^VOICB MAY 21, 1976 25C VOL
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^VOICB MAY 21, 1976 25c VOL. XVIII No. 11 19 new cardinals to receive red hats Monday at Vatican VATICAN CITY-(NO-When Pope Paul VI creates 19 new cardinals in special ceremonies on May 24, he will preside over an event that he himself has stripped of much of its pageantry. In 1969 Pope Paul abolished much of the finery of the cardinalate. Pope Pius XII dispensed with trains, but Pope Paul did away with watered silk robes. Huge red wide- brimmed hats, ermine capes, and crimson shoes with silver buckles also went the way of the cardinals' courts of the history books. Some glitter remains, however. The three ceremonies associated with elevation to the College of Cardinals are the secret consistory at which the Pope formally creates the new cardinals, the public con- sistory at which he gives the cardinals their hats, and the concelebrated Mass at which the new cardinals receive their rings of office. These ceremonies, embodying the ritual and symbols handed down over centuries, are among the most impressive the Roman Catholic Church offers. THE SECRET or ordinary consistory begins the sequence at 9:30 a.m. Monday, May 24. The cardinals-elect wait with their relatives and friends in the Pierluigi Nervi Audience Hall, as Pope Paul calls together the present college of cardinals in the Consistory Hall of the Apostolic Palace, to inform them ceremonially of his decision. Once the names have been announced and Pope Paul has delivered a homily, later made public, the papal secretary of state, Cardinal Jean Villot, will take the nomination cards to the new cardinals. The public consistory in the huge audience hall will follow. Here, Pope Paul will assign to the new cardinals their red hat, or biretta, of office —a red, squarish watered silk hat without a brim but with three upstanding ridges on the Largest class of new priests to be ordained in Orders last Saturday from Archbishop crown. recent years received the Sacrament of Holy Coleman F. Carroll. See other pictures, P. 7. Among the new cardinals will be an American, Cardinal- elect William Wakefield Baum of Washington, D.C. Help-world's needy South Florida Catholic by your contribution My dear friends: population on increase In a recent report issued from the New York offices of the Catholic Relief Services, we have been told that "the The Catholic population of declined by 346, while the schools. Catholic Relief Services Earthquake relief effort in the Archdiocese of Miami Catholic population has in- The number of students in Guatemala presently encompasses an estimated 235,000 reached a total of 695,000 in creased by more than 2.6 Miami's two Catholic colleges earthquake victims and exceeds in cash and in kind some 8.3 1975,an increase of 6,300 over million. is also on the increase, 14 million dollars." 1974, according to the latest The number of seminarians percent above 1974, with 3,233 As in Honduras, Nicaragua and the parched lands of statistics just released by P.J. studying for the priesthood for students enrolled. Northwest Africa, Catholic Relief Services in your name has Kenedy and Sons in the Official the Archdiocese of Miami was literally saved millions of lives and prevented starvation and Catholic Directory for 1976. listed in the report as 67, in- The percentage of teachers disease for whole groups of people. The increase reflects a cluding those who were or- in Catholic schools who are men The official relief agency of the American Bishops for national trend, with 180,037 dained for service in the Arch- or women Religious is on the the needy overseas, Catholic Relief Services was organized in more Catholics nationwide this diocese last week. increase, with 21 percent of 1943 to serve the needy and underprivileged of other lands year than last, for a total U.S. A HOPEFUL sign in school faculty members without regard to race, creed or color. Since that time it has Catholic population of Miami is the number of (Continued on page is) become the largest voluntary agency of its kind in the world, 48,881,872. students receiving Catholic with a program that in 1975 generated some 226.4 million NATIONALLY, Catholics instruction. Although national- dollars worth of aid. comprise 22.78 percent of the ly the figure is down, the As in Guatemala, other parts of the globe can always total population; in the Arch- reverse is true in the Miami depend upon Catholic Relief Services in times of need and diocese of Miami, the total is Archdiocese. This is due to the disaster because your generous response in the Annual higher, at 24 percent of the greater number of public Collection has made it possible for this highly efficient total population. elementary and high school organization to be on the spot within practically a moment's But as the Catholic students receiving release-time notice. population has risen, the religious education. According Inside Catholics of our country have always been most number of priests and Religious to the Kenedy figures, a total of Classified 24 generous to those in need in less fortunate lands. Catholic has declined slightly, the study 84,905 students are receiving Editorial 6 Relief Services sees to it that your contribution generates the shows. In the Archdiocese of some form of Catholic religious Gospel Truth... 76 education, 32,500 of whom are Know Your maximum in aid to our brothers and sisters in needs. It is my Miami, there are 479 priests, 48 Faith 13 hope that you will permit them to do so again this year. Brothers, and 702 Sisters. in Archdiocesan and private Movie 10 May God bless you and keep you in his care. Nationwide, there was a Catholic schools. More recent Prayer 16,17 Very sincerely yours in Christ, decrease of 62 in the number of figures released by the Arch- S. Fla. Scene . 19 diocese Department of Spanish 25-28 priests, bringing the total to TV 77 58,847. Over the past 10 years, Education show the figure Walsh 6 Coleman F. Carroll, Archbishop of Miami the number of priests has closer to 34,000 in Catholic Youth 21 1 S. Florida Scene 'Decency Sunday set in Palm Beach county Anti-ERA petition In an effort to stem the of life in our communities. As organized last year under the rising tide of pornography in Catholics, we must take an chairmanship of Rev. Mike Palm Beach County Arch- active role in promoting and Kalap, pastor of the Berean goes to lawmakers bishop Coleman F. Carroll has sustaining the moral values Baptist Church, which sup- designated Sunday, May 23, as which we believe are essential ported Mrs. Doummar in her ORLANDO —A petition to Women, has voted consistently "Decency Sunday" for Catholic for any human society." appearance with more than 200 Florida's legislators to vote against the ERA," the petition parishes in that area. local residents before against the Equal Rights prepared by Mrs. Thomas Next Sunday members of County Commission. Amendment if its ratification is Palmer, Stop ERA chairman of In a recent letter to Mrs. Knights of Columbus Councils delegation which urged a proposed during the current the Florida Council of Catholic Violet Doummar, a member of will present petitions against down on obscenity, included legislative session has been Women, stated. "It poses a Holy Spirit parish, Lantana, pornography in bookstores and more than 100 youth as well as signed by representatives of the threat to the nature of woman, who last year launched a theaters to parishioners of their parents. Others sup- state's five councils of Catholic which individuates her from campaign against obscenity in Palm Beach County churches porting the campaign include women and forwarded to man in God's creation and Palm Beach County, the Arch- for their signatures. the Palm Beach Deanery of the Tallahassee. because it would destroy the bishop said, "I believe we all A citizens committee Miami ACCW, Church Women legal safeguards women have have a serious responsibility to known as STOP (Society to United and several Kiwanis "Our federation, the secured through the years," she be concerned about the quality Oppose Pornography) was Clubs. National Council of Catholic said. Bicen week to open Palm Beach-Martin CSB HOLLYWOOD —A week of bicentennial activities begins Sunday, May 23 in Nativity parish at 5 p.m. Mass during which children will participate in a May procession honoring the Blessed Virgin. studies plan to aid aged Father James Reynolds, Archdiocesan Director of the WEST PALM BEACH- Board members and CSB The board also discussed Family Life Bureau will be the principal celebrant at the A special five-member com- staffers, during a two-hour the pros and cons of seeking Mass and give the homily. mittee to study and recommend meeting, reviewed the program federal government support, An ice cream social will follow in the parish hall. new programs to aid senior of exercises, discussion groups, and responsibilities of the A musical, sponsored by the parish Vocations Com- citizens has been established by musical programs, arts and agency to the area's United mittee, will be staged at 7 p.m., Monday, May 24 and at 8 the advisory board of the Palm crafts projects, and meals for Appeal. The priority being p.m. Tuesday, May 25. Chuck Smith and Marie Thum will be Beach and Martin Counties the elderly, provided by the St. given to the aging by the Arch- featured. branch of the Catholic Service George Senior Day Care Center diocese and the need for On Friday, May 28 at 8 p.m., school children will present Bureau.