Sarah's Key (2011) - Not Even Past

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by Julia M. Gossard Making History: Houston’s “Spirit of the Confederacy” Just before dawn on July 16, 1942 the French Police began Opération Vent Printanier, or “Operation Spring Breeze.” That morning over 13,000 were forcibly removed from their homes and trudged through the streets of Paris to the Vélodrome d’Hiver, the Winter Bicycle Racetrack, on the rue Nélaton in the city’s fifteenth arrondisement. Situated next to the Bir-Hakeim métro, not far from the Eiffel Tower, the Vel’ d’Hiv’ (as it was commonly called) was the first indoor track in May 06, 2020 that hosted numerous sport and cultural shows. But in July 1942 the Vel’ d’Hiv’ hosted a much different spectacle: the inhumane detainment of Jews before their More from The Public Historian deportation to concentration camps in Parisian suburbs, such as Drancy and Beaune-la-Rolande, that sent Jews BOOKS directly to Auschwitz. Inside of the Vel’ d’Hiv’ the French Police denied Jews water, food, medical attention, and even lavatories, treating the prisoners worse than America for Americans: A History of livestock. Despite the atrocities that took place at the Vel’ d’Hiv’ and later in the concentration camps Xenophobia in the United States by Erika Lee (2019) where families were separated and eventually convoyed to Auschwitz for extermination, the French rarely acknowledged or spoke about the Vel’ d’Hiv’. It was not until 1995 that the French Government, under the leadership of , addressed Vichy French compliance in the Vel’ d’Hiv’ and the Nazis’ ultimate answer to the “Jewish Question.”

April 20, 2020

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Philippe Pétain meeting Hitler in October 1940. (via Wikipedia) DIGITAL HISTORY

Though a work of fiction, Tatiana de Rosnay’s poignant novel, Sarah’s Key, helps inform the reader about Más de 72: Digital Archive Review the lesser-known atrocities committed against French Jews under Nazi occupation and the Vichy

https://notevenpast.org/sarahs-key/[7/8/2020 10:12:16 AM] Sarah's Key (2011) - Not Even Past government. Simultaneously set in July 1942 and sixty years later in July 2002, the novel alternates narratives between the lives of Sarah Starzynski, a ten-year old Jewish girl imprisoned with her parents in the Vel’ d’Hiv’, and Julia Jarmond, an ex-patriot American journalist writing a piece on the sixtieth anniversary of the Roundup. In researching her article, Julia begins to discover tragic secrets about Sarah’s life that have a devastating impact on Julia’s own life sixty years later.

Weaving together mystery, history, and intense emotion, de Rosnay provides an engrossing story. Though at times the plot can seem somewhat predictable this does not significantly undermine the book’s March 16, 2020 success. What is most significant and moving about the book is de Rosnay’s piercing criticism of France’s seeming ambivalence and long denial of involvement in the atrocities of including the Vel’ d’Hiv’ roundup. As one character poignantly remarks, “Nobody remembers the Vel’ d’Hiv’ More from Digital History children, you know… Why should they? Those were the darkest days of our country.” Despite the dedication of several sites in Paris to the memory of those deported during the war, such as the Mémorial de la Shoah and the Mémorial des Martyrs de la Déportation, there still remains a certain amount of FILMS & MEDIA unfamiliarity with ’s role in the Holocaust in France today. Sarah’s Key reminds readers that Vichy France’s compliance in the “Jewish Question” is not something to be forgotten or swept underneath Ayka (Dir: Sergei Dvortsevoy, 2018) the rug. It is a topic that deserves reexamination and further explanation.

Wikipedia on the round-up of French Jews Mémorial de la Shoah website A walking tour of the Mémorial des Martyrs de la Déportation with informative pictures Trailer for the new film version of Sarah’s Key

Photo credits:

Jewish women in Paris, just before the roundup October 02, 2019 Deutsches Bundesarchiv (German Federal Archive) via Wikimedia Commons Posted September 7, 2011

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