National Famine Commemoration
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11 R483 North Clare N67 Kilkee 8 Loop Head Peninsula N68 Ennis (41km) Henr Shanakyle Graveyards 12 10 Back Road Street y Brews T Vandeleur Street Bridge Library Street oler St. Senan’s John Street Town R.C. Church 9 Hall 3 Frances Street 4 Moore Street 7 Maid of Erin National Famine 6 1 Church of 5 Ireland 2 Vandeleur Commemoration Walled Gardens Kilrush Woods Cappa Pier N67 Cappa Village & Killimer (9km) 2013 Playground Design by Edel Butler | Print by Realprint Realprint by | Print Butler Edel Design by 1 Paupers’ Quay 2 Vandeleur Walled Gardens 3 The Quay Mills 4 Market Square 5 Teach Ceoil / Church of Ireland / Kilrush Churchyard 6 To Scattery Island 7 Kilrush Marina 8 Old Workhouse 9 St. Senan’s R.C Church 10 Kilrush Library 11 Kilrush Community Garden 12 Shanakyle Garveyard Maps by OpticNerve.ie Maps by Acknowledge sponsorship received Clare County Council, Kilrush from the Department of Arts, Town Council, Kilrush & District Heritage & Gaeltacht, Kilrush Town Historical Society and the Council, Clare County Council, Department of Arts Heritage Kilrush Credit Union, Shannon and Gaeltacht Affairs wish to Foynes Port Authority, L&M Keating thanks all the individuals and Ltd., Saint Gobain Performance heritage groups who are taking Plastics Ltd., ESB Moneypoint and part in The National Famine Randal B. Counihan & Associates Ltd. Commemoration, Kilrush, 2013. K i l r u s h | Co. Clare | i r e l a n d Illustrated London News Introduction Réamhrá CondiTioN of ireland: illusTraTioNs of The New Poor-law Kilrush, County Clare and its environs were Ba é Cill Rois, agus an ceantar máguaird, i among the areas worst hit by the Great Irish gContae an Chlár ceann de na háiteanna ba Famine between 1845 and the early 1850s. mhó in Éirinn inar fhulaing na daoine mar gheall ar an nGorta Mór (idir 1845 agus go In the 1840s, half a century before the luath ‘sna 1850idí). introduction of Local Authorities, most local government and local taxation were devolved ‘Sna 1840idí, is é sin leathchéad bliain to the level of the Poor Law Union and placed sular tháinig na hÚdaráis Áitiúil ar an saol, in the hands of the local Boards of Guardians. cineachadh an cuid is mó den rialtas áitiúil In the Kilrush Union, which originally stretched agus de chánachas áitiúil chuig leibhéal all the way from Loop Head in the west to Aontas Dhlí na mBocht agus cuireadh i Quilty in the north to Killadysert in the east, lámha an Bhoird Bhardachta iad. I dtosach, the unpaid Guardians lost control of the chuaigh Aontas Chill Rois a fhad le Ceann situation during the famine. In November 1847, Léime san iarthar go Coillte sa tuaisceart Captain Arthur Kennedy was appointed in an go Cill an Díseart san oirthear, ach chaill na Village of tullig Village of Kilrush advisory capacity as Poor Law Inspector for Bardachtaí cumhacht le linn an Ghorta Mhóir, Kilrush, where he remained until September Idir na blianta 1847 agus 1850 baineadh na 1850. His detailed reports documented the cumhachtaí sin uathu agus aistríodh go further deterioration of the situation, and the Captaen Arthur Kennedy iad, ar rinneadh Guardians were stripped of their powers, ceapachán mar Chigire Dhlí na mBocht do which were transferred between April 1848 and Cheantar Chill Rois dó. November 1849 to two paid Vice-Guardians. Idir Mí na Nollag 1849 agus mí Feabhra 1850, Between December 1849 and February 1850, d’foilsigh an Illustrated London news sraith the Illustrated London News carried a lengthy seacht gcuid darbh ainm Conditions of Ireland: {2} seven-part series entitled Condition of Ireland: Illustrations of the New Poor-Law, agus ocht {3} Illustrations of the New Poor-Law, illustrated by léaráid déag ann.Dhírigh an tsraith agus na a total of eighteen sketches. The series and léaráidí ar Aontas Dhlí na mBocht Chill Rois, the sketches concentrated on the Poor Law inar braitheadh tionchar an Ghorta go mór Village of Killard Village of moVeen Union of Kilrush, where the effects of famine mór. Is iad seo na hocht léaráid déag a bhfuil were particularly harshly felt. These eighteen sainaithne orthu mar íomhánna an Ghorta contemporary sketches are today by far the Mhóir in Éireann. Atáirgeadh cuid acu nó an best recognised images of famine conditions tsraith ina hiomlán i mbeagnach gach saothar i in Ireland. Some or all of them have been leith an Ghorta. reproduced in almost every general work on Tionólfar Comóradh Náisiúnta an Ghorta the Famine. Mhóir, 2013 Dé Domhnaigh, an 12 Bealtaine, The 2013 National Famine Commemoration ar Shráid Phroinséisi gCill Rois.Dé hAoine, will take place on Sunday 12th May on Frances an 3 Bealtaine, cuirfear tús le clár deich lá Street in Kilrush. A full ten-day programme d’imeachtaí ar aghaidh go dtí Comóradh of events leading up to the National Famine Náisiúnta an Ghorta Mhóir. I measc na Commemoration will begin on Friday 3rd May, n-imeachtaí beidh sraith léachtaí, siúlóidí, including a series of lectures, walks, tours, turais, athléirithe, imeachtaí amharclainne, re-enactments, theatre, music, exhibitions ceol, taispeántais agus searmanais comórtha and local commemoration ceremonies. These áitiúla. Tugann na himeachtaí seo tionchar an events recall the impact of the Great Famine Ghorta Mhóir ar na daoine agus ar thírdhreach on the people and the landscape of the Kilrush Aontas Dhlí na mBocht chun cuimhne. Poor Law Union. Ní bheidh táille isteach ar aon cheann de na miss Kennedy Scalp of Brian o’Connor There will be no cover charge for any of the himeachtaí a bhfuil sonraí mar gheall orthu distributing clothing IN KILRUSH NEAR KILRUSH UNION HOUSE events listed in this programme. Donation boxes sa chlár seo. Beidh boscaí tabharthaís do Bridget o’donnel for charities currently fighting famine around the chartanachtaí atá ag obair in aghaidh an gorta & CHILDREN world will be located at some venues. timpeall an domhain lonnaithe ag áiteanna éagsúla. Friday 3rd May famine exhiBitiOn hosted by the ‘We Were never BeGGars’ rememBrance ceremOny Welcome Killimer & Knockerra historical group. Performance of a one-act play written by address, memorial unveiling and blessing Official launch - Famine time 7pm | venue Knockerra hall, Knockerra, Brian Comerford. by Fr Michael Casey and a short address Commemoration Events in Carrigaholt Kilrush. time 7pm | venue teach Ceoil, Kilrush by Paddy Nolan. in association with Carrigaholt Oyster & time 3pm | venue Cammoge ferryboat house Music Festival at the Square, Carrigaholt. inis cathaiGh cOmhaltas seisiún screeninG - 2 films set in Irish Workhouses Performance and oral history from the crOssinG POulnasherry tO carnacalla of Music, Dance and Song The films are not suitable for under eighteen year olds. famine times in Carrigaholt and walk to in currachs with the West Clare Currach time 6pm - 7pm | venue market sq, Kilrush time 8pm | venue Cultúrlann sweeney, Kilkee Carrigaholt Parish Hall. Club (capacity for approximately 30 time 6pm | place Carrigaholt music by socks in the frying Pan ‘a rOOm in air’ was filmed in the auxiliary walkers, people who wish to complete the workhouse in Ballyvaughan in 2012 and walk will be taken by bus to Carnacalla to time 7pm - 9.30pm | venue market sq, Kilrush directed by frank golden. This short film walk from there to Kilrush). Please note: the attempts to explore, in a symbolic manner, boat crossing is weather-dependent. Sunday 5th May the way in which the Famine proved to time 3.30pm - 4pm | from poulnasherry be a psychic and emotional fault line for mass followed by a walk to Shanakyle Ireland and its people. Walk continues from Carnacalla to running Time 22 mins. Graveyard for prayer service including Kilrush via Leadmore to Pound Street and wreath laying, minute’s silence and on up to Old Kilrush Creamery by the Ferry performance of Lone Shanakyle by ‘POOrhOuse’ was filmed in the workhouse Road arriving at Old Kilrush Creamery at assumpta Kennedy. at Bawnboy in 1995, and aired on RTE in approximately 5.30pm. intrOductOry lecture by tom power 1996. Based on a short story by Michael The role Australia played in the Irish time 12pm | venue st. senan’s Church, Kilrush time 4.30pm | from Carnacalla to Kilrush Harding and directed by frank stapleton, Famine Poorhouse follows the course of an old time 7pm | venue Carrigaholt parish hall Great famine Walk - Kilrush to Cooraclare man’s relationship with a young woman, Plaque unveilinG & Wreath layinG {4} followed by blessing and reading at the {5} by West Clare Kidney support group Anna Magee, who is brought to the work- céilí with music by The star of Munster site of the entrance to the Kilrush Union Separate Runners’ Event commencing - house when she is taken ill with fever. It Workhouse. The bus will be on hand to transport time 7pm - 9pm | venue market sq, Kilrush same location at 3pm. stars Birdy Sweeney and Dearbhla Crotty. people back to their cars. remembrance wreath - laid by running Time 30 mins. time 5.30 - 6pm | venue old Kilrush Creamery Saturday 4th May the Kilrush town mayor. Famine commemoration medals will be presented Guided WalkinG tOur of the Famine Sites to the first 300 finishers.The distance is Monday 6th May in Kilrush with paddy Waldron & paul approximately 8km. refreshments will be served rememBrance ceremOny & Wreath layinG o’Brien - Kilrush and district historical at Tubridy’s in Cooraclare from 3.45pm with music at Famine Mass Grave, with Fr Michael Casey society. (This tour will be repeated on and dance. and Fr Patrick Culligan. wednesday 8th May) time 2.30pm | from old Workhouse, time 11.30am | time 1pm - 3pm | from regina house, Cooraclare road, Kilrush (adult education Centre) place moyarta graveyard, Carrigaholt Cooraclare rd, Kilrush in memory of the 41 people famine cOmmemOratiOn event - Clare 13km Walk lecture by Críostóir mac Cárthaigh drowned in the ferry disaster at Cam- roots society - This ceremony will take The effect of the famine on the Irish moge Point on 12th December 1849 after place, after a short Liturgy of Prayer, at clare PilGrim Way Walk from St Martin’s language they were refused admission to Kilrush the site of nameless burials of more than Well to Kilnagalliagh (Cill na gCailleach) time 3pm | from teach Ceoil, Kilrush Workhouse.