FREE MAGAZINE  PUBLISHED QUARTERLY  NUMBER 36 MAY 2021 FREE

LLANGOED  GLANRAFON   ON-LINE

SPRING IS SPRUNG original area, but it’s available at the following outlets:

Beaumaris Readers are bound to remember this childhood rhyme...

Spring is sprung  Canolfan Beaumaris Leisure Centre, Rating Row, The grass is riz Beaumaris LL58 8AL I wonder where the birdie is  Central Bakery, 22 Margaret Street, Beaumaris LL58 8DN The birdie is upon the wing  Ena’s Newsagents, 24 Castle Street, Beaumaris LL58 8AP No, that’s absurd  Spar, 11 Castle Street, Beaumaris LL58 8AB The wing is on the little bird  Town Hall (lobby), Castle Street, Beaumaris LL58 8AP  NEW ABC Service Station, Gallows Point, Beaumaris In mid-April spring really was springing, in spite of the LL58 8YH unseasonably cold weather, sunny though it was. Daffodils, primroses, carpets of celandine, you name it, all were Llanddona brightening the verges and woodland to cheer everybody up.  The Owain Glyndŵr, Llanddona LL58 8UF

We may have been locked- down on and off for months  McColl’s, China House, now, but we’re lucky to be in Llangoed LL58 8NW a beautiful rural part of North , the 'Pretty Pointy Note Please bear in mind Piece of ', with the that the opening of some of ability to get out and about, these outlets may be affected by COVID-19 regulations. even if that’s just a few steps in the lanes nearby.

It’s been possible for a lot of COVID-19 INFORMATION us to venture out, applying Even though life looks as if the principles of social it’s inching towards some distancing, of course semblance of normality, it (standing on opposite side of looks as if any COVID-19- the road and shouting at one related information that we another!).

give will change day by day, If you go to pages 4-5 and The Puffin family are expert at publicising themselves! Here’s one of the so we’ll simply point you to 12-13 you’ll see the sort of family, beautifully pictured on the stern of Island Princess, one of the Starida The Puffin 31, the COVID-19 Cruises fleet, at Gallows Point last month (Andrew Perrott) photographs that you can take 'special' which was delivered with an ordinary smartphone when you’re out and about. You to all households in the LL58 and LL59 Postcode areas. don’t even need the latest super-duper model; all of the If you don’t have a copy you’ll find it on-line at www. flowers were taken with a six-year-old mid-range model. alliance.co.uk/newsletters/ as two separate documents, one So...make the most of your beautiful locality and look closely in Welsh and one in English. Look for Coronavirus at it, because it’s astonishing what a simple bit of pointing-and- Announcement and you’ll find it. The information given may shooting will produce. well have changed, but most of the links should lead to up-to- Our supporters and outlets As always, we, the Editorial date information. Team, say a big 'thank you' to all of you – readers, donors, sponsors, outlets – who make it possible for us to continue publishing The Puffin. LOOKING OUT FOR OTHERS

This month we say a heartfelt 'thank you' to those of you who Uncertain times ahead We’re repeating text from The Puffin sent us some very welcome donations which means that 35 because it’s important: none of us has any idea about The Puffin’s head is securely above water for the immediate what’s in store for us. There’s a glimmer of light at the end of future; you will know who you are! the tunnel, so to speak, but we still face uncertain times.

COVID-19 regulations and social distancing principles mean The national vaccination programme has gone really well, and that we’re still unable to deliver The Puffin door-to-door in its sets an example for the rest of Europe, if not for the world.

ABC Service Station

Gallows Point, Beaumaris, Anglesey LL58 8YH

 01248 810359  www.facebook.com/ABC-Service-Station-947345708674543/

The Puffin says 'Thank you, ABC Service Station, for supporting us!'

[email protected] 1 OF 16 The Puffin  NUMBER 36 MAY 2021

All that we can do is keep our fingers crossed and hope that  Talking about mental health the successful mass-vaccination programme means that we’re  Essential everyday tips on course for a steady return to a relatively normal life during  Inspiring personal stories the course of the year.  Escaping and relaxing

We know the broad effect that lockdowns will have on life  Activities to boost your mood generally, but all of this will affect people in different ways.  Looking after yourself and your family

Some of us have passed through the various lockdowns with  Headroom: Your mental health toolkit little or no difficulty, considering being locked down again as www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/YfRzhXDKSZQxFVn 30TlXBj/your-mental-health-toolkit no more than another inconvenience, whereas others will be dreading it, having had a rough enough time of it last There’s also an information and support page with links to all year...feeling anxious, lonely and isolated, and watching manner of useful links and information. COVID-19’s advances and retreats  Headroom: Information and with a mix of dismay, anticipation Support and apprehension. www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/ Don’t be complacent; you might articles/1qwRrh0980VFd6zG3c0 have been all right last time round. MFb6/information-and-support

People you know might have been all right; this time last year we were WHAT’S HAPPENING WHERE heading for what turned out to be a glorious spring and a reasonable Things were happening in the run summer, but now we’re in a chilly up to Christmas (and what a long spring, a time when the fragile or time ago that seems), even if they vulnerable might find it more difficult Capel Peniel, Llanddona: a heartwarming Easter placard on changed at the last minute or were to cope with loneliness yet again. the gate (Andrew Perrott) cancelled.

Keep a lookout for yourself, your Things are now beginning to family and your friends and happen again, with shops open and neighbours, and anyone who might other businesses looking to open in be struggling to cope, and don’t the near future. We’ll give more hesitate to seek help and advice if news about what’s happening you, or others, need it. where as soon as we’re able to do

Now that shops, galleries and other so. In the meantime, COVID-19 visitor attractions are beginning to rules and regulations still govern open up, look out for what might be life, so word of mouth and social on offer. The fact that we might media will probably be the quickest way to learn about events as they have to observe social distancing Sticky Sid was spotted recently outside the Beaumaris Art start to take place. and wear a mask needn’t be a hindrance to out-and-abouting, Quarter Gallery in Church Street, hard at work in the sun It’s so good to see people starting to (Andrew Perrott) visiting places and seeing what’s on get out and about again...here’s offer. hoping that it continues!

Mind Mental health problems related to COVID-19 and the CLWB GARDDIO LLANGOED lockdown are especially hard for ARDENING LUB people with depression. Mind, the G C Jean Whitehead national mental health charity, is a useful source of information and It’s hard to believe that it’s now help for those who need it. twelve months since Clwb Garddio Llangoed Gardening Club last met,  www.mind.org.uk/ but we hope it won’t be too long  Infoline 0300 123 3393 before we can resume our  Helpline 0300 123 3011, Mon-Fri meetings. They may be in a 9.00am-6.00pm different format, but we look forward

Anglesey and are covered Early spring in Lleiniog woods: leafless birches and a carpet to seeing everyone again. by Ynys Môn & Gwynedd Mind. of celandines (Jean Whitehead) Spring is in the air, and we’ve had  www.mind.org.uk/ an abundance of daffodils, in our gardens and on the roadside  Infoline 0300 123 3393 verges, and bluebells are starting to show. The trees are just  Helpline 0300 123 3011, Mon-Fri 9.00am-6.00pm starting to show their lovely first hints of spring green,

Anglesey and Gwynedd are covered by Ynys Môn & Gwynedd celandines are a carpet of gold and green throughout Lleiniog Mind. woods, with primroses and wood anemones coming through as well. William Wordsworth wrote a poem about the  www.monagwyneddmind.co.uk/ celandine which he so loved. It begins...  01286 685279  [email protected] There is a flower, the Lesser Celandine, That shrinks, like many more, from cold and rain; Other sources of help The BBC has a useful Your Mental And, the first moment that the sun may shine Health Toolkit which introduces itself thus: 'Whether it is Bright as the sun himself, ’tis out again! everyday tips, sounds to relax your mind, strategies to cope There’s lots of tidying up to be done in our gardens, with with parenting right now or films to get you talking, we are cutting down and dividing plants. here to help you look after yourself and your loved ones'. It has an introduction by Alex Scott, and covers all manner of Alas, we now have to pay for our green bins for recycling topics, including: garden waste, so compost heaps and bins are now essential.

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We shall contact all of our members when we know exactly congratulate everyone involved, especially the businesses and when we can meet again. community groups that have been so enthusiastic and put so

In normal times we meet on the third Monday of the month at much effort into it. It will be a challenge to be totally plastic-free, 7.30pm in Llangoed Village Hall, and we look forward to but it is great that the people of Beaumaris have shown such commitment to eliminating plastic waste from our environment." seeing all our existing members; there will be a warm welcome to new members as well.  Beaumaris awarded plastic-free status www.inyourarea.co.uk/news/beaumaris-awarded-plastic- For more information please contact Ann Donlan on 07919 free-communities-status/ 031403 or Lyn Gallagher on 07857 697572. Ann and Lyn will be in touch when we are all able to meet again.  Surfers against sewage www.sas.org.uk/ Until then, stay safe and "keep on gardening"!

STATWS DI-BLASTIG I BIWMARES/PLASTIC-FREE BIWMARES YN EDRYCH YN 'RHAGOROL' WEDI I’R STATUS FOR BEAUMARIS GWAITH DDOD I BEN/BEAUMARIS PIER LOOKING Cynghorydd/Councillor Carwyn Jones 'FANTASTIC' AS WORKS COMPLETED Cynghorydd/Councillor Carwyn Jones Statws di-blastig Mae Biwmares wedi derbyn statws di- blastig: y dref gyntaf yng ngogledd orllewin Cymru i wneud Pier Biwmares yn edrych yn 'rhagorol' Mae gwaith cynnal a hynny, fel rhan o ymgyrch elusen chadw ar Bier Biwmares wedi ei forol flaenllaw. gwblhau gan sicrhau bod yr atyniad lleol hwn yn edrych yn well nag Sefydlwyd cynllun Biwmares Di- erioed. blastig y llynedd gan grŵp o bobl lleol a oedd yn awyddus i leihau Rhoddwyd caniatâd i gontractwyr defnydd o blastig ymhlith busnesau barhau â’r prosiect, werth £200,000, a thrigolion y dref. yn ystod cyfnod clo y Coronafeirws

Flwyddyn yn ddiweddarach, mae’r yn ystod misoedd yr haf, wrth dref wedi sicrhau achrediad sicrhau cyn lleied o aflonyddwch a phosib i fusnesau. 'cymuned ddi-blastig' gan Surfers Against Sewage (SAS). Mae’r Sicrhaodd y Cyngor Sir ddyfodol statws yn cydnabod y gwaith sydd tymor hir y pier yn 2012 ar ôl wedi’i wneud i gynyddu (L-R) Gwen Evans Jones, Cllr Laura Roberts (Beaumaris buddsoddi £5.6m er mwyn ymwybyddiaeth yn lleol ac i annog Town Council), Cllr Carwyn Jones, Alwyn Rowlands (Y ailwampio’r strwythur yn sylweddol pobl i feddwl am eu defnydd o Ganolfan, Beaumaris), Kim Owen (owner of Happy Valley fel rhan o Brosiect Amgylcheddol blastig. Pavilion), David Owen (owner of Mercado by The Midland), Arfordirol Ynys Môn.

Y cam nesaf yw annog mwy o Kate Woodhouse (Assistant Manager at JackFruit), Marissa Laocharoen (Ysgol Gynradd Beaumaris) and Sioned Morgan Dywedodd y deilydd portffolio gyda fusnesau i gymryd rhan yn y Thomas, (Menter Môn) (Cyngor Sir Ynys Môn) cyfrifoldeb am y gwaith, y cynllun. Ac mae hyd yn oed yn fwy Cynghorydd Carwyn Jones: "Mae pwysig rŵan gydag adroddiadau Pier Biwmares yn strwythur eiconig bod cynnydd mawr mewn gwastraff sy’n atyniad pwysig i’r dref a’r Ynys plastig yn sgil COVID-19. yn ehangach. Mae’r gwaith hwn Dywedodd Cynghorydd Seiriol, wedi sicrhau ei fod yn edrych mewn Carwyn Jones: "Rydym ni falch iawn cyflwr rhagorol unwaith eto. Mae’r ein bod wedi derbyn y statws yma Coronafeirws wedi bod yn ergyd gan SAS. Hoffwn longyfarch pawb drom i’r economi leol ond gobeithio sy’n gysylltiedig â’r cynllun, yn y bydd y gwaith o ailwampio’r pier enwedig y busnesau a’r grŵp sydd yn chwarae rhan bwysig er mwyn wedi bod mor weithgar a brwdfrydig. sicrhau y gall Biwmares a’r ynys Mi fydd yn her ceisio bod yn gyfan ehangach fanteisio ar y gwaith hwn gwbl ddi-blastig, ond mae’n wych pan fydd yr amser yn iawn." bod pobl Biwmares wedi dangos Beaumaris Pier looking 'fantastic' cymaint o ymrwymiad i leihau’r Cllr Carwyn Jones and Cllr Alun Roberts on a wet but very Essential maintenance work on gwastraff yma o’n hamgylchedd." smart Beaumaris Pier (via Cllr Carwyn Jones) Beaumaris Pier has been completed, Plastic-free status Beaumaris has become the first town on ensuring that this important local attraction looks better than the island and in north west Wales to be awarded 'plastic-free' ever. status by a leading marine conservation charity. Contractors were given the go-ahead to press on with the The Plastic-Free Beaumaris campaign was established in £200,000 project during the coronavirus lockdown during the 2019 by a group of local people keen to reduce single-use summer, whilst ensuring as little disruption as possible to plastic amongst the town’s businesses and residents. businesses.

Now the town has achieved 'plastic-free community' The County Council secured the pier’s long-term future in accreditation from Surfers Against Sewage (SAS). It recognises 2012 after investing £5.6m to significantly revamp the the work which has been done to increase awareness and structure as part of the Anglesey Coastal Environment Project. encourage people to think about their use of plastic. However, continuous exposure to saltwater had led to The next step is to seek to encourage more businesses to get significant rusting and a deterioration of paintwork on the pier’s on board. This is even more important now with reports that railings and approaches, exposing extensive sections of there has been a huge increase in single-use plastic in the underlying metalwork. wake of COVID-19. Councillor Carwyn Jones, Anglesey Council Portfolio Holder Seiriol Councillor, Carwyn Jones, said: "We’re delighted to responsible for the works said: "Beaumaris Pier is an iconic have received the plastic-free award from SAS. I’d like to structure which is an important draw for the town and wider

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island. These works have ensured that it once roller-coaster pitch and yaw of the boat. I kept again looks in fantastic condition. Coronavirus my survival suit ever visible and easy to get at has dealt the local economy a significant hanging on the back of my cabin door. My blow, but I hope that the pier’s restoration will neoprene centurion, always on guard and play an important role in ensuring Beaumaris ready for action. I often practiced putting it on and the wider Anglesey can capitalise when as fast as I could, sometimes in the dark, in the time is right." case of the need. I’d seen a safety video

whilst on my survival course. It showed a

large vessel being swallowed by the sea in ALL AT SEA under thirty seconds, a little disturbing. I Tommy Miller, Llanddona Writing Group opened my eyes to see it hanging free from

Steaming south down the Davis Strait after the door at about forty five degrees, its rubber trawling for turbot for three weeks, many of feet wiggling in my face. I realised the whole which were the size of dinner tables by the vessel was perilously close to being on its way...incredible. We coasted past Cape side and felt my stomach flip as the boat Farewell, Greenland’s most southern point righted itself then began to roll again. I got out and the last finger tip of solid land before the of my bunk and dressed. Getting thrown back open ocean of the North Atlantic. We were on onto the bunk and against the wall as I our way home at last. It had been one struggled for balance trying to get my legs into hundred and twenty five days without setting my jeans. Staggering to the porthole in my foot on dry land and I was ready to go home. cabin, I was in a horror movie. I was about to I’d signed on for a ninety-day contract and felt open the door to where the monster was as if I’d been Shanghaied when the two other hiding and even I knew I was going to be the victim, but I was compelled, I had to look. trawlers in our group had set off home without transferring me, south-west of Iceland a month earlier. It was late summer, the skies were clear and the sea calm and flat. The mesmerizing fjords were still clearly visible, ice gleaming gold against the blue sky. I watched, always with awe, our usual escort of bottlenose whales, seals, and ever present gulls slowly disperse back to their usual coastal habitats, no longer following as we traveled into deeper open waters.

It had been a trip of so many firsts for me; I

had seen things that were amazing, things I’d only read about. I’d seen an iceberg. A white Slowly I drew the curtain back and looked out marble-like cathedral of blue and white into the night. It was pitch black but the lights sparkling ice. Towers and pinnacles, with of the boat clearly illuminated our immediate gleaming buttresses and arches, a fiery surroundings with a halo of light. Good Lord, beacon shining in the blue. A spectacle so the awesome power I was witnessing was enormous and beautiful, and I knew it was ten staggering, terrifying. Waves thirty and forty times more magnificent unseen beneath the feet high were being decapitated by the winds surface. We’d steamed through a bloom of and scattered like confetti. Depressions red algae that covered tens of square miles of hundreds of feet across and fifty foot deep ocean. It was gigantic. A thin flimsy skin but opened up before my eyes as if by magic. Our two or three millimetres thick. Nevertheless, now toy-like vessel plummeting into them, these microscopic plants were so mind- surrounded by towering walls of moving bogglingly numerous they turned the sea water, the sky no longer visible. I found myself bright red as far as the eye could see. It was willing our little boat to climb out, pleading to wonderful, and surreal. I’d seen sperm whales the sea to let us escape. I told myself to "get a dive. Flukes high out the water to power them grip", closed the curtain and made my way to down to depths where no light can penetrate, the galley to get a mug of coffee. I couldn’t hunting for squid. Watched with delight as help laughing to myself as I bounced off the dolphins frolicked and played while taking fish corridor walls along the way, momentarily with aplomb from our catch as we hauled in taking me back to a child in the Fun House at the nets. We once caught a rare Greenland a funfair. I made it back to my cabin with half shark the size of a four-tonne truck, an the coffee I’d started out with and wedged unfortunate casualty of mechanised fishing myself into a chair. Bracing myself with my that had drowned in the net, but a magnificent legs against the wall and the back of my chair animal nonetheless. A true leviathan from the against the desk, I began to think this wasn’t deep and I got to run my hand over its dorsal so bad after all. A particularly violent throw of fin, feel its dentine skin. the boat catapulted me out of my chair following the last of my coffee, which, half- The most, I suppose, exhilarating and escaped and determined not to be drunk, had frightening 'first' whilst on my maiden voyage now formed a coffee slide on the floor ahead was a close up and personal encounter with a of me that I skidded along, hitting the wall with hurricane, hurricane Erin. I remember her my face. I took it as a sign, cleaned myself up, well. We knew she was heading our way but then got back into bed, deciding it was the could do little to avoid her, so battened down safest place to be. the proverbial hatches and waited for her to arrive. I was woken in the early hours by the We spent five days in fog. Five days with no

The Puffin  NUMBER 36 MAY 2021 4 OF 16 www.facebook.com/groups/llanddona/ wind, no horizon, no sky, nothing but gray wet Method mist and the methodical chug of the engines. Sample the whisky to check for quality. So quiet, so eerie. I took lots of photographs Take a large bowl. to try and document many of the things I’d Check the whisky again to be sure it is of the seen. One from the bridge looking back down highest quality. Pour one level cup and drink. the length of the boat. When I got the film Repeat. Turn on the electric mixer, beat 1 cup developed I’d caught it just right. Half the boat butter in a large fluffy bowl. Add 1 teaspoon was in bright sunshine, the other in a blizzard. sugar and heat again. Make sure the whisky I’d captured the edge of the front, a is till ok. Cry another tup. snowstorm block of the weather as it moved Turn off mixer across us. We caught an eagle and two Break two legs and add to the bowl and chuck snowy owls within days of each other. They in a cup of dried fruit. had flown too far out to sea and got lost in bad Mix off the tuner. If the fried fruit gets stuck in weather. A clear sign to the knowing of the the beaterers, pry it loose with a drewscriver. storm ahead of us, even though we could track Sample the whisky for tonsisticity. Next, sift it on radar. Exhausted and unable to rest on the lemon juice and strain your nuts. the water like a seabird, these predators were Add one table. Spoon. Of sugar or something. happy to crash-land on our boat rather than Whatever you can find. drown. We were able to catch them by hand, Grease the oven. Turn the cake tin to 350 they were so weak, and housed them in degrees. makeshift aviaries made of nets to rest, Don't forget to beat off the turner. Throw the rehydrate and feed up. They were wonderful bowl out of the window. Check the whisky companions to visit and feed every day. again. In Keflavik, Iceland, I’d walked out of a bar Go to bed. Who likes fruitcake anyway? considerably the worst for wear, having (I asked the author how good the fruitcake binged on the local Viking brew. It was was. He would not be drawn... AP) midnight and out I went into bright daylight, bizarre. It was a tough, dangerous and otherworldly life, working out at sea, and I got LLANGOED GARDEN SHOW a snapshot of their world, something I was Mike Linford grateful for and would never forget. Owing to the COVID-19 pandemic and the Footnote Launched in summer 2019 by uncertainty of the next twelve months I have Stephen Marsden, the Llanddona Writing decided not to hold the Garden Show this year. Group was meeting fortnightly in the Village Hopefully we will be OK for next year…take Hall until COVID-19 arrived. photographs of your gardens this year and Since then, he has run it via e-mail, next year we will have a photographic suggesting fortnightly topics and sharing competition. writers’ responses and their feedback on each Keep safe and keep gardening! others’ work.

'In one way,' Stephen says, 'it’s had its benefits, as we don’t have to get through CHRISTIANS AGAINST POVERTY: A everything in the hour and more when we met MONEY COURSE TO HELP PEOPLE in person. But we look forward to when we John Hay can meet again; we miss the buzz and As people feel the pandemic pinch a church is spontaneity of it.' set to run free sessions to help people in Either way, please contact Stephen on 07774 Bangor and Ynys Môn get on top of their 699685 if you’d like to know more. household finances.

Members of St John’s Methodist Church in 'END OF LOCKDOWN CELEBRATION' Bangor wanted to help their local communities WHISKY FRUITCAKE to best handle the economic climate, so David Huntington undertook money-coaching skills training with a UK charity, Christians Against Poverty Now that the end of the COVID-19 lockdowns (CAP). Now they are offering the free short looks as if it might be on the horizon here’s course aimed at putting the joy back into just the thing to bake for your celebration...an money by teaching people how to chart their 'End of Lockdown Celebration' whisky household income and take control of their fruitcake. expenditure.

Ingredients Money coach John Hay, who will be co-

1 cup water leading the sessions (called the CAP Money 1 cup sugar Course) with Sue Eckersley, said: "With 4 large eggs households feeling the squeeze on their 2 cups dried fruit disposable income, we’ve all got to get a bit 1 teaspoon baking powder more savvy about our money to get through 1 teaspoon salt these tough times. If you know how to save 1 cup brown sugar and budget effectively, it can have a hugely positive impact on the whole family." lemon juice nuts St John’s is one of more than 1,000 churches 1 gallon whisky (for the best result use an of different Christian traditions across the UK imperial gallon rather than an American gallon) which are regularly offering the course, as

[email protected] 5 OF 16 The Puffin  NUMBER 36 MAY 2021 they work together to positively impact the communities you just don’t know how to get started or where to go? around them. There’s more good news! The 'Get Ready to Play' wellbeing The CAP Money Course has been found to be useful for newly programme being delivered in partnership with Canolfan retired people, soon-to-be students, parents dealing with Beaumaris is a 12-week programme that gets you from a mounting bills, families saving for a stay put person to a let’s play wedding and everyone in between. person. There are lots of activities at

John added: "We hope that we can the Canolfan that are open to help people, quietly and everyone, and the 'Get Ready to confidentially, take control rather Play' programme is a supported than relying on guess work so they introduction to getting you stronger can plan for the future and weather and more confident in just giving it a the storm." go...so if you need more information about the programme e-mail Karen The course consists of three Begley at neverquitplaying@ sessions and will take place by outlook.com or contact Canolfan Zoom, 7.15pm-8.30pm on Thursday Beaumaris. 20 May, Thursday 27 May and It was George Bernard Shaw who Thursday 3 June. That marvellous moon... (© Meg Marsden) said 'We don’t stop playing because To find out more about the CAP we grow old, we grow old because Money Course visit www.capmoney we stop playing'. course.org. To book your place on Well, there’s more good news: the course e-mail johnhay1964@ Canolfan Beaumaris’s Board of gmail.com (John), telephone Directors has spent many hours 07713 225028 (Sue) or book via the during the lockdown behind closed CAP website. doors and on Zoom defining the

Canolfan’s plan for the next five THE MARVEL OF LLANDDONA’S years, and is pleased to announce MOON 'The Community Well-being Plan', Poetry and photograph © Meg Marsden with a five-year Social, Economic and Environmental strategy that is This February night aligned to the Well-being of Future Is Snow Moon bright Generations (Wales) Act 2015 to Touching the ground improve the health and well-being of With its lunar white light everyone in its community. Like some benevolent being Gardeners nodding, agreeing All being well, Canolfan Beaumaris will open shortly as follows: Yes please shine on our planting As we dig the cold earth  Tuesday 4 May: for gym use

In with the swede, potatoes and only turnips  Monday 17 May: for classes of up to 15 people Rubbing cold hands, exposing

chapped lips This beautiful willow sculpture in the grounds of Neuadd We’re looking forward to seeing Snow Moon works its wonders Bentref Llanddona Village Hall is by Debbie Joynson of Wispy you, and to hearing what members Waxes, wanes, then it dips Willow Creations. It is part of a wider project with Magnificent of our community would like to see It’s pushing and pulling the tide Meadows Cymru to raise awareness of the important habitats happen at Canolfan Beaumaris. within the local nature reserve. Cwlwm Seiriol is working on two Through each day And by night what a sight new interpretation panels and a walks leaflet, and hopes to run workshops later in the year, if the circumstances allow. THE FROGS AND TOADS OF As it blesses the land The sculpture celebrates the connection between plants and PENMARIAN, 2021 pollinators, and draws attention to the diversity of habitats within Bernard Thomas CANOLFAN BEAUMARIS: 'GET the Llanddona Common Local Nature Reserve: species-rich grasslands are habitats that often go unrecognised, and we want There was a dead animal in the READY TO PLAY' people to know how valuable they are (Andrew Perrott) middle of the road recently, a sign

Alwyn Rowlands, Chairman, Canolfan that frogs and toads were making Beaumaris their way to the local pond to mate What a year it’s been! Now we look and lay spawn. It was also a call to to vaccination to free us from the repeat the recordings that we made social distancing and self-isolation this time last year. For the next 59 that is COVID-19...yet there are evenings, we noted the numbers of many things that we can do for frogs and toads as they crossed the ourselves to improve our resilience. local lanes.

In Peter Walker’s book, The Miracle We replicated last year’s count; Pill, written during the COVID-19 details of the records and how we pandemic, there’s this statement: took them are given in The toads of George Bernard Shaw...We don’t stop playing because we 'The answer is movement and the Penmarian in The Puffin 32 (May grow old, we grow old because we stop playing good news is that it’s free and 2020, on-line only, page 8). This available to everyone'. year, there was only one occasion when temperature stayed

What if movement does not come easily to you, though? What at less than freezing, and one day when the temperature reached nearly 38°C. if you’ve put on a few COVID pounds and getting out of the armchair is that much harder than it used to be? What if you Remarkably, there were evenings when there was no obvious no motivation to do what you know is good for you? What if wind at all; on the other hand, there were days when wind

The Puffin  NUMBER 36 MAY 2021 6 OF 16 www.seiriolalliance.co.uk/newsletters/ strength and rainfall were enough to be recorded as 'gale', BEAUMARIS ALLOTMENTS: PLOTHOLDERS UNITE when it was difficult to stand up, let alone walk. Of course, AGAINST THIEVES small animals covered by the grass and weeds at the edge of Jill Anker the lanes might not be aware of such wind strength. Following the theft of various items from a shed on the We recorded 59 frogs. On most evenings, frogs tended to Beaumaris Allotments site, including a petrol strimmer, a gas cross the lane one or two at a time. There was a very distinct cooker and a bag of seeds, plotholders generously donated group of 35 animals which crossed on the 25th February, the seeds to replace those stolen. warmest evening and one of the evenings recorded as a storm. We recorded 233 toads; after that first record on 31 Sulwen Roberts was overwhelmed by the generosity of her January, there were no more fellow plotholders as losing all her records for 15 evenings. seeds at this time of the year was a real blow for her. She gratefully Toads tended to cross in small received the donations from groups, but there was a group of 51 Chairman of Beaumaris Allotments animals on 14th March, and another Society, Andrew Dixon. moving over two nights, on 19th and 20th March. Each of these groups of Andrew said, "we are very fortunate toads moved on very windy that thefts are a very rare evenings, that of 14th March in a occurrence on our site and our on- period of 'warm' weather. 61% of site CCTV system has been frogs and 42% of toads crossed in upgraded so hopefully we won’t these large groups. have any further problems. As always everyone pulled together to This year, we made notes on other come to the rescue and to support animals we observed, and we Sulwen." recorded 7 newts, a considerable increase on the number found in Plotholders would normally get the previous years; a number of bats, opportunity to swap seeds at one of probably pipistrelles; a mouse; a the numerous social events held rabbit; and we heard several owls. annually. Obviously due to COVID restrictions the site is closed to non- We have detailed records should plotholders and social events have you wish to consult them. We were been postponed, but it is hoped that aware from previous years that the plotholders’ Annual Plant Swap these animals tend to move in will be able to take place later in the sizeable groups. Andrew Dixon, Chairman of Beaumaris Allotments Society, hands over the donated seeds to plotholder Sulwen Roberts year. Being poikilothermic (animals that (Jill Anker) are poikilothermic have a body temperature that changes with BEAUMARIS GAOL AND the temperature around them) toads COURTHOUSE are obliged to move in warm Jane Martin weather. This may be a defence Well...here we are in Spring 2021 mechanism: 'there's safety in already, with more to add to the numbers', but last year, we pieces I contributed to The Puffin suggested that they preferred dry, 30 and 32. I had hoped to have a or at least damp, evenings for these range of anecdotes to share about moving groups. This year, the what has been going on in the gaol finding is that they choose to move and courthouse, but sadly we only in wet weather, each of the groups Llanddona has a Phantom Pebble Painter...now it has a managed to open our doors for a of toads and frogs choosing to move Phantom Shell-and-Egg Layer as well... He, or she, has been few months between August and in 'gale' conditions. laying shells and eggs here and there, brightening people’s November. This was really lives during the lockdown... (Andrew Perrott) We can now put together the records disappointing because we had taken over five years; the data are given in the chart above the wanted to showcase our refurbishments in the reception area photographs. of the gaol properly, but the necessity of our COVID-inspired

Populations of frogs and toads kept up well during the years one-way system, meant that once you’d passed through it, 2017, 2018 and 2019; however, there was a fall in the there was no return through that area to buy gifts and more importantly chat to staff. numbers of both frogs and toads in 2020. The toad population would seem to have made a good recovery last year, 2021; This is one aspect of working at the gaol that all staff and but the frogs experienced a further drop in numbers. volunteers have missed: enjoying relaxed conversations with visitors, verbally sharing the fascinating history of the place A strong reason for beginning these records was the number and taking the time to outline all the creepy details when of animals killed on the roads. This year we found only seven asked the question for the hundredth time...'Is it haunted?' dead animals, hardly enough to warrant a survey. Of these, there were no marks on two animals; both were gravid Although visitors were allowed to visit during those months, it females. was very much on 'COVID terms'. Staff were only able to greet the visitors from behind a screen and, in the case of the gaol, Whatever is influencing the numbers of these animals is once visitors had moved on from the reception area other staff unknown. Because of the continuing effect on frogs, it is likely and volunteers were able to guide and brief them from a to be a specific problem. roped-off area to ensure social distancing. Initially this worked Frogs and toads eat lots of snails and slugs. Have the well, but we soon found some refinements in our plans were gardeners among you any comments, especially on the needed to maintain absolute COVID safety because of the numbers of frogs? If so, e-mail The Puffin and they’ll be sheer number of visitors! We were absolutely amazed at the forwarded to me. number of people who not only wanted to visit the gaol and

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courthouse, but who were prepared to form extremely long for everyone to enjoy the full gaol experience. One really fun queues to do that and on some days, uncomplainingly, in the experience for us, which happened just pre-COVID (this will pouring rain! Often this necessitated staff and/or volunteers ever be a marker on our collective timeline now) was our visit nipping outside, giving a brief history of the gaol under an from the popular BBC1 television programme Bargain Hunt; umbrella and even providing word it was broadcast on 23 March 2020. searches and pencils for children, Not being a daytime TV-watcher, I who were growing impatient to knew little about this programme, so explore the dark cells and shadowy when I took a call from the corridors. Delivering historical facts producer, I was convinced it was a with some degree of panache, prank call and was maybe less however, is just not the same when warm and welcoming on the phone you're wearing a face mask, your than I should have been. You know glasses are steaming up and you’re that feeling when you’re not really barely able to see the people listening to what’s being said standing some distance from you. because you’re trying to work out

Fortunately, late in the day, I Charlie Ross at Beaumaris’s Victorian gaol...before his whose voice it is and more discovered Muc-off! (Google it). encounter with The Governor! (BBC) importantly, not be seen to fall for it

hook line and sinker! All went well, however, until we closed in November, and though the It did all turn out to be genuine, intention was to re-open at however, and they arrived and took Christmas, sadly that was not able over the gaol with lights and to happen. equipment and delighted any lucky visitors that morning, who were We can only keep looking forward agog, as were we. People kept and hope that the vaccine is going sidling up to me and asking, almost to lift us out of the COVID mire and conspiratorially, 'Is that Charlie help us to re-establish some form of Ross?' It was, of course, Charlie normality again soon. Fingers Ross, dressed in a fake striped crossed.

prison suit and engaged in all sorts At the gaol and courthouse we Charlie and Roger Vincent aka The Governor (via Jane of shenanigans with Roger, one of Martin) crave that normality, and maybe by our volunteer Governors, in his full the time this is published we may be top-hatted regalia. Roger and I did back behind our perspex screen, pieces to camera (sounding like a welcoming visitors desperate for pro now...) with him, during which entertainment other than their TV we were supposed to deliver screen. Uppermost will be the straight-faced facts, which was so opportunity to restart tours for difficult as he is a complete joker groups of visitors, who tell us again and a very engaging man. I think I and again how the place comes maybe had a retake due to alive to them once they hear a unavoidable smirks and giggles! In passionate delivery of the historical the end it all seemed to go very facts and a few fascinating little well, but I now completely

snippets, not contained on the understand actors and performers Charlie in the stocks (via Jane Martin) information boards. To welcome who say they never watch again, in our full Victorian costume of course, the school themselves on TV... The most interesting outcome is that I parties and other groups and further build on what we already have been contacted by people I haven’t seen for years, with offer them on their visit, will feel great as we are always keen the same line: 'I was just watching Bargain Hunt and I'm sure

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saw you'. Ah, my 15 minutes of fame and maybe just 40 years boat) P1602, on which she did all of the aluminium welding. too late! She lived life to the full, liked people, talking to them and As I touched on earlier, a common attraction for many of our helping them, keeping busy all the while. Her message to the visitors is the psychic phenomena to young was 'live happily, work hard be experienced around the gaol, of and help others'. which there is more than enough to go round...maybe I should save that A PIONEERING FLIGHT AT for the next edition of The Puffin... LLANDDONA BEACH: THE

BAMBOO BIRD ANN ELLEN DAVIES: SOME Trefor Hughes SAD NEWS The first years of the twentieth We are saddened to report that Ann century were exciting times in Ellen Davies – known and loved as aviation. 'Auntie Annie' – passed away In 1903 the Wright brothers made peacefully on 24 April 2021 at Haulfre Residential Home, Llangoed A lovely photoraph of Auntie Annie in July 2019, chatting their first flight at Kitty Hawk in the at the grand age of 101. about her life with Will, her nephew, and the The Puffin’s United States. Seven years later, Editorial Team at Haulfre, Llangoed (Andrew Perrott) some towns in were A most precious and cherished witnessing their first ever aeroplane aunt, Auntie Annie will be greatly landings. Vivian Hewitt (1888-1965), missed by all her family and friends. then living in Rhyl, had inherited a Donations in her memory will be fortune made in the brewing accepted with thanks, and shared industry and was already an between Haulfre Residential Home experienced pilot when be bought c and the Wales Air Ambulance, /o his first Blériot monoplane in 1910, Melvin Rowlands of John O Williams just six months after Louis Blériot & Son, Funeral Directors, 29 Castle had made the first flight across the Street, Beaumaris, Anglesey, LL58 English Channel.

8AP;  01248 810642. The Bamboo Bird monoplane at Llanddona beach in 1913 On 26 April 1912, he made a (via Trefor Hughes) Readers may remember the article pioneering flight of his own in a in The Puffin 28: 'Auntie Annie':100 Gnôme-Blériot: 60 miles across the years old last month. The Puffin’s Irish Sea, from to Dublin.

Editorial Team had been to visit At that time William Ellis Williams Annie Davies at Haulfre in Llangoed. (1881-1962) of Bethesda, near She had celebrated her centenary Bangor, was already building his on 27 July with a grand party at own plane, the so-called Bamboo Llangoed Village Hall, with family, Bird. The son of a quarryman, friends, staff from Haulfre and William had always been fascinated people from the village. by flight and aerodynamics. He had This commemorative stone may be found at Llanddona Annie was born in Penmon on 27 studied at the university in Bangor beach near the café (Craig Parsons) July 1919, just after the end of the and had undertaken research in Great War of 1914-1918. She trained as a welder, and was a Scotland and Germany. In 1906 he became a physics lecturer welder for ten years at the Saunders Roe factory at Fryars, in Bangor and began work on a powered monoplane with a just outside Beaumaris, starting during the war, progressing to wooden fuselage. Landowner Harry Verney allowed him to work on the first British aluminium-alloy MTB (motor torpedo build a hangar by the beach at Llanddona, and it was there in

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September 1913 that the Bamboo COED YNN IACH: CYNLLUN Bird took to the air at last, reaching ADFER CLEFYD COED YNN an altitude of 7 feet and a speed of 37mph. CWLWM SEIRIOL/LIVE ASH: CWLWM SEIRIOL’S ASH William Williams worked for Vickers during the Great War, and later DIEBACK RECOVERY PLAN became the first professor of Simon Hunt, Coed Cymru: Cwlwm Seiriol Project Partner electrical engineering at Bangor. In the 1930s Vivian Hewitt settled at Cynllun Adfer Clefyd Coed Ynn , where he established a Cwlwm Seiriol Efallai eich bod private nature reserve on the wedi darllen am glefyd coed ynn, lagoon. This land is now National neu glefyd Chalara coed ynn, yng Trust property. nghylchlythyr The Puffin ac mewn mannau eraill.  1914-1918: Discover the legacy of the War in Wales: Aircraft Yn anffodus, hwn yw’r pandemig www.heneb.co.uk/ww1/aircraft. diweddaraf ym myd y coed. Mae html coed ynn yn gyffredin, ac yn sylfaen  Prifysgol Bangor University: at gyfer y mwyafrif o’r cysylltiadau cynefin yn Ward Seiriol. Gallai eu Archives A healthy mature ash (Simon Hunt) www.bangor.ac.uk/archives/ colli arwain at ddarnio difrifol o’r  Papers of William Ellis Williams dirwedd sydd eisoes yn dameidiog. https://archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk/ Mae prosiect Cwlwm Seiriol wedi search/archives/9114bb77-667b- bod yn ystyried a allwn wneud 3ce9-bd34-c1cba102ba81 unrhyw beth i ymladd yn erbyn In the photograph of the Bamboo clefyd coed ynn. A bod yn berffaith Bird, George Hartley Bryan FRS is onest, mae’n rhaid i ni fyw gydag ef standing to the far left; he was a gweld sut y gallwn liniaru’r Professor of Pure and Applied problemau y mae’n eu hachosi.

Mathematics at Bangor from 1896 Y ffeithiau: mae clefyd coed ynn yn until his retirement in 1926, and effeithio ar y rhywogaeth hon worked with William Ellis Williams (Fraxinus) yn unig. Mae'n cael ei on the stability of gliders. achosi gan ffwng y gall ei sborau

The wording on the commemorative gael eu lledaenu gan y gwynt ac yn stone translates thus: y glaw. Gall achosi necrosis (marwolaeth) pob rhan fyw o’r Cyngor Bwrdeisdref Ynys Môn/Isle goeden onnen, y dail, y rhisgl, y of Anglesey Borough Council gwreiddiau a’r hadau. Gall

Mathemategydd a pheirianydd/ An ash with 50% dieback (Simon Hunt) ledaenu’n gyflym o’r pwynt heintio i Mathematician and engineer rannau eraill o’r goeden gan achosi necrosis lleol yn amgylchynu un Bu’n arbrofi ac yn hedfan mewn gangen. Gall hyn arwain at ddail yn awyren ar y traeth hwn ym mis Medi troi’n ddu a gall fod yn amlwg iawn 1911/He experimented and flew in ym mis Mehefin, Gorffennaf ac an aircraft on this beach in Awst. Mae yna arwyddion eraill, llai September 1911 amlwg fel coesynnau dail du neu    friwiau siâp diemwnt yn y rhisgl o These two passages are taken from amgylch coesynnau dail neu an interesting book, British Aircraft uniadau cangen. 1809-1914 (Peter Lewis, Putnam, 1962). Yr amser amlycaf i weld arwyddion o glefyd coed ynn yw yn yr haf pan The monoplane is the Bamboo Bird. ddylai’r dail fod wedi blaguro’n llwyr. Ellis-Williams Monoplane Mae rhai pobl yn dweud bod dail yr onnen yn blaguro’n hwyrach os yw’r The Ellis-Williams single-seat tractor goeden wedi’i heintio â chlefyd coed monoplane was designed by W Ash dieback in a hedgerow (Simon Hunt) ynn ond gall yr amser o’r flwyddyn y Ellis-Williams, assistant lecturer in mae dail yn ymddangos amrywio, physics at the University College of weithiau cyn neu weithiau ar ôl dail North Wales, and was built during coed derw – felly y dywediad 'if the 1910 as a design study by the ash be out before the oak we’re in Engineering Department of Bangor for a soak; if the oak be out before College. It was powered by a six- the ash we’re in for a splash'. cylinder 40 hp engine. Span, 32 ft. Wing area, 200 sq. ft. Weight Amcangyfrifir y bydd 95% o'n holl empty, 700 lb. goed ynn yn dioddef o’r clefyd gyda chyfran uchel o’r rhain yn marw, nid Ellis-Williams Biplane oes triniaeth na brechiad. Fodd Ash dieback on ash keys (Simon Hunt) The Ellis-Williams Biplane of 1910 bynnag, mae hyn yn golygu y gallai was another design study by the fod 5% o boblogaeth y coed ynn a Engineering Department of Bangor all wrthsefyll y clefyd a’r rhain fydd College under W Ellis-Williams, and rhiant-goed y dyfodol a fydd yn was of the pusher type. ailboblogi coed ynn yn ein tirwedd.

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Y Cynllun: bydd Cwlwm Seiriol yn cynnal sesiynau i’ch helpu The easiest time to see signs of ash dieback is in the summer chi i adnabod arwyddion clefyd coed ynn ac yn egluro ei when the leaves should be fully out. Some people say that the arwyddocâd. Rydym eisiau cofnodi ble mae’r coed ynn iach o ash’s leaves come out later if they have dieback but the time fewn Ward Seiriol felly i wneud hyn byddwn yn lansio of year that they flush can be variable, sometimes before or prosiect Gwyddoniaeth Dinasyddion yr haf hwn (2021) ac yn sometimes after oak – hence the saying ‘if the ash be out gofyn i bobl roi gwybod i ni ble mae yna goed ynn sy’n before the oak we’re in for a soak; if the oak be out before the ymddangos yn iach. Byddwn yn gwneud hyn ar y cyd â ash we’re in for a splash’. Chofnod, Canolfan Cofnodion Amgylcheddol Lleol gogledd An estimated 95% of all our ash trees will succumb to the Cymru. Bydd yna ffurflen bwrpasol ar wefan y ganolfan i chi disease with a high proportion of these dying, there is no cure lenwi’r wybodaeth sydd ei hangen arnom ac i uwchlwytho or vaccination. However, this means that there might be 5% of ffotograffau. Y paramedrau yr ydym am eu cofnodi i roi the ash tree population that can withstand the disease and gwybodaeth hanfodol i ni yw: Cyfeirnod Grid Cenedlaethol these will be the future parent trees for repopulating ash in our (gellir gwneud hyn yn hawdd ar wefan Cofnod); uchder bras; landscape. cylchedd wedi’i fesur ar uchder y frest; lleoliad (pa un a yw’n goeden berth, coeden mewn coetir neu ardd ac ati). Byddwn The Plan: Cwlwm Seiriol will be running sessions to help you yn gofyn i chi fonitro iechyd y coed dros y blynyddoedd nesaf spot the signs of ash dieback and explain its significance. We ac adrodd ar hynny. Gobeithio y byddwch chi’n gallu dod o want to record where the healthy ash trees are within the hyd i goed sy’n gallu gwrthsefyll Seiriol Ward so to do this we will be clefyd coed ynn a’u helpu i oroesi ar launching a Citizen Science project gyfer cenedlaethau’r dyfodol. this summer (2021) asking people to let us know where apparently Byddwn hefyd yn gweithio gyda healthy ash trees are. We will be pherchnogion tir i helpu i blannu doing this in conjunction with coed newydd i gymryd lle’r rhai a Cofnod, the Local Environmental gollwyd i’r clefyd. Mae tua 30% o’r Record Centre for north Wales. coed a blannwyd o amgylch Castell There will be a dedicated form on Aberlleiniog yn goed ynn. Dros y tair their website for you to fill in the blynedd nesaf rydym yn bwriadu

information we need along with your disodli tua 5,000 o goed yno ac yn A greylag goose (www.wildfowl-photography.co.uk/) photographs. The parameters we bwriadu rhoi tua 000 o goed i want to record to give us vital dirfeddianwyr iddynt eu plannu fel information are: National Grid coed newydd gyda rhywogaethau Reference (this is easily done on coed eraill sy’n darparu rolau tebyg Cofnod’s website); approximate ar gyfer bwyd gwyllt fel coed derw, height; circumference measured at ffawydd, gwern, pisgwydd dail breast height; location (whether it is bychain, oestrwydd a choed cyll. a hedgerow tree, in a woodland or a Sut y gallwch chi helpu: os oes garden etc). We will ask you to gennych ddiddordeb mewn cael monitor the health of the trees over gwybod mwy, darganfod ac adrodd the next few years and to report on ar goed ynn iach neu ein helpu’n that. Hopefully, you will be able to A dunlin (www.outerhebridesbirds.org.uk/) gyffredinol gyda’r prosiect hwn, find trees that are resistant to ash anfonwch e-bost at Delyth Phillipps, Swyddog Prosiect Cwlwm dieback and help them survive for future generations. Seiriol, [email protected]. Cynhelir sgwrs ar glefyd We will also be working with landowners to help replace some coed ynn am 7.00yp ar ddydd Mawrth 1 Mehefin a bydd y of the trees lost because of the disease. Around 30% of the digwyddiadau i edrych am arwyddion o glefyd coed ynn ac trees planted around Aberlleiniog Castle are ash. Over the arolygon yn dechrau ganol mis Mehefin. Cadwch lygad am next three years we intend to replace around 5,000 trees ragor o wybodaeth ar y cyfryngau cymdeithasol a hysbysebion there; and intend to give around 2,000 trees to landowners for eraill am ddigwyddiadau yn ymwneud â chlefyd coed ynn. them to plant as replacement trees with other tree species that Cwlwm Seiriol’s Ash Dieback Recovery Plan You may well provide similar roles for wildlife such as oak, beech, alder, have read about ash dieback, or Chalara dieback of ash, in small-leaved lime, hornbeam and hazel. The Puffin and elsewhere. How you can help: if you are interested in finding out more, Unfortunately, it is the latest pandemic in the world of trees. finding and reporting on healthy ash trees or just generally Ash trees are a commonplace feature, and they are the helping us with this project, please e-mail Delyth Phillipps, foundations to most of the habitat connections in the Seiriol Cwlwm Seiriol Project Officer, at [email protected]. Ward; their loss could lead to serious fragmentation of an There will be a talk on ash dieback at 7.00pm on Tuesday 1 already fragmented landscape. June and the events looking at signs of dieback and surveys will start mid-June. Look out for more information in social The Cwlwm Seiriol project has been thinking whether we can media and other advertising for events on ash dieback. do anything to combat ash dieback. In all honesty, we have to live with it and see how we can mitigate against the problems it causes. REFLECTION NATURE NOTES Roz Hattey The facts: ash dieback affects only the ash tree genus (Fraxinus). It is caused by a fungus whose spores can be All these months of confinement have given us time for spread by wind and in the rain. It can cause necrosis (death) reflection, sometimes too much, perhaps. Looking up old of all living parts of the ash tree, leaves, bark, roots and seeds. friends or flicking through diaries and photo albums can be It can spread rapidly from a point of infection to other parts of rewarding, though as they remind us of earlier times when life the tree causing localised necrosis girdling one branch or limb. seemed to be much more purposeful! This can result in leaves turning black and can be very Before I indulge in some of my own reflections this is a note of noticeable in June, July and August. There are other less a few very local observations earlier this year: obvious signs such as blackened leaf stalks or diamond- shaped lesions in the bark around leaf stalks or branch unions. Mid-January: around 150 greylag geese feeding on pasture

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close to Henllys Lane on the edge of increase in the use of inorganic fertilisers and Beaumaris, with occasional honking chatter toxic chemicals on the land. Herbicides killed as they communicated with each other. unwanted wild plants and pesticides were 4 February: the first frogspawn in my pond. aimed at killing crop-damaging insects, but 6 February: more than 200 dunlin, packed they also killed much else besides. Diverse closely together on the narrow spit by the little populations of insects and other invertebrates estuary near Gallows Point. Dusk was falling which many farmland birds depended on have as I sat on a seat on the Prom; I knew they been greatly reduced. Studies in the UK, were there, just below me, only when I heard Germany and France in recent years have a faint twittering. Good binoculars lit up the shown that the overall biomass of insects is scene and showed me the stunning detail as much smaller than it used to be. Do you all the tiny birds stood facing into the strong remember when car windscreens became easterly wind. plastered with all kinds of flying insects as you 28 February: up to 60 pale-bellied brent drove along in summer?

geese feeding around the Gallows Point Rachel Carson’s classic book, Silent Spring estuary, unphased by people and dogs (1962), which I read as a schoolgirl, gives a walking along the Prom above, but disturbed very sobering account of the far-reaching by walkers on the beach. They have been impact the indiscriminate use of chemical feeding locally for several weeks and 51 were pesticides such as DDT was having on the US still there in late March before they set off to environment. These 'biocides', as Carson breed in Greenland or on islands off the west called them, killed many non-target species, coast of Canada. including birds, and accumulated up the food- 14 March: a chilly grey dawn, just before chain and in the wider environment. She 6.00am, and a blackbird is singing. Those advocated using them only where essential beautiful, mellow notes strike such a familiar for disease control, otherwise non-toxic chord in most of our hearts, bringing joy and biological controls should replace them on hope at the end of a long and rather dismal winter. 22 March: the first fresh hedgehog droppings on the lawn show that hedgehogs are emerging from hibernation. Late March/early April: the 'sticky buds' opening on the horse chestnut trees take me back to the school 'nature table'! The first swallow sighting was reported in Llanddona, then swallows and house martins were seen around Marsh/Cors Ddyga as well

(I hope that it warms up again soon for them!)

I have been thinking of the many other wonderful experiences I have had relating to the natural world, but also how many changes there have been even in this country just in my lifetime. As a child, I remember waking in the spring to the sound of an almost Alexanders: a flowerhead displays its complex form (Andrew Perrott) deafening dawn chorus, first in a suburban garden on the edge of the Green Belt and farmland. Her work had a powerful impact on later in a village setting. There were relatively the early world environmental movement. few cars around in the 1950s and early ’60s As a student, I spent several weeks during the so the bird-song was always clear, just as it summer vacations working at the Nature was during the Lockdown last spring. Recent Conservancy’s Monks Wood Experimental research has shown that some birdsong then Station near Huntingdon. In the Toxic did indeed contain a greater range of pitches Chemicals and Wildlife Section, scientists and tones and was very similar to songs were studying the effects of agricultural recorded in the 1960s. pesticides and other toxic chemicals on birds Sadly, though, there have in fact been great of prey: how their eggs had become fragile declines in bird populations and in other and infertile and adult birds were being wildlife diversity since the Second World War, directly poisoned. primarily as a result of land-use changes, More recent changes in farming practice have which led to widespread habitat losses and added to the continuing decline of farmland reduced feeding and breeding opportunities birds in Britain. Many smaller, mixed farms for birds. Many upland moors and peat-bogs have disappeared, unimproved wet grassland were planted up with conifers, estuaries were has been lost and autumn sowing of cereal developed for industry and power and crops has removed waste grain once agriculture became much more intensive. available to birds in autumn and winter. I Hedgerows were removed, flower-rich remember great flocks of Lapwing following meadows, other permanent grasslands and the plough when I was young and I often heathlands were ploughed up and marshes heard the ‘bread and cheese’ call of the and ponds were drained. Government grants Yellow-hammer. These and many other were available to do this work so that food farmland birds have become much scarcer production could be increased. now than in the 1960s, when birds were not Accompanying these changes was a huge competing with much traffic noise.

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The golden, glossy petals of the lesser and to enthuse. celandine and tall-stemmed, yellow-green By now most people will know, hopefully, that flowers on clumps of alexanders along the using the old-fashioned slug pellets (still lane are early signs of spring. They remind widely available, unfortunately) will kill me that some decades ago many local hedgehogs as well as birds like thrushes. authorities used to cut down spring and early When non-toxic methods of slug control are summer growth along roadside verges or used, including some products now easily spray them annually with herbicides. available at garden centres, these natural Gradually protests from environmental predators can survive and help to reduce the organisations and the general public led to slug populations in our gardens and more enlightened management regimes allotments. which allowed wild flowers and grasses to grow up wherever possible and left cutting It’s so encouraging to read Delyth Phillipps’s and mowing to as late as possible in the articles in The Puffin about Cwlwm Seiriol’s season. involvement with the local community in things environmental. Some events have taken The gradual recovery of British birds of prey place despite COVID-19 restrictions, but let’s over the last forty or fifty years has been hope that the fuller programme can resume spectacular. There is still illegal persecution soon. by some gamekeepers and others, but generally we can now see all our native In my own teens and early 20s I enjoyed, and species, most in good numbers again. learnt so much from, a wide range of practical

Locally, there are buzzards soaring high conservation 'tasks', some residential, run by overhead, sparrowhawks flashing across the British Trust for Conservation Volunteers gardens and hedges, kestrels hovering over and the Wildlife Trusts. We cut and stacked fields or roadside verges searching for voles reeds, 'bashed' scrub, pulled up ragwort, laid and, if you’re lucky, a peregrine falcon boardwalks, repaired mountain footpaths and streaking across the sky as it pursues a learnt how to lay hedges and build drystone walls. It was also a great way to meet other pigeon. enthusiasts and to see different parts of the To see five red kites gliding together over country: chalk downland, the East Anglian trees in south east Anglesey last spring was Fens, the Scottish Highlands and the Rhinog extraordinary. When I first came to work in Mountains in south Gwynedd. Wales in the late 1970s, red kites in the UK were restricted to a remnant population in In the next number of The Puffin I would like mid-Wales. Special research and to look at some of the ways in which farmers conservation measures were underway to and other landowners have been encouraged to protect and enhance wildlife on their land. protect the species and to enable it to thrive in Wales and elsewhere. Now the red kite is Now that we have left the EU, there will be breeding once again across Wales, and in major changes in Government payments to many parts of England and Scotland as well, farmers. Support measures under the where it has been reintroduced successfully. Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) will apply

no longer and future Government payments, Habitat losses and toxic chemicals have not only affected birds and insects, of course. including those for positive environmental works, are still unclear. Otters disappeared from most rivers in England and Wales during the 1950s, 1960s I shall be thinking of the many farmers and and 1970s. Poor river management destroyed their families I met in Gwynedd and Anglesey, their riverside vegetation cover and breeding as part of my work with the Nature sites. Some were also still being persecuted, Conservancy Council and the Countryside until they were given legal protection under Council for Wales, as they wait for further the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981, but details. The hill-farmers in particular must be toxic chemicals were a major cause of their very concerned to know if their businesses, decline. In particular, chemicals like Dieldrin even their very way of life, can continue to be used in sheep-dips were getting into rivers viable. and killing fish and other aquatic life. As

conditions gradually improved, I took part in the countrywide monitoring of rivers looking TEAMS4U: YMGYRCH 2020/ TEAMS4U for signs of otters returning, breeding and CAMPAIGN 2020 extending their domain once again. Elizabeth Roberts

Bats were also affected, being poisoned Ymgyrch T4U 2020 Anfonodd unintentionally by toxic chemicals used in Mrs Elizabeth Roberts o Langoed lythyr buildings where they roost and breed. These Eirwyn Vaughan atom yn rhoi gwybod am chemicals were mainly for treating wood- lwyddiant Ymgyrch T4U 2020. Rhoddir y worm in roof-space timbers. I was one of testun isod. many people who worked, professionally and    as volunteers, with householders, church Danfonwyd 48,756 bocs dros y mor! wardens, commercial timber-treatment Aeth y bocsus i amryw o wledydd yn Nhwyrain Ewrop. Dyma’r manylion: companies and others to ensure that bats were safeguarded and alternative timber- Belarus: dosbarthwyd bocsus mewn amryw o treatment products used. Today, there are gartrefi plant amddifad. Yn y wlad mae yna thousands of volunteers in bat groups across 20,000 o blant amddifad cofrestredig, sydd o the country continuing to advise, to survey dan ofal y Wladwriaeth, mewn sefydliadau o

[email protected] 13 OF 16 The Puffin  NUMBER 36 MAY 2021

RHYBUDD PWYSIG IMPORTANT NOTICE

ynghylch Cynllun Setliad yr UE about the EU Settlement Scheme

Mae rheolau’r llywodraeth yn golygu bod yn rhaid i Government rules mean that EU and EFTA citizens living in

ddinasyddion yr UE ac EFTA sy’n byw yn y DU wneud cais the UK must apply for settled or pre-settled status am statws sefydlog neu cyn-setliad erbyn 30 Mehefin 2021 by 30 June 2021

BRYS Ydych chi’n adnabod unrhyw ddinasyddion o’r UE ac URGENT Do you know any EU or EFTA citizens EFTA sy’n byw yng Nghymru? living in Wales?

A ydyn nw a’u teulu wedi gwneud cais am statws sefydlog? Have they and their family applied for settled status?

Er mwyn parhau i fyw a gweithio yng Nghymru rhaid iddynt To continue to live and work in Wales they must wneud cais apply

Am help a gwybodaeth gweler settled.org.uk For help and information see settled.org.uk

Mae pryder efallai na fydd rhai pobl y bydd y newid hwn yn There is concern that some people who will be affected by effeithio arnynt yn ymwybodol bod angen iddynt wneud cais. this change may not be aware that they need to apply. In Yn benodol, mae gwybodaeth ar wefan berthnasol y particular, information on the relevant government website llywodraeth (www.gov.uk/eusettledstatus) yn nodi bod (www.gov.uk/eusettledstatus) indicates that the following angen i'r bobl ganlynol wneud cais: people need to apply:

 Deiliaid cardiau preswylio parhaol y DU a roddwyd yn  Holders of previously granted UK permanent flaenorol. residency cards. o Ni fydd y rhain yn ddilys mwyach ar ôl 30 Mehefin o These will no longer be valid after 30 June 2021 and 2021 ac mae angen i’r bobl sy’n eu dal wneud cais. people holding them need to apply.  Aelodau dibynnol o’r teulu.  Dependent family members. o Rhaid i bob aelod dibynnol o’r teulu, gan gynnwys o Each dependent family member, including children, plant, gwblhau cais EUSS unigol must complete an individual EUSS application.

Mae gwneud cais i’r cynllun yn rhad ac am ddim ac mae’n Applying to the scheme is free and it is important that every bwysig bod pob dinesydd o’r UE ac EFTA a allai gael ei EU and EFTA citizen who may be affected should apply effeithio yn gwneud cais cyn y dyddiad cau. before the deadline. Os ydych chi’n adnabod unrhyw un a allai gael eu heffeithio, gwiriwch eu bod wedi gwneud cais. Mae hyn yn If you know anyone who may be affected, please check arbennig o bwysig i bobl mewn grwpiau bregus (e.e. pobl that they have applied. This is especially important for oedrannus, pobl heb fynediad i’r rhyngrwyd, plant mewn people in vulnerable groups (e.g. elderly people, people gofal). internet access, children in care).

Os credwch y gallai’r newid hwn effeithio arnoch, If you think that you may be affected by this change, you gallwch gael rhagor o wybodaeth a chyngor am ddim gan y can obtain further information and free advice from the sefydliadau a restrir ar wefan EUSSWales yn organisations listed on the EUSSWales website at www.eusswales.com/. www.eusswales.com/.

DYDDIAD CAU 30 Mehefin 2021 DEADLINE 30 June 2021

100-150 o blant. Aeth y bocsus i gartrefi plant amddifad, Diolch yn fawr, ac edrychaf mlaen i gyd

Bosnia-Herzegovina: yma dosbarthwyd ac i deuluoedd a ddewiswyd gan y weithio gyda chi yn 2021. Mae gweld y bocsus gan y Groes Goch i grwpiau o llywodraeth, fel rhan o’i rhaglen Gofal gwaith ac haelioni pobl yn cynhesu ac Cymdeithasol. yn codi fy nghalon bob blwyddyn! bobl sydd heb gartrefi parhaol, IDP yn Saesneg sef Internally Displaced Mae ffilmiau byr ar wefan T4U sy’n Yn ddiffuant People. Mae’n anhygoel i feddwl bod on Eirwyn Vaughan bron i 100,000 ohonynt yn dal i fyw yn Bosnia, yn dilyn rhyfel 1995! T4U Campaign 2020 Mrs Elizabeth

Romania: yma aeth y bocsus i siroedd Roberts of Llangoed sent us Eirwyn Arad a Bihor yng Nghorllewin y wlad. Vaughan’s letter informing of the Yno, mae dyn o’r enw Raul wedi bod yn success of the T4U Campaign 2020. arwain y prosiect ers blynyddoedd, ac fe The text is given below. ddywedodd "Eleni mi nes i ddosbarthu    48,756 boxes were sent overseas! dros 10,000 o focsus, a derbyniais filoedd o wenau gan y plant!" The boxes went to various countries in Eastern Europe. Details are:

Moldova: dyma’r wlad efo’r incwm lIeiaf per capita yn Ewrop! Just some of the clothing sent to eastern Europe Belarus: boxes were distributed to by the T4U Campaign (via Elizabeth Roberts)  Mae rhannau o’r wlad yn byw ar various orphanages. In the country there dangos rhywfaint o’r dosbarthu. are 20,000 registered orphans, who are gyflogau o IIai na £2 y dydd.  Dim ond 43% o’r rhai sy’n byw mewn I grynhoi, mae’r crynodeb uchod yn under state care, in institutions of 100- 150 children. tlodi difrifol, sy’n gallu cael at dwr glan. pwysleisio ein bod yn rhan o waith  Mae 25% o’r plant heb addysg pwysig, a bod eich ymdrechion yn 2020 Bosnia-Herzegovina: here the boxes uwchradd! wedi cael effaith yn y gwledydd uchod. were distributed by the Red Cross to

The Puffin  NUMBER 36 MAY 2021 14 OF 16 www.seiriolalliance.co.uk/newsletters/ groups of people without permanent homes: IDPs, Internally obviously a scam (the spelling and layout are sometimes so Displaced People. It is incredible to think that almost 100,000 amateurish, for example), but then again...some of the stuff of them are still living thus in Bosnia following that comes to us by e-mail and text are so realistic and look so The 1995 war! genuine! All that it needs is a momentary lack of attention and, bingo, we’re hooked. Romania: here the boxes went to Arad and Bihor, counties in the west of the country. There, a man called Raul has been HMRC texted me recently to say that I’m to be prosecuted for leading the project for years, and he said "This year I tax non-payment. Even though I knew it was a scam, my heart distributed over 10,000 boxes, and I received thousands of did that little 'oh, my goodness' thump before reality kicked in. smiles from the children!" It wasn’t from HMRC, of course; it

Moldova: this is the country with the was a scam. The moral of that little tale is 'be careful': lowest per capita income in Europe!

 Parts of the country live on  No matter what the wording wages of no more than £2 a day. says, or who appears to have  Only 43% of those living in sent the offer, request or threat, severe poverty have access to just stop and think. clean water.  Step away from it for five  25% of children do not have a minutes. secondary education!  Talk to a family member or a friend about it. The boxes went to orphanages, and  Look on the company’s website to families chosen by the Gallows Point then: in 2012, not long before the old sheds for information if the contact Government as part of its Social purports to be from a company Care programme. were demolished; the rickety boathouse character of these old buildings contributed to a strong 'sense of place', but they like, say, BT or Barclays Bank. There are short films on the T4U must have been a maintenance headache and, with all that  Look on-line if you can for website that show some of the tarred timber, something of a fire hazard (John Briggs) impartial advice about how to be distribution. sure of the action that you should take...if, in fact you need In summary, the above stresses that to do anything other than ignore we are part of important work, and the matter. that your efforts in 2020 have had an impact in the countries named There are many sources of advice above. Thank you very much, and I and information on-line. Search look forward to working with you all avoiding scams uk on-line. These in 2021. Seeing people’s work and are just three examples: generosity warms and raises my  Scams: how you can avoid them heart every year! www.gov.uk/guidance/phishing- Sincerely scams-how-you-can-avoid-them

Eirwyn Vaughan  Check if something might be a Gallows Point now: looking very busy at the end of last scam  Teams4U month; the new sheds are plain and functional, but a boatyard www.citizensadvice.org.uk/ www.teams4u.com/ is a boatyard, and always a place of interest (Andrew Perrott) consumer/scams/check-if-

something-might-be-a-scam/

LLANGOED FOOTBALL CLUB: Age Concern has published a 50 YEARS AGO THIS MONTH... comprehensive 40-page guide, Owen Williams Avoiding scams.

1971 doesn’t sound long ago to a lot  Age UK information guides and of us, but...! factsheets 50 years ago this month Llangoed www.ageuk.org.uk/services/ Football Club was celebrating information-advice/guides-and- winning the North Wales Amateur factsheets/

Cup and the North Wales Junior

Cup as a double. It was also runner- up in the Anglesey League. In the The Llangoed football squad...a long time ago! (via Owen A DOORSTEP ENCOUNTER Williams) same season the Club won the WITH THAT WEARY WESTIE Harold Hughes Memorial Cup, a competition between FROM LLANLOCKDOWN: TILLY SPILLS THE BEANS Beaumaris, Llangoed and . John Nunn

The squad at the time was: Idris Jones (goalie), Arfon Jones, I was fortunate enough to have an unplanned meeting with Gwyn Williams, Johnny Hogan, Paul Hogan, Vic Jones, Aled one of our key contributors in February.

Thomas, Gordon Lyle, Bruce Edwards, Adrian Jones, Tommy Andrew Perrott had brought round my copy of The Puffin and Williams, Robin Owen and Robin Jones. Tilly had come with him. She climbed up our steep front door  Llangoed FC steps, not an easy job with her little legs and dodgy eyesight, www.llangoedfc.co.uk/ to say 'hello', so I thought I’d take the opportunity to find out a bit more about her life and background (John Nunn sent this to

me recently; I saw them gossiping but heard none of the SCAMS: HOW TO AVOID FALLING FOR THEM conversation. AP). Andrew Perrott    The COVID-19 lockdowns have provided scammers with a "Good morning," say I. "Tilly Barker, I believe." captive pool of potential 'customers'. I wonder sometimes how "At your service," says she, looking up at me. "Your front door so many people fall for things like offers by e-mail that are so steps are very steep."

www.facebook.com/groups/llangoed 15 OF 16 The Puffin  NUMBER 36 MAY 2021

Not to be distracted, I say, "I enjoy your articles, Tilly. It’s so "One of my fellow writers, now sadly deceased, had a good to get a different perspective on daily life. Sorry to hear character in his books called Jeeves who was described as 'a about your eye problems, though." Gentleman’s Gentleman'. This Andrew chappie is a "That’s why I mention your bloomin’ steps," says she, making Gentledog’s Gentleman". She grins mischievously. "But don’t her way carefully up them. "How the heck am I supposed to tell him, eh? Leave him with his illusions". get back down?" "So that’s why he actually types up the articles?" I ask. "Aah," say I (rather inspired comment, I thought...not!). "Well, partly," she says. "To be fair, he does always credit me “I’ll have to get my servant to give me a lift down," she said as with them, and I would type out more of them myself...but with she sat down to chat. my eyesight..." "Ah, of course," say I. "Well, I do "Your servant?" I query. hope you’ll keep them coming." "Yes...my man...the 'Boss'. I keep "I’ll do my best," she says. "You’ll him around for just such have seen how he tries to claim that emergencies." he has to bully me into writing "I rather think that he thinks of you articles. The truth is that I have to as being his pet," I venture. bully him into typing them up. I can’t "Oh, indeed," says she. "...and I press him too much since he does it encourage him in that belief; it for free. I’d like to slip him a little makes him feel good, you see." renumeration every now and then "But...servant?" I ask. but since I don’t get paid, I’ve "Do you not have any servants?" nothing to pay him with. I mean, is she asks. J K Rowling expected to write for

"Do I look as if I can afford nothing?" servants?" I respond. "Mind you, I Caught in the act...Tilly spills the beans to John Nunn (Andrew Perrott) "Hmm," I comment wisely. was born in the colonies, and we did have servants there." "I think it’s ’cos I’m a dog," she says sadly, "but I’m very fond "And what sort of things did your servants do for you?" she of him, anyway. He’s quite good for a servant once you get to asks. know him. Woof." "Well," say I, "the usual sort of things...you know, prepare and At which point our interview ended when the servant serve the meals, clean up around us, run the bath, some of (chauffeur?) picked her up to take her back to her carriage. our neighbours even had chauffeurs, make sure the beds were made…oh, I see where you are coming from." Well, I think to myself as they disappear down our drive, he’s "Exactly," says she. "My servant," she repeats quite firmly. certainly well trained...

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