Lois Trimpey found Rational Recovery (RR). Late 1980s Early 1990s Rational Recovery meetings spread in the US. 1990 Articles in the Boston Globe and the New York Times as well as television coverage on such programs as The Today Show stimulate interest in rational approaches to addiction recovery. The Globe article alone generates more than 400 calls about Rational Recovery. First RR meeting takes place at a hospital: Mount Auburn Hospital, Cambridge, MA, 1990. There are 14 RR groups meeting in the US. 1991 Jack and Lois Trimpey host the first meeting of the informal board of professional advisors to Rational Recovery in February in Dallas, Texas. A number of the individuals who will later start SMART Recovery are in attendance. 1992 Rational Recovery prison meetings start at MCI-Concord (MA) October 6, 1992, led by Barbara Gerstein, RN, and Wally White. Prof. Marc Galanter (NYU) and colleagues conduct a survey study of participants in 30 Rational Recovery groups throughout the US. They conclude that RR engages participants and the likelihood of abstinence increases with the length of participation. 1993 Survey study of Rational Recovery groups by the West End Group, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Harvard Medical School reaches the same conclusions as the 1992 Galanter group study. Rational Recovery training conference is held at Hyatt Harborside Hotel in Boston in conjunction with a scientific meeting featuring James Prochaska and Tom Miller as the main speakers. -
Addiction : an Information Guide / Marilyn Herie
A addiction can affect your health, relationships, finances, d d i c career—every aspect of your life. You may not see your t i o substance use as a problem, and even if you do, it can still n Addiction be hard to change. A n Addiction: An Information Guide is for people who are i n f having problems with alcohol or other drugs, their families o r m and friends, and anyone else who wants to better under - a An t i o stand addiction. The guide describes what addiction is, n g what is thought to cause it, and how it can be managed u i d and treated. The guide also includes ways family members e can support people with addiction while taking care of information themselves, and tips on explaining addiction to children. guide This publication may be available in other formats. For information about alternate formats or other CAMH publications, or to place an order, please contact Sales and Distribution: Toll-free: 1 800 661-1111 Toronto: 416 595-6059 E-mail: [email protected] Online store: http://store.camh.net To make a donation, please contact the CAMH Foundation: Tel.: 416 979-6909 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.camh.net Disponible en français. Marilyn Herie, PhD, RSW 3 4 Tim Godden, MSW, RSW 0 M P Joanne Shenfeld, MSW, RSW / 0 1 0 Colleen Kelly, MSW, RSW 2 - 5 0 / d 3 A Pan American Health Organization / 7 9 World Health Organization Collaborating Centre 3 i Addiction An information guide A GUIDE FOR PEOPLE WITH ADDICTION AND THEIR FAMILIES Marilyn Herie, PhD, RSW Tim Godden, MSW, RSW Joanne Shenfeld, MSW, RSW Colleen Kelly, MSW, RSW A Pan American Health Organization / World Health Organization Collaborating Centre ii Addiction: An information guide Library and Archives Canada Cataloguing in Publication Addiction : an information guide / Marilyn Herie.. -
SMART Bibliography Peer Reviewed Publications and Monographs Aslan, L., Parkman, T. J., & Skagerlind, N. (2016). an Evaluati
SMART Bibliography Peer Reviewed Publications and Monographs Aslan, L., Parkman, T. J., & Skagerlind, N. (2016). An evaluation of the mutual aid facilitation sessions pilot program, you do the MAFS. Journal of Groups in Addiction & Recovery, 11(2), 109- 124. Atkins, Jr., R. G., & Hawdon, J. E. (2007). Religiosity and participation in mutual-aid support groups for addiction. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 33(3), 321-331. Beck, A.K., Forbes, E., Baker, A., Kelly, P., Deane, F., Shakeshaft, A, Hunt, D., & Kelly, J. (2017). Systematic review of SMART Recovery: Outcomes, process variables, and implications for research. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 31(1), 1-20. Beck, A. K., Baker, A., Kelly, P. J., Deane, F. P., Shakeshaft, A., Hunt, D., & Kelly, J. F. (2016). Protocol for a systematic review of evaluation results for adults who have participated in ‘SMART recovery’ mutual support programme. BMJ Open, (May)6(5), e009934. Beck, A. K., Baker, A. L., Kelly, P. J., Shakeshaft, A., Deane, F. P., & Hunt, D. (2015). Exploring the evidence: A systematic review of SMART Recovery evaluations. Drug and Alcohol Review, 34, 7- Bennett, A., & Hunter, M. (2016). Implementing evidence-based psychological substance misuse interventions in a high secure prison based personality disorder treatment service. Advances in Dual Diagnosis, 9(2/3), 108-116. Best, D. (2012). Addiction recovery: A movement for social change and personal growth in the UK. Brighton: Pavilion Publishing. Best, D. W., Haslam, C., Staiger, P., Dingle, G., Savic, M., Bathish, R., . Lubman, D. I. (2016). Social networks and recovery (SONAR): characteristics of a longitudinal outcome study in five therapeutic communities in Australia. -
The SMART Recovery 4-Point Program®
CLICK & Donate to SMART Recovery ® Bringing Science and Reason to Self-help with Addictive Behaviors Volume 24, Issue 3 • July 2018 President, Joe Gerstein, M.D., FACP that SMART, LifeRing and surprising since virtually Women For Sobriety everyone in the recovery President’s Letter (WFS) provide recovery community, including support that is as effective scientists, share a common as Alcoholics Anonymous perception of recovery for people with alcohol use support groups. On the one Time to change the conversation disorders. We are thankful hand, there are AA and about SMART and recovery support to Sarah Zemore and her other 12-Step groups, and by Joe Gerstein, M.D., FACP colleagues at the Alcohol on the other, there are By many measures, Research Group for the “alternatives.” SMART is gaining long- conducting this research, sought respect and success. which tracked recovery We are endorsed by the progress among people Inside: world’s leading govern- using each group over a President’s Letter one-year period.1 ment and health Time to change the conversation about authorities focusing on The many media reports SMART and recovery support .........1 addiction. At our current on this research framed the 4-Point Program®.....................1 growth rate, the number of results in a familiar manner People Power weekly meetings will cross – that three “alternative” the 3,000 milestone this support groups are as SMART T-shirts FUNdraiser ...........3 year. Research published effective as AA – often in Call for board candidates ..............3 several -
Substance Use Disorder & Addiction Services
ADVOCACY, FUNDING, INFORMATION & REFERRAL SELF-HELP SUPPORT GROUPS Alcoholism/Drug Abuse Coordinator (908) 704-6309 All Recovery Meetings (833) 233-4377 Somerset County Dept. of Human Services RWJ University Hospital Somerset 27 Warren Street, Somerville, NJ 08876 110 Rehill Avenue, Somerville, NJ 08876 Mental Health Administrator (908) 704-6302 Honors all pathways to recovery Somerset County Dept. of Human Services Alcoholics Anonymous (908) 687-8566 27 Warren Street, Somerville, NJ 08876 Individuals with substance use (800) 245-1377 NJCADD (609) 689-0599 (alcohol specific) disorder www.nnjaa.org National Council on Alcoholism and Drug Dependence Al-Anon (973) 744-8686 https://ncaddnj.nationbuilder.com Support groups for family members of www.nj-al-anon.org NAMI of Somerset (732) 940-0991 individuals with substance use (alcohol specific) disorder National Alliance on Mental Illness https://www.nami.org Gamblers Anonymous (800) 426-2537 EMERGENCY & HOTLINE SERVICES Support for individuals with gambling https://800gambler.org addiction and their families A Resource Guide for Adult Protective Services (908) 526-8800 Report abuse of vulnerable Adult Narcotics Anonymous (844) 276-2777 Support for Individuals with www.nanj.org Child Abuse, DCP&P (877) 652-2873 substance use disorder Report child abuse or seek parenting services Substance Use Nar-Anon/Alateen (888) 944-5678 Family Crisis Intervention Unit (908) 704-6330 www.nj-al-anon.org/alateen www.nar-anon.org Food Bank Network of Somerset (732) 560-1813 Support groups for youth and family members Disorder & of individuals with substance use disorder Franklin Township Food Bank (732) 246-0009 NJ Clearinghouse Support Groups (800) 367-6274 Addiction Services HIV/AIDS Hotline (800) 624-2377 Support for individuals experiencing https://www.njgroups.org Information and support a common life situation NJ Addiction Services Hotline (IME) (844) 276-2777 Smart Recovery www.smartrecovery.org 24 hours / 7 days a week for assessment / referral Online support for substance use and gambling addiction. -
Global Support for SMART
Global Support for SMART U.S. Government and Professional Endorsements Understanding Drug Abuse and Addiction: What Science Says Self Help and Drug Addiction Treatment Self-help groups can complement and extend the effects of professional drug addiction treatment. The most prominent groups are those affiliated with Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), Narcotics Anonymous (NA), and Cocaine Anonymous (CA) … and SMART Recovery. Most drug addiction treatment programs encourage patients to participate in a self- help group during and after formal treatment.1 SMART’s InsideOut program for correctional facilities was funded by $1 million in NIDA Small Business Innovation Research Grants. SMART offers the court-mandated nonreligious recovery support that meets the best practice standards set by the National Association of Drug Court Professionals (NADCP). Major research has established that the program significantly reduces reconviction rates.2 Understanding the Impact of Alcohol on Human Health and Well-Being Medical Attention | The Patient is Drinking Encouraging patients to go to mutual-support groups such as AA or SMART Recovery is the first-line response in this situation. Although some patients will inform you early on that they have no intention of attending these meetings because of previous negative experiences or a fear of groups, encourage them to try these groups by stressing that a different type of group could be helpful (e.g., going to SMART Recovery instead of AA ….).3 NIH funded CheckUp & Choices (www.smartrecovery.org/checkupandchoices), an evidence-based web app based on SMART’s 4-Point Program that helps people stop drinking, which was developed under the leadership of Reid Hester, Ph.D. -
Maintaining Sobriety How Support Groups Can Help
MAINTAINING SOBRIETY HOW SUPPORT GROUPS CAN HELP Barbara H. Bradford, LICSW March 19, 2014 Overview • What do we know • High cost of substance-related addictive disorders • Role of support groups • Resources What do we know? •More than one-half of American adults have a close family member who has or has had Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) •The federal government estimates that 8.9 percent of full-time workers have drinking problems •Alcohol costs American business an estimated $134 billion in productivity losses, mostly due to missed work •According to SAMHSA, in 2011, 133.4 million people used alcohol & 22.5 million used illicit drugs. What do we know • 22% of men and 14% of women have some type of substance-related addictive disorder (National Survey on Drug Use and Health 2011) • According to the National Center for Health Statistics – there were 38,329 overdose deaths in the US in 2010. 57.7% of those involved pharmaceuticals, 74.3% were unintentional Support group history • Native Americans • Washingtonians • Oxford Groups • Alcoholics Anonymous • Post AA alternatives Alcoholics Anonymous • 1935 “Dr. Bob & Bill W” • Primary features – Admit to having problem with alcohol – Acknowledge role of “Higher Power” – Sharing experience in meeting settings – Peer mentoring (sponsorship) 2.1 million members in 150 countries Strong on line presence with e-groups available Narcotics Anonymous • 1953 NA began in California • AA endorsed NA to make use of AA 12 Steps/traditions • 1970’s time of rapid growth from 20 meetings nationally to 1100 meetings -
HOW to FIND a RECOVERY GROUP: MUTUAL HELP IS MORE THAN SELF-HELP William Doverspike, Ph.D
HOW TO FIND A RECOVERY GROUP: MUTUAL HELP IS MORE THAN SELF-HELP William Doverspike, Ph.D. Drdoverspike.com 770-913-0506 One of the most common statements heard in alcohol problems. A promising strategy mutual-support recovery groups is the involves assigning a person to alternative following: “I don’t need a self-help group. If I treatments based on specific needs and could have done it alone, I wouldn’t have characteristics of the individual. needed you.” Traditional Recovery Groups Beginning with Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), In addition to AA, there are also recovery which celebrated its 80th International groups for families and friends of alcoholics Convention of 70,000 sober alcoholics who met (Al-Anon) as well as children of alcoholics at the World Congress Center in Atlanta in July (Alateen). Mutual help recovery groups are also 2015, there are approximately 400 variations of available for those who suffer from narcotics 12 Step programs that have emerged. Two addiction to (Narcotics Anonymous), as well as decades ago, a monumental survey published in families and friends those affected by such Consumer Reports (1995) revealed that AA addiction (Nar-Anon). scored significantly better (251) than mental health professionals such as psychiatrists (226), In the metro Atlanta area, there are hundreds of social workers (225), psychologists (220), weekly AA and Al-Anon meetings. Many of family physicians (213) and marriage these meetings are held in churches and counselors (208). Although this survey was not synagogues, although AA and Al-Anon is not a scientific study, the readers of Consumer affiliated with any sect, religion, sect, Reports highlighted the popularity of mutual denomination, political entity, organization, or help recovery groups. -
AA Alternative Support Groups
AA Alternative Support Groups Secular Organizations for Sobriety (also known as Save Our Selves): Meetings are for people suffering from either alcoholism or drug addiction. SOS encourages the use of science and reason to further develop insight into the nature of one's own drug addiction, rather than spiritual principles or God. They believe that support is critical to helping individuals achieve and maintain sobriety, SOS credits the individual for achieving and maintaining his or her own sobriety, without reliance on any "Higher Power". SOS respects recovery in any form regardless of the path by which it is achieved. It is not opposed to or in competition with any other recovery programs. 4th Floor-Follow Signs The Titus Building Alec Tuesday 7:00 PM Edina 6550 York Ave So 612-405-8000 Mills Church Eric Friday 7:30 PM Minnetonka 13215 Minnetonka Dr 952-222-7697 Health Realization: Health Realization (HR) meetings are for people suffering from either alcoholism or drug addiction. HR focuses on developing the individual's personal capacity to overcome his or her drug or alcohol problem. HR meetings aim to empower such people through teaching conscious awareness of three principles: (1) Mind, (2) Consciousness, and (3) Thought. The goal is for the individual to gain control over their problem by integrating and practicing these three principles in their daily life. Conceptual Counseling 651-221-0334 Monday 5:00 PM St. Paul 287 E. 6th Street - Suite 300 Canvas Health Bruce Monday 7:00 PM Hope House Stillwater 375 East Orleans 651-436-7777 Recovery Church Meg Monday 7:00 PM Steps Room St. -
M Oving Forward with Your Life!
Self-Help Programs Alcoholics Anonymous World Service Office (AA), 475 Riverside Drive, New York, NY 10115; (212)870-3400. http://www.aa.org The original 12-step self-help program, with free meetings in nearly every community and more than 100 countries. Narcotics Anonymous (NA), P.O. Box 9999, Van Nuys, CA 91409; (818) 773-9999. http:// www.na.org One of the many other self-help groups based on the AA model. NA focuses on other drug problems. oving Al-Anon/Alateen Family Groups, 1600 Corporate Landing Parkway Virginia Beach, VA 23454-5617 Tel: (757) 563-1600. http://www.al-anon.alateen.org/ For those who have been affected by someone else's alcohol or other drug problem; also based on the AA model. forward Nar-Anon Family Groups, 22527 Crenshaw Blvd #200B Torrance, CA 90505 (800) 477-6291 . M http://nar-anon.org. The other drug counterpart to Al-Anon. Adult Children of Alcoholics (ACA/ACoA), P.O.Box 3216 Torrance CA 90510 http:// With www.adultchildren.org/ Self-help groups for those who grew up in families with alcoholism. Send a self- addressed stamped envelope (SASE) for a list of meetings in your area. Women for Sobriety, P.O. Box 618, Quakertown, PA 18951; (800) 333-1606. http:// Your www.womenforsobriety.org/ Self-help meetings offering emotional support to women in recovery. Rational Recovery Systems, P.O. Box 800, Lotus, CA 95651; (916)621-2667. http:// www.rational.org/ Alternate self-help groups based on Rational Emotive Therapy concepts. life! Secular Organizations for Sobriety (SOS), 4773 Hollywood Blvd Hollywood, CA 90027 (323)-666 -4295 .