2019 Miss Bicolandia Beauty Pageant
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Ladino and Indigenous Pageantry in Neocolonial Guatemala
THE EYE OF THE BEHOLDER: LADINO AND INDIGENOUS PAGEANTRY IN NEOCOLONIAL GUATEMALA by Jillian L. Kite A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of The Dorothy F. Schmidt College of Arts and Letters In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts Florida Atlantic University Boca Raton, FL August 2014 Copyright by Jillian L. Kite 2014 ii iii ABSTRACT Author: Jillian L. Kite Title: The Eye of the Beholder: Ladino and Indigenous Pageantry in Neocolonial Guatemala Institution: Florida Atlantic University Thesis Co-Advisors: Dr. Josephine Beoku-Betts and Dr. Mark Harvey Degree: Master of Arts Year: 2014 In this thesis I utilize a feminist case study method to explore gender, race, authenticity, and nationalism in the context of globalization. Each year, Guatemala conducts two ethno-racially distinct pageants – one indigenous, the other ladina. The indigenous pageant prides itself on the authentic display of indigenous culture and physiognomies. On the contrary, during the westernized ladina pageant, contestants strive to adhere to western beauty ideals beauty and cultural norms engendered by discourses of whiteness. However, when the winner advances to the Miss World Pageant, they misappropriate elements of Mayan culture to express an authentic national identity in a way that is digestible to an international audience. In the study that follows, I examine the ways in which national and international pageants are reflective of their iv respective levels of social and political conflict and how they serve as mechanisms of manipulation by the elite at the national and global levels. v THE EYE OF THE BEHOLDER: LADINO AND INDIGENOUS PAGEANTRY IN NEOCOLONIAL GUATEMALA I. -
Counterproliferation Center CPC Outreach Journal #1086
Issue No. 1086, 18 October 2013 Articles & Other Documents: Featured Article: U.S. Nuclear Arms Modernization Plan Misguided: Scientists' Group 1. IRGC Rejects Report on Maximum Range of Iranian Missiles 2. Iran to Offer 3-Stage Proposal in Geneva Nuclear Talks 3. Negotiator: Taking Iran's Uranium Stockpile Out "Iran's Redline" 4. Iran Plans New Monkey Space Launch 5. 'Netanyahu is Not Bluffing on Intention to Strike Iran' 6. Ayatollah Khamenei's Aide: Americans No Trustworthy Partner for Talks 7. Kerry Says Diplomatic Window with Iran is ‘Cracking Open’ 8. Oman Calls for a Nuclear-Free Middle East 9. Assad: Loss of Chemical Weapons is Blow to Syria's Morale, Political Standing 10. Gallup Poll: Iranians Divided on Nuclear Weapons 11. Chemical Watchdog says has Verified 11 Syria Sites 12. Iran, World Powers Pledge New Nuclear Talks 13. Saudi Arabia Declines UN Security Council Seat 14. North Korea Rejects U.S. Offer of Non-Aggression Agreement, Wants Sanctions Halted 15. North Korea Warns of 'All-Out War' 16. N. Korea Ready to Make another Nuke Test Anytime: S. Korean Envoy 17. S. Korea Seeks Multi-Layered Missile Defense against North 18. North Korea Replaced General Linked to Cuban Weapons Shipment 19. Defense Chief Denies U.S.-Led Missile Defense Participation 20. N. Korea Must Break 'Illusion' of Nuclear Status: China Expert 21. Refitted Aircraft Carrier to Leave for India November 30 – Deputy Premier 22. Inside the Ring: Russia to Test New Missile 23. US Lab in Georgia at Center of Storm Over Biological Warfare Claims 24. A Real Nuclear Deterrent: US, Russia may Team Up to Use Weapons against Asteroids 25. -
BAB I PENDAHULUAN 1.1 Latar Belakang Popularitas Kontes
BAB I PENDAHULUAN 1.1 Latar Belakang Popularitas kontes kecantikan yang diawali di Eropa telah merambah ke banyak negara termasuk Indonesia. Sejumlah kontes kecantikan meramaikan industri pertelevisian, salah satunya adalah kontes kecantikan Puteri Indonesia yang sudah diselenggarakan sejak tahun 1992. Ajang Puteri Indonesia digagas oleh pendiri PT Mustika Ratu, yaitu Mooryati Soedibyo. Di tahun 2020, kompetisi Puteri Indonesia kembali digelar dan ditayangkan di stasiun televisi SCTV. Penyelenggaraan kontes, melibatkan 39 finalis yang berlomba menampilkan performa terbaik untuk memperebutkan gelar dan mahkota Puteri Indonesia. Pemilihan 39 finalis yang berkompetisi di panggung Puteri Indonesia melalui proses yang tidak mudah. Yayasan Puteri Indonesia (YPI) menjelaskan bahwa perempuan yang berhasil menjadi perwakilan provinsi dipilih melalui seleksi ketat. YPI membebankan syarat utama bagi calon peserta untuk memenuhi kriteria “Brain, Beauty, Behavior”. Secara spesifik YPI mematok kontestan harus memiliki tinggi minimal 170 cm, berpenampilan menarik, dan pernah atau sedang menempuh pendidikan di perguruan tinggi. Nantinya, apabila berhasil terpilih sebagai pemenang, maka 3 besar Puteri Indonesia akan mengikuti ajang kecantikan internasional yaitu, 1 2 Miss Universe, Miss International, dan Miss Supranational (www.puteri- indonesia.com, 2019). Konstruksi ideal “Brain, Beauty, Behavior” atau 3B telah melekat dengan kontes Puteri Indonesia, dan menjadi harapan bagi masyarakat untuk melihat figur perempuan ideal. Namun, penyelenggaraan kontes di tahun 2020 mendapat sorotan terkait dengan performa finalis saat malam final. Salah satu finalis yang menjadi perbincangan hangat adalah Kalista Iskandar, perwakilan dari Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Langkahnya terhenti di babak 6 besar setelah gagal menjawab pertanyaan terkait Pancasila. Kegagalannya dalam sesi tanya-jawab, menghiasi pemberitaan media massa hingga menjadi topik yang paling banyak dibicarakan (trending topic) di media sosial Twitter. -
“Please Don't Run for Next Term”
Established 1961 T 21 Sunday, March 10, 2019 L i f e s t y l e Fa s h i o n Contestant Jazell Barbie Royale of the US reacts while being crowned the Miss International Contestant Jazell Barbie Royale of the US competes during Contestant Jazell Barbie Royale of the US waits backstage. Queen 2019 by Miss International Queen 2018, Nguyen Huong Giang during the transgender the Miss International Queen 2019 transgender beauty pag- beauty pageant in Pattaya. — AFP photos eant in Pattaya. American crowned queen in Thai transgender pageant merican contestant Jazell Barbie Royale was crowned “Miss International Queen” in Thailand on Friday at a beauty pageant for transgender women, becoming the first person ofA color to win the competition since it started in 2004. Royale buried her face in her hands, spread her arms in victory and welled up with tears when news of the vic- tory was announced in the seaside city of Pattaya. The community leader and HIV activist edged out 19 other candidates from around the world including Brazil, Peru and several Asian countries. “Please don’t run for next term” She said she hoped her triumph inspired other people of color around the world who might say “if she can do it, I’m coming to Miss International Queen next year and I’m going to compete”. Hailing from Florida, Royale said she wanted to use her newfound platform to educate others about the importance of HIV testing, safe sex and medical care. “There are a lot of living with HIV but don’t go to get Jazell Barbie Royale, second left, of the US, the Miss International Queen 2019 receives a kiss from first runner up Kanwara treatment,” she said. -
This Opinion Is Not a Precedent of the TTAB in Re Ms. America Pageant
This Opinion is Not a Precedent of the TTAB Mailed: February 22, 2021 UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE _____ Trademark Trial and Appeal Board _____ In re Ms. America Pageant Serial No. 87820883 _____ James Shlesinger of Shlesinger Arkwright & Garvey LLP for Ms. America Pageant. Rebecca T. Caysido, Trademark Examining Attorney, Law Office 123, Susan Hayash, Managing Attorney. _____ Before Shaw, Heasley and English, Administrative Trademark Judges. Opinion by English, Administrative Trademark Judge: Ms. America Pageant (“Applicant”) seeks registration on the Principal Register of the standard character mark MS. INTERNATIONAL for “promoting the sale of goods and services of others by conducting beauty pageants, contests and competitions for women 26 years of age and up” in International Class 35 and “entertainment in the nature of beauty pageants, contests and competitions for women 26 years of age and up; entertainment services, namely, organizing, arranging and conducting of beauty Serial No. 87820883 pageants, contest [sic] and competitions for women 26 years of age and up” in International Class 41.1 The Examining Attorney refused registration under Section 2(d) of the Trademark Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1052(d), based on a likelihood of confusion with the standard character mark MISS INTERNATIONAL subject to two registrations owned by the same individuals (“Registrants”) for “entertainment services, namely, presentation of beauty pageants, contests and competitions for single women; arranging and conducting state, regional and national pageants for single women”2 in International Class 41; and “entertainment services, namely, presentation of beauty pageants, contests and competitions for single women; arranging and conducting state, regional, national, and international pageants for single women” in International Class 41.3 The Examining Attorney also issued an advisory regarding the potential for refusal under Section 2(d) based on Registrants’ prior-filed application for the mark 1 Application Serial No. -
'Western' Representations of Afghan Feminine Corporeal Modernity
Gender, Place & Culture A Journal of Feminist Geography ISSN: 0966-369X (Print) 1360-0524 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/cgpc20 The beautiful ‘other’: a critical examination of ‘western’ representations of Afghan feminine corporeal modernity Jennifer L. Fluri To cite this article: Jennifer L. Fluri (2009) The beautiful ‘other’: a critical examination of ‘western’ representations of Afghan feminine corporeal modernity, Gender, Place & Culture, 16:3, 241-257, DOI: 10.1080/09663690902836292 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09663690902836292 Published online: 28 May 2009. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 1641 View related articles Citing articles: 15 View citing articles Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=cgpc20 Download by: [University of Massachusetts] Date: 19 July 2016, At: 07:33 Gender, Place and Culture Vol. 16, No. 3, June 2009, 241–257 The beautiful ‘other’: a critical examination of ‘western’ representations of Afghan feminine corporeal modernity Jennifer L. Fluri* Geography Department and Women’s and Gender Studies Program, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, USA This paper examines corporeal modernity as part of the larger ‘savior and liberation’ trope produced for Afghan women by US-led military, political and economic intervention post-9/11. This savior trope has been identified as a co-optation of women’s rights discourses and activism (Hunt 2002), a misguided approach to security through gendered scripts of masculine aggressive protection and female submission (Young 2003; Dowler 2002), and as yet another example in a long history of gendered tropes devised by colonial and imperial powers to save Muslim women (Abu Lughod 2002). -
Beauty, Femininity, and South Asian American Culture
Excerpt • Temple University Press Introduction: Beauty Matters On September 14, 2013, Nina Davuluri, a twenty-four-year-old Miss New York beauty-pageant queen, became the first Indian American to win the title of Miss America. Within minutes of Davuluri’s history-making win, Twitter was abuzz with racist tweets, some calling Davuluri a “terrorist” and a “member of Al Qaeda.” Others misidentified Davuluri, a Hindu whose family hails from South India, as both “Muslim” and “Arab,” reli- gious and geographic identities that, in the wake of a post-9/11 cultural backlash against Muslim, Arab, and South Asian populations and ram- pant Islamophobia, were intended to disqualify Davuluri from the title of Miss America—as one racist tweeter put it, “This is Miss America not Miss Muslim.” Yet, just as quickly, countertweets came pouring in to defend Davuluri, whose political platform for the pageant was “Celebrat- ing Diversity through Cultural Competency.” Rather predictably, these tweets appealed to the multicultural ethos of the Miss America pageant, citing Davuluri’s win as evidence of the US nation’s embrace of ethni- cally diverse ideals of “American beauty.” In the days that followed, South Asian American writers and blog- gers weighed in as well, many arguing that Davuluri’s Indian features productively challenged “euro-centric ideals of beauty” and contributed to “a broadening understanding of Americanness in a space that has historically taken a fairly narrow view of what qualifies as an accept- ably American appearance and background” (qtd. in Hafiz). Other South Asian Americans, who were more critical of the sexist structure of beauty pageants, sidelined the issue of Davuluri’s beauty and focused on 2 / introduction Excerpt • Temple University Press the cyber-racism that it incited. -
Among the Beautiful People
Page 1 of 3 Among the beautiful people November 8 2003 12:00AM The politics may be deadly but in Venezuela gorgeousness is a patriotic duty. Nicholas Griffin meets the ‘Misses’ and the men who remake them Last month I travelled to Caracas, to act as a judge in the Miss Venezuela competition. With 80 per cent of the population watching the pageant on television, Miss Venezuela commands a much greater audience share than any FA Cup Final. In international beauty competition, the country is dominant, having won four Miss Universes, five Miss Worlds and three Miss International titles in the past 24 years. It is said that Venezuela has two great exports: oil and beauty. The former accounts for more than 90 per cent of GDP, but despite this source of wealth half the populace lives in poverty, a legacy of poor government spanning generations. Even with the oil millions at its disposal, the current Chavez administration persists in blaming its failings on private enterprise and imperialism as it tries to force an unwilling nation towards Cuban-style communism. Beauty, on the other hand, is much more accessible to the average Venezuelan. Whether you travel on the subway or walk the finest shopping streets, you will find men and women who care deeply about how they look. It is estimated that 20 per cent of average household income is spent on beauty products and enhancements. With such interest, it is little wonder that winning the Miss Venezuela title is considered a genuine achievement. As a result, competitors in the pageant come from all walks of life, although the 20 entrants who make the final cut are invariably university students. -
Does Race Matter in International Beauty Pageants? a Quantitative Analysis of Miss World B S Z R W , PD U B C
Does race matter in international beauty pageants? A quantitative analysis of Miss World B S Z R W, PD U B C Abstract: Most research on race and beauty pageants uses qualitative research methods and focuses on national beauty pageants. For this reason it is unclear whether there are broad patterns of racial inequalities in international beauty pageants. My study addresses this issue by using a quantitative approach to examine whether race affects success rates in international beauty pageants. This study examines countries that have competed in the Miss World pageant from 1951 to 2011 and examine each country’s probability of winning and being in the semi- fi nals. The analysis shows that race matters. White countries have a much higher chance of winning and being in the semi-fi nals than non-white nations. Furthermore, white nations have been over-represented as winners and semi-fi nalists while non-white nations have been under-represented in both those categories. The patterns of success for white nations and lack of success for non-white nations demonstrates that beauty is not neutral and that global beauty pageants can be seen as a refl ection of racial hierarchies and a reaffi rmation of the ideology of white beauty. Introduction Studying Race in Beauty Pageants than simple phenotypes, in beauty pageants Browsing through the headshots of the Although race is a socially constructed where the body is visually displayed, physical 2011 contestants on the websites of the Miss concept, the concept of race and racism appearance is a noticeable way of signifying World and the Miss Universe pageants, the persists3, and in order to study racial race.5 Moreover, the general public that view women’s beauty was indisputable. -
Defending Planet Earth: Near-Earth Object Surveys and Hazard Mitigation Strategies Final Report
PREPUBLICATION COPY—SUBJECT TO FURTHER EDITORIAL CORRECTION Defending Planet Earth: Near-Earth Object Surveys and Hazard Mitigation Strategies Final Report Committee to Review Near-Earth Object Surveys and Hazard Mitigation Strategies Space Studies Board Aeronautics and Space Engineering Board Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS Washington, D.C. www.nap.edu PREPUBLICATION COPY—SUBJECT TO FURTHER EDITORIAL CORRECTION THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS 500 Fifth Street, N.W. Washington, DC 20001 NOTICE: The project that is the subject of this report was approved by the Governing Board of the National Research Council, whose members are drawn from the councils of the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the Institute of Medicine. The members of the committee responsible for the report were chosen for their special competences and with regard for appropriate balance. This study is based on work supported by the Contract NNH06CE15B between the National Academy of Sciences and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the agency that provided support for the project. International Standard Book Number-13: 978-0-309-XXXXX-X International Standard Book Number-10: 0-309-XXXXX-X Copies of this report are available free of charge from: Space Studies Board National Research Council 500 Fifth Street, N.W. Washington, DC 20001 Additional copies of this report are available from the National Academies Press, 500 Fifth Street, N.W., Lockbox 285, Washington, DC 20055; (800) 624-6242 or (202) 334-3313 (in the Washington metropolitan area); Internet, http://www.nap.edu. -
Masculinity in Men Beauty Pageant
12/23/2014 Finol Masculinity in men beauty pageant José Enrique Finol Ritual, by focusing in the making and remaking of the body, produces the sociopolitical context in which it takes place while also attempting to transform it. Catherine Bell Introduction Men beauty pageants were the following natural step after women beauty pageants spread almost all over the world. Those who handle this kind of shows knew that male body was also a product they can merchandise as they have been doing with the female body the last thirty years. If this step came slowly it was because the process of reducing the semiotic differences between masculine and feminine was also slow. Masculinity and femininity were two extremes of the gender differences meant to express not only a sex difference but the separation of two worlds and two cultures. Men not only establish their own world as an affirmation of their identity and control, but also as a rejection of a feminine world they always charged with negative connotations, and, consequently, placed at the bottom of the cultural and social scale. Any meaning related to feminine was presented as inferior, and the women body was always seen just as instrument of pleasure and reproduction, even as ornament of a triunphant man. Its mysteries were always source of fears, and, consequently, feminine body had to be controlled and mastered. Seen not as an equal body, women¹s body had to be under surveillance, and under a process of identification and, by doing so, a process aimed to make women¹s body different. -
A Quarterly Publication for LANDBANK's Clients and Partners
HARVEST HARA quarterly publicationVEST for LANDBANK’s Clients and Partners A quarterly publication for LANDBANK’s Clients and Partners VVol.ol. IX, IX, No. No. 3 1 Sept Aprilember 2014 2014 It’s not just our tagline, it’s our promise. To our clients, partners, stakeholders. To the Filipino people and our country. We’re not just a bank, concerned with merely profits. We’re about growing a nation and its people from the ground up. We’re about sustainable development and preserving the environment. We’re about empowering the countryside, helping farmers, fishers and small entrepreneurs. Because we believe that the only way we can truly succeed is by GROWING TOGETHER. HARVEST Magazine September 2014 WHAT’S INSIDE Page 3 Awards & Recognitions • LANDBANK is named most sustainable bank in the country • LANDBANK recognized with second HARVEST A quarterly publication for LANDBANK’s Clients and Partners Karlsruhe Sustainable award Vol. IX, No. 1 April 2014 Page 4 Partnerships at Work • Cashless payments now available for immigration fees • LANDBANK brings new loan options for DepEd employees Page 5 Cover Story It’s not just our tagline, it’s our promise. Helping the country grow To our clients, partners, stakeholders. To the Filipino people and our country. We’re not just a bank, concerned with merely profits. We’re about growing a nation and its people from the ground up. Page 9 We’re about sustainable development and preserving the environment. Branch Banking News & Updates We’re about empowering the countryside, helping farmers, fishers and small entrepreneurs. • Now in your neighborhood Because we believe that the only way we can truly succeed is by GROWING TOGETHER.