Forum Prawnicze, Issue 6 (62) 2020

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Forum Prawnicze, Issue 6 (62) 2020 issue 6 (62) 2020 Table of Contents articles Iwona Wrońska 3 An Axiology of the European Legal Space Zdeněk Koudelka, Aleš Váňa 16 The Limits of the Power of Judges Mirosław Michał Sadowski 24 Millennial Academics, and Gen Z Students: How the Generational Change will Affect Legal Education Małgorzata Pohl-Michałek 40 Various Perspectives Regarding the Effects of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods Yasmina Marie Benferhat 54 All About the Money? Authorship and Copyright in Ancient Rome review articles Tomasz Giaro 67 Victims and Supporters of Nazism vis-à-vis Europe’s Legal Tradition. A New Episode in the History of the Third Reich? Kaius Tuori 87 Reply to a Review on Empire of Law Submission Issue 6(62) | 2020 1) articles – texts should not be longer than 60 000 Published every two months characters. Authors are also expected to attach a ISSN: 2081-688X short abstract in English (not longer than 1500 owners of the journals title characters). Uniwersytet Jagielloński Fundacja „Utriusque Iuris” ul. Gołębia 24 ul. Majdańska 7/74 31-007 Kraków 04-088 Warszawa 2) book reviews – books reviewed should be published during the last year period - in case of Polish editorial board prof. Jerzy Stelmach, Jagiellonian University in Kraków publications - or two years period - in case of foreign prof. Martin Avenarius, University of Cologne publications. Book reviews should not be longer than prof. Gerard Bradley, University of Notre Dame, USA 20 000 characters. prof. Bartosz Brożek, Jagiellonian University dr Gergel Deli, Univesity of Györ prof. Federico Fernández de Buján, National Distance Education 3) glosses – rulings adressed should have a substantial University (UNED), Madrid influence on the case law and should develop or prof. Tomasz Giaro, University of Warsaw dr Phillip Hellewege, University of Augsburg change it in a significant way. Alternatively rulings prof. Sang Yong Kim, Yonsei University, Seoul adressed should refer to the entirely new cases. prof. Hanna Knysiak-Sudyka, Jagiellonian University in Kraków Glosses should not be longer than 30 000 characters. prof. Małgorzata Korzycka, University of Warsaw prof. Michał Królikowski, University of Warsaw prof. Aurelia Nowicka, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań We kindly ask all interested in having their texts prof. Francesco Paolo Patti, Bocconi University, Mediolan published in Forum Prawnicze to attach to their prof. Diarmuid Phelan, Trinity College Dublin prof. Marko Petrak, University of Zagreb submission a short biographical note (name and prof. Jerzy Pisuliński, Jagiellonian University surname, degrees and titles, academic achievements, prof. Ewa Rott-Pietrzyk, University of Silesia in Katowice positions held). doc. Pavel Salak, Masaryk University, Brno prof. Adam Szafrański, University of Warsaw prof. Bogdan Szlachta, Jagiellonian University in Kraków All documents should be send to e-mail address: prof. Marek Szydło, Wrocław University [email protected] prof. Christopher Wolfe, University of Dallas prof. Daniil Tuzov, University of St. Petersburg prof. Paweł Wiliński, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań Texts submitted to Forum Prawnicze will be a subject prof. Lihong Zhang, prof. East China University of Political Science to the blind review process, results of which will be the and Law, Shanghai basis for the decision regarding the eventual publication prof. Mingzhe Zhu, University of Political Science and Law, Beijing of the texts. editorial staff Editor in Chief: prof. Wojciech Dajczak – Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań Exception from the rule above is made for the polemics, Secretaries: statements, reports, obituaries and the texts prepared by Lucie Mrázková – Masaryk University, Brno the editorial board (editorials, interviews and reviews of Emil Ratowski – University of Warsaw Kamil Ratowski – University of Warsaw case law). Patryk Walczak – Jagiellonian University Editors: prof. UW dr hab. Leszek Bosek – private law – University of Warsaw rev. prof. Franciszek Longchamps de Bérier – history of law and interdisciplinary works in conjunction with life sciences and exact sciences – Jagiellonian University dr hab. Monika Niedźwiedź – administrative and constitutional law – Jagiellonian University prof. dr hab. Andrzej Sakowicz – penal law – Uniwersytet w Białymstoku dr hab. Marta Soniewicka – theory and philosophy of law, interdisciplinary works in the field of humanities and social sciences – Jagiellonian University dr Grzegorz Blicharz – financing, digitization and bibliometry specialist – Jagiellonian University langauage editing and proofreading Langauage editing: Ewa Popielarz and Michael Roderick DTP: Janusz Świnarski Layout: item:grafika editorial office address The journal is published under the Creative Commons licensne – Fundacja „Utriusque Iuris” Recognition of authorship – Non-commercial use – No derivative ul. Majdańska 7/74 04-088 Warszawa works 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) www.forumprawnicze.eu [email protected] In the years 2019–2020, the journal is published within the program of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education – “Wsparcie dla 100 printed copies czasopism naukowych”/ “Support for scientific journals.” Copyright © 2020 Uniwersytet Jagielloński Iwona Wrońska An Axiology of the European Legal Space Key words: Hague convention, child abduction, habitual residence https://doi.org/10.32082/fp.v0i6(62).367 1. Introduction for the European legal space in According to Franciszek Long- order to specify its special nature, champs, law is a dual structure not only through a geographical (intended and real), but enriched lens, but primarily through the by a third factor in the form of lens of the values it protects – this basic human values; justice, gov- being why it was adopted as the ernance, and humanism which fundamental objective of these are not something from outside reflections. Defining the European the law but, in a certain sense, legal space and the related analysis remain in the law because of it1. of its axiological dimension and Iwona Wrońska As indicated by Jan Zimmer- the context of legal regulations is Assistant professor at the Department mann, a norm is always created not often the subject of analysis of Public International Law at the and applied on the basis of certain among legal scholars and com- University of Białystok, legal adviser, values, and even the termination of mentators, even though an interest member of the Council of the District its binding force also results from of the representatives of the above Chamber of Legal Advisers, Honorary certain values2. A law cannot arise in the subject-matter of values Consul of Estonia in Białystok. without values nor can it arise on described on the basis of the law of [email protected] the basis of false values and this the European Union or the Coun- https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8945-3545 is why addressing the axiology of cil of Europe can be observed. In law is essential3 in the context of turn, very rarely does one encoun- international law. This all leads to ter a context of research falling a conclusion that studying values under a broader perspective of and addressing the subject-matter perceiving the values established of an axiology of law is necessary and protected by the legal achieve- ments of European international 1 F. Longchamps, Z problemów pozna- organisations, namely the Coun- nia prawa, Wrocław 1968, p. 13. cil of Europe (hereinafter: CoE), 2 J. Zimmermann, “Przedmowa”, in: the European Union (hereinaf- J. Zimmermann (ed.), Aksjologia ter: the EU), and the Organization prawa administracyjnego, Warszawa for Security and Co-operation in 2017, p. 19. Europe (hereinafter: OSCE). Set- 3 J. Zimmermann, “Przedmowa”. ting out the framework of reflec- 2020 | FORUM PR AWNICZE 3 articles tions, they were narrowed down to the European legal and commentators are in agreement in terms of its space, recognising it as the normative space of the effect definition. It is best evidenced by a multiplicity of of European international organisations, that is the terms applied synonymously where it is difficult to CoE, the EU, or the OSCE. A number of factors deter- find broader analyses in which authors would sug- mined this, among which it is worth pointing to the gest a similar understanding of and approach to this regional diversification of de facto normative systems, concept, e.g. general European legal space, European the differences in the legal characteristics of the legal legal order, the European system of the law, European achievements of regional international organisations international law, Europe’s system of the law or Euro- or the cultural differences between regions on a global pean architecture (in a legal sense – author’s note). scale. The term “legal space” instead of “legal system” However, in foreign literature one may encounter was applied for the needs of this research. The latter, the following terms: European legal space, European though appropriate for internal law and international legal area, European area law, European legal system law too, does not capture the essence of the issues. or European law. Studying the practice of the appli- This is because it does not take into consideration the cation of specific terms referring to Europe’s legal fact that the specific nature of legal norms created in space, it is difficult not to notice a specific discretion Europe by states and international organisations causes of their application which, additionally, often does these
Recommended publications
  • Studia Iuridica 2016/62. Legal Education and Legal Profession In
    62 LEGAL EDUCATION AND LEGAL PROFESSION IN THE GLOBAL WORLD 62 POLISH-AMERICAN www.wuw.pl PERSPECTIVES StudiaIudridica62.indd All Pages 06/04/16 14:51 LEGAL EDUCATION AND LEGAL PROFESSION IN THE GLOBAL WORLD POLISH-AMERICAN PERSPECTIVES strStudiaIudridica62.indd 1 16/03/16 13:38 strStudiaIudridica62.indd 2 16/03/16 13:38 Studia Iuridica tom 62 LEGAL EDUCATION AND LEGAL PROFESSION IN THE GLOBAL WORLD POLISH-AMERICAN PERSPECTIVES Materials from the Conference at the Faculty of Law and Administration at the University of Warsaw commemorating the 15th anniversary of the Center for American Law Studies, June 16, 2014 Warszawa 2016 strStudiaIudridica62.indd 3 16/03/16 13:38 Rada Programowa Grażyna Bałtruszajtys (przewodnicząca), Jan Błeszyński, Zdzisław Galicki, Hubert Izdebski, Jacek Lang, Maria Rogacka-Rzewnicka, Marek Wąsowicz, Beata Janiszewska (sekretarz) Członkowie Rady Programowej afiliowani za granicą Marc Bors (Uniwersytet we Fribourgu), Michael Martinek (Uniwersytet w Saarbrücken), Alessandro Somma (Uniwersytet w Ferrarze), Elena V. Timoshina (Uniwersytet w Sankt Petersburgu) Recenzenci „Studia Iuridica” w 2016 r. Francisco Javier Andrés Santos, Wojciech Dajczak, Włodzimierz Kamyszanskij, Luz Maria Martinez Velencoso, Andriej Łusznikow, Bronisław Sitek, Jakob Fortunat Stagl Redaktor naukowy Ewa Gmurzyńska Redaktor naczelny Tomasz Giaro Redaktor tematyczny Łukasz Pisarczyk Redaktor językowy Radosław Pawelec Sekretarz Redakcji Adam Niewiadomski Projekt okładki i stron tytułowych Jakub Rakusa-Suszczewski Redaktor prowadzący Dorota Dziedzic Redaktor Krystyna Dziewanowska-Stefańczyk ISSN 0137-4346 ISBN 978-83-235-2385-7 © Copyright by Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego 2016 Wersją pierwotną czasopisma jest wersja drukowana. „Studia Iuridica” znajdują się w wykazie czasopism punktowanych przez Ministerstwo Nauki i Szkolnictwa Wyższego na potrzeby oceny parametrycznej jednostek naukowych.
    [Show full text]
  • Table of Contents
    issue 6 (62) 2020 Table of Contents articles Iwona Wrońska 3 An Axiology of the European Legal Space Zdeněk Koudelka, Aleš Váňa 16 The Limits of the Power of Judges Mirosław Michał Sadowski 24 Millennial Academics, and Gen Z Students: How the Generational Change will Affect Legal Education Małgorzata Pohl-Michałek 40 Various Perspectives Regarding the Effects of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods Yasmina Marie Benferhat 54 All About the Money? Authorship and Copyright in Ancient Rome review articles Tomasz Giaro 67 Victims and Supporters of Nazism vis-à-vis Europe’s Legal Tradition. A New Episode in the History of the Third Reich? Kaius Tuori 87 Reply to a Review on Empire of Law Submission Issue 6(62) | 2020 1) articles – texts should not be longer than 60 000 Published every two months characters. Authors are also expected to attach a ISSN: 2081-688X short abstract in English (not longer than 1500 owners of the journals title characters). Uniwersytet Jagielloński Fundacja „Utriusque Iuris” ul. Gołębia 24 ul. Majdańska 7/74 31-007 Kraków 04-088 Warszawa 2) book reviews – books reviewed should be published during the last year period - in case of Polish editorial board prof. Jerzy Stelmach, Jagiellonian University in Kraków publications - or two years period - in case of foreign prof. Martin Avenarius, University of Cologne publications. Book reviews should not be longer than prof. Gerard Bradley, University of Notre Dame, USA 20 000 characters. prof. Bartosz Brożek, Jagiellonian University dr Gergel Deli, Univesity of Györ prof. Federico Fernández de Buján, National Distance Education 3) glosses – rulings adressed should have a substantial University (UNED), Madrid influence on the case law and should develop or prof.
    [Show full text]
  • "The Impact of Exile on Law and Legal Science 1934–64." Roman Law and the Idea of Europe
    Kmak, Magdalena. "The Impact of Exile on Law and Legal Science 1934–64." Roman Law and the Idea of Europe. By Kaius Tuori and Heta Björklund. London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2019. 15–34. Bloomsbury Collections. Web. 29 Sep. 2021. <http:// dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781350058767.0008>. Downloaded from Bloomsbury Collections, www.bloomsburycollections.com, 29 September 2021, 21:44 UTC. Copyright © Kaius Tuori, Heta Björklund and Contributors, 2019. You may share this work for non-commercial purposes only, provided you give attribution to the copyright holder and the publisher, and provide a link to the Creative Commons licence. Roman Law and the Idea of Europe The Impact of Exile on Law and Legal Science 1934–64 1 The Impact of Exile on Law and Legal Science 1934–64 Magdalena Kmak1 Introduction According to the survey ‘List of Displaced German Scholars’ compiled by the Notgemeinschaft deutscher Wissenschaftler im Ausland together with the London Academic Council, as many as 1,639 German scholars lost their positions in the first half of the 1930s. This number grew to over 2,000 after the German annexation of Austria (Krohn 1993: 12; Ash and Söllner 1996: 7). Over a hundred of those who lost their academic positions were lawyers, which constituted about 26 per cent of the law faculties’ staff (Beatson and Zimmermann 2004: 51). About 60 per cent of scholars dismissed from German universities in the 1930s went into exile (Krohn 1993: 15). Despite assistance by individuals and refugee relief organizations, scholars in exile were often forced on arrival to cope with anti-Semitism and the impact of the Great Depression, both of which significantly influenced universities’ ability and willingness to accept them.
    [Show full text]
  • Francis De Zulueta (1878#1958): an Oxford Roman Lawyer Between Totalitarianisms." Roman Law and the Idea of Europe
    Atzeri, Lorena. "Francis de Zulueta (1878#1958): An Oxford Roman Lawyer between Totalitarianisms." Roman Law and the Idea of Europe. By Kaius Tuori and Heta Björklund. London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2019. 53–72. Bloomsbury Collections. Web. 1 Oct. 2021. <http:// dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781350058767.0010>. Downloaded from Bloomsbury Collections, www.bloomsburycollections.com, 1 October 2021, 21:45 UTC. Copyright © Kaius Tuori, Heta Björklund and Contributors, 2019. You may share this work for non-commercial purposes only, provided you give attribution to the copyright holder and the publisher, and provide a link to the Creative Commons licence. Roman Law and the Idea of Europe Francis de Zulueta (1878‒1958) 3 Francis de Zulueta (1878‒1958): An Oxford Roman Lawyer between Totalitarianisms Lorena Atzeri Introduction Reading about the lives of ‘German-speaking émigré lawyers in twentieth-century Britain’, to quote the subtitle of the absorbing book Jurists Uprooted (Beatson and Zimmermann 2004), there is, even if not immediately visible, a red thread that links the lives and destinies of many of the jurists of Jewish origin – in particular Roman lawyers – who sought refuge in Oxford during the Nazi regime. This thread is constituted by one man, Francis de Zulueta, Regius professor of civil law in Oxford between 1919 and 1948.1 Together with William W. Buckland, who held the corresponding chair in Cambridge, de Zulueta was the most important Roman lawyer in Great Britain in the first half of the twentieth century. Although of vital importance, the role played by de Zulueta in helping German scholars of Jewish origin has, it seems to me, never received adequate recognition.
    [Show full text]
  • Roman Law and the Idea of Europe
    Roman Law and the Idea of Europe Introduction Kaius Tuori This book explores the controversial role of ancient Rome and its legal heritage, Roman law, in the making of the idea of a shared European legal tradition. This derives from the use of the memory of the classical past in the political upheavals of the early twentieth century. For example, the classical civilization was often used to provide legitimacy to contemporary political causes by seeking parallels between historical examples and current policies. This reaching to the past for guidance for the future has, as a phenomenon, a long history, especially in times of crises. This book argues that a group of émigré scholars who fled totalitarianism had a crucial role in the formation of the European project that lead to integration after the war. While the Nazi and fascist states had legitimated their rule through references to the classical past, in the field of law and the example of ancient Roman law, these scholars would reinterpret the past to demonstrate how the Roman legal heritage was in fact in complete opposition to the totalitarian theories of law.1 One of the most beloved historians writing about the ancient world, Jérôme Carcopino (1881‒1970), published in 1940 his still popular La vie Quotidienne à Rome à l’Apogée de l’Empire (Daily Life in Ancient Rome) during the height of the Second World War. In it, he paints an engaging picture of life in ancient Rome during its height, describing it from the viewpoint of the individual on the street. What is less known is that after the fall of France in June 1940, Carcopino became a supporter of the Vichy regime that collaborated with the German occupiers.
    [Show full text]
  • The Judiciary of Diocesan Vicars in the Later Roman Empire
    The Judiciary of Diocesan Vicars in the Later Roman Empire by Jacek Wiewiorowski is the inaugurating volume of a new publishing series of the Faculty of Law and Administration, Adam Mickiewicz Univer- sity in Poznań. This project draws upon the series of works written by the faculty members whose selection appeared in print in the 1950s. At the same time, by being published in English, the series responds to the challenges of contemporary science, in which widespread dis- semination of research is of paramount importance. Thus the series will foster internationalization of the research process and introduce the achievements of Poznań scholars into the international discourse of contemporary jurisprudence. The Judiciary of Diocesan Vicars in the Later Roman Empire 1 2 ADAM MICKIEWICZ UNIVERSITY IN POZNAŃ ADAM MICKIEWICZ UNIVERSITY LAW BOOKS NO 1 JACEK WIEWIOROWSKI The Judiciary of Diocesan Vicars in the Later Roman Empire Translated by Szymon Nowak POZNAŃ 2015 3 ABSTRACT. Wiewiorowski Jacek, The Judiciary of Diocesan Vicars in the Later Roman Empire. Poznań 2015. Adam Mickiewicz University Press. Adam Mickiewicz University Law Books No 1, Pp. 391 + plates. ISBN 978-83-232-2925-4. Text in English. The study focuses on vicars of dioceses (vicarius dioeceseos) of the Later Roman Empire and their judiciary capacity, which occupied one of the principal places in their duties. It is the first attempt to present the issue in scholarly research. The book covers the period from the establishment of dioceses under Diocletian (reigning 284–305) until the final abolishment of vicariates by Justinian I (reigning 527–565) and his further modifications of imperial admin- istration introduced at a supra-provincial level.
    [Show full text]
  • Exiled Romanists Between Traditions: Pringsheim, Schulz and Daube." Roman Law and the Idea of Europe
    Tuori, Kaius. "Exiled Romanists between Traditions: Pringsheim, Schulz and Daube." Roman Law and the Idea of Europe. By Kaius Tuori and Heta Björklund. London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2019. 35–52. Bloomsbury Collections. Web. 1 Feb. 2019. <http:// dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781350058767.0009>. Downloaded from Bloomsbury Collections, www.bloomsburycollections.com, 1 February 2019, 13:16 UTC. Access provided by: University of Helsinki Copyright © Kaius Tuori, Heta Björklund and Contributors, 2019. You may share this work for non-commercial purposes only, provided you give attribution to the copyright holder and the publisher. Roman Law and the Idea of Europe Exiled Romanists between Traditions 2 Exiled Romanists between Traditions: Pringsheim, Schulz and Daube Kaius Tuori1 Introduction The purpose of this chapter is to investigate the way Romanists exiled by the Nazis reacted and adapted to new scholarly traditions in their writings. Though ancient Rome and Roman law remained their primary focus, for scholars in exile, the changing of circumstances often meant that they would need to take into account the different approaches, focuses of attention and methodologies popular in their adopted countries. In Britain, they were also faced with a new kind of political culture and ideals, many of which appeared strange while others, such as liberalism and individualism, were seen as welcome contrasts to the German tradition taken over and corrupted by the Nazis. The transformation of scholarship due to exile is a phenomenon that has been recorded in numerous studies on exiled scholars.2 In many cases, there was little or no change. The theoretical physics done by Einstein at Princeton was perhaps not substantively different from the work he had done as a director of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Physics in Germany.
    [Show full text]
  • Voices Saved from Vanishing
    University of Pittsburgh School of Law Scholarship@PITT LAW Articles Faculty Publications 2009 Voices Saved From Vanishing Vivian Grosswald Curran University of Pittsburgh School of Law, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.pitt.edu/fac_articles Part of the Comparative and Foreign Law Commons, Constitutional Law Commons, Courts Commons, International Law Commons, Jurisprudence Commons, Law and Philosophy Commons, Law and Politics Commons, Law and Society Commons, Legal History Commons, and the Legal Profession Commons Recommended Citation Vivian G. Curran, Voices Saved From Vanishing, 70 University of Pittsburgh Law Review 435 (2009). Available at: https://scholarship.law.pitt.edu/fac_articles/423 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Publications at Scholarship@PITT LAW. It has been accepted for inclusion in Articles by an authorized administrator of Scholarship@PITT LAW. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. BOOK REVIEW VOICES SAVED FROM VANISHING Vivian GrosswaldCurran* Jurists Uprooted: German-speaking tmigrg Lawyers in Twentieth-century Britain. Jack Beatson & Reinhard Zimmermann eds., New York: Oxford University Press, 2004. Pp. 783. 75f.. INTRODUCTION Jurists Uprootedexamines the lives of eighteen dmigrd lawyers and legal scholars who made their way to the United Kingdom, almost all to escape Nazism, and analyzes their impact on the development of English law. Its editors and authors have produced a work of outstanding quality, reflecting vast research in an area often not their primary focus of scholarly writing or study. A great debt is owed to the authors who contributed to this collection of essays.
    [Show full text]
  • An Interview with Tony Honoré
    Erste europäische Internetzeitschrift für Rechtsgeschichte http://www.forhistiur.de/ Herausgegeben von: Prof. Dr. Rainer Schröder (Berlin) Prof. Dr. Hans-Peter Haferkamp (Köln) Prof. Dr. Christoph Paulus (Berlin) Prof. Dr. Albrecht Cordes (Frankfurt a. M.) Prof. Dr. Mathias Schmoeckel (Bonn) Prof. Dr. Andreas Thier (Zürich) Prof. Dr. Franck Roumy (Paris) Prof. Dr. Emanuele Conte (Rom) Prof. Dr. Massimo Meccarelli (Macerata) Prof. Dr. Michele Luminati (Luzern) Prof. Dr. Stefano Solimano (Milano) Prof. Dr. Martin Josef Schermaier (Bonn) Prof. Dr. Hans-Georg Hermann (München) Prof. Dr. Thomas Duve (Frankfurt a. M.) Prof. Dr. Manuel Martínez Neira (Madrid) Prof. Dr. D. Fernando Martínez Pérez (Madrid) Prof. Dr. Marju Luts-Sootak (Tartu) Prof. Dr. Heikki Pihlajamäki (Helsinki) Artikel vom 26. 02. 2015 © 2015 fhi Erstveröffentlichung Zitiervorschlag http://www.forhistiur.de/2015-01-erkkila-giltaij/ ISSN 1860-560 forum historiae iuris Jacob Giltaij, Ville Erkkilä (University of Helsinki) An interview with Tony Honoré Reinventing the foundations of European legal culture On May 28th 2014, an interview was held with A.M. (Tony) Honoré, emeritus Regius professor 1 of Civil Law in All Souls College, Oxford. The main reason for having the interview is the fact that Honoré was a pupil of Fritz Pringsheim during his Oxford-years. Pringsheim, a German professor of Roman law, had fled to the United Kingdom due to his Jewish family background, and taught at Oxford for almost twenty years. Being a refugee scholar, Pringsheim is one of the subjects of the research program ´Reinventing the foundations of European legal culture 1934-1964´, to which both authors are attached. The aim of this research program, hosted by the University of Helsinki and made possible by a grant of the European Research Council1, is to study the intellectual history of five key-figures in the twentieth-century development of Roman legal studies, and law as a science in general.
    [Show full text]
  • An Interview with Tony Honoré
    The research leading to these results has received funding from the Euro- pean Research Council under the European Union's Seventh Frame- work Programme (FP7/2007-2013) / ERC grant agreement n°313100. Erste europäische Internetzeitschrift für Rechtsgeschichte http://www.forhistiur.de/ Herausgegeben von: Prof. Dr. Rainer Schröder (Berlin) Prof. Dr. Hans-Peter Haferkamp (Köln) Prof. Dr. Christoph Paulus (Berlin) Prof. Dr. Albrecht Cordes (Frankfurt a. M.) Prof. Dr. Mathias Schmoeckel (Bonn) Prof. Dr. Andreas Thier (Zürich) Prof. Dr. Franck Roumy (Paris) Prof. Dr. Emanuele Conte (Rom) Prof. Dr. Massimo Meccarelli (Macerata) Prof. Dr. Michele Luminati (Luzern) Prof. Dr. Stefano Solimano (Milano) Prof. Dr. Martin Josef Schermaier (Bonn) Prof. Dr. Hans-Georg Hermann (München) Prof. Dr. Thomas Duve (Frankfurt a. M.) Prof. Dr. Manuel Martínez Neira (Madrid) Prof. Dr. D. Fernando Martínez Pérez (Madrid) Prof. Dr. Marju Luts-Sootak (Tartu) Prof. Dr. Heikki Pihlajamäki (Helsinki) Artikel vom 26. 02. 2015 © 2015 fhi Erstveröffentlichung Zitiervorschlag http://www.forhistiur.de/2015-01-erkkila-giltaij/ ISSN 1860-560 forum historiae iuris Jacob Giltaij, Ville Erkkilä (University of Helsinki) An interview with Tony Honoré Reinventing the foundations of European legal culture On May 28th 2014, an interview was held with A.M. (Tony) Honoré, emeritus Regius professor 1 of Civil Law in All Souls College, Oxford. The main reason for having the interview is the fact that Honoré was a pupil of Fritz Pringsheim during his Oxford-years. Pringsheim, a German professor of Roman law, had fled to the United Kingdom due to his Jewish family background, and taught at Oxford for almost twenty years.
    [Show full text]
  • Tuori, Kaius. "Exiled Romanists Between Traditions: Pringsheim, Schulz and Daube." Roman Law and the Idea of Europe
    Tuori, Kaius. "Exiled Romanists between Traditions: Pringsheim, Schulz and Daube." Roman Law and the Idea of Europe. By Kaius Tuori and Heta Björklund. London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2019. 35–52. Bloomsbury Collections. Web. 1 Oct. 2021. <http:// dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781350058767.0009>. Downloaded from Bloomsbury Collections, www.bloomsburycollections.com, 1 October 2021, 22:20 UTC. Copyright © Kaius Tuori, Heta Björklund and Contributors, 2019. You may share this work for non-commercial purposes only, provided you give attribution to the copyright holder and the publisher, and provide a link to the Creative Commons licence. Roman Law and the Idea of Europe Exiled Romanists between Traditions 2 Exiled Romanists between Traditions: Pringsheim, Schulz and Daube Kaius Tuori1 Introduction The purpose of this chapter is to investigate the way Romanists exiled by the Nazis reacted and adapted to new scholarly traditions in their writings. Though ancient Rome and Roman law remained their primary focus, for scholars in exile, the changing of circumstances often meant that they would need to take into account the different approaches, focuses of attention and methodologies popular in their adopted countries. In Britain, they were also faced with a new kind of political culture and ideals, many of which appeared strange while others, such as liberalism and individualism, were seen as welcome contrasts to the German tradition taken over and corrupted by the Nazis. The transformation of scholarship due to exile is a phenomenon that has been recorded in numerous studies on exiled scholars.2 In many cases, there was little or no change. The theoretical physics done by Einstein at Princeton was perhaps not substantively different from the work he had done as a director of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Physics in Germany.
    [Show full text]
  • Kaius Tuori 20.12.18 Narratives and Normativity: Totalitarianism And
    Kaius Tuori 20.12.18 Narratives and normativity: Totalitarianism and narrative change in the European legal tradition after WWII Conditionally accepted by the Law and History Review (2019) Abstract After WWII, a new form of Europeanism emerged in legal history that gained momentum from European unification. This article explores the emergence of this new narrative as part of the process of exile from totalitarianism and its connection with the reestablishment of the European intellectual and political order after the war. My purpose is to explore the parallel afterwar processes of narrative and normative change and the influences and connections between them. It focuses on a specific historical case, the turn toward Europe, its legal heritage and human rights in the post-war era writing of legal history, especially in the writings of Paul Koschaker, Franz Wieacker, and Helmut Coing, and its linkages to the simultaneous process of European integration. It explores a new argument about the interlinkage between narrativity and normativity as cognitive processes that rely on the creation and sustaining of belief, and the ideas of legitimacy and identity construction. 1. Exploring narrative and normative change in history This work has received funding from the European Research Council under the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) / ERC grant agreement n°313100 (Reinventing the Foundations of European Legal Culture 1934-1964). The historical relationship between narrative and normative spheres contains problematic elements on many levels. While the intermingling of narrativity and factuality has been something of a mainstay in the theory of history,1 the interrelationship between narrative and normativity has gained much less interest.
    [Show full text]