CENSUS OF I'NOIA 1991

Or. M. VIJAYANUNNI ofthe Indian Administrative Service Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India Registrar General of India (In charge of the census of India and vital statistics)

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© Regi.strar General of India

The contents of this publication may be quoted citing the source clearly ------~, PREFACE

"To see a world in a grain of sand And a heaven in a wild flower Hold infinity in the palm of your hand And eternity in an hour"

Such as described in the above verse would be the graphic outcome of the effo~ to consolidate the district-level data relating to all the districts of a state or the union territories into a single tome as is this volume. This publication is part of the State and District Profile series of the 1991 census and is brought out in continuation of the State Profile 1991 India volume, to serve as a handy reference compendium of the district­ level data from the 1991 census.

The data in this volume comprises 41 tables arranged in 12 sections and preceded by a map showing the constituent districts. The 12 sections are: General Data, Population. Structure, Nuptiality, Fertility and Child Mortality, Literacy and Education, Work Participation, Migration, Religion, Language, Housing and Household Amenities, Urban Agglomera·tions, Cities and Towns and an overall Pop'-;llation Scenario of the Past and Present.

The first section presents the basic administrative data like area, number of districts, tahsils, development blocks, towns and villages, population, number of households, density, ·per cent decadal variation, sex ratio., per cent of urban population and inhabited villages classified population size. The second section on population structure gives the distribution of population by age and sex, the ratio of children to women and the dependency ratio of young people of age 0 to 14 years as well as old people of age 60 plus to those in the working age group 15 to 59 years.

The third section on nuptiality presents certain selected indicators on female· nuptiality, proportion of married females and the proportions of married, widowed and divorced or separated among the aged.

The fourth section on fertility and child mortality presents data on the number of children per woman at the completion of the reproductive period, the crude birth rate, total fertility rate and child mor1ality rate.

The fifth section on literacy and education gives selected indicators on literacy and education, literacy rates for selected age groups by sex, distribution of literates by educational level, distribution of females in the reproductive age group by educationaJ level and the percentages of child workers attending school.

The sixth section on work participation contains tables on the main workers and marginal workers in selected age groups and the percentage distribution of main workers by educational level, by industrial category, by industrial and occupational classifications and of non-workers by main activity.

The seventh section on migration presents the district-level data available on migration viz. in-migrants by place of birth and place of last residence.

The eighth section on religion gives the data on the six numerically biggest religions in each district.

iii The ninth section on language contains data on the distribution of population by language as well as the speaker-strengths of the numerically largest languages and .mother tongues arranged in descending order. This will give a graphic picture of the language profile of the district which is not easily available anywhere else.

The tenth section on housing and household amenities presents the data on the distribution of households by type of house occupied and the availability of electricity, drinking water and toilet facilities to households.

The eleventh section gives the details of urban agglomerations, cities and towns like t~eir population, sex ratio, literacy rate and work participation rates.

The twelfth selection tops off the tables giving the population scenario at the district level based on the censuses after independence starting with the 1951 census till 1991. Since the population projections for the future are not available at the district­ ievel, 'the future population scenario, though al/ailable at the national "and state levels, could not be given at the district level. This section gives the district-level data for 1951, 1961; 1971 and 1981 as recast as per the 1991 jurisdiction of the districts. The tables present the data on population, per cent decadal variation in population, annual exponeritial growth rate, sex ratio and the urban population for the period 1951-91 which will come in extremely handy for convenient reference at one place.

The District Profile series df. 'which this volume is a part is the fruitful outcome of over two years of intensive and sustained Work to cull out and put together all the available district-level data feasible of presentation here. It is hoped that this will serve as a handy reference source to a wide spectrum of data users like policy planners, administrators, scholars and researchers.

December 1998 Dr. M. Vijayanunni New Delhi Registrar Generaf & Census Commissioner of India

iv CONTENTS Page Preface iii Concepts and definitions vii Map of Andhra Pradesh xi LIST OF TABLES· General Data - State and Districts 1. Area, N~mber of Tahsils, C. D. Blocks, Towns and Villages, 1991 2 2. Population and Number of households, 1991 4 3. Density, Per cent decadal variation, Sex ratio and Percentage of urban 7 population, 1991 • 4. Districts ranked according to Area, Population and Density, 1991 9 5. Number of inhabited villages classified by population size, 1991 10

Population Structure 6. Distribution of Population by Age and Sex, 1991 16 7. ChUd-woman ratios, 1991 22 8. Dependency ratios, 1991 23

Nuptiality 9. Selected indicators on Female Nuptiality, 1991 26 10. Proportion of Married females in selected age groups, 1991 29 11. Proportions of Married, Widowed and Divorced/Separated among the 30 aged by sex, 1991

Fertility and Child Mortaiity 12. Number of children ev~r born and Number of children surviving 34 per ever married woman in the age group 45-49 years, 1991 13. Crude Birth Rate and Total Fertility Rate, 1991 35 14. Child Mortality Indicators, 1991 36

Literacy and Education 15. Selected indicators on Literacy and Education, 1991 38 16. Literacy rates for selected age groups by Sex, 1991 42 17. DistribUtion of literates by Educational level, 19.91 48 18. Distribution of females in the age group 15-44 years by Educational 55 level,1991 . 19. Number of children in the age group 10-14 years and the proportion '58 among them attending school, 1991

v , Work Participation 20. Population and Proportion of Main workers and Marginal workers in selected age groups, 1991 21. Distribution (in per cent) of main workers by Educational Level, 1991 76 22. Distribution (in per cent) of main workers by Industrial category, 1991 82 23. Distribution (in per cent) of main workers by National Industrial 88 Classification, 1991 24. Distribution (in per cent) of .main workers by Occupational 90 Classification, 1991 25. Distribution (in per cent) of non workers by main activity, 1991 92

'Migration 26. In-migra!1ts by Place of Birth, 1991 96 27. In-migrants by Place of Last residence with duration of residence 0-9 98 years, 1991

Religion 28. Six numerically biggest religions arranged in descending order of the 102 \ number of followers, 1991

Language 29. Distribution of population by Scheduled Languages, 1991 108 30. Numerically biggest Languages arranged in descending order of the 110 number of speakers, 1991 31. Numerically biggest Mother Tongues arranged in descending order of 123 the number of speakers, 1991

Housing and Household Amenities 32. Distribution of households by Type of House occupied, 1991 138 33. Availability of Electricity, Safe drinJdng water and Toilet facilities to 141 Households, 1991

Urban Agglomerations, Cities and Towns 34. Urban agglomerations, Cities and Towns and their population, 1991 147 . ' 35. Number of Urban agglomerations, Cities and Towns classified by 156 P9pulation size, 1991 36. Sex ratio, literacy rates and work participation rates in Urban Agglomerations, Cities and Towns, 1991 37. Distribution (in per cent) of main workers in Urban Agglomerations, 170 Cities and Towns by industrial category, 1991

Population Scenario - Past and Present 38. Population, 1951-91 190 39. Per cent decadal variation in population and average annual 191 exponential growth rate, 1951-91 40. Sex ratio (number of females per 1,000 males), 1951-1991 192 41. Urban population and its proportion to total population, 1951-1991 193

vi CONCEPTS AND DEFINITIONS

General Data Village The basic unit for rural areas is the revenue village which has definite surveyed boundaries. The revenue village may comprise several hamlets but the entire. village is treated as one unit for presentation of data. In unsurveyed areas, like villages within forest areas, each habitation 'area with locally recognized boundaries within each forest range officer's beat is treated as one village. Town The following are treated as towns: (a) Statutory towns, Le., municipal corporation, municipal board, cantonment board, notified area, etc .. (b) Census towns which are non-statutory towns and are actual:y rural areas but satisfy the following criteria: (i) Minimum population of 5,000. (ii) Density of population of at least 400 per sq. km. (iii) Seventy-five per cent of the male working population engaged in non agricultural activity. City Towns with population of 1,00,000 and above are called cities. Urban Agglomerations Sometimes two or more towns may be contiguous to each other making it necessary to consider them together for studies on urbanisation in the area. In some other cases there are large railway colonies, university campuses, port areas, military camps, etc., just outside the statutory limits of a town but adjoining it. Though these areas may not themselves qualify to be treated as towns, it would be realistic to treat them as urban. Such areas are termed as 'outgrowths'(O.G.) and may cover the whole or part of a village. The above two types of contiguous urban areas are called 'Urban Agglomerations'. An urban agglpmeration may comprise (a) A town and contiguous outgrowths; or (b) Two or more towns and their outgrowths, if any; all of them forming a contiguous spread of urban area. Household A group of persons who commonly live together and take food from a common kitchen unless exigencies of work prevented any of them from doing so. A household may contain persons related to each other, unrelated persons or both. Boarding houses, hostels, messes, rescue homes, orphanages, jails etCh are examples of households comprising of unrelated persons only and are termed institutional households. Population structure Age Age is measured in terms of the completed number of years. Nuptiality Never married A person who has never been married at any time before.

Marrledl Currently A person whose .marriage is subsisting with spouse living. ~ It may be the first or married . subsequent marriage of either of the persons. Persons who are recognized by custom or society as married and persons in stable de facto union are also considered as married. Widowed A person whose spouse is dead and who has not been married again.

vii Divorced or separated A person wpo has been,'separated from 'the spouse and is living apart with no ,apparent intention of {ivblQ rogether again or who has been divorced either by decree of a law court.Orl>Y accepted 'Social or religious custom but who has not been remartied. Duration of marriage Duration of mal'tiag.e.. h~~:;peen detived· as the difference between the age and age at marriage. .

Fertility and Child Mortality

The estimates pr:eseQte_Q in this section have. been obtained using the data on number of childrefl ever-born and numQ~r of children surviving to ever married wpmen and the births during the year prior to census to currently married women. In some cas.ss the underlying assumptions for applying the estimation procedures may not be valid, specifically in areas where there has been significant fall in the I¢vels of fertility or child mortality in recent period. In view of this, the estimates presented in this section should be used with caution. . . Crude Birth Rate Ratio of ,the number of births. in a year to the mid year population, normally expressed per 1000 population.

Total Fertility Rate It is obtained as the totat :of the age specific fertility rates (number of~children born per woman of1he 'Pmtrc(lIar age) for the entire reproductive age span. It provides the aVerage number of. children that will be born to a woman under the fertility levels indicated by the age specific fertility rates assuming that there is no mortality of women tm·the completion of reproductive period. Probability of dying between birth and age 1. This can be used as approximate' value of Infant Mortality -Rate(IMR) which gives the ratio of number of deaths in .,a year of children aged less than one year to the number of births in that year. 'Probability of dying between birth and age 2. Probability of dying Qetween birth and age 5. This indicator is also known as Under Five Mortality'~at~ (USMR)

Literacy and Education Literate A person who can read and write in any language is literate. A person who can merely read but cannot write is not literate. It is not necessary that the person should have received any formal education or should have passed any rninimum educational standard. All children of age below seven years have been treated as illiterate even though some of them may be attending schools and may be able to read and write a few words. Literacy Rate literacy rate of the population is defined as the percentage of literates in the age group seven years and above. For different age groups the percentage of literates in that age group gives the literacy rate. Educational level The highest level of education a person has completed.

Work Participation Work Participation in any economically productive activity. Work may be physical or mental in nature. It involves not only actual work but also effective supervision and direction of work. Main worker A person who has worked for a major part of the year. preceding the date of enumeration., i.e., one who was engag~d in any economically productive activity for 183 days or mQre, i.e., six months or more, in the previous year. Marginal worker A person who has done some work in the year' preceding the date of enumeration but do~s ,not qualify to be called a 'main ~orker', Le., period of

viii work is less than 183 days. Non worker A persan who. has nat warked at all in the year preceding the date af enumeratian. Cultivator A persan engaged as emplayer, single warker ar family warker in cultivatian af undernated craps on land owned or held from government or private persons or institutians for payment in money, kind or share. Cultivation includes supervision or direction of cultivation. CUltivation includes ploughing, sowing and harvesting and production of cereals and millet craps such as wheat, paddy, jowar, bajra, ragi, etc., and pulses, raw jute and kindred fiber crop, cotton, etc .. Cultivation does nat include growing af fruits and vegetables, keeping orchard or groves or working in plantations like tea, coffee, rubber, cinchona and medicinal plants. Agricultural labourer A person who. warks in anather persan's land far wages in cash kind or share crop is regarded as an agricultural labourer. SueD a person has no risk in cultivation but merely warks in another person's land for wages and has no right of lease or contract on the land an which he works. Household Industry An industry conducted by ane or more members of the household at hame or within the village in rural areas and within the precincts of the house where the household lives in urban areas. It shauld be smaller than the scale' of a registered factory and should be engaged in manufacturing, pracessing, servicing and repairs of goods.

Migration Migrant Data on migrants are available by twa different concepts as giVen belaw : Migrants by place of birth: Persons who were born outside the village or town/ urban agglomeration of enumeration. Migrants by place of last residence: Persons who were living outside the village or town! urban agglomeration of enumeration. Language Language As per the census concept, each language is a group of·mother tongues. The and census questionnaire collects information on the mother tongue of each person Mother tongue and mother tongue is defined as the language spoken in childhood by the person's mother to the person. The mother tongues returned by the respondents in census were classified and grouped under. appropriate languages according to their linguistic characteristics. Mother tongues with 10,000 or mare speakers at all-India level are presented separately under the relevant language} while those mather tongues which returned less than 10,000 speakers each and which were classified under a particular language are included in "others" under that language. The total number of languages so arrived at is 114, comprising of 18 languages included in the Eighth Schedule to the Constitution of India (Scheduled Languages) and 96 other' languages not included in the Eighth Schedule to' the ConstitutiQn of India (Non-scheduled Languages). There is a total of 216 identified mother tongues which returned 10,000 or more, speakers each at all-India level consisting of 85 mather tongues grouped under the 18 Scheduled Languages and 131 mother tongues grouped under the 96 Non- scheduled Languages. Housing and Household Amenities Permanent houses Houses in which both wall and raof are made of permanent materials. Material of wall can be burnt bricks, GI sheets or ather metal sheets, stone or cement

ix concrete. Roof may be made of tiles, slate, shingle, corrugated iron, zinc or other metal sheets, asbestos .cement sheets, bricks, lime and stone, stone and RBC/RCC or concrete.

Semi- permanerir Houses in which either wall or roof is made of permanent mat~rials and the houses other is made of temporary material. Temporary houses Houses in which both wall and roof are made of materials which have to be replaced frequently. Wall may be made of grass, leaves, reeds, bamboo, mud, un-burnt bricks or wood. Roof may be made from grass, leaves, bamboo, thatch, un-burnt bricks or wood. Serviceable temporary Temporary houses in which wall is made of mud,.un-burnt bricks or wood. houses ( . Non-serviceable Temporary houses in which wall is made of grass, leaves, reeds or bamboo. temporary houses Safe drinking water If the source of drinking water is tap, hand pump or tube well then it has been termed as safe drinking water. . It may be noted that this definition is not comprehensive.

x ANDHRA PRADESH DISTRICTS 1991

BOUNDARIES: STATE I UNION TERRITORY..... _._ DISTAICT. ....••.••...•..••.•.. _...... _,._ STATE CAPITAl...... 0

s \2- ~'-,~, ~ f '\' ... j"_...... -...... 1> A ,; 1 s ~ f"\'• J ADILABAD ) '-, s

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i KURNOOL ! PRAKASAM J.. ~.-...... " I T !'._. ....\. '~r\ f"'·1--·""-._·\...-l '1 r . ~.",. \ f . • l.. ANANTAPUR ~ " '\ \ ., "!. CUDDAPAH', ) '';'-.( .",. 'tl '\." .. ) .\ NELLORE BAY OF BENGA L <"I ~ • ~\'-.,(. ~ i l ,.",,~ --~ ._.-. '-l )~.,.. t.:- ..... _,..r'"'' ~ ~ ~, U • CHITTOOR f-' J,...... , .!i"lS \) -¥ ".( / _"""._j.-..J~ P. 0 _',"", fit •..i " T A \A '

Based upon Survey of India map with the permission © Government of India copyright, 19 98 of the Survevor General of India. I;; The territorial waters of India extend inlo the sea 10 a distance of twelve nautical miles measured from the appropriate base line.

GENERAL DATA­ STATE AND DISTRICTS TABLE 1: AREA, NUMBER OF TAHSILS,

District Area (in sq.km.) Number of Number of Total RUral Urban Mandals MPPs* 1 2 .3 4 5 6

Andhra Pradesh 275,045 269,874 5,171 1,110 1,092

1. Srikakulam 5,837 5,719 118 37 37 2. Vizianagaram ,6,539 6,421 118 34 34 3. Visakhapatnam 11,161 10,736 425 43 39 4. East Godavari. 10,807 10,533 274 59 57 5. West Godavari 7,742 7,603 139 46 46 6. Krishna 8.,727 8,418 309 50 48 7. Guntur 11,391 11,171 220 57 57 8. Prakasam 17,626 17,341 285 ,56 56 9. Nellore \ 13,076 12,848 228 46 46 10. Chittoor 15,152 14,947 205 66 65 , 11. Cuddapah 15,359 15,124 235 50 50 12. Anantapur 19,130 18,758 372 63 63 13. Kurnool 17,658 17,469 189 54 53 .14. Mahbubnagar 18,432 18,275 157 64 64 15. Rangareddi 7,493 6,923 570 37 33 16. Hyderabad 217 217 4 17. Medak 9,699 9,560 139 45 45 18. Nizamabad 7,956 7,860 96; 36 36 I 19. Adilabad 16,105 15,903 202 52 5Z 20. Karimnagar 11,823 11,615 208 56 56 21. Warangal 12,846 12,745 101 50 50 22. Khammam 16,029 15,819 210 46 46 23. Nalgonda 14,240 14,086 154 59 59

* MPPs denotes Mandai Praja Parishads

2 C.O. BLOCKS, TOWNS AND VILLAGES, 1991

Number of Towns NUlflber of Villages District Total Statutory Census Total Inhabited Uninhabited 7 8 9 10 11 12 ' 1

264 116 148 28,000 26,586 1,414 Andhra Pradesh

11 3 8 1,831 1,728 103 1. Srikakulam 9 4 5 1,524 1,458 66 2. Vizianagaram 23 3 20 3,190 3,082 108 3. Visakhapatnam 17 9 8 '1,379 1,322 57 4. East Godavari 10 8 2 884 849 35 5. West Godavari 19 6 13 974 937 37 '6. Krishna 15 10 5 715 692 23 7. Guntur 11 5 6 1,081 998 83 8. Prakasam 9 3 6 1,179 1,100 79 9. Nellore 13 5 8 1,521 1,481 40 10. Chittoor 15 2 13 950 880 70 11. Cuddapah 12 7 5 956 932 24 12. Anantapur 12 4 8 913 886 27 13'. Kurnool 11 4 7 1,544 1,475 69 14. Mahbubnagar 14 11 3 927 865 62 15. Rangareddi 3 3 16, Hyderabad 10 5 5 1,254 1,223 31 17, Medak 6 3 3 916 855 61 18. Nizamabad 11 6 5 1,730 1,581 149 19, Adilabad 10 5 5 1,087 1,046 41 20, Karimnagar 5 2 3 1,071 985 86 21. Warangal 10 4 6 1,227 1,092 35 22. Khammam 8 4 4 1,147 1,119 28 23. Nalgonda

3 TABLE 2: POPULATION AND NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS, 1991

District Totall Population Number of Rurall Persons Males Females households Urban 2 3 4 5 6

Andhra Pradesh Total 66,508,008 33,724,581 32,783,427 13,937,455 Rural 48,620,882 24,591,875 24,029,007 10,326,962 Urban 17,887,126 9) 132,706 8,754,420 3,610,493

1 Srikakulam Total 2,321,126 1,153,819 1,167,307 508,769 Rural 2,030,888 1,008,808 1,022,080 447,902 Urban 290,238 145,011 145,227 60,867

2 Vizianagaram Total 2,110,943 1,055,335 1,055,608 460,717 Rural 1,747,443 874,195 873,248 383,091 Urban 363,500 181,140 182,360 77,626 \ 3 Visakhapatnam Total 3,285,092 1,663,249 1,621,843 732,130 Rural 1,976,509 991,687 984,822 445,975 Urban 1,308,583 671,562 637,021 286,155

4 East Godavari Total 4,541,222 2,272,962 2,268,260 1,042,877 Rural 3,460,418 1,732,297 1,728,121 800,666 Urban 1,080,804 540,665 540,139 242,211

5 West Godavari Total 3,517,568 1,764,091 1,753,477 804,969 Rural 2,789,015 1,399,926 1.389,089 641,099 t Urban 728,553 364,16() 364,388 163,870

6 Krishna Total 3,698,833 1,878,789 1,820,044 851,655 Rural 2,373,879 1,207>,il92 1,166,787 558,503 Urban 1,324,954 671,69'7 653,257 293,152

7 Guntur Total 4,106,999 2,084,480 2,022,519 939,730 Rural 2,920,299 1,484,213 1,436,086 677,931 Urban 1,186,700 600,267 586,433 261,799

8 Prakasam Total 2,759,166 1,400,469 1,358,697 594,207 Rural 2,305,264 1,170,758 1,134,506 494,593 Urban 453,902 229,711 224,191 99,614

9 Nellore Total 2,392,260 1,208,380 1,183,880 548,166

Rural 1,823,198 920,914 I 902,284 423,493 Urban 569,062 287,466 281,596 124,673

4 TABLE 2: POPULATION AND NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS, 1991

District Total! Population Number of Rural! Persons Males Females households Urban 2 3 4 5 6

10 Chittoor Total 3,261,118 1,658,513 1,602,605 692,303 Rural 2,615,286 1,327,786 1,287,500 55.6,022 Urban 645,832 330,727 315,105 136,281

11 Cuddapah Total 2,267,769 1,159,962 1,107,807 483,024 Rural 1,722,796 881,903 840,893 373,254 Urban 544,973 278,059 266,914 109,770

12 Anantapur Total 3,183,814 1,635,996 1,547;818 619,927 Rural 2,435,761 1,252,818 1,182,943 476,365 Urban 748,053 383,178 364,875 143,562

13 Kurnool Total 2,973,024 1,522,618 1,450,406 550,140 Rural 2,204,924 1,128,618 1,076,306 410,169 Urban 768,100 394,000 374,100 139,971

14 Mahbubnagar Total 3,077,050 1,559,616 1,517,434 560,102 Rural 2,734,858 1,383,788. 1,351,070 501,438 Urban 342,192 175,828 166,364 58,664

15 Rangareddi Total 2,551,966 1,314,560 1,237,406 494,564 Rural 1,346,789 688,394 658,395 246,634 Urban 1,205,177 626,166 579,011 247,930

16 Hyderabad Total 3,145,939 1,627,249 1,518,690 533,748 Rural No Rural Area Urban 3,145,939 1,627,249 1,,518,690 533,748

17 Medak Total 2,269,800 1,152,079 1,117,721 413,164 Rural 1,941,313 983,272 958,041 '352,514 Urban 328,487 168,807 159,680 60,650

18 Nizamabad Total 2,037,621 1,010,013 1,027,608 394,992 Rural 1,624,677 800,982 823,695 • 320,163 Urban 412,944 209,031 203,913 74,829

19 Adilabad Total· 2;082,479 1,052,012 1,030,467- 423,064 Rural 1,600,903 805,269 795,634 327,682. Urba.n 481,576 246,743 234,833 95,382 .

5 TABLE'2: POPULATION AND NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS, 19~1

District Total! Population Number of Rurall Persons Males Females households Urban 1 2 3 4 5 6

20 Karimnagar Total • 3,037,486 1,529,791 1,507,695 643,856 • Rural 2,413,:167 1,211,030 1,202,137 513,854 Urban 624,319 318,761 305,558 130,002

21 War~ngal Total 2,818,832 1,436,666 1,382,166 586,830 Rural 2,272,210 1,157,066 1,115,144 478,633 Urban 546,622 279,600 267,022 108,197

22 Khammam Total 2,215,809 1,130,027 1,085,782 473.413 Rural 1,767,646 902,465 865,181 379,548 ...... ~ ., Ur~an • 448,163' ~ 227,562 220,601 93,865 \ 23 Nalgonda Total 2,852,092 1,453,905 1.,398,187 585,108 Rural 2,513,639 1,278,594 1,235,045 517,433 Urban 338,453. 175,311 163,142 67,675

6 TABL,E 3: DE,NSiTY, PEk CEN~ ·~ECADA(. .v~RIATION .- SEX"AATlb ANO . '. • • • PERCENTAGE OF URBAN"POPU.LATldN~.19~1 . 'f • . , e , " District Per cent Decadal Percentage Population deosity, 199'1 Variation, 1981-91 Sex Ratio,1991, of Urban Total Rural Urban .Total Rural Urban Total' Rural Urban .Population 2 3 4 '5 6 7 8 9.. 1Q 11

Andhra. Pradesh 242 180 3,459 24.20 18.40 43.24 912 977 959 26.89

1. Srikakulam 398 355 2,455 18.46 16.32 36.00 1,012 1,013 1,001 12.50 2. Vizianagaram, 323 272 3,085, 17.00 '15.21 26.44 1.000 . ·999 1,007' . 17.22 3. Visakhapatn.am· 294 " 18'4·' 3,Q80 27'.50 '11:03 62.36 975 993 949 .39~8~~ 4.1;ast Godavari ·420 " 329 3,952' ·22.7Q 20.20 31.46 998 998, ,~99 . 23.80 5. West Godavari 454 367 5,247 22.39 22.48, 22.06 994 992 1,001 20.71 6. Krishn'a . 42~ 282 .. 4,290 21.33 15.44 33.56 969 967 973 35.82 , 261 5,386 19.57 17.33 25.48, . 970 7. Guntur '361 , •• t. 968 977 ' 28.89 8. Prakasam 157 13a 1',590 18.44 16.4'1, 29.95 '970 969 976 16.45 9. Nell6re '183' . 142 , 2,494 18,73 14.20,36.01 . 980 980 ~89. 2.3.79 10. Chittoor 415 175 3,1pO " 19,14 14.95 39.75 ~ ., 966 . 970 953' 19.80 . 11. CUddapa.h. 148 114 2,'320 ,1.47 10.72 45.52 955 953 960· 24.03 12. Anantapur 166' 130 2,009 24.81 20.59 40.90 . 946 944 9si .23.50 13. Kurnoal 168 126 4,060 23.50. 21.30 30.27 953 954 '949 25.84 14. Mahbubf1agar 167 150 2,182 25.87 25,60 28.06' . 973 976 946 11.12 15. Rangareddi 341 195 2,1:15' 60.32 11.76 211.66 941 956 925 47.23 16, Hyderabad 14,497 14,497 39.76 39.76 933 933 100.00 I 17. Medak 234 203 2,369 25.60 22.04 51.79 970 974 . 946 14.47 18. ,Nizamabad 256 207 4!320 21,31 19.72 27.98 1,017 1,028 976 20.27 19. Adilabad 129 101 2,384 26.95 20.97 51.92 980 988 952 23.13 20. Karimnagar 257 208 2,994 24.68 17.62 62.27 986 993 959 20.55 21. Warangal 219 178 5,409 22.54 19.35 37.87 962 964 955 19.39 22. Khammam 138 112 2,131 '26.50 21.56 50.70 961 959 969 20.23 23. Nalgonda 200 178 2,199 25.11 25.41 30.42' 962 966 931 11.87

~ J. .~ ! .' 'J

'I

7 \ TABLE 4: DISTRICTS RANKED ACCORDING TO AREA, POPULATION AND DENSITY, 1991

Ranked by area Ranked by population Ranked by population density Rank District Area Rank District Population Rank District Density 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1 Anantapur 19,130 1 East Godavari 4,541,222 1 Hyderabad 14,497 2 Mahbubnagar 18,432 2 Guntur 4,106,999 2 West Godavari 454 3 Kurnool 17,658 3 Krishna 3,698,833 3 Krishna 424 4 Prakasam 17,626 4 West Godavari 3,517,568 4 East Godavari 420 5 Adilabad 16;105 5 Visakhapatnam 3,285,092 5 Srikakulam 398 ~ 6 Khammam 16,029 6 Chittoor 3,261,118 6 Guntur 361 7 Cuddapah 15,359 7 Anantapur 3,183,814 7 Rangareddi 341 8 Chitloor 15,152 8 Hyderabad 3,145,939 8 Vizianagaram 323 9 Nalgonda 14,240 9 Mahbubnagar 3,077,050 9 Visakhapatnam 294 10 Nellore 13,076 10 Karimnagar 3,037,486 10 Karimnagar 257 11 Warangal 12,846 11 Kurnool 2,973,024 11 Nizamabad 256 12 Karimn,agar 11,823 12 Nalgonda 2,852,092 12 Medak 234 13 Guntur 11,391 13 Warangal 2,818,832 13 Warangal 219 14 Visakhapatnam 11,161 14 Prakasam 2,759,166 14 Chittoor 215 15 East Godavari 10,807 15 Rangareddi 2,551,966 15 Nalgonda 200 16 Medak 9,699 16 Nellore 2,392,260 16 Nellore 183 17 Krishna 8,727 17 Srikakulam 2,321,126 17 Kurnool 168 18 Nizamabad 7,956 18 Medak 2,269,800 18 Mahbubnagar 167 19 West Godavari 7;742 19 Cuddapah 2,267,769 19 Anantapur 166 20 Rangareddi 7,493 20 Khammam 2,215,809 20 Prakasam 157 21 Vizianagaram 6,539 21 Vizianagaram 2,110,943 21 Cuddapah 148 22 Srikakulam 5,837 22 Adilabad 2,082,479 22 Khammam 138 23 Hyderabad 217 23 Nizamabad 2,037,621 23 Adilabad 129

9 TABLE 5: NUMBER OF INHABITED VILLAGES f District Total numper Number and Population of villages falling of villages I . less than 200 200-4119 500-999 Total Number of-. Per . Number of Per Number of" Per population villagesl cent villagesl cent villagesl cent population population population 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Andhra PradeSh 26,586 3,441 12.9 3,651 13.7 4,764 17.9 48,620,882 344,105 0.7 1,260,491 2.6 3,514,979 7.2

1 Srikakulam 1,728 216 12.5~ 364 21.1 435 25.2 2,030,888 23;346 1.1 126,148 6.2 316,163 15.6

2 Vizianagaram 1,458 231 15.8 316 21.7 298 20.4 1,747,443 25,096 1.4 106,785 6.1. 218,526 12.5

3 Visakhapatnam 3,082 1,661 53.9 567 18.4 282 9.1 1,976,509 149,704 7.6 174,575 8.8 199,361 10.1

4 East GOdavari 1,322 258 19.5 234 17.7 105 7.9 \3,460,418 26,667 0.8 76,204 2.2 73,854 2.1

5 West Godavari 849 54 6.4 57 6.7 94 11.1 2,789,015 4,886 0.2 17,787 0.6 69,253 2.5

6 Krishna 937 22 2.3 58 6.2 163 17.4 2,373,879 ,2,436 0.1 21,737 0.9 124,949 5.3

7 Guntur 692 2 0.3 22 3.2 37 5.3 2,920,299 158 7,652 0.3 28,614 1.0

8 Prakasam 998 66 6.6 90 9.0 173 17.3 2,305,264 6,166 0.3 32,197 1.4 1130,103 5.6

9 Nellore 1,100 84 7.6 196 17.8 249 22.6 1,823,198 9,284 0.5 70,547 3.9 176,239 9.7

10 Chittoor 1,481 98 6.6 213 14.4 298 20.1 2,615,286 10,919 0.4 74,867 2.9 220,546 8.4

11 Cuddapah 880 55 6.3 124 14.1 187 21.3 1,722,796 6,138 0.4 45,081 2.6 139,273 8.1

12 Anantapur 932 41 4.4 56 6.0 125 13.4 2,435,761 4,031 0.2 20,752 0.9 94,697 3.9

13 Kurnool 886 14 1.6 65 7.3 127 14.3 2.204,924 1,387 0.1 23,708 1.1 97,215 4.4

14 Mahbubnagar 1,475 42 2.8 123 8.3 323 21,9 \ 2,734,858 5,173 0.2 45,953 1.7 240,705 8.8

10 CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION SIZE, 1991 under each Population size class District 1,000-1,999 2,000-4,999 5,000-9,999 10,000 and above Number of Per Number of Per Number of Per Number of Per villagesl cent villages! cent villages! -cent villages! cent population population population population 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

6,433 24.2 6,510 24.5 1,474 5.5 313 1.2 Andhra Pradesh 9,317,855 19.2 20,035,361 41.2 9,761,686 20.1 4,386,405 9.0

438 25.3 244 14.1 26 1.5 5 0.3 1 Srikakulam 619,455 30.5 716,934 35.3 169,631 8.4 59,211 2.9

362 24.8 216 14.8 32 2.2 3 0.2 2 Vizianagaram 516,759 29.6 632,788 36.2 202,297 11.6 45,192 2.6

283 9.2 244 7.9 41 1.3 4 0.1 3 Visakhapatnam 401,797 20.3 725,528 36.7 263,559 13.3 61,985 3.1

157 11.9 345 26.1 178 13.5 45 3.4 4 East Godavari 238,303 6.9 1,137,485 32.9 1,258,611 36.4 649,294 18.8

175 20.6 307 36.2 116 13.7 46 5.4 5 West Godavari 256,743 9.2 1,004,980 36.0 797,949 28.6 637,417 22.9

262 28.0 327 34.9 90 9.6 15 1.6 6 Krishna 380,793 16.0 1,038,330 43.7 597,642 25.2 207,992 8.8

111 16.0 311 44.9" 178 25.7 31 4.5 7 Guntur 166,332 5.7 1,066,339 36.5 1,210,936 41.5 440,268 15.1

248 24.8 320 32.1 82 8.2 19 1.9 8 Prakasam 355,964 15.4 973,121 42.2 519,151 22.5 288,562 12.5

270 24.5 243 22.1 45 4.1 13 1.2 9 NeHore 389,426 21.4 706,245 38.7 296,036 16.2 175,421 9.6

390 26.3 412 27.8 64 4.3 6 0.4 10 Chittoor 566,304 21.7 1,232,973 47.1 421,213 16.1 , 88,464 3.4

224 25.5 223 25.3 56 6.4 11 1:3 11 Cuddapah 317,363 18.4 680,779 39.5 364,026 21.1 170,136 9.9

238 25.5 364 39.1 93 10.0 15 1.6 12 Anantapur 354,605 14.6 1,165,883 47.9 602,022 24.7 193,771 8.0

268 30.2 334 37.7 62 7.0 16 1.8 13 Kurnool 401,009 18.2 1,038,880 47.1 406,994 18.5 235,731 10.7

520 35.3 404 27.4 51 3.5 12 0.8 14 Mahbubnagar 751,095 27.5 1,211,258 44.3 323,813 11.8 156,861 5.7 ..

11 TABLE 5: NUMBER OF INHABITED VILLAGES

District Total number Number and Population of villages falling of villages! Less than 200 200-499 500-999 Total Number of Per Number of Per Number of Per population villages! cent villages! cent villages! cent population population population 2 3 4 .5 6 7 8

15 Rangareddi 865 36 4.2 117 13.5 252 29.1 1,346,789 3,692 0.3 41,909 3.1 190,257 14.1

16 Hyderabad No Rural Area

17 Medak 1,223 31 2.5 128 10.5 325 26.6 1,941,313 3,788 0.2 48,643 2.5 246,286 12.7

18 Nizamabad 855 28 3.3 86 10.1 198 23.2 1,624,677 2,718 0.2 30,921 1.9 146,389 9.0

19 Adilabad 1,581 214 13.5 407 25.7 438 27.7 1,600,903 25,168 1.6 143,057 8.9 313,998 19.6 \

20 Karimnagar 1,046 26 2.5 60 5.7 149 14.2 2,413,167 3,362 0.1 22,133 0.9 109,293 4.5

21 Warangal 985 56 5.7 90 9.1 103 10.5 2,272,210 6,801 0.3 31,288 1.4 77,016 3.4

22 Khammam 1,092 <174 15.9 210 19.2 211 19.3 1,767,646 19,103 1.1 73,207 4.1 152,349 8.6

23 Nalgonda 1,119 32 2.9 68 6.1 192 17.2 2,513,639 4,082 0.2 25,340 1.0 149,893 6.0

12 CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION SIZE, 1991 under each Population size class District 1,000-1,999 2,000-4,999 5,000-9,999 10,000 an.dabove Number of Per Number of Per Number of Per Number of' Per villages! cent villages! cent ., villages! cent villages! cent population population population population 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

251 29.0 180 20.8 24 2.8 5 0.6 15 Rangareddi 356,772 26.5 545,132 40.5 .>'~ ... 149,209 11.1 59,818 4.4

No Rural Area 16 Hyderabad

445 36.4 260 21.3 28 2.3 6 0.5' H Medak 632,647 32.6 757,387 39.0 178,563 9.2 73,999 3.8

263 30.8 229 26.8 41 4.8 10 1.2 18 Nizamabad 373,497 23.0 688,006 42.3 269,900 16.6 113,246 7.0

348 22.0 151 9.6 15 0.9 8 0.5 19 Adilabad 483,211 30.2 423,266 26.4 101,498 6.3 110,705 6.9

324 31.0 415 39,7 61 5.8 11 1.1 20 Karimnagar 484,688 20.1 1,261,655 52.3 379,004 15.7 153,032 6.3

·277 28.1 374 38.0 78 7.9 7 0.7 21 Warangal 414,718 18.3 1,144,979 50.4 499,069 22.0 . 98,339 4.3

215 19.7 230 21.1 37 3.4 15 1.4 .22 Khammam 316,572 17.9 736,520 41.7 251,167 14,2 218,728 12.4 ..

364 32.5 377 33.7 76 6.8 10 0.9 23 Nalgonda 539,802 21.~ 1,146,893 45.6 499,396 19.9 148,233 5.9

"

13 \ POPULATION STRUCTURE TABLE. 6: DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION BY AGE AND SEX, 1991

District Totall Sex Total Per cent population in the age group Rurall p()pujation 0-4 5·9 10·14 15-44 45-59 60·79 80+ Urban' (in 'OOOs) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Andhra Pradesh Total Persons 66,508 10.9 13.4 11.6 45.9 11.1 6.2 0.6 Males 33,725 10.8 13;4 11.9 45.6 11.2 6.1 0.5 Females 32,783 10.9 13.5 11.3 46.1 11.0 6.3 0.7 Rural Persons 48;621 11.1 13.6 11.5 44.5 11.6 6.7 0.6 Males 24,592 11.1 13.6 11.9 44.2 11.6 6.7 0.6 Females 24,029 11.2 13.7 11.1' 44.9 ~1.6 6:7 0.7 Urban Persons 17,887 10.1 12.9 11.9 49.5 9.9 4.8 0.5 Males 9,133 10.1 12.8 12.0 49.6 10.2 4.5 0.4 Females 8,754 10.2 12.9 11;9 49.4 9.5 5;1 0.6

1. Srikakulam Total Persons 2;321 11.4 13.0 11.0 45.4 12.2 6.3 0.5 'Males 1,154 11.6 13.2 11.5 44.8 12.2 6.1 0.5 Females 1,167 11.2 12.8 10.4 46.1 12.2 6.6 0.6 R~ral Persons 2;031 11.6 13.2 10.9 44.9 12.3 6.5 0.5 Males 1,009 11.8 13.3 11.4 44.2 12.4 6.3 0.5 Females 1,022 11.4 13.Q 10.4 45.6 12.3 6.7 0.6 Urban Persons 290 10.0 11.8 11.5 49.5 11.2 5.3 0.6 Males 145 10.1 12.1 12.2 49.3 10.9 4.7 0.5 Females 145 9.8 11.5 10.8 49.6 11.6 5.8 0.6

2. Vizianagaram Total Persons 2,111 iDA 12.9 10.8 45.8 13.4 6.0 0.4 Males 1,055 10.5 12.9 11.4 45.1 13.6. 5.7 0.3 Females 1,056 10.3 12.9 10.2 46.5 13.2 6.2 0.4 Rural Persons 1,747 10.6 13.1 10.5 45.0 13.8 6.2 0.4 1 Males 874 10.7 13.1 11.1 44.2 14.1 6.0 0.3 Females 873 10.6 13.0 9.9 45.9 13.5 6.3 0.4 . Urban Persons 364 9.4 12.0 12.0 49.6 11.5 5.0 0.4 Males 181 9.8 11.6 12.6 49.8 11.3 4.5 0.3 Females 182 9.0 12.3 11.4 49.5 11.7 5.5 0.5

3. Visakhapatnam Total Persons 3,285 10.1 13.0 10.9 48.2 11.7' 5.0 0.3 Males 1,663 9.9 13.0 11.2 48.4 11.8 4.6 0.3 Females 1,622 10.3 12.9 10.7 48.0 11.5 5.5 0.4 Rural Persons 1,977 10.8 13.5 10.7 45.5 12.9 5.6 0.4 Males 992 10.6 13.7 11.1 45.4 12.8 5.2 0.3 Females 985 11.0 13.2 10.2 45.7 12.9 6.0 0.4 Urban Persons 1,309 9.1 12.2 11.3 52.3 9.9 4.1 0.3 Males 672 8.9 12.0 11.2 52.8 10.3 3.5 0.3 Females 637 9.3 12.4 11.4 51.6 9.4 4.6 0.4

4. East Godavari \ Total Persons 4,541 10.9 13.4 11.4 46.3 11.3 5.9 0.5 Males 2,273 10.9 13.5 11.4 46.3 11.3 5.8 0.4 Females 2,268 10.9 13.3 11.3 46.3 11.4 6.0 0.5

16 TABLE 6: DISTRIBUJION OF POPULATION BY AGE AND SEX, 1991

District Total! Sex Total Per cent population in'the age group Rural! population 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-44 45-59 60-79 SO+ Urban (in 'OOOs) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Rural Persons 3,460 11.2 13.7 11:3 45.2 11.5 6.1 0.5 Males 1,732 11.2 13.8 11.4 45.2 11.4 6.1 0.5 Females 1,728 11.2 13.7 11.3 45.3 11.6 6.1 0.5 Urban Persons 1,081 9.9 12.2 11.4 49,6 10.9 5.1 0.4 Males 541 9.9 12.4 11.5 49.6 11.0 4.7 0.4 Females 540 9.9 12.0 11.3 49.6 10.S 5.5 .0.5

5. West Godavari Total Persons 3,518 10.6 12.6 11.6 46.7 11.5 6.2 0.6 Males 1,764 10.7 12.4 11.7 46.7 11.4 6.2 0.6 . Females 1,753 10.5 12.7 11.4 46.8 11.6 6.1 0.6 Rural Persons 2,789 10.9 12.8 11.4 45.9 11.6 6.4 0.6 Males 1,400 11.0 12.6 11.6 45.9 11.5 6.5 0.6 Females 1,389 10.S 13.0 11.3 45.9 11.7 6.3 0.7 Urban Persons 729 9.3 11.6 12.1 49.9 10.9 5.3 0.5 Males 364 9.4 11.9 12.3 49.7 10.8 4.9 0.4 Females 364 9.3 11.3 11.9 5Q,1 10.9 5.6 0.6

6. Krishna Total Persons 3,699 10.1 12.6 11.3 47.7 11.0 6.4 0.7 Males f,87Q 10.2 12.4 11.4 47.7 11.1 6.4 0.6 Females 1,820 10.1 12.8 11.1 47.7 10.9 6.3 0.7 Rural Persons 2,374 10.5 12.S 11.2 45.9 11.5 7.1 0.8 Males 1,207 10.6 12.5 11.2 45.8 11.4 7.4 0.7 Females 1,167 10.5. 13.1 11.1 45.9 11.5 6.9 0.8 Urban Persons 1,325 9.4 12.2 11.4 51.0 10.2 5.0 0.5 Males 672 9.4 12.1 11.6 51.0 10.5 4.6 0.5 Fernales 653 9.4 12.3 11.2 51.0 9.9 5.3 0.6

7. Guntur Total Persons 4,107 9.8 12.7 11.4 46.9 11.3 7.1 0.8 Males 2,084 9.8 12.8 11.7 46.7 11.1 7.1 0.7 Females 2,023 9.S 12.6 11.1 47.1 11.5 7.0 0.9 Rural Persons 2,920 10.0 12.9 11.3 45.7 11.6 7.7 0.9 Males 1,484 10.0 13.0 11.6 45.5 11.3 7.8 0.8 Females 1,436 10.0 12.8 10.9 45.9 11.9 7.6 0:9 Urban Persons 1,187 9.4 12:2 11.S 50.0 1004 5.5 0.6 Males 600 9.4 12.3 12.Q . 4~·9 10.5 5.4 9·5 Females 586 9.4 12.1 11.6 50;2 10.3 5.7 0.7 - . 8. Prakasam Total Persons 2,759 10.3 13.4 ~ 12.0 44:~. 11.8. 7.3 0.7 Males 1,400 10.3 13;5 12;2 M.1 11.8 7.4 0.6 Females 1,359 10.3 13:3 . '11.7 44,7 ~11.S 7.3 0.8 Rural Persons 2,305 10.6 13.7 1'2.0 43.~ 11.9 7.6 0.8 Males 1,171 10.6 13.8<;; 12.3 43.1 11.8 7.7 0.7 ~ Females 3,135 10.6 13.5 11.7 43.8 12.0 7.5 0.9 Urban Persons 454 8.9 12.2 12.0 49.5 11.2 5.8 0.5 Males 230 9.1 12.0 12.2 49.2 11.6 5.5 0.4 Females 224 8.6 12.3 11.8 49.S 10.8 6.1 0.6

17 -TABLE 6: DISTRIBUTION OF-POPULATION BY'AGE AND SEX, 1991

District Total/ -Sex Total Per cent population ih the age group Rural! population 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-44 45-59 60-79 80+ Urban (in 'OOOs) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

9. Nellore Total Persons 2,392 10.0 12.3 11.3 47.1 11.9 6.5 0.6 Males 1,208 10.3 12.3 11.5 46.7 1'2.0 6.4 0.6 Females 1,184 9.8 12.3 11.0 47.6 11.8 6.7 0.6 Rural Persons 1,823 10.2 12.6 11.4 ' 46.1 12.1 6.9 0.6 Males 921 10.2 12.6 11.7. 4£.6 12.2 6.9 ,0.6 Females 902 10.2 12.5 11.0 46.6 12.1 6:9 0.6 Urban Persons 569 9.6 11.4 10.9 50.6 11.0 .5.3 .0.5, . Males· 287 10.4 - 11.3 10.8 50.3 11.2. 0.3 . Females 282 8.7 11.5 10.9 50.9 10.8 . • 0.6'

10. Chittoor Total Persons 3,261 10.0 12.1 1U 47.2 12.3 6.5 0.6. . " Males 1,659 10.0 12.0 1'1.7 46.6 .. 12.7 6.3 0.5 ~emales 1,603 10.0 12.2 10.4 47:8 11.9 6.8 0.7 Rural Persons 2.61.5 10:2 12.3 11;0 46.2 12.7 .6:8 0.6 Males 1,328 10,2. 12:2 11.8 45.6 13.0 6.6 '0.5 Females .1,288 10.2 12.4 10.3 46.9 12.3 7.0 0.8 Urban Persons 646 9.2 11.2 1-1.3 51.1 10.8 5.3 0.6 Males 331 9.2 11.2 1'1.5 50.6 11.4 5.0 0.6 Females 315 9.3 11.2 11.1 51.6 10.1 e 5.6 0.6

11 . Cuddapah Total Persons 2,268 10.1 12.8 11.7 47.1 11.7 6.0 0.5 Males 1,160 10.0 12,7 12.2 47.4 11.8 5.5 0.4 Females 1,108 10.2 12,9 11.3 46.8 11.6 6.6 0.6 Rural Persons 1,723 10.0 13.0 11.7 46.4 12.0 6.3 0.5 Males 882 9.9 12,9 12.2 46.7 12.0 5.8 0.4 Females 841 10.1 132 11.2 46.0 12.0 6.8 0.6 Urban Persons 545 10.2 12.3 11.7 49.4 10.5 5.2 0.5 - Males 278 10.1 12.4 12'.1 49.5 .10.9 4.5 0.4 Females 267 10.3 12.2 11.3 49.3 10.2 6.0 0.5

12. Anantapur Total Persons 3,184 11.1 14.0 11.9 45.3 11.0 6.1 0.6 Males 1,636 10.9 13.8 12.3 45.0 11.4 6.0 0.5 Females 1,548 11.2 14.2 11.5 45.6 10.6 6.1 0.6 Rural Persons 2,436 '11.4 14.3 11.9 44.4 11.1 6.3 0.6 Males 1,253 11.2 14.0 12.3 44.0 11.5 6.3 0.6 Females 1,183 11.5 14.5 11.4 44.8 10.7 6.3 0.6 Urban Persons 748 10.1 13.1 12.0 48.3 10.5 5.3 0.6 Males 383 10.0 13.0 12.1 48.3 10.9 5.1 0.5 Females 365 10.3 13.1 11:9 48.3 10.1 5.5 0.6

13:Kurnool Total Persons 2,973 12.4 14.9 12.0 43.8 10.4 5.5 0.5 Males 1,523 12.4 14.9 12.3 44.2 10.2 5.1 0.4 Fem~les 1,450 12.5 14.9 11.6 43.5 1'0.6 5.8 0.6

18 TABLE 6: DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION BY AGE AND SEX, 1991

District Total! Sex Total Per cent population in the age group Rural! population 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-44 45-59 60-79 80+ Urban (in '0005) 2 3 4 .5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Rural Persons 2,205 '12.9 15.0 11.7 42.8 10.7 5.8 0.5 Males 1,129 12.9 15.0 12.1 43.3 10.3 5.4 0.4 Females 1,076 12.9 15.0 11.3 42.3 11.1 6.2 0.6 Urban Persons 768 11.0 14.3 12.6 46.7 9.6 4.5 0.5 Males 394 10.9 14.3 12.8 46.7 9.9 4.4 0.4 r ... , v Females 374 11.2 14.3 12.5 46.7 9.3 4.8 0.6

14. Mahbubnagar Total Persons 3,077 12.4 15.5 12.1 42.1 10.5 '6.3 0.6 Males 1,560 12.3 15.6 12.5 41.7 10.6 6.4 0.5 Females 1,517 12.6 15.5 11.8 42.5 10.4 6.2 0.7 Rural Persons 2,735 12.6 15.7 11.9 41.7 10,7 6.5 0.6 Males 1,384 12.4 15.7 12.3 41.2 10.8 6.6 0.5 Females 1,351 12.7 15.6 11.5 42.3 10.6 6.3 0.7 Urban Persons 342 11.1 14.5 14.1 45.1 9.1 5.1 ·0.5 Males 176 11.0' 14.3 13.9 45.7 9.3 4.9 0.4 'Females 166 11.2 14.7 14.3 44.5 8.8 5.3 0.7 . " 15. Rangareddi Total Persons 2,552 11.9 14.4 11.9 46.1 9.5 5.3 0.6 Males 1,315 11.8 14.1 12.0 46.4 9.7 5.2 0.5 Females 1,237 12.0 14.7 11.8 45.8 9.3 5.4 0.7 Rural Persons 1,347 12.8 - 15.3 12.1 42.1 10.4 6.4 0.7.. Males 688 12.6 15.2 12.5 42.1 10.3 6.5 0.6 Females 658 13.0 15.4 11.8 42.0 10.5 6.4 U.8 Urban Persons 1,205 10.9 13.4 11.6. 50.7.' _ 8.6 . 4.1 0.4 Males 626 '10.9 12.9 11.4 51.1 9.1 3.8 0.3 Females 579 10.8 13.8 11.9 50.2 8.0 4.3 0.5

16. Hyderabad Total Persons 3,146 10.5 13.2 12.0 49.1 9.3 4.7 0.5 Males 1,627 10.4 13.0 11.8 49.6 '9.7 4.5 0.4 Females 1,519 10.6 13.4 12.2 48.6 9.0 4.9 0.6 Rural Persons Males No Rural Area Females Urban Persons 3,146 10.5 13.2 12.0 49.1 9.3 4.7 0.5 Males 1,627 10.4 13.0 11.8 49.6 9.7 4.5 0.4 Females 1,519 10.6 13.4 12.2 48.6 9.0 4.9 0.6

17. Medak Total Persons 2,270 11.9 14.6 11.6 43.3 10.8 6.9 0.8 Males 1,152 11.7 14.8 11.8 43.0 10.8 6.8 0.7 Females 1,118 12.0 14.5 11.3 43.7 10.7 6.9 0.8 Rural Persons 1,941 11.9 14.7 11.5 42.6 11.1 7.2 0.8 Males 983 11.7 14.9 11.8 42.2 ,.11.1 7.3 0.8 Females .958 12.0 14.5 11 :2 43.1 . 11.1 7.1 0.9 Urban Persons 328 11.8 14.4 12.2 47.4 8.7 4.6 0.5 Males 169 11.6 14.5 12.2 47.9 8.9 4.0 0.4 Females 160 11.9 14.3 12.2 46.9 8.4 5.3 O.~

19 ~ TABLE 6: DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION BY AGE AND SEX, 1991

DistriCt Totall Sex Total Per cent population in the age group Rural! population 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-44 45-59 60-79 80+ Urban (in 'OOOs) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

18. Nizamabad Total Persons 2,038 11.2 13.5 11.7 45.1 10.9 6.5 0.6 Males 1,010 11.3 13.9 12.1 44.6 10.7 6.3 0.5 Females 1,028 11.1 13.2 11.2 45.5 11.1 6.9 '0.7 Rural Persons 1,625 11.0 13.4 11.5 44.7 '11.3 7.1 0.7 Males 801 11.3 13.8 12.1 44.2 11.0 6.8 0.6 Fema.les 824 10.8 13.1 10.9 45.3 11.6 7.3 0.8 Urban Persons 413 ,11.7 13.9 12.4 46.4 9.4 4.7 0 .. 5 Males 209 11.5 14.3 12.4 46.4 9.6 4.4 0.5 Females 2Q4 12.0 13.4 12.4 46.4 . 9.1 5.1 0.6

19. Adilabad Total Persons 2,082 12.2 14.8 12.1 44.3 10.3 5.4 0.6 \ Males 1,052 12.1 14.8 12.5 44.0 10.4 5.3 0.5 Females 1,030 12.3 14.8 11.6 44.7 10.2 5.4 0.7 Rural Persons 1,601 12.3 14.7 11.9 43.7 10.8 5.8 0.6 Males 805 12:2 14.7 12.5 43.2 10.8 5.8 0.5 Females 796 12.3 14.7 11.3 44.1 10.8 5.8 0.7 Urban Persons 482 12.1 15.2 12.6 46.6 8.7 3.8 0.5 Ma'las 247 12.0 15.0 12.6 46.3 9.4 3.8 0.4 Females 235 12.2 15.4 12.7 46.8 8.0 "3.9 0.5

20. Karimnagar Total Persons 3,037 10.3 12.8 11.8 45.6 11.3 7.1 0.8 Males 1,530 10.2 12.6 12.2 45.0 11.6 7.2 0.8 Females 1,508 10.3 12.9 11.4 46.3 11.1 7.0 0.9 Rural Persons 2,413 10.0 12.3 11.6 44.9 12.1 8.0 0.9 Males 1,211 10.0 12.1 12.1 44.1 12.3 8.2 0.9 Females 1,202 10.0 12.0 11.1 45.6 11.9 7.7 1.0 Urban Persons 624 11.3 14.6 12.5 48.7 8.3 3.8 0.4 Males 3.19 11.1 14.6 12.7 48.5 8.8 3.3 0.3 Females 306 11.;4 14.5 12.3 48.9 7.8 4.3 0.6

21. Warangal , Total Persons 2,819 10.9 13.9 11.7 44.3 11.4 6.7 0.7 ~ Ma~s 1,437 10.8 13.8 12.1 43.6 11.6 6.9 0.7 Females 1,382 11.0 14.1 11.3 45.0 11.1 6.4 0.7 Ru~~1 Persons 2,272 11.2 14.1 11.6 43.2 11.7 7.1 0.7 Males 1,157 11.1 14.0 12.1 42.3 12.0 7.5 0.7 Females 1,115 11.3 14.3 11.0 44.2 '11.4 6.8 0.8 Urban Persons 547 9.9 13.3 12.1 48.6 10.1 4.9 0.5 Males 289 9.9 13.3 12.0 48.7 10.4 4.7 0.4 Females 267 10.0 13.3 12.2 48.5 9.7 5.1 0.6

22.·Khammam Total Persons 2,216 11.2 14.3 12.2 45.9 10.0 5.7 0.6 "'''ales 1,130 11.1 14.1 12.7 45.5 10.2 5.9 0.6 Females 1,086 11.4 14.4 11.8 46.3 9.9 5.5 0.7

20 TABLE 6: DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION BY AGE AND SEX, 1991

District Total! Sex Total Per cent population in the age group Rural! population 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-44 45-59 60-79 80+ Urban (in 'OOOs) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Rural Persons 1,768 11.6 14.4 12.1 44.9 10.4 6.0 0.7 Males 902 11.4 14.3 12.6 44.4 10.4 6.3 0,6 Females 865 11.8 14.5 11.5 45.4 10.3 5.7 0.7 Urban Persons 448 9.8 13.8 12.9 50.0 8.7 4.3 0.5 Males 228 9.7 13.6 12.9 49 ..9 9.4 4.1 0.4 Females 221 9.9 14.0 12.8 50.1 8.1 4.5 0.7

23. Nalgonda Total Persons 2,852 11.6 13.6 12.2 44.2 10.7 6.7 07 Males 1,454 11.4 13.4 12.6 43.7 11.0 6.9 0.7 Females 1,398 11.8 13.8 11.8 44.7 10.4 6.4 0.7 Rural Persons 2,514 11.7 13.7 12.1 43.6 11.0 7.0 0.7 Males 1,279 11.6 13.4 12.5 43.0 11.3 7.3 0.7 Females 1,235 11.9 13.9 11.7 44.2 10.7 6.6 0.8 Urban Persons 338 10.5 13.3 13.4 49.1 8.7 4.3 0.5 Males 175 10.0 13.2 13.7 49.2 9.4 3.9 0.4 Females 163 11.0 13.5 12.9 49.0 8.0 4.8 0.6

21 I

TABLE 7: CHILD-WOMAN ~ATiOS, 1991

o.strict CWR(O-4) CWR(5-9) Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Andhra Pradesh 437 456 389 601 612 572

1. Srikakulam ,146 459 366 5'56 565 495 2. Vilianagargm ,102 414 345 533 540 496 3. Visakhapatnarn ~89 426 337 550 56£ 522 4. East Godavari 428 450 365 589 613 515 5 West Godov3n 412 432 343 552 568 493 6 Krishna 3J5 424 348 549 567 518 7 Guntur ~G7 403 351 554 567 522 8. Prakasam 426 446 333 605 624 515 9. Nellore ~87 401 348 527 543 479 10. Chittoor \ .-to 399 338 511 521 471 11 Cuddapah 4~1 404 390 563 573 532 . ' .~ 12. Anantapur '1' J; 416 397 637 652 587 13 f(urnoo! 533 565 447 704 714 676 14. Mahbubnd jar 540 549 474 745 748 723 15. Rangmerld; 494 565 424 675 744 603 16 Hyderc::bzd 417 417 616 616 17. Medak 503 508 480 685 684 686 18. Nizamabad 445 438 475 603 590 654 19 Adllabad 506 510 494 684 673 723 20 Karimnaf,ar 409 400 441 574 550 670 21. Warangal 452 468 388 647 655 612 22. Khammam 455 477 374 653 663 615 23 Nalgonda 484 493 417 636 638 625

Note: Child-Woman Ratios (CWR) are calculated as : CWR(0-4) - Number of children of age 0-4 years per 1,000 women aged 15-49 years. CWR(5-9) - Number of children of age 5-9 years per 1,000 women aged 20-54 years.

22 TABLE 8: DEPENDENCY RATIOS, 1991

District Total Rural Urban Young Old Total Young Old Total Young Old Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Andhra Pradesh 630 119 749 646 131 777 588 89 677

1. Srikakulam 613 119 732 623 122 746 548 96 644 2. Vizianagaram 575 107 682 582 111 692 546 88 634 3. Visakhapatnam 568 89 658 598 103 701 525 71 596 4. East Godavari 618 110 728 640 116 756 552 92 644 5. West Godavari 596 117 713 610 122 733 544 95 640 6. Krishna 578 120 698 601 138 739 540 90 631 7. Guntur 583 135 718 596 150 745 553 101 654 8. Prakasam 636 143 779 655 152 807 545 104 649 9. Nellore 569 120 690 587 129 716 516 93 609 10. Chittoor 558 120 678 570 126 696 512 95 607 11. Cuddapah 589 111 700 595 116 711 571 95 666 12. Anantapur 657 119 776 676 125 800 599 100 699 13. Kurnool 723 110 833 741 118 859 675 89 764 14. Mahbubnagar 762 131 893 765 135 900 734 104 838 15. Rangareddi 686 106 792 767 136 903 606 76 681 .16. Hyden3bad 610 88 699 610 88 699 17. Medak 704 141 845 707 150 857 684 91 775 18. Nizamabad 649 129 779 641 138 780 681 94 775 19. Adilabad 716 108 824 714 11& 831 722 79 800 20. Karimnagar 611 139 750 595 156 751 672 74 747 '21. Warangal 657 133 790 671 143 814 601 92 693 22. Khammam 674 113 787 689 121 810 621 82 703 23. Nalgonda 681 134 815 686 141 827 643 84 727

. Note: Dependency .~:ltios (DR) are calculated as: Young .- Number of persons of age 0-14 years per 1,000 persons aged 15-59 years. Old - Number of pers,ons of age -above 60 years per 1,000 persons aged"! 5-59 years. Total - DR(young) + DR(oid).

23 I

\

.. ;'. ' . . '" 'i-.

.~. NUPTIALITY TABLE 9: !?ELECTED INDICATORS ON FEMALE NUPTIALlTY, 1991

District Totali No. of currently Mean age at marr:age Per cent of currently married women ·Rural! married women of currently married women with age at marriage below 18 Urban ------~------Total who married during Total who married during Total who married during 1981-86 1986-91 1981-86 1986-91 1981-86 1986-91 ------2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Andhr" Pradesh Total 16,084,247 2,560,175 2,330,276 16.81 17.19 17.62 65.45 61.04 58.33 Rural 11,990,645 1,848,590 1,713,645 16.61 16.91 17:.30 67.96 64.75 63.14 Urban 4,093,602 711,585 616,631 17.40 17.92 18.54 58.05 51.46 45.01

1 Srikakulam Total 558,623 88,671 81,190 17.74 17.96 18.03 51.77 49.85 51.61 Rural ,492,439 77,131 71,500 17.74 17.95 17.93 51 37 49.65 52.85 Urban 66,184 11,540 9,690 17.68 18.02 18.75 54.70 51.13 42.55

2 Vlzlanagaram Total 521,743 80,464 73,153 17.85 18.24 1823 50.08 45.17 48.51 Rural 436,740 66,147 60,959 17.89 18.26 18.13 49.36 44.61 49.71 Urban 85,003 14,317 12.194 17.68 18.14 1871 5382 47.75 42.48 \ 3 Vlsakhapatanam Total 782;,350 130,616 119,070 1729 17.15 18.05 58.27 52.74 51.38 Rural 479,581 75,926 68,660 17.19 17.51 17 63 513.87 55.43 57.16 Urban 302,769 54,690 50,410 17.45 18.06 18.63 57.33 49.02 43.57

.: East Godavari Tolal 1,101,677 180,646 168,377 16.64 1697 17.42 69.62 66.08 62.99 Rural 846,324 136,169 128,520 16.52 16.77 17.16 71.28 68.92 66.70 Urban 255,353 44,477 39,857 17.03 17.57 18.23 64.17 57.38 51.07

5 West GOdavan Total 864,250 137,395 130,085 16.85 17.25 17.73 67.84 b2.69 5q.14 Rural 690,717 108,460 102,705 16.80 17.13 17.58 t 68.52 64.46 60.42 Urban 173,533 28,935 27,380 17.04 17.68 18.26 65.06 56.06. 49.62

6 Knshna Total 921,250 150,280 132,001 17.00 17.38 17.94 65.71 60.74 54.45 Rural 601,889 94,380 84,390 16.84 17.10 17.60 68.05 64.50 59.41 Urban 319,361 55.900 47,611 17.29 17.85 18.53 61.24 54.41 45.67

7 Guntur Total 1,028,970 • 162,367 144,586 16.66 16.86 17.44 71.40 68.88 63.55 Rural 744,881' 113,948 102,800 16.56 16.67 17.19 72.98 71.57 67.47 Urban 284,089 48,419 41,786 16.93 17.31 18.04 67.28 62.56 53.90

8 Prakasarn Total 675,678 102,899 97,712 1702 17.05 17.42 65.63 65.22 63.38 Rural 565,011 85,310 81,875 17.03 17.00 17.30 65.46 66.02 65.09 Urban 110,667 17,589 15,837 17.00 17.32 18.07 66.50 61.33 54.55 c., Nellore Total 583,653 98,435 90,200 17.55 17.73 18.0,3 56.59 53.68 51.32 Rural 449,274 74.1104 69,041 17.53 17.63 1786 56.42 \ 54.65 53.53 Urban 134,379 23,631 21,159 17.60 18.06 18.58 57.16 50.59 44.09

26 TABLE 9: SELECTED INDICATORS ON FEMALE NUPTIALlTY, 1991

District Totall No. of currently Mean 3!,' d marriage Per cent of currently married w(',r,~" Ruralf ------married women of currently married women vlith age at marriage bolow 18 Urban Total who marned during Total who married during Total who married dunng 1981-86 1986-91 1981·86 1986-91 1981-86 198c. 9 ; 2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 1 '

10 Chittoor Total 7<.)9,259 135,812 122,476 1ri6 18.07 18.37 53.22 48.79 46.08 Rural 651,670 109,582 98,870 17.71 17.95 18.18 53.84 50.38 48.40 Urban 147,589 26,230 23,606 1802 18.60 19.12 50.42 42.1·' 33.36

11 Cuddapah Total 549,291 93,382 84902 17.99 1809 18.32 47 E5 4622 4438 Rural 419,998 69,788 65,219 17.99 18.02 18.24 4772 47.20 45 'i5 Urban 129,293 23,594 19,683 18.01 18.29 18.56 4742 43.35 4053

12 Anantapur Total 745,738 126,113 115,908 17.72 1790 18.17 52.99 51.?0 ·48.48 Rural 574,0"38 95,350 88,07l 1763 1777 18.02 5421 53.00 50.35 Urban 171,700 30,763 27,898 18.02 1831 18.62 48.89 45.65 42.61

13 Kurnool Total 670,176 114,213 104,170 17 14 17.46 63.14 61.76 61 14 Rural 502,917 84,337 78,900 17 06 1: 30 64.47 63.60 6342 Urban 167,259 29,876 25,270 1737 1797 59.08 56.57 5398

14 Mahbubnagar Tolal 727,135 107,059 99,68J 1570 16 ~2 1657 77.63 73.88 71 75

Rural 655,659 95,520 90,003 15.57 1641 7922 7574 74 ~3 Urban 71,476 11,539 9,Gr 1693 1,' 23 18.09 625:5 58.67 4978

15 Rangareddi Total 591,200 95,368 84,675 1650 1122 1787 68.19 59.16 5517 Rural 312,456 45,243 41,582 1563 1625 1682 7861 72.02 6973 Urban 278,744 50,1;:5 43,093 1746 1808 1887 5648 4770 41.21

16 Hyderabad Toldl 668,875 113,440 85,180 18.27 1879 19.45 4502 38.50 30 "7"; Rural No Rural Area Urban 668,875 113,440 95,180 1827 18.79 19.45 45.02 38.50 30.i7

17 Medak Total 549,094 79,238 75,166 15.68 16.20 16.80 7815 7307 ·'0.34 Rural 475,419 66,307 63,816 15.50 15.93 16.58 8024 7633 7416 Urban 73,675 12,931 11,350 16.80 17.54 18.01 64.56 56.53 49.07

1e Nizamabad Total 507,849 75,273 71,202 15.67 16.22 16.89 76.41 71.85 67.44 Rural 416,823 .60,320 58,200 15.40 15.89 16.59 79.65 7592 71.86 Urban 91,026 14,953 13,002 16.89 17.49 18.19 6222 56.15 47.95

19 Adilabad Tolal 493,617 78,452 68,887 16.39 16.91 : 17.34 67.49 62.15 61 15 Rural 384,612 58,390 52,550 16.29 16.80 17.21 6826 5313 62.81 Urban 109,005 20,062 16,337 16.74 17.21 17.76 .. 64.82 59.35 5585 TABLE 9: S~LECTED INDICATORS ON FEMALE NUPTIALlTY, 1991

District Total! No. of currently ~an .age at marriage Per cent of currently married women Rural! married women of currently married women with age at marriage below 18 Urban - - Total who married during Total who married during Total who married during 1981-86 1986-91 1981-86 1986-91 1981.:.86 1986-91 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

20 Karimnagar Total 787,871 113,148 105,053 15.48 16.07 16.76 79.81 74.34 71.68 Rural 640,991 87,190 83,432 15.25 15.73 16.44 82.60 78.75 76.75 Urban 146,880 25,958 21,621 16.51 17.19 17_98 67.75 59.80 52.22

21 Warangal Total 713,309 104,645 96,237 15.43 15.88 16.45 81.23 76.85 75.81 Rural !,88,747 83,987 78,758 15.21 15.56 16.14 83.70 80.61 80.20 Urban 124,562 20,658 17,479 16.47 17.14 17.86 69.44 61.82 56.17 .i, f f 22 Khammam Total 532,564 '88,696 77,345 16.77 17.04 17.54 67.69 64.45 60.74 Rural 427,370 69,545 61,444 16.72 16.92 17.37 68.52 66.27 63.30 Urban 105.194 19.151 1!i.901 16.97 17.46 18.16 64.26 57.82 5089 \ 23 Nalgonda Total 710,075 103,563 92\961 15.54 16.01 16.73 81.62 77.16 73.19 Rural 633,089 90,756 82,351 15.44 15.85 16.60 82.88 79.33 75.34 Urban 76,986 12,807 10,610 . 16.45 17.18 17.80 71.12 61.85 56.45 I

28 TABLE 10: PROPORTION OF MARRIED FEMALES IN SELECTED AGE GROUPS, 1991

District Per cent married females to total females in the age group 10-14 15-19 20-24 15-44 60-69 70-79 80+ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Andhra Pradesh 3.5 45.5 87.4 82.3 43.2 23.7 16.8

1. Srikakulam 3.3 39.4 85.1 79.7 36.5 20.6 16.0 2. Vizianagaram 2.9 39.1 86.7 81.2 35.0 20.0 16.4 3. Visakhapatnam 3.8 39.9 84.5 79.9 32.8 20.2 16.2 4. East Godavari 3.2 47.1 88.0 82.1 37.6 18.7 12.5 5. West Godavari 2.5 42.4 87.6 81.2 42.3 22.4 14.8 6. Krishna 2.6 41.7 87.0 81.9 47.2 26.2 17.4 7. Guntur 2.2 48.1 88.4 83.0 45.4 23.4 15.4 8. Prakasam 2.1 50.7 90.8 84.5 . 42.0 20.7 12.3 9. Nellore 1.7 38.7 87.0 80.5 38.1 20.5 14.6 10. Chittoor 1.6 36.8 84.4 80.5 41.6 21.1 15.5 11. Cuddapah 1.3 34.8 88.5 81.4 43.5 24.5 20.5 12. Anantapur 1.9 40.5 88.0 82.5 42.1 23.0 14.5 13. Kurnool 2.4 47.4 88.7 83.2 38.6 19.7 13.9 14. Mahbubnagar 7.3 60.8 92.3 86.7 42.6 23.9 18.2 15. Rangareddi 3.2 43.7 86.2 82.4 47.2 26.8 20.2 16. Hyderabad 1.5 18.4 69.0 70.6 51.6 35.7 31.9 17. Medak 5.0 57.5 91.4 86.0 45.0 23.6 16.6 18. Nizamabad .9.2 55.5 88.6 83.1 40.7 23.1 17.6 19. Adilabad 5.5 49.2 89.1 83.5 43.9 26.5 22.5 20. Karimnagar 6.6 57.7 90.9 85.2 51.6 27.0 14.7 21. Warangal 6.7 59.6 91.4 86.5 51.6 27.5 17.3 22. Khammam 2.5 46.6 89.7 83.0 49.7 28.7 15.6 23. Nalgonda 4.7 58.7 93.0 87.1 49.2 26.4 18.4

29 TABLE 11: PROPpRTIO~JS OF MARRIED, WIDOWED AND DIVORCED/SEPARATED AMONG THE AGED BY SEX, 1991

------~~-.------~~------~~--~~~~.------District Sex Percentage of Married Widowed Divorced/Separated 60-69 70-79 80+ 60-59 70-79 80+ 60-69 70-79 80+ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ~----~------~----~--.~--~-

A;,dhra Pradesh Males 88.0 82:1 72.0 10.1 16.2 22.5 0.7 0.8 1.1 Female~ 43.2 23.7 16.8 55.7 75.3 80.7 0.7 0.6 0.6

1. Srikakulam Ma.les 85.0 79.1 62.9 12.8 18.S 25.1 0.7 0.8 0.9 F8maies 365 20.0 16.0 61.7 77.6 73.1 0.9 1.0 0.7

2. Vizianagilram Males 82.2 75. ') 62 7 160 22.6 26.C 0.8 0.8 2.2 FdlJ1ales 35.0 20.0 16.4 634 78.9 77.2 0.9 0.4 0.7

3. Visakhapatnam Males 05.8 79.4 69.3 12.0 19.1 26.9 0.7 0.7 08 Females 328 20.2 162 66 0 78.6 81.0 0.8 06 0.5

4. East Godavai'i Males 87.3 79.9 66.9 11.4 18.8 29.3 0.5 0.7 1.4 ~emales 37.6/ 18.7 12.5 61.4 80.6 85.7 0.7 0.4 0.6 \ 5. West Godavari Males 86.6 7B.7 66.7 11.6 19.7 26:1 0.8 0.9 1.3 Females 42.3 22',4 14.8 56.5 76.4 82.3 0.6 0.8 0.4

6 Krishna M?les 86.1 79.8 65.8 12.1 18.4 27.7 0.7 1.0 2.0 Females 47.2 26.2 17.4 51.5 72.5 80.0 0.6 0.7 0.8

7. Guntur Males 87 1 80.S 69.9 11.1 17.6 27.5 0.7 0.8 0.8 Females 45.4 23.4 15.4 53.5 75.9 82.8 0.7 0.5 0.6

8. Prakasarn Males 88.0 81.9 76.0 10A 16.6 21.4 0.5 0.5 0.7 Females 42.0 20.7 12.3 57.1 78.8 86~3, 0.6 0.2 0.5

9. Neliore Males 866 80.3 68.6 11.3 17.8 22.3 0.6 0.8 1.0 Females 38.1 20.5 14.6 606 79.1 83.1 0.7 0.2 0.4

10. Chittoor Ma!es 87.5 81.4 70.9 10.3 16.5 23.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 Females 41.6 21.1 15.5 57.4 78.1 82.2 0.6 0.4 0.7

11. Cuddapah .~\~ ,!S 87.5 82.6 75.4 10.0 15.4 18.5 0.8 0.5 0.9

I Females 43.5 24.5 20.5 55.7 74.7 77.4 0.4 0.4 0.3

12. Anantapur Males 86.7 79.1 67.7 11.3 10.6 25.5 0.4 0.8 0.8 Females 42.1 23.0 14.5 56.8 75.9 82.8 0.6 0.4 0.3

13. Kurnoo! Males 88.1 81.3 72.5 10.0 17.3 23.9 0.4 0.3 05 Females 38.6 19.7 13.9 60.6 79.3 84.9 0.5 0.5 0.1

14. Mahbubnagar Males 90.5 85.8 78.0 8.1 13.3 18.8 0.5 0.4 0.6 Females 42.6 23.9 18.2 56.7 75.4 80.2 10.5 0.7 0.2

15. Rangareddl Males 92.1 89.5 82.9 6.5 9.0 13.3 0.5 0.5 0.9 Females '47.2 26.8 20.2 51.9 72.3 77.5 0.5 0.5 1.1

30 TABLE 11: PROPORTIONS OF MARRIED, WIDOWED AND DIVORCED/SEPARATED AMONG THE AGED BY SEX, 1991

District Sex Percentage of Married Widowed Divorced/Separated 60-69 70-79 80+ 60-69 70-79 80+ 60-69 70-79 80+ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

16. Hyderabad Males 92.6 89.2 77.9 5.4 8.6 14.1 0.1 0.3 0.6 Females 51.6 35.7 31.9 47.5 63.3 65.3 0.2 0.2 0.1

17. Medak Males 90.0 83.6 77.4 8.5 15.0 ?'O.2 0.9 1.0 1.4 Females 45.0 23.6 16.6 54.1 75.5 82.0 0.6 0.6 1.2

18. Nizamabad Maies 89.0 82.9 74.3 9.0 15.5 16.3 1.2 0.8 1.4 Fe.males 40.7 23.1 17.6 57.9 75.5 79.1 1.0 1.0 0.9

19. Adilabad Males 87.6 82.1 73.6 10.5 15.8 17.9 0.9 1.0 ~ .6 Females 43.9 26.5 22.5 54.4 71.7 73.7 1.1 1.4 1.5

20. Karimnagar Males 88.6 82.3 74.4 9.7 15.7 20.1 0.9 1.2 1.8 Females 51.6 27.0 14.7 47.3 71.7 83.0 0.7 0.9 0.7

21. Waranyai Males 91.8 86.5 80.6 6.7 11.8 17.3 0.9 1.0 0.7 Females 51.6 27.5 17.3 47.4 71.4 81.3 0.7 0.9 0.7

22. Khammam Males 89.0 84.0 70.2 8.8 14.6 26.4 0.7 0.9 0.8 Females 497 28.7 15.6 48.7 70.7 82.2 0.9 0.4 0.8

23. Nalgonda Males 89.9 83.3 72.4 8.1 14.6 17.9 0.6 0.9 1.3 Females 49.2 26.4 18.4 49.6 72.4 77.2 0.6 0.6 0.9

31 \ FERTILITY AND CHILD MORTALITY

.... I TABLE 12: NUMBER OF CHILDREN EVER BORN AND NUMBER OF CHILDREN SURVIVING PER EVER MARRIED WOMAN IN THE AGE·GROUP 45-49 YEARS, 1991

District Numbeuiever married women Number of children per ever married wom~n aged 45-49 years aged 45-49 years Ever born Surviving Total Rural Urban Tolal Rural Urban Tolal Rural Urban 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Ar;dhra Pradesh 1,430,125 1,091,939 338,186 3.80 3.81 3.75 3.41 3.38 3.49

i. Srikakulam 54,826 47,780 7,045 3.78 3.76 3.92 3.25 3.22 3.42 2. Vizianagararn 56.780 48,180 8,600 3.57 3.56 3.65 2.96 2.92 3.14 3. Visakhapatnam 75,160 50,420 24.140 3.51 3.50 3.54 3.08 3.01 3.21 4. East Godavari 102,960 "18,910 24,050 3.72 3.77 3.55 3.29 3.31 3.21

5. West Godavari 80.522 64.780 ~5,742 3.67 3.70 3.57 3.28 3.30 3.19 6. Krishna 79.222 52.860 26.362 3.54 3.56 3.51 3.27 3.27 3.28 7. Gunlur 88,034 64,586 23,448 3.50 3.49 3.53 3.23 3.19 3.32 8. Prakasam 60,660 5J,250 9,410 3.70 3.75 3.43 3.35 3.38 3.19 9. Nellore 56,375 43,630 12,745 3.50 3.56 3.30 3.18 3.22 3.03 10. Chittoor 78,912 65,688 13,224 3.39 3.34 3.63 3.12 3.07 3.35 11. Cuddapah 51,177 40,530 10,647 3.59 3.57 3.69 3.33 3.29 3.46 12. Anantapur 66,230 51,620 14,610 4.14 4.18 4.00 3.64 3.62 3.72 13. Kurnool 60,995 46,532 14,463 4.44 4.48 4.33 3.80 3.77 3.87 14. Mahbubnagar 60,946 54,796 6.150 4.38 4.38 4.32 3.77 3.75 4.00 15. Rangareddi 46,675 27,694 18,981 4.14 4.42 3.73 3.72 3.84 3.54 16. Hyderabad 54,768 54,768 3.83 3.83 3.69 3.69 17. Medak 46,241 40,592 5,649 3.93 3.90 4.18 ;3.51 3.45 3.93 18. Nizamabad 44,034 36,851 7,183 3.66 3.56 4.16 3.34 3.24 3.89 19. Adilabad 41,735 34,080 7,655 4.11 4.10 4.16 3.73 3.69 3.90 20. Karimnagar 64,967 55,130 9,837 3.69 3.67 3.80 3.46 '3.43 3.66 21. Warangal 59,760 49,300 10,460 4.07 4.06 4.13 3.63 3.58 3.86 22. Khammam 43,186 36,070 , 7,116 4.18 4.24 ,.91 3.78 3.80 3.66 23. Nalgonda 55,960 50,660 5,300 4.04 4.02 4.26 3.56 3.52 3.94

34 TABLE 13: CRUDe BIRTH RATE AND TOTAL FERTiliTY RATE, 1991

District Crude Birth Total Fertility Rate Rate 1 2 3

Andhra Pradesh 27.89 3.42

1. Srikakulam 27.13 3.39 2. Vizianagaram 27.48 3.41 3. Visakhapat~am 28.96 3.41 4. East Godavari 28.96 3.42 5. West Godavari 26.12 3.00 6. Krishna 28.08 3.29 7. Guntur 26.81 3.16 8. Prakasam· 28.27 3.53 9. Nellore 26.61 3.10 10. Chittoor 26.59 3 .. 14 11. Cuddapah 26.89 3.25 12. Anantapur 30.37 3.88 13. Kurnool 32.93 4.28 14: Mahbubnag~r 33.46 4.49 15. Rangareddi 31.11 3.87 16. Hyderabad 33.93 4.13 17. Medak 31.34 4.17 18. Nizamabad 27.51 3.31 19. Adilabad 30.19 3.84 20. Karimnagar 28.07 3.43 21. Wara~gal 31.58 4.08 22: Khammam 30.41 3.68 23 .. Nalgonda 32.88 4.32

SOUTce : B;:ised on 1991 Census data.

35 ,

TABLE 14: CHILD MORTALITY I~DICATORS, 1991

District q1 q2 q5 Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 '6 7 8 9 10

Andhra Pradesh 55 57 48 56 59 50 67 68 66

1. Srikakulam 77 8·1 71 86 95 78 101 104 97 2. Vizianagaram 99 100 86 104 103 92 120 124 118 3. Visakhapatnam 73 75 70 77 79 74 86 91 84 4. East Godavari 54 60 50 60 65 55 73 75 70 5. West Godavari 65 67 55 68 71 60 79 83 71 6. Krishna 30 35 27 35 38 32 47 52 44 7. Guntur 38 41 28 42 46 36 56 59 48 8. Prakasam 46 49 42 51 57 46 64 61 65 9. Nellore 46 49 42 47 50 46 62 61 64 10. Chittoor 60 . 66 55 68 69 62 76 78 69 11. Cuddapah 44 45 39 45 46 44 52 51 53 12. Anantapur 70 71 69 "l3 75 71 88 86 90 13. Kurnool 68 73 57 75 76 74 89 82 97 14. Mahbubnagar 77 80 74 84 88 76 95 94 95 15. Rangareddi 56 58 53 60 66 56 65 70 . 63 16. Hyderabad 22 23 22 25 27 24 32 37 3·1 17. Medak 52 51 56 58 58 59 68 70 69 18. Nizamabad 41 51 39 48 55 40 58 59 57 19. Adilabad 51 53 48 57 59 51 75 76 77 20. Karimnagar 35 34 39 38 36 40 45 45 46 21. Warangal 59 61 56 61 65 60 77 82 71 22. Khammam 47 44 47 49 52 49 68 74 61 23. Nalgonda 58 , 57 54 60 62 58 72 75 68

36 .,. I TABLE 15: SELECTED INDICATORS ON

District Total! Literacy rate for the age group Per cent of population in the Rural! 10-14 15-19 Matric but below graduate Urban p M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Andhra Pradesh Total 64.5 73.3 55.0 57.7 67.9 46.9 9.7 14.4 5.0 Rural 57.7 68.6 45.8 48.9 61.1 35.8 5.8 9.5 2.1 Urban 82.4 85.9 - 78.6 78.0 84.1 71.8 20.5 27.5 13.2

1. Srikakulam Total 59.9 71.6 47.2 49.8 63.0 I 35.9 6.3 10.5 2.3 Rural 56.6 69.4 42.7 45.2 59.2 30.4 4.8 8.4 1.3 Urban 81.9 86.1 77.1 76.0 84.8 66.8 16.7 25.1 8.8

2. Vizianagaram Total 56.4 66.5 45.1 47.5 59.0 34.9 5.9 9.6 2.4 Rural 50.6 61.9 38.0 40.4 53.0 26.4 3.8 6.8 1.0 Urban 80.7 86.2 74.6 74.5 82.9 65.8 16.3 23.4 9.4

3. Visakhapatnam Total 66.2 73.8 58.0 58.8 68.4 48.8 11.3 16.6 5.9 Rural 51.5 62.2 39.7 39.8 52.6 .26.0 4.1 7.1 1.1 \ Urban 87.0 90.6' 83.2 81.4 88.0 74.9 22.3 30.3 13.6

4. East Godavari Total 67.8 69.5 66.1 61.2 64.9 57.6 8.1 11.9 4.3 Rural 63.7 65.3 62.Q 55.7 59.6 51.9 5.4 8.4 2.5 Urban 80.~ 82.6 79.3 76.9 80.6 73.4 16.6 23.1 10.1

5. West Godavari Total 72.9 75.9 69.9 65.6 69.1 62.0 9.1 13.1 5.2 Rural 70.4 73.8 66.8 62.0 65.4 58.5 6.9 10.3 3.6 Urban 82.1 83~3 80.9 77.6 82.2 73.3 17.5 23.7 11.3

6. Krishna Total 71.6 77.4 65.5 65.9 70.8 60.5 12.1 16.5 7.5 Rural 65.4 72.4 58.2 58.0 64.0 51.2 7.6 11.1 4.1 Urban 82.4 86.1 78.6 77.9 82.0 73.7 20.0 26.1 13.8

7. Guntur Total 66.3 73.5 58.4 59.6 68.0 50.5 9.5 13.7 5.3 Rural 61.3 70.1 51.8 53.2 63.1 42.0 6.6 10.2 3.1 Urban 77.8 81.7 73.6 73.2 79.0 67.3 16.8 22.6 11.0

8. Prakasam Total • 6,1.3 72.3 49.5 54.4 67.6 40.1 8.0 12.6 3.4 Rural • 57.4 70.0 43.8 49.3 63.4 33.9 6.1 10.1 2.1 Urban' 80.9 83.7 77.9 75.8 85.0 65.7 17.5 25.0 10.0

9. Nellore Total 69.7 78.1 60.6 61.2 69.6 52.6 9.1 13.2 5.0 Rural 64.9 74.6 54.4 54.3 64.1 43.9 5.9 9.1 2.7 Urban 85.6 90.2 80.8 80.4 85.7 75.3 19.2 26.0 12.3

10. Chittoor Total 75.6 85.6 64.0 66.1 75.9 55.5 10.2 14.9 5.5 Rural 72.6 84.2 59.0 61.2 72.5 48.7 7.5 11.7 3.4 Urban 87.4 91.7 82.8 82.8 88.0 77.5 21.2 27.5 14.6

11. Cuddapah Total 71.0 84.8 55.4 63.2 75.4 48.6 9.6 14.8 4.3 Rural 67.2 83.3 48.8 57.9 71.9 41.0 7.1 11.6 2.5 Urban 83.2 89.5 76.2 78.3 85.8 69.8 17.5 25.0 10.0

38 LITERACY AND EDUCATION,1991 age group 20+ who are Per cent population attending school in age group Totall District Graduate and above 6-10 11-13 Rurall P M F P M F P M F Urban 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2

3.9 6.0 1.8 53.0 59.2 46.7 57.6 67.2 41.1 Total Andhra Pradesh 1.5 2.5 0.4 47.2 54.5 39:7 50;1 62,2 36.7 Rural 10.5 15.1 5.7 70.0 72.6 67.4 76.2 80.3 72.0 Urban

2.1 3.8 0.6 51.6 59.2 44.0 51.6 64.2 37.6 Total 1. Srikakulam 1.3 2.5 0.2 49.4 57.4 41.3 47.9 61.4 32.9 Rural 7.6 12.3 3.0 69.1 73.0 65.1 74.6 81.1 67.2 Urban

2.2 3.6 0.8 50.2 56.8 43.6 48.4 58.8 36.0 Total 2. Vizianagararn 1.1 1,9 0.2 46.5 53.8 39.1 42.4 54.2 28.1 Rural 7.6 11.6 3.7 68.9' 72.1 65.8 72.1 77.9 65.8 Urban

5.1 7.4 2.7 54.6 60.2 48.9 58.4 66.7 49.4 Total 3. Visakhapatnam 0.9 1.6 0.2 43.9 51.2 36.2 43.5 55.1 30.5 Rural 11.3. 15.6 6.7 72.8 75.5 70.0 78.1 82.3 73.6 Urban

3.4 5.3 1.6 54.6 55.8 53.3 53.8 58.4 49.2 Total 4. East Godavari 1.6 2.7 0.6 51.5 52.6 50.4 48.1 53.5 42.8 Rural 9.0 13.1 4.8 65.4 66.9 63.7 71.3 73.6 69.1 Urban

3.5 5.3 1.7 61.4 63.1 59.6 58.8 64.0 53.5 Total 5; West Godavari 2.1 3.3 0.9 59.3 61.0 57.5 55.0 61.1 48.8 Rural 8.6 12.9 4.5 70.1 71.4 68.6 72.3 74.2 70.3 Urban

4.8 6.8 2.8 62.7 65.7 59.8 62.8 69.7 55.6 Total 6. Krishna 2.1 3.2 1.0 57.5 60.7 54.2 55.2 64.2 46.0 Rural 9.7 13.4 6.0 72.7 75.0 70.3 75.5 78.8 72.0 Urban

4.1 6.2 2.0 56.3 61.2 51.2 59.2 67.7 50.1 Total 7. Guntur 2.1 3.3 0.8 52.6 58.3 46.6 53.4 63.6 42.4 Rural 9.3 13.4 5.1 66.0 68.8 63.0 72.3 76.9 67.3 Urban

2.9 4.7 1.1 53.6 61.0 45.9 54.9 67.8 40.9 Total 8.'Prakasam 1.8 3,1 0.5 50.5 58.9 41.7 50.8 65.3 34.8 Rural 8.2 12.7 3.7 71.4 73.3 69.5 75.2 79.8 70.3 Urban

3.3 5.1 1.6 59.0 64.2 53.6 60.1 70.2 49.2 Total 9. Nellore 1.4 2.3 0.5 54.5 60.4 48.5 55.0 66.9 41.8 Rural 9.5 13.7 5.3 75.0 78.4 71.7 76.8 81.4 72.1 Urban

3.5 5.4 1:6 67.2 75.6 58.4 66.5 77.9 53.0 Total 10. Chittoor 1.7 2.9 0 .. 6 65.1 74.9 55.1 63.2 76.5 46.9 Rural 10.6 15.0 6.0 76.4 79.0 73.7 79.1 83.7 74.3 Urban

3.6 5.9 1.2 62.5 72,4 52.5 63.1 77.4 46.6 Total of 11. Cuddapah 2.2 3.8 0.5 59.6 70.7 48.3 59.4 76.5 39.2 Rural 8.0 12.5 3.5 72.6 78.0 66.9 74.3 80.2 67.8 Urban

39 TABLE 15: SELECTED INDICATORS ON

District Total! ____...:L::;.;it::.er:.::a~cy:....r:.::a...:te_;,fo...:r_;,th...:e...:a:..::g:..;;.e_=g...:ro:.::u!:..p..,..,..--- Per cent of population in the Rural! 10-14 15-19 Matric but below graduate - - Urban p M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

12. Anantapur Total 62.9 75.6 48.6 55.2 66.3 42.2 8.4 12.5 4.2 Rural 58.1 72:9 41.2 49.0 61.2 33.9 5.4 8.7 2.0 Urban 78.3 84.5 71.7 72.6 81.4 63.3 18.1 24.6 11.2

13. Kurnool Total 54.7 64.8 43.4 51.8 62.0 39.6 9.0 14.4 3.6 Rural 47.7 59.7 34.3 43.4 55.4 28.5 6.0 10.4 1.6 Urban 73.3 78.7 67.5 71.0 78.3 63.2 17.8 25.6 9.6

14. Mahbubnagar Total 45.8 55.5 35.1 41.1 53.7 27.S 6.9 11.4 2.3 Rural 40.6 51.2 29.0 35.4 48.5 21.4 5.2 9.2 1.2 Urban 80.2 85.8 74.~ 76.9 84.3 68.2 20.4 28.7 11.7

15. Rangareddi Total 66.3 73.5 58.6 62.5 72.6 51.3 15.0 20.8 8.7 Rural 53.0 64.4 40.~ 46.9 62.1 28.7 6.1 10.6 1.5 Urban \ 81.9 84;4 79.3 77.7 83.7 71.6 24.4 31.2 16.8

16: Hyderabad Total 83.1 84.1 82.1 ~1.0 83.8 78.1 25.5 31.1 19.4 Rural , No Rural Area Urban 83.1 84.1 82.1 81.0 83.8 78.1 25.5 31.1 19.4

17. Medak Total 51.6 63.1 39.1 46.1 61.0 30.2 8.2 13.7 2.7 Rural 46.0 58.8 32.1 40.0 56.4 22.3 5.7 10.2 1.1 Urban 82.6 87.6 77.3 77.2 84.8 69.4 24.0 34.8 12.5

18. Nizamabad Total 55.6 66.5 43.9 47.0 63.0 31.7 7.6 12,7 2.8 Rural 49.6 62.5 35.7 39.2 57.4 22.1 5.2 i 9.4 1.2 Urban 77.5 81.5 73.3 74.0 81.8 66.2 18.1 26.1 10.0

19. Adilabad Total 55.2 67.6 41.6 45.1 60.0 29.8 7.4 12.1 2.7 Rural 41.4 62.2 30.8 35.8 51.8 19.3 4.6 8.0 1.1 Urban 79.8 85.2 74.1 72.8 84.5 60.9 17.3 25.6 8.5

20. Karimnagar Total . 65.4 80.0 49.5 51.4 69.5 34.1 7.8 12.6 3.0

Rural 59.5 J 76.1 41.4 44.8 64.3 26.2 5.1 8.9 1.3 Urban 86.3 93.9 78.2 75.8 88.3 63.5 19.3 28.0 10.2

21. Warangal Total 64.5 75.0 52.8 55.4 71.4 39.5 8.9 14.0 3.6 Rural 58.7 71.1 44.6 46'.9 65.1 29.0 5.8 10.0 1.4 Urban 87.9 91.4 84.2 82.8 91.7 73.9 22.2 30.9 13.0

22. Khammam Total 61.8 69.8 52.7 54.8 64.7 44.1 8.6 12.7 4.5 Rural 54.9 64.3 44.1 46.7 57.8 34.5 5.6 8.7 2.5

Urban 87.3 91.2 83.2 82.3 89~1 75.5 i 20.5 2B.1 12.6

23. Nalgohda Total 63.0 76.4 48.2 54.6 68.8 39.1 7.2 11.3 3.0 Rural 59.2 73.8 43.0 49.6 64.8 33.0 5.5 9.1 1.7 Urban 88.9 93.8 83.4 85.1 92.0 77.1 20.6 28.0 12.7

40 LITERACY AND EDUCATION,1991 age group 20+ who are Per cent population attending school in age group Total! District Graduate and above 6-10 11-13 Rural! p P M F M F p M F Urban 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2

2.8 4.5 1.1 51.1 60.3 41.9 52.8 65.3 38.3 Total 12. Anantapur 1.3 2.2 0.4 47.7 58.4 37.0 47.1 61.8 29.7 Rural 7.7 11.6 3.6 63.5 67.3 59.7 70.3 76.5 .63.5 Urban

3.2 5.2 1.3 41.4 48.4 34.0 45.7 56.2 33.8 Totar- 13-:-Kumool 1.5 2.6 0.4 35.5 43.6 27.2 37.8 50.3 23.4 Rural 8.3 12.3 4.0 59.0 63.1 54.8 65.7 71.3 59.5 Urban

2.1 3.6 0.6 33.2 40.8, 25.4 43.4 53.0 32.6 Total 14. Mahbubnagar 1.2 2.1 0.2 29.3 37.3 21.0 37.8 48.2 26.1 Rural 9.6 15.5 3.4 67.3 71.3 63.2 76.6 83.3 69.7 . Urban ~~ - --.__,,---- -..__-_ 6.9 9.9 3.8 53.3 59.3 47.2 62.1 69.8 53.9 Total 15. Rangareddi 1.1 1.9 0.2 40.8 49.9 31.6 48.7 60.5 '35.3 Rural 13.2 18.0 7.8 69.6 71.5 67.6 77.0 80.6/ 73.4 Urban

15.9 21.3 10.0 71.7 72.6 70.8 79.1 80.4 77.9 Total 16. Hyderabad No Rural Area Rural 15.9 21.3 10.0 71.7 72.6 70.8 79~1_.----.8_Q_.4 77.9 Urban -'~

2.0 3.5 0.6 38.6 46.2 30.5 48.2 60.6 34.8 Total 17. Medak 1.0 1.8 0.2 33.8 42.1 25.0 42.1 55.8 27.2 Rural 8.2 13.0 3.2 68.1 71.1 64.9 79.9 84.8 74.4 Urban

2.3 4.1 0.7 43.5 50.6 36.2 52.6 64.6 ~~Z ...Iotal 18. Nizamabad 1.1 2.1 0.2 38.3 46.6 29.8 -46:r-oo.s-' 31.7 Rural 7.4 11.9 2.9 63.2 65.5 ~0.8~ 73.8 79.3 68.0 Urban

2.0 3.4 0.6 44.9 52.6 36.9 53.2 66.6 38.5 Total 19. Adilabad 1.0 1J----~ 0.2 38.4 47.3 29.3 45.3 61.2 27.3 Rural 5.8 9.1 2.2 66.6 70.4 62.7 77.0 83.8 70.0 Urban

2.2 3.8 0.6 54.9 64.7 45.3 61.5 75.4 45.8 Total 20. Karimnagar 1.1 2.0 0.2 48.5 59.4 37.8 55.1 71.1 37.2 Rural 7.0 11.3 2.6 77.1 82.3 71.7 83.0 90.4 74.9 Urban

3.2 5.2 1.1 48.2 56.0 40.0 60.0 71.1 47.5 Total 21. Warangal 1.2 2.1 0.2 42.9 51.8 33.8 53.8 67.0 38.7 Rural 11.7 18.1 4.9 72.2 75.4 68.8 82.6 86.7 78.4 Urban

3.2 4.9 1.3 51.3 57.3 '45.1 58.1 66.8 48.3 Total 22. Khammam 1.6 2.6 0.5 45.4 52.2 38.3 50.9 61.4 38.6 Rural 9.3 14.0 4.5 76.0 78.5 73.4 82.4 86.3 78.5 Urban

2.5 4.3 0.7 49.4 58.3 40.4 59.9 72.8 45.4 Total 23. Nalgonda 1.4 2.6 0.3 45.6 55.2 36.1 55.6 69.9 39.6 Rural 11.0 17.5 4.1 78.0 81.6 74.2 86.6 90.7 82.0 Urban

41 TABLE 16: LITERACY RATES FOR SELECTED

District Total! Literacy rates for the age group Rural! ------~------~~~------7 years and above 10 years and above 15 years and above Urban ----~------P M F P M F P M F 23 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Andhra Pradesh Total 44.1 55.1 32.7 42.3 53.8 30.5 38.3 50.1 26.2 Rural 35.7 47.3 23.9 33.7 45.6 21.6 29.4 41.3 17.4 Urban 66.3 75.9 56.4 65.1 75.4 54.4 61.9 73.4 50.0

1. Srikakulam Total 36.2 49.1 23.5 33.7 47.0 20.8 29.3 42.5 16.6 Rural 32.4 45.4 19.7 29.7 43.0 16.8 25.2 38.2 12.7 Urban 62.0 74.4 49.7 60.7 73.8 47.8 57.1 71.6 43.1

2. Vizianagaram Total 34.2 45.9 22.5 32.0 44.2 19.8 28.0 40.3 16.0 Rural 28.4 40.2 16.5 25.9 38.1 13.6 21.9 34.1 10.0 Urban 61.5 73.0 50.2 60.4 72.5 48.5 56.8 69.8 44.0

3. Visakhapatnam l:,otal 45.5 56.1 34.6 43.4 54.6 31.8 39:6 51.3 27.6 Ru'ral 28.5 39.6 17.3 25.8 37.4 14.2 21.5 33.0 10.2 Urban 70.4 79.7 60.5 1)9.0 79.0 58.3 65.9 77.1 54.0

4. East Godavari Total 48.8 55.3 42.3 47.3 54.5 40.2 43.7 51.8 35.6 Rural 43.4 49.7 37.1 41.7 48.6 34.7 37.7 45.5 29.9 Urban 65.5 72.8 58.3 64.8 72.8 56.9 62.0 71.1 53.0

5. West Godavari Total 53.4 59.7 47.0 51.6 58.1 44.9 47.8 54.9 40.6 Rural 49.6 55.8 43.3 47.5 53.9 41.1 43.5 50.3 36.6 Urban 67.6 74.7 60.5 66.5 74.1 59.0 .63.7 72.4 55.1 (

6. Krishna Total 53.2 60.5 45.5 51.6 59.2 43.6 48.1 56.0 39.9 t Rural 44.6 52.3 36.5 42.6 50.6 34.3 38.7 46.8 30.3 Urban 68.2 75.1 61.3 67.2 74.3 59.8 64.6 72.3 56.7

7. Guntur Total I 46.4 56.5 35.9 44.8 55.6 33.8 41.1 52.4 29.7 Rural ,40.2 . 50.8 29.3 38.4 49.5 27.1 34.5 45.8 23.0 Urban ' 61.3 70.6 51.7 60.4 70.4 50.1 57.3 68.3 46.1

8. Prakasam Total 40.3 53.1 27.1 38.6 52.1 24.7 34.3 48.2 20.2 Rural 36.0 49.1 22.4 34.1 47.8 19.9 29.7 43.6 15.6 Urban 61.7 73.2 49.9 60.5 72.8 47.8 56.8 70.9 42.5

9. Nellore Total 47.8 58,4 37.0 45.7 56.7 34.6 41.6 52.9 30.3 Rural 41.3 52.3 30.0 39.0 50.3 27.5 34.5 46.0 23.0 Urban 68.4 78.1 58.7 66.8 76.9 56.7 63.8 \ 74.7 52.9

42 AGE GROUPS BY SEX,1991

Literacy rates for the age group TotaV District 10-14 15-59 60 years and above Rurall P M F P M F P M F Urban 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2

64.5 73.3 55.0 40.5 52.4 28.3 19.7 30.9 8.8 Total Andhra Pradesh 57.7 68.6 45.8 31.3 43.4 18.9 15.2 24.8 5.4 Rural 82.4 85.9 78.6 64.1 74.9 52.8 37.1 55.4 20.8 Urban

59.9 71.6 47.2 30.8 44.1 18.0 16.3 28.8 S.D Total 1. Srikakulam 56.6 69.4 42.7 26.5 39.7 13.8 14.2 25.6 3.7 Rural 81.9 86.1 17.1 59.3 72,7 46.2 33.9 58.2 14.8 Urban

56.4 66.5 45.1 29.3 41:7 17.1 16.0 27.1 5.7. Total 2. Vizianagaram 50.6 61.9 38.0 22.9 35.3 10.8 12.6 22.5 3.2 Rural 80.7 86.2 74.6 58.6 70.9 46.4 36.0 56.5 19.4 Urban

66.2 73.8 58.0 41.3 52.9 29.2 20.0 31.3 10.5 Total 3. Visakhapatnam 51.5 62.2 39.7 22.8 34.4 11.1 9.8, 18.1 2.5 Rural 87.0 90.6 83.2 67.7 78.1 56.2 41.2 59.7 26.3 Urban

67.8 69.5 66.1 45.6 53.3 37.9 26.7 38.4 15.4 Total 4. East Godavari 63.7 65.3 62.0 39.5 46.9 32.0 22.5 33.3 11.7 Rural 80.9 82.6 79.3 63.8 72.2 55.5 42.6 59.2 28.5 Urban

72.9 75.9 69.9 49.8 56.6 43.0 30.0 40.2 19.8 TotalS. West Godavari 70.4 73.8 66.8 45.5 52.0 39.0 26.9 36.7 16.8 Rural 82.1 83.3 80.9 65.5 73.7 57.4 44.4 58.0 32.4 Urban

71.6 77.4 65.5 50.6 58.3 42.5 27.7 37.0 18.2 Total 6. Krishna 65.4 72.4 58.2 41.0 49.2 32.5 22.5 30.2 13.9 Rural 82.4 86.1 78.6 66.7 73.6 59.5 41.2 56.2 27.9 Urban

66.3 73.5 58.4 43.6 54.9 32.2 22.6 33.5 1.1.4 Total 7. Guntur 61.3 70.1 51.8 36.8 48.4 25.1 19.1 29.0 8.6 Rural 77.8 81.7 73.6 59.6 70.1 48.8 34.8 50.2 20.3 Urban

61.3 72.3 49.5 36.8 51.1 22.3 17.2 28.4 5.9 Total 8. Prakasam 57.4 70.0 43.8 31.9 46.3 17.2 15.0 25.3 4.4 Rural 80.9 83.7 17.9 59.4 72.8. 45.6 31.8 50.5 15.0 Urban

69.7 78.1 60.6 43.7 54.8 32.5 24.5 37.1 12.2 Total 9. Nellore 64.9 74.6 54.4 36.4 47.9 24.9 19.9 31.2 8.4 R!lral 85.6 90.2 80.8 65.7 75.5 55.6 43.6 64.8 26.2 Urban

43 TABLE 16: LITERACY RATES FOR SELECTED

'District TotaV literacy rates for the age group Rural! ------~~------~~~------7 years and above 10 years and above 15 years and above Urban ----~------P M F P M F P M F .... 23 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

10. Chittoor Total 49.8 62.6 36.4 47.5 60.5 34.0 42.8 56.1 29.3 Rural 44.3 56.0 30.2 41.6 55.6 27.5 36.7 50.5 22.7 Urban 71.4 80.9 61.4 70.2 80.0 59 ..8 67.3 78.1 56.1

11. Cuddapah Total 48.1 63.1 32.4 45.7 60.9 29.7 41.2 56.5 25.3 Rural 42.8 58.7 26.0 40.2 56.2 43.2 35.3 51.1 18.8 Urban 65.0 77.2 52.3 63.2 75.9 49.9 59.6 73.4 45.4

12. Anantapur Total 42.2 55.9 27.6 40.1 54.0 25.3 35.6 49.8 21.0 Rural 36.3 50.6 21.1 33.9 48.2 18.6 29.3 43.4 14.5 Urban 60.9 73.0 48.2 59.6 72.2 46.2 56.1 69.9 41.5

13. Kurnool Total 40.0 53.2 26.0 38.5 52.6 23.8 35.3 50.1 20.0 Rur~1. 33.2 47.1 18.8 31.8 46.3 16.6 28.7 43.6 13.3 Urban 58.7 70.4 46.4 57.3 69.9 44.0 54.0 68.0 39.2

14. Mahbubnagar Total 29.6 40.8 18.0 28.1 39.7 16.2 24.5 36.4 12.4 Rural 25.2 36.3 13.9 23.7 35.1 12.1 20.4 31.6 8.9 Urban 63.3 75.2 50.8 61.9 74.9 48.1 57.6 72.4 41.8

15. Rangareddi Total 49.1 6004 36.9 47.9 60.1 34.9 44.4 57.5 30.3 Rural 32.0 45.3 18.0 30.5 44.5 15.7 25.9 40.3 10.8 Urban 67.5 76.5 57.6 66.5 76.3 55.7 6317 74.9 51.3

16. Hyderabad Total .. 71.5 78.9 63.6 70.6 78.8 61.7 68.3 77.9 57.8 Rural No Rural Area Urban 71.5 78.9 63.6 70.6 78.8 61.7 68.3 77.9 57.8

17. Medak Total 32.4 45.1 19.2 3.1.1 44.5 17.3 27.2 40.9 13.3 Rural 26.9 39.7 13.8 25.7 39.0 12.0 21.9 35.2 8.4 Urban 64:6 76.7 51.6 63.1 76.5 49.0 59.2 74.2 43.3

18. Nizamabad Total 34.2 47.3 21.3 32.3 46.1 19.0 28.0 42.1 14.7 Rural 27.9 41.2 15.1 26.1 39.8 13.0 21.9 35.4 9.2 Urban 59.1 71.0 46.8 57.4 70.5 43.9 53.3 68.3 38.0 -

19. Adilabad Total 33.0 45.0 20.6 30.8 43.3 18.0 25.9 38.2 13.5.

Rural 25.8 37.8 13.6 23.7 35.9 11.3 I 19.0 30.4 7.7 \ Urban 56.7 68.6 44.1 54.6 67.6 40.9 49.3 63.9 33.8

44 AGE GROUPS BY SEX,1991

Literacy rates for the age group Total! . District 10-14 15-59 SO years and above Rural! p M F P M F P M F Urban 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2

75.6 85.6 64.0 45.2 58.1 32.0 22.8 38.4 8.1 Total 10. Chittoor 72.6 84.2 59.0 38.9 52.5 25.0 18.9 33.4 5.3 Rural 87.4 91.7 82.8 69.6 79.3 59.4 42.8 64.0 22.9 Urban

71.0 84.8 55.4 43.2 58.0 27.5 23.0 41.1 7.5 Total 11. Cuddapah 67.2 83.3 48.8 37.1 52.7 20.6 19.5 36.0 5.0 Rural 83.2 89.5 76.2 61.8 74.4 48.6 36.2 61.5 16.5 Urban

62.9 75.6 48.6 37.6 51.6 22.8 20.5 34.4 6.2 Total 12. Anantapur 58.1 72.9 41.2 30.9 45.0 15.9 16.9 29.8. 3.5 RlIral 78.3 84.5 71.7 58.3 71.5 44.1 34.2 52.9 16.2 Urban

54.7 64.8 43.4 36.9 51.4 21.6 21.0 36.8 6.7 Total 13. Kumool 47.7 59.7 34.3 29.9 44.8 14.4 17.9 32.8 4.6 Rural 73.3 78.7 67.5 55.9 69.5 41.6 32.0 50.9 14.4 Urban

45.8 55.5 35.1 26.3 38.6 13.7 11.2 19.8 2.3 Total 14. Mahbubnagar 40.6 51.2 29.0 21.8 33.8 9.8 9.4 17.0 1.4 Rural 80.2 85.8 74.5 60.6 74.6 45.2 29.2 48.9 10.8 Urban

66.3 73.5 58.6 47.0 60.2 32.7 19.6 30.7 8.5 Total 15. Rangareddi 53.0 64.4 40.3 27.9 43.1 12.1 10.9 19.8 1.7 Rural 81.9 84.4 79.3 65.8 76.5 53.9 35.1 51.4 20.1 Urban

83.1 84.1 82.1 70.5 79.2 61.0 42.9 62.2 24.8 Total 16. Hyderabad No Rural Area Rural 83.1 84.1 82.1 70.5 79.2 61.0 42.9 62.2 24.8 Urban

51.6 63.1 39.1 29.6 44.0 14.9 10.7 19,3 2.0 Total 17. Medak 4S.0 58.8 32.1 23.8 38.0 9.4 9.2 16.9 1.2 Rural 82.6 87.6 77.3 62.3 76.5 47.0 24.7 44.9 8.6 Urban

55.6 66.5 43.9 30.3 44.8 16.3 10.9 20.1 2.8 Total 18. Nizamabad 49.6 62.5 35.7 23.8 38.0 10.3 8.5 16.1 1.7 Rural 77.5 81.5 73.3 55.9 70.4 41.0 25.3 43.8 9.1 Urban

55.2 67.6 41.6 27.7 40.4 14.7 9.7 17.3 2.3 Total. 19. AdiJabad 47.4 62.2 30.8 20.4 32.3 8.5 7.3 13.5 1.3 Rural 79.8 85.2 74.1 51.5 66.1 35.9 21.5 35.7 7.5 Urban

45 I TABLE 16: LITERACY RATES FOR SELECTED

District TotaV Literacy rates for the age group Rurall 7 years and above 10 years and above 15 years and above Urban P M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

20. Karimnagar Total 37.2 50.8 23.4 34.6 48.3 20.6 29:0 42.3 15.6 Rural 30.8 44.6 16.9 28.4 42.1 14.5 22.9 35.9 10.0 Urban 62.4 75.0 49.3 59.7 73.0 45.9 54.3 68.7 39.4

21. Warangal Total 39.3 52.0 26.1 37.4 50.6 23,5 32.3 46.0 18.3 Rural 32.0 44.8 18.7 29.9 43.2 .16.2 24.6 37.7 11.2 Urban 69.0 81.3 56.1 67.5 81.0 53.3 63.6 79.0 47.5

22. Khammam Total 40.5 50.0 30.5 39.0 48.8 28.7 34.5 44.5 24.2 Rural 33.4 42.9 23.4 31.8 41.5 21.6 27.3 36.9 17.4 Urban 67.8 77.5 57.7 66.3 76.6 55.7 62.1 73.6 50.2

23. Nalgonda Total 38.0 50.5 24.9 36.2 48.8 23.0 30.9 43.2 18.2 \- Rural 33.6 46.2 20.4 31.7 44.3 18.5 26.4 38.4 13.9 Urban 70.2 81.3 58.1 68.9 80.5 56.2 64.6 77.6 50.6

46 AGE GROUPS,BYSEX,1991

Literacy rates for the age group Total! District 10-14 15·59 60 years and above Rural! P M F P M F P,' M F Urban 12 13 14 15 16 17 .18 19 20 2

65.4 80.0 49.5 31.5 45.6 17.4 10.8 19.2 2.2 Total 20. Karimnagar 59.5 76.1 41.4 25.1 39.0 11.3 9.0 16.2 1.3 Rural 86.3 93.9 78.2 56.4 70.0 42.0 25.8 47.5 8.5 Urban

64.5 75.0 52.8 34.9 49.3 20.2 12.7 21.3 3.2 Total 21. Warangal 58.7 71.1 44.6 26.8 40.9 12.5 9.6 16.7 1.7 Rural 87.9 91.4 84.2 66.6 • 81.4 50.9 31.1 51.5 11.7 Urban

61.8 69.8 52.7 36.9 47.2 26.2 13.7 20.8 6.0 Total 22. Khammam 54.9 64.3 44.1 29.3 39.4 19.0 10.7 16.6 4.1 Rural &7.3 91.2 83.2 64.7 75.6 53.3 30.1 46.8 15.2 Urban

63.0 76.4 48.2 33.5 46.3 20.2 12.1 20.3 3.2 Total 23. Nalgonda 59.2 73.8 43.0 28.6 41.4 15.5 10.6 17.9 2.3 Rural 88.9 93.8 83.4 67.5 79.5 54.2 30.3 51.5 12.1 Urban

."

47 I TABLE 17: DISTRIBUTION OF LITERATES

District TotaV Total literates (,OOOs)' Per cent literates who are Rural! ------~--~-- Below primary Primary but below middle Urban P M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Andhra Pradesh Total 24.488 15,533 8,955 28.9 26.8 32.4 32.2 30.3 35.6 Rural 14,438 9,664 4.775 33.9 31.3 39.3 35.2 33.6 38.4 Urban 10,049 5,869 4,180 21.6 19.5 24.5 28.0 24.7 32.5

1. Srikakulam Total 699 470 229 31.4 28.5 37.4 33.8 32.1 37.2 Rural 546 379 167 34.8 31.2 42.9 34.3 33.2 36.7 Urban 153 92 62 19.4 17.3 22.6 32.0 27.7 38.4

2. VfZianagaram Total 607 408 200 29.9 27.1 35.7 35.6 34.4 38.0 Rural 415 294 121 34.6 30.7 44.2 36.5 36.2 37.2 Urban 192 113 79 19.7 17.7 22.6 33.7 29.9 39.1

3. Visakhapatnam\ Total 1,262 789 473 27.4 25.0 31.4 29.3 27.3 32.7 Rural 471 328 143 38.6. 34.4 48.2 32.8 32.5 33.5 Urban 792 461' 331 20.7 18.3 24.2 27.2 23.5 32.4

4. East Godavari Total 1,854 1,052 802 30.0 27.6 33.2 37.1 33.6 41.8 Rural 1,249 716 534 33.9 31.1 37.7 39.7 36.6 43.7 Urban 605 336 269 22.0 20.1 24.4 31.9 27.1 37.9

5. West Godavari Total 1,584 888 696 29.6 27.6 32.1 37.6 34.3 41.8 Rural 1,159 654 505 32.3 30.2 35.0 39.5 36.5 43.3 Urban 425 234 191 22.1 20.3 24:2 32.4 27.9 37.8 I

6. Krishna Total 1,666 963 702 26.7 24.6 29.6 32.4 29.~ 36.2 Rural 890 532 359 31.3 28.8 35.0 34.8 32.5 38.1 Urban 775 432 344 21.4 19.4 24.0 29.6 25.9 34.3

7. Guntur Total 1,620 1,003 617 27.2 25.0 30.7 34.6 33.0 37.1 Rural. 996 640 357 31.6 28.8 36.4 36.9 35.8 38.9__ ---_ Urban 624 364 261 20.2 18.3 22.9 30.8 28.0~-·-3~.7.-

8. Prakasam Total 936 626 310 28.2 25.1 34.6 35.5 34.8 36.8 Rural 694 482 213 31.2 27.5 39.5 37.1 37.0 37.3 Urban 242 145 97 19.7 17.0 23.8 31.0 27.8 35.7

9. Nellore Total 971 597 374 28.3 26.2 31.8 36.1 34.7 38.5 Rural 637 407 230 32.6 29.8 37.6 39.4 38.4 41.1 Urban 333 190 144 20.0 18.3 22.4 rO.O 26.8 34.3

48 BY EDUCATIONAL LEVEL, 1991

Per cent literates who are TotaJ/ District Middle but below matric Matnc but below graduate Graduate and above RuraJ/ P M F P M F ------P M F Urban 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2

12.4 12.7 11.8 20.5 23.0 16.3 6.0 7.2 3.9 Total Andhra Pradesh 12.2 13.0 10.6 15.8 18.5· 10.4 2.9 3.6 1.3 Rural 12.7 12.3 13.1 27.3 30.4 23.0 10.5 13.1 6.9 Urban

13.3 13.9 11.9 17.5 20.4 11.7 4.0 5.1 1.8 Total 1.. Srikakulam 12.9 13.8 10.8 15.2 18.1 8.7 2.8 3.7 0.8 Rural 14.4 14.3 14.6 26.0 30.0 20.0 8.2 10.8 4.3 Urban

13.2 13.9 11.7 16.9 19.3 11.9 4.4 5.3 2.7 Total 2. Vizianagaram 12.6 13.6 9.9 13.7 16.2 7.5 2.6 3.3 1.1 Rural 14.6 14.7 14.4 23.7 27.3 18.6 8.3 10.4 5.3 Urban

13.1 13.4 12.8 22.5 25.6 17.5 7.6 8.9 5.6 Total 3. Visakhapatnam 12.4 13.7 9.5 14.0 16.7 7.8 2.2 2.8 1.0 Rural 13.6 13.1 14.2 27.6 31.9 21.7 10.8 13.2 7.6 Urban

12.6 13.6 11.4 15.4 18.9 10.9 4.8 6.4 2.7 Total 4. East Godavari 12.0 13.4 10.1 11.8 15.1 7.3 2.6 3.7 1.1 Rural 13.9 13.8 13.9 22.9 26.8 17.9 9.4 12.2 5.9 Urban

12.1 12.5 11.5 16.4 19.7 12.1 4.4 6.0 2.5 Total 5. West Godavari 11.6 12.3 10.6 13.7 17.0 9.5 2.9 4.0 1.5 Rural 13.4 13.0 13.9 23.6 27.4 19.0 8.6 11.4 5.1 Urban

13.8 14.3 13.0 20.8 23.8 16.7 6:3 7.7 4.4 Total 6. Krishna 14.5 15.4 13.1 16.0 19.0 11.7 3.4 4.2 2.1 Rural 13.0 13.0. 13.0 26.3 29.8 21.9 9.7 11:9 6.8 Urban

11.9 12.2 11.4 20.2 22.4 16.7 6.1 7.4 4.1 Total 7. Guntur 11.4 11.9 10.4 16.6 18.9 12.3 3.6 4.5 2.0 Rural • 12.7 12.6 12.8 26.1 28.5 22.6 10.2 12.5 6.9 Urban

11.6 12.1 10.6 19.7 22.0 1S.1 5.0 6.0 2.8 Total 8. Prakasam • 11.2 11.9 9.7 17.0 19.3 11.8 3.5 4.3 1.7 Rural 12.9 12.9 12.8 27.3 30.6 22.3 9.1 11.6 5.3 Urban

12.1 12.5 11.5 18.6 20.8 15.0 4.9 5:9 3.3 Total 9. Nellore 11.0 11.9 9.5 14.7 16.9 10.6 2.4 3.0 1.2 Rural 14.2 13.8 14.7 26.0 29.1 22.0 9.7 12.1 6.6 Urban

49 I TABLE 17: DISTRIBUTION OF LITERATES

District. Totall Total literates ('ODDs) Per cent literates who are RuraU ------~-- Below primary Primary but below middle Urban P M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

10. Chittoor Total 1,383 886 498 25.4 23.4 29.0 36.6 35.4 38.8 Rural 984 654 330 28.5 25.8 33.6 39.0 38.1 40.8 Urban 400 232 168 18.0 16.7 19.9 30.S 27.9 34.7

11. Cuddapah Total 926 622 304 25.3 22.6 30.7 37.1 35.9 39.5 R~ral 624 439 185 27.5 24.4 34.9 39.2 38.3 41.1 Urban 301 183 119 20.7 18.3 24.2 32.8 30.2 36.9

12. Anantapur Total 1,115 761 354· 27.0 25.0 31.2 37.7 37.3 38.6 Rural 730 524 206 30.6 28.0 37.1 40.4 40.4 40.4 Urban 386 237 149 20.1 18.3 23.0 32.7 30.5 36.1 \ 13. Kumool Totsl > 967 660 307 27.6 25.0 33.0 34.9 34.0 37.0 Rural 592 429 163 30.9 27.9 38.8 3S.3 37.7 39.9 Urban 375 231 144 22.4 19.8 26.6 29.7 27.2 33.7

14. Mahbubnagar Total 735 514 221 34.0 32.0 38.6 28.0 26.1 32.2 Rural 555 404 151 37.1 34.S 43.3 2S.6 27.0 32.9 Urban 180 110 70 24.3 21.5 28.5 25.9 22.8 30.8

15. Rangareddi Total 1,027 654 373 27.8 26.3 30.4 25.1 23.2 28.5

Rural 348 252 96 40.6 37.4 48.9 27 j9 ~ 26.S' 30.7 Urban 680 402 278 21.3 19.4 24.1 23.7 20.9 27.8

16. Hyderabad Total 1,890 1,082 S08 20.7 1S.7 23.4 23.1 ,20.5 26.6- Rural No Rural Area Urban 1,890 1,082 80S 20.7 18.7 23,4 23.1 20.5 26.6

17. Medak Total 602 426 176 34.9 32.7 40.3 26.S 25.1 30.9 Rural • ~427 319 108 38.9 36.1 47.2 27.8 26.6 31.4 Urban 175 107' 68 25.1 22.4 29.3 24.3 20.6 30.2

18. Nizamabad Total 578 395 183 34.7 32.5 39.6 28.2 26.5 31.8 Rural 377 273 104 39.0 36.2 46.4 29.1 27.7 32.7 Urban 201 122 79 26.7 24.1 30.6 26.5 23.9 30:7

19. Adilabad Total 558 385 172 36.4 33.9 41.8 27.2 25.6 30.7

Rural 335 247 88 42.0 39.0 50.3 27.1 26~2 29.4 Urban 223 138 84 27.9 24.8 33.0 27.3 24.4 32.1

. 50 BY EDUCATIONAL LEVEL, 1991

Per cent literates who are Total! District Middle but below matric Matric but below graduate ------Graduate and above Rural! P M F P M F P M F Urban 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2

13.4 13.8 12.7 19.7 21.5 16.3 4.9 5.8 3.2 Total 10. Chittoor 13.0 13.8 11.5 16.8 18.8 12.7 2.7 3.5 1.4 Rural 14.2 13.7 15.0 26.8 29.2 23.4 10.2 12.5 6.9 Urban

12.3 12.7 11.4 20.3 22.6 15.6 5.0 6.2 2.8 Total 11. Cuddapah 12.3 13.0 10.5 17.6 20.0 12.0 3.5 4.3 1.5 Rural _ . 12.3 12.0 12.8 25.9 2&.9 21.2 8.3 10.6 4.8 Urban

12.4 12.8 11.4 18.4 19.6 15.9 4.5 5.3 2.9 Total 12. Anantapur 12.3 13.1 10.3 14.3 15.6 10.9 2.5 2.9 1.2 Rural 12.5 12.2 13.0 26.3 28.6 22.7 8.4 10.4 5.2 Urban

11.3 11.7 10.3 20.9 23.1 16.1 5.4 6.2 3.6 Total 13. Kurnool 11.0 11.6 9.4 16.9 19.3 10.5 3.0 3.6 1.5 Rural 11.7 11.9 11.4 27.2 30.1 22.4 9.1 11.0 6.0 Urban

12.0 12.3 11.4 21.5 23.9 15.7 4.5 5.6 2.1 Total 14. Mahbubnagar 12.0 12.5 10.6 19.2 21.9 12.1 3.0 3.7 1.2 Rural 12.2 11.8 12.9 28.3 31.4 23.5 9.2 12.4 4.2 Urban

11.9 11.9 12.0 25.9 28.1 22.1 9.3 10.6 7.0 Total 15. Rangareddi 12.5 13.4 9.9 17.0 19.8 9.6 2.1 2.6 0.9 Rural 11.6 10.9 12.7 30.4 33.2 26.4 12.9 15.6 9.0 Urban

11.7 11.3 12.4 30.1 32.1 27.4 14.4 17.5 10.2 Total 16. Hyderabad No Rural Area Rural 11.7 11.3 12.4 30.1 32.1 27.4 14.4 17.5 10.2 Urban

11.4 11.8 10.6 22.7 25.5 15.9 4.2 4.9 2.2 Total 17. Medak 11.4 12.0 9.4 19.4 22.2 11.0 2.5 3.0 1.0 Rural 11.6 11.0 12.6 30.9 35.4 23.8 8.2 10.6 4.2 Urban

11.8 12.2 10.9 20.7 23.2 15.3 4.6 5.6 2.4 Total 18. Nizamabad 11.7 12.6 9.2 17.4 20.1 10.5 2.8 3.4 1.1 Rural 12.0 11.3 13.1 26.8 30.2 21.5 8.0 10.5 4.1 Urban

12.3 12.9 11.0 20.1 22.7 14.3 4.0 4.9 2.2 Total 19. Adilabad 12.0 13.0 9.4 16.5 18.8 9.9 2.4 2.9 1.1 Rural 12.8 12.8 12.6 25.5 29.6 18.9 6,5 8.4 3.3 Urban

51 TABLE iT: DISTRIBUTION OF LITERATES

District Totall Total literates ('0005) Per cent literates who are Rural! Below primary Primary but below middle Urban P M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

20. Karimnagar Total 951 654 297 35.8 34.0 39.8 28.2 26.0 33.1 .. Rural 629 457 172 40.2 38.0 46.0 28.6 26.9 32.9 Urban 322 197 125 27.4 25.0 31.2 27.5 23.7 33.5

21. Warangal Total 919 620 298 32.7 30.6 37.0 27.6 25.7 31.7 Rural 600 429 172 37.5 34.8 . 44.1 29.4 27.9 33.2 Urban 318 192 126 23.6 21.2 27.4 24.3 20.8 29.7

22. Khammam Total 742 468 273 31.2 29.6 34.1 31.6 29.4 35.3 Rural 485 319 166 35.8 33.9 39.6 32.7 31.0 36.0

Urban 257 ~49 108 22.6 20.4 25.6 29.3 25.8 34.3 \ 23. Nalgonda Total 894 607 287 34.1 32.6 37.3 29.5 27.6 33.6 , Rural 694 487 207 37.3 35.4 41.5 30.5 28.8 34.5 Urban 200 121 80 23.2 20.9 26.5 26.1 22.8 31.1

52 BY EOUCAnOMAL LEVEL, 1991

. Per cent literates who ilf8 TotaV District Middle but below ",atrie Matrie but i)elow graduate Graduate and above Rural! P M F P M F ~ M F Urban 12 13 __ J4 15 16 17 18 19 20 2

11.6 12.1 10.3 20.4 22.9 14.9 4.0 5.0 1.9 Total 20. Karimnagar 12.0 12.8 10.0 16.6 19.3 10.3 2.4 3.0 0.8 Rural 10.6 10.6 10.7 27.3 31.2 21.1 7.2 9.5 3.5 Urban

12.8 13.2 12.0 21.5 24.0 16.3 5.4 6.6 3.0 Total 21. Wararigal 13.2 13.9 11.4 17.5 20.3 10.5 2.4 3.1 0.8 Rural 12.1 11.6 12.9 28.9 32.1 24.1 11.1 14.4 6.0 Urban

12.4 12.7 12.0 19.7 22.0 15.S 5.1 6.4 3.0 Total 22. Khammam 12.5 13.0 11.4 15.9 18.1 11.5 3.1 3.9 1.5 Rural 12.3 11.9 12.9 26.9 30.4 22.0 8.9 11.6 5.2 Urban

13.1 13.3 12.7 18.8 21.0 14.3 4.4 5.6 2.1 Total 23. Nalgonda 12.9 13.3 11.8 16.5 18.6 11.1 2.9 3.7 1.1 Rural 14.0 13.3 15.0 26.9 29~7 22.8 9.9 13.3 4.6 Urban

53 \ TABLE 18: DISTRIBUTION OF FEMALES IN THE AGE GROUP 15-44 YEARS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVEL, 1991

District Totall Number Percentage of women aged 15-44 years by educational level Rurall of women Total Illiterate Literate Middle but Matric but Graduate Urban aged 15-44 but below below below and years middle matric graduate above 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Andhra Pradesh Total 15,108,654 100.00 68.49 15.90 4.49 8.94 2.18 Rural 10,787,785 100.00 78.50 13.53 3.04 4.36 0.57 Urban 4,320,869 100.00 43.47 21.83 8.13 20.36 6.21

1 Srikakulam Total 537,723 100.00 79.42 11.82 3.35 4.70 0.72 Rural 465,703 100.00 83.99 10.18 2.59 2.96 0.28 Urban 72,020 100.00 49.83 22.38 8.28 15.97 3.54

2 Vizianagaram Total 490,794 100.00 80.26 10.94 3.21 4.54 1.05 Rural 400,563 100.00 87.24 8.26 2.01 2.17 0.31 Urban 90,231 100.00 49.25 22.85 8.54 15.05 4.31

3 Visakhapatnam Total 779,025 100.00 67.08 14.76 5.17 9.79 3.20 Rural 450,065 100.00 86.92 8.46 1.95 2.37 0.29 Urban 328,960 100.00 39.94 23.37 9.57 19.95 7.17

4 East Godavari Total 1,050,782 100.00 58.41 25.93 5.96 7.72 1.97 Rural 782,634 100.00 64.44 25.27 4.81 4.74 0.75 Urban 268,148 100.00 40.82 27.87 9.34 16.42 5.56

5 West Godavari Total 820,070 100.00 53.20 28.65 6.51 9.61 2.03 Rural 637,630 100.00 57.29 28.74 5.72 7.09 1.17 Urban 182,440 100.00 38.90 28.36 9.26 18.43 5.05

6 Krishna Total 869,066 100.00 54.12 23.10 7.02 12.39 3.37 Rural 535,986 100.00 64.45 21.07 5.93 7.21 1.34 Urban 333,080 100.00 37.52 26.37 8.76 20.72 6.63

7 Guntur Total 952,663 100.00 64.71 18.28 4.55 9.94 2.52 Rural 658,555 100.00 72.23 17.01 3.51 6.21 1.04 Urban 294,108 100.00 47.87 21.12 6.88 18.30 5.83

8 Prakasam Total 607,945 100.00 74.68 13.61 3.14 7.16 1.40 Rural 496,399 100.00 80.09 12.00 2.42 4.78 0.72 Urban 111,546 100.00 50.64 20.78 6.36 17.79 4.44

9 Nellore Total 563,644 100.00 64.28 19.33 5.04 9.28 2.08 Rural 420,187 100.00 72.31 18.07 3.44 5.52 0.65 Urban 143,457 100.00 40.74 22.99 9.72 20.28 6.27

55 TABLE 18: DISTRIBUTION OF FEMALES IN THE AGE GROUP 15-44 YEARS

I . BY EDUCATIONAL LEVEL, 1991

District Total! Number Percentage of women aged 15-44 years by educational level Rural! of women Total Illiterate Literate Middle but Matric but Graduate Urban aged 15-44 but below below below and years middle matric graduate above 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10 Chittoor Total 766,756 100.00 63.83 18.92 5.34 9.92 1.99 Rural 604,012 100.00 71.21 17.39 4.07 6.63 0.71 Urban 162,744 100.00 36.44 24.59 10.08 22.14 6.75

11 Cuddapah Total 518,586 100.00 69.14 16.84 3.92 8.53 1.57 Rural 386,897 100.00 76.46 14.43 3.02 5.42 0.68 Urban 131,689 100.00 47.64 23.94 6.58 17.67 4.17

12 Anantapur Total 705,964 100.00 74.45 13.13 3.59 7.. 45 1.38 Rural 529,719 100.00 81.86 10.99 2.63 4.05 0.46 Urban 176,245 100.00. 52.16 19.56 6.46 17.66 4.15

13 Kurnool Total \ 630,521 100.00 75.82 12.27 2.98 7.29 1.64 Rural 455,661 100.00 83.72 10.22 2.02 3.54 0.49 Urban 174,860 100.00 55.22 17.60 5.48 17.04 4.65

14 Mahbubnagar Total 645,321 100.00 84.17 7.90 2.19 5.05 0.69 Rural 571,311 100.00 88.54 6.55 1.59 3.03 0.29 Urban 74,010 100.00 50.38 18·34 6.81 20.69 3.78

15 Rangareddi Total 567,202 100.00 63.73 13.52 5.05 13.40 4.30 Rural 276,672 100.00 85.78 8.55 2.20 3.16 0.31 Urban 290,530 100.00 42.72 18.25 7.78 23.15 8.10

16 Hyderabad Total 737,852 100.00 35.36 19.10 8.89 26.63 . 1Q.03 Rural No Rural Area Urban 737,852 100.00 35.36 19.10 8.89 26.63 10.03

17 Medak Total 487,938 100.00 82.65 8.83 2.34 5.43 0.76 Rural 412,~93 100.00 88.86 6.73 1.44 2.72 0.26 Urban 74,945 100.00 48.42 20.44 7.29 20.35 3.51

18 Nizamabad Total 467,449 100.00 81.11 9.69 2.65 5.66 0.88 Rural 372,747 100.00 87.89 7.51 1.54 2.77 0.29 Urban 94,702 100.00 54.43 18.28 7.02 17.04 3.22

19 Adilabad Total 460,993 100.00 82.92 8.62 2.59 5.11 0.76 Rural 351,042 100.00 89.98 5.96 1.44 2.37 0.25 Urban 109,951 '100.00 60.37 17.11 6.28 13.84 2.39

56 TABLE 18: DISTRIBUTION OF FEMALES IN THE AGE GROUP 15-44 YEARS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVEL, 1991

District Total! Number Percentage of women aged 15-44 years by educational level Rural! of women Total Illiterate Literate Middle but Matric but Graduate Urban aged 15-44 but below below below and years middle matric graduate above 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

20 Karimnagar Total 697,572 100.00 79.72 10.83 2.65 6.01 0.79 Rural 548,287 100.00 86.56 8.21 1.90 3.08 0.24 Urban 149,285 100.00 54.60 20.44 5.38 16.79 2.80

21 Warangal Total 622,011 100.00 76.65 10.92 3.68 7.38 1.36 Rural 492,397 100.00 85.25 8.54 2.47 3.49 0.24 Urban 129,614 100.00 43.99 19.97 8.25 22.18 5.61

22 Khammam Total 503,163 100.00 70.55 15.36 4.45 8.10 1.55 Rural 392,705 100.00 78.47 12.91 3.35 4.65 0.63 Urban 110,458 100.00 42.39 24.05 8.37 20.38 4.82

23 Nalgonda Total 625,614 100.00 76.85 12.25 3.74 6.26 0.89 Rural 545,620 100.00 82.04 10.65 2.93 4.00 0.38 Urban 79,994 100.00 41.44 23.20 9.29 21.72 4.35

57 , TABLE 19: NUMBER OF CHILDREN IN THE AGE GROUP 10-14 YEARS

District Number of Children·ages 10-14 Total Rural Urban Person&

Andhra Pradesh 7,723,712 4,017,763 3,705,949 5,591,106 2,924,751 2,666,355 2,132,606 1,093,012 1,039,594

1 Srikakulam 254,371 132,620 121,751 221,100 115,000 106,100 ,33,271 17,620 15,651

2 Vilianagaram 227,444 120,014 107,430 183,743 ~7,173 86,570 43,701 22,841 20,860 3 Visakhapalnam 358,910 185,640 173,270 210,590 110,160 100,430 1148,320 75.480 72,840 4 East Godavari 515,829 259,789 256,040 392,738 197,758 194,980 123,091 62,031 61,060

5 West Godavari 406,885 20~,031 199,854 318,799 162,239 156,560 88,086 44,792 43,294 6 Krishna 416,372 213,531 202,841 264,730 135,370 129,360 151,642 78,161 73,481

7 Guntur 469,317 24~,942 225,375 328,889 171,674 157,2t5 140,428 72,268 68,160 8 Prakasam 330,750 171,510 159,240 276,260 143,450 132,810 54,490 28,060 26,430 9 Nellore 269,146 139,316 129,830 207,343 108,183 99,160 61,803 31,133 30,670 10 Chittoor 361,210 194,320 166,890 288,320 156,350 131,970 72,890 37,970 \. 34,920 11 Cuddapah 266,165 141,35~ 124,812 202,325 107,742 94,583 63,840 33,611 30,229 12 Anantapur 379,036 200,940 178,096 289,135 154,509 134,626 89,901 46,431 43,470 13 Kurnool 355,615 186,890 168,725 258,658 136,528 122,130 96,957 50,362 46,595 14 Mahbubnagar 373,021 194,476 178,545 324,720 169,996 154,724 48,301 24,480 23,821 15 Rangareddi 303,570 157,181) 146,390 163,450 85,820 77,630 140,120 71,360 68,760 16 Hyderabad 376,740 191,240 185,500 376,740 191,240 185,500 17 Medak 262,692 136,382 126,310 222,680 115,820 106,860 40,012 20,562 19,450 18 Nlzamabad 237,581 122,715 114,866 186,421 96,765 89,656 51,160 25,950 25,210 19 Adilabad 251,724 131,941 119,783 190,917 100,894 90,023 60,807 31,047 29,760

20 Karimnagar 358,301 187,018 171,283 280,125 146,430 133,695 78,176 40,588 ~7,588 21 Warangal 329,090 173,410 155,680 263,090 139,940 123,150 66,000 33,470 32,530 22 Khammam 271,273 143,205 128,068 213,603 113,750 99,853 57,670 29,455 28,215 23 Nalgonda 348,670 183,300 165,370 303,470 159,200 144,270 45,200 24,100 21,100

58 AND THE PROPORTION AMONG THEM ATTENDING SCHOOL, 1991

Percentage of children aged 10-14 attending school District Total Rural Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

56.02 65.51 45.72 48.74 60.36 36.00 75.og 79.30 70.65 Andhra Pradesh

49.91 61.94 36.80 46.46 59.41 32.42 72.86 78.49 66.51 1 Srikakulam 47.00 56.90 35.93 41.30 52.22 29.04 70.96 76.84 64.53 2 Vizianagaram 56.69 64.95 47.85 42.18 53.35 29.92 77.31 81.88 72.57 3 Visakhapatnam 52.94 57.36 48.46 47.68 52.52 42.77 69.73 72.80 66.62 4 East Godavari 58.59 63.36 53.64 55.00 60-45 49.35 71.57 73.91 69.16 5 West Godavari 62.15 68.40 55.58 54.94 62.84 46.66 74.75 78.Q1 71.27 6 Krishna 58.57 66.89 49.55 53.19 63.07 42.41 .71.15 75.97 66.04 7 Guntur 54.10 66.37 40.89 50.11 63.92 35.19 74.36 78.90 69.54 8 Prakasam 59.03 68.61 48.75 53.97 65.14 41.78 76.00 80.65 71.27 9 Nellore 65.71 77.44 52.05 62.35 75.98 46.20 79.02 83.49 74.17 10 Chittoor 62.29 76.63 46.06 58.59 75.44 39.40 74.01 80.42 66.89 11 Cuddapah 51.70 64.11 37.70 46.25 60.60 29.77 69.25 75.78 62.27 12 Anantapur 44.19 54.55 32.71 36.77 48.77 23.37 63.97 70.23 57.19 13 Kumool 40.16 49.64 29.82 35.02 45.11 23.93 74.70 81.09 68.13 14 Mahbubnagar 59.99 67.61 51.80 46.28 57.99 33.32 75.98 79.18 72.66 15 Rangareddi 77.74 79.31 76.12 77.74 79.31 76.12 16 Hyderabad 46.28 57.98 33.64 40.55 53.45 26.56 78.18 83.50 72.54 17 Medak 50.26 61.70 38.03 44.39 57.77 29.96 71.62 76.38 66.72 18 Nizamabad 51.50 64.36 37.33 43.81 58.72 27.12 75.63 82.70 68.25 19 Adilabad 59.82 73.93 44.41 53.59 69.57 36.08 82.13 89.65 74.01 20 Karimnagar 57.46 68.58 45.09 51.41 64.37 36.68 81.61 86.17 76.91 21 Warangal 55.59 64.14 46.04 48.67 58.49 37.48 81.26 85.96 76.34 22 Khammam 57.46 70.64 42.86 53.39 67.73 37.56 84.85 89.88 79.10 23 Nalgonda

59 \

" WORK PARTICIPATION TABLE 20: POPULATION AND PROPORTION OF MAIN WORKERS AND

District Totall Proportion (in per cent) of Rural! Population Total (main+marginal) workers Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

AGE GROUP: ALL AGES Andhra Pradesh Total 66,508,008 33,724,581, 32,783,427 45.1 55.5 34.3 Rural 48,620,882 24,591,875 24,029,007 50.3 57.9 42.5 Urban 17,887,126 9,132,706 8,754,420 30.8 48.9 11.9

1. Srikakulam Total 2,321,126 1,153,819 1,167,307 48.6 56.4 40.9 Rural.' 2,030,888 1,008,808 1,022,080 50.8 57.4 44.2 Urban 290,238 145,011 145,227 33,8 49.5 18.1

2. Vizianagaram Total 2,110,943 1,055,335 1,055,608 50.3 59.0 41.7 Rural 1,747,443 874',195 873,248 54.2 60.8 47.6 Urban 363,500 181,140 182,360. 31.7 50.2 13.3 \ 3. Visakhapatnam Total • 3,285,092 1,663,249 . 1,621,843 43.1 56.3 29.6 Rural 1,976,509 991,6'87 984,822 52.1 60.7 43.4 Urban 1,308,583 671,562 637,021 29.6 49.7 8.4

4. East Godavari Total 4,541,222 2,272,962 2,268,260 38.5 56.8 20.2 Rural 3,460,418 1,732,297 1,728,121 40.9 58.3 23.5 Urban 1,080,804 540,665 540,139 30.8 51.9 9.6

5. West Godavari Total 3,517,568 1,764,091 1,753,477 43.3 58.0 28.6 Rural 2,789,015 1,399,926 1,389,089 46.0 59.4 32.4 Urban 728,553 364,165 364,388 33.4 52.5 14.2

6. Krishna Total 3,698,833 1,878,789 1,820,044 43.3 57.0 29.1 Rural 2,373,879 1,207,092 1,166,187 49.5 59.6 39.0 Urban 1,324,954 671,697 653,257 32.2 52.4 11.5

7. Guntur Total 4,i06,999 2,084,480 2,022,519 47.9 57.3 38.1 Rural 2,920,299 1,484,213 1,436,086 53.4 59.5 47.2 Urban 1,'186,700 600,267 586,433 34.2 52.0 15.9

8. Prakasam Total 2,759,166 1,400,469 1,358,697 48.6 55.7 41.4 Rural 2,305,264 1,170,758 1,134,506 51.4 56.7 46.0 Urban 453,902 229,711 224,191 34.5 50.5 18.1

9. NeUore Total 2,392,260 1,208,380 1,183,880 45.6 57.1 33.9 Rural 1,823,198 920,914 902,284 49.5 58.7 40.2 Urban 569,062 287,466 281,596 33.0 52.0 13.6

10. Chittoor Total 3,261,118 1,658,513 1,602,605 45.9 57.7 33.8 Rural 2,615,286 1,327,786 1,287,500 49.6 59.5 39.3 Urban 645,832 330,727 315,105 31.1 50.3 11.1

G2 MARGINAL WORKERS IN SELECTED AGE GROUPS,1991

Proportion (in per cent) of Total! District Main workers Marginal workers Rural! Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Urban 9 10 11 12 13 14 2

AGE GROUP: ALL AGES 42.8 55.1 30.0 2.3 0.3 4.3 Total Andhra Pradesh 47.4 57.5 37.0 2.9 0.4 5.5 Rural 30.3 48.7 11.1 0.5 0.2 0.9 Urban

44.0 55.8 32.3 4.6 0.7 8.6 Total 1. Srikakulam 45.7 56.8 34.8 5.1 0.7 9.4 Rural 32.1 49.1 15.1 1.7 0.5 3.0 Urban

45.5 58.3 32.6 4.8 0.6 9.1 Total 2. Vizianagaram 48.6 60.1 37.0 5.6 0.7 10.6 Rural 30.7 49.9 11.7 1.0~ 0.4 1.6 Urban

40.0 55.8 23.8 3.1 0.4 5.8 Total 3. Visakhapatnam 47.2 60.1 34.3 4.8 0.6 9.1 Rural 29.1 49.5 7.7 0.5 0.2 0.7 Urban

36.8 56.4 17.1 1.7 0.3 3.0 Total 4. East Godavari 38.8 57.9 19.7 2.1 0.4 3.8 Rural 30.4 51.8 9.0 0.4 0.2 0.7 Urban

41.5 57.6 25.3 1.8 0.4 3.3 Total 5. West Godavari 43.8 59.0 28.5 2.1 0.4 3.9 Rural 32.8 52.3 13.2 0.6 0.2 1.0 Urban

41.8 56.8 26.4 1.5 0.2 2.7 Total 6. Krishna 47.4 59.3 35.1 2.1 0.3 3.9 Rural 31.8 52.3 10.8 0.3 0.1 0.6 Urban

45.7 57.0 34.2 2.1 0.3 3.9 Total 7. Guntur 50.6 59.0 42.0 2.8 0.4 5.2 Rural 33.7 51.9 15.2 0.4 0.1 0.8 Urban

46.2 55.4 36.7 2.4 0.3 4.7 Total 8. Prakasam 48.7 56.4 40.7 2.8 0.3 5.3 Rural 33.6 50.2 16.6 0.9 0.3 1.4 Urban

42.8 56.6 28.8 2.8 0.5 5.1 Total 9. Nellore 46.1 58.1 33.9 3.4 0.6 6.3 RUral :;..::.4 51.8 12.6 0.7 0.3 1.1 Urban

43.0 57.4 28.1 ~.9 0.3 5.7 Total 10. Chitfuor 46.0 59.2 32.5 3.6 0.4 6.9 Rural 30.7 50.1 10.3 0.5 0.2 0.8 Urban

63 #

TABLE 20: POPULATION AND PROPORTION OF MAIN WORKE~S AND

District - -Totall Proportion (in per cent) of Rural! Population Total (main+marginal) workers Urban Persons Males Females f>ersons Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

11. Cuddapah Total 2,267,769 1,159,962 1,107,807 43.9 55.7 31.7 Rural 1,722,796 881,903 840,893 47.7 57.3 37.7 Urban 544,973 278.059 266.914 31.9 50.4 12.7

12. Anantapur Total 3,183.814 1,635,996 1,547,818 46.2 55.8 36.0 Rural 2,435,761 1,252,818 1,182,943 50.7 57.6 43.4 Urban 748,053 383.178 364.875 31.5 50.0 12.1

13. Kurnool Total 2,973,024 ~,522,618 1,450,406 46.5 54.7 37.9 Rural 2,204,924 1,128,618 1,076,306 51.6 57.1 45.8 Urban 768,100 394,000 374,100 32.0 47.7 15.4

\ 14. Mahbubnagar Total 3,077,050 1,559,616 1,.517,434 50.2 55.3 44.9 Rural 2,734,858 1.383,788 1,351,070 52.6 56.7 48.4 Urban 342,192 175,828 166,364 31.3 44.8 17.1 "- 15. Rangareddi Total 2,551,966 1,314,560 1,237,406 . 40.8 52.3 28.4 Rural 1,346,789 688,394 658,395 49.5 55.2 43.6 Urban 1,205,177 626,166 579,011 30.9 49.2 11.2

16. Hyderabad Total 3,145,939 1,627,249 1,518,690 27.4 46.0 7.4. Rural No Rural Area Urban 3,145,939 1,627,249 1,518,690 27.4 46.0 7.4

17. Medak Total 2,269,800 1,152,079 1,117,721 47.8 55.0 40.3 Rural 1,941,313 983,272 958,041 50.8 56.5 45.0 Urban 328,487 168,807 159,680 29.6 46.1 12.2

18. Nizamabad Total , 2,037,621 1,010,013 1,027,608 49.6 54.2 45.2 Rural 1,624,677 800,982 823,695 53.8 56.4 51.3 Urban 412,944 209J)31 203,913 33.2 45.7 20.4

19. Adilabad Total 2,082,479 1,052,012 1,030,467 44.4- 53.0 35.6 Rural 1,609,903 805,269 795,634 49.3 55.3 43.3 Urban 481,576 246,743 234,833 27.9 45.4 9.6

20. Karimnagar Total 3,037,486 1,529,791 1,507,695 50.3 56.2 44.3 Rural 2,413,167 1,211,030 1,202,137 54.9 58.6 51.3 Urban 624,319 318,761 305,558 32.5 47.3 17.0

21. Warangal Total 2,818,832 1,436,666 1,382,166 47.8 54.3 41.0 Rural 2,272,210 1,157,066 1,115,144 52.2 56.8 47.5 Urban 546,622 279,600 267,022 29.4 44.3 13.8

64 MARGINAL WORKERS IN SELECTED AGE GROUPS,1991

Proportion (in per cent) of. Total! District Main workers Marginal workers Rural! Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Urban 9 10 11 12 13 14 2

40.4 55.3 24.8 3.6 0.4 6.9 Total 11. Cuddapah 43.4 56.9 29.2 4.4 0.5 8.5 Rural 31,.0 50.3 10.9 1.0 0.1 1.8 Urban .. 43.4 55.5 30.6 2.8 0.3 5.5 Total 12. Anantapur 47.2 57.3 36.6 3.5 0.4 6.8 Rural 30.9 49.9 10..9 0.6 0.1 1.2 Urban

45.1 54.5 35.2 1.4 0.2 2.7 Total 13. Kurnool 49.8 56.9 42.4 1.8 0.2 3.4 Rural 31.6 47.6 14.7 0.4 '0.1 0.7 Urban

48.3 55.1 41.4 1.9 0.2 3.6 Total 14. Mahbubnagar 50.6 56.5 44.5 2.0 0.2 3.9 Rural 30.7 44.6 16.0 0.6 0.2 1.1 Urban

39.7 52.1 26.5 1.1 0.2 2.0 Total 15. Rangareddi 47.7 ,54.9 40.1 1.8 0.3 3.5 Rural 30.7 49.0 11.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 Urban

27.0 45.7 6.9 0.4 0.3 0.4 Total 16. Hyderabad No Rural Area Rural 27.0 45.7 6.9 0.4 0.3 0.4 Urban

46.3 54.7 37.6 1.5 0.3 2.7 Total 17. Medak 49.2 56.3 42.0 1.6 0.3 3.0 Rural 29.2 45.9 11.5 0.4 0.2 0.7 Urban

47.9 53.8 42.0 1.8 0.4 3.2 Total 18. Nizamabad 51.8 56.1 47.7 2.0 0.4 3.6 Rural 32.4 45.4 19.1 0.8 0.3 1.4 Urban

41.7 52.5 30.7 2.6 0.5 4.8 Total 19., Adilabad 46.1 54.8 37.3 3.2 0.5 6.0 Rural 27.2 45.1 8.5 0.7 0.3 1.1 Urban

48.7 55.9 41.3 1.7 0.3 3.0 Total 20. Karimnagar 53.0 58.3 47.7 1.9 0.3 3.6 Rural 31.9 47.1 15.9 0.6 0.2 1.0 Urban

45.3· 54.0 36.3 2.5 0.4 4.7 Total 21. Warangal 49.3 56.3 42.0 2.9 0.4 5.5 Rural .. 28.7 44.1 12.6 0.7 0.2 1.2 Urban

65 TABLE 20: POPULATION AND PROPORTION OF MAIN WORKERS AND

District Totall Proportion (in per cent) of Rural! Population Total (main+marginal) workers Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

22. Khammam Total 2,215,809 1,130,027 1,085,782 45.9 55.5 35.8 Rural 1,767,646 902,465 865,181 50.2 57.6 42.5 Urban 448,163 - 227,562 220,601 28.6 47.2 9.4

23. Nalgonda Total 2,852,092 1,453,905 1,398.187 48.3 54.8 41.6 Rural 2,513,639 1,278,594 1,235,045 50.7 56.0 45.3 Urban 338,453 175,311 163.142 30.2 45.8 13.5

AGE GROUP; 15-59 YEARS Andhra Pradesh Total 37,911,508 19,184,386 18,727,122 69.5 85.9 52.6 Rural 27,297,615 13,726,413 13,571,202 17.7 89.7 65.5 \Urban 10,613,893 5,457,973 5,155,920 48.3 76.5 18.4

1. Srikakulam Total 1.338,158 657,650 680,508 74.4 87.2 62.0 Rural 1,161,992 570,290 1591,702 78.0 88.9 67.4 Urban 176,166 87,360 88,806 51.0 76.1 26.4

2. Vizianagaram Total 1,250,551 620,053 630,498 75.2 88.6 62.0 Rural 1,028.326 509,449 518,877 81.1 91.2 71.1 Urban 222,225 110,604 111,621 48.0 76.6 19.7

3. Visakhapatnam Total 1,967,008 1,000,940 966,068 64.8 85.1 43.8 Rural 1,154,264 577,043 577,221 78.4 92.0 64.8 Urban 812,744 423,897 388.847 145.5 75.6 12.7

4. East Godavari Total 2,616,862 1,308,090 1,308,772 59.0 87.1 31.0 Rural 1,962,782 980,458 982,324 63.1 89.7 36.5 Urban 654,080 327,632 326,448 46.9 79.4 14.3 • 5. West Godavari Total 2,046,979 1,024,256 1,022,723 65.0 87.2 42.7 Rural' 1,604,395 803,864 800,531 69.1 89.4 48.8 J Urban 442,584 220,392 222,192 49.9 79.4 20.8

6. Krishna Total 2,172,280 1,104,337 1,067,943 64.7 85.6 43.1 Rural 1,361,279 691,199 670,080 74.4 89.6 58.6 Urban 811,001 413,138 397,863 48.5 78.9 17.0

7. Guntur Total 2,390,184 1,205,353 1,184,831 71.0 86.1 55.7 Rural 1,673,038 842,919 830,119 79.4 89.1 69.6 Urban 717,146 362,434 354,712 51.4 79.0 23.2 \

8. Prakasam Total 1,550,701 782,420 768,281 75.0 86.7 63.2 Rural 1,275,475 642,916 632,559 80.0 88.9 71.0 Urban 275,226 139,504 135,722 52.1 76.5 26.9

.;;.' 66 MARGINAL WORKERS IN SELECTED AGE GROUPS,1991

Proportion (in per cent) of Total! District Main workers Marginal workers Rural! Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Urban 9 10 11 12 13 14 2

43.3 55.1 31.0 2.6 0.4 4.8 Total 22. Khammam 47.1 57.2 36.7 3.1 0.5 5.9 Rural 28.2 47.0 8.7 0.4 0.2 0.7 Urban

45.3 54.5 35.7 3.0 0.3 5.8 Total 23. Nalgonda 47.5 55.7 38.9 3.3 0.3 6.4 Rural 29.4 45.7 11.9 0.8 0.1 1.6 Urban

AGE GROUP: 15-59 YEARS 66.0 85.6 46.0 3.4 0,4 6.6 Total Andhra Pradesh 73.2 89.3 57.0 4.5 0.4 8.6 Rural 47.5 76.2 17.1 0.8 0.3 1.3 Urban

67.4 86.5 49.0 7.0 0.7 13.1 Total 1. Srikakulam 70.3 88.2 53.0 7.7 0.7 14.4 Rural 48.~ 75.5 22.0 2.5 0.6 4.4 Urban

68.0 88.0 48.4 7.2 0.6 13.6 Total 2. Vizianagaram 72.6 90.5 55.1 8.4 0.7 16.0 Rural 46.6 76.1 17.3 1.5 0.5 2.4 Urban

60A 84.6 35.2 4.5 0.4 8.6 Total 3. Visakhapatnam 71.3 91.5 51.1 7.1 0.6 13.7 Rural 44.8 75.4 11.6 0.7 0.3 1.1 Urban

56.5 86.8 26.3 2.5 0.3 4.7 Total 4. East Godavari 59.9 89.3 30.6 3.2 0.4 5.9 Rural 46.3 79.2 13.3 0.6 0.2 1.0 Urban

62.4 86.9 37.8 2.6 0.3 4.9 Total 5. West Godavari 66.0 89.0 42.9 3.1 0.4 5.8 Rural 49.1 79.1 19.3 0.9 0.2 1.5 Urban

62.6 85.4 39.0 2.1 0.2 4.1 Total 6. Krishna 71.3 89.4 52.6 3.1 0.3 6.0 Rural 48.0 78.8 16.1 0.5 0.1 0.9 Urban

68.0 85.8 49.9 3.0 0.3 5.8 Total 7. Guntur 75.4 88.7 61.8 4.1 0.4 7.8 Rural 50.8 78.9 22.1 0.6 0.1 1.1 'Urban

71.4 86.3 56.2 3.7 0.3 7.1 Total 8:'Prakasam 75.8 88.6 62.9 4.2 0.3 8.1 Rural 50.8 76.1 24.8 1.3 0.4 2.1 Urban

67 TABLE 20: POPULATION AND PROPORTION OF MAIN WORKERS AND

District Totall Proportion (in per cent) of RuraU Population Total (main+marginal) workers Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

9. NeHore Total 1,411,988 708,729 703,259 68.4 86.4 50.3 Rural 1,061,254 531,817 529,437 74.6 88.9 60.2 Urban 350,7;34 176,912 173,822 49.6 78.7 20.0

10. Chittoor Total 1,940,457 982,96~ 957,472 68.8 86.7 50.3 Rural 1,540,811 777,891 762,920 74.4 89.6 58.9 Urban 399,646 205,094 194,552 46.9 75.8 16.5

11. Cuddapah Total 1,333,028 686,458 646,570 67.0 85.2 47.7 Rural 1,006,320 518,552 487J68 72.7 87.6 56.9 Urban 326,708 167,906 158,802 49.4 77.8 19.3 ".

12. Anantapur Total 1,791,246 921,649 869,597 72.4 87.7 56.~ R_ural 1,351,354 694,805 656,549 79.9 90.9 68.4 Urban 439,892 226,844 213,048 49.2 78.0 18.6

13. Kurnool Total 1,612,864 827;893 784,971 73.8 87.7 59.2 Rural 1,180,580 605,139 575,441 82.0 91.6 71.8 Urban 432,284 222,754 209,530 51.6 77.2 24.3

14. Mahbubnagar Total 1,618,774 815,280 803,494 81.2 89.3 72.9 Rural 1,433,489 718,590 714,899 84.9 91.4 78.5 Urban 185,285 96,690 88,595 52.3 74.2 28.4

j 15. Rangareddi Total 1,420,109 737,450 682,659 65.2 83.5 45.5 Rural 706,278 360,702 345,576 81.0 89.4 72.2 Urban 713,831 376,748 337,083 49.7 77.9 18.0

16. Hyderabad Total 1,838,164 964,304 873,860 44.2 73.4 12.0 Rural No Rural Area Urban I 1,838,164 964,304 873,860 44.2 73.4 12.0

17. Medak Total 1,227,406 619,922 607,484 76.7 88.0 65.1 Rural 1,043,105 524,055 519,050 81.4 90.0 72.8 Urban 184,301 95,867 88,434 49.6 76.7 20.3

18. Nizamabad Tptal 1,140,701 559,181 581,520 78.3 86.2 70.7 Rural 910,380 442,215 468,165 84.1 88.9 79,7 Urban 230,321 116,966 113,355 55.3 76.1 33.9

19. Adilabad Total 1,138,211 572,274 565,937 71.7 \ 86.5 56.9 Rural 872;188 434,912 437,276 79.1 89.4 68.9 Urban 266,023 137,362 128,661 47.5 77.2 15.8

68 MARGINAL WORKERS IN SELECTED AGE GROLJPS,1991

Proportion (in per cent) of Total! District Main workers Marginal workers Rural! Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Urban 9 10 11 12 13 14 2

64.4 85.8 42.9 4.0 0.6 7.4 Total 9. Nellore 69.7 88.3 51.0 5.0 0.6 9.3 Rural 48.6 78.3 18.3 1.0 0.3 1.6 Urban

64.4 86.4 41.8 4.3 0.3 8.5 Total 10. Chittoor 69.1 89.2 48.6 5.3 0.4 10.3 Rural 46.3 75.6 15.3 0.7 0.2 1.2 Urban

61.7 84.7 37.3 5.3 0.5 . ·.·10.4 Total 11. Cuddapah 66.2 87.0 44.0 6.6 0.6 12.9 Rural 48.0 77.6 16.6 1.4 0.2 2.8 Urban

68.1 87.4 47.7 4.3 0.3 8.5 Total 12. Anantapur 74.6 90.5 57.7 5.4 0.4 10.7 Rural 48.3 77.9 16.7 1.0 0:1 1.9 Urban

71.6 87.6 54.8 2.2 0.2 4.3 Total 13. Kurnool 79~2 91.4 66.3 2.8 0.2 5.5 Rural 51.0 77.1 23.2 0.6 0.1 1.1 Urban

78.2 89.2 67.2 3.0 0.2 5.8 Total 14. Mahbubnagar 81.7 91.2 72.2 3.2 0.2 6.2 Rural 51.2 73.9 26.4 1.1 0.3 1.9 Urban

63.6 83.3 42.4 1.6 0.3 3.0 Total 15. Rangareddi 78.1 89.1 66.6 2.9 0.3 5.6 Rural 49.4 77.7 17.7 0.3 0.2 0.4 Urban

43.6 72.9 11.3 0.6 0.5 0.7 Total 16. Hyderabad No Rural Area Rural 43.6 72.9 . 11.3 0.6 0.5 0.7 'Urban

74.4 87.7 60.8 2.3 0.3 4.3 Total 17. Medak 78.9 89.7 67.9 2.6 0.3 4.8 Rural 48.9 76.4 19.1 0.7 0.3 1.2 Urban

75.6 85.8 65:8 2.7 0.4 5.0 Total 18. Nizamabad 81.1 88.5 74.1 3.1 0.4 5.6 Rural 54.0 75.6 31.6 1.3 0.5 2.3 Urban

67.5 85.9 49.0 4.2 0.6 7.8 Total 19. Adilabad

74.0 88.8 59.3 5.1 0.6 9.6 Rural "/I 46.3 76.6 14.0 1.2 0.6 1.8 Urban

69 j TABLE 20: POPULATION AND PROPORTION OF MAIN WORKERS AND

District Total! Proportion (in per cent) of Rurall Population Total (main+marglnal) workers Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

20. Karimnagar Total 1,730,886 866,455 864,431 76.8 86.4 67.3 Rural 1,375,052 683,e11 691,441 82.9 88.6 77.2 Urban 355,834 182,844 172,990 53.4 78.0 21.3

21. Warangal Total 1,568,296 793,357 774,939 74.9 85,3 64.2 Rural 1,247,529 528,222 619,307 82,1 89.3 74.9 Urban 320,767 165,135 155,632 46.7 70.3 21.7

22. Khammal'{l Total 1,239,498 629,129 610,369 71.4 B6.9 55.4 Rural ~76,356 494,266 482,090 78.3 90.0 66.2 l!rban 263,142 134,863 128,279 45.8 15.2 14.8

23. Nalgonda Total 1,567,157 796,221 770,936 16.S 86.5 66.7 Rural 1,371,368 693,498 671,870 80.8 88.5 72,9 Urban' 195,789 102,723 93,066 48.5 73.0 21.S

AGE GROUP: 60+ YEARS Andhra Pradesh Total 4,510,929 2,238,106 2,272,823 43.4 62.9 24.2 Rural 3,566,720 1,793,240 1,773,480 48.0 61.5 28.4 Urban 944,209 444,866 499,343 26.0 44.5 9.6

1. Srikakulam Total 159,143 75,741 83,402 45.1 65.1 26.9 Rural 142,263 68,261 73,982 47.0i 67.2 28.3 Urban 16,880 7,460 9,420 29.1 46.1 15.7

2. Vizianagaram Total 133,521 64,280 69,241 44:0 63.9 25.6 Rural 113,860 55,500 58,360 47.1 66.9 28.3 Urban 19,661 8,760 10,881 25.9 44.5 10.S

3. Visakhapatnam Total 176,023 80,810 95,213 39.9 60.0 22.8 Rural • 118,473 55,200 63,273 49.3 71.1 30.2 Urban 57,550 25,610 31,940 20.5 36.2 8.0

4., East Godavari Total 288,434 141,170 147,264 43.6 68.8 19.6 Rural 228,300 113,540 114,760 47.3 73.2 21.7 Urban 60,134 27,630 32,504 29.5 50.6 11.6

5. West Godavari Total 238,505 119,390 119,115 46.2 68.8 23.6 Rural 196,380 99,740 96,640 49.3 71.8 26.0 Urban 42,125 19,650 22,475 32.1 53.3 13.5

6. Krishna Total 260,708 132,430 128,278 43.6 64.4 22.2 Rural 187,344 98,020 B9,324 49.7 69.7 27.7 Urban 73.3a4 34,410 38.954 28.2 49.5 9,4

70 MARGINAL WORKERS IN SELECTED AGE GROUPS, 19~1

Proportion (in per cent) of Totall District Main workers Marginal workers Rurall Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Urban 9 10 11 12 13 14 2

74.4 86.1 62.7 2.4 0.3 4.6 Total 20. Karimnagar 80.1 88.3 72.0 2.8 0.3 5.3 Rural 52.5 77.8 25.7 0.9 0.3 1.6 Urban

71.1 85.0 56.9 3.8 0.3 7.3 Total 21. Warangal 77.7 88.9 66.3 4.5 0.4 8.6 Rural 45.7 70.1 19.9 1.0 0.2 1.9 Urban

67.5 86.5 47.8 3.9 0.3 7.6 Total 22. Khammam 73.5 89.7 56.9 4.8 0.3 9.3 Rural 45.1 75.0 13.6 0.7 0.2 1.2 Urban

72.0 86.2 57.4 4.7 0.3 9.3 Total 23. Nalgonda 75.6 88.2 62.7 5.2 0.3 10.2 Rural 47.1 72.8 18.9 1.4 0.2 2.7 Urban

AGE GROUP: 60+ YEARS 41.4 62.1 21.0 2.0 0.8 3.3 Total Andhra Pradesh 45.6 66.6 24.3 2.4 0.9 4.0 Rural 25.5 44.1 9.0 0.5 0.4 0.6 Urban

41.1 63.8 20.4 4.0 1.3 6.5 Total 1. Srikakulam 42.7 65.8 21.4 4.3 1.4 6.9 Rural 27.3 45.8 12.6 1.8 0.3 3.1 Urban

40.1 62.5 19.4 3.9 1.4 6.1 Total 2. Vizianagaram 42.8 65.4 21.2 4.4 1.5 7.1 ,Rural 24.9 4a.7 9.7 1.0 O.B 1.1 Urban

37.2 59.2 18.5 2.7 0.9 4.3 Total 3. Visakhapatnam 45.5 70.0 24.0 3.8 1.1 6.2 Rural 20.1 35.7 7.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 Urban

41.9 68.0 16.9 1.7 0.8 2.5 Total 4. East Godavari 45.3 72.3 18.6 2.0 0.9 3.1 Rural 29.1 50.2 11.1 0.4 0.4 0.5 Urban

44.5 67.9 21.0 1.7 ' 0.8 2.6 Total 5. West Godavari 47.2 70.9 22.8 2.0 0.9 3.1 Rural

31.6 53.0 12.9 0.4 0.3 0.6 Urban "f

42.3 64.0 20.0 1.3 ' 0.4 2.2 Total 6. Krishna 48.0 69.2 24.7 1.7 0.5 3.0 Rural 27.9 49.3 9.0 0.3 0.2 0.4 Urban

71 T}\BLE 20: POPULATION AND PROPORTION OF MAIN WORKERS AND

District Total! Proportion (in per cent) of Rural! Population Total (main+margmal) workers -Urban Persons Males Females Person~ Males Females. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

7. Gunlur Tolal 323,345 163,846 159,499 46.3 63.4 28.7 Rural 250,590 128,610 121,980 50.4 66.9 33.0 Urban 72,755 35,236 37,519 32.0 50.5 14.6

8. Prakasam Total 222,354 111,912 110,442 46.9 63.3 30.4 Rural 193,628 98,312 95;316 49.3 65.1 32.9 Urban 28,726 13,600 15,126 31.2 50.2 14.2

9. Nellore Total 169,808 83,897 85,911 43.4 62.7 24.6 Rural 137,128 69,191 67'937 47.2 65.6 28.4 Urban 32,680 14,706 17,974 27.8 49.1 10.3

10. Chilloor Tolal 232,769 112,641 120,128 43.2 65.3 22.4 Rural \ 194,878 9A.,330 100·,548 46.9 69.9 25.3 Urban 37,891 18',311 19,580 24.2 41.5 7.9

11. Cuddapah Total 147,664 67,944 79,720 40.4 60.9 22.9 Rural 116,590 54,350 62,240 44.1 64.3 26,5 Urban 31,074 13,594 17,480 26.2 47.3 9.8

12. Anantapur Total 212,355 107,475 104,880 38.5 55.0 21.5 Rural 168,480 85,980 82,500 41.7 58.0 24.8 Urban 43,875 21,495 22,380 25.8 43.1 9.2

13. Kurnool Total 178,097 84,371 93,726 44.7 61.6 29:5 Rural 139,410 65,740 73,670 48.6 65.2 33.9 Urban 38,687. 18,631 20,056 30.6 49.0 13.5

14. Mahbubnagar Total 212,587 107,857 104,730 49.5 67.7!: 30.8. Rural 193,354 98,584 94,770 51.3 69.1/' 32,1 Urban '19,233 9,273 9,960 32.0 53.0 12.6 ,. 15. Rangareddi Total 150,077 75,017 75,060 40.7 58.4 23.0 Rural 96,077 49,067 47,010 51.7 70.0 32.7 Urban 54,000 25,950 28,050 2f1 36.4 6.9

16. Hyderabad Total 162,547 78,897 .83,650 19.7 35.8 4.6 Rural No Rural Area Urban 162,547 78,897 83,650 19.7 35.8 4.6

17. Medak Total 172,718 86,853 85,865 45.3 65.Q 25.4 Rural 155,991 79,441 76,550 47.7 67.1 27.5 Urban 16,727 7412 9,315 23.3 41.9 8.5 MARGINAL WORKERS IN SELECTED AGE GROUPS,19~1

Proportion (in per cent) of Total! District Main workers Marginal workers Rural/ Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Urban 9 10 11 12 13 14 2

44.1 62.5 25.3 2.1 0.8 3.4 Total. 7. Guntur 47.8 65.9 28.7 2.6 1.0 4.3 Rural 31.5 50.2 14.0 0.5 0.3 0.6 Urban

44.6 62.6 26.4 2.3 0.6 3.9 Total 8. Prakasam 46.7 64.4 28.6 2.5 0.7 4.4 Rural 30.5 50.0 13.0 0.7 0.2 1.2 Urban

40.8 61.4 20.8 2.6 1.3 3.8 Total 9. Nellore 44.0 64.0 23.6 3.1 1.6 4.8 Rural 27.4 48.8 10.0 0.3 0.3 0.3 Urban

40.8 64.5 18.5 2.4 0.8 3.9 Total 10. Chittoor 44.1 69.0 20.7 2.8 0.9 4.6 Rural 23.7 41.1 7.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 Urban

37.2 60.0 17.9 3.1 0.9 5.0 Total 11. Cuddapah 40.5 63.3 20.6 3.6 1.0 5.9 Rural 25.1 46.6 8.4 . 1.1 0.7 1.5 Urban

36.5 54.3 18.3 1.9 0.7 3.2 Total 12. Anantapur 39.4 57.2 21.0 2.3 0.8 3.8 Rural 25.4 43.0 8.5 0.4 0.1 0.7 Urban

43.4 61.2 27.4 1.3 0.4 2.1 Total 13. Kurnool 47.1 64.7 31.4 1.6 0.5 2.6 Rural 30.2 48.9 12.9 0.4 0.1 0.6 Urban

47.7 67.1 27.6 1.9 0.6 3.2 Total 14. Mahbubnagar 49.3 68.5 29.3 2.0 0.6 3.4 Rural 31.4 52.6 11.6 0.6 0.3 0.9 Urban

39.5 57.8 21.1 1.2 0.5 1.9 Total 15. Rangareddi 50.0 69.4 29.7 1.8 0.6 3.0 Rural 20.8 36.0 6.8 0.3 0.4 0.1 Urban

19.4 35.4 4.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 Total 16. Hyderabad No Rural Area Rural 19.4 35.4 4.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 Urban

44.0 64.4 23.4 1.3 0.6 2.0 Total 17. Medak 46.3 66.5 25.3 1.4 0.6 2.2 Rural 23.0 41.6 8.2 0.3 < 0.3 0.3 Urban ..

73 TABLE 20: POPULATION AND PROPORTION OF MAIN WORKERS AND

District Totall Proportion (In per cent) of Rural! Population Total (main+marginal) workers Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females - 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

18'. Nizamabad Total 147,379 69,099 78,280 40.5 58.9 24.2 Rural 125,710 59,030 66,680 42.6 60.9 26.4 Urban 21,669 10,069 11,600 28.5 47.6 12.0

19. Adilabad Total 123,419 61,059 62,360 42.1 61.8 22.7 Rural 102,500 50,670 51,830 45.2 65.5 25.4 Urban 20,919 10,389 10,530 26.7 44.1 9.6

20. Karimnagar Total' 241,235 121,976 119,259 45.9 65.5 25.7 Rural 214,810 110,29Q 104,520 48.1 67.0 28.1 Urban 26,425 11,686 14,739 27.8 51.4 9.0

21. Warangal Total 208,021 108,781 99,240 46.5 64.8 26.5 Rural 178,664 94,484 84,180 50.1 68.2 29.8 Urban \ 29,357 14,297 15;060 25.0 42.6 8.4

22. Khammam Total 140,192 72,942 67,250 46.2 65.6 25.1 Rural 118,622 62,742 55,880 50.2 69.3 28.7 Urban 21,570 10,200 11,370 24.1 42.5 7.6

23. Nalgonda Total 210,028 109,718 100,310 46.9 66.4 25.5 Rural 193,668 102,138 91,530 48.2 67.4 26.9 Urban 16,360 7,580 8,780 30.5 52.8 11.3

74 MARGlNALWORKERS IN SELECTED AGE GROUPS,1991

Proportion (In per cent) of Total/ District Main workers Marginal workers Rural! Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Urban 9 10 11 12 13 14 2

39.0 58.1 22.1 1.5 0.8 2.1 Total 18. Nizamabad 40.9 60.0 24.1 1.6 O.S 2.3 Rural 27.8 47.2 11.0 0.7 0.4 0.9 Urban

39.9 60.9 19.4 2.1 0.9 3.3 Total 19. Adilabad 42.7 64.5 21.5 2.4 1.0 3.9 Rural 26.2 43.7 8.9 0.5 0.4 0.7 Urban

44.3 64.9 23.1 1.6 0.6 2.6 Total 20. Karimnagar 46.4 66.4 25.2 1.7 0.6 2.9 Rural 27.2 50.8 8.5 0.6 0.7 0.5 Urban

44.5 64.0 23.1 2.1 0.8 3.5 Total 21. Warangal 47.S 67.3 25.9 2.3 O.S 3.9 Rural 24.3 42.3 7.2 0.7 0.3 1.1 Urban

43.9 64.8 21.3 2.2 0.8 3.8 Total 22. Khammam 47.6 68.6 24.2 2.5 0.8 4.5 Rural 23.6 41.9 7.2 0.5 0.6 0.4 Urban

44.4 65.7 21.1 2.4 0.6 4.4 Total 23. Nalgonda 45.6 66.7 22.2 2.6 0.7 4.7 Rural 29.9 52.6 10.3 0.6 0.1 1.0 Urban

75 TABLE 21: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVEL, 1991

District Totall $ex No. of Per cent main worKers who are Rural! main Illiterate Below Primary Middle Matric Graduate Urban workers primary but below but below but below and middle malric graduate above 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Andhra Pradesh Total P 28,445,482 67.1 6.1 11.5 3.7 8.4 3.2 M 18,594,100 55.7 7.8 15.1 5.2 11.9 4.4 F 9,851,382 88.7 3.1 4.5 0.9 1.7 1.2

Rural P 23,026,505 74.0 6.2 10.5 3.0 5.

Urban P 5,418,917 37.8 6.0 15.7 6.6 21.6 12.3 M 4,448,277 31.2 6.4 17.6 7.6 24.4 12.8 F 970,700 68.0 4.1 7.3 2.2 8.8 9.6

1. Srikakulam Total P 1,021,083 74.2 5.4 10 .. 1 3.1 5.6 1.6 M 643,763 63.6 7.2 14.0 4.4 8.3 2.4 \ F 377,320 92.2 2.4 3.5 0.7 0.9 0.3

Rural P 927,982 77.1 5.4 9.5 2.7 4.4 1.0 M 572,607 67.2 \ 7.3. 13.3 4.0 6.7 1.5 F 355,375 92.9 2.4 3.3 0.7 0.7 0.1

Urban P 93,101 45.3 5.4 16.9 6.5 17.5 8.4 M 71,156 34.5 6.1 20.0 8.0 21.5 9.8 F 21,945 BO.3 3.0 7.1 1.7 4.2 3.7

2. Vizianagaram 1 Total P 960,265 75.0 4.7 10.3 3.2 5.1 1.7 M 615,742 64.9 6.3 14.3 4.7 7.5 2.3 F 344,523 93.0 2.0 3.1 06 0.8 0.6

Rural P 848,591 79.1 4.6 9.3 2.7 3.5 08 , M 525,419 70.0 6.3 13.2 4.0 5.4 1.2 F 323,172 94.0 1.9 2.9 0.5 0.5 0.2

Urban P , 111,674 43.B 5.4 17.8 7.4 17.3 8.4 M 90,323 35.8 6.0 20.6 8.8 20.0 8.8 F 21,351 776 2.6 6.0 1.7 5.4 6.6

3. Visakhapatnam Total ,P 1,314,851 65.3 5.2 10.5 4.1 10.3 4.5 M 926,286 552 6.4 13.5 5.5 13.7 5.6 F 386,565 89.7 2.3 3.3 0.8 2.0 1.8

Rural P 933,805 79.3 5.2 8.3 . 2.6 3.9 0.8 M 596,070 71.0 6.8 11.5 3.7 5.7 1.1 F 337,735 93.B 2.2 2.7 0.5 0.6 0.2

Urban P 381,046 31.2 5.3 15.9 B.O 25.9 13.6 • M 332,216 26.7 5.6 17.2 B.8 28.0 13.7 F 48,830 61.7 3.2 7.5 2.6 11.6 13.5

76 TABLE 21: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVEL, 1991

District Totall Sex No. of Per cent main workers who are Rural! main Illiterate Below Primary Middle Matric Graduate Urban workers primary but below but below but below and middle matnc graduate above 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

4. East Godavari Total P 1,671,295 60.4 8.1 15.9 5.1 7.5 3.1 M 1,282,658 53.5 9.1 18.5 6.2 9.2 3.5 F 388,637 83.0 4.7 7.3 1.4 2.0 1.6

Rural P 1,342,808 65.7 8.3 15.3 4.3 5.0 1.3 M 1,002,748 59.0 9.5 18.1 5.4 6.3 1.6 F 340,060 85.5 4.7 7.0 1.2 1.1 0.5

Urban P 328,487 38.5 7.1 18.2 8.2 17.9 10.1 M 279,910 33.9 7.4 19.6 9.2 19.6 10.2 F_ 48,577 65.2 5.0 9.6 2.6 8.3 9.3

5. West Godavari Total P 1,460,792 58.9 8.9 16.9 4.6 7.8 2.8 M 1,016,927 50·9 9.9 20.2 5.9 10.4 3.6 F 443,865 79.3 6.6 9.4 1.7 1.8 1.1

Rural P 1,222,112 62.7 9.1 16.5 4.1 6.0 1.6 M 826,323 54.1 10.3 20.0 5.3 8.2 2.1 F 395,789 80.7 6.7 9.3 1.5 1.3 0.5

Urban P 238,680 39.7 7.6 19.1 7.3 17.1 9.2 M 190,604 32.6 7.9 21.2 8.4 19.9 10.1 F 48,076 68.0 6.2 10.8 3.2 5.9 5.9

6. Krishna Total P 1,547,044 58.8 7.1 14.1 5.6 10.4 4.0 M 1,067,120 49.0 8.0 16.9 7.2 13.9 5.0 F 479,924 80.4 5.2 7.9 1.9 2.7 1.9

Rural P 1,125,171 66.8 7.2 13.0 4.8 6.6 1.5 M 716,110 57.4 8.5 16.0 6.6 9.5 2.1 F 409,061 83.4 5.1 7.7 1.7 1.5 0.5

Urban P 421,873 37.2 6.8 17.2 7.5 20.6 10.6 M 351,010 32.0 7.0 18.8 8.4 22.9 10.8 F 70,863 62.8 5.9 9.5 3.1 9.4 9.4 .. 7. Guntur Total P 1,878,952 64.6 6.6 14.2 3.8 7.8 3.0 M 1,187,341 53.1 7.7 18.3 5.4 11.3 4.2 F 691,611 84.4 4.6 7.0 1.1 1.8 1.1

Rural P 1,478,478 69.9 6.8 13.3 3.1 ~ 5.5 1.3 M 875,838 58.9 8.3 17.8 4.6 8.4 2.0 F 602,640 86.0 4.7 6.8 1.0 1.3 0.4

Urban P 400,474 45.0 5.6 17.3 6.3 16.4 9.3 M 311,503 36.8 6.0 19.9 7.5 19.5 10.3 F 88,971 73.7 4.0 8.5 2.1 5.8 5.9

77 TABLE 21: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS BY eDUCATIONAL LEVEL, 1891 i District Totall SOl( No. of Per cent main workers who are .. Rurall main IIlibmlte Below Primary Middle Matric Graduate Urban workers primary but below but below but below and middle matric: graduate above 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 a. Prakasam Total P 1,274,670 69.1 5.3 13.1 3.1 7.1 2.1 M 776,362 66.9 6.7 16.0 4.6 10.7 3.2 F 499,188 88.1 3.3 5.7 0.9 1.6 0.6

Rural P 1,122,006 72.6 6.4 12.6 2.7 5.6 1.3 M 660,109 60.9 6.9 11.6 4.1 6.1 2.0 F 461,897 69.1 3.2 6.4 0.6 1.2 0.3

Urban P 162,664 44.3 5.0 17.7 6.0 18.4 8.6 M 116,213 34.3 5.3 20.6 1.4 22.3 10.2 F 37,291 76.4 4.3 B.5 1.9 6.2 3.7

I 9. Neflore Total \p 1,024,999 $)3.2 6.6 16.4 4.0 7.6 2.7 M 683,513 6~.1 8.1 19.9 6.4 10.8 3.8 F 341,466 86.4 4.2 M 1.0 1.9 1.0

RUral P 840,761 68.7 7.0 14.6 3.1 5.2 1.1 M 634,631 58.1 8.1 19.6 4.4 7.5 1.6 F 308,136 87.3 4.2 8.2 0.8 1.2 0.2

Urban P 164,232 38.1 5.8 18.2 7.9 19.9 10.2 M 148,882 30.9 6.2 20.5 9.1 22.6 10.8 F 35,350 68.4 4.2 8.1 2.8 8.6 7.9

10. Chlttoor Total P 1,401,633 60.0 6.2 16.2 5.1 9.7 2.9 M 951,352 48.3 7.4 2M 6iT 13.1 3.B F 450,281 84.7 3.7 6.7 1.5 2.4 1.0

Rural P 1,203,500 64.8 6.3 15.5 4.4 7.6 1.4 M , 785,671 53.2 7.8 20.3 6.1 10.7 2.0 F 411,829 86.6 3.6 6.5 1.3 1.8 0.3

Urban P 198,133 31.0 5.5 20.3 8.7 22.4 12.1 M 165,681 25.3 5.7 22.4 9.7 24.6 12.4 F 32,4~2 60.1 4.9 9.7 3.8 11.2 10.4

11. Cuddapah Total P 915,974 60.9 5.1 17.0 4.2 9.7 3.1 M 641,416 49.3 6.2 21.9 5.6 13.0 4.0 F 274,558 87.9 2.7 5.5 1.0 2.1 0.9

Rural P 747,072 65.9 5.0 16.1 3.8 7.5 1.8 M 501,668 54.2 6.2 21.5 5.2 10.5 2.5 F 245.404 89.9 2.4 5.2 0.9 1.3 0.3

Urban P 168,902 38.7 5.6 21.0 6.0 19.6 9.0 M 139,748 32.0 5.8 23.6 6.8 22.0 9.7 F 29,154 70.9 4.6 8.6 2.1 8.1 5.7

78 TABLE 21: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS BY eOUCATIONAL LEVEL, 1991\'

District Totail Sex No. of Per cenrmall) workers who are Rural! main Illiterate Below Primary Middle Matrlc Graduate Urban workers primary but below but below but below and middle matrlc graduate above 1 2 :3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

12. Anantapur Total P 1,361,548 66.9 5.0 14.6 3.8 7.3 2.3 M 908,663 54.7 6.5 19.8 5.4 10.4 3.2 F 472,885 90.2 2.2 4.6 0.8 1.5 0.6

Rural P 1,150,669 71.8 5.1 13.6 3.4 5.1 1.0 M 717,425 59.9 6.8 19.2 5.0 7.6 1.5 F 433,244 91.6 2.2 4.4 0.7 0.9 0.2

Urban P 230,879 42.2 5.0 19.6 6.0 18.6 8.6 M 191,238 35.1 5.5 22.2 6.8 21.0 9.4 F 39.641 76.2 2.6 6.9 2.0 7.2 5.1

13. Kurnool Total P 1,340,960 69.1 5.1 12.4 3.2 7.B 2.4 M 830,173 55.7 6.7 17.6 4.8 11.8 3.4 F 510,807 90.9 2.3 4.1 0.7 1.3 0.7

Rural P 1,098,446 73.9 5.1 11.7 2.7 5.5 1.0 M 642,565 60.9 7.1 '17.3 4.2 B.9 1,6 F 455,881 92.3 2.3 3.9 0.6 0.7 0.2

Urban P 242,534 47.2 4.7 15.6 5.6 18.2 8.7 M 187,608 37.8 5.4 18.5 6.8 21.8 9.6 F 54,926 79.0 2.5 5.7 1.5 5.B 5.4

14. Mahbubnagar Total P 1,487,601 80.3 4.8 5.6 2.0 5.7 1.6 M 859,753 69.7 7.0 8.2 3.2 9.3 2.6 F 627,848 94.8 1.6 2.0 0.4 0~8 0.3

Rural P 1,382,662 82.9 4.6 5.2 1.8 4.6 0.9 M 781,400 73.2 7.0 7.7 2.9 7.7 1.5 F 601,262 95.4 1.6 1.9 0.4 0.6 0.1

Urban P 104,919 46.2 6.4 11,4 4.5 20.4 11.2 - M 78,353 34.4 7.6 13.9 5.6 25.1 13.5 F 26,566 81.0 3.0 4.0 1.2 6.3, 4.5

15. Rangaraddi Total P 1,012,876 61.4 6.5 8.7 3.9 . 13.1 6.4 M 665,186 48.7 8.4 11.6 5.4 17.8 S.O F 327,690 88.1 2.4 2.6 0.7 3.1 3.0

Rural P 642,287 77.1 7.1 6.8 2.8." 5.5 0.9 M 378,150, 64.9 10,4 10.0 4.4 B.9 1.4 F 264,137 94.4 2.3 2.1 0.4 0,6 0.2

Urban P 370,589 34,4 5.4 12.1 5.9 26.2 16.0 M 307,036 28.7 6.0 13.6 6.7 2B.8 16.2 F 63,553 61.8 2.8 4.9 2.0 13.6 15.0

79 TABLE 21: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVEL, 1991

District Total! Sex No. of Per cent main workers who are Rural! main Illiterate Below Primary Middle Matric Graduate Urban workers primary but below but below but below and middle mat ric graduate above 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

16. Hyderabad Total P 848,629 27.0 5.4 12.9 6.8 27.3 20.6 M 743,511 24.9 5,6 13.9 7.4 28.7 19.5 F 105,118 41.4 4.2 5.8 2.4 17.7 28.4

Rural P M No Rural Area F

Urban P 848,629 27.0 5.4 12.9 6.8 27.3 20.6 M 743,511 24.9 5.6 13.9 7.4 28.7 19.5 F 105,118 41.4 4.2 5.8 2.4 17.7 28.4

17. Medak Total \1' 1,051,266 76~8 5.8 6.1 2.2 7.3 1.8 M 630,591 64.7 8.6 9.0 3.5 11.5 2.7 F 420,675 95.1 1.7 1.6 0.3 0.9 0.3

Rural P 955,419 80.7 5.8 5.6 1.9 5.2 0.8 M 553,092 69.6 8.8 8.5 3.1 8.6 1.4 F 402,327 95.9 1.7 1.5 0.3 0.5 0.1

Urban P 95,847 38.7 6.2 11.1 5.1 27.8 11.1 M 77,499 29.6 7.0 12.8 6.1 32.1 12.3 F 18,348 77.0 2.8 3.8 0.9 9.6 5:8

18. Nizamabad Total P 975,342 76.7 5.6 6.9 2.4 6.3 1.9 M 543,882 63.9 8.4 10.2 4.0 10.5 3.1 F 431,460 93.0 2.2 2.8 0.5 1.0 0.4

Rural P 841,573 81,1 5.5 6.0 2.0 4.5 0.9 M ' 449,02(3 69.5 8.4 9.2 3.5 7.9 1.5 F 392,547 94.4 2.0 2.4 0.4 0.7 0.1

Urban P 133,769 49.1 M 12.7 5.0 17.7 8.6 M 94,856 37.0 7.9 15.0 6.3 23.0 10.7 F 38,913 78.8 4.2 7.0 1.7 4.7 3.5

19. Adilabad Total P 869,090 77.6 5.4 6.0 2.4 6.7 1.9 M 552,401 67.9 7.5 8.4 3.6 10.0 2.7 F 316,689 94.6 1.7 1.8 Q.4 1.~ 0.4

, Rural P 737,962 83.1 5.2 4.8 1.9 4.2 0.8 M 441,160 74.6 7.5 6.9 3.0 6.6 1.3 F 296,802 95.6 1.7 1.6 0.4 0.6 0.1

Urban P 131,128 47.2 6.4 12.6 5.3 20.7 7.9 M 111,241 41.4 7.1 14.0 6.0 23.1 8.4 F 19,887 79.8 2.4 4.7 1.5 6.8 4.8

80 TABLE 21: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVEL, 1991

District Total! Sex No. of Per eent main workers who are Rural! main Illiterate Below Primary Middte' Matrie Graduate Urban workers primary but below but below but below and middle malrie graduate above 2 3 4' 5 6 7 8 9 10

20. Karimnagar Total P 1,478,359 75.7 6.5 6.9 2.3 6.7 1.8 M 855,836 63.5 9.5 9.7 3.6 10.8 2.9 F 622,523 92.5 2.5 3.1 0.6 1.0 0.3

Rural P 1,279,395 80.1 .6':4 6.1 2.1 4.5 0.8 M 705,604 s.~::Q:.' 9.7 8.8 3.4 7.7 1.4 F 573,791 93.7 2.3 2.8 0.5 0.7 0.1

Urban P 198,964 47.9 7.4 12.3 3.9 20.3 8.2 M 150,232 37.9 8.4 13.9 4.7 25.1 10.0 F 48,732 78.7 4.5 7.4 1.5 5.3 2.7

21. Warangal Total P 1,276,640 73.1 6.4 7.4 3.0 7,6 2.5 M 775,240 60.5 8.9 10.4 4.6 11.7 3.8 F 501,400 92.5 2.4 2.8 0.6 1.1 0.5

Rural P 1,119,813 78.4 6.1 6.6 2.6 5.3 1.0 M 651,932 67.2 9.0 9.5 4.2 8.6 1.6 F 467,881 93.9 2.2 2.5 0.5 0.7 0.1

Urban P 156,827 35.3 7.8 13.4 5.9 23.7 13.9 M 123,308 25.2 8.6 15.1 7.1 28.2 15.9 F 33,519 72.4 5.1 7.3 1.5 7.2 6.5

22. Khammam Total P 959,416 72.2 6.0 9.0 3.1 6.9 2.8 M 622,876 61.9 7.7 12.1 4.5 10.0 3.8 F 336,540 91.2 2.7 3.3 0.7 1.1 0.9

Rural P 833,179 77.5 5.9 8.0 2.7 4.6 1.3 M 515,857 68.2 8.0 10.9 3.9 7.0 1.9 F 317,322 92.5 2.6 3.1 0.6 0.7 0.3

Urban P 126,237 37.4 6.1 16.0 6.1 22.1 12.4 M 107,019 31.6 6.5 17.6 6.9 24.6 12.7 F 19,218 69.5 3.5 7.0 1.6 7.9 10.5

23. Nalgonda Total P 1,292,277 74.6 6.8 7.5 2.9 6.2 2.1 M 792,488 63.2 9.4 10.4 4.3 9.5 3.1 F 499,789 92.6 2.5 2.9 0.6 1.0 0.4

Rural P 1,192,788 77.7 6.6 7.0 2.6 5.0 1.1 M 712,418 67.1 9.5 9.8 -4.0 7.9 1.7 F 480,370 93.3 2.5 2.8 0.6 0.7 0.2

Urban P 99,489 37.2 8.1 13.4 6.1 21.2 13.9 M 80,070 28.4 9.0 15.4 7.2 ~ 24.5 15.5 F 19,419 73.6 4.4 5.1 1.6 7.9 7.4

81 TABLE 22: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS

District TI Per cent main workers engaged in ru--~C~u~lt~iv-at~io-n------A~g-r~iC-ul~tu-ra~I----~L~iv-e-st-o-Ck~,~~~M~i~ni~ng--an-d~--~M-a-n-u~fu-c-tu-ri-n-g,-- U labour forestry, fishing, quarrying processing, hunting and servicing and plantations, repairs in orchards and household allied activities industry p M F p M F. PM F PM F PM F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

Andhra Pradesh T 27.7 30.6 22.4 40.9 30.& GO.3 1.8 2.4 0.7 0.9 1.1 0.4 3.4 2.7 4.8 R 33.S 39.1 24.15 47.5 37.3 63.7 1.9 2.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.4 3.2 2.8 3.9 U 3.5 . 3.6 3.0 12.6 9.0 29.3 1.2 1.4 0.7 1.7 1.9 0.9 3.9 2.4 10.8

1 Srlkakulam i 32.7 34,1 29.2 41.5 32.9 56.1 4.0 5.4 1.6 0.2 0.3 0.2 3.& 3.6 4.0 R 35.2 38.1 30.4 43.6 35.3 51.0 4.2 5.B 1.7 0.2 0.3 0.2 3.7 3,6 3.B U 1.8 7,4 9.1 20.1 13.8 40.7 1.8 2.1 1.0 0.2 0.1 0.6 5.0 4,2 7.7

2 Vizlanagaram T 3B.4 38\, 37.4 34.2 26.0 48.8 2.2 3.0 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.3 3.4 3,6 2.9 R 42.7 44.8 39.4 37.1 29.2 49.9 2.3 3.3 o.e 0.3 0.3 0.2 3,4 3,8 2.7 U 5.2 4.8 6.8 12.3 7.6 31.8 1.5 1.6 1.2 0.3 0.3 0.5 3.2 2.7 5.3 \

3 Visakhapatnam T 36.3 33.3 43.6 23.6 18.3 36.4 2,3 3.0 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.3 2.7 2.5 3.0 R 50.2 50.6 49.3 30.8 25;8 39.6 2.3 3.2 0.7' 0.5 0.5 0.3 3.1 3.2 3.0 U 2.4 2.2 4.0 6,0 4~ 13~ ~4 2~ 1~ O~ O~ OA 1.5 1.3 2.~

4 East GOda~arl T 14.9 17.3 7.0 50.4 44.3 70.5 2.6 3.2 0.5 0.2 0.2 0,3 3.3 2.9 4.S R 17.8 21.2 7.9 59.2 53.3 76.8 2.3 3.0' 0.4 0.1 0.1 o.~ 3.3 3.0 4.1 U 3.0 3.4 O.B 14.3 12.2 26.8 3.5 4.0 0.9 0.6 0.5 1.2 3,1 2.4 7.1

5 West Godavari T 15.1 '9.9 4.0 55.2 4S.3 17.8 1.7 2.2 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 2.2 1.B 3.1 " R 17.3 23.5 4.4 61.4 SUI 81.9 1,9 2.4 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.2 2.1 1.8 2,6 U 3.6 4.2 1.0 23.5 18,2 44.7 1.1 1.2 0.4 0.2 0.2 0,0 2.9 1.8 7.3

6 Krishna T 15.1 20.1 a.o 48.6 36,1 76.4 2.0 2.S 0.7 0.5 0.4 0,5 2.4 2.3 2.6 R 20.5 28.3 6.8.' 81.1 48.3 83.4 2.2 3.0 0.7 0.4 0.4 0,3 2.0 2.1 1.9 U 3.0 3.4 1.1 15.411.236.11.31.4 O.S 0.60.51,4 3.3 2.6 6.1

7 Guhtur T 20.5 24.8 13.0 51.5 38.4 73.9 1,4 1.8 0.7 0.5 0.13 0,5 1.2 1.2 1.3 R 25.0 32.2 14.6 59.1 46.3 17.7 1,5 2.1 0.7 0.6 0.1 0.5 0.9 1.0 0.6 U 3.7 4.2 1.9 23.4 16,3 48.3 O,B 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4 2.3 1.8 4.0

8 Prakasam T 26.5 31.5 16.6 50.9 38,2 70.5 2.1 2.9 0.9 0,3 0.3 0.3 2.5 2.5 2.4 R 26).2 35.9 19,7 54.6 41,9 72.7 2.3 3.2 0.9 0.3 0.3 0.3 1.6 1.8 1.3 U 13,' 6.5 5,0 23.6 '17.2 43.4 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.5 O.S 0,6 9.4 1.0 17.0

82 BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY., 1991

Per cent main workers engaged In TI District --~M~an-u~~-c~tu-rl~ng-,----~c~o-n-st~ru-c~tl-on--~~~T~ra-d~e&a-n~d~~--=Tr-a-ns-p~o-'rt-,----~O~th~e-r-se-N~I~ce-s--RI processing, commerce storage and U servicing and communications repairs In non household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 2

U 7.1 2.6 1.7 2.2 0.& 6.7 8.9 2.5 2.8 4.2 0.2 8.B 10.4 5.9 T Andhra Pradesh 3.0 3.8 1.7 0.8 1.1 0.2, 3.3 4.4 i.e 1.0 i.e 0.0 6.1 8.3 3.2 R 16,0 11.4 9.7 U S.7 3.9 21.0 23.3 10.5 10.3 12.3 1.4 24.4 23.1 30.0 U

2.3 3.0 1.2 0.6 0.9 '0.1 5.8 7.3 3.3 1.5 2.4 0.1 7.8 9.5 4.3 T 1 Srikakulam 1.5 2.1 O.G 0.4 0.7 0.1 4.2 5,1 2.8 0.9 1.4 0.0 G.1 7.7 3.4 R 10.5 10.3 11.0 2.0 2,5 0.7 22.0 25.4 11.1 S.O 10,4 0.5 22.5 24.0 17.7 U

3.S B.B O.S 0.8 1.1 0.2 B.a 8.2 3.B 2.3 3.6 0.1 S.2 9.9 5.3 T 2 Vlzlanagaram 2.4 3.5, 0.6 0.5 O.B 0.1 4.3 5.2 2.B 1.1 1.7 0.1 B.O 7.5 3.6 R 14.5 17.1 3.4 2.4 2,7 1.5 23.8 25.4 16.8 11.8 14.4 1.1 25.1 23.5 31.8 U

6.5 6.7 1.2 2.5 3.1 1.1 7.4 B.G 4.7 5.0 B.9 0.4 13.3 15.2 6.6 T 3 Visakhapatnam 1.9 2.6 0.9 0.7 1.0 0.3 3.6 4.1 2.7 1.4 2.2 0.1 5.5 a.9 3.2 R 17.6 19.6 3.7 6.9 6.9 B.9 16.8 1G.a 1.8.7 13.7 15.3 2.9 32.2 30.2 45.8 U

5.3 6.3 1.B 1.1 1.3 0.4 B.2 .9.4 4,3 3.0 3.9 0.2 11.0 11.2 10.5 T 4 East Godavari 2.9 3.4 1.2 0.5 0.6 0.1 5.1 5.8 2.8 1.3 1.7 0.1 7.5 7.9 6.5 R t5.1 16.7 6.2 3.5 3.7 2.5 21.3 22.4 14.9 10.2 11.8 1.1 25.3 23.0 38.5 U

5.1 B.5 2.0 1.0 1.3 0.3 7.3 9.2 3.1 2.7 3.8 0.1 9.5 9.9 &.B T 5 West Godavari 3.2 4.1 1.4 0.5 0.7 0.1 4.6 5.7 2.3 1.4 2.1 0.1 7.4 7.9 6.4 R 14.9 16.9 a.7 3.5 3.7 ~6 21.4 24.4 9.4 8.9 10.9 0.7 20.2 18.4 27.3 U

6,2 8,3 1.5 1.6 2.1 0.5 B.6· 10.9 3.5 5.3 7.6 0.3 9.2 9.8 7.9 T e Krishna 3.0 4.2 0.9 0.7 1.0 0.1 3.7 4.a 2.0 1.7 2.1 0.1 4.8 5.4 3.7 R 14.7 16.6 5.4 4.2 4.4 2.9 21.8 23.8 11.9 14.B 17.4 1.9 20.9 18.6 32.0 U

5.4 7.1 2.4 1.3 2.0 0.2 7.2 9.B 2.6 3.0 4.7 0.1 S.1 9.6 5.5 T 7 Guntur 2.7 3.9 1.0 O.B 1.2 0.1 3.5 4.7 1.1 1.2 2.0 0.0 4.8 6.1 2.9 R 15.3 16.2 11.9 3.5 4.2 1.2 20.& 24.3 8.7 9.B • 12.4 0.6 20.1 19.5 22.5' U

3.4 4.a 1.5 1.2 1.9 0.2 4.9 6.8 1.8 1.7 2.7 0.1 6.6 B.5 3.7 T & Prakasam 2.3 3.2 1.0 0.9 1.5 0.1 3.0 4.1 1.3 0.9 1.5 0.0 5,0 6.6 ., 2.7 R 11.6 12.9 7.4 3.3 3.9 1.4 18.a 22.0 8.0 7.5 9.7 0.5 18.5 19.4 15.8 U

83 TABLE 22: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS

District TI Per cent main workers engaged in RL-.---C~UI~ti-va~t~io-n------A-g-ri-cu~lt-u-ra~I------~Li~v-es-t-o~ck-,~~-M--in-in-g-a-n-d------M-a-n-uf-a-ct-u-ri-n-g,--- U labour forestry, fishing, quarrying processing, hunting and servicing and plantations, repairs in orchards and household allied activities industry p M F p M F PM F PM F PM F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

T 21.3 26.0 11.7 47.7 36.1 70.9 2.9 3.7 1.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 3.0 2.9 3.0 R 25.0 31.9 12.9 54.6 42.8 75.3 3.2 4.4 1.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 2.5 2.6 2,2 U 4.2 4.8 1.4 16.0 12.0 32.9 1.2 1.3 1.0 0.3 0.2 0.7 5.3 4.1 10.3

10 Chittoor T ,37.7 89.2 ,34.5 35.0 27.4 51.1 2.1 2.1 '2.0 0.4 0.5 0.2 2.3 2.4 2.1 R 43.2 46.5 36.9 38.9 31.3 53.1 2.2 2.3 2.1 0.5 0.6 0.2 2.3 2.5 1.8 U 4.6 4.7 3.7 11.5 8.7 25.5 1.2 1.3 1.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 2.6 2.1 5.3 \ 11 Cuddapah T 29.8 34.5 18.7 40.2 29.6 65.1 1.8 2.1 1.2 0.5 0.6 0.4 3.9 3,7 4.6 R 35.2 42.5 20.4 46.3 35.1 69.3 1.9 2.2 1.2 0.6 0.7 0.4 2.7 2.8 2.4 U 5.5 5.8 4.0 13.4 9.9 29.9 1.4 1.5 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.1 9.5 6.8 22.5

12 Anantapur T 35.5 39.4 28.0 38.6 27.4 60.2 1.7 2.4 0.5 0,4 0.2 0.1 3.3 3.6· 2.6 R 41.6 48.5 30.2 43.3 31.8 62.5 1.8 2.6 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 2.2 2.6 1.6 U 5.0 5.2 4.0 15.1 10.9 35.2 1.3 1.4 0.9 0.0 0.1 0.0 8.8 7.7 14.0

13 Kumool T 24.7 29.7 16.7 49.5 36.9 70.1 0.9 1.2 0.4 1.8 2.0 1.5 2.4 2.1 2.7 R 29.3 37.1 18.4 56.0 43.5 73.7 0.9 1.2 0.4 2.0 ~.3 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.4 U 4.1 4.5 2.7 20.2 14.2 40.7 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 5.5 3.2 13.6

14 Mahbubnagar T 39.4 46.9 29.2 42.2 28.2 61.3 1.8 2.8 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.2 1.9 1.8 1.9 R 41.8 50.8 30.2 43.6 29.6 61.8 1.9 3.0 0.4 0.3 ,0.5 0.2 1.8 1,8 1.7 U 8.1 8.4 7.1 23.6 14.6 49.9 1.2 1.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.4 3.1 2.0 6.3 I

15 Rangareddi T 25.3 24.9', 26.2 28.5 17.9 50,7/ 1.9 2,3 1.1 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.0 1,0 1.0 R 38.3 43.0 31.7 40.5 ,28.3 58.1 2.4 3,4 1,0 1.7 1.9 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.0 U 2.8 2.7 3.4 7.7 5.2 20.1 1.0 1,0 1,3 1.3 1.1 2.2 0.5 0.4 0.9

16 Hyderabad T 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0,3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 0,3 1.7 R No Rural Area U 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 • 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.3 1.7

17 Medak T 39.9 43.6 34.5 36.8 27.0 51.61.4 2,1 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.4\ 2.8 2.2 3.8 R 43.4 49.0 35.8' 38.8 29.1 52.1 1.4 2,2 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.4 2.9 2.3 3.7 U 5.3 5.2 5.8 16.8 11.4 39,7 0.9 1.0 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.4 2.4 1.6 5.9

84 BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main workers engaged in TI District --~M~a-n~u~fu-ct-u-ri-n-g-.----~C~o-n-s~tr-u-ct~io-n~~~-=T~ra-d~e-a-n~d~~~~T~ra-n-s-p-ort~.-----O~th-e-r-s-e-N~ic-e-s--RI processing. commerce storage and U servicing and communications repairs in non household industry P M F P M F p M F p M F P M F 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 2

4.1 5.3 1.6 1.9 2.7 0.4 6.8 8.3 3.8 2.7 4.0 0.1 9.3 10.6 6.8 T 9 Nellore 2.1 2.9 0.9 1.2 1.7 0.1 3.7 4.3 2.8 1.3 1.9 0.1 6.0 7.0 4.1 R 12.9 14.2 7.3 5.4 6.0 2.8 20.8 22.7 12.7 9.5 11.5 0.8 24.7 23.4 30.2 U

4.1 5.3 1.6 1.4 1.8 0.5 6.1 7.7 2.8 2.5 3.7 0.1 8.4 9.9 5.2 T 10 Chittoor 2.5 3.4 0.9 0.8 1.0 0.2 3.3 4.1 2.0 1.2 1.8 0.0 5.2 6.5 2.8 R 13.6 14.2 10.6 5.3 5.6 4.2 22.9 24.9 13.0 10.6 12.4 1.0 27.7 26.2 35.7 U

4.0 5.2 1.4 1.6 2.1 0.5 6.7 8.6 2.3 2.7 3.8 0.1 8.7 9.9 6:0 T 11 Cuddapah 2.1 2.8 0.7 1.0 1.3 0.3 3.2 4.0 1.5 1.1 1.7 0.1 5.9 6.9 3.8 R 12.4 13.5 6.9 4.5 4.9 2.4 22.3 25.1 8.9 9.5 11.4 0.5 21.3 20.7 24.1 U

3.6 4.8 1.3 1.7 2.3 0.6 5.7 7.6 2.1 2.5 3.7 0.1 7.2 8.5 4.6 T 12 Anantapur 1.9 2.6 0.7 1.0 1.3 0.3 2.7 3.5 1.3 0.7 1.1 0.0 4.6 5.7 2.9 R 12.2 13.2 7.6 5.7 6.1 3.6 20.8 23.0 9.9 11.4 13.5 1.2 19.7 18.9 23.5 U

3.8 5.1 1.7 1.7 2.5 0.4 5.7 8.1 1.7 2.0 3.3 0.1 7.4 9.2 4.5 T 13 Kurnool 1.5 2.1 0.6 0.7 1.1 0.1 2.6 3.7 1.1 ~7 1.2 QO ~6 ~9 2.7 R 14.4 15.3 11.1 6.3 7.2 3.0 19.6 23.2 7.3 8.9 10.1 0.6 20.3 20.5 19.4 U

3.6 4.2 2.7 1.1 1.5 0.4 .3.8 5.6 1.4 12 2.0 ~O ~9 6.5 2.6 T 14 Mahbubnagar 3.0 3.5 2.4 0.8 1:2 0.3 2.7 3.9 1.2 0.7 1.3 0.0 3.4 4.6 1.9 R 11.0 11.4 9.9 4.2 4.8 2.2 18.3 22.5 5.7 6.8 8.9 0.4 23.6 25.7 17.7 U

13.8 18.2 4.7 4.5 5.5 2.4 7.9 10.2 3.2 4.3 6.1 0.7 11.1 12.3 8.6 T 15 Rangareddi 4.5 6.3 1.8 1.3 1.8 0.5 3.8 5.3 1.7 1.4 2.4 0.1 4.8 6.1 3.0 R 30.1 32.9 16.9 10.0 9.9 10.5 15.1 16.2 9.6 9.3 10.6 3.0 22.0 19.9 32.1 U

18.6 19.7 10.2 7.6 7.5 8.0 28.7 30.5 16.1 12.3 13.5 3.8 31.5 27.6 59.3 T 16 Hyderabad No Rural Area R 18.6 19.7 10.2 7.6 7.5 8.0 28.7 30.5 16.1 12.3 13.5 3.8 31.5 27.6 59.3 U

6.9 8.3 4.9 0.9 1.3 0.4 4.0 5.9 1.1 1.2 1.9 0.1 5.6 7.2 3.1 T 17 Medak 5.1 5.6 4.4 0.6 0.9 0.3 2.8 4.1 0.9 0.7 1.1 0.0 3.9 .,:;.1 2.2 R 25.5 27.9 15.1 4.1 4.2 3.6 16.1. 18.7 5.3 6.4 7.8 0.8 22.3 22.1 23.1 U

85 TABLE 22: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS

District T I Per cent main workers engaged in R/-~C~u""'lt:-:-iv-a~tio-n---~A~g~ri~cu-:l~tu-ra"":'I----:L""'iv-e-s~to-C"!"'k,--"'-:::'''''''''M:-:-in'''''in-g-a-n-d'----:M'''''a-n-u''''fa-c-tu-(':''"in''''g-,- U labour forestry, fishing, quarrying processing, hunting and servicing and plantations, repairs in orchards and household allied activities industry P M F p M F PM F PM F PM F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1.3 14 15 16 17

18 Nnizamabad T 33.5 37.7 28.3 31.5 27.1 37.1 1.4 2.4 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 13.6 4.2 25.5

R 38.0 44 j4 30.6 34.1 30:2 38.5 1.4 2.6 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 13.4 4.4 23.7 U 5.6 5.8 5.0 15.4 12.5 22.3 1.1 1.5 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 14.9 3.2 43.5

19 Adilabad T 33.9 37.0 28.5 35.0 25.7 51:1 1.2 1.8 0.2 6.2 9.4 0.5 4.9 2.7 8.7 R 39.2 45.3 30.0 39.1 30.0 52.S 1.2 1.9 0.2 3.4 5.6 0.2 5.1 2.9 8.4 U 4.2 3.9 5.6 11..5 8.9 26.1 1.2 1.4 0.4 21.5 24.5 4.7 3.5 1.7 13.8 \ 20 Karimnagar T 31.0 34.6 '25.9 35.7 26,2 48.S 1.3 2.1 0.2 2.9 4.7 0.5 7.9 4.5 12.7 R 35.1 41.0 27.8 39.7 30.3 51.4 1.4 2.3 0.2 1;2 1.9 0.5 7.1 4.5 10.2 U 4.7 4.8 4.5 10.0 7.2 18.5 0.9, 1.1 0.2 14.0 18.0 1.6 13.6 4.5 41.7

21 Warangal T 32.4 37.6 24.4 42.1 28.7 62.8 1.1 1.6 0.3 0.5 '0.6 0.3 3.5 3.5 3.6 R 36.6 44.2 26.0 46.8 33.1 66.0 1.0 1.6 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.3 3.1 3.6 2.3 U 3.0 3.2 2.2 8.2 5.3 18.7 1.2 1.4 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.5 6.9 2.9 21.6

22 Khammam T 27.2 33.0 16.4 48.4 34.9 73.2 1.3 1.6 0.6 3.2 4.5 0.7 1.9 2.2 1.3 R 30.9 39.2 17.3 53.6 40.0 75.6 1.3 1.6 0.6 1.6 2.4 0.3 I 1.9 2.3 1.2 U 3.2 3.5 1.8 14.0 10.5 33.S 1.3 1.4 0.6 13.5 14.9 6.0 2.2 1.9 3.8

23 Nalgonda T 32.3 38.7 22.1 43.0 29.0 65.2 1.3 1.8 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.3 5.3 6.1 4.1 R 34.5 42.3 22.8 45.3 31.2 66.2 1.3 1.8 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.2 5.5 6.4 4.1 U 6.1 6.3 5.2. 15.8 9.6 41.1 1.4 1.5 1,2 0.5 0.4 0.8 3.1 2.7 4.6

86 BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main workers engaged in TI District --7M~a-n-uf~a-ct~u~rt-ng-,----~C-on-s~tru--c~tio-n------~T;r-a~de--a-nd~~~~T~rn-n-s-p-o~rt-,----~O~t~h-e-rs-e-N~i-ce-s---RI processing, commerce storage and U servicing and communications repairs in nan household industry P M F P M F 'p M F P M F P M F 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 2 1

5.0 5.6 4.2 1.1 1.6 0.4 5,4 9.1 0.8 1.4 2.5 0.0 6.9 9.6 3.5 T 18 Nnizamabad

3,6 4.0 3.6 0.7 1.1 0.3 3.2 5.6 0.6 0.7 12 O~ 4~ 63 2.4 R 12.2 13.0 10.1 3.3 4.1 1.5 19.1 25.8 3.0 6.3 8.7 0.3 22.0 25.2 14.2 U

5,4 5.0 5.9 0.9 1.3 0.4 4.4 6.3 1.0 1.4 2.2 0.1 6.8 B.6 3.B T 19 Adilabad 3.7 2.9 5.0 0.6 0.8 0.2 2.4 3.6 0.7 0.5 0.9 0.0 4,7 6.2 2.6 R

14,6 13.7 19.~ 3.1 3.3 2.1 15.5 17.2 6.1 6.5 7.5 0.7 18.5 18.0 21.1 U

7:0, 7.9 5.B 1.3 1.9 0.4 4.0 6.2 1.0 1.4 2.4 0.1 7.4 9.4 4.5 T 20 Karimnagar 6.3 7.1 5.3 0.9 1.4 0.3 2.5 3.8 0.9 0.7 1.2 0.0 5.3 6.6 3.6 R 11.8 11.7 12.3 4.1 4.7 2.3 14.0 17.5 3.1 6.0 7.9 0.4 21,0 22.7 15.5 U

5,1 6.8 2.3 1.6 2.2 0.6 4.6 6.6 1.4 2.3 3.6 0.1 7.0 B.7 4.2 T 21 Warangal 3.6 5.4 1.1 0.9 1.3 0.3 2.3 3.2 1.0 0.8 1.4 0.0 4.5 5.6 2.9 R 15,2 14.1 19.4 6.6 7.2 4.6 21.1 24.7 7.6 12.6 15.7 1.3 24,7 25.0 23.5 U

3.4 4.8 0.7 1.3 1.8 0.5 4.7 6.3 1.9 1.7 2.5 0.1 6.9 8.2 4.5 T 22 Khammam 2.3 3.4 0.6 0.7 1.0 0.2 2.7 3.5 1.4 0.8 1.3 0.0 4,3 5.3 2.B R 10.7 12.0 3.5 5.4 5.4 4.8 18.4 19.6 11.5 7.3 8.5 0.7 24.1 22.4 33.6 U

4,1 6.0 1.2 1.5 2.0 0.8 4.6 6.1 2.3 1.7 2.8 0.1 5.6 7.4 3.3 T 23 Nalgonda 3,5 5.1 1.1 1.2 1.6 0.7 3.3 4.3 2.0 1.2 2.0 0.0 3,9 4.9 2.3 R 11.6 13.2 4.9 4.7 4.9 3.7 20.0 22.4 10.4 6.1 9.9 0.5 26:9 29.2 27.7 U

87 TABLE 23: DISTRIBUTION (IN PERCENT) OF MAIN WORKERS

District Agriculture", hunting, Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, gas and Construction forestry and fishing water

P M F P M F p M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 Q 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14. 15 16

Andhra Pradesh 70.4 63.5 83.4 0.9 1.1 0 ..4 8.8 9.8 7.1 0.2 0.3 0.0 1.7 2.2 0.6

1 Srikakulam 78.2 73.0 86.9 0.2 0.2 0.2 6.1 6.6 5.2 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.6 0.9 0.1 2 Vizianagaram 74.7 67.9 86.9 0.3 0.3 0.2 7.1 9.1 3.6 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.7 1.1 0.2 3 Visakhapatnam 62.2 54.6 80.6 0.5 0.5 0.3 9.1 11.2 4.2 0.2 0.3 0.0 2.5 3.1 1.1 4 East Godavari 67.9 64.8 78.0 0.2 0.2 0.3 8.5 9.2 6.3 0.2 0.2 0.0 1.1 1.3 0.4 5 West Godavan 72.0 67.4 82.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 7.3 8.3 5.1 0.2 0.2 0.0 1.0 1.3 0.3 6 Krishna 66.3 58.7 83.1 0.5 0.4 0.5 8.6 10.6 4.1 0.4 0.5 0.1 1.6 2.1 0.5 7 Guntur 73.3 65.0 87.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 6:6 8.3 3.6 0.1 0.2 0.0 1.3 2.0 0.2 8 Prakasam 79.4 72.6 90.0 0.3 0.3 0.3 5.9 7.2 3.9 0.1 0.2 0.0 1.2 1.9 0.2 9 Nellore 71.8 65.8 83.8 0.4 0.3 0.5 7.0 8.3 4.6 0.3 0.4 0.0 1.9 2.7 0.4 10 Chittoor 74.8 6'8,7 87.6 0.4 0.5 0.2 6.4 7.7 3.6 0.2 0.3 0.0 1.4 1.8 0.5 11 Cuddapah 71.8 66.1 84.9 0.5 0.6 0.3 8.0 8.8 5.9 0.2 0.3 0.0 1.6 2.1 0.5 12 Anantapur 75.9 69.2 88.7 0.2 0.2 0.1 6.9 8.5 3.9 0.2 0.4 0.0 1.7 2.3 0.6 13 Kurnool 75.2 67.8 87.2 1.8 2.0 1.5 6.2 7.2 4.5 0.2 0.3 0.0 1.7 2.5 0.4 14 Mahbubnagar 83.4 78.0 90.8 0.3 0.4 0.2 5.4 6.0 4.6 0.1 0.2 0.0 1.0 1.5 0.4 15 Rangareddi 55.8 45.2 77.9 1.6 1.5 1.6 14.8 19.2 5.7 0.3 0.4 0.0 4:5 5.5 2.4 16 Hyderabad 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.1 19.1 20.1 11.9 0.4 0.5 0.2 7.6 7.5 8.0 17 Medak 78.1 72.6 86.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 9.7 10.5 8.6 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.9 1.3 0.4 18 Nizamabad 66.4 67.2 65.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 18.6 9.8 29.7 0.1 0.2 0.0 1.1 1.6 0.4 19 Adiiabad 70.1 64.5 79.7 6.2 9.4 0.5 10.2 7.7 14.6 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.9 1.3 0.4 20 Karimnagar 68.0 63.0 74.9 2.9 4.7 0.5 15.0 12.4 18.5 0.4 b.7 0.0 1.3 1.9 0.4 21 Warangal 75.6 67.9 87.4 0.5 0.6 0.3 8.6 10.3 :5.9 0.1 0.2 0.0 1.6 2.2 0.6 22 Khammam 76.8 69.6 90.3 3.2 4.5 0.7 5.3 7.1 2.0 0.3 . 0.5 0.0 1.3 1.8 0.5 23 Nalgonda 76.6 69.4 87.9 0.3 0.4 0.3 9.4 12.0 5.3 0.2 0.3 0.0 1.5 2.0 0.8

" Agriculture include those Classified as cultivators arid agricultural labourers in Census.

88 BY NATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION, 1991

Wholesale and retail Transport, storage and Financial, insurance, Community, social and Activities not District trade & restaurants and communication real estate and personal services adequately hotels services business services defined

p M F p M F P M F P M F P M F 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

6.0 7.9 2.4 2.8 4.2 0.2 0.7 1.0 0.1 8.5 9.9 5.8 0.1 0.2 0.1 Andhra Pradesh

5.4 6.7 3.2 1.5 2.4 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.0 7.2 9.0 4.0 0.3 0.4 0.2 1 Srikakulam 6.1 7.5 3.6 2.3 3.5 0.1 0.5 0.7 0.1 8.0 9.6 5.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 2 Vizianagaram 6.6 7.5 4.5 5.0 6.9 0.4 0.8 1.1 0.3 12.9 14.8 8.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 3 Visakhapatnam 7.4 8.4 4.1 3.0 3.9 0.2 0.9 1.1 0.2 10.7 10.8 1004 0.1 0.2 0.1 4 East Godavari 6.5 8.1 3.0 2.1 3.8 0.1 0.8 1.1 0.1 9.2 9.5 8.6 0.1 0.2 0.1 5 West Godavari 7.5 9.4 3.2 5.3 7.5 0.3 1.1 1.5 0.3 8.7 9.1 7.7 0.2 0.2 0.1 6 Krishna 6.4 8.7 2.5 3.0 4.7 0.1 0.7 1.1 0.1 7.8 9.2 5.4 0.1 0.2 0.1 7 Guntur 4.4 6.1 1.8 1.7 2.7 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.1 6.4 8.2 3.6 0.1 0.1 0.0 8 Prakasam 6.1 7.3 3.7 2.7 4.0 0.1 0.7 0.9 0.1 9.0 10.1 6.7 o 1 0.1 0.0 9 Nellore 5.5 6.8 2.5 2.5 3.7 0.1 0.6 0.8 0.1 8.1 9.5 5.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 10 Chittoor 6.1 7.8 2.2 2.7 3.8 0.1 0.6 0.9 0.1 8.5 9.5 5.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 11 Cuddapah 5.1 6.8 2.0 2.5 3.7 0.1 0.6 0.8 0.1 6.9 8.1 4.5 0.0 0.1 0.0 12 Anantapur 52 7.3 1.7 2.0 3.2 0.1 0.5 0.8 0.1 7.2 8.9 4.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 13 Kurnool 3.5 5.1 1 3 1.1 2.0 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.0 4.7 6.3 2.6 0.1 0 1 0.0 14 Mahbllbnagar 6.8 8.7 2.8 4.3 6.1 0.7 1.2 1.5 0.4 10.7 11.7 8.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 15 Rangareddi 24.2 26.0 11.7 12.3 13.5 3.8 4.5 4.5 4.4 30.2 26.2 58.3 0.9 0.9 0.9 16 Hyderabad 3.6 5.4 1.0 1.2 1.9 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.0 5.3 6.9 3.1 00 0.0 0.0 17 Medak 4.9 8.1 0.7 1.4 2.5 0.0 05 1.0 0.0 6.7 9.3 3.4 0.1 0.1 0.0 18 Nizamabad 4.0 5.8 1.0 1.4 2.2 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.0 6.7 8.3 3.7 0.1 0.1 0.0 19 Adifabad 3.6 5.5 1.0 1.4 2.4 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.0 6.9 8.7 4.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 20 Kanmnagar 4.1 5.8 1.4 2.3 3.6 0.1 0.5 0.8 0.1 6.8 8.5 4.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 21 Warangal 4.3 5.7 1.9 1.7 2.5 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.1 6.5 7.7 4.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 22 Khammam 4.3 5.6 2.3 1.7 2.8 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.0 5.6 7.0 3.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 23 Nalgonda

..

89 TABLE 24: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS

District Professional, technical Administrative, Clerical and related Sales workers anq related workers executive and workers managerial workers

P M F P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

Andhra Pradesh 2.55 2.94 1.82 0.64 0.94 0.07 2.55 3.62 0.53 5.34 7.07 2.07

1 Srikakulam 1.86 2.50, 0.77 0.30 0.45 0.04 1.55 2.35 0.19 4.92 6.05 3.01 2 Vizianagaram 1.81 2.25 1.01 0.40 0.61 0.04 1.74 2.58 0.25 5.30 6.57 3.02 3 Visakhapatnam 3.27 3.53 2.62 0.97 1.34 0.09 3.78 4.93 1.02 5.77 6.59 3.80 4 East Godavari 2.92 2.95 2.84 0.52 0.65 0.08 2.B2 3.49 0.60 6.84 7.81 3 .. 64 5 West Godavari 2.61 2.74 2.30 0.44 0.61 0.04 2.56 3.49 0.43 5.n 7.23 2.43 6 Krishna 2.97 2.97 2.99 0.86 1.19 0.12 3.36 4.49 0.84 6.61 8.29 2.88 7 Guntur 2.46 2.80\ 1.88 0.53 0.81 0.05 2.36 3.51 0.38 5.64 7.65 2.20 8 Prakasam 2.03 2.59 1.16 0.36 0.58 0.03 1.72 2.69 0.23 3.88 5.39 1.54 9 Nellore 2.54 2.76 2.10 0.45 0.66 0.04 2.49 3.51 0.47 5.62 6.76 3.33 10 Chittoor 2.52 2.71 2.13 0.47 0.67 0.05 2.51 3.47 0.49 4.96 6.21 2.32 11 Cuddapah 2.52 2.81 1.86 0.41 0.57 0.03 2.39 3.24 0.40 5.52 7.07 1.91 12 Anantapur 1.82 2.10 1.29 0.27 0.40 0.02 1.98 2.84 0.32 4.66 6.16 1.77 13 Kurnool 1.98 2.38 1.32 0.43 0.68 0.03 2.05 3.18 0.23 4.47 6.30 1.48 14 Mahbubnagar 1.49 2.09 0.66 0.25 0.42 0.02 1.18 1.96 0.11 3.03 4.44 1.10 15 Rangareddi 3.87 4.07 3.46 1.37 1.94 0.16 4.92 6.39 1.87 6.10 7.84 2.45 16 Hyderabad 10.36 8.00 27.02 5.56 6.02 2.30 12.09 11.84 13.90 21.57 23.16 10.30 17 Medak 1.76 2.41 0.79 0.41 0.67 0.03 1.46 2.33 0.16 3.17 4.74 0.81 18 Nizamabad 1.81 2.58 0.84 0.38 0.66 0;02 1.77 3.07 0.14 4.36 7.36 0.59 19 Adilabad 2.07 2.68 1.02 0.32 0.49 0.01 1.79 2.74 0.15 3.74 5.34 0.96 20 Karimnagar 1.94 2.81 0.74 0.43 0.72 0.02 1.51 2.54 0.10 3.26 4.98 0.89 21 Warangal 2.24 2.98 1.08 0.34 0.54 0.02 1.87 2.95 0.21 3.83 5.49 1.26 22 Khammam 2.29 2.68 1.57 0.44 0.67 0.03 1.91 2.75 0.36 3.79 4.97 1.S0 23 Nalgonda 1.82 2.43 0.86, 0.35 0.55 0.03 1.50 2.35 0.16 4.01 5.22 2.10

• Farmers includes those claSSified as cultivators and agricultural labourers in Census. 'j

90 BY OCCUPATIONAL CLASSIFICATiON, 1991

Service workers Farmers ., fishermen, Production and related Workers not District hunters, loggers and workers, transport classified by related workers equipment operators and occupations labourers

P M F p M F p M F p M F 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

3.63 3.84 3.23 70.26 63.33 83.33 14.45 17.49 8.73 0.57 0.76 0.22 Andhra Pradesh

3.91 4.34 3.17 78.00 72.83 86.83 8.82 10.67 5.65 0.63 0.80 0.34 1 Srikakulam

4.81 5.11 4.27 74.68 67.87 86.~5 10.92 14.58 4.38 0.34 0.43 0.18 2 Vizianagaram 4.73 4.84 4.47 62.08 54.38 80.56 18.13 22.72 7.13 1.26 1.66 0.29 3 Visakhapatnam 5.14 4.62 6.85 67.54 64.40 77.93 13.83 15.66 7.82 0.39 0.43 0.25 4 East Godavari 4.91 4.58 5.67 71.84 67.20 . 82.46 11.53 13.74 6.46 0.34 0.40 0.19 5 West Godavari 3.62 3.50 3.91 66.06 58.41 83.05 16.00 20.53 5.94 0.51 0.62 0.28 6 Krishna 3.24 3.48 2.83 73.14 64.80 87.47 12.14 16.31 4.99 0.48 0.64 0.20 7 Guntur 2.85 3.20 2.31 79.35 72.53 89.95 9.42 12.48 4.66 0.38 0.55 0.12 8 Prakasam 4:09 3.96 4.36 71.61 65.59 83.65 12.84 16.33 5.85 0.35 0.43 0.20 9 Nellore 3.20 3.49 2.58 74.70 68.61 87.55 11.32 14.44 4.74 0.32 0.40 0.14 10 Chittoor 3.90 4.03 3.58 71.55 65.85 84.86 13.43 16.07 7.24 0.28 0.35 0.12 11 Cuddapah 3.46 3.82 2.77 75.69 68.95 88.65 11.86 15.39 5.07 0.26 0.33 0.'12 12 Anantapur 3.41 3.88 2.65 75.09 67.67 87.14 12.24 15.45 7.03 0.33 0.45 0.12 13 Kurnool 2.08 2.53 1.47 83.36 77.90 90.83 8.34 10.27 5.70 0.27 0.39 0.11 14 Mahbubnagar 3.77 4.13 3.01 55.72 45.13 77.86 23.22 29.20 10.71 1.03 1.30 0 ..48 15 Rangareddi 8.41 7.02 18.17 .0.87 0.85 1.03 36.72 38.38 24.98 4.43 4.73 2.31 16 Hyderabad 2.38 2.77 1.79 78.09 72.56 86.37 12.31 13.92 9.90 0.42 0.61 0.13 17 Medak 3.02 3.78 2.07 66.27 66.92 65.45 21.96 15.03 30.71 0.42 0.61 0.18 18 Nizamabad 3.03 3.53 2.16 69.87 64.25 79.67 18.66 20.30 15.79 0.51 0.67 0.24 19 Adilabad 3.31 3.57 2.96 68.00 62.95 74.93 21.15 21.84 20.20 0.41 0.59 0.17 20 Karimnagar 2.64 .2.91 2.22 75.52 67.82 87.41 13.24 16.87 7.63 0.32 0.43 0.16 21 Warangal 2.80 2.86 2.69 76.73 69.46 90.17 11.61 16.13 3.24 0.43 0.47 0.35 22 Khammam 2.08 2.15 1.97 76.54 69.36 87.92 13.29 17.43 6.72 0.41 0.51 0.24 23 Nalgonda

91 TABLE 25 : DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF NON WORKERS BY MAIN ACTIVITY, 1991 t

District Sex Total Per cent (Ion workers who are number of Engaged in Students Depend- Retired Beggars Inmates of Others non wor,kers household ents persons or and Institutions duties rentiers vagrants

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Andhra Pradesh Persons 36,544,360 21.6 29.0 47.7 0.7 0.2 0.7 Males 15,013,576 0.7 43.1 53.3 1.4 0.3 0.1 1.2 Females 21,530,784 36.2 19,3 43.9 0.3 0.1 0.3 1. Srikakulam Persons 1,192,113 19.3 26.8 52.3 ,0.6 0.2 0.7 Males 502,517 0.6 40.5 56.0 1.1 0.3 0.1 1.3 Females 689,596 32.9 16.8 49.6 0.2 0.2 0.3 2. Vizianagaram Persons 1,048,434 20.5 25.9 51.7 0.7 0.2 0.9 Males 432,947 1.0 38.9 56.8 1,2 0.3 0.1 1.6 Females 615,487 34.2 16.7 48.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 3. Visakhapatnam Persons \ 1,868,930 25.1 28.5 44.4 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.9 Males ~727,626 0.8 43.7 51.6 1.8 0.2 0.2 1.7 Females 1,141,304 40.6 18.8 39.9 0.2 0.1 0.4 4. East Godavari \ Persons 2,793,845 30.0 24.5 43.3 0.7 0.2 0.1 1.2 Males 982,996 0.8 39.1 55.9 1.5 0.3 0.2 2.2 Females 1,810,849 45.8 16.6 36.5 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.6 5. West Godavari Persons 1,992,857 26.8 29.0 42.3 0.8 0.2 0.9 Males 740,609 0.6 43.5 52.4 1.4 0.3 1.7 Females 1,252,248 42.2 20.5 36.3 0.4 0.1 0.5 6. Krishna Persons 2,097,438 25.5 30.2 4f·7 0.9 0.1 0.6 Males 807,190 0.9 44.6 51.4 1.7 0.2 0.1 1.1 Females 1,290,248 40.9 21.2 37.2 0.3 \ 0.1 0.3 7. Guntur Persons 2,141,193 21.9 30.7 45.6 1.0 0.2 i 0.5 Males 889,873 0.7 44:.3 51.9 1.7 0.4 0.9 Females 1,251,3'20 36.9 20.9 41.2 0.5 0.1 0.3 8. Prakasam 'Persons 1,417,1'03 18.9 29.6 50.1 0.7 0.2 0.5 Males 620,792 0.8 43.0 53.8 1.2 0.3 0.9 Females 796,311 33.0 19.2 47.2 9. 3 0.1 0.2 9. Nellore Persons 1,300,935 24.5 29.4 44.1 0.8 0.3 0.9 Males 518,358 0.7 44.1 51.7 1.4 0.4 0.1 1.6 Females 782,577 40.4 19.7 39.0 0.3 0.2 0.4 10. Chittoor

Persons 1,763,304 24.6 32.1 41.3 0.7 I 0.3 1.0 Males 701,727 1.0 50.0 45.3 1.3' 0.5 1.8 Females 1,061,577 40.1 20.3 38.7 0.2 0.2 0.4

92 TABLE 25 : DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF NON WORKERS BY MAIN ACTIVITY, 1991

District Sex Total Per cent non workers who are number of Engaged in Students Depend- Retired Beggars Inmates of Others non workers household ents persons or and Institutions duties rentiers vagrants

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11. Cuddapah Persons 1,271,129 24.2 31.1 43.2 0.6 0.1 0.7 Males 514,139 1.0 49.6 46.7 1.2 0.2 1.4 Females 756,990 39.9 18.5 40.9 0.3 0.1 0.3 12. Anantapur Persons 1,712,858 20.1 27.2 51.4 0.6 0.2 0.6 Males 722·~583 0.9 41.3 55.4 1.1 0.2 1.0 Females 990,275 34.1 16.8 48.4 0.2 0.1 0.3 13. Kurnool Persons 1,590,187 18.0 25.5 55.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 Males 689,874 0.4 37.5 59.7 0.9 0.7 0.8 Females 900,313 31.6 16.3 51.3 0.1 0.4 0.2 14. Mahbubnagar Persons 1,532,265 12.8 24.2 62.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 Males 696,699 0.5 35.0 63.3 0.6 0.3 0.4 Females 835,566 23.1 15.2 61.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 15. Rangareddi Persons 1,511,988 20.8 31.2 46.5 0.7 0.1 0.6 Males 626,410 0.5 44.7 51.8 1.6 0.2 1.1 Females 885,578 35.2 21.6 42.7 0.1 0.1 0.2 16. Hyderabad Persons 2,285,252 26.8 36.6 33.2 1.7 0.2 0.2 1.2 Males 878,298 1.2 51.1 40.6 4.0 0.4 0.3 2.4 Females 1,406,954 42.8 27.6 28.6 0.3 0.1 0.1 0,5 17. Medak Persons 1,185,410 16.6 25.2 57.4 0.4 0.2 0.3 Males 518,381 0,5 38.0 60.0 0:6 0.3 0.5 Females 667,029 29,0 15.2 55.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 18. Nizamabad Persons 1,025,989 14.1 27.5 57.2 0.5 0.3 0,5 Males 462,592 0.4 39.1 58.4 0.8 0.3 0,1 0.9 Females 563,397 25.3 17.9 56.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 19. Adilabad Persons 1,158,475 18.8 26.1 54.1 0.5 0.1 0.4 Males 494,606 ,0.4 39.6 58.2 0.9 0.2 0.8 Females 663,869 32.5 16.0 51.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 20. Karimnagar Persons 1,508,888. 16.5 32.3 50.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 Males 669,571 0.6 47.1 50.6 0,7 0.4 0.6 Females 839,317 29.1 20.5 49.8 0.2 O} 0.1 21. Warangal Persons 1,472,118 16.3 31.2 51.4 0.5 0.1 0.4 Males 556,200 0,5 44.7 53.0 O.g 0.2 0.7 Females 815,918 29.0 20.3 50.1 0.2 .. 0,1 0.2

93 TABLE 25: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF NON WORKERS BY MAIN ACTIVITY, 1991

District Sex Total Per cent non workers who are number of Engaged hi Students Depend- Retired Beggars Inmates of Others - non. workers household ents persons or and Institutions duties rentiers vagrants

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

22. Khammam Persons 1,199,417 20.3 29.1 49.5 0.5 0.1 0.5 Males 502,522 0.4 42.7 54.8 1.0 0.2 0.9 Females 696,895 34.7 19.3 45.6 0.2 0.1 0.2 23. Nalgonda Persons 1,474,23Z 15.7 30.1 53.2 0.4 0.2 0.3 Males 657:066 1.0 43.9 53.6 0.. 7 0.2 0.1 0.5 Females 817,166 27.6 19.0 52.9 0.2 0.1 0.1

\

94 MIGRATION TABLE 26 : IN-MIGRANTS BY

District In-migrants Total from other districts of the state Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7

Andhra Pradesh 5,647,854 2,213,941 3,433,913 4,590,381 1,808,897 2,781,484

1. Srikakulam 99,034 29,368 69,666 54,370 18,090 36,280 2. Vizianagaram 131,265 44,512 86,753 110,633 36,880 73,753 3. Visakhapatnam 434,118 206,367 227,751 340,068 160,607 179,461 4. East Godavari 258,297 103,773 154,524 230,057 89,803 140,254 5. West Godavari 324,337 125,543 198,794 311,196 119,213 191,983 6. Krishna 406,081 166,271 239,810 379,101 152,711 226,390 7. Guntur 283,389 112,642 170,747 265,079 103,662 161,417 8. Prakasam 139,573 45,368 94,205 132,348 41,998 90,350 9. Nellore 167,253 67,179 100,074 132,441 52,436 80,005 \ 253,924 79,938 . 173,986 109,891 39,433 70,458 10. Chittoor , 11. Cuddapah 108,878 34,511 . 74,367 97,621 30,194 67,427 12. Anantapur 213,802 62,294 151,508 106,820 38,280 68,540 13. Kurnool 165,665 56,482 1'09,183 132,745 47,702 85,043 14. Mahbubnagar 111,400 22,632 88,768 86,420 17,802 68,618 15. Rangareddi 663,777 30~,307 355,470 560,774 256,678 304,096 16. Hyderabad 506,273 256,675 249,598 361,781 186,053 175,728 17. Medak 193,733 62,557 131,176 157,737 50,214 107,523 18. Nizamabad 198,873 70,636 128,237 149,428 54,390 95,038 19. Adilabad 216,684 87,715 128,969 155,919 67,915 88,004 20. Karimnagar 179,357 63,182 116,175 155,566 51,912 103,654 21. Warangal 173,257 55,992 117,265 162,927 . 51,222 111,705 22. Khammam 258,560 101,847 156,713 244,895 95,122 149,773 23. Nalgonda 160,324 50,150 110,174 152,564 46,580 105,984

96 PLACE OF BIRTH, 1991

In-migrants District from other states/UTs from other countries Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 8 9 10 11 12 13 1

1,026,863 388,924 637,939 30,610 16,120 14,490 Andhra Pradesh

44,364 11,148 33,216 300 130 170 1. Srikakulam 20,082 7,332 '12,750 550 300 250 2. Vizianagaram 85,140 40,780 44,360 8,910 4,980 3,930 3. Visakhapatnam 25,470 12,580 12,890 2,770 1,390 1,380 4. East Godavari 12,671 6,110 6,561 470 220 250 5. West Godavari 26,420 13,260 13,160 560 300 260 6. Krishna 16,670 8,140 8,530 1,640 .840 800 7. Guntur 6,995 3,210 3,785 230 160 70 8. Prakasam 33,912 14,323 19,589 900 420 480 9. Nellore 143,393 40,175 103,218 640 330 310 10. Chittoor 11,197 4,287 6,910 60 30 30 11. Cuddapah 106,852 23,924 82,928 130 90 40 12. Anantapur 32,790 8,710 24,080 130 70 60 13. Kurnool 24,660 4,710 19,950 320 120 200 14. Mahbubnagar 100,843 50,409 50,434 2,160 1,220 940 15. Rangareddi 140,052 68,322 71,730 4,440 2,300 2,140 16. Hyderabad 35,426 12,023 23,403 570 320 250 17. Medak 49,295 16,166 33,129 150 80 70 18. Nizamabad 56,755 17,720 39,035 4,010 2,080 1,930 19. Adilabad 23,151 10,910 12,241 640 360 280 20. Karimnagar 9,730 4,580 5,150 600 190 410 21. Warangal 13,515 6,635 6,880 150 90 60 22. Khammam 7,480 3,470 4,010 280 100 180 23. Nalgonda

97 TABLE 27: IN-MIGRANTS BY PLACE OF LAST RESIDENCE

District In-migrants Total from other districts of state Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Andhra Pradesh 2,498,175 1,082,644 1,415,531 2,034,332 888;180 1,146,152

1. Srikakulam 42,890 15,210 27,680 24,410 9,400 15,010 2. Vizianagaram 53,370 20,580 32,790 44,570. 17,050 27,520 3. Visakhapatnam 208,536 101,488 107,048 156,69£1 76,128 80,568 4. East Godavari 117,789 51,399 66,390 103,529 . 44,049 59,480 5. West Godavari 138,152 57,479 81,273 132,071 54,169 77,902 6. Krishna 175,177 71,295 97,882 162,367 70,605 91,762 7. Guntur 124,549 53,651 70,898 1'15,779 49,211 66,568 8. Prakasam 62,637 23,892 38,745 59,847 22,472 37,375 9. Nellore • 83,565 37,135. 41:3,430 67,643 30,212 37,431 10. Chittoor \ 120,130 43,820 76,310 58,235 24,025 34,210 , 11. Cuddapah 54,295 20,897 .33,398 48,558 18,450 30,108 12. Anantapur 96,962 34,097 62,865 52,980 21,900 31,080 13. Kurnool 64,813 24,963 39;850 52,963 21,503 31,460 14. Mahbubnagar 40,633 11,972 28,661 32,133 9,392 22,741 15. Rangareddi 333,981 165,845 168,136 284,707 140,355 144,352 16. Hyderabad 203,766 101,446 102,320 141,646 72,546 69,100 17. Medak 87,317 37,716 49,601 71,285 30,086 41,199 18. Nizamabad 75,748" 30,910 44,838 58,880 24,800 34,080 19. Adilabad 91,910 40,040 51,870 71,810 3p,270 38,540 20. Karimnagar 80,806 33,454 47,352 68,626 27,104 41,522 21. Warangal 68,965 27,330 41,635 64,155 24,760 39,395 22. Khammam 105,420 46,005 59,415 98,908 42,493 56,415 23. Nalgonda 66,164 26,020 40,144 62,534 24,200 38,334

98 WITH DURATION OF RESIDENCE 0-9 YEARS, 1991

In-migrants District from other stateslUTs from other countries Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 8 9 10 11 12 13 1

455,083 189,954 265,129 8,760 4,510 4,250 Andhra Pradesh

18,340 5,740 12,600 140 70 70 1. Srikakulam 8,770 3,510 5,260 30 20 10 2. Vizianagaram 49,720 24,330 25,390 2,120 1,030 1,090 3. Visakhapatnam 13,660 7,060 6,600 600 290 310 4. East Godavari 6,531 3,230 3,301 150 80 70 5. West Godavari 12,670 6,620 6,050 140 70 70 6. Krishna 7,230 3,660 3,570 1,540 780 760 7. Guntur 2,760 1,400 " 1,360 30 20 10 8. Prakasam 15,732 6,813 8,919 190 110 80 9. Nellore 61,365. 19,505 41,860 530 290 240 10. Chittoor 5,697 2,447 3,250 40 40 11. Cuddapah 43,872 12,117 31,755 110 80 30 12. Anantapur 11,810 3,450 8,360 40 10 30 13. Kurnool 8,390 2,520 5,870 110 60 50 14. Mahbubnagar 48,594 25,110 23,484 680 380 300 15. Rangareddi 60,710 28,130 32,580 1,410 770 640 16. Hyderabad 15,742 7,440 8,302 290 190 100 17. Medak 16,788 6,040 10,748 80 70 10 1R Nizamabad 19,960 6,720 13,240 140 50 90 19. Adilabad 12,060 6,290 5,770 120 60 60 20. Karimnagar 4,660 2,520 2,140 150 50 100 21. Warangal 6,442 3,492 2,950 70 20 50 22. Khammam 3,580 1,810 1,770 50 10 40 23. Nalgonda

99 \ RELIGION TABLE 2~: SIX NUMERICALLY BIGGEST RELIGIONS ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF FOLLOWERS, 1991

District Religion Number of Percent to Percentage followers total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6

Andhra Pradesh Total Population 66,508,008 100.00 73.11 26.89 Hindu 59,281,950 89.14 76.55 23.45 Muslim 5,923,954 8.91 41.83 58.17 Christian 1,216,348 1.83 60.48 39.52 Jain 26,564 0.04 4.11 95.89 Buddhist 22,153 0.03 80.41 19.59 Sikh 21,910 0.03 10.85 89.15

1 Srik.akulam Total Population 2,321,126 100.00 87.50 12.50 Hindu 2,310,267 99.53 87.66 12.34 Muslim 5,759 0.25 35.72 64.28 \ Christian 4,903 0.21 72.85 27.15 Sikh 54 0.00 35.19 64.81 Jain 24 0.00 100.00 Buddhist 11 0.00 72.73 27.27

2 Vizianagaram Total Population 2,110,943 100.00 82.78 17.22 Hindu 2,085,226 '98.78 83.17 16.83 Muslim . 13,575 0.64 37.39 62.61 Christian 11,278 0.53 70.46 29.54 Jain 721 0.03 0.14 99.86 Sikh 85 0.00 20.00 80.00 Buddhist 11 0.00 100.00

3 Visakhapatnam Tota\ Population 3,285,092 100.00 60.17 39.83 Hindu 3,185,351 96.96 61.35 38.65 Muslim 58,166 1.77 25.90 74.10 Christian 38,181 1.16 18.83 81.17 Sikh 1,669 0.05 2.40 97.60 Jain 628 0.02 1.27 98.73 Buddhist 222 0.01 12.16 87.84

4 East Godavari Total Population 4,541,222 100.00 76.20 23.80 Hindu 4,421,600 97.37 77.01 22.99 Muslim 65,061 1.43 39.82 60.18 Christian 49,407 1.09 58.16 41.84 Jain 3,288, 0.07 10.34 89.66 Sikh 295 0.01\ 7.12 92.88 Buddhist 151 0.00 63.58 36.42

102 TABLE 28 : SIX NUMERICALLY BIGGEST RELIGIONS ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE-NUMBER OF FOLLOWERS, 1991

District Religion Number of. Percent to Percentage followers total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6

5 West Godavari Total Population 3,517,568 100.00 79.29 20.71 Hindu 3,284,674 93.38 79.90 20.10 Christian 154,417 4.39 81.22 18.78 Muslim 76,619 2.18 50.37 49.63 Jain 1,194 0.03 2.09 97.91 Sikh 86 0.00 24.42 75.58 Buddhist 35 0.00 71.43 28.57

6 Krishna Total Population 3,698,833 100.00 64.18 35.82 Hindu 3,260,117 88.14 65.63 34.37 Muslim 239,005 6.46 40.67 59.33 Christian 195,008 5.27 70.08 29.92 Jain 3,785 0.10 100.00 Sikh 405 0.01 7.41 92.59 Buddhist 38 0.00 100.00

7 Guntur Total Population 4,106,999 100.00 71.11 28.89 Hindu 3,393,562 82.63 73.08 26.92 Muslim 436,863 10.64 55.22 44.78 Christian 274,172 6.68 72.50 27.50 Jain 1,796 0.04 2.56 97.44 Sikh 231 0.01 19.48 80.52 Buddhist 106 0.00 22.64 77.36

8 Prakasam Total Population 2,759,166 1'00.00 83.55 16.45 Hindu 2,520,114 91.34 85.11 14.89 Muslim 182,765 6.62 65.66 34.34 Christian 56,026 2.03 71.96 28.04 Sikh 87 0.00 31.03 68.97 Buddhist 66 0.00 98.48 1.52 Jain 5 0.00 100.00

9 Nellore Total Population 2,392,260 100.00 76.21 23.79 Hindu 2,142,913 89.58 78.63 21.37 Muslim 216,177 9.04 58.45 41.55 Christian 30,062 1.26 39.15 60.85 Jain 1,999 0.08 0.20 99.80 Sikh 385 0.02 ... 23.12 76.88 Buddhist 40 0.00 37.50 62.50

103 TABLE 28 : SIX NUMERICALLY BIGGEST RELIGIONS ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF FOLLOWERS, 1991

District Religion Number of Percent to Percentage followers total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6

10 Chittoor Total Population 3,261,118 100.00 80.20 19.80 Hindu 2,945,499 90.32 81.66 18.34 Muslim 287,006 8.80 67.83 32.17 Christian 27,103 0.83 55.33 44.67 Jain 645 0.02 14.11 85.89 Sikh 205 0.01 29.76 70.24 Buddhist ·22 0.00 22.73 77.27

11 Cuddapah Total Population 2,267,769 100.00 7S.97 24.03 Hindu 1,892,602 83.46 80.49 19.51 \ Muslim 337,524 14.88 52.16 47.84 Christian 36,939 1.63 62.80 37.20 Jain 554 0.02 9.03 90.97 Sikh 87 0.00 47.13 52.87 Buddhist 38 0.00 21.05 78.95

12 Anantapur Total Population 3,183;814 100.00 76.50 23.50 Hindu 2,809,210 88.23 80.99 19.01 Muslim 356,359 11.19 43.80 56.20 Christian 17,211 0.54 23.60 76.40 Jain 890 0.03 19.89 80.11 Sikh 57 0.00 47.37 52.63 Buddhist 8 0.00 37.50 62.50

13 Kurnool Total Population 2,973,024 100.00 74.16 2S.84 Hindu 2,43S,168 81.91 79.04 20.96 MUSlim 492,960 16.58 52.43 47.57 Christian 42,263 1.42 49.07 50.93 Jain 1,541 0.05 2.27 97.73 Sikh 221 0.01 16.29 83.71 Buddhist 21 0.00 14.29 85.71

14 Mahbubnagar Total Population 3,077,OSO 100.00 88.88 11.12 Hindu 2,793,748 90.79 91.26 8.74 Muslim 266,389 8.66 64.80 35.20 Christian 15,697 0.51 ?4.18 25.82 Sikh 136 0.00 29.41 70.59 Jain 9 0.00 100.00 Buddhist 1 0.00 100.00

104 TABLE 28 : SIX NUMERICALLY BIGGEST RELIGIONS ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF FOLLOWERS, 1991

District Religion Number of Percent to Percentage followers total Rural Urban population • 2 3 4 5 6

15 Rangareddi Total Population 2,551,966 100.00 52.77 47.23 Hindu 2,205,248 86.41 55.28 44.72 Muslim 299,182 11.72 39.82 60.18 Christian 44,442 1.74 18.26 81.74 Sikh 2,218 0.09 6.63 93.37 Buddhist 552 0.02 67.93 32.07 Jain 255 0.01 5.49 94.51

16 Hyderabad Total Population 3,145,939 100.00 100.00 Hindu 1,814,204 57.67 100.00 Muslim 1,238,074 39.35 100.00 Christian 73,272 2.33 100.00 Sikh 9,517 0.30 100.00 Jain 8,005 0.25 100.00 Zoroastrian 425 0.01 100.00

17 Medak Total Population 2,269,800 100.00 85.53 14.47 Hindu 1,978,961 87.19 87.82 12.18 Muslim 261,395 11.52 69.27 30.73 Christian. 28,533 1.26 76.19 23.81 Sikh 533 0.02 37.90 62.10 Jain 195 0.01 63.59 36.41 Buddhist 183 0.01 86.89 13.11

18 Nizamabad Total Population 2,037,621 100.00 79.73 20.27 Hindu 1,734,523 85.12 84.46 15.54 Muslim 287,503 14.11 52.56 47.44 Christian 11,447 0.56 56.92 43.08 Buddhist 1,380 0.07 67.83 32.17 Sikh 1,360 0.07 32.79 67.21 Jain 408 0.02 2.70 97.30

19 Adilabad Total Population 2,082,479 100.00 76.87 2-3.13 Hindu 1,857,354 89.19 80.22 19.78 Muslim 192,544 9.25 45.87 54.13 Buddhist 18,794 0.90 85.04 14.96 Christian 11,510 0.55 42.34 57.66 Sikh 1,134 0.05 • 56.08.,. 43.92 Gond/Gondi 412 0.02 99.51 0.49

105 TABLE 28 : SIX NUMERICALLY BIGGEST RELIGIONS ARRANGED IN DESCENDING , ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF FOLLOWERS, 1991

District Religion Ntltl'lber of Percent to Percentage followers total Rural Urban population 1 2 3 4 5 6

20 Karimnagar Total Population 3,037,486 100.00 79.45 20.55 Hindu 2,8A8,853 93.79 81.74 18.26 Muslim 170,948 5.63 43.96 56.04 Christian 15,007 0.49 53.98 46.02 Sikh 1,417 0.05 12.77 87.23 Buddhist 68 0.00 69.12 30.88 Jain 17 0.00 29.41 70.59

21 Warangal Total Pppulati

23 Nalgonda Total Population 2,852,092 100.00 88.13 11.87 Hindu 2,674,252 93.76 89.67 1033 Muslim 150,817 5.29 62.37 3'1:63 Christian 26,401 0.93 80.67 19.33 I Sikh 409 0.01 24.94 75.06 :Jain 51 0.00 58.82 41.18 Buddhist 25 0.00 48.00 52.00

106 LANGUAGE TABLE 29: DISTRIBUTION OF POPULATION

District Total Scheduled Languages Population Assamese Bengali Gujarati Hindi Kannada Kashmiri Konkani Malayalam Manipuri

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Andhra Pradesh 66,508,008 1,302 30,281 43,844 1,841,290 519,507 612 3,794 66,409 221

1 Srikakulam 2,321,126 113 84 1,340 56 7 248 2 Vizianagaram 2,110,943 2 183 295 3,740 81 20 542 3 Visakhapatnam 3,285,092 192 4,652 1,531 22,913 1,338 18 277 10,957 21 4 East Godavari 4,541,222 5 669 366 8,051 413 5 123 1,469 4 5 West Godavari 3,517,568 4 161 177 5,795 263 6 20 1,016 6 Krislma 3,696,633 1 365 1,180 39,296 1',081 46 2,979 2 7 Guntur 4,106,999 8 226 ·501 46,231 586 23 1,844 3 8 Prakasam 2,759,166 40 44 7,001 169 13 574 9 Nellore 2,392,260 14 137 293 6,222 593 52 1,811 2 10 Chiitoor 3,261,118 6 79 1,467 16,867 11,900 2 167 2,629 11 Cuddapah ~267,769 2,7 151 11,696 1,505 7 773 12 Anantapur 3,183,814 36 223 36&. 62,709 224,579 80 1,715 13 Kumool 2,973,024 47 . 862 23,413 108,677 6 32 889 14 Mahbubnagar 3,077,050 30 477 178,963 31,459 1 327 \ 15 Rangareadl 2,551,966 95 2,834 3,285 126,469 16,313 55 487 14,033 11 16 Hyderabad 3,145,939 878 5,930 21,428 216,052 31,475 511 2,294 16,338 178 17 Medak 2,269,806 15 513 1,377 85,091 46,446 66 2,238 18 Nizamabad 2,037,621 2 113 4,780 117,320 37,189 12 444 19 Adilabad 2,082,479 12,684 2,913 95,437 3,152 16 1,157 20 Karimnagar 3,037,486 30 585 809 40,229 811 9 1,374 21 Warangal 2,818,832 135 999 279,057 664 7 20 753 22 Khammam 2,215,809 10 470 293 210,212 345 19 1,334 23 Nalgonda 2,852,092 2 65 166 237,184 412 3 965

106 BY SCHEDULED LANGUAGES, 1991

Scheduled Languages Total of Non- District Scheduled Scheduled Marathi Nepali Oriya Punjabi Sanskrit Sind hi Tamil Telugu Urdu Languages Languages Col. 3to 20 Total 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

503,609 6,634 259,947 24,n3 199 12,919 753,484 56,375,755 5,560,154 66,004,734 503,274 Andhra Prade!

300 39 136,526 25 3 4 1,027 2,134,680 4,091 2,278,543 42,583 1 Srikakulam 614 89 10,215 80 22 177 2,730 2,035,336 9,138 2,063,264 47,679 2 Vizianagaram

1,720 701 82,178 2,605 2 692 11,471 3,045,058 44,069 3,230,395 54,697 3 Vi~akhapatnam 841 314 7,462 328 28 396 5,048 4,466,563 47,950 4,540,035 1,187 4 East Godavari 580 217 2,666 105 8 2,204 3,433,315 58,883 3,505,420 12,148 5 West Godavari 1,201 344 2,644 484 14 775 15,699 3,414,866 217,243 3,698,222 611 6 Krishna 1,704 294 1,556 157 13 60 26,126 3,625,517 401,942 4,106,791 208 7 Guntur 649 85 63 40 16 21,012 2,579,902 149,337 2,758,946 220 8 Prakasam 943 193 289 84 5 61,958 2,120,229 199,116 2,391,941 319 9 Nellore 4,484 156 130 75 17 29 426,008 2,528,917 267,394 3,260,327 791 10 Chilloor 2,901 60 42 44 4,405 1,935,303 310,827 2,267,741 28 11 Cuddapah 12,343 75 85 64 5 28 14,893 2,536,002 328,505 3,181,709 2,105 12 Anantapur 18,386 126 56 39 86 9,780 2,358,607 448,963 2,969,970 3,054 13 Kurnool 10,426 59 448 82 5 8 4,680 2,587,610 261,265 3,075,840 1,210 14 Mahbubnagar 24,693 1,123 3,247 3,506 24 356 37,081 2,012,645 303,616 2,549,873 2,093 15 Rangareddi 58,653 1,382 2,605 12,372 27 9,107 61,244 1,474,186 1,222,357 3,137,017 8,922 16 Hyderabad 18,416 418 1,291 399 21 6,400 1,847,283 259,339 2,269,314 486 17 Medak 52,654 106 94 1,030 17 419 3,058 1,534,820 282,674 2,034,732 2,889 18 Nizamabad 265,932 170 975 684 187 12,967 1,326,225 182,179 1,904,678 177,801 19 Adilabad 6,036 108 4,897 1,216 11 303 6,130 2,810,131 162,951 3,035,630 1,856 20 Karimnagar 16,975 63 352 669 222 8,237 2,367,254 142,989 2,818,396 436 21 Warangal 1,338 295 1,784 345 5 17 6,239 1,735,158 116,036 2,073,900 141,909 22 Khammam 1,820 217 342 340 6 3 5,087 2,466,148 139,290 2,852,050 42 23 Nalgonda

109 TABLE 30 :,NUMERICALLY BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Language Number of Persons who returned the Language as their mother tongue Total Per cent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

Andhra Pradesh State 1 Telugu 56,375,755 84.770 43,083,713 13,292,042 76.42 23.58 2 Urdu 5,560,154 8.~60 2,205,054 " 3,355,100 39.66 60.34 3 Hindi 1,841,290 2.770 1,414,438 426,852 76.82 23.18 4 Tamil 753,484 1.130 466,151 287,333 61.87 38.13 5 Kannada 519,507 0.780 408,102 111,405 78.56 21.44 6 Marathi 503,609 0.760 336,296 167,313 66.78 33.22 70riya 259,947 0.390 200,160 59,787 77.00 23.00 8 Koya 168,828 0.250 166,464 2,364 98.60 1.40 9 Gondi 144;259 0.220 141,442 2,817 98.05 1.95 10 Malayalam \ 66,409 0.100 8,159 58,250 12.29 87.71 11 Savara \ 52,824 0.080 52,629 195 99.63 0.37 12 Gujaratl 43,844 0.070 4,130 39,714 9.42 90.58 13 Bengali 30,281 0.050 12,786 17,495 42.22 57.78 14 Khond/Kondh 26,814 0.040 26,608 6 99.98 0.02 15 Jatapu 25,503 0.040 25,492 11 99.96 0.04 16 Punjabi 24,773 0.040 1,481 23,292 5.98 94.02 17 Kolami 23,910 0.040 23,785 125 99.48 0.52 18 Kanda 16,852 0.030 16,789 63 99.63 0.37 19Sindhi 12,919 0.020 102 12,817 0.79 99.21 20 English 9,626 0.010 458 9.168 4.76 95.24 I 21 Gadaba 9,197 0.010 8,761 436 95.26 4.74 22 Nepali 6,634 0.010 1,945 4,689 29.32 70.68 23 Kui 5,502 0.010 5,502 100.00 24 Konkani 3,794 0.010 202 3,592 5.32 94.68 25 Lahnda 2,432 0.004 2,432 100.00 26 Assamese 1,302 0.002 56 1,246 4.30 95.70 Total of Other Languages • 18,559 0.030 7,545 11,014 40.65 59.35 All Languages Total 66,508,008 100.000 48,620,862 17,887,126 73.11 26.89

1 Srikakulam District 1 Telugu 2,134,680 91.970 1,872,943 261,737 87.74 12.26 20riya 136,526 5.880 113,216 23,310 82.93 17.07 3 Savara 42,083 1.810 41,906 177 99.58 0.42 4 Urdu 4,091 0.180 1,000 3,091 24.44 75.56 5 Hindi 1,340 0.060 474 866 35.37 64.63 6 Tamil 1,027 0.040 583 444 56.77 43.23 ? Jatapu 406 0.020 400 6 98.52 1.48 8 Marathi 300 0.010 60 240 20.00 80.00 9 Malayalam 248 0.010 110 138 44.35 55.65 10 Bengali 113 0.010 36 77 31.86 68.14

110 TABLE 30: NUMERICALLY BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Language Number of Persons who returned the Language as their mother tongue Total Per cent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

11 Gujarati 84 0.004 22 62 26.19 73.81 12 Kannada 56 0.002 9 47 16.07 83.93 13 Konda 50 0.002 50 100.00 14 Nepali 39 0.002 19 20 48.72 51.28 15 Punjabi 25 0.001 9 16 36.00 64.00 16 Koya 13 0.001 13 100.00 Total of Other Languages 45 0.002 38 7 84.44 15.56

All Languag~s Total 2,321,126 100.000 2,030,888 290,238 87.50 12.50

2 Vizianagaram District 1 Telugu 2,035,336 96.420 1,688,976 346,360 82.98 17.02 2 Jatapu 25,097 1.190 25,092 5 99.98 0.02 3 Savara 10,365 0.490 10,363 2 99.98 0.02 40riya 10,215 0.480 6,681 3,534 65.40 34.60 5 Urdu 9,138 0.430 1,666 7,472 18.23 B1.77 6 Konda 6,001 0.280 5,993 8 99.87 0.13 7 Gadaba 4,637 0.220 4,577 60 98.71 1.29 8 Hindi 3,740 0.180 476 3,264 12.7"3 87.27 9 Tamil 2,730 0.130 1,737 993 63.63 36.37 10 Koya 1,283 0.060 1,283 100.00 11 Marathi 614 0.030 26 588 4.23 95.77 12 Malayalam 542 0.030 170 372 31.37 68.63 13 Gujarati 295 0.010 5 290 1.69 98.31 14 Bengali 183 0.010 E:)4 119 34.97 65.03 15 Sindhi 177 0.010 12 165 6.78 93.22 16 Dogri 110 0.010 110 100.00 Total of Other Languages 480 0.020 322 158 67.08 32.92 All Languages Total 2,110,943 100.000 1,747,443 363,500 82.78 17.22

3 Visakhapatnam District 1 Telugu 3,045,058 92.690 1,841,893 1,203,165 60.49 39.51 20riya 82,178 2.500 69,619 12,559 84.72 15.28 3 Urdu 44,069 1.340 8,443 35,626 19.16 80.84 4 Khond/Kondh 26,809 • 0.820 26,808 100.00 5 Hindi 22,913 0.700 2,358 20,555 10.29 89.71 6 Tamil 11,471 0.350 1,691 9,780 14.74 85.26 7 Malayalam 10,957 0.330 471 10,486 4.30 95.70 8 Konda 10,725 0.330 10,717 8·" 99.93 0.07 9 Kui 5,502 0.170 5,502 100.00 10 Bengali 4,652 0.140 49 4,603 1.05 98.95 11 Gadaba 4,425 0.140 4,053 372 91.59 8.41

111 TABLE 30 : NUMERICALLY, BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Language Number of Persons who returned the Language as their mother tongue Total Per cent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

12 Punjabi 2,605 0.080 39 2,566 1.50 98.50 13 Koya 2,363 0.070 2,362 99.96 0.04 14 Marathi 1,720 0.050 26 1;694 1.51 98.49 15 Gujarati 1,531 0.050 54 1,477 3.53 96.47 16 English 1,447 0.040 23 1,424 1.59 98.41 17 Kannada 1,338 0.040 44 1,294 3.29 96.71 18 Parji 1,293 0.040 1,293 100.00 19 Nepali 701 0.020 78 623 11.13 88.87 20 Sindhi 692 0.020 5 687 0.72 99.28 21 Konkani 277 0.010 4 273 1.44 98.56 22 Savara 216 0.010 200 16 92.59 7.41 23" Assamese \ 192 0.010 192 100.00 24 Tulu 41 0.001 41 100.00 25 Manipuri 21 0.001 21 100.00 26 Santali 21 0.001 21 100.00 Total of Other Languages 1,875 0.060 777 1,098 41.44 58.56 All Languages Total 3,285,092 100.000 1,976,509 1,308,583 60.17 39.83

4 East Godavari District 1 Telugu 4,466,563 98.360 3,437,658 1,028,905 76.96 23.04 2 Urdu 47,950 1.060 15,300 32,650 31.91 68.09 3 Hindi 8,051 0.180 1,349 6,702 16.76 83.24 40riya 7,462 0.160 2,665 4,797 35.71 64.29 5 Tamil 5,048 0.110 1,476 3,572 29.24 70.76 6 Malayalam 1,469 0.030 345 1,124 23.49 76.51 7 Marathi '841 0,020 388 453 46.14 53,86 8 Bengali 669 0,020 186 483 27.80 72.20 9 Kannada ·413 0.010 44 369 10.65 89,35 10 Sind hi 396 0,010 396 100.00 11 Koya 379 0.010 379 100.00 12 Gujarati 366 0.010 23 343 6.28 93.72 13 English 340 0,010 18 322 5,29 94.71 14 Punjabi 328 0,010 19 309 5.79 94,21 15 Nepali 314 0.010 156 158 49.68 50.32 16 Savara 158 0.003 158 100.00 Total of Other Languages 475 0.010 254 221 53.47 46.53 All Languages Total 4,541,222 100.000 3,460,418 1,080,804 76.20 \ 23.80

5 West Godavari District 1 Teh,lgu 3,433,315 97,610 2,746,439 686,876 79.99 20,01 2 Urdu 58,883 1.670 25,085 33,798 42,60 57.40

112 TABLE 30 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUIII!BER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Language Number of Persons who returned the Language as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

3 Koya 11,990 0.340 11,984 6 99.95 0.05 4 Hindi 5,795 0.170 3,126 2,669 53.94 46.06 50riya 2,666 0.080 672 1,994 25.21 74.79 6 Tamil 2,204 0.060 775 1,429 35.16 64.84 7 Malayalam 1,016 0.030 575 441 56.59 43.41 8 Marathi ~80 0.020 63 517 10.86 89.14 9 Kannada 263 0.010 38 225 14.45 85.55 10 Nepali 217 0.010 89 128 41.01 58.99 11 Gujarati 177 0.010 29 148 16.38 83.62 12 Bengali 161 0.010 34 127 21.12 78.88 13 Punjabi 105 0.003 8 97 7.62 92.38 14 English 66 0.002 17 49 25.76 74.24 15 ArabiC/Arbi 21 0.001 21 100.00 16 Konkani 20 0.001 19 95.00 5.00 Total of Other Languages 89 0.003 41 48 46.07 53.93 All Languages Total 3,517,568 100.000 2,789,015 728,553 79.29 20.71

6 Krishna District 1 Telugu 3,414,866 92.320 2,254,364 1,160,502 66.02 33.98 2 Urdu 217,243 5.870 82,669 134,574 38.05 61.95 3 Hindi 39,298 1.060 28,338 10,960 72.11 27.89 4 Tamil 15,699 0.420 6,768 8,931 ,43.11 56.89 5 Malayalam 2,979 0.080 622 2,357 20.88 79.12 60riya 2,644 0.070 270 2,374 10.21 89.79 7 Marathi 1,201 0.030' 385 816 32.06 67.94 8 Gujarati 1,180 0.030 28 1,152 2.37 97.63 9 Kannada 1,081 0.030 49 1,032 4.53 95.47 10 Sindhi 775 0.020 5 770 0.65 99.35 11 Punjabi 484 0.010 17 467 3.51 96.49 12 English 385 0.Q10 32 353 8.31 91.69 13 Bengali 365 0.010 118 247 32.33 67.67 14 Nepali 344 0.010 123 221 35.76 64.?4 15 Koya 124 . 0.003 42 82 33.87 66.13 16 Konkani 46 0.001 8 38 17.39 82.61 Total of Other Languages 119 0.003 41 78 34.45 65.55 All Languages Total 3,698,833 100.000 2,373,879 1,324,954 64.18 35.82

7 Guntur District ." 1 Telugu 3,625,517 88.280 2,651,880 973,637 73.14 26.86 2 Urdu 401,942 9.790 210,844 191,098 52.46 47.54 J Hindi 46,231 1.130 36,447 9,784 78.84 21.16

113 TABLE 30 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Language Number of Persons who returned the Language as their mother tongue Total Per cent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

4 Tamil 26,126 0.640 19,193 6,933 73.46 26.54 5 Malayalam 1,844 0.050 448 1,396 24.30 75.70 6 Marathi 1,704 0.040 798 9p6 46.83 53.17 70riya 1,556 0.040 85 1,471 5.46 94.54 8 Kannada 586 0.010 128 458 21.84 78.16 9 Gujarati 501 0.010 113 386 22.55 77.45 10 Nepali 294 0.010 126 168 42.86 57.14 11 Bengali 226 0.010 88 138 38.94 61.06 12 Punjabi 157 0.004 41 116 26.11 73.89 13 English 77 0.002 10 67 12.99 87.01 14 Sind hi \ 60 0.001 60 100.00 15 Gondi 38 0.001 35 '3 92.11 7.89 16 Konkani 23 0.001 8 15 34.78 65.22 Total of Other Languages 117 0.003 55 62 47.01 52.99 All Languages Total 4,106,999 100.000 2,920,299 1,186,700 71.11 28.89

8 Prakasam District 1 Telugu 2,579,902 93.500 2,186,744 393,158 84.76 15.24 2 UrdU 149,337 5.410 93,908 55,429 62.88 37.12 3 Tamil 21,012 0.760 17,237 3,775 82.03 17.97 4 Hindi 7,001 0.250 6,534 467 i 93.33 6.67 5 Marathi 649 0.020 387 262 59.63 40.37 6 Malayalam 574 0.020 168 406 29.27 70.73 7 Kannada 169 0.010 34 135 20.12 79.88 8 Koya 131 0.010 86 45 65.65 34.35 9 Nepali 85 0.003 37 48 43.53 56.47 100riya 63 0.002 23 40 36.51 63.49 11 Gujarati 44 0.002 10 34 22.73 77.27 12 Punjabi 40 0.001 15 25 37.50 62.50 13 Bengali 40 0.001 40 100.00 14 English 30 0.001 20 10 66.67 33.33 15 Sindhi 16 0.001 16 100.00 16 Konkani 13 8 5 61.54 38.46 Total of Other Languages 60 0.002 37 23 61.67 38.33 All Languages Total 2,759,166 100 ..000 2,305,264 453,902 33.55 16.45

9 Nellore District 1 Telugu 2,120,229 88.630 1,667,685 452,544 78.66 21.34 2 Urdu 199,116 8.320 109,685 89,431 55.09 44.91 3 Tamil 61,958 2.590 43,776 18,182 70.65 29.35 4 Hindi 6,222 0.260 1,032 5,190 16.59 83.41

114 TABLE 30 : NUMERICAllY BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Language Number of Persons who retumed the Language as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

5 Malayalam 1,811 0.080 228 1,583 12.59 87.41 6 Marathi 943 0.040 281 662 29.80 70.20 7 Kannada 593 0.030 46 547 7.76 92.24 B Gujarati 293 0.010 88 205 30.03 69.97 90riya 289 0.010 102 187 35.29 64.71 10 Nepali 193 0.010 91 102 47.15 52.85 11 English 168 0.010 108 60 64.29 35.71 12 Bengali 137 0.010 23 114 16.79 83.21 13 Punjabi 84 0.004 33 51 39.29 60.71 14 ArabiclArbi 79 0.003 6 73 7.59 92.41 15 Konkani 52 0.002 1 51 1.92 98.08 16 Tutu 30 0.001 30 100.00 Total of Other Languages 63 0.003 13 50 20.63 79.37 All Languages Total 2,392,260 100.000 1,823,198 569,062 76.21 23.79

10 Chittoor District 1 Tetugu 2,528,917 77.550 2,096,298 432,619 82.89 17.11 2 Tamil 426,008 13.060 316,438 109,570 74.28 25]2 3 Urdu 267,394 8.200 178,487 88,907 66.75 33.25 4 Hindi 16,867 0.520 12,938 3,929 76.71 23.29 5 Kannada 11,900 0.370 8,262 3,638 69.43 30.57 6 Marathi 4,484 0.140 1,269 3,215 28.30 71.70 7 Malayalam 2,629 0.080 508 2,121 19.32 80.68 8 Gujarati 1,467 0.050 116 1,351 7.91 92.09 9 Bhumij 406 0.010 406 100.00 10 Konkani 167 0.010 50 117 29.94 70.06 11 Nepali 156 0.010 79 77 50.64 49.36 12 English 136 0.004 57 79 41.91 58.09 130riya 130 0.004 81 49 62.31 37.69 14 Bengali 79 0.002 29 50 36.71 63·79 15 Punjabi 75 . 0.002 38 37 50.67 49.33 16 Sind hi 29 0.001 6 23 20.69 79.31 Total of Other Languages 274 0.010 224 50 81.75 18.25 All Languages Total 3,261,118 100.000 2,615,286 645,832 80.20 - 19.80

11 Cuddapah District 1 Tetugu 1,935,303 85.340 1,554,198 381,105 80.31 19.69 2 Urdu 310,827 13.710 155,820 155,007 50.13 49.87 3 Hindi 11,696 0.520 9,626 2,070 ~ 82.30 17.70 4 Tamil 4,405 0.190 1,987 2,418 45.11 54·89 5 Marathi 2,901 0.130 374 2,527 12.89 87.11

115 TABLE 30 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Language Number of Persons who returned the Language as their mother tongue Total Per cent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

6 Kannada 1,505 0.070 304 1,201 20.20 79.80 7 Malayalam 773 0.030 350 423 45.28 54.72 8 Gujarati 151 0.010 54 97 35.76 64.24 9 Nepali 60 0.003 29 31 48.33 51.67 10 Punjab; 44 0.002 11 33 25.00 75.00 11 Oriya 42 0.002 4 38 9.52 90.48 12 Bengali 27 0.001 18 9 66.67 33.33 13 English 11 11 100.00 14 Konkani 7 7 100.00 15 Gondi 5 5 100.00 16 Korwa 3 1 2 33.33 66.67 \ Total of Other Langu~.ges 9 9 100.00 All Languages Total 2,267,769 ,100.000 1,722,796 544,973 75.97 24.03

12 Anantapur District 1 Telugu 2,536,002 79.650 2,026,178 509,824 79.90 20.10 2 Urdu 328,505 10.320 134,825 193,680 41.04 58.96 3 Kannada 224,579 7.050 206,358 18,221 91.89 8.11 4 Hindi 62,709 1.970 55,746 6,963 88.90 11.10 5 Tamil 14,893 0.470 5,567 9,326 37.38 62.62 6 Marathi 12,343 0.390 4,974 7,369 40.30 59.70 7 Malayalam 1,715 0.050 530 1.185 30.90 69.10 8 Mundari 1,050 0.030 1,050 100.00 9 English 375 0.010 15 360 4.00 96.00 10 Gujarati 366 0.010 124 242 33.88 66.12 11 Bengali 223 0.010 54 169 24.22 75.78 . 120riya 85 0.003 55 30 64.71 35.29 13 Konkani 80 0.003 50 30 62.50 3750 14 Nepali 75 0.002 49 26 65.33 34.67 1.5 Tulu 69 0.002 34 35 49.28 50.72 16 Punjabi 64 0.002 33 31 51.56 48.44 Total of Other languages 681 0.020 119 562 17.47 82.53 All languages Total 3,183,814 100.000 2,435,761 748,053 76.50 23.50

13 Kurnool District 1 Telugu 2,358,607 79.330 1,874,120 484,487 79.46 20.54 2 Urdu 448,963 15.1'00 223,141 225,822 49.70 50.30 3 Kannada 108,677 3.660 80,974 27,703 74.51 25.49 4 Hindi 23,413 0.790 16,657 6,756 71.14 28.86 5 Marathi 18,386 0.620 2,895 15,491 15.75 84.25 6 Tamil 9,780 .0.330 5,621 4,15~ 57.47 42.53

116 TABLE 30 :. NUMERICALLY BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Language Number of Persons who returned the Language as their mother tongue Total Per cent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

7 Malayalam 889 0.030 217 672 24.41 75.59 8 Gujarati 862 0.030 68 794 7.89 92.11 9 Koya 545 0.020 276 269 50.64 49.36 10 BhililBhilodi 411 0.010 411 100,00 11 Tulu 182 0.010 29 153 15.93 84.07 12 Nepali 126 0.004 9 117 7.14 92.86 13 Sindhi 86 0.003 7 79 8.14 91.86 140riya 56 0;002 24 32 42.86 57.14 15 Bengali 47 0.002 11 36 23.40 76.60 16 Punjabi 39 0.001 17 22 43.59 56.41 Total of Other Languages 1,955 0.070 858 1,097 43.89 56.11 All Languages Total 2,973,024 100.000 2,204,924 768,100 74.16 25.84

14 Mahbubnagar District 1 Telugu 2,587,610 84.090 2,356,198 231,412 91.06 8.94

2 Urdu 261,265 8.490 168,006 93,259 64.30 ~5.70 3' Hindi 178,963 5.820 174,122 4,841 97.29 2.71 4 Kannada 31,459 1.020 27,214 4,245 86.51 13.49 5 Marathi 10,426 0.340 3,727 6,699 35.75 64.25 6 Tamil 4,680 0.150 4,074 606 87.05 12.95 7 Gujarati 477' 0.020 108 369 22.64 77.36 8 Oriya 448 0.020 353 95 78.79 21.21 9 Malayalam 327 0.010 199 128 60.86 39.14 10 Punjabi 82 0.003 29 53 35.37 154.63 11 Nepali 59 0.002 34 25 57.63 42.37 12 Bengali 30 0.001 11. 19 36.67 63.33 13 Bhumij 27 0.001 27 100.00 14 Kharia 12 12 100.00 15 Tulu 11 11 100.00 16 Sindhi 8 8 100.00 Total of Other Languages 1,166 0.040 744 422 63.81 36.19 All Languages Total 3,077,050 100.000 2,734,858 342,192 88.88 11.12

15 Rangareddi District 1 Telugu 2,012,645 78.870 1,127,065 885,580 56.00. 44.00 2 Urdu 303,616 11.900 119,581 184,035 39.39 60.61

3 Hindi 126,469 4.960 82,290 44,179 65.07 ~.93 4 Tamil 37,081 1.45C 4,125 32,956 ." 11.12 88.88 5 Marathi 24,693, 0:970 7,252 17,441 29.37 70.63 6 Kannada 16,313 0.640 3,171 13,142 19.44 80.56 7 Malayalam 14,033 0.550 617 13,416 4.40 95.60

117 TABLE 30 ; NUMERICALLY BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Language Number of Persons who returned the Language as their mother tongue Total Per cent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rurar Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

8 Punjabi 3,506 0.140 92 3,414 2.62 97.38 9 Gujarati '3,285 0.130 522 2,763 15.89 84.11 100riya 3,247 0.130 1,383 1,864 42.59 57.41 11 Bengali 2,834 0.110 159 2,675 5.61 94.39 12 Nepali 1,123 0.040 346 m 30.81 69.19 13 English 887 0.040 50 837 5.64 94.36 14 Gondi 627 0.030 627 100.00 15 Konkani 487 0.020 5 482 1.03 98.97 16 Sindhi 356 0.010 3 353 0.84 99.16 17 BhililBhilodi 299 0.010 80 219 26.76 73.24 18 Assamese \ 95 0.004 8 87 8.42 91.58 19 Turu 61 '0.002 12 49 19.67 80.33 20 Kashmiri 55 0.002 55 100.00 21 Dogri 26 0.001 26 100.00 22 Sanskrit 24 0.001 4 20 16.67 83.33 23 Kaya 18 0.001 8 10 44.44 55.56 24 Manipuri 11 10 9.09 90.91 25 Kharia 10 10 100.00 26 CoorgiIKodagu 10 10 100.00 Total of Other Languages 155 0.010 15 140 9.68 90.32 All Languages Tolal 2,551,966 100.000 1,346,789 1.205,177 52.77 47.23

16 Hyderabad District 1 Telu9u 1,474,186 46.860 1,474,186 100.00 2 Urdu 1,222,357 38.860 1,222,357 100.00 3 Hindi 216,052 6.870 216,052 100.00 4 Tamil 61,244 1.950 61,244 100.00 5 Marathi 58,653 1.860 58,653 100.00 6 Kannada 31,475 1.000 31,475 100.00 7 Gujarati 21,428 0.680 21,428 100.00 8 Malayalam 16,338 0.520 16,338 100.00 9 Punjabi 12,372 0.390 12,372 100.00 10 Sindhi 9,107 0.290 9,107 100.00 11 Bengali 5,930 0.190 5,930 100.00 12 English 4,974 0.160 4,974 100.00 130riya 2,605 0.080 2,605 100.00 14 Konkani 2,294 0.070 2,294 \ - 100.00 15 Nepali 1,382 0.040 1,382 100.00

16 Gondi 1,268 O.Q~C 1,268 100.00

118 TABLE 30 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Language Number of Persons who retumed the Language as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

17 Assamese 878 0.030 878 100.00 18 Kashmiri 511 0.020 511 100.00 19 BhilVBhilodi 445 0.010 445 100.00 20 Dogri 430 0.010 430 100.00 21 Tulu ?42 0.010 242 100.00 22 Manipuri 178 0.010 178 100.00 23 AfBbic:lArbi 83 0.003 83 100.00 24 Bodo/Boro 72 0.002 72 100.00 25 Kuki 72 0.002 72 100.00 26 Konda 34 0.001 34 100.00 Total of Other Languages 1,329 0.040 1,329 100.00 All Languages Total 3,145,939 100.000 3,145,939 100,00

17 Medak District 1 TeJugu 1,84;7,283 81.390 ';618,541 228,742 87.62 12.38. 2 Urdu 259,339 11.430 179,383 79,956 69.17 30.~3. 3 Hindi 85,091 3 ..750 79,016 6,075 92.86 7.14 4 Kannada 46,446 2.050 41,642 4,804 89.66 10.34 5 Marathi 18,416 0.810 15,113 3,303 82.06 17.94 6'Tamil 6,400 0.280 4,361 2,039 68.14 31.86 7 Malayalam 2,238 0.100 619 1,619 27.66 72.34. 8 Gujarati ,\377 0.060 546 831 39.65 60.35 9 Oriya 1,291 0.060 1;095 196 84.82 15.18 10 Bengali 513 0.020 289 224 56.34 43.66 11 Nepali 418 __ q.Q20 203 215 48.56 51.44 12 Punjabi 399 0.020 208 191 52.13 47.87 13 Mundari 110 0.010 110 100.00 14 BhiJilBhiJodi 68 0.003 68 100.00 15 Gondi 67 0.003 54 13 80.60 19.40 16 Konkani 66 " 0.003 7 59 10.61 89.~9 17 English 59 ' 0.003 11 48 18.64 81.36 18 Sindhi 21 0.001 21 . - 100.00 19 Assamese 15 0.001 14 6.67 93.33 'J 20 Koya 9 9 100.00. 21 Konda 9 9 100.00 I- 22 Korku 8 8 100.00 23Dogri 8 5 3 62.50 37.50 24 Kashmiri 100.00

Total of Other Languages ·148 0.010 31 117 ¥ 20.95 79.05 All Languages Total 2,269,800 100.000 1,941,313 328,487 85.53 14.47

119 TABLE 30 : NUMERICAllY BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Language Number of Persons who returned the Language as their mother tongue Total Per cant to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

18 Nizamabad District 1 Telugu 1,534,820 75.320 1,290,726 244,094 84.10 15.90 2 Urdu 282,674 13.870 149,396 133,278 52.85 47.15 3 Hindi 117,320 5.760 107,105 10,215 91.29 8.71 4 Marathi 52,654 2.580 37,409 15,~45 71.05 28.95 5 Kannada 37,189 1.830 35,975 1,214 96.74 3.26 6 Gujarati 4,780 0.240 905 3,875 18.93 81.07 7 Tamil 3,058 0.150 1,977 1,081 64.65 35:35 '8 Punjabi 1,030 0.050 361 669 35.05 64.95 9 Malayalam 444 '0.020 169 275 38.06 61.94 10 Sindhi \ 419 0.020 11 408 2.63 97.37 11 Bengali 113 0,010 61 52 53.98 46.02 12 Nepali 106 0.010 59 47 55.66 44.34 13 Orlya 94 0.010 81 13 86.17 13.83 14 CoorgiIKodagu 67 0.003 67 100.00 15 Gondi 54 0.003 52 2 96.30 3.70 16 English 49 0.002 4 45 8.16 91.84 Total of Other Languages 2,750 0.140 386 2,364 14.04 85.96 All Languages Total 2,037~621 100.000 1,624,677 412,944 79.73 20.27

19 Adllabad District 1 Telugu 1,326,225 63.690 997,qs~ 329,162 75.18 24.82 2 Marathi 265,932 12.770 240,651 25,281 90.49 9.51 3 Urdu 182,179 8.750 81,022 101,157 44.47 55.53 4 Gondi 140,530 6.750 139,663 867 99.38 0.62 5 Hindi 95,437 4.580 78,515 16,922 82.21 17.73 6 Kolami 23,91Oi 1.150 23,785 125 99.48 0.52 7 Tamil 12,967 0.620 11,318 1,649 87.28 12.72 8 Bengali 12,684 0.610 11,034 1,650 86.99 13.01 9 Koya 10,109 0.490 10,070 39 99.61 0.39 10 Kannada 3,152 0.150 2,841 311 90.13 9.87 11 Gujarati 2,913 0.140 1,021 1,892 35.05 64.95 12 Lahnda 2,432 0.120 2,432 100.00 13 Malayalam 1,157 0.060 276 881 23.8? 76.15 14 Qriya 975 0.050 448 527 45.95 54.05 I 15 Punjabi 684 0.030 133 551 19.44 80.56 16 Sindhi 187 0.010 7 180 3.74 \ 96.26 Total of Other Languages 1,006 0.050 624 382 62.03 37.97 All Languages Total 2,082,479 100.000 1,600,903 481,576 76.87 23.13

120 TABLE 30 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Language Number of Persons who returned the Language as theIr mother tongue Total Per cent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

20 Karimnagar Distiict 1 Telugu 2,810,131 92.520 2,302,482 507,649 81.94 18.06 2 Urdu 162,951 5.370 64,5'28 98,423 39.60 6040 3 Hindi 40,229 1.320 33,641 6,588 83.62 16.38

4 Tamil ~,130 0.200 4,000 2,130 6525 34.75 5 Marathi 6,036 0.200 3,953 2,083 6549 3451 60nya 4,897 0.160 1,827 3,070 37.31 62.69 7 Gondi 1,644 0.050 1,638 6 99.64 036 8 Malayalam 1,374 O.OSO 293 1,081 21.32 78.68 9 Punjabi 1,216 0.040 155 1,061 12.75 87.25 10 Kannada 811 0.030 263 548 32.43 67.57 11 Gujarati 809 0.030 99 710 12.24 87.76 12 Bengali 585 0.020 88 497 15.04 84.96 13 Sindhi 303 0.010 8 295 2.64 97.36 14 Nepali 108 0.004 36 72 33.33 66.67 15 English 54 0.002 5 49 9.26 90.74 16 Assamese 30 0.001 30 100.00 Total of Other Languages 178 0.010 151 27 84.83 15.17 All Languages Total 3,037,486 100.000 2,413,167 624,319 79.45 20.55

21 WarangaJ District 1 Telugu 2,367,254 '83.986 1,927,269 439,985 81.41 18.59 2 Hindi 279,057 9.900 265,106 13,951 95.00 5.00 3 Urdu 142,989 5.070 58,124 84,865 40.65 59.35 4 Marathi 16,975 0.600 15,161 1,814 89.31 10.69 5 Tamil 8,237 0.290 5,548 2,689 67.35 32.65 6 Gujarati 999 0.040 65 934 6.51 93.49 7 Malayalam 753 0.030 193 560 25.63 7437 8 Punjabi 669 0.020 20 649 2.99 97.01 9 Kannada 664 0.020 267 397 40.21 59.79 10 Oriya 352 0.010 282 70 80.11 19.89 11 English 310 0.010 2 308 0.65 99.35 12 Sind hi 222 0.010 222 1'00.00 13 Bengali 135 0.010 46 89 34.07 6593 14 Koya 76 0.003 76 100.00 15 Nepali 63 0.002 20 43 31.75 68.25 16 Konkani 20 0.001 20 100.00 Total of Other Languages 57 0.002 31 26 54,,39 45.61 All Languages Total. 2,818,832 100.000 2,272,210 546,622 80.61 19.39

121 I TABLE 30 :, NUMERICALLY BIGGEST LANGUAGES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Language Number of Persons who returned the Language as their mother tongue Total Per cent to Rural Urban Proportion lolal Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

22 Khammam District 1 Telogu 1,735,158 78.310 1,371..514 363,644 79.04 20.96 2 Hindi 210,212 9.490 188,514 21,698 89.68 10.32 3. Koya 141,728 6.400 139,859 1,869. 98.68 q2 4 Urdu 116,036 5.240 60,824 55,212 52.42 47.58 5 Tamil p,239 0.280 4,057 2,182 65.03 34,97 60riya 1,784 0.080 871 913 48.82 51.-;8 7 Marathi - 1.,338 0.060 529 809 39.54 60.46 8. Malayalam 1,334 0.060 594 740 44.53 55.47 9 Bengali 470 O.OZO 344 126 73.19 26.81 10 Kannada \ 345 0<020 193 152 55.94 44.06 11. PunJabi 345 0.020 96 249 27.83 72.17 12 Nepali 295 0.010 120 175 40.68 59.32 13 Gujarati 293 0.010 47 246 16.04 83.96 14 English 108 0.010 39 69 36.11 63.89 15 Konkani 19 0.001 8 11 42.11 57.89 16 Tulu 18 9·001 5 13 27.78 72.22 Total of Other Languages 87 0.004 32 55 36.78 ·63.22 All Languages Total 2,21M09 100.000 1,7E?7,646. 448,163 79.77 20.23

23 Nalgonda District 1 Telugu 2,466,148 86.470 2,193,479 272,669 88.94 11,06

2 Hindi ;1~7,184 8.320 231,028 6,156 97.40 2.60 3 Urdu 139,290 4.880 83,317 55,973 59.82 40.18 4 Tamil 5,087 0.180 3,842 1,245 75.53 24.47 5 Marathi 1,820 0,060 575 1,245 31.59 68 ..i, 6 Malayalam 965. 0.030 457 508 47.36 52.64 7 Kannada 412 0.010 228 184 55.34 44.66 J 80riya 342 0.p10 323 19 94.44 5.56 9 Punjabi 340 0.010 80 260 23.53 76.47 1.0 Nepali 217 0.010 153 64 70.51 29.49 11 Gujarati 166 0.010 83 83 50.00 50.00 12 Bengali 65 P.·002 44 21 67.69 32.31 13 Koya 20 0.001 5 15 25.00 75 ..00 14 English 12 8 4 66.67 33.33 1.5 Sanskrit 6 6 100.00 16 Gondi 5' 5 100.00 Total of Other languages 13 11 2 84.62 15.38 All Languages Total 2,852,092 100.000 2,513,639 338,453 88.13 11.87

122 TABLE 31 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Mother Tpngue Number of Persons who returned the Mother Tongue as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

Andhra Pradesh State 1 Telugu 56,372,574 84.760 43,081,196 13,291,378 76.42 23.58 2 Urdu 5,558,621 8.360 2,203,730 3,354,891 39.65 60.35 3 Lamani/Lambadi 1,292,662 1.940 1,235,910 56,752 95.61 4.39 4 Tamil 668,727 1.010 394,883 273,844 59.05 40.95 5 Kannada 518,224 0.780 406,977 111,247 78.53 21.47 6 Marathi ;496,448 0.750 329,800 166,648 66.43 33.57 7 Hindi 366,441 0.550 52,525 313,916 14.33 85.67 8 Qriya 241,169 0.360 193,149 48,020 80.09 19.91 9 Koya 168,828 0.250 166,464 2,364 98.60 1.40 10 Gondi 141,827 0.210 140,818 1,009 99.29 0.71 11 Sugali 113,415 0.170 105,650 7,765 93.15 6.85 12 Malayalam 66,348 0.100 8,136 58,212 12.26 87.74 1'3 YerukalalYerukula 63,002 0.100 50,027 12,975 79.41 20.59 14 Savara 52,824 0.080 52,629 195 99.63 0.37 15 Gujarati 39,521 0.060 3,385 36,136 8.57 91.43 16 Marwari 35,809 0.050 1,441 34,368 4.02 95.98 17 Bengali 30,154 0.050 12,670 17,484 42.02 57.98 18 Jatapu 25,503 0.040 25,492 11 99.96 0.04 19 Punjabi 24,021 0.040 1,434 22,587 5.97 94.03 20 Kolami 23,910 0.040 23,785 125 99.48 0.52 21 Kuvi 19,985 0.030 19,984 1 99.99 0.01 22 Banjari 19,692 0.030 16,228 3,464 82.41 17.59 23 Relli 13,865 0.020 3,890 9,975 28.06 71.94 24 Sindhi 12,309 0.020 88 12,221 0.71 99.29 25 Konda 9,832 0.020 9,824 8 99.92 0.08 26 English 9,626 0.010 458 9,168 4.76 95.24

Total of Other Mother Tounges 122,671 0.180 80,30~ 42,362 65.47 34.53 All Mother Tounges Total 66,508,008 100.000 48,620,882 17,887,126 73.11 26.89

1 Srikakulam District 1 Telugu 2,134,672 91.970 1,872,943 261,729 87.74 12.26 20riya 135,107 5.820 112,601 22,506 83.34 16.66 3 Savara 42,083 1.810 41,906 177 99.58 - 0.42 4 Urdu 4,075 0.180 989 3,086 24.27 75.73 5 Relli 1,238 0.050 483 755 39.01 60.99 6 Hindi 1,197 0.050 428 769 35.76 64.24 7 Tamil 774 0.030 352 422 45.48 54.52 8 Jatapu 406 0.020 400 6 98.52 1.48 ." 9 Marathi 300. 0.010 60 240 '20.00 80.00 10 Malayalam 248 0.010 110 138 44.35 55.65

123 i TABLE 31 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Mother Tongue Number of Persons who returned the Mother Tongue as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 :3 4 5 6 7

11 YerukalaIYerukula 247 • 0.010 225 22 91.09 8.91 12 Bengali 113 0.010 36 77 31.86 68.14 13 Gujarati 74 0.003 12 62 16.22 83.78 14 Marwari 73 0.003 8 65 10.96 89.04 15 Kannada 56 0.002 9 47 16.07 83.93 16 Nepali 39 0.002 19 20 48.72 51.28 Total of Other Mother Tounges 424 0.020 307 117 72.41 27.59 All Mother Totinges Total 2,321,126 100.000 2,030,888 290,238 87.50 12.50

2 Vi'zianagaram District 1 Telugu \ 2,035,322 96.420 1,688,976 346,346 82.98 17.02 2 Jatapu 25,097 1.190 25,092 5 99.98 0.02 3 Savara 10,365 0.490 10,.363 2 99.98 0.02 4 Urdu 9,138 0.430 1,666 7,472 18.23 81.77 5 Oriya 5,142 0.240 2,947 2,195 57.31 42.69 6 Gadab::. 4,637 0.220 4,577 60 98.71 1.29 7 Hindi 2,848 0.140 420 2,428 14.75 85.25 8 Relli 2;742 0.130 2,029 713 74.00 26.00 9 Tamil 1,396 0.070 477 919 34.17 65.83 10 Yerukala/Yerukula 1,334 0.060 1,260 74 94.45 5.55 11 Koya 1,283 0.060 1,283 100.00 12 Konda 766 0.040 762 4 99.48 0.52 13 Marwari 697 0.030 39 658 5.60 94.40 14 Marathi 614 0.030 26 588 4.23 95.77 15 Malayalam 542 0.030 170 372 31.37 68.63

16 Gujarati 288 0.010 5 283 1.74 .~ 98.26 Total of Other Mother Tounges 8,732 0.41.0 7,351 1,381 84.18 15.82 All Mother Tounges Total 2,110,943 100.000 1,747,443 363,500 82.78 17.22 , 3 Vlsakhapatnam District 1 Telugu 3,044,985 92.690 1,841,827 1,203,158 60.49 39.51 2 Oriya 77,785 2.370 68,280 9,505 87.78 12.22 3 Urdu 44,063 1.340 8,437 35,626 19.15 80.85 4 Hindi 20,897 0.640 2,233 18,664 10.69 89.31 5 Kuvi 19,985 0.610 19,984 1 99.99 0.01 6 Tamil 11,214 0.340 1,492 9,722 13.30 86.70 7 Malayalam 10,954 0.330 471 10,483 4.130 95.70 8 Konda 9,033 0.280 9,033 100.00 9 KhondlKondh 6,403 0.200 6,403 100.00 10 Kui 5,440 0.170 5,440 100.00 11 Bengali 4,652 0.140 49 4,603 1.05 98.95

124 TABLE 31 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Mother Tongue Number of Persons who returned the Mother Tongue as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

12 Gadaba 4,317 0.130 3,945 372 91.38 8.62 13 Relli 3,585 0.110 1,066 2,519 29.74 70.26 14 Punjabi 2.605 0.080 39 2,566 1.50 98.50 15 Koya 2,363 0.070 2,362 1 99.96 0.04 16 Marathi 1,720 0.050 26 1,694 1.51 98.49 17 Gujarati 1,499 0.050 54 1,445 3.60 96.40 18 English 1,447 0.040 23 1,424 1.59 98.41 19 Kannada 1,336 0.040 42 1,294 --3_1.4__ . ~ 96.86- 20 Nepali 696 0.020 78 618 11.21 88.79 21 Sind hi 692 0.020 5 687 0.72 99.28 22 Marwari 671 0.020 13 658 1.94 98.06 23 Rajasthan; 355 0.010 38 317 10.70 89.30 24 Bhoj Puri 315 0.010 315 100.00 25 Konkani 275 0.010 4 271 1.45 98.55 26 Yerukala/Yerukula 254 0.010 196 58 77.17 22.83 Total of Other Mother Tounges 7,551 0.230 4,969 2,582 65.81 34.19 All Mother Tounges Total 3,285,092 100.000 1,976,509 1,308,583 60.17 39.83

4 East Godavari District 1 Telugu 4,466,519 98.360 3,437,614 1,028,905 76.96 23.04 2 Urdu 47,927 1.060 15,282 32,645 31.89 68.11 3 Hindi 5,395 0.120 1,181 4,214 21.89 78.11 4 Tamil 5,048 0.110 1,476 3,572 29.24 70.76 5 Oriya 4,079 0.090 2,209 1,870 54.16 45.84 6 Relli 3,109 0.070 186 2,923 5.98 94.02 7 Marwari 1,751 0.040 34 1,717 1.94 98.06 8 Malayalam 1,465 0.030 341 1,124 23.28 76.72 9 Marathi 841 0.020 388 453 46.14 53.86 10 Bengali 669 0.020 186 483 27.80 72.20 11 Rajasthani 594 0.010 59 535 9.93 90.07 12 Kannada 413 0.010 44 369 10.65 89.35 13 Sindhi 396 0.010 396 100.00 14 Koya 379 0.010 379 100.00 1.5 Gujarati 365 0.010 23 342 6.30 93.70 16 English 340 0.010 18 322 5.29 94.71 ~ta' of Oth~r Mother'Tounges 1,932 0.040 998 934 51.66 48.34 All Mother Tounges Total 4,541,222 100.000 3,460,418 1,080,804 76.20 23.80

.... 5 West Godavari District 1 Telugu 3,433,127 97.600 2,746,405 686,722 80.00 20.00 2 Urdu 58,867 1.670 25,069 33,798 42.59 57.41

125 TABLE 31 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Mother Tongue Number of Persons who returned the Mother Tongue as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

3 Koya 11,990 0.340 11,984 6 99.95 0.05 4 Hindi 2;443 0.070 847 1,596 34.67 65.33 5 Lamani/Lambadi 2,167 0.060 1,883 284 86.89 13.11 6 Tamil 2,092 0.060 747 1,345 35.71 64.29 70riya 1,221 0.040 207 1,014 16.95 83.05 8 Relli 1,059 0.030 79 980 7.46 92.54 9 Malayalam 1,016 0.030 575 441 56.59 43.41 10 Marwari 605 0.020 65 540 10.74 89.26 11 Marathi 580 0.020 63 517 10.86 89.14 12 Sugali 274 0.010 269 5 98.18 1.82 1.3 Rajasthani 269 0.010 53 216 19.70 80.30 14 Kannada \ 263 0.010 38 225 14.45 85.55 15 Nepali 217 0.010 89 128 41.01 58.99 16 Bengali 161 '0.010 34 127 21.12 78.88 Total of Other Mother Tounges 1,217 Q.040 608 609 49.96 50.04 All MotherTounges Total 3,517,.568 100.000 2,789,015 728,553 79.29 20.71

6 Krishna District 1 Telugu 3,414,701 92.320 2,254,259 1,160,442 66.02 33.98 2 Urdu 217,243 .5.870 82,669 134,574 38.05 61.95 3 LamanilLambadi 26,712 0.720 24,572 2,140 91.99 8.01 4 Tamil 11,673 0.320 3,953 7,729 33.86 66.14 5 Hindi 7,888 0.210 836 7,052 10.60 89.40 6 Yerukala/yerukula 4,026 0.110 2,815 1,211 69.92 30.08 7 Sugali 3,888 0.110 2,867 1,021 73.74 26.26 8 Malayalam 2,979 0.080 622 2,357 20.88 79.12 90riya 1,849 0.050 223 1,626 12.06 87.94 10 Marathi 1,200 0.030 385 815 32.08 67.92 11 Gujarati 1,161 0.030 15 1,146 1.29 98.71 12 Kannada 946 0.030 49 897 5.18 94.82 13 Relli 780 0.020 32 748 4.10 95.90 14 Sindhi 775 0.020 5 770 0.65 99.35 15 Punjabi 484 0.010 17 467 3.51 96.49 16 Rajasthani 418 0.010 30 388 7.18 92.82 Total of Other MotherTounges 2,110 0.060 530 1,580 25.12 74.88 All Mother Tounges Total 3,698,833 100.000 2,373,879 1,324,954 64.18 35.82

7 Guntur District 1 Telugu 3,625,180 88.270 2,651,586 973,594 73.14 26.86 2 Urdu 401,518 9.780 210,454 191,064 52.41 47.59 3 Lamani/Lambadi 22,483 0.550 18,880 3,603 83.97 16.03

126 TABLE 31 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Mother Tongue Number of Persons who returned the Mother Tongue as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

45ugali 16Jl87 0.410 15,568 1,319 92.19 7.81 5 YerukalalYerukula 16,710 0.410 13,939 2,771 83.42 16.58 6 Tamil 9,2.17 0.220 5,252 3,965 56.98 43.02 7 Hindi 5,767 0.140 1,739 4,028 30.15 69.85 8 Malayalam 1,835 0.050 439 1,396 23.92 76.08 9 Marathi 1,701 0.040 798 903 46.91 53,09 10 Oriya j;031 0.030 71 960 6.89 93.11 11 Kannada 586 0.010 128 458 21.84 78.16 12 Marwari 533 0.010 53 480 9.94 90.06 13 Relli 511 0,Q10 511 100.00, 14 Gujarati 479 0.010 113 366 23.59 76.41 15 Rajasthani 363 ,0.010 49 314 13.50 86.50 16 Nepali 294 0.010 126 168 42.86. 57.14 Total of Other Mother lounges 1,904 0.050 1,104 800 57.98 42.02 All Mother Tounges Total 4,106,999 100.000 2,920,299 1,186,700 71.11 28.89

8 Prakasam District 1 Telugu 2,579,854 93.500 2,186,696 393,158 84.76 15.24. 2 Urdu 148,561 5,380 93,150 55,411 62.70 37.30 . 3. Tamil 12,E;i05 0.460. 10,392 2,213 82.44 17.56 4 YerukalafYerukula 5,753 0.210 4,223 1,530 73.41 26.59 5 LamanilLambadi 3,634 0.130 3,606 28 99.23 0.77 65ugali 2,368 0.090 2,362 6 99.75 0.25 7 Hindi 889 0.030 539 350 60.63 39.37 8 Marathi 622 0·920 360 262 57.88 42.12 9 Malayalam 569 Q.020 168 401 29.53 70.47 10 Kannada 169 0.010 34 135 20.12 79.88 11 Koya 1.31 _D.Ol0 86 45 65.65 34.35 12 Nepali 85 0.003 37 48 43.53 56.47 13 Rajasthani 80 0.003 15 65 18.75 81.25 14 Oriya 63 0.002 23 40 36.51 63.49 15 Gujarati 44 0.002 10 34 22.73 77.27 16 Bengali 40 0.001 40 100.00 Total of Other Mother lounges 3,699 0.130 3,563 136 96.32- 3.68 AI! Mother Tounges Total 2,759,166 100.000 2,305,264 453,902 83.55 16.45

9 ;1fdlore District 1 Telugu 2,120,162 88.630 1,667,628 452,534 78.66 21.34 2 Urdu 199,116 8.320 109,685 89,431 55.09 44.91 3 Tamil ,52,202 2.180 34,432 17,770 65.96 34.04 4 Hindi 4,472 0.190 677 3,795 15.14 84.86

127 • TABLE 31 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF. SPEAKERS, 1991

Mother Tongue Number of Persons who returned the Mother Tongue as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

5 Malayalam 1,811 0.080 228 1,583 12.59 87.41 6 YerukalalYerukula 1,244 0.050 832 412 66.88 33.12 7 Marwari 1,169 0.050 9 1,160 0.77 99.23 8 Marathi 943 0.040 281 662 29.80 70.20 9 Kannada 593 0.030 46 547 7.76 92.24 100riya 289 0.010 102 187 35.29 64.71 11 Gujarati 239 0.010 88 151 36.82 63.18 12 Nepali 193 0.010 91 102 47.15 52.85 13 Sugali 172 0.010 164 8 95.35 4.65 14 English 168 0.010 108 60 64.29 35.71 15 LamanilLambadi \ 15& 0.010 149 6 96.13 3.87 16 Rajasthani " 150' 0.010 19 131 12.67 87.33 Total of Other MotherTounges 9,182 0.380 8,659 523 94.30 5.70 All Mother Tounges Total 2,392,260 100.000 1,823,198 569,062 76.21 23.79

10 Chittoor District 1 Telugu 2,528,779 77.540 2,096,224 432,555 82.89 17.11 2 Tamil 425,770 13.080 316,298 109,472 74.29 25.71" 3 Urdu 267,388 8.200 178,487 88,901 66.75 33.25 4 Kannada 11,900 0.370 8,262 3,638 69.43 30.57 5 Sugali 11,183 0.340 9,844 1,339 88.03 11.97 i 6 Marath; 4,484 0.140 1,269 3,215 28.30 71.70 7 Hindi 4,125 0.130 1,838 2,287 44.56 55.44 8 Malayalam 2,629 0.080 508 2;121 19.32 80.68 9 Lamani/Lambadi 1,245 0.040 1,217 28 97.75 2.25 10 Gujarati 1,143 0.040 44 1,099 3.85 96.15 11 Saurashtra/Saurashtri 258 0.010 14 244 5.43 94.57 12 YerukalalYerukula 238 0.010 140 98 58.82 41.18

13 Marwari ~ 171 0.010 2 169 1.17 98.83 14 Konkan; t67 0.010 50 117 29.94 70.06 15 Nepali 156 0.010 79 77 50.64 49.36 16 Rajasthani 138 0004 36 102 26.09 73.91 Total of Other Mother Tounges 1,344 0.040 974 370 72.47 27.53 All Mother Tounges Total 3,261,118 100.000 2,615,286 645,832 80.20 19.80

11 Cuddapah District 1 Telugu 1,935,281 85.340 1,554,176 381,105 180.31 19.69 2 Urdu 310,795 13.710 155,813 154,982 50.13 49.87 3 Sugali 8,385 0.370 8,072 313 96.27 3.73 4 Tamil 3,344 0.150 1,366 1,978 40.85 59:15 5 Marathi 2,901 0.130 374 2,527, 12.89 87.11

128 TABLE 31 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991 Mother Tongue Number of Persons who returned the Mother Tongue as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rura.1 Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

6 Hindi 1,836 0.080 669 1,167 36.44 63.56 7 Kannada 1,505 0.070 304 1,201 20.20 79.80 8 Yerukala/Yerukula 1,061 0.050 621 440 58.53 41.47 9 Lamani/Lambadi 837 0.040 837 100.00 10 Malayalam 773 0.030 350 423 45.28 54.72 11 Marwari 438 0.020 10 428 2.28 97.72 12 Rajasthani 188 0.010 35 153 18.62 81.38 13 Gujarati 151 0.010 54 97 35.76 64.24 14 Nepali 60 0.003 29 31 48.33 51.67 150riya 42 0.002 4 38 9.52 90.48 16 Punjabi 37 0.002 11 26 29.73 70.27 Total of Other Mother Tounges 135 0.010 71 64 52.59 47.41 All Mother Tounges Total 2,267,769 100.000 1,722,796 544,973 75.97 24.03

12 Anantapur District 1 Telugu 2,535,993 79.650 2,026,169 509,824 79.90 20.10 2 Urdu 328,419 10.320 134,818 193,601 41.05 58.95 3 Kannada 224,037 7.040 205,816 18,221 91.87 8.13 4 Sugali 53,501 1.680 51,650 1,851 96.54 3.46 5 Marathi 12,342 0.390 4,973 7,369 40.29 59.71 6 Tamil 11,374 0.360 2,933 8,441 25.79 74.21 7 Hindi 5,581 0.180 1,429 4,152 25.60 74.40 8 YerukalalYerukula 3,519 0.110 2,634 885 74.85 25.15 9 Lamani/Lambadi 2,931 0.090 2,557 374 87.24 12.76 10 Malayalam 1,715 0.050 530 1,185 30.90 69.10 11 Mundari 1,050 0.030 1,050 100.00 12 Marwari 420 0.010 36 384 8.57 91.43 13 English 375 0.010 15 360 4.00 96.00 14 Gujarati 303 0.010 122 181 40.26 59.74 15 Bengali 223 0.010 54 169 24.22 75.78 16 Rajasthani 191 0.010 31 160 16.23 83.77 Total of Other Mother Tounges '1,840 0.060 944 896 51.30 48.70 All Mother Tounges Total 3,183,814 100.000 2,435,761 748,053 76.50 23.50

13 Kurnool District 1 Telugu 2,358,226 79.320 1,873,822 484,404 79.46 20.54 2 Urdu 448,866 15.100 223,053 . 225,813 49.69 50.31 3 Kannada 108,655 3.660 80,952 27,703 74.50 25.50 4 Marathi 17,906 0.600 2,871 15,03;;- 16.03 83.97 5 Sugali 15,412 0.520 14,200 1,212 92.14 7.86 6 YerukalafYerukula ·6,083 0.210 4,833 1,250 79.45 20.55

129 TABLE 31 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Mother Tongue Number of Persons who returned the Mother Tongue as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

7 Hindi 5,860 0.200 1,966 3,894 33.55 66.45 8 Tamil 3,677 • 0.120 768 2,909 20.89 79.11 9 Marwari 1,498 0.050 7 1,491 0.47 99.53 10 Malayalam 884 0.030 217 , 667 24.55 75.45 11 Gujarati 858 0.030 68 790 7.93 92.07 12 Koya 545 0.020 276 269 50.64 49.36 13 Lamani/Lambadi 531 0.020 474 57 89.27 10.73 14 Tulu 182 0.010 29 153 15.93 84,07 15 Nepali 126 0.004 9 117 7.14 92.86 16 Rajasthani 95 0.003 8 87 8.42 91.58 Total of Other Mother Tounges 3,620 0.120 1,371 2,249 37.87 62.13 All Mother Tounges Total \ 2,973,024 100.000 2,204,924 768,100 74.16 25.84 "

14 Mahbubnagar District 1 Telugu 2,587,575 84.090 2,356,163 231,412 91.06 8.94 2 Urdu 261,260 8.490 168,001 93,259 64.30 35.70 3 Lamani/Lambadi 169,696 5.520 1'68,508 1,188 99.30 0.70 4 Kannada 30,934 1.010 26,689 4,245 86.28 13.72 5 Marathi 10,426 0.340 3,727 6,699 35.75 64.25 6 Hindi 7;693 0.250 4,823 2,870 62.69 37.31 7 YerukalalYerukula 3,331 0.110· 3,234 97 97.09 2.91 8 Tamil 1,349 0.040 840 .509, 62.27 .37.73 9 Banjari 519 0.020 519 100.00 10 Gujarati 471 0.020 108 363 22.93 77.07 11 Sugali 471 0.020 471 100.00 12 Marwari 340 0.010 44 296 12.94 87.06 130riya 328 0.010 233 95 71.04 28.96 14 Malayalam 326 0.010 199 127 61.04 38.96 15 Punjabi 82 0.003 29 53 35.37 64.63 16 Nepali 59 0.002 34 25 57.63 42.37 Total of Other Mother Tounges 2,190 0.070 1,707 483 77.95 22.05 All Mother Tounges Total 3,077,050 100,000 2,734,858 342,192 88.88 n.12

15 Rangareddi District 1 Telugu 2,012,626 78.870 1,127,050 885,576 56.00 44.00 2 Urdu 303,616 11.900 119,581 184,035 39.39 60.61 3 Lamani/Lambadi 82,289 3:230 73,782 8,507 89.66 10.34 4 Hindi 39,210 1.540 7,765 31,445 \ 19.80 80.20 5 Tamil 34,790 1.360 2,931 31,859 8.42 91.58 6 Marathi 24,682 0.970 7,243 17,439 29.35 70.65 7 Kannada 16,310 0.640 3,171 13,139 19.44 80.56

130 TABLE 31 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED, IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1.991 Mother Tongue Number of Persons who returned the Mother Tongue as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

8 Malayalam 14,029 0.550 617 13,412 4.40 95.60 9 Punjabi 3,324 0.130 92 3,232 2.77 97.23 100riya 3,210 0.130 1,383 1,827 43.08 56.92 11 Gujarati 3,161 .0.120 522 2,639 16.51 83.49 12 Bengali 2,834 0.110 159 2,675 5.61 94.39 13 Marwari 2,243 0.090 161 2,082 7.18 92.82 14 YerukalalYerukula 2,035 0.080 1,150 885 56.51 43.49 15 Banjari 1,233 0.050 342 891 27.74 72.26 16 Nepali 1,123 0.040 346 777 30.81 69.19 17 English 887 0.040 50 837 5.64 94.36 18 Konkani 487 0.020 5 482 1.03 98.97 19 Rajasthani 438 0.020 77 361 17.58 82.42 20 Sindhi 337 0.010 3 334 0.89 99.11 21 Kaikadi 256 0.010 44 212 17.19 82.81 22 Bhoj Puri 227 0.010 28 199 12.33 87.67 23 paradhi 191 0.010 191 100.00 24 Gondi 105 0.004 105 1QO.00 25 Assamese 95 0.004 8 87 8.42 91.58 26 Haryanvi 68 0.003 1 67 1.47 98.53 Total of Other Mother Tounges 2,160 0.090 278 1,882 12.87 87.13 All Mother Tounges Total 2,551,966 100.000 1,346,789 1,205,177 52.77 47.23

16 Hyderabad District 1 Telugu 1,474,180 46.860 1,474,180 100.pO 2 Urdu 1,222,341 38.860 1,222,341 100.00 3 Hindi 184,815 5.880 184,815 100;00 4 Tamil 59,926 1.910 59,926 100:00 5 Marathi 58,627 1.860 58,627 100.00 6 Kannada 31,461 1.000 31,461 100.00 7 Gujarati 20,541 0.650 20,541 100.00 8 Marwari 18,047 0.570 18,047 100.00 9 Malayalam 16,318 0.520 16,318 100.00 10 Punjabi 12,288 0.390 12,288 1.00.00 11 Sindhi 8,834 0.280 8,834 100.00 12 Lamani/Lambadi 7,226 0.230 7,226 1PO,OO 13 Bengali 5,925 0.190 5,925. 100.00 14 English 4,974 0.160 4,974 100.00 150riya 2,542 0.080 2,542 100"00 16 Rajasthani 2,452 0.080 .. 2,452 100.00 17 Konkani 2,281 0.070 . 2,281 100.00 18 Banjar; 1,882 0.060 1,882 100.00

131 TABLE 31 : N~MERICALLY BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Mother Tongue Number of Persons who returned the Mother Tongue as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

19 Nepali 1,382 0.040 1,382 100.00 20 YerUkalalYerukula 1,286 0.040 1,286 100.00 21 Assamese 878 ·'0:030 878 100·90 22 Bhoj Puri 539 0.020 539 100.00 23 Paradhi 437 0.010 437 100.00 24Dogri 426 0.010 426 100.00 25 Kachehhi 241 0.010 241 100.00 26 Tulu 231 0.010 231 100.00 Total of Other Mother Tounges 5,859 0.190 5,859 100.00 All Mother Tounges Total 3,145,939 100.000 3,145,939 100.00

17 Medak District \ 1 Telugu 1,847,246 81.380 1,618,504 228,742 87.62 12.38 12 Urdu 259,339 11.430 179,383 79,956 69.17 30.83 3 Lamani/lambadi 74,121 3.270 73,208 913 98.77 1.23 4 Kannada 46,412 2.050 41,614 4,798 89.66 10.34 5 Marathi 18;242 0.800 14,954 3,288 81.98 18.02 6 Hindi 9,976 0.440 5,333 4,643 53.46 46.54 7 Tamil 3,799 0.170 1,850 1,949 48.70 51.30 8 YerukalalYerukula 2,601 0.120 2,511 90 96.54 3.46 9 Malayalam 2,238 0.100 619 1,619 27.66 72.34 100riya 1,230 0.050 1,034 1196 84.07 15.93 11 Gujarati 759 0.030 436 323 57..44 42.56 12 Bengali 511 0.020 287 224 56.16 43.84 13 Nepali 418 0.020 203 215 48.56 51.44 14 Marwari 403 0.020 81 322 20.10 79.90 15 Punjabi 392 0.020 201 191 51.28 48.72 16 Banjari 224 0.010 208 16 92.86 7.14 17 Rajasthani 180 0.010 74 106 41.11 58.89 18 Mundari 110 0.010 110 100.00 19 Bhoj Pur; 87 0.004 81 6 93.10 6.90 20 Gondi 67 0.003 54 13 80.60 19.40 21 Konkani 66 0.003 7 59 10.61 89.39 22 English 59 0.003 11 48 18.64 81.36 23 Sugali 19 0.001 6 13 31.58 68.42 24 Sindhi 17 0.001 17 100.00 25 Assamese 15 0.001 14 6.67 93.33 26 Maithili 12 0.001 12 100.00 Total'of Other Mother Tounges 1,257 0.060 531 726 42.24 57.76 All Mother Tounges Total 2,269,800 100.000 1,941,313 328,487 85.53 14.47

132 TABLE 31 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991

Mother Tongue Number of Persons who returned the Mother Tongue as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

18 Nizamabad District 1 Telugu 1,534,609 75.310 1,290,515 244,094 84.09 15.91 2 Urdu 282,662 13.870 149,396 133,266 52.85 47.15 3 Lamanillambadi 103,658 5.090 101,984 1,674 98.39 1.61 4 Maralhi 52,489 2.580 37,256 15,233 70.98 29.02 5 Kannada 37,183 1.830 35,969 1,214 96.74 326 6 Hindi 10,071 0.490 3,178 6,893 31.56 68.44 7 Gujarati 3,208 0.160 573 2,635 17.86 82.14 8 Tamil 2,362 0.120 1,376 986 58.26 41.74 9 Marwari 1,682 0.080 217 1,465 12.90 87.10 10 Banjari 1,636 0.080 1,581 55 96.64 3.36 11 Punjabi !;l65 0.050 356 1$.09 36.89 63.11 12 YerukalaNerukula 679 0.030 584 95 86.01 13.99 13 Malayalam 444 0.020 169 275 38.06 61.94 14 Sindhi 349 0.020 7 342 2.01 97.99 15 Rajasthani 207 0.010 97 110 46.86 53.14 16 Vadari 161 0.010 161 100.00 Total of Other Mother Tounges 5,256 0.26Q 1,258 3,998 23.93 76.07 All Mother Tounges Total 2,037,621 100·000 1,624,677 412,944 79.73 20.27

19 Adilabad District 1 Telugu 1,325,409 63.6!?0 996,258 329,151 75.17 24.83 2 Marathi 262,120 12.590 236,858 25,262 90.36 9.64 3 Urdu 182,179 8.750 81,022 101,157 44.47 55.53 4 Gondi 139,892 6.72Q 139,039 853 99.39 0.6.1 5 LamanVLambadi 70,992 3.410 68,488 2,504 96.47 3.53 6 Kolami 23,910 1.150 23,785 125 99.48 0.52 7 Hindi 16,945 0.81.0 5,823 11,122 34.36 65.64 8 Bengali 12,585 0.600 10,941 1,644 86.94 13.06 9 Koya 10,109 0.490 10,070 39 99.61 0.39 10 Banjari 3,184 0.150 2,782 402 87.37 12.63 11 Kannada 3,152 0.150 2,841 311 90.13 9.87 12 Marwari 3,047 0.150 515 2,532 16.90 83.10 13 Gujarati 2,621 0.130 853 1,768 32.54 67.46 14 Lahnda 2,432 0.120 2,432 10().00 15 Tamil 1,980. 0.100 361 1,619 18.23 81.77 16 Malayalam 1,157 0.060 276 881 23.85 76.15 Total of Other Mother Tounges 20,765 1.000 18,559 2,206 89.38 10.62 All Mother Tounges Total 2,082,479 100.0_00 1,600,903 481,576.or 76.87 23.13

133 I TABLE 31 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991 Mother Torgue Number of Persons who retumed the Mother Tongue as their mother tongue Tolal Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

20 Karlmnagar District 1 Telugu 2,809,824 92.510 2,302,258 507,566 81.94 18.06 2 Urdu 162,945 5.360 64,522 98,423 39.60 60.40 3 LamanilLambadi 31,618 1.040- 30,097 1,521 95.19 4.81 4 Hindi 7,776 0.260 3,271 4,505 42.07 57.93 5 Marathi 5,762 0.190 3,718 2,044 64.53 35.47 60riya 3,951 0.130 1,704 2,247 43.13 56.87 7 Tamil 3,729 0.120' 2,063 1,666 55.32 44.68 8 Yerukala/Yerukula 2,401 0.080 1,937 464 80.67 19.33 9 Gondi 1,644 0.650 1,638 6 99.64 0.36 10 Malayalam \ 1,364 0.050 ,283 1,081 20.75 79.25 11 PunJabi 829 0.030 120 709 14.48 85.52 12 Kannada 811 0.030 263 548 32.43 67.57 13 Gujarati 679 0.020 93 586 13.70 86.30 14 Bengali 585 0.020 88 497 15.04 84.96 15 Relli 363 0.010 363 100.00 16 Marwari 323 0.01'0 44 279 13.62 86.38 Total of Other Mother Tounges 2,882 0.100 1,068 1,814 37.06 62.94 All Mother Tounges Total 3,037,486 100.000 2,413,167 624,319 79.45 20.55

21 Warangal District 1 Telugu 2,367,207 83.980 1,927,222 439,985 81.41 18.59 2 lamanilLambadi 260,806 9.250 252,803 8,003 96.93 3.07 3 Urdu 142,977 5.070 58,112 84,865 40.64 59.. 36 4 Marathi 14,892 0.530 13,093 1,799 87.92 12.08 5 Banjari 9,923 0.350 9,861 62 99.38 0.62 6 Hindi 7,036 0.250 2,309 4,727 32.82 67.18 7 Yerukala/Yerukula 4,804 0.170 4,194 610 87.30 12.70 8 Tamil 3,399 0.120 1,334 2,065 39.25 60.75 9 Marwari 1,035 0.040 49 986 4.73 95.27 10 Gujarati 920 0.030 53 867 5.76 94.24 11 Malayalam, 753 0.030 193 560 25.63 74.37 12 Kalinada 664 0.020 267 397 40.21 59.79 13 Punjabi 662 0.020 20 642 3.02 96.98 140riya 340 0.010 274 66 80.59 19.41 15 English 310 0.010 2 308 0.65 99.35

16 Kachehhi 176 0.010 176 -I 100.00 Total of Oth~r Mother Tounges 2,928 0.100 2,424 504 82.79 17.21 All Mother Tounges Total 2,818,832 100.000 2,272,210 546,622 80.61 19.39

134 TABLE 31 : NUMERICALLY BIGGEST MOTHER TONGUES ARRANGED IN DESCENDING ORDER OF THE NUMBER OF SPEAKERS, 1991 Mother Tongue Number of Persons who retumed the Mother Tongue as their mother tongue Total Percent to Rural Urban Proportion total Rural Urban population 2 3 4 5 6 7

22 Khammam District 1 Telugu 1,735,068 78.300 1,371,424 363,644 79.04 20.96 2 LamanULambadi 198,430 8.960 184,662 13,768 93.06 6.94 3 Koya 141,728 6.400 139,859 1,869 98.68 1.32 4 Urdu 116,036 5.240 60,824 55,212 52.42 47.58 5 Hindi 10.892 0.490 3.572 7,320 32.79 67.21 6 Tamil 4,815 0.220 2,878 1,937 59.77 40.23 7 YerukalaNerukula 1.424 0.060 1,179 245 82.79 17.21 8 Malayalam 1.334 0.060 594 740 44.53 55.47 9 Marath; 1,331 0.060 522 809 39.22 60.78 100nya 1,297 0.060 856 441 66.00 34.00 11 Relli 473 0.020 15 458 3.17 96.83 12 Bengali 470 0.020 344 126 73.19 26.81 13 Kannada 345 0.020 193 152 55.94 44.06 14 Punjabi 336 0.020 96 240 28.57 71.43 15 Nepali 295 0.010 120 175 40.68 59.32 16 Rajasthan; 260 0.010 34 226 13.08 86.92 Total of Other Mother Tounges 1,275 0.060 474 801 37.18 62.82 All Mother Tounges Total 2,215,809 100.000 1,767,646 448,163 79.77 20.23

23 Nalgonda District 1 Telugu 2,466,029 86.460 2,193,477 272,552 88.95 11.05 2 LamanilLambadi 233,028 8.170 228,164 4,864 97.91 2.09 3 Urdu 139,290 4.880 83,317 55,973 59.82 40.18 4 YerukalaNerukula 2,895 0.100 2,530 365 87.39 12.61 5 Hind; 2,829 0.100 1,649 1,180 58.29 41.71 6 Tamil 2,192 0.080 1,312 880 59.85 40.15 7 Marathi 1,723 0.060 555 1,168 32.21 67.79 8 Malayalam 965 0.030 457 508 47.36 52.64 9 Sugali 602 0.020 602 100.00 10 Banjari 597 0.020 568 29 95.14 4.86 11 Kannada 412 0.010 228 184 55.34 44.66 120riya 342 0.010 323 19 94.44 5.56 13 Punjabi 340 0.010 80 260 23.53 76.47 14 Nepali 217 0.010 153 64 70.51 29.49 15 Gujarati 157 0.010 83 74 52.87 47.13 16 Bengali 65 0.002 44 21 67.69 32.31 Total of Other Mother Tounges 409 0.010 97 312 23.72 76.28 All Mother Tounges Total 2,852,092 100.000 2,513,639 338,453 88~'3 11.87

135 \ H'OUSING -AND HOUSEHOLD AMENITIES TABLE 32: DISTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE OF HOUSE OCCUPIED, 1991

District _ Jotall Total No. of Per cent households occupying houses of type RuraV households Permanent Semi- Temporary Urban permanent Total Serviceable Non- serviceable 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Andhra Pradesh Total 13,708,670 38.41 22.58 39.01 30.74 8.27 Rural 10,340,765 29.77 25.24 44.99 35.82 9.17 Urban 3,367,905 64.94 14.42 20.64 15.12 5.52

(1

1 Srikakulam Total 512,020 26.85 8.27 64.88 61.03 3.85 Rural 452,775 24.10 7.88 68.02 64.21 3.81 Urban 59,245 47.88 11.23 40.89 36.79 4.10

2 Vizianagaram Total 461.495 32.64 2.86 64.50 60.84 3.66 Rural 386,905 28.05 2.48 69.47 65.80 3.67 Urbah 74,590 56.45 4.84 38.71 35.13 3.58

3 Visakhapatnam Total 722,745 41.76 4.52 53.71 50.58 3.13 Rural 447,945 25.91 4.46 69.63 66.02 3.61 Urban 274,800 67.60 4.63 27.77 25.41 2.36

4 East Godavari To.tal 1,007,820 44.30 12.90 42.80 26.50 16.30 Rural 784,715 40.11 13.98 45.91 27.25 18.66 Urban 223,105 59.04 9.11 31.84 23.85 8.00

5 West Godavari Total 770,070 33.80 11.97 54.23 35.04 19.20 Rural 619,655 29.96 11.73 58.31 37.55 20.76 Urban 150,415 49.59 12.95 37.46 24.69 12.77

6 Krishna Total 824,910 35.55 11.51 52.94 39.64 13.31 Rural 551,615 24.98 11.40 63.62 48.70 14.92 Urban 273.295 56.89 11.72 31.39 21.34 10:05

7 Guntur Total 933.260 38.55 17.28 44.17 26.97 17.20 Rural 680,600 32.75 18.85 48.40 30.73 17.67 Urban 252,660 54.16 13.06 32.78 16.83 15.95

8 Prakasam Total 600.890 40.11 19.04 40.86 31.35 9.51 Rural 504.970 37.08 19.83 43.09 33.51 9.58 Urban 95,920 56.04 14.84 29.12 19.99 9.13 , 9 Nellore Total 545,075 36.75 15.60 47.65 42.02 5.64 Rural 427,325 30.60 17.25 52.15 46.07 6.07 Urban 117,750 59.07 9.60 31.34 27.29 4.05

138 TABLE 32: DISTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE OF HOUSE OCCUPIED, 1991

District Totall Total No. of Per cent households occupying houses of type Rural! households Permanent Semi- Temporary Urban permanent Total Serviceable Non- serviceable 1 . 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

10 Chittoor Total 679,330 41.38 6:25 52.31' 51.14 1.23 Rural 552,205 34.81 5.87 59.33 58.12 1.21 Urban 127;125 69.94 7.91 22.15 20.86 1.29

11 Cuddapah Total 484,715 32.60 32.62 34.79 33.72 1.06 Rural 378.,870 24.98 34.85 40.17 39.06 1.11 Urban 105,845 59.85 24.63 15.52 14.62 0.90

12 Anantapur Total 610,865 32.08 46.26 21.65 17.97 3.68 Rural 475,850 24.57 51.93 23.50 20.01 3.49 Urban 135,015 58.57 26.30 15.13 10.79 4.34

13 Kumool Total 551,040 22.13 57.80 20.07 9.67 10.40 Rural 413,550 12.67 67.94 19.39 9.88 9.51 Urban 137,490 50.57 27.31 22.12 9.03 13.09

14 Mahbubnagar Total 574,820 24.77 36.92 38.31 33.65 4.66 Rural 516,885 20.25 38.21 41.54 36.60 4.94 Urban 57,~35 65.12 25.43 9.45 7.30 2.16

15 Rangareddl Total 473,585 67.19 24.49 8.32 6.48 1.84 Rural 250,510 53.48 35.42 11.10 9.00 2.10 Urban 223,075 82.59 .12.21 5.20 3.65 1.55

16 Hyderabad Total 461,070 78.40 18.34 3.26 2.61 0.65 Rural No Rural Area Urban 461,070 78.40 18.34 3.26 2.61 0.65

17 Medak Total 414,415 35.72 48.67 15.62 12.55 3.07 Rural 355,815 30.30 52.65 17.05 13.66 3.40 Urban 58,600 68.63 24.46 6.91 5.85 1.06

18 Nizamabad Total 388,090 43.78 38.32 17.90 12.25 5.65 Rural 317,110 39.13 42.07 18.80 12.97 5.83 Urban 70,980 64.56 21.57 13.88 9.05 4.83

19 Adilabad Total 424,750 39.07 40.38 20.55 9.77 10.17 Rural 332,130 32.87 43.26 23.86 11.20 12.67 Urban 92,620 61.30 30.06 8.65 ~65 3.99

139 TABLE 32: DISTRlaUTION'OF HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE OF HOUSE OCCUPIED, 1991

District Total! Total No. of Per cent households occupying houses of type Rural! households Perrrii:ment Semi- Temporary Urban permanent TotCiiI Serviceable Non- serviceable 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

20 Karimnagar Total 640,130 42.17 41.82 16.00 11.31 4.70 Rural 517,725 33.82 47.96 18.2!1 12.86 5.35 Urban 122,405 77.49 15.86 6.66 4.74 1.92

,21 Warangal Tqtal 580,645 35.78 30.66 33.56 27.69 5.87 Rural 480,050 26.89 3;3.39 39.74 32.86 6.86 Urban 100,595 78.23 17.64 4.13 3.02 1.11

,22 Khammam Total 463,550 31.04 8.01 60.94 36.71 24.24 Rural 373,945 22.91 7.44 69.65 42.07 27.57 Urban 89,605 64.97 10.40 24.63 14.32 10.31 \ 23 Nalgonda Total. 583,380 28.68 30.7·3 40.59 37.88 2.71 Rural 519,615 23.39 32.57 44.04 41.30 2.74 Urban 63,765 71.82 15.72 12.46 10.04 2.42

140 TABLE 33: AVAILABILITY OF ELECTRICITY, SAFE DRINKING WATER AND TOILET FACILITIES TO HOUSEHOLDS, 1991

District Totall Total No. of Per cent households having Rural! households Electri- Safe Toilet Electri- Toilet Electri- All None Urban city drink- city and and city the of the ing safe safe and three three water drinking drinking toilet facili- facili- water water ties ties 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Andhra Pradesh Total 13,708,670 46.30 55.08 18.40 27.85 12.95 17.37 12.27 26.12 Rural 10,340,765 37.50 48.98 6.62 19.20 3.71 5.87 3.27 32.40 Urban 3,367,905 73.31 73.82 54.60 54.42 41.33 52.69 39.90 6.81

1 Srikakulam Total 512,020 29.09 17.66 5.23 6.27 2.08 4.81 1.97 59.21 Rural 452,775 24.84 14.47 1.97 3.44 0.43 1.60 0.34 63.85 Urban 59,245 61.63 42.09 30.08 27.86 14.73 29.38 14.41 23.77

2 Vizianagaram Total 461,495 30.04 27.64 7.48 10.68 4.24 6.88 4.03 52.62 -Rural 386,905 24.06 19.39 2.45 4.48 0.72 2.05 0.64 60.11 Urban 74,590 61.08 70.41 33.59. 42.88 22.52 31.98 21.65 10.66

3 Visakhapatnam Total 722,745 42.49 43.76 20.60 22.72 12.51 19.76 12.05 36.10 -Rural 447,945 25.75 30.71 3.56 9.46 1.60 2.84 1.25 52.63 Urban 274,800 69.79 65.02 48.36 44.33 30.31 47.34 29.64 9.15

4 East Godavari Total 1,007,820 39.15 44.36 20.10 21.32 12.62 18.48 11.76 37.05 Rural 784,715 31.54 35.38 11.22 1~.11 5.09 9.77 4.44 45.40 Urban 223,105 65.91 75.94 51.34 50.18 39.11 49.10 37.50 7.70

5 West Godavari Total 770,070 38.63 47.90 20.20 20.79 12.62 18.57 11.74 33.53 Rural 619,655 32.86 41.09 12.72 14.29 6.30 11.30 5.61 39.01 Urban 150,415 62.37 75.96 51.00 47.59 38.67 48.53 36.99 8.47

6 Krishna T9tal 824,910 45.18 54.10 28.78 28.42 21.86 26.34 20.01 28.56 Rural 551,615 33.31 40.17 11.82 14.22 6.56 10.75 6.03 40.20 Urban 273,295 69.13 82.22 63.01 57.10 52.75 57.80 48.23 5.06

7 Guntur Total 933,260 39.52 53.88 19.27 24.39 14.23 18.10 13.50 30.56 Rural 680,600 32.53 45.18 9.79 16.42 6.43 8.94 5.97 38.32 Urban 252,660 58.34 77.30 44.80 45.86 35.23 42.79 33.80 9.64

8 Prakasam Total 600,890 39.05 48.18 9.33 18.55 5.31 8.82 5.03 31.08 Rural 504,970 34.31 47.35 4.74 15.18 2.68 4.26 . 2.43 33.30 Urban 95,920 64.02 52.56 33.49 36.28 19.15 32.79 18.75 19.40

9 NelJore Total 545,075 45.79 60.20 14.27 28.42 9.52 +3.42 8.91 22.19 Rural 427,325 39.36 58.35 5.59 23.88 3.92 4.82 3.39 25.95 Urban 117,750 69.12 66.94 45.79 44.88 29.82 44.65 28.95 8.55

141 TABLE 33: AVAILABiliTY OF ELECTRICITY, SAFE DRINKING WATER AND TOILET FACILITIES TO HOUSEHqLDS, 1991

District TotalL ~ Total No. of Per cent households having Rural! households. Electri- Safe Toilet Electri- Toilet Electri- All None Urban city drink- city and and city the of the ing safe safe and three three water drinking drinking toilet facili- facili- water water ties ties 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

10 Chittor Total 679,330 5p.05 81.31 14.52 44.40 11.28 13.68 10.57 7.91 Rural 552,205 49.15 80.82 5.30 39.41 3.91 4.51 3.25 9.32 Urban 127,125 80.69 83.45 54.56 66. DB 43.29 53.51 42.38 1.B1

11 Cuddapah Total 484,715 59.87 .83.21 13.61 50.03 11.87 12.75 11.15 6.82 Rural 378,870 54.61 82.02 5.59 44.79 4.61 4.79 3.94 8.04 Urban 105,845 78.72 87.48 42.29 68.82 37.83 41.24 36.95 2.45 \ 12 Anantapur Total ·,610,865 54.04 84.86 10.81 45.63 9.43 9.99 8.75 6.59 Rural 475,850 49.25 83.29 3.72 40.43 3.05 2.92 2.40 7.74 Urban 135,015 70.90 90.38 35.81 63.96 31.94 34.91 31.14 2.57

13 Kurnool Total 551,040 45.38 71.89 13.24 33,78 10.91 12.21 10.14 16.25 Rural 413,550 39.06 66.85 4.57 26.45 3.43 3.67 2.81 20.26 Urban 137,490 64.39 87.06 39.32 55.83 33.43 37.89 32.19 4.18

14 Mahbubnagar Total 574,820 30.83 73.18 9.12 23.00 7.17 8.56 6.75 18.84 Rural 516,885 26.21 71.83 4.71 18.65 3.33 4.24 3.00 20.46 Urban 57,935 72.07 85.23 48.46 61.82 41.44 47.07 40.27 4.32

15 Rangareddl Total 473,585 59.78 70.29 35.83 43.82 26.02 . 34.43 24.93 13.43 Rural 250,510 41.15 68.36 10.95 30.45 8.61 9.56 7.44 20.72 Urban 223,075 80.71 72.46 63.76 58.82 45.59 62.35 44.58 5.26

16 Hyderabad Total 461,070 . 90.44 86.48 87.71 79.02 76.62 84.99 74.48 1.51 Rural Urban 461,070 90.44 86.48 87.71 79.02 76.62 84.99 74.48 1.51

17 Medak Total 414,415 46.08 58.87 14.53 26.83 8.73 13.92 8.39 21.62 Rural 355,815 39.91 57.65 6.95 22.24 3.73 6.39 3.42 24.43 Urban 58,600 83.54 66.28 60.56 54.73 39.13 59.58 38.51 4.56

18 Nizamabad Total 388,090 58.14 57.33 14.64 30.66 9.41 13.85 8.78 15.03 Rural 317,110 54.21 54.45 5.28 26.15 4.:78 4.79 2.41 17.38 Urban 70,980 '75.71 70.16 56.44 50.82 39.00 54.31 37.26 4.56

142 TABLE 33: AVAILABILITY OF ELECTRICITY, SAFE DRINKING WATER AND TOILET FACILITIES TO HOUSEHOLDS, 1991

District Total! Total No. of Per cent households having Rurall households Electri- Safe Toilet Electri- Toilet Electri- All None Urban city drink- city and and city the of the ing safe safe and three three water drinking ~drinking toilet facili- facili- water water ties ties 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

19 Adilabad Total 424,750 39.90 37.29 11.43 16.88 6.68 10.80 6.35 39.39 Rural 332,130 31.28 31.98 5.01 10.22 2.90 4.53 2.62 46.75 Urban 92,620 70.82 56.31 34.45 40.76 20.23 33.28 19.70 12.98

20 Karimnagar Total 640,130 63.91 27.86 14.84 16.73 6.28 14.34 6.08 24.66 Rural 517,725 58.98 24.72 5.77 12.34 1.66 5.40 1.51 28.44 Urban 122,405 84.79 41.16 53.23 35.32 25.80 52.15 25.42 8.66

21 Warangal Total 580,645 48.7.d 41.05 15.17 20.00 8.51 14.53 8.17 30.37 Rural 480,050 41.43 37.19 5.56 13.77 1.94 5.16 1.73 34.96 Urban 100,595 80.98 59.47 61.01 49.72 39.84 59.25 38.89 8.46

22 Khammam Total 463,550 38.65 50.01 13.92 18.04 8.29 13.38 7.96 2.9.18 Rural 373,945 31.14 46.87 5.95 12.03 3.10 5.54 2.84 33.87 Urban 89,605 69.99 63.08 47.21 43.11 29.97 46.10 29.30 9.60

. 23 Nalgonda Total 583,380 44.28 57.99 10.34 25.20 5.96 9.94 5.68 22.81 Rural 519,615 40.11 57.51 5.29 22.46 2.80 4.92 2.54 24.73 Urban 63,765 78.20 61.92 51.50 47.55 31.75 50.78 31.26 7.20

143 \ • URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS \

I TABLE 34: URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District Population its components/ Cityl Town Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

Amadalavalasa (M) Srikakulam 34,395 17,299 17,096 Ichchapuram (M) Srikakulam 29,654 14,387 15,267 Mandasa (P) Srikakulam 8,508 4,221 4,287 Narasannapeta (P) Srikakulam 20,131 10,163 9,968 Palakonda (P) Srikakulam 24,748 12,313 12,435 Palasa (P) Sri.kakulam 15,581 7,558 8,023 Kasibugga [P] Srikakulam 17,476 8,910 8,566 Rajam [PJ Srikakulam 14,285 7,195 7,090 Sompeta [P] Srikakulam 15,785 7,740 8,045 Srikakulam [MJ Srikakulam 88,883 44,801 44,082 Tekkali [P] Srikakulam 20,792 10,424 10,368

Bobbili (M) Vizianagaram 43,249 21,681 21,568 CheepurupalJe (P) Vizianagaram 19,011 9,430 9,581 Kondapalem @ Sriran Nagar (P) Vizianagaram 19,235 9,811 9,424 t:lellimarfa (P) Vizianagaram 18,051 9,129 8,922 f»arvathipuram (M) Vizianagaram 43,497 21,63~ 21,861 Salur (M) Vizianagaram 43,435 21,406 22,029

Vizianagaram (U.A.) Vizianagaram 177,022 88,047 88,975 (A) Vizianagaram(M+OG) Vizianagaram 161,331 80,228 81,103 (01) Vizianagaram (M) Vizianagaram 160,359 79,730 80,629 (02) Jammunarayanapuram (OG) Vizianagaram 972 498 474 (6) Gajularega (P) Vizianagaram 11,514 5,741 5,773 (C) Kanapaka (P) Vizianagaram 4,177 .2,078 2,099

Anakapalle (M) Visakhapatnam 84,356 _41,877 42,479 6heemunipatnam (M) Visakhapatnam 42,061 20,796 21,265 Chodavaram (P) Visakhapatnam 24,429 12,151 12,278 Madugula (P) Visakhapatnam 12,004 5,904 6,100 Narsipatnam (P) Visakhapatnam 29,096 14,630 14,466 Payakaraopet (P) Visakhapatnam 21,241 10,703 10,538 Pendurthi (P)* Visakhapatnam 9,784 5,140 4,644 Upper Sileru Project Site Camp Visakhapatnam 5,178 2,979 2,199 Yelamanchili (P) Visakhapatnam 23,316 11,638 11,678

Visakhapatnam (U.A.) Visakhapatnam 1,057,118 545,744 511,374 (A) Visakhapatnam (Me) Visakhapatnam 752,037 387,784 364,253 (6) Gopalpatnam (P&OG) Visakhapatnam 42,936 22,211 20",725 (01) Gopalapatnam (P) Visakhapatnam 30,600 15,593 15,007 (02) Adivivaram (OG) Visakhapatnam 12,336 6,618 5,718 (C) Vepagunta (P) * Visakhapatnam 12,578 6,392 6,186 (D) Venkatapuram (P) * Visakhapatnam 9,517 4,813 4,704 Note: Town names with asterisk mark ('J denote places treated as town for the first time in 1991. .. Town names with double asterisk mark (•• ) denote places treated as town for the first time in 1981 and continuing as such in 1991.

147 TABLE 34: URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District" Population its components! City! Town Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

(E) Gajuvaka (P+OG) Visakhapatnam 45,784 23,928 21,856 (01) Gajuwaka (P)' Visakhapatnam 42,915 22,476 20,439 (02) Yarada (OG) Visakh apatnam 2,869 1,452 1,417 (F) Mindi (P)' Visakhapatnam 15,654 8,124 7,530 (G) Nathayyapalem (P&OG) Visakhapatnam 12,603 6,488 6,115 (01) Nathayyapalem{lncl.Tungal Visakh apatnam 12,045, 6,211 5,834 (02) Jaggarajupeta (OG) Visakh apatnam 558 277 281 (H) Akkireddipalem (P)' Visakhapatnam 5,872 3,013 2,859 (I) China Gantyada (P&OG) Visakh apatnam 24,196 12,736 11,460 (01) China Gantyada Incl.Thoka Visakhapatnam 22,098 11,647 10,451 (02) Kanithi (OG) Visakh apatmim 2,098 1,089 1,009 (J) Vadlapudi (P&OG) Visakh apatnam 15,063 7,755 7,308 (01) Vadlapudi (P)' Visa~hapatnam 9,885 5,077 4,808 (02) Kurmannapaiem (OG) Visakhapatnam 2,658 1,407 1,251 (03). Fakeertakya (0 G) \,. Visak~apatnam 2,520 1,271 1,249 (K) Aganampudi (P)' Visakhapatnam 12,999 6,543 6,456 (L) Ukkunagaram Steelplantarea Visakhapatna{l1 8,937 4,872 4,065 (M) Peda Gantyada(lncl.Dibbapa Visakhapatnam 51,676 26,875 24,801 (N) China Gadila (P &OG) Visakhapatnam 47,266 24,210 23,056 (01) China Gadila (P)' Visakhapatnam 32,158 16,319 15,839 (02) Yendada (OG) Visakhapatnam 2,470 1,296 1,174 (03) Rishikonda (OG) Visakhapatnam 1,442 845 597 (04) Pothinamallayyapalem (0 G) Visakhapatnam 2,788 1,390 1,398 (05) Madhuravada (OG) Visakhapatnam 8,408 4,360 4,048

Amalapuram (M) East Godavari 46,029 22,883 23,146 Bandarulanka (P)" East Godavari 11,106 '. 5,486 5,620 Machavaram (P) East Godavari 16,147 8,031 8,116 Mandapeta (P) East Godavari 42,453 20,859 21,594 Peddapuram (M) East Godavari 42,806 20,988 21,818 Pithapuram (M) East Godavari 44,061 21,827 22,234 Ramachapdrapuram (M) East Godavari 36,788 18,447 18,341 Rampachodavaram (P)' East Godavari 7,847 4,216 3,631 Razole (P) East Godavari 11,965 5,943 6,022 Samalkot (M) East Godavarj 48,760 24,041 24,719 Tuni (M) East Godavari 43,904 21,663 22,241

Rajahmundry (U.A.) East Godavari 401,397 202,597 ,198,800 (A) Rajahmundry (M+Ogs) East Godavari 355,934 179,746 176,188 (01) Rajahmundry (M) East Godavari 324,851 163,459 161,392 (02) Katheru (OG) East Godavari 18,921 9,5!t1 9,330 (03) Hukumpet (OG) Eas~ Godavari 3,511 1,894 1,617 (04) Bommuru (OG) East Godavari 8,,651 4,802 3,849 (B) Rajahmundry (NMA) East Godavari 10,110 5,109 5,001 (C) Dowleswaram (P) East Godavari 35,353 17,742 17,611

148 TABLE 34: URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District Population its components! City! Town Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5

Kakinada (U.A.) East Godavari 327,541 163,684 163,857 (A) Kakinada (M+OG) East Godavari "298,050 148,566 149,484

(01) Kakinada (M~ East Godavari 279,980 139,510 140,470 (02) Turangi (R) (OG) East Godavari 14,390 7,194 7,196 (03) Chidiga (OG) East Godavari 3,680 1,862 1,818 (B) Ramanayyapeta (P)*" East GOdavari 16,063 8,354 7,709 (C) Suryaraopet (P)"" East Godavari 13,428 6,764 6,664

Akiveedu (P) West Godavari 29,421 14,758 14,663 Kovvur (M) West Godavari 36,061 18,110 17,951 Narsapur (M) West Godavari 56,362 28,053 28,309 Nidadavole (M) West Godavari 41,101 20,379 20,722 Palacole (M) West Godavari 56,969 28,371 28,598 Penugonda (P) West Godavari 22,668 11,083 11,585 Tadepalligudem (M) West Godavari 88,878 44,218 44;660 Tanuku (M) West Godavari 62,913. 31,542 31,371 Eluru (M) West Godavari 212,866 105,975 106,891 Bhimavaram (M) West Godavari 121,314 61,676 59,638

Avanigadda (P) Krishna 21,701 11,164 10,537 Bapulapadu (P) Krishna 10,797 5,576 5,221 Challapalle (P) Krishna 14,187 7,048 7,139 Gannavaram (P) Krishna 16,351 8,238 8,113 Jaggayyapeta Krishna 36,122 18,225 17,897 Kaikalur (P) Krishna 17,491 8,932 8,559 Kankipadu (P) Krishna 12,003 6,107 5,896 Kondapalle (P) Krishna 21,731 11,071 10,660 Nandigama Krishna 30,174 15,478 14,696 Nuzvid Krishna 42,685 21,601 21,084 Pedana Krishna 27,497 13,611 13,886 Tiruvuru Krishna 24,825 12,596 12,229 Vuyyuru Krishna 30,962 15,526 15,436 Gudivada Krishna 101,656 50,939 50,717 Machilipatnam Krishna 159,110 80,053 79,057

Vijayvada (U.A.) (Portion) Krishna 757,662 385,532 372,130 (A) Vijayawada (Mc+OG) Krishna 708,316 359,627 348,689 (01) Vijayawada (MC) Krishna 701,827 356,153 345,674 (02) Prasadampadu (OG) Krishna 6,489 3,474 3,015 (B) Kanuru(P+OG) Krishna 23,597 12,787 10,810 (01) Kanuru Krishna 17,431 9,637 7,794 (02) Enikapadu (OG) Krishna 6,166 3,150 3,016 (C) Ramavarappadu Krishna 8,418 4,255 4,163 (D) Yenamalakuduru (P) Krishna " 17,331 8,863 8,468

149 TABLE 34: URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District Population its componentsl Cityl Town Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

BapaUa (M) Guntur 62,536 31,648 30,888 Bhattiprolu (P) Guntur 15,164 7,714 7,450 Chilakaluripet (M) GUl}tur 79,142 40,032 39,110 Macherla (M) Guntur 43,987 22,343 21,644 Narsaraopet (M) Guntur 88,726 44,996 43,730 Phiramgipuram (P) Guntur 14,603 7,446 7,157 Ponnuru (M) Guntur 54,363 27,248 27,115 Repalle (M) Guntur 36,943 18,296 18,647 Sattenapalle (M) Guntur 45,442 22,783 22,659 Vijayapuri South (CT) Guntur 8,316 4.957 3,359 Vinukonda (P) duntur 34,607 17,677 16,930 Guntur (M) Guntur 471,051 238,250 232,801 Tenali (M) Guntur 143,726 72,264 71,462 \ Vijayavada (U.A.) (Pcirtion) Guntur 88,094 44,613 43,481 (A) Tadepalle (P) Guntur . 28,942 14,679 14,263 (8) Mangalagiri (M) Guntur \ 59,152 29,934 29,218

Addanki (P) Prakasam 24,048 11,976 12,072 Cumbum (P) Prakasam 12,815 6,431 6,384 Giddalur (P) Prakasam 23,707 12,043 11,664 Kandukur (M) Prakasam 41,336 20,912 20,424 Kanigiri (P) Prakasam 21,098 10,970 10,128 Markapur (M) Prakasam 45,5tP 23,191 22,372 Singarayakonda (P)"· Prakasam 13,909 6,867 7,042

Ongole (U.A.) Prakasam 128,648 66,088 62,560 (A) Ongole (M) Prakasam 100,836 51,779 49,057 (8) Ongole (NMA)* Prakasam 27,812 14,309 13,503

Chiral (U.A.) Prakasam 142,778 71,233 71,545 (A) Chirala(M+OG) Prakasam 108,467 54,220 54,247 (01) Chirala (M) Prakasam 80,861 40,426 40,435 (02) Chirala (R)(OG) Prakasam 27,606 13,794 13,812 (8) Vetapalem (M) Prakasam 34,311 17,013 17,298

Gudur (M) Nellore 55,984 27,745 28,239 Kavali (M) NeHore 65,910 33,847 32,063 Kovur (P) Nellore 27,191 13,490 13,701 Kovrupalle (P)"" Nellore 9,801 \ 4,964 4,837

~aidupet (P) Nellore 25,108 12,'732 12,376 Shar PrOject (T.S.)* Nellore 8,759 4,478 4,281 Sullurpet (P) Nellore 32,066 16,131 15,935 Venkatagiri (P) Nellore 27,637 13,833 13,804

150 TABLE 34: URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District Population its componentsl Cityl Town Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

Nellore (M) Nell ore 316,606 160,246 156,360

Kuppam (P) Chittoor 16,138 8,313 7,825 Madanapalle (M) Chittoor 73,820 37,948 35,872 Nagari (P) Chittoor 20,485 10,502 9,983 Pakala (P) Chittoor 20,790 10,594 10,196 Palamaner (P) Chittoor 35,531 17,786 17,745 Punganur (M) Chittoor 33,882 17,114 16,768 Puttur (P) Chittoor 25,158 12,754 12,404 Renigunta (P) Chittoor 19,004 9,833 9,171 Srikalahasti (M) Chittoor 61,578 31,536 30,042 Tirumalai (P) Chittoor 17,080 8,854 8,226

Tirupati (U.A.) Chittoor 188,904 97,721 91,183 (A) Tirupati (M) Chittoor 174,369 90,904 83,465 (B) Tirupati (NMA) Chittoor 14,535 6,817 7,718 Chittoor (M) Chittoor 133,462 67,772 65,690

Badvel (P) Cuddapah 13,679 6,887 6,792 Kamalapuram (P) Cuddapah 12,364 6,236 6,128 Nagireddipalle (P)'" Cuddapah 9,781 5,067 4,714 Pulivendla (P) Cuddapah 28,317 14,358 13,959 Rajampet (P) Cuddapah 26,181 13,141 13,040 Rayachoti (P) Cuddapah 51,931 26,911 25,020 Veparala (P)" Cuddapah 6,807 3,387 3,420

Jammalamadugu (U.A.) Cuddapah 46,133 23,186 22,947 (A) Jammalamadugu (P) Cuddapah 32,468 16,255 16,213 (8) Moragudi (P)* Cuddapah 5,785 2,920 2,865 (C) Dommara Nandyala (P)" Cuddapah 7,880 4,011 3,869

Cuddapah (U.A.) Cuddapah 215,866 110,603 105,263 (A) Cuddapah (M&OG) Cuddapah 140,660 71,650 69,010 (01) Cuddapah (M) Cuddapah 121,463 62,012 59,451 (02) Ukkayapalle (O.G) Cuddapah 5,273 2,641 2,632 (03) Palempalle (O.G) Cuddapah 3,516 1,799 .1,717 (04) Ramarajupalle (O.G) Cuddapah 1,493 725 768 (05) Gudur (R) (O.G) Cuddapah 4,757 2,341 2,416 (06) Mamillapalle(Partly)(O.G) Cuddapah 4,158 2,132 2,026 (B) Akkayapalle (P)' Cuddapah 12,991 6,932 6,059 (C) Chemmumiahpet (P)' Cuddapah 22,149 11,530 10,619 (D) Chinnachowk (P)' Cuddapah 40,066 20,491 19,575 Proddatur (M) Cuddapall 133,914 68,283 65,631

Dharmavaram (M) Anantapur 78,961 40,714 38,247

151 TABLE 34: URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, ClTIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District Population its componentsl City! Town Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

I Gooty (P) Anantapur 37,814 19,411 18,403 Kadiri (M) Anantapur 63,378 32,175 31,203 Kalyandurg (P) Anantapur 23,106 11,961 11,145 Penukonda (P) Anantapur 17.030 8,821 8,209 Prasantinilayam (Ts)* Anantapur 1,005 388 617 Rayadurg (M) Anantapur 40,845 20,714 20,131 Tadipatri (M) Anantapur 71,068 36,218 34,850 Uravakonda (P) Anantapur 27,679 14,145 13,534 Anantapur (M) Anantapur 174,924 90,070 84,854 Guntakal (M) Anantapur 107,592 54,630 52,962 Hindupur (M) Anantapur 104,651 53,931 50,720

Atmakur(P) Kurnool 29,599 15,467 14,132 Banaganapalle (P) Kurnool 21,334 11,045 10,289 Bethamcherla (P)* \ Kurnool 21,490 10,974 10,516 Bugganipalle (P) " Kurnool 12,694 6,441 6,25;3 Dhone (P) Kurnool 33,434 17,143 16,291 Nandikotkur (p) Kurnool 32,214 16,419 15,795 Srisailam Project R.F.C.(Ts) Kurnool 20,891 11,560 9,331 Yemmiganur (M) Kurnool 65,089 32,941 32,148

Kurnoal (U.A.) Kurnool 275,360 141,604 133,756 (A) Kurnool (M) Kurnool 236,800 121,460 115,340 (B) Kallur (Pt Kurnool 38,560 20,144 18,416 Adoni (M) Kurnool 136,182 68,958 67,224 Nandyal (M) Kurnool 119,813 61,448 58,365

Alampur (P) Mahbubnagar 11,844 6,169 5,675 Badepalle (P) Mahbubnagar 25,226 12,924 12,302 Farooqnagar (P) Mahbubnagar. 23,565 12,285 11,280 Gadwal (M) Mahbubnagar 40,742 21,052 19,690 Kollapur (P) Mahbubnagar 15,974 8,467 7,507 Kosigi (P) Mahbubnagar 13,019 6,496 6,523 Nagarkurnool (P) Mahbubnagar 18,977 9,991 8,986 Narayanpet eM) Mahbubnagar 33,519 16,667 16,852 Srisailam Township L.F.C (CT) Mahbubnagar 3,631 1,881 1,750 Wanaparthy (M) Mahbubnagar 38,862 19,685 19,177 Mahbubnagar (M) Mahbubnagar 116,833 60,211 56,622

Ghatkesar (P)*' Rangareddi 12,645 6,631 6,014 I Tandur(M) Rangareddi 45,517 23,233 22,284 Vicarabad [Ml Rangareddi 39,215 19,959 19,256

152 TABLE 34: URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District Population its components! City! Town Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

Hyderabad (U.A.) (Portion) Rangareddi 1,107,800 576,343 531,457 (A) Bahadur Nagar (M)* Rangareddi 155,514 80,553 74,961 (B) Uppal Kalan (M+OG) Rangareddi 75,660 39,531 36,129 (01) Uppal Kalan [M]* Rangareddi 75,644 39,522 36,122 (02) Makta Bibi Sahebguda (OG) Rangareddi 16 9 7 (C) Malkajgiri (M) Rangareddi 127,178 64,647 62,531 (D) Kapra (M)** Rangareddi 87,747 45,626 42,121 (E) Alwal(M+OG) Rangareddi 67,271 34,274 32,997 (01) Alwal [M] Rangareddi 66,471 33,854 32,617 (02) Singaipalle (OG) Rangareddi 800 420 380 (F) Qutubullapur (M)** Rangareddi 106,591 56;207 50,384 (G) Kukatpally (M) Rangareddi 186,963 98,342 88,621 (H) Serilingampally (M)* Rangareddi 72,320 37,896 34,424 (I) Rajendranagar(M+OG) Rangareddi 84,548 44,253 40,295 (01) Rajendra Nagar (M)* Rangareddi 84,520 44,237 40,283 (02) Shahzadi Begum (OG) Rangareddi 28 16 12 (J) Shamshabad (P) Rangareddi 15,366 7,870 7,496 (K) Hyderabad (M.Corp) Portion Rangareddi 93,455 48,499 44,956 (01) Hyderabad (MC) Portion Rangareddi 79,258 41,134 38,124 (02) Balapur 109] Rangareddi 6,975 3,667 3,308 (03) Kothapet fOg] Rangareddi 3,594 1,834 1,760 (04) Venkatapur 109) Rangareddi 911 472 439 (05) Mallapur 109] Rangareddi 748 388 360 (06) Hydershakot 109) Rangareddi 1,969 1,004 965 (L) Gaddiannaram [P]'* Rangareddi 35,187 18,645 16,542

Hyderabad (U.A.) (Portion) Hyderabad 3,145,939 1,627,249 1,518,690 (A) Hyderabad (MC) (Portion) Hyderabad 2,964,638 1,528,071 1,436,567 (B) Secunderabad Cantonment Hyderabad 171,148 92,750 78,398 (C) Osmania University Hyderabad 10,153 6,428 3,725

Andale (P) Medak 20,761 10,548 10,213 Medak (M) Medak 35,775 17,911 17,864 Sadasivapet (M) Medak 30,915 15,865 15,050 Sangareddy (M) Medak 50,123 25,595 24,528 Shankarampet (P) Medak 6,511 3,283 3,228 Siddipet (M) Medak 54,091 27,455 26~636 Zaheerabad (M) Medak 39,613 20,290 19,323

Hydrabad (U.A) (Portion) Medak 90,698 47,860 42,838 (A) Ramachandrapuram (Bhel) (T Medak 17,707 9,100 8,607 (B) Ramachandrapuram (P)' Medak 46,129 24,240 21,889 (C) Patancheru {P)"*. Medak 26,862 14,520 12,342

Armur [PI Nizamabad 34,379 16.994 17.385

153 TABLE 34: URBAN AG~LOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District Population its componentsl Cityl Town Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

Banswada(P) Nizamabad 19,093 9,495 9,598 Bodhan[M] Nizamabad 64,406 32,671 31,735 Kamareddy 1M] Nizamabad 48,666 24,909 23,757 Sriramsagar (P.Project R.F.C.] Nizamabad 5,366 2,716 2,650 Nizamabad (M) Nizamabad 241,034 122,246 118,788

Adilabad (M) Adilabad 84,255 43,560 40,695 Asifabad (P) Adilabad 14,974 7,518 7,456 BellampEllle (M) Adilabad 66,780 34,189 32,591 Bhainsa (M) Adilabad 29,715 15,278 14,437 Kagaznagar (M) Adilabad 57,535 29,281 28,254 Kyatampalle (P)· Adilabad 34,157 17,562 16,595 Lakshettipet (pr· Adilabad 9,077 4,628 4,449 Mancheriyal (M) Adilabad 52,657 27,275 25,382 Mandamarri (P) "\ Adilabad 66,145 33,930 32,215 Nirrnal (M) Adilabad 57,761 29,125 28,636 Sirpur (P) Adilabad 8,520 4,397 4,123

Jagitial (~) Karimnagar 67,591 34,560 33,031 Koratla (M) Karimnagar 40,080 20,157 19,923 Kothapalli Haveli (P) Karimnagar 9,685 4,812 4,873 Manthani (P) Karimnagar 14,639 7,351 7,288 Metpalle (P) Karimnagar 31,712 16,081 15,631 Peddapalle (P) Karimnagar 28,289 14,500 13,789 Siricilla (M) Karimnagar 50,048 ~4,887 25,161 i Vemulawada (P) Karimnagar 19,308 9,812 9,496 Karimnagar (M) Karimnagar 148,583 76,736 71,847 Ramagundam (NAC) Karimnagar 214,384 109,865 104,519

Domakal (P) Warangal 15,656 7,868 7,788 Janagaon (M) Warangal 34,305 17,589 16,716 Mahbubabad (P) . Warangal 28,904 14,791 14,113

Warangal (U.A.) Warangal 467,757 239,352 228,405 (A) Warangal (M+Ogs) Warangal 461,123 235,981 225,142 (01) Warangal (M) Warangal 447,657 229,065 218,592 (02) Gopalpur (OG) Warangal 2,800 1,48G 1,320 (03) Madikonda (Part) (OG) Warangal 9,514 4,836 4,678 (04) Gorrekunta (Part) (OG) Warangal 1,152 600 552 (B) Kadipikonda (P)· Warangal 6,634 3,371 3,263

Bhadrachalam (P) Khammam 35,830 17.. 902 17,928 Madhira (FI) Khammam 15,323 7,773 7,550 Manugur (P)· Khammam 30,076 15,451 14,625 Mothugudam (P)·· Khammam 3,889 2,03~ 1,853

154 TABLE 34: URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS AND THEIR POPULATION, 1991

Urban Agglomeration with District Population its components! City! Town Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5

Palwancha (M) Khammam 53,102 27,319 25,783 Sathupalle (P)* Khammam 20,054 10,202 9,852 Yellandu (M) Khammam 38,675 19,568 19,107

r(hammam (U.A.) Khammam 149,077 76,313 72,764 (A) Khammam (M+Ogs) Khammam 149,077 76,313 72,764 (01) Khammam (M) Khammam 127,992 65,429 62,563 (02) Khanapuram Haveli (O.G.) Khammam 15,442 8,034 7,408 (03) Edulapuram (O.G.) Khammam 5,643 2,850 2,793

Kothagudem (U.A.) Khammam 102,137 50,998 51,139 (A) Kothagudem (NAC +(OG» Khammam 86,951 43,385 43,566 (01) Kothagudem (NAC) Khammam 80,440 40,122 40,318 (02) Garimellapadu (OG) Khammam 6,511 3,263 3,248 (8) Chunchupally (P)* Khammam 15,186 7,613 7,573

8hongir (M) Nalgonda 40,744 20,930 19,814 Devar3konda (P)** Nalgonda 21,089 10,769 10,320 Kodad (P) Nalgonda 33,860 17,585 16,275 Miryalaguda (M) Nalgonda 65,879 33,830 32,049 Nalgonda (M) Nalgonda 84,910 44,433 40,477 Suryapet (M) Nalgonda 60,630 31,476 29,154 Vijayapuri North (CT) Nalgonda 20,290 10,727 9,563 Yadagirigutta (P)** Nalgonda 11,051 5,561 5,490

155 • TABLE 35: NUMBER OF URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND

Number of UAs, Number and Population of UAs, Cities & Towns Cities.& Towns Class I Class II District in the district! 500,000 and 100,000 to 50,000 to Total urban above 499,999 99,999 population Numberl Per Numberl Per Numberl Per in the district Population cent Population cent Population cent 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Andhra Pradesh 213 3 1.4 29 13.6 34 16.0 17,887,126 6,247,311 34.9 5.734,188 32.1 2,246,760 12.6

1 Srikakulam 11 1 9.1 290,238 88,883 30.6

2 Vizianagaram 7 1 14.3 363,500 177,022 48.7

3 Visakhapatnam 10 1 10.0 1 10.0 \ 1,308,583 1,057,118 80.8 84,356 6.5

4 East Godavari 13 2 15.4 1,080,804 728,938 67.4

5 West Godavari 10 2 20.0 4 40.0 728,553 334,180 45.9 265,122 36.4

6 Krishna 16 6.3 2 12.5 1,324,954 * 757,662 57.2 260,766 19.7

i 7 Guntur 13 2 15.4 4 30.8 1,186,700 * 614,777 51.8 284,767 24.0

8 Prakasam 9 2 22.2 453,902 271,426 59.8

9 Nellore 9 1 11.1 2 22.2 569,062 316,606 55.6 121,894 21.4

10 Chittoor 12 2 16.7 2 16.7 645,832 322,366 49.9 135,398 21.0

11 Cuddapah 10 2 20.0 1 10.0 544,973 349,780 64.2 51,931 9.5

12 Anantapur 12 3 25.0 3 25.0 748,053 387,167 51.8 213,407 28.5 * Vijaywada UA falls in two districts viz (1) Krishna district and (2) Guntur district with a population of 757,662 in Krishna district and 88,094 in Guntur district. *. Hyderabad U.A. falls in three districts viz (1) Hyderabad district (2) Rangareddi district and (3) Medak district with a population of 3,145,939 in Hyderabad district, 1,107,800 in Rangareddi district and 90,698 in Medak district.

156 TOWNS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION SIZE, 1991 falling under each Population size class Class III Class IV Class V Class VI 20,000 to 10,000 to 5,000 to below 5,000 District 49,999 19,999 9,999 Number! Per Number! Per Number! Per Number! Per Population cent Population cent Population cent Population cent 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1

91 42.7 39 18.3 14 6.6 3 1.4 Andhra Pradesh 2.947.944 16.5 588.458 3.3 113.940 0.6 8.525 0.1

5 45.5 4 36;4 1 9.1 1 Srikakulam 129,720 44.7 63,127 2f8 8,508 2.9

3 42.9 3 42.9 2 Vizianagaram 130,181 35.8 56,297 15.5 _.

5 50.0 10.0 2 20.0 3 Visakhapatnam 140,143 10.7 12,004 0.9 14,962 1.1

7 53.9 3 23.1 1 7.7 4 East Godavari 304,801 28.2 39,218 3.6 7,847 0.7

4 40.0 5 West Godavari 129,251 17.7

8 50.0 5 31.3 6 Krishna 235,697 17.8 70,829 5.3

4 30.8 2 15.4 1 7.7 7 Guntur 160,979 13.6 29,767 2.5 8,316 0.7

5 55.6 2 22.2 8 Prakasam 155,752 34.3 26,724 5.9

4 44.4 2 22.2 9 Nellore 112,002 19.7 18,560 3.3

5 41.7 3 25.0 10 Chittoor 135,846 21.0 52,222 8.1

3 30.0 2 20.0 . 2 20.0 11 Cuddapah 100,631 18.5 26,043 4.8 16,588 3.0 ...... _ 4 33.3 1 8.3 8.3 12 Anantapur 129,444 17.3 17,030 2.3 1,005 0.1

157 • TABLE 35 : NUMBER OF URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND

Number of UAs, Number and Population of UAs, Cities & Towns . Cities & Towns Class I Class II District in the district! 500,000 anti 100,000 to 50,000 to Total urban above 499,999 99,999 population Number/ Per Number/ Per Number/ Per in the district Population cent Population cent Population cent

1 2 3, 4 5 6 7 8

13 Kurnool 11 3 27.3 9.1 768,100 531,355 69.2 65,089 8.5 - 14 Mahbuhnagar 11 1 9.1 342,192 116,833 34.1

15 Rangareddy 3 1,205,177 *"

\ 16 Hyderabad , 1 100.0 3,145,939 ** 3,145,9~9 100.0

17 Medak 7 2 28.6 328,487 ** 104,214 31.7

18 Nizamabad 6 1 16.7 16.7 412,944 241,034 58.4 64,406 15.6

19 Adilabad 11 6 54.6 481,576 385,133 80.0

20 Karimnagar 10 2 20.0 2 20.0 624,319 362,967 58.1 117,639 18.8

21 Warangal , 4 1 25.0 546,622 467,757 85.6

22 Khammam 9 2 22.2 11.1 448,163 251,214 56.1 53,102 11.9

23 Nalgonda 8 3 37.5 338,453 211,419 62.5

158 TOWNS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION SIZE, 1991 falling under each Population size class Class III . Class IV Class V Class VI 20,000 to 10,000 to 5,000 to below 5,000 District 49,999 19,999 9,999 Number/ Per Number/ Per Number/ Per Nuniber/ Per Population cent Population cent Population cent PopulaJipn cent 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1

6 54.6 1 9.1 13 Kurnool 158,962 20.7 12,694 1.7

5 45.5 4 ;36.4 1 9.1 14 Mahbubnagar 161,914 47.3 59,814 17.5 3,631 1.1

2 66.7 1 33.3 15 Rangareddy 84,732 7.0 12,645 1.0

16 Hyderabad

4 57.1 14.3 17 Medak 127,064 38.7 6,511 2.0

2 33.3 1 16.7 1 16.7 18 Nizamabad 83,045 20.1 19,093 4.6 5,366 1.3

2 18.2 1 9.1 2 18.2 19 Adilabad 63,872 13.3 14,974 3.1 17,597 3.7

3 30.0 2 20.0 10.0 20 Karimnagar 100,081 16.0 33,947 5.4 9,685 1.6

2 50.0 1 25.0 21 Warangal 63,209 11.6 15,656 2.9

4 44.4 1 11.1 1 11.1 22 Khammam 124,635 27.8 15,323 3.4 3,889 0.9

4 50.0 1 12.5 23 Nalgonda 115,983 34.3 11,051 3.3

159 TABLE 36: SEX RATIO, LITERACY RATES AND WORK PARTICIPATION RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Agglomerationl Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates CityfTown (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1,000 males) P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Amadalavalasa (M) 988 58.3 7?.4 44.1 33.9 49.4 18.2 1.4 0.6 2.2 Ichchapuram (M) 1,061 48.7 63.2 35.2 35.0 50.7 20.2 4.1 1.3 6.7 Mandasa (P) 1,016 48.5 63.6 33.6 35.7 48.0 23.6 1.0 0.4 1.7 Narasannapeta (P) 981 62.5 74.8 50.0 32.2 50.4' 13.6 3.2 0.6 5.8 Palakonda (P) 1,010 53.2 64.3 42.3 34.2 50.9 17.6 2.0 0.5 3.5 Palasa (P) 1,062 47.1 61.6 33.6 43.7 55.3 32.7 1.8 0.2 3.3 Kasibugga [PI 961 66.4 79.3 53.0 28.7 47,1 9.6 0.8 0.1 1.4 Rajam [PI 985 59.1 70.4 47.5 31.7 50.1 13.0 1.5 0.2 2.9 Sompeta [PI 1,039 62.1 76.1 48.8 30.9 49.6 12.8 4.9 1.0 8.6 Srikakulam [M] 984 73.3 83.5 63.0 '28.4 47.1 9.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 Tekkali [PI 995 62.1 75.5 48.8 31.9 47.7 15.9 2.5 0.5 4.5 Bobbili (M) \ 995 58.9 72.4 45.5 30.4 48.8 11.9 3.5 1.0 6.0 Cheepurupalle (P) 1,016 55.1 65.4 45.1 32.4 51.1 14.0 1.3 0.6 2.0 Kondapalem @ Sriran Nagar (P) 961 60.6 71.7 48.9 29.4 49.6 8.3 1.6 0.6 2.6 Nellimarla (P) 977 54.3 66.8 \ 41.6 30.1 47.7 12.0 0.7 0.2 1.3 Parvathipuram (M) 1,010 62.3 75.3 49.5 28.9 48.6 9.4 1.4 0.6 2.3 Salur (M) 1,029 55.2 67.3 43.5 35.2 52.3 18.7 0.5 0.4 0.6

Vizianagaram (U.A.) 1,011 65.0 75.5 54.7 30.2 50.0 10.6 0.3 0.2 0.5 (A) Vizianagaram(M+OG) 1,011 66.4 76.6 56.4 28.8 49.4 8.4 0.2 0.1 0.3 (01) Vizianagaram (M) 1,011 66.3 76.5 56.3 28.8 49.5 8.5 0.2 0.1 0.3 (02) Jammunarayanapuram (OG) 952 85.0 9~.2 75.7 27.5 47.8 6.1 (8) Gajularega (P) 1,006 49.3 62.4 36.5 45.1 56.9 33.5 1.3 0.3 2.2 (C) Kanapaka (P) 1,010 52.3 67.6 37.2 41.1 52.6 29.8 0.4 0.3 0.5 Anakapalle (M) 1,014 67.1 79.2 55.2 29.7 51.1 8.7 0.3 0.2 0.4 Bheemunipatnam (M) 1,023 61.3 71.0 51.8 27.0 45.3 9.1 2.9 1.4 4.4 Chodavaram (P) , ,010 61.7 74.1 49.6 31.9 50.6 13.5 3.5 0.5 6.4 Madugula (P) 1,033, 48.5 58.1 39.2 36.7 52.0 21.9 3.2 0.7 5.5 Narsipatnam {P) , 989 63.9 76.5 51.2 30.0 47.6 12.2 1.2 0.4 2.0 Payakaraopet (P) 985 57.0 66.4 47.4 31.8 51.1 12.2 1.3 0.6 2.1 Pendurthi (P)· 904 62.4 74.8 48.5 28.9 47.3 8.4 0.1 0.1 Upper Sileru Project Site Camp 738 63.3 74.3 47.8 29.5 42.7 11.7 3.3 1.5 5.8 Yelamanchili (P) 1,003 61.7 73.1 50.4 32.9 49.4 16.5 0.8 0.3 1.3

Visakhapatnam (U.A.) 937 72.2 81.0 62.8 28.8 49.5 6.8 0.2 0.2 0.3 (A) Visakhapatnam (MC) 939 75.2 83.2 66.8 28.7 49.0 7.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 (8) Gopalpatnam (P&OG) 933 72.7 83.4 61.1 27.3 46.2 7.0 O.S 0.4 0.9

(01) Gopalapatna~ (P) 962 74.4 84.6 63.7 27.4 48.5 5.5 0.2 0.1 0.3 (02) Adivivaram (OG) 864 68.5 80.6 54.3 27.1 40.8 11.1 1.7 0.9 2.5 Note: Town names with asterisk mark (') denote places treated as town for the first time in 1991. Town names.with double asterisk mark ('*) denote places treated as town for the first time in 1981 and continuing as such in 1'991 .

. 160 TABLE 36: SEX RATIO, LITERACY RATES AND WORK PARTICIPATION RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban AggiomerationJ Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates CitylTown (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1,000 males) P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

(C) Vepagunta (P) • 968 65.6 76.8 53.9 28.8 47.2 9.8 0.6 0.5 0.7 (D) Venkatapuram (P) • 977 61.1 75.1 46.9 29.4 49.2 9.0 0.3 0.0 0.6 (E) Gajuvaka (P+OG) 913 72.6 81.5 62.7 29.3 51.7 4.7 0.2 0.4 0.1 (01) Gajuwaka (Pl' 909 74.9 83.4 65.3 29.2 52.0 4.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 (02) Yarada (OG) 976 38.0 51.2 24.7 29.8 47.0 12.3 2.5 4.7 0.4 (F) Mindi (P)' 927 76.6 86.6 65.8 28.6 50.6 4.8 0.7 1.0 0.4 (G) Nathayyapalem (P&OG) 943 73.5 83.4 62.7 28.1 48.9 6.1 0.3 0.2 0.4 (01) Nathayyapalem(lncl.Tungal 939 75.4 85.0 65.0 27.7 48.9 5.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 (02) Jaggarajupeta (OG) 1,014 30.2 46.9 14.3 37.1 48.4 26.0 3.6 1.4 5.7 (H) Akkireddipalem (P)' 949 79.6 87.4 71.3 27.6 49.7 4.3 0.0 0.0 (I) China Gantyada (P&OG) 900 68.9 76.7 60.3 31.1 55.2 4.4 0.0 0.1 (01) China Gantyada Incl.Thoka 897 70.7 77.8 62.7 30.8 55.0 3.7 0.0 (02) Kanithi (OG) 927 49.9 64.2 34.4 34.8 56.6 11.3 0.3 0.7 (J) Vadlapudi (P&OG) 942 55.8 69.4 41.5 29.4 51.6 5.9 0.9 1.0 0.7 (01) Vad-Iapudi (P)' 947 56.5 69.4 43.1 29.6 51.8 6.2 0,2 0.1 0.3 (02) Kurmannapalem (OG) 889 59.8 70.1 48.3 33.8 57.3 7.4 (03) Fakeertakya (OG) 983 48.3 68.4 27.8 24.3 44.9 3.2 4.3 5.7 3.0 (K) Aganampudi (P)' 987 46.? 60.8 32.2 32.6 52.7 12.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 (l) Ukkunagaram Steelplantarea 834 94.4 97.5 90.4 35.0 60.7 4.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 (M) Peda Gantyada(lnci.Dibbapa 923 52.3 66.9 36.4 28.9 51.7 4.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 (N) China Gadila (P &OG) 952 54.2 64.8 43.1 29.1 49.8 7.4 1.1 0.0 2.2 (01) China Gadila (P)' 971 55.7 66.1 45.0 28.6 49.9 6.7 0.8 0.0 1.5 (02) Yendada (OG) 906 44.7 58.0 30.4 24.7 44.5 2.8 (03) Rishikonda (OG) 707 45.9 64.8 17.5 28.0 39.4 11.9 16.4 39.5 (04) Pothina:nallayy.apalem (OG) 1,006 57.4 63.8 50.8 33.0 52.0 14.0 (05) Madhuravada (OG) 928 51.8 62.4 . 40.1 31.3 52.2 8.8 0.3 0.0 0.5 Amalapuram (M) 1,011 77.2 84.0 70.6 28.6 49.7 7.6 0.1 0.1 0.2 Bandarulanka (P)·· 1,024 63.1 74.8 51.6 41.6 56.8 26.8 5.0 0.6 9.3 Machavaram (P) 1,011 62.3 71.0 53.7 34.2 53.7 14.9 1.4 0.3 2.4 Mandapeta -(P) 1,035 55.8 62.9 48.9 33.2 57.5 9.8 0.6 0.1 1.1 Peddapuram (M) 1,040 58.6 67.6 49.9 33.2 53.3 13.8 0.7 0.3 1.0 Pilhapuram (M) 1',019 56.0 62.9 49.3 32.5 52.9 12.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 Ramachandrapuram (M) 994 66.6 74.2 59.0 31.2 52.5 9.8 0.8 0.1 1.5 Rampachodavaram (P)· 861 76.3 85.6 65.3 26.3 41.7 8.5 0.2 0.1 0.3 Razole (P) 1,013 75.7 83.7 67.8 29.9 50.2 9.9 0.4 0.2 0.7 Samalkot (M) 1,028 54.2 62.3 46.4 31.9 54.0 10.5.. 0.9 0.3 1.6 Tuni (M) 1,027. 60.0 68.4 51.9 31.2 53.1 9.8 1.2 0.3 '2.1

161 TABLE 36; SEX RATIO, LITERACY RATES AND WORK PARTICIPATION RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Aggigmerationl Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates Cityrrown - (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1,000 males) P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Rajahmundry (U.A.) 981 67.7 - 74.3 61.0 30.7 51.9 9.0 0.2 0.1 0.3 (A) Rajahmundry (M+Ogs) 980 68.8 75.4 62.2 30.6 51.9 8.9 0.2 0.2 0.3 (01) Rajahmundry (M) 987 69,8 75.9 63.6 30.5 .52.2 8.5 0.3 0.2 0.3 (02) Katheru (OG) 973 61.0 68.0 53.8 33.7 53.1 13.9 (03) Hukumpet (OG) 854 61.6 66,4 55.9 30.8 45.3 13.7 (04) Bommuru (OG) 802 51.8 74.4 ::'3.6 27.0 41.6 8.9 0.3 0.2 0.6 (B) Rajahmundry (NMA) 979 3?.4 44.6 32.0 33.4 55.6 10.8 (C) DowlesWaram (P) 993 64.3 71.9 56.8 30.4 50.8 9.8 0.2 0.1 0.2

Kakinada (U.A.) 1,001 66.5 73.7 59.3 28.4 50.3 6.6 0.2 0.2 0.3 (A) Kakinada (M+OG) \ 1,006 656 72.7 5'8.5 28.4 50.2 6.7 0.2 0.2 0.3 (01) Kakinada (M) 1,007 66.2 73.2 59.2 28.3 50.1 6.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 (02) Turangi (R) (OG) 1,000 54.0 6?8 45.3 29.7 51.8 7.6 1.3 0.0 2.5 (03) Chidiga (OG) 976 66.0 73.7 58.0 32.4 53.8 10.6 0.3 0.1 0.5 (B) Ramanayyapeta (P)** 923 77.8 85.2 69.8 29.1 51.3 5.2 0.4 0.0 0.7 (C) Suryaraopet (P)** 985 71.9 80.0 63.8 28.0 49.7 6.0 0.3 0.0 0.6 Akiveedu (P) 994 56.0 62.2 49.8 36.8 54.2 19.3 1.1 0.4 1.8 Kovvur (M) 991 67.4 74.3 60.6 32.5 51.5 13.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 Narsapur (M) 1,009 73.7 80.8 66.7 3:4.5 50.4 18.8 2.1 0.4 3.8 Nidadavole (M) 1,017 66.4 72.9 60.1 31.8 51.4 11.4 0.2 0.1 0.2 Palacole (M) 1,008 70.6 77.5 63.9 32.4 53.4 11.6 1.0 0.3 1.8 Penugonda (P) 1,045 64.6 71.4 58.2 36.8 56.3 18.2 0.8 0.4 1.2 \ Tadepalligudem (M) 1,010 64.1 71.5 56.8 32.1 53.4 10.9 0.1 0.1 0.2 Tanuku (M) 995 73.1 79.6 66.6 33.5 53.3 13.7 0.1 V.O 0.2 Eluru (M) 1,009 67.3 75.2 59.6 31.6 52.0 11.5 0.2 0.1 0.3 Bhimavaram (M) 967 67.4 74.0 60.6 32.9 51.4 13.7 1.2 0.4 2.0 Avanigadda (P) 944 66.3 72.8 59.5 34.7 51.7 16.6 0.5 0.0 1.0 Bapulapadu (P) 936 70.4 76.2 64.2 32.9 52.7 11.8 2.4 1.1 3.7 Challapalle (P) 1,013 65.3 72.6 58.1 37.8 57.4 18.4 1.3 0.3 2.2 Gannavaram (P) 985 71.2 77.5 64.9 34.3 51.0 17.5 0.6 0.2 1.1 Jaggayyapeta 982 64.3 74.6 53.8 34.4 52.4 16.0 0.2 0.0 0.4 Kaikalur (P) 958 62.7 68.6 56.4 32.8 52.7 12.1 0.8 0.6 1.0

Kankipadu (P) 965 6~.3 73.6 56.7 34.8 53.6 15.2 2.1 1.0 3.2 Kondapalle (P) 963 62.5 71.8 52.8 36.7 53.6 19.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 Nandigama 949 62.1 70.6 53.2 33.6 49.7 16.7 10.2 0.4 Nuzvid 976 65.7 73.3 58.0 32.5 50.2 14.4 0.5 0.1 0.9 Pedana 1,020 48.7 58.3 39 ..4 42.9 58.S 27.5 1.5 0.1 2.9 Tiruvuru 971 61.3 71.8 50.5 34.2 52.4 15.4 0.1 0.0 0.1 Vuyyuru 994 63.0 70.6 55.3 34.1 52.8 15.3 0.2 0.2 0.2

162 TABLE 36: SEX RATIO, LITERACY RATES AND WORK PARTICIPATION RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Agglomerationl Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates Cityrrown (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1,000 males) P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4. 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Gudivada 996 67.9 74.6 61.1 32.8 53.9 11.6 O.B 0.2 1.4 Machilipatnam 988 70.1 75.9 64.3 31.4 51.1 11.5 0.7 0.2 1.2

Vijayvada (U.A.) (Portion) 965 70.0 76.4 63.3 30.5 52.1 8.2 0.1 0.0 0.2 (A) Vijayawada (Mc+OG) 97.0 7.0.4 76.8 63.9 30.3 51.9 7.9 0.1 0.0 0.1 (.01) Vijayawada (MC) 971 7.0.4 76.8 64 ..0 30.2 51.9 7.9 0.1 0.') 0.1 (.02) Prasadampadu (OG) 868 68.4 76.4 59.1 33.2 51.6 11.9 0.1 0.2 (8) Kanuru(P+OG) 845 66.8 74.2 57.8 33.2 51.2 11.8 0.7 0.2 1.3 (.01) Kanuru , 8.09 71.2 78.3 62.1 31.1 49.0 9.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 (.02) Enikapadu (DG) 957 54.1 61.2 46.6 38.9 58.2 18.9 2.1 0.2 4.1 (C) Ramavarappadu 978 63.0 72.5 53.2 34.0 55.4 12.0 0.6 0.2 1.0 (D) Yenamalakuduru (P) 955 59.0 66.8 50.8 36.5 59.7 12.2 1.0 0.1 1.9 Bapatla (M) 976 60.6 69.5 51.5 35.4 48.9 21.5 1.0 0.2 1.8 Bhattiprolu (P) 966 6.004 7.0.2 5.004 38.6 54.2 22.5 2.9 0.6 5.4 Chilakaluripet (M) 977 53.3 63.5 42.9 38.5 53.3 23.3 0.5 0.1 0.9 Macherla (M) 969 55 ..0 68 ..0 41.6 33.7 51.0 16.0 0.4 0.1 0.7 Narsaraopet (M) 972 63.2 73.8 52.4 30.9 50.9 10.3 0.2 0.0 0.4 Phiramgipuram (P) 961 47.1 55.1 38.6 47.2 53.3 40.8 0.4 0.2 0.6 Ponnuru (M) 995 6.0.6 68 ..0 53.1 35.8 54.7 16.7 0.5 0.0 1..0 Repalle (M) 1,019 67.5 74.9 60.4 33.5 52.6 14.8 0.4 0.1 0.6 Sattenapalle (M) 995 56.5 66.8 46.1 37.8 52.8 22.7 1.4 0.1 2.8 Vijayapuri South (CT) 678 69.0 81.4 50.0 26.4 34 ..0 15.3 0.2 0.1 0.4 Vinukonda (P) 958 58.2 71.0 44.8 31.5 51.6 1.0.6 0.3 0.1 0.6 Guntur (M) 977 62.8 71.6 53.8 3204 51.6 12.8 0.2 0.1 0.3 Tenali (M) 989 66.5 74.1 58.8 32.9 53.4 12.1 0.3 0.1 0.5

Vijayavada (U.A.) (Portion) 975 56.0 67.2 44.4 35.3 52.7 17.3 0.8 0.1 1.5 (A) Tadepalle (P) 972 61.5 72.0 50.6 32.4 5.0.3 14.0 0.5 0.1 0.9 (8) Mangalagiri (M) 976 53.3 64.8 41.4 36.7 53.9 19.0 1.0 0.1 1.8 Addanki (P) l008 58.5 70.3 46.7 42.1 55.7 28.7 0.1 0 ..0 0.2 Cumbum (P) 993 62.0 78.7 45.6 31.7 47.6 15.8 • 2.2 .0.3 4.2 Giddalur (P) 969 59.6 74.6 44.0 29.1 43.4 14.3 0.1 0.0 0.1

Kandukur (M) 977 54.1 66.0 41.9 37.1 52.4 ~1.5 1.8 .0.2 3.3 Kanigiri (P) 923 66.3 80.6 50.8 27.4 44.0 9.4 1.5 0.8 2.2 Markapur '(M) 965 56.2 69.7 42.3 31.3 48.6 13.4 .0.5 .0.2 0.9 Singarayakonda (P)" 1,025 57.3 69.9 45.0 32.4 5lB 13.5 1.0 0.7 1.2

163 TABLE 36: SEX RATIO, LITERACY RATES AND WORK PARTICIPATION RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS, 1.991

Urban Agglomeration! Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates Citytrown -- (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1,000 males) P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

On90le (U.A.) 947 70.3 . 79.4 60.7 28.3 47.6 7,9 0.6 0.4 0.8 (A) Ongole (M) 947 71.0 79.7 61.9 27.9 47.0 7.7 0.7 0.5 0.9 (8) Ongole (NMA)* 944 67.7 78.2 56.5 29.9 49.8 8.8 0.1 0.0 0.1

Chiral (U.A.) 1,004 58.3 69.4 47.3 38.6 53.7 23.7 1.0 0.3 1.7 (A) Chirala(M+OG) 1,000 59.7 70.1 49.4 36.4 53,0 19.7 1.2 0,4 2.0 (01) Chirala (M) 1,000 62.2 72.0 52.4 34.3 52.4 16.1 1.0 0.4 1.6 (02) Chirala (R)(OG) 1,001 52.4 64.5 40.4 42.6 54.9 30.2 1.7 0.1 3.3 (8) Vetapalem (M) 1,017 53.6 66.9 40.6 45.8 55.8 36.0 0.4 0.1 0.8 Gudur (M) 1,018 65.6 75.3 56.1 32.4 52.3 12.9 0.4 0.3 0.5 Kavali (M) \ 947 69.1 78.1 59.5 30.0 47.8 11.3 1·1 0.4 1.9 Kovur (P) 1,016 58;0 68.3 47.9 41.7 56.0 27.7 1.2 0.3 2.1 Kovrupalle (P)·· 974 78.8 87.4 69.8 25.5 41.7 8.7 0.9 0.2 1.6 Naidupet (P) 972 63.3 74.0 52.4 37.7 54.6 20.2 2.2 0.6 3.9 Shar Project (T.S.)" 956 71.7 81.2 61.7 31.6 51.1 11.2 0.0 0.0 Sullurpet (P) 988 65.0 74.4 55.4 35.5 54.5 16.2 1.0 0.1 2.0 Vertkatagiri (P) 998 64.4 76.8 52.0 322 51.9 12.5 1.7 0.2 3.3 Nellore (M) 976 70.4 80.0 61.0 31.6 52.0 10.6 0.3 0.2 0.4 Kuppam (P) 941 65.4 75.1 55.2 34.0 53.6 13.1 2.1 0.8 3.6 Madanapalle (M) 945 66.0 75.2 56.2 31.6 52.4 9.6 0.6 0.2 1.0 Nagari (p.) 951 67.2 78.0 56.2 32.3 53.4 t10.0 0.8 0.1 1.5 Pakala (P) 962 64.0 77.5 50.1 32.6 51.0 13.6 0.7 0.4 1.0 Palamaner (P) 998 65.9 76.1 55.7 32.6 51.5' 13.6 0.4 0.1 0.7 Punganur (M) 980 61.6 71.8 51.1 32.8 52.9 12.3 0.4 0.1 0.8 Puttur (P) 973 69.1 89.7 57.3 33.2 52.6 13.3 1.4 0.2 2.6 Renigunta (P) ,.933 73.7 84.3 62.3 28.9 50.4 5.9 0.3 0.1 0.6 Srikalahasti (M). 953 62.9 73.1 52.0 35.1 51.7 17.7 0.5 0.1 0.9 Tirumalai (P) 929 74.4 85.1 62.8 29.3 49.6 7.4 0.3 0.3 0.4

Tirupati (U.A.) 933 76.9 85.4 67.9 28.5 47.0 8.6 0.3 0.2 0.3 (A) Tirupati (M) 918 76.5 85.1 67.2 28.7 47.1 8.6 0.3 0.2 0.4 (8) Tirupati (NMA) 1,132 81.5 88.4 75.5 26.0 45.8 8.6 0.1 0.0 0.2 Chittoor (M) 969 76.5 85.5 67.3 29.2 49.9 7.8 0.3 0.2 0.5 Badvel (P) 986 58.0 72.9 42.8 30.5 48.2 12.6 0.2 0.0 0.3 Kamalapuram (P) 983 57.9 69.9 45.4 37.6 .50.8 24.1 0.6 0.1 1.1 Nagireddipalle (P)*" 930 ,71.0 84.3 56.4 26.0 43.9 6.7 1.0 0.5 1.4 Pulivendla (P) 972 64.8 76.2 53.2 30.1 50.7 9.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 Rajampet (P) 992 65.7 78.8 52.8 31.2 52.2 10.1 0.9 0.3 1.6 Rayachoti (P) 930 60.3 73.7 45.9 28.4 49.3 5.B 1.9 0.3 3.6

164 TABLE 36: SEX RATIO, LITERACY RATES AND WORK PARTICIPATION RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Agglomerationl Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates CitylTown (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1,000 males) p M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Veparala (P)** 1,010 45.9 66.6 25.1 49.0 61.5 36.6 11.0 0.7 21.2

Jammalamadugu (U.A.) 990 59.2 75.4 42.9 38.0 54.5 21.4 2.8 0.3 5.3 (A) Jammalamadugu (P) 997 63.6 78.7 48.5 34.9 52.6 17.1 1.1 0.0 2.2 (B) Moragudi (P)* 981 50.0 69.2 30.8 45.7 60.3 30.8 5.5 0.7 10.3 (C) Dommara Nandyala (P)** 965 48.0 66.7 28.5 45.4 51.7 32.6 7.7 0.8 14.8

Cuddapah (U.A.) 952 68.2 79.1 56.7 28.8 48.0 8.6 0.5 0.1 1.0 (A) Cuddapah (M&OG) 963 68.2 78.7 57.3 29.2 48.5 9.0 0.4 0.1 0.8 (01) Cuddapah (M) 959 71.0 80.6 61.0 27.4 47.7 6.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 (02) Ukkayapalle (O.G) 997 45.1 60.4 29.4 43.5 56.8 30.1 2.0 0.1 3.9 (03) Palempalle (O.G) 954 40.7 58.5 22.6 45.7 54.0 36.9 0.1 0.1

(04) Ramarajupalle (O.G) 1,059 4~.3 64.9 34.5 43.4 59.9 27.9 (05) Gudur (R) (O.G) 1,032 45.8 62.8 29.5 40.9 55.7 26.6 8.8 1.2 16.0 (06) Mamillapalle(Partly)(O.G) 950 70.2 84.6 55.0 28.7 46.9 9.6 (B) Akkayapalle (P)* 874 65.8 77.4 52.2 27.4 44.9 7.4 0.1 0.0 0.2 (C) Chemmumiahpet (P)* 921 67.3 79.1 54.3 27.9 48.1 5.9 0.3 0.0 0.6 (D) Chinnachowk (Pl* 955 69.5 81.1 57.3 28.4 47.4 8.6 1.0 0.1 2.0 Proddatur (M) 961 65.4 77.0 53.3 32.2 52.4 11.1 0.5 0.1 0.9 Dharmavaram (M) 939 53.5 67.4 38.8 33.1 53.6 11.3 1.2 0.1 2.3 Gooty (P) 948 65.1 78.0 51.5 28.4 46.1 9.7 0.4 0.1 0.8 Kadiri (M) 970 54.1 67.8 39.8 33.5 52.3 14.2 1.2 0.1 2.3 Kalyandurg (P) 932 60.2 71.9 47.6 29.6 47.5 10.3 1.6 0.3 3.0 Penukonda '(P) 931 66.0 77.1 54.0 28.9 46.8 9.6 0.3 0.1 0.5 Prasantinilayam (Ts)* 1,590 99.7 99.7 99.7 0.4 1.0 Rayadurg (M) 972 54.3 67.3 40.9 33.0 52.3 13.2 0.1 0.1 Tadipatri (M) 962 54.3 69.5 38.5 32.5 52.6 11.6 1.6 0.1 3.2 Uravakonda (P) 957 59.2 74.2 43.5 37.8 51.3 23.7 0.3 0.0 0.6 Anaritapur (M) 942 68.9 79.4 57.8 28.3 47.4 8.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 Guntakal (M) 969 64.0 76.3 51.1 28.5 46.4 10.0 0.2 0.1 0.4 Hindupur (M) 940 58.8 68.0 49.0 32.3 53.1 10.1 _0.7 0.2 1.3 Atmakur (P) 914 58.1 69.0 46.0 32.2 50.1 12.7 0.7 0.0 1.3 Banaganapalle (P) 932 57.4 72.5 40.9 33.7 47.8 18.6 0.1 0.1 0.1 Bethamcherla (Pl* 958 46.3 59.7 32.2 36.7 55.0 17.6 1.5 0.2 2.9 Bugganipalle (P) 971 54.0 68.3 39.2 32.2 46.3 17.7 1.6 1.2 2.0 Dhone (P) 950 64.7 78.0 50.6 31.4 48.6 ..13.3 0.2 0.0 0.4 Nandikotkur (P) 962 57.0. 69.2 44.4 35.9 50.6 20.6 0.3 0.1 0.5 Srisailam Project R:F.C.(Ts) 807 66.2 79.7 49.0 25.3 39.3 8.0 0.0 Yemmiganur (M) 976 47.4 61.6 32.8 38.3 48.2 28.1 0.9 0.2 1.5

165 TABLE 36: SEX RATIO, LITERACY RATES AND WORK PARTICIPATION RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CIT!ES AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Agglomerationl Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates CityfTown (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1,000 males) p M F P M F p M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Kurnool (U.A.) 945 63.9 73.2 53.9 30.5 45.9 14.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 (A) Kurnool (M) 950 63.7 72.7 54.1 30.1 ,45.8 13.6 0.2 0.1 0.4 (B) Kallur (P)* 914 64.9 76.1 52.6 32.5 46.8 16.8 0.2 0.5 Adoni (M) 975 51.7 64.0 39.1 29.5 47.5 10.9 0.2 0.0 0.3 Nandyal (M) 950 61.2 73.8 47.9 31.4 50.0 11.9 0.6 0.1 1.1 Alampur (P) 920 45.8 58.6 31.7 43.9 48.6 38.7 0.5 0.1 1.0 Badepalle (P) 952 67.2 79.0 54.8 30.7 46.3 14.3 0.2 0.1 0.4 Farooqnagar (P) 918 64.7 75.9 52.5 28.6 45.3 10.5 0.6 0.0 1.2 Gadwal (M) 935 52.3 65.1 38.4 33.3 46.1 19.5 1.3 0.3 2.4 Kollapur (P) 887 54:2 67.2 39.6 34.5 46.2 21.3 0.4 0.1 0.8 Kosigi (P) 1,004 46.6. .64.2 29.2 39.9 49.1 30.6 0.9 0.1 1.8 Nagarkurnool (P) 599 68.0 79.1 55.6 27.1 42.3 10.2 0.5 0.2 0.8 Narayanpet (M) 1,011 52.5 66.6 38.5 34.9 46.6 23.4 0.5 0.0 1.0 Srisailam Township L.F.C (CT) 930 64.7 78.8 49.3 27.8 48.2 5.8 Wanaparthy (M) 974 58.2 67.5 48.7 33.7 47.7 19.3 1.5 0,9 2.1 Mahbubnagar (M) 940 74.9 85.8 63.3 25.7 41.0 9.4 0.3 0.1 0.6 Ghatkesar (P)" 907 65.1 77.8 50.9 28.4 45.1 10.0 1.1 0.3 1.9 Tandur (M) 959 56.0 68.7 42.9 29.1 46.0 11.6 0.1 0.0 0.1 Vicarabad [M) 965 52.2 58.1 46.1 32.6 45.1 1.9.5 0.2 0.1 0.2 t , liyderabad (U.A.) (Portion) 922 68.5 77.4 58.7 30.8 49.3 10.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 (A) Bahadur Nagar (M)· 931 72.4 81.0 63.2 29.8 47.9 \ 10.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 (B) Uppal Kalan (M+OG) 914 70.2 79.2 60.2 31.0 49.9 10.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 (01) Uppal Kalan [M]* 914 70.2 79.1 60.2 31.0 50.0 10.3 0.1 0.1 0.1

(02) Makta Bibi Sahebguda (OG) ~78 76.9 100.0 57.1 31.3 22.2 42.9 (C) Malkajgiri eM) 967 78.5 86.1 70.5 28.7 47.3 9.5 0.1 0,1 0.1 (D) Kapra (M)'" 923 73.7 81.5 65.2 31.6 50.3 11.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 (E) Alwal(M+OG} 963 72.7 81.B 63.3 30.3 47.6 12.3 0.2 0.1 0.3 (01) Alwal [M) 963 73.0 82.0 63.6 30.2 47.5 12.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 (02) Singaipalle (OG) 905 48.3 62.1 33.6 40.9 52.6 27.9 (F) Qutubullapur (Mr 896 61.3 71.8 49.4 32.4 53.2 9.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 (G) Kukatpally (M) 901 68.1 77.5 57.4 32.0 52.0 9.9 0.2 0.2 0.1 (H) Serilingampally (M)' 908 60.8 70.4 50.1 30.8 48.3 11.4 0.2 0.1 0.2 (I) Rajendranagar(M+OG) 911 48.3 58.7 36.8 33.3 49.1 15.9 0.2 0.1 0.2

(01) Rajend~a Nagar (M)· 911 48.3 58.7 36.8 33.3 49.1 15.9 0.2 0.1 0.2 (02) Shahzadi Begum (OG) 750 34.8 30.8 40.0 53.6 56.3 50.0 3.6 8.3 (J) Shamshabad (P) 952 54.3 67.8 40.3 31.3 45.7 16.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 (K) Hyderabad (M.Corp) Portion 927 66.5 75.3 56.9 28.9 47.0 9.4 0.7 0.5 0.9

166 TABLE 36: SEX RATIO, LITERACY RATES AND WORK PARTICIPATION RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Agglomeration! Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates CityfTown (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1;000 males) P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

(01) Hyderabad {MC} Portion 927 70.4 78.7 61.3 28.1 47.2 7.5 0.8 0.6 1.0 . (02) Balapur 109] 902 43.3 54.7 29.9 35.2 45.1 24.2 (03) Kothapet 109] 960 52.3 65.2 38.9 23.5 41.6 4.6 0.1 0.1 0.1 (04) Venkatapur 109] 930 43.5 60.1 25.5 42.4 50.9 33.3 (05) Mallapur 109] 928 32.1 46.6 16.2 53,7 55.2 52.2 (06) Hydershakot 109] 961 40.2 48.6 31.2 34.0 50.2 17.1 (l) Gaddiannaram [P]** 887 85.9 91.9 79.2 28.5 47.1 7.6 0.5 0.7 0.2

Hyderabad (U.A.) (Portion) 933 71.5 78.9 63.6 27.0 45.7 6.9 0.4 0.3 0.4 (A) Hyderabad (MC) (Portion) 940 71.2 78.6 63.4 26.6 45.2 6.8 0.3 0.3 0.4 (8) Secunderabad Cantonment 845 75.6 82.9 66.8 33.7 54.6 8.9 1.4 1.4 1.5 (C) Qsmariia University 579 81.1 90.2 64.5 20.8 26.3 11.2 0.5 0.2 1.0 Andole {P} 968 54.0 69.4 38.2 31.5 45.9 16.8 1.0 0.4 1.6 Medak (M) 997 61.2 74.4 48.0 28.9 43.6 14.1 0.6 0.2 1.0 Sadasivapet (M) 949 58.0 72.0 43.1 31.9 47.6 15.4 0.3 0.1 0.5 Sangareddy (M) 958 70.4 81.7 58.5 24.8 40.7 8.2 0.5 0.5 0.6 Shankarampet (P) 983 47.0 63.9 30.0 33.7 48.9 18.3 0.9 0.2 1.7 Siddipet (M) 970 65.3 79.9 50.4 30.7 45.5 15.4 0.8 0.1 1.5 Zaheerabad (M) 952 57.1 68.4 45.2 26.3 43.5 8.2 0.2 0.1 0.3

Hydrabad (U.A) (Portion) 895 71.2 80.6 60.5 30.3 50.1 8.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 (A) Ramachandrapuram (8hel) (T 946 89.7 95.9 83.4 24.5 41.9 6.2 0.0 0.0 (8) Ramachandrapuram (P)· 903 63.9 73.9 52.5 30.2 50.2 8.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 (C) Patancheru (P)·· 850 70.5 81.6 57.1 34.2 54.9 9.9 0.2 0.0 0.4 Armur [P] 1,023 55.5 70.2 41.1 40.8 45.8 35.9 2.0 0.4 3.5 8answada(P) 1,011 53.8 67.5 40.2 36.2 49.5 23.1 0.4 0.2 0.7 8odhanJM] 971 53.1 63.6 42.3 31.6 45.5 17.3 0.5 0.3 0.6 Kamareddy [M] 954 67.2 81.1 52.5 30.4 44.5 15.5 0.9 0.3 1.4 Sriramsagar (P.Project R.F.C.] 976 72.9 82.4 62.9 28.1 43.8 12.0 3.0 0.5 5.5 Nizamabad (M) 972 59.6 71.0 47.9 31.6 45.2 17.7 0.7 0.3 1.2 Adilabad (M) 934 63.0 75.6 49.5 27.8 44.7 9.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 Asifabad (P) 992 61.2 72.3 50.0 25.6 45.9 5.2 2.6 1.1 4.0 Bellampalle (M) 953 55.8 67.0 44.1 24.6 44.6 3.7 0.2 0.2"" 0.2 8hainsa (M) 945 49.3 63.5 34.1 32.8 47.6 17.1 0.9 0.2 1.6 Kagaznagar (M) 965 60.8 73.1 48.0 24.5 43.6 4.7 0.5 0.4 0.5 Kyatampalle (P)· 945 5004 61.1 38.8 25.6 45.8 4.2 0.4 0.1 0.8 lakshettipet (P)·· 961 60.4 72.7 47.9 31.9 46.7 .~16.5 1.2 0.2 2.3 Mancheriyal (M) 931 55.4 65.4 44.5 27.9 48.0 6.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Mandamarri (P) 949 50.5 61.3 38.9 24.6 44.7 3.4 0.5 0.4 0.6

167 TABLE 36: SEX RATIO, LITERACY RATES AND WORK PARTICIPATION RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Agglomeratipnl Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates CityITown (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1,000 males) p M F p M F p M F 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Nirmal (M) 983 59.4 n5. 45.2 31.9 43.4 20.2 2.7 0.9 4.4 Sirpur (P) 938 48.4 62.0 33.6 31.1 44.3 17.0 0.2 0.0 0.3

Jagitial (M) 956 65.1 78.5 51.2 36.2 46.1 ~5.8 1.1 0.2 2.0 Koratla (M) 988 54.8 68.2 41.3 42.9 45.4 40.3 0.9 0.1 1.7 Kothapalli Haveli (P) 1,013 55.8 71.6 40.4 40.2 51.4 29.1 0.8 0.1 1.4 Manthani (P) 991 55.6 67.8 43.4 35.8 51.1 20.4 1.2 0.0 2.3 Metpalle (P) 972 54.9 70.4 39.2 44.0 48.2 39.7 0.4 0.0 0.7 Peddapalle (P) 951 56.6 \59.0 43.7 31.7 47.9 14.7 1.2 0.1 2.3 . Siricilla (M) 1.011 54.9 73.1 37.0 42.1 50.0 34.3 1.1 0.7 1.5 Vemulawada (P) 968 54.2 69.3 38.5 38.4 49.3 27.2 0.6 0.2 1.1

Karimnagar (M) 936 77.0 8~.. 5 65.0 26.5 44.9 6.9 0.6 0.3 0.9 Ramagundam (NAC) 951 57.7 68.5 46.3 26.7 47.8 4.6 0.2 0.1 0.4 Dornakal (P) 990 65.0 77.3 52.6 26.9 42.5 11.1 1.9 0.4 3.5 Janagaon (M) 950 66.8 79.6 53':4 30.1 44.9 14.5 0.7 0.1 1.4 Mahbubabad (P) 954 61.3 72.9 49.2 31.3 47.5 14.4 3.2 0.4 6.2

Warangal (U.A.) 954 69.7 82.0 56.S 28.5 43.9 12.4 0.5 0.1 O.S (A) Warangal (M+Ogs) 954 69.9 82.1 57.1 28.4 43.9 12.2 0.5 0.1 0.8 (01) Warangal (M) 954 70.3 82.5 57.5 28.3 43.8 12.1. 0.4 0.1 0.8 (02) Gopalpur (OG) 892 62.7 76.7 45.8 28.0 43.1 11.0 0.0 0.1 (03) Madikonda (Part) (OG) 967 56.3 67.9 44.4 32.2 47.4 16.4 2.0 0.9 3.3 (04) Gorrekunta (Part) (OG) 920 45.5 62.0 27.8 35.2 47.5 .21.7 0.9 0.2 1.6 (8) Kadipikonda (P)* 968 56.6 74.1 38.4 33.5 45.8 20.8 0.2 0.0 0.3 Bhadrachalam (P) 1,001 71.7 79.7 63.7 28.6 48.3 8.9 0.3 0.1 0.4 Madhira (P) 971 62.4 72.7 51.6 32.1 49.6 14.1 0.9 0.0 1.7 Manugur (P)* 947 57.9 67.8 47.3 27.6 48.1 6.1 0.5 0.3 0.7 Mothugudam (P)** 910, 63.5 73.6 52.6 34.7 51.0 1'6.8 0.6 0.4 O.S Palwancha (M) 944 62.5 72.4 51.9 30.2 49.0 10.4 1.4 0.4 2.5 Sathupalle (P)* 966 64.9 74.0 55.6 31.6 52.1 10.3 0.8 0.1 1.6 Yellandu (M) 976 66.3 77.2 55.3 25.0 44.1 5.5 0.2 0.1 0.4

Khammam (U.A.) 953 72.6 82.3 62.4 28.5 47.0 9.1 0.3 0.2 0.3 (A) Khammam (M+Ogs) 953 72.6 82.3 62.4 28.5 47.0 9.1 0.3 0.2 0.3 (01) Kliammam (M) 956 72.4 82.1 62.3 27.9 46.7 8.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 (02) Khanapuram Haveli (O.G.) 922 80.8 88.5 72.4 28.7 47.2 8.8 0.4 0.0 0.7 (03) Edulapuram (O.G.) 980 53.0 68.3 37.5 40.0 53.4 26.3 1.5 0.5 2.5

.Kothagudem (U.".) . 1,003 66.9 76.7 57.1 26.3 44.9 7.8 0.2 0.1 0.3 (A) Kothagudem (NAC +(OG» 1,004 66.8 76.8 56.8 26.0 44.5 7.5 0.3 0.2 0.4 (01) Kothagudem (NAC) 1.005 67.9 78.0 57.8 26.1 44.6 7.6 0.3 0.2 0.4 (02) Garimellapadu (OG) 995 53.1 61.7 44.4 25.1 43.8 6.3

168 TABLE 36: SEX RATIO, LITERACY RATES AND WORK PARTICIPATION RATES IN URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS, 1991

Urban Agglomerationl Sex ratio Literacy Rates Work Participation Rates CitylTown' (Females Main workers Marginal workers per 1,000 males) P M F P M F P M F 1 2 3 4 ,5 6 7 8 9 10 11

(8) Chunchupally (P)* 995 67.6 76.5 58.8 28.2 46.9 9.5 0.1 0.2 Bhongir (M) 947 65.9 78.3 52.8 31.2 47.2 14.3 1.3 0.2 2.5 Devarakonda (P)** 958 71.0 83.8 57.6 26.9 44.4 8.5 2.1 0.5 3.8 Kodad (P) 926 60.7 71.4 49.2 36.3 49.9 21.6 0.5 0.1 1.0 Miryalaguda (M) 947 67.9 78.6 56.5 30.3 48.3 11.3 0.7 0.1 1.4 Nalgonda (M) 911 77.3 87.6 66.0 25.6 41.8 7.8 0.5 0.0 1.0 Suryapet (M) 926 71.4 82.4 59.3 28.3 45.0 10.2 0.6 0.2 1.0 Vijayapuri North (CT) 891 73.8 84.4 61.7 29.7 44.7 12.9 1.6 0.2 3.1 Yadagirigutta (P)** 987 56.3 70.5 41.9 35.9 49.7 21.9 1.2 0.2 2.3

169 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

Urban Agglomeration! Per cent main workers engaged in CityfTown Cultivation Agricultural Livestock,Forestr Mining and Manufacturing, Labour Fishing, Hunting an Quarrying Processing, Plantations, Servicing and Orchards and Allie Repairs in Activities Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F • P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Amadalavalasa (M) 17.7 15.1 24.9 27.4 18.5 52.0 1.3 1.6 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 2.6 4.1 Ichchapuram (M) 8.8 9.4 7.5 28.0 16.4 55.5 4.1 4'.4 3.2 1.2 0.7 2.2 4.2 3.4 6.3 Mandasa (P) 11.4 12.1 10.1 37.2 27.1 57.3 3.5 4.5 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.8 12.2 17.0 Narasannapeta (P) 10.5 9.8 13.2 20.3 13.9 44.5 2.5 2.9 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.5 5.4 10.8 Palakonda (P) .9.5 9.5 9.4 36.6 28.4 60.1 1.3 1.8 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 6.3 6.5 5.7 Palasa (P) 4.0 5.3. 1.8 9.7 12.3 5.5 1.1 1.7 0.2, 0.0 0.1 0.0 5.8 5.4 6.4 Kasibugga ,[P] 5.2 4.7 7.4 13.1 9.5 31.9 0.8 0.9 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.0 2.6 2.0 5.7 Rajam IP] 5.5 5.6 5.2 25.6 17.0 59.4 1.6 1.7 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.0 7.6 9.7 Sompeta IP] 7.4 7.8 5.7 12.3 '7.3 30.6 0.6 0.7 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 5.4 3.6 11.8 Srikakulam 1M] 3.0 2.9 3.7 9.4 5.7 28.8 1.7' 1.8 1.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 3.3 2.7 6.6 Tekkali IP] 8.4 8.3 8.6 24.4 19,5 39,3 1.4 1.7 0.6 0.9 0.2 3.0 8.1 6.1 14.1 Bobbili (M) 8.2 8.2 8.4 18.1 12.8 40.2 3.2 3.1 3.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.6 3.3 5.0 Cheepurupalle (P) 13.3 11.8 18.5 19.8 13.8 41.2 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 2.7 2.5 3.2 Kondapalem @ Sriran Nagar (P) 8.0 6.8 15.2 11.1 9.6 :W.5 0.8 0,8 0.5 1.9 1.5 4.3 1.2 1.2 0.9 Nellimarla (P) 8.5 6.0 18.6 18.2 13.2 38.6 1.8 1.9 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 3.1 7.5 Parvathipuram (M) 6.1 6.0 6.3 13.1 9.1 33.5 1.3 1.4 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.6 3.3 4.7 Salur(M) 8.6 9.2 6.8 23.0 14.7 45.6 1.5 1.8 0;6 0.3 0.3 0.5 6.3 4.6 10.8

Vizlanagaram (U.A.) 1.7 1.4 2.7 6.2 2.8 22.0 1.2 1.3 1.0 0.3 0.3 0.4 2.3 2.1 3.4 (A) Vizianagaram(M+OG) 1.1 1.2 0.9 2.9 2.1 7.5 1.0 1.1 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.6 2.2 2.1 3.1 (01) Vizianagaram (M) 1.1 1.2 0.9 3.0 2.2 7.6 1.0 1.0 0.5 . 0.3 0.3 0.6 2.2 2.1 3.1 (02) Jammunarayanapuram (OG) 3.8 3.4 6.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.8 3.4 6.9 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 (B) Gajularega (P) 3.9 2.8 5.7 26.5 7.1 59.4 3.1 3.2 2.8 0.1 0.1 p.O 3.6 2.5 5.3 (C) Kanapaka (P) 9.3 7.2 13.0 33.2 14.8 65.3 1.5 2.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.9 1.0 0.8 Anakapalle (M) 7.4 7.4 7.4 9.7 8.1 19.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.9 0.9 1.4 Bheemunipatnam (M) 5.0 4.4 7.5 10.3 8.2 20.6 6.2 7.0 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 4.7 4.0 7.9 Chodavaram (P) 19.4 '18.3 23.2 19.8 14.9 38.2 1.1 1.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.1 4.2 3.7 Madugula (P) 18.6 19.8 15.7 26.0 20.9 37.7 0.8 1.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.4 5.7 8.0 Narsipatnam (P) 5.9' 5.5 7.6 22.5 17.1 44.0 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.9 3.5 5.6 Payakaraopel (P) 3.4 4.2 0.4 24.4 21.6 36.3 0.6 0.7 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.0 11.4 10.2 16.1 Pendurthi (P)" 14.0 13.7 15.8 16.3 13.4 34.4 0.,7 0.6 1.5 3.1 3.4 1.0 2.0 1.9 2.8 Upper Sileru Project Site Camp 3.7 4.3 0.8 5.9 4.6 12.1 3.9 4.1 3.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 4.8 3.1 13.2 Yelamanchili (P) 10.6 10.1 12.1 32.1 26.4 48.9 0.9 0.9 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.0 5.4 7.7

Visakhapatnam (U.A.) 0.8 0.7 1.4 3.3 2.9 6.1 2.5 2.7 1.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.7 1.5 (A) Visakhapatnam (MC) 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.7 0.6 1.2 2.6 2.8 0.9 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.6 0.5 1.1 (8) Gopalpatnam (P&OG) 1.5 1.5 1.9 12.3 9.7 30.5 1.3 1.3 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 (01) Gopalapatnam (P) 0.8 0.9 0.4 5.8 5.3 10.5 1.2 1.2 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.2 1.3 \ 1.2 1.8 (02) Adivivaram (OG) 3.2 3.1 3.8 28.6 22.2 56.2 1.4 1.6 0.6 0.1 0.2 0.0 1.3 1.3 0.9 (C) Vepagunta (P) • 2.3 2.1 3.5 19.0 14.8 40.0 0.6 0.5 0.7 3.5 3.8 1.7 2.8 2.2 6.1 Note: Town names wi1h asterisk m3rk (0) denote places treated as town for the first time in 1991. Town names with double asterisk mark (0') denote places treated·as town for the first time In 1981 and continuing as such In 1991.

170 AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main workers engaged in Urban Agglomerationl Manufacturing, Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services CitylTown Processing, Commerce Storage and Servicing and Communications Repairs in Non Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 17 18 19.0 20. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

10.0 12.9 1.9 2.1 2.8 0.1 14.9 18.9 4.0 7.4 9.9 0.5 16.3 17.8 12.1 AmadalavaJasa (M) 4.5 5.9 1.0 0.8 0.9 0.7 20.0 22.4 14.3 14.6 20.6 0.3 13.8 15.9 8.9 Ichchapuram (M) 2.1 2.7 0.9 1.0 1.4 0.2 14.6 18.2 7.3 2.3 3.5 0.1 14.1 18.4 5.6 Mandasa (P) 8.9 10.7 1.9 1.5 1.9 0.4 24.6 28.6 9.5 4.4 5.4 0.3 20.9 21.5 18.7 Narasannapeta (P) 3.9 5.1 0.6 4.3 5.7 0.4 16.7 18.0 12.8 3.6 4.9 0.0 17.7 20.1 10.9 Palakonda (P) 46.1 26.9 76.6 1.0 1.4 0.3 16.6 24.4 4.2 4.0 6.6 0.0 11.8 16.0 5.1 Palasa (P) 12.1 11.2 16.6 2.1 2.2 1.1 27.8 ~1.0 11.2 16.0 18.4 3.4- 20.5 20.1 22.4 Kasibugga (PI 11.4 13.8 1.7 0.4 0.5 b.o 22.3 25.6 9.2 4.7 5.9 0.3 20.5 22,4 13.0 Rajam (PI 8.3 9.8 2.7 4.1 3.8 5.4 31.8 36.4 14.5 4.1 5.1 0.3 26.2 25.5 28.7 Sompeta (PI 8.5 9.8 2.0 2.4 2.7 0.7 26.5 28.6 15.8 10.5 12.4 1.2 34.6 33.5 40.3 Srikakulam 1M] 4.9 6.5 0.1 1.4 1.9 0.1 22.8 24.5 17.4 4.6 6.0 0.3 23.2 25.4 16.5 Tekkali[PJ 13.7 16.4 2.6 2.7 3.0 1.1 20.2 21.8 13.4 7.6 9.3 0.5 22.6 22.0 25.2 Bobbili (M) 8.3 10.0 2.0 2.8 3.3 0.6 21.1 23.9 11.1 7.3 9.3 0.0 23.8 24.2 22.3 Cheepurupalle (P) 43.5 47.9 16.6 3.4 3.4 3.2 10.7 10.4 12.4 3.6 4.1 0.1 15.9 14.3 26.3 Kondapalem @ Sriran Nagar (P) 41.7 49.9 8.3 1.0 1.1 0.4 9.6 8.4 14.5 3.8 4.7 0.3 11.5 11.7 10.5 Nellimarla (P) 8.9 10.1 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 26.9 28.7 17.8 11.3 13.4 0.9 26.1 25.2 30.7 Parvathipuram (M) 6.6 8.3 1.9 1.6 2.1 0.3 19.1 21.9 11.3 12.5 17.1 0.2 20.6 20.0 22.0 Salur (M)

13.1 15.3 2.9 2.6 2.7 1.9 28.4 29.9 21.5 15.0 17.8 2.0 29.3 26.6 42.3 Vizianagaram (U.A.) 13.8 15.7 3.3 2.7 2.8 1.9 29.8 30.4 26.5 15.2 17.4 2.5 30.9 27.1 53.1 (A) Vizianagaram(M+OG) 13.8 15.6 3.3 2.7 2.8 1.9 29.9 30.5 26.6 15.2 17.4 2.5 30.9 27.0 53.1 (01) Vizianagaram (M) 18.7 18.5 20.7 3.4 3.8 0.0 13.1 13.9 6.9 22.1 24.0 6.9 34.8 32.8 51.7 (02) Jammunarayanapuram (OG) 9.0 13.1 2.1 1.9 1.8 2.1 19.5 26.4 7.9 12.3 19.5 0.1 20.2 23.6 14.6 (B) Gajularega (P) 6.2 9.5 0.3 0.9 1.0 0.6 16.9 21.9 8.2 16.5 25.0 1.8 14.3 16.9 9.6 (C) Kanapaka (P) 11.0 12.3 3.2 2.7 2.5 4.0 33.5 35.0 24.5 9.8 11.3 1.4 23.7 21.3 37.6 Anakapalle (M) 26.5 30.7 6.1 2.8 2.9 2.1 19.6 18.2 26.5 5.1 6.0 0.4 19.9 18.6 26.6 Bheemunipatnam (M) 6.6 7.9 1.5 2.0 2.3 1.0 19.4 21.9 10.2 5.7 7.2 0.3 22.0 22.0 21.9 Chodavaram (P) 2.7 3.1 1.8 2.2 2.6 1.2 19.6 20.2 18.3 4.1 5.9 0.0 19.6 20.7 17.3 Madugula (P) 5.2 6.1 1.7 2.3 2.7 0.5 22.3 23.8 16.5 9.8 12.2 0.5 27.3 28.5 22.8 Narsipatnam (P) 8.8 10.5 1.5 2.6 3.0 1.2 23.5 23.3 24.2 8.2 9.9 0.9 17.0 16.4 19.4 Payakaraopet (P) 10.6 11.6 4.1 2.9 3.4 0.3 19.1 17.9 26.8 13.7 15.8 0.3 17.7 18.5 13.0 Pendurthi (P)' 6.3 7.5 0.8 14.4 13.7 17.9 16.0 13.4 28.4 1.4 1.6 0.4 43.5 47.6 23.0 Upper Sileru Project Site Camp 5.3 6.6 1.3 1.7 2.1 0.4 16.0 17.7 10.8 5.4 7.1 0.4 22.1 23.5 17.8 Yelamanchili (P)

19.3 21.2 4.1 7.9 7.8 8.8 15.0 14.5 18.3 15.2 16.7 3.8 34.6 32.1 54.3 Visakhapatnam (U.A.) 14.8 16.3 3.2 7.7 7.7 8.1 17.0 16.7 19.3 17.8 19.5 4.7 38.6 35.5 61.3 (A) Visakhapatnam" (MC) 14.8 16.5 2.1 6.6 7.1 3.2 14.3 13.8 18.1 14.5 16.3 1.7 33.3 32.3 40.3 (B), Gopalpatnam (P&OG) 18.2 19.8 3.2 8.1 8.5 5.0 14.8 14.1 21.3 16.2 17.8 1.7 33.3 30.9 55.2 (01) Gopalapatnam (P) 6.1 7.3 0.8 2.8 3.2 0.8 13.2 13.0 14.0 10.2 12.2 1.7 33.2 36.1 21.1 (02) Adivivaram (9G) 15.2 17.9 1.8 5.7 5.9 4.6 10.5 9.4 15.7 14.9 17.4 2.5 25.6 26.1 23.5 (C) Vepagunta (P) •

171 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

Urban Agglomeration! Per cent main workers engaged In CitylTown - Cultivation Agricultural Llvestock,Forestr Mining and Manufacturing, Labour Fishing, Hunting an Quarrying Processing, Plantations, Servicing and Orchards and Allie Repairs in Activities Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 567 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

(0) Venkatapuram (P) • 6.8 6.3 9.9 25.0 20.8 48.4 1.5 1.2 2.8 1.5 1.7 0.5 2.5 1.9 5,7 (E) Gajuvaka (P+OG) 1.6 1.4 4.1 3.8 3.2 .11.0 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 2.3 2.3 1.4 (01) Gajuwaka (P)· 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 2.4 2.5 1.7 (02) Yarada (OG) 21.9 21.6 23.0 49.5 46.9 59.8 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.0 (F) Mindi (Pl· 0.4 0.4 0.8 4.8 4.7 5.8 0.6 0.5 1.7 0.1 0.1 0.0 2.3 1.8 8.0 (G) Nathayyapalem (P&OG)' 2.3 1.4 9.7 6.7 5.7 15.0 2.0 1.8 ,3.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.7 0.7 1.1 (01) Nathayyapalem(lncl. Tungal 1.1 1;0 3.0 5.7 5.0 13.0 1.7 1.6 3.3 ,0.1 0.1 0.0 0.8 0.7 1.3 (02) Jaggarajupeta (OG) 20.8 11.9 37.0 22.7 22.4 23.3 5.3 6.0 4.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.8 0.0 (H) Akklreddipalem (P)· 0.4 0.5 0.0 10.5 9.7 20.2 7.8 7~9 7.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 3.5 3.0 8.9 (I) China Gantyada (P&OG) 1.6 1.4 '5.0 '4.0 4.0 5.2 0.9 0.6 4.6 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.4 4.2 (01) China Gantyada Incl.Jt'toka 0.7 0.7 0.0 2.8 2.9 1.0 0.9 0.7 5.7 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.5 (02) Kanithi (OG) 10.3 8.1 21.9 15.6 14.9 19.3 0.6 0.5 0.9 0.4 0.5 0.0 5.5 3.4 16.7 (J) Vadlapudi (P&OG) 7.9 7.4 12.8 17.6 17.0 23.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 1.5 1.5 1.6 (01) Vadlapudi (P)· 5:1 4.6 8.8 19.3 18.3 28.4 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 ,0.2 0.0 2,2 '2.2 2.4 (02) Kurmar.t1apalem (OG) 7.8 7.8 7.6 16.9 17.3 14.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0,3 0.0 (03) Fakeertakya (OG) 21.8 19.4 55.0 10.3 10.5 7.5 0,8 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 (K) Aganampudi (P)· 10.9 8.4 22.0 23.4 22.7 26.2 0.9 0.9 1.3 9.3 8.7 12.3 1.8 1.5 2.8 (L) Ukkunagaram Steelplantarea 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.0 2.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0,3 0.3 0.6 (M) Peda Gantyada(lncl.Oibbapa 0.4 0.4 0.3 2.3 2.3 2.9 7.0 7.3 3,0 '2.0 2.0 2.0 0.6 0.5 0.9 (N) China GadUa (P &OG) 2.3 2.3 1.9 15,0 14.4 18.9 2,9 3.1 1.4 3.3 3.4 2.5 1.3 '1.2 1.9 (01) China GadUa (P)· OA 0.4 0.0 8.0 8.1 7.4 3.2 3.4 1.1 1.0 1.b 0.9 0.7 0.7 1.1 (02) Yendada (OG) 4.6 4.3 9.1 27.4 26,3 45.5 2,3 2.4 0.0 15.1 15.9 0.0 0.2 0.0 3.0 (03) Rishikonda (OG) 7.4 7.5 7.0 6.2 2.7 16.9 10.6 12.3 2.8 32.4 29.4 46.6 1,0 1.2 0.0 (04) Pothinamallayyapalem (OG) 4.9 6.0 1.0 39.8 34.4 59.7 2,5 2.6 2.0 0.2 0.3 0.0 5.0 4,6 6.6 (05) Madhuravada (OG) 6.5 6.6 6.4 29.2 29.4 28.2 1,1 1.1 1.7 5.6 6,.3 0.0 2.3 2.4 2.0 Amalapuram (M) 6.3 7.1 1.6 15.0 11.8 36.1 0.3 0.4 0.1 0,1 0.1 0.1 2.9 2.6 5,5 Bandarulanka (P)·· '2.5 3.2 1.0 19,9 14.5 31.0 1.5 1.8 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 60.7 45,2 62.1 Machavaram (P) .7.3 9.2 0.7 48,8 42,0 73.1 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.0 2.4 1.6 5.2 Mandapeta (P) '7.5 8.5 1.6 33.4 30.5 49.4 0,8 0.8 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.1 6.0 6.2 10.6 Peddapuram (M) 3.6 4.1 1.4 28.0 23.5 44.7 0.8 0.9 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.3 6.5 19.5 Pithapuram (M) 6.5 7.8 1.0 41.9 35.3 69.5 0.4 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.7 2.8 2.6 Ramachandrapuram (M) 6.1 6.9 1.5 30.5 25.4 58.0 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 2.7 2.8 2.6 Rampachodavaram (P)· 6.4 6.4 6.5 17.5 16.2 25.3 1.3 1.4 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.0 4.8 4.4 6.8 Razole (P) 11.4 12.0 8.4 27.1 21.2 56.5 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 3.8 3.4 6.1 Samalkot (M) 6.6 7.6 1.2'" 41.5 37.2 62.9 0.7 0.8 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.9 2.4 5.4 Tuni (M) 2.5 2.9 0.7 14.7 12.4 27.0 1.2 1.3 1.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 3.4 2.3 9.0

\ Rajahmundry (U.A.) 1.5 1.6 0.3 6.1 5.2 11.6 2.0 2.1 1.0 1.6 1.4 3.2 1.3 1.0 3.2 (A) RaJahmundry (M+Ogs) 1.4 1.6 0.3 4.9 4.1 9.7 1.6 1.7 0.7 1.8 1.5 3.6 1.4 1.0 3.4 (01) Rajahmundry (M) 1.0 1.1 0.3 2.4 2.1 4.4 1.6 1.8 0,8 1.9 1.6 4.0 1.4 1.1 3.6 (02) Katheru (OG) 5.4 6.7 0.2 24.9 19.1 48.1 1.1 1.4 0.2 0.6 0.5 1.3 0.9 0.6' 1,9 (03) Hukumpet (OG) 8.8 10.6 1.8 40.7 37.9 51.8 2.2 2.7 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0

172 AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main workers engaged in Urban Agglomeration!

Manuf~cturing, Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services Cityrrown Processing, Commerce Storage and Servicing and Communications Repairs in Non Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 17 18 19.0' 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

15.8 18.0 3.5 5.1 5.9 :0.7 8.5 7.6 13.7 14.6 16.8 2.1 18.8 19.8 12.7 (0) Venkatapuram (P) • 31.8 33.9 6.3 5.3 5.3 5 ..1 16.7 16.8 15.7 6.2 6.6 0.7 31.9 29.9 55.5 (E) Gajuvaka (P+OG) 33.9 35.8 7.6 5.6 5.6 6.1 17.8 17.7 18.9 '5.9 6.3 0.5 33.0 30.7 63.7 (01) Gajuwaka (P). 1.2 1.5 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.8 1.0 0.0 10.3 12.5 1.7 15.7 15.7 15.5 (02) Yarada (OG) 42.4 45.4 8.8 8.2 8.1 10.2 6.3 5.7 12.4 6.3 6.7 1.4 28.7 26.7 51.1 (F) Mindi (P)· 52.8 57.4 13.7 5.3 5.4 4.3 5.8 5.3 9.4 5.9 6.6 0.5 18.5 15.6 42.9 (G) Nathayyapalem (P&OG) 54.9 58.8 15.7 5.1 5.3 3.3 5.7 5.3 10.0 6.3 6.9 0.7 18:5 15.4 49.7 (01) Nathayyapalem(lncl.Tungal 17.9 24.6 5.5 8.2 8.2 8.2 6.3 6.0 6.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 18.4 20.2 15.1 (02) Jaggarajupeta (OG) 46.9 49.8 11.3 3.9 3.9 3.2 5.5 5.5 5.7 4.8 5.1 0.8 16.7 14.5 42.7 (H) Akkireddipalem (P)· 36.7 38.5 11.2 7:0 7.3 3.0 8.5 8.3 11.0 10.4 11.1 1.0 30.0 28.3 54.6 (I) China Gantyada (P&OG) 38.6 40.0 14.3 6.7 6.9 3.6 8.9 8.7 11.7 10.9 11.5 1.3 30.3 28.4 61.7 (01)jChina Gantyada Incl.Thoka 19.6 23.1 0.9 10.0 11.7 0;9 5.3 4.7 8:8 5.6 6.7 0.0 27.1 26.5 30.7 (02) Kanithi (OG) 32.0 35.1 3.5 ,9.6 8.8 17.5 7.2 7.1 7.9 6.5 6.8 2.8 17.2 15.8 30.1 (J) Vadlapudi (P&OG) 36.1 39.8 3.0 7.9 7.0 15.5 4.5 4.3 6.8 5.9 6.5 0.3 18.8 17.1 34.5 (01) Vadlapudi (P)· 24.0 26.6 2.2 15.8 14.0 31.2 9.3 9.3 9.7 10.5 10.3 11.8 14.4 13.4 22.6 (02) Kurmannapalem (OG) 24.4 25.4 10.0 9.0 9.6 0.0 17".0 17.3 12.5 3.3 3.5 0.0 13.4 13.3 15.0 (03) Fakeertakya (OG) 15.2 18.5 0.8 14.4 12.7 21.8 4.2 4.4 3.2 8.7 10.6 0.5 11.3 11.7 9.2 (K) Aganampudi (P)· 74.3 76.3 38.7 3.5 3.7 0.6 1.0 0.7 6.0 0.4· 0.3 1.8 20.3 18.6 50.0 (L) Ukkunagaram Steelplantarea 49.6 51.7 20.5 9.1 9.1 8.6 7.4 5.3 34.5 3.2 3.4 1.0 18.5 17.9 26.5 (M) Peda Gantyada(lncl.Oibbapa 6.4 7.0 1.7 15.5 13.9 26.3 11.8 11.4 14.7 15.2 17.3 1.0 26.3 25.9 29.7 (N) China Gadila (P &OG) 7.5 8.4 0.4 19.8 17.8 35.0 13.6 13.0 18.1 16.5 18:5 1.2 29.5 28.8 34.8· (01) China Gadila (P)· 2.0 2.1 0.0 1.8 1.9 0.0 5.1 4.3 18.2 13.9 14.7 0.0 27.7 27.9 24.2 (02) Yendada (OG) 2.0 2.4 0.0 7.9 8.1 7.0 5.2 4.2 9.9 10.9 12.9 1.4 17.3 19.2 8.5 (03) Rishikonda (OG) 6.3 7.3 2.6 4.8 6.0 0.5 10.8 11.5 8.2 12.8 15.9 1.5 12.8 11.5 17.9 (04) Pothinamallayyapalem (OG) 4.2 4.0 5.6 8.5 6.5 21.2 8.9 8.8 8.9 12.6 14.5 0.0 21.2 20.4 26.0 (05) Madhuravada (OG) 10.2 11.4 2.4 2.2 2.3 1.5 26.2 29.0 8.6 7.9 9.0 0.8 28.8 26.5 43.4 Amalapuram (M) 4.7 6.4 1.0 0.5 0.8 0.0 10.2 14.5 1.4 2.1 3.1 0.0 8.0 10.7 2.5 Bandarulanka (P)·· 7.8 9.6 1.4 1.4 1.8 0.1 14.8 18.3 2.2 3.3 4.2 0.1 13.5 12.7 16.7 Machavaram (P) 10.6 11.5 5.4 2.1 2.4 0.1 15.1 16.5 7.2 4.2 4.8 0.2 20.4 19.6 24.8 Mandapeta (P) 13.7 15.4 7.2 3.3 4.0 0.4 15;9 18.5 6.3 4.5 5.6 0.1 21.2 21.5 20.1 Peddapuram (M) 8.5 10.2 1.3 1.6 2.0 0.2 14.8 17.2 5.0 6.3 7.7 0.4 17.3 16.6 20.1 Pithapuram (M) 9.1 10.4 2.2 2.4 2.8 0.2 15.9 17.6 7.0 8.0 9.4 0.5 25.0 24.5 27.8 Ramachandrapuram (M) 4.5 4.9 2.3 3.1 3.3 1.6 11.1 11.5 9.1 3.2 3.8 0.0 48.0 48.0 47.7 Rampachodavaram (P)· - 5.2 6.1 0.7 1.3 1.5 0.2 15.6 17.7 5.2 8.1 9.6 0.3 27.2 28.1 22.7 Razole (P) 13.4 15.2 4.3 1.5 1.8 0.1 11.5 12.6 5.9 9.1 10.7 1.0 13.0 11.8 19.0 Samalkot (M) 11.2 12.5 'U 2.6 2.6 2.3 31.0 31.8 26.6 13.4 15.8 1.1 19.8 18.3 27.9 Tuni (M)

19.9 21.7 9.6 4.2 4.2 4.0 25.8 26.7 20.6 11.6 13.4 1.4 26.0 22.8 45.1 Rajahmundry (U.A.) 19.7 21.4 9.5 4.4 4.4 4.4 27.3 28.5 20.4 12.1 13.8 1.5 25.5 21.9 46.5 (A) Rajahmundry (M+Ogs) 19.4 21.1 8.7 4.6 4.5 4.9 29.3 30.4 22.5' 12.8 14.6 1.7 25.6 21.8 49.1 (01) Rajahmundry (M) 30.9 33.5 21.0 2.3 2.7 0.6 7.9 8.8 4.3 3.8 4.7 0.2 22.1 22.0 22.3 (02) Katheru (OG) 6.7 8.0 1.4 1.6 1.9 0.5 10.4 12.1 3.6 4.3 5.4 0.0 25.3 21.3 40.5 (03) Hukumpet (OG)

173 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

Urban Agglomeration! Per cent main workers engaged in CityfTown Cultivation Agricultural Uvestock,Forestr Mining and Manufacturing, Labour Fishing, Hunting an Quarrying Processing, Plantations, Servicing and Orchards and Allie Repairs in Activities Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

(04) Bommuru (OG) 5.1 .5.9 0.6 38.8 36.5 51.9 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.8 0.6 1.B 1.0 0.9 1.5 (B) Rajahmundry (NMA) 2.9 3.4 0.4 18.2 16.1 28.7 11.1 11.6 8.7 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.6 (C) Dowleswaram (P) 1.2 1.4 0.3 14.7 13.0 23.9 3.0 3.3 0:9 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 1.0 3.0

Kaklnada (U.A.) 1.8 2.0 0.4 6.5 6.1 9.0 9.1 10.0 1.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.8 1.5 4.2 (A) Kakinada (M+OG) 1.7 1.9 0.4 5;4 5.1 7.7 10.0 11.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.4 1.1 3.5 (01) Kakinada (M) 1.1' 1.8 0.3 3.6 3.5 4.7 10.0 11.1 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.8 3.4 (02) Turangi (R) (OG) 2.8 2.9 2.0 29.5 27.7 42.1 11.2 12.8 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.8 4.0 2.4 (03) Chidiga (OG) 3.4 3.9 1.0 37:1 32.9 58.9 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 8.6 8.0 12.0 (8) Ramanayyapeta (P)·· 2.2 2.4 0.3 19.8 19.2 27.1 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.4 5.5 15.3 (C) Suryaraopet (P)" 2.2 2.5 0.0 14.1 12.9 24.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.6 4.9 11.8 Akiveedu (P) 6.1 7.9 1.2 53.2 44.7 77-3 1.1 1.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 1.0 1.8 Kowur(M) 5.1 5.8 2.1 33.1 25.0 64.6 2.1 2.6 '0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.6 0.8 Narsapur (M) 3.9 5.0 0.9 22.3 19.6 29.4 2.0 2.5 0.5 1.3 1.B 0.0 12.5 5.5 30.9 Nidadavole (M) 2.5 3.1 0.0 31.8 25.1 59.3 1.2 1.5 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.6 1.5 1.9 Palacole (M) 3.9 4.5 1.0 21.0 14.0 53.0 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.1 0.1 0.0 2.3 1.5 6.3 Penugonda (P) 8.5 10.7 2.0 45.5 35.3 75.7 0.8 1.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 1.1 1.6 Tadepalligudem (M) 3.3 3.8 0.8 22.7 18.2 44.4 0.8 0.8 0:6 0.1 0.1 0.0 1.9 1.5- 4.0 Tanuku (M) 3.3 4.1 0.6 31.6 24.3 60.1 0.7 0.9 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 1.4 1.2 2.4 Eluru (M) 2.3 2.5 1.1 10.9 8.7 21.0 0.9 1.0 0.4 0.1 0:1 : 0.0 3.1 2.1 8.0 Bhimavaram (M) 4.1 4.9 0.8 24.5 1 B.2 49.1 1.2 1.3 0.7 0.0 0.1 0.0 1.3 1:0 2.6 Avanigadda (P) 12.7 16.1 1.8 35.6 26.0 67.5 0.9 1.2 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 3.8 3.0 6.6 Bapulapadu (P) 7.3 8.6 1.1 36.0 28.8 70.2 1,8 2.0 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.0 1.0 0.6 2.6 Challapalle (P) 4'.9 5.8 2.0 31.7 22.6 60.0 1.6 1.9 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.1 10.4 7.7 18.7 Gannavaram (P) 12.9, 16.6 1.9 30.9 19.2 65.6 2.5 3.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.4 2.5 2.2 Jaggayyapeta 2.4 2.8 0.9 25.1 14.6 59.9 2.1 2.4 1.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 4.3 4.1 4.9 Kaikalur (P) 7.5 9.0 0.7 40.3 33.3. 71.B 0.9 1.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.3 4.3 4.5 Kankipadu (P) 5:5 6.9 0.5 38.1 29.1 71.1 0.9 1.0 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 2.1 2.1 1.8 KondapaUe (P) 2.2 2.8 0.5 33.2 25.5 55.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 9.5 7.4 15.6 3.5 3.2 4.2 Nandigama 7.5 9.0 2.7 39.4 28.2 74.6 2.4 3.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 1.2 0.9 Nuzvid 5.1 6.4 0.5 29.8 23.8 51.3 3.0 3.5 1.3 2.0 1.4 3.9 2.6 2.3 3.7 Pedana 3.5 4.7 0.8 24.1 22.0 28.6 1.2 1.4 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 46.7 40.6 59.5 Tiruvuru 7.7 8.8 3.8 28.9 18.9 64.1 1.8 2.3 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 4.1 3.7 5.6 Vuyyuru 4.3 5.2 1.3 41.8 32.5 74.1 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.1 0:0 2.3 2.3 2.4 Gudivada 4.8 5.4 2.3 23.7 17.9 50.9 0.7 0.8 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 2.1 1.9 3.2 Machilipatnam 3.5 4.0 1.4 16.5 12.6 34.0 3.9 4.3 1.9 0.1 0.1 0.1 4.6 4.1 6.5

ViJayvada (U.A.) (Portion) 1.3 1.5 0.5 6.0 4.7 14.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.5 1.7 1.0 0.8 2.4 (A) Vijayawada (Mc+OG) 1.0 1.1 0.5 4.2 3.4 9.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.5 1.9 1.0 0.7 2.5 (01) Vijayawada (MC) 1.0 1.1 0.5 3.B 3.1 8.9 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.5 1.9 1.0 0.7 2.6 (02) Prasadampadu (OG) 3.6 4.3 0.3 36.0 31.5 58,7 3.2 2.8 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.4 1.6 0.8 (8) Kanuru(P+OG) 4.7 5.5 O.B 25.9 19.3 59.5 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.3 0.9

1'74 AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main. workers engaged in Urban Agglomeration! Manufacturing. COJ:jstruction Trade and Transport. Other Services City/Town Processing. Commerce Storage and Servicing and Communications Repairs in Non Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 17 18 19.0 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

7.1 8.2 0.9 3.6 4.2 0.3 6.5 6.7 5.3 6.4 7.5 0.0 30.4 29.1 37.8 (04) 80mmuru (OG) 28.1 26.9 34.6 1.5 1.7 0.7 13.6 13.6 13.5 7.2 8.6 0.0 17.0 17.8 12.8 (S) Rajahmundry (NMA) 19.8 23.0 3.0 3.2 3.4 1.9 13.9 1 j.9 24.5 8.3 9.8 0.5 34.7 33.3 42.1 (C) Dowleswaram (P)

14.7 15.8 5.6 4.4 4.5 3.6 19.5 19.7 17.9 12.2 13.6 1.6 30.2 26.8 55.8 Kaklnada (U.A.) 15.1 16.3 5.7 4.5 4.5 3.8 20.6 20.9 18.8 12.6 14.1 1.6 28.8 25.1 56.4 (A) Kakinada (M+OG) 15.4 16.6 6.1 4.7 4.7 4.1 21.3 21.7 18.3 12.7 14.2 1.7 29.5 25.5 59.3 (01) Kakinada (M) 10.7 12.0 2.2 1.2 1.3 0.4 12.4 10.0 29.0 10.5 12.0 0.4 17.8 17.3 21.3 (02) Turangi (R) (OG) 8.8 10.4 0.5 1.5 1.8 0.0 7.3 6.4 12.0 10.9 13.0 0.0 22.1 23.5 15.1 (03) Chidiga (OG) 11.5 12.0 6.5 1.5 1.7 0.0 6.3 6.3 5.8 5.5 5.9 1.5 46.6 46.9 43.5 (8) Ramanayyapeta (P)" 9.3 10.3 1.3 6.0 6.6 1.0 11.1 11.6 6.8 10.8 12.0 1.0 40.8 39.2 54.0 (C) Suryaraopet (P)" 10.5 13.0 3.3 0.7 0.9 0.1 12.2 15.1 3.9 2.6 3.5 0.1 12.5 12.5 12.3 Akiveedu (P) 13.0 16.1 1.1 3.3 3.9 0.7 13.8 15;6 6.8 9.9 12.2 0.5 19.2 18.2 23.0 Kowur(M) 10.1 12.6 3.3 2.3 3.1 0.4 17.9 20.9 10.0 6.5 8.8 0.2 21.3 20.2 24.5 Narsapur (M) 11.9 14.4 1.6 2.8 3.1 1.2 18.9 21.7 7.8 10.4 12.8 1.1 18.6 16.6 26.7 Nidadavole (M) 15.6 17.7 .6.3 2.6 3.1 0.6 28.3 33.0 7.0 7.4 8.9 0.5 18.1 16.7 24.6 Palacole (M) 11.4 14.5 2.4 1.9 2.5 0.0 14.7 18.1 4.6 2.4 3.2 0.1 13.6 13.7 13.4 Penugonda (P) 13.3 14.8 6.2 2.9 2.9 3.1 23.3 25.9 10.9 12.6 14.9 1.2 19.1 17.1 29.0 Tadepalligudem (M) 13.8 16.8 2.1 2.4 2.9 0.4 20.3 23:8 6.2 6.2 7.7 0.3 20.3 ;8.3 27.8 Tanuku (M) 19.7 20.6 15.8 5.6 5.5 6.1 24.1 26.4 13.5 10.5 12.6 1.2 22.8 20.5 33.0 Eluru (M) 13.8 16.4 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.0 21;5 24.7 9.1 9.0 11.2 0.8 21.2 18.8 30.4 8himavaram (M) 6.6 8.1 1.4 3.5 4.4 0.3 12.7 15.1 4.5 7.2 9.3 0.3 16.9 16.8 17.3 Avanigadda (P) 14.5 16.8 3.6 2.0 2.4 0.3 16.2 18.5 4.9 10.7 12.6 1.5 10.5 9.6 15.0 8apulapadu (P) 10.8 13.7 1.8 2.8 3.6 0.2 15.6 19.4 3.9 7.9 10.4 0.4 14.2 14.9 12.3 Challapalle (P) 8.6 10.9 1.7 2.2 2.9 0.2 14.3 16.7 7.1 8.4 11.0 0.5 17.8 17.2 19.8 Gannavaram (P) 11.4 13.9 3.1 4.5 5.6 0.6 20.9 23.6 11.8 12.8 16.5 0.6 16.6 '16.4 17.1 Jaggayyapeta 5.2 6.2 0.3 2.6 2.6 2.5 16.8 19.8 3.4 6.6 8.0 0.4 15.9 15.8 16.4 Kaikalur (P) 10.0 11.0 6.1 2.0 2.4 0.6 17.9 21.7 4.1 9.8 12.4 0.5 13.7 13.3 15.0 Kankipadu (P) 8.0 9.6 3.2 2.2 2.8 0.4 7.1 8.3 3.6 8.3 11.0 0.5 25.2 28.5 15.6 Kondapalle (P) 6.7 8.5 1.1 2.9 3.6 0.9 15.9 19.5 4.4 7.7 10.1 0.1 16.4 17.0 14.6 Nandigama 12.1 12.8 9.6 3.1 3.7 1.1 13.5 16.0 5.0 9.4 11.8 0.6 19.4 18.3 23.1 Nuzvid 5.6 7.5 1.6 0.6 0.9 0.0 9.5 12.1 3.9 2.1 3.0 0.1 6.8 7.8 4.7 Pedana 9.4 11.5 2.2 4.4 5.5 0.2 16.9 20.2 5.4 10.3 13.1 0.4 16.4 16.0 17.9 Tiruvuru 16.3 20.7 1.0 1.7 2.1 0.3 13.0 15.6 4.1 6.7 8.6 0.2 13.6 12.8 16.7 Vuyyuru 13.0 14.8 4.7 2.9 3.2 1.4 21.6 23.7 11.4 13.6 16.3 0.8 17.5 15.9 25.0 Gudivada 18.4 20.5 8.7 3.4 3.5 3.1 19.0 20.6 11.6 8.4 10.1 0.7 22.3 20.2 31.9 Machilipatnam

16.S 18.0 6.7 5.2 5.2 5.0 25.9 27.2 17.5 19.5 21.9 3.6 23.4 19.8 47.3 Vijayvada_ (U.A.) (Portion) 15.7 17.1 6.5.5.4 5.3 5.4 27.1 28.4 18.4 19.9 22.2 3.9 24.5 20.6 50.8 (A) Vijayawada (Mc+OG) 15.7 17.0 6.5 5.4 5.4 5.5 27.3 28.6 18.6 19.9 22.2 4.0 24.7 20.7 51.3 (01) Vijayawada (MC) 17.2 18.3 11.5 2.3 2.5 1.1 8.5 8.7 7.5 17.3 20.6 0.8 10.4 9.7 14.3 (02) Prasadampadu (OG) 31.: 34.7 12.8 2.5 3.0 0.2 11.2 11.6 9.3 11.9 14.2 0.5 11.4 10.6 15.1 (8) Kanuru(P+OG)

175 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

Urban Agglomerationl Per cent main workers engaged in CityfTown_ Cultivation Agricultural Livestock,Forestr Mining and Manufacturing, Labour Fishing, Hunting an Quarrying Processing, Plantations, Servicing and Orchards and Allie Repairs in Activities Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 '6 7 .8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

(01) Kanuru 5.3 6.0 0.4 20.3 14.5 58.6 0.7 0.6 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.6 (02) Enikapadu (OG) 3.5 4.2 1.2 38.4 31.5 60.6 1.5 1.8 0.7' 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.8 0.7 1.2 (C) Ramavarappadu 4.1 4.8 0.6 36.4 28.3 74.6 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.5 0.4 0.8 (D) Yenamaiakuduru (P) 5.5 6.4 0.6 29.6 22.0 68.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.1 2.6 2.6 2.8 Bapatla (M) 6.1 8.2 1.3 46.1 33.4 75.7 1.0 1.3 0.4, 0.0 0.1 0.0 1.6 1.7 1.3 Bhattiprolu (P) 10.7 12.6 5.9 44.8 36.9 64.7 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 16.1 14.3 20.6 Chilakaluripet (M) 4.5 5.3 2.8 39.6 27.8 67.2 0.6 0.8 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.5 1.1 Macherfa (M) 2.6 3.1 1.1 31.9 22.9 61.5 1.5 1.6 0.9 7.3 6.7 9.0 0.6 0.5 0.6 Narsaraopet (M) 3.8 4.2 2.1 1.8.6 12.9 47.5 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.4 1.0 3.3 Phiramgipuram (P) 8.7 11.3 5.0 67.0 53.6 85.3 0.4 0.6 0.0 0.6 0.6 0.5 2.3 3.2 1.2 Ponnuru (M) 6.9 8.4 1.8 36.7 27.8 66.0 1.1 1.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.9 2.0 5.7 RepalJe (M) 8.7 10.2 3.4 28~1 19:9 56.9 1.4 1.6 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.9 1.5 3.6 Sattenapalle (M) 4.8 5.7 2.7 42.4 29.6 72.1 0.5 0.6 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.4 1.7 3.9 Vijayapuri South (CT) 1.1 1.1 1.0 26.5 17.0' 57.7 16.4 20.9 1.8 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.4 Vinukonda (P) 3.0 3.3 1.9 22.9 16.3 56.9 1.4 1.6 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.2 0.6 0.6 1.1 Guntur(M) 1.6 1.8 0.5 11.6 7.9 27.2 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.0 1.4 1.1 2.5 Tenali (M) 4.1 4.8 1.0 18.8 14.3 38.9 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 1.9 4.1

ViJayavada (U.A.) (PortIon) 4.5 4.5 4.5 22.4 17.0 39.0 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 8.2 5.8 15.7 (A) TadepalJe (P) 10.0 9.0 13.7 27.1 21.0 49.8 1.4 1.7 0.3 0.9 0.9 0.7 5.1 3.5 11.2 (B) Mangalagiri (M) 2.1 2.4 1.2 20.3 15.2 35.1 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.0 O.p 0.0 9.5 6.8 17.3 I Addanki (P) 10.8 10.9 10.6 46.0 32.2 72.5 0.7 0.9 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 Cumbum (P) 16.4 18.6 9.6 43.4 32.6 76.2 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 Giddalur (P) 10.1 11.7 5.2 36.2 24.6 72.5 1.5 2:0 0.1 0.0 '0.0 0.0 2.7 2.6 3.1 Kandukur (M) 16.8 15.7 19.6 33.6 24.3 56.8 1.3 1.4 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 2.1 5.1 Kanigiri (P) 5.6 6.5 1.3 30.7 25.5 56.8 0.7 Q.9 0.2 1.2 1.0 2.0 1.8 1.7 2.3 Markapur (M) 4.1 4.6 1.9 13.4 10.2 25.3 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.6 2.4 1.7 5.3 Singarayakonda (P)·" 1.9 1.8 2.1 28.8 21.1 57.6 0.8 0.8 1.1 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.9 1.2

Ongole (U.A.) 2.5 2.7 1.0 9.0 7.4 19.3 1:0 0.9 1.6 1.7 1.3 3.8 1.1 1.0 1.7 (A) Ongole (M) 2.5 2.7 1.2 5.7 4.8 11.3 1.0 0.9 1.1 2.1 1.6 5.0 1.2 1.1 2.0 (8) Ongole (NMA)· 2.5 2.9 0.4 20.4 16.3 44.6 1.2 0.9 3.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.8

Chiral (U.A.) 4.3 5.4 1.9 24.8 19.0 37.9 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 23.1 18.2 34.0 (A) Chirala(M+OG) 4:2 5.2 1.6 26.4 19.9 43.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.4 12.1 24.4 (01) Chirala (M) 3.8 4.4 2.0 27.2 20.0 50.8 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 4.0 6.0 (02) Chirala (R)(OG) 5.2 7.5 0.9 24.3 19.9 32.4 0.6 0.9 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 41.4 34.9 53.1 (8) Vetapalem (M) 4.6 ~.1 2.3 21.0 16.4 28.0 2.0 2.4 1.4 0.1 0.1 0.0142.2 36.7 50.5 Gudur (M) 4.9 5.7 2.0 16.5 13.3 29.1 0.9 1.1 0.5 2.2 1.1 6.7 2.2 1.5 4.8 Kavali (M) 5.7 6.5 2.0 10.2 7.7 21.5 1.4 1.1 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.2 1.8 4.2 Kovur (P) 5.5 7.9 0.6 48.5 39.2 67.1 1.2 1.5 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 10.2 10.0 10.8 Kovrupalle (P)·· 8.0 8.5 5.2 21.4 12.5 64.9 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0. 0.0 0.9 0.8 1.4

176 AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main workers engaged in Urban Agglomeration! Manufacturing, Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services CityfTown Processing, Commerce Storage and Servicing and Communications Repairs in Non Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 17 18 19.0 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

31.9 35.2 9.6 2.8 3.2 0.1 12.9 13.4 9.8 11.9 13.6 0.7 14.0 13.2 19.1 (01) Kanuru 29.4 33.2 16.9 1.8 2.3 0.2 7.3 6.8 8.8 11.9 15.5 0.2 5.4 3.9 10.2 (02) Enikapadu (OG) 12.2 13.9 4.4 2.9 3.3 0.8 9.7 10.8 4.4 23,9 28.7 1.4 9.2 8.6 12.0 (C) Ramavarappadu 27.5 31.9 4.8 3.3 3.7 1.2 9.5 9.6 9.1 14.0 16.5 0.9 7.4 6.6 11.5 (D) Yenamalakuduru (P) 5.8 7.4 2.2 1.9 2.8 0.1 12.7 16.0 5.1 6.7 9.5 0.2 18.1 19.9 13.8 Bapatla (M) 5.0 6.5 1.3 1.2 1.7 0.0 10.0 13.1 2.2 2.1 2.8 0.3 9.9 11.8 5.0 Bhattiprolu (P) 16.4 16.9 15.0 1.8 2.5 0.1 18.2 23.9 5.0 6.9 9.7 0.3 11.4 12.7 8.3 Chilakaluripet (M) 12.0 14.5 3.9 3.0 3.7 .0.8 19.2 22.6 7.9 8.4 10.9 0.3 13.6 13.5 13.9 Macherla (M) 13.0 14.3 6.0 3.4 3.8 1.4 25.8 28.8 10.5 11.1 13.1 0.8 22.2 21.2 27.8 Narsaraopet (M) 4,5 6.9 1.2 0.9 1.5 0.0 6.6 10.4 1.3 1.3 2.2 0.0 7.8 9.5 5.4 Phiramgipuram (P) 10.4 11.8 5.7 2.3 3.0 0.1 17.4 20.7 6.6 7.9 10.3 0.2 14.5 14.7 13.6, Ponnuru (M) 11.3 12.9 5.6 2.7 3.4 0.3 19.2 22.7 7.0 7.6 9.7 0.2 19.1 18.2 22.3 Repalle (M) 11.0 12.9 6.5 1.9 2.6 0.1 17.2 22.4 5.3 7.4 10.5 0.3 12.5 14.0 9.0 Sattenapalle (M) 4.3 5.1 1.6 4.7 4.8 4.5 9.7 9.7 9.6 4.3 5.6 0.2 32.6 35.5 23.4 Vijayapuri South (CT) 11.4 12.2 7.5 5.0 5.8 0.9 27.0 30.2 10.6 8.8 10.4 0.3 19.2 19.0 19.9 Vinukonda (P) 18.1 18.1 17.9 4.9 5.5 2.4 23.8 26.7 11.8 12.1 14.7 1.0 26.0 23.5 36.2 Guntur(M) 15.8 17.4 8.9 3.0 3.4 1.2 24.7 27.1 14.1 10.2 12.2 1.1 20.6 18.4 30.2 Tenali (M)

23.3 23.8 21.7 3.1 3.7 1.2 13.4 15.9 5.7 9.8 12.8 0.7 14.5 15.6 11.0 Vijayavada (U.A.) (Portion) 11.6 14.1 2.4 3.9 4.7 1.1 10.3 11.6 5.8 17.7 22.0 1.7 11,9 11.4 13.4 (A) Tadepalle (P) 28.3 28.2 28.6 2.7 3.2 1.2 14.7 17.8 5.7 6.4 8.5 0.3 15.6 17.5 10.1 (8) Mangalagiri (M) 6.6 8.7 2.6 2.0 2.9 0.3 15.4 20.2 6.2 3.7 5.5 0.2 13.4 17.2 6.1 Addanki (P) 4.7 5.9 1.0 1.7 2.1 0.4 13;3 16.1 4.7 4.8 6.3 0.0 15.4 17.8 7.9 Cumbum (P) 4.9 6.2 0.8 3.2 4.1 0.4 16.2 20.3 3.3 4.4 5.8 0.1 20.8 22.8 14.6 Giddalur (P) 6.5 8.6 1.5 3.3 4.0 1.5 14.9 19.1 4.4 4.3 5.9 0.2 16.3 18.9 9.9 Kandukur (M) 5.5 6.5 0.7 1.2 1.3 0.6 21.3 24.3 6.3 7.3 8.6 0.2 24.8 23.8 29.6 Kanigiri (P) 30.3 28.0 39.2 3.0 3.2 2.0 19.9 23.1 7.7 6.8 8.5 0.4 19.0 19.5 17.0 Markapur (M) 9.1 10.3 4.6 3.8 3.9 3.5 22.3 24.8 12.9 17.2 21.5 1.0 15.2 14.9 16.1 Singarayakonda (P)··

11.8 12.5 6.8 5.5 5.6 ,4.4 25.4 26.9 15.6 12.3 13.9 1.7 29.9 27.7 44.1 Ongole (U.A.) 11.6 12.3 6.9 6.1 6.2 5.2 27.5 29.1 16.7 11.6 13.1 2.0 30.8 28.1 48.7 (A) Ongole (M) 12.4 13.4 6.2 3.4 3.7 2.0 18.3 19.3 12.1 14.5 16.8 0.6 26.1 26.2 29.7 (8) Ongole (NMA)·

11.0 13.3 6.0 2.5 3.3 0.8 15.5 18.9 7.7 5.8 8.3 0.3 11.9 12.5 10.7 Chiral (U.A.) . 11.0 13.3 4.9 2.7 3.4 1.1 19.1 22.5 9.9 7.1 9.5 0.4 13.5 13.5 13.6 (A) Chirala(M+OG) 13.3 15.2 7.1 3.2 3.7 1.7 22.9 26.1 12.5 8.5 11.0 0.6 16.0 15.3 18.5 (01) Chirala (M) 5.7 8.0 1.5 1.6 2.4 ~1 1~2 1~5 ~8 16 ~5 ~1 ~5 a4 ao (02) Chirala (R)(OG) 11.1 13.2 7.9 1.9 3.0 0.2 6.5 8.1 4.0 2.8 4.6 0.1 8.0 9.5 5.6 (8) Vetapalem (M) 10.2 11.1 6.7 4.9 5.5 2.4 24.0 25.7 17.0 10.5 12.8 1.2 23.7 22.2 29.6 Gudur (M) 9.5 10.3 6.1 6.2 6.8 3.2 25.2 26.7 18.6 10.4 12.5 1.0 29.2 26.6 41.0 Kavali(M) 7.8 9.2' 5.0 1.9 2.7 0.2 9.7 1(3 6.5 3.0 4.4 0.2 12.3 13.8 9.1 Kovur (P) 2.3 2.7 0.7 1.2 1.5 0.0 6.9 7.6 3.6 48.8 56.7 10.0 10.3 9.5 14.0 Kovrupalle (P)··

177 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

Urban Agglomeration! Per cent main workers engaged in CityfTown Cultivation Agricultural Live,stock,Forestr Mining and Manufacturing, Labour Fishing, Hunting an Quarrying Processing, Plantations, Servicing and Orchards and Allie Repairs in Activities Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6· 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Naidupet (P) 4.9 6.2 1.3 30.8 24.9 47.4 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.4 8.2 24.2 Shar Project (T.S.)· 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 6.2 5.3 10.6 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 Sullurpet (P) 5.7 6.8 1.7 35.6 26.8 65.4 1.7 1.9 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.6 3.7 3.3 Venkatagiri (P) 5.3 6.2 1.4 19.7 16.3 34.3 0.7 0.9 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 24.3 23.6 27.4 Nellore (M) 3.3 3.7 1.2 9.7 7.4 21.1 1.2 1.2 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.0 3.9 2.6 10.4 Kuppam (P) 6.9 7.3 5.1 17.9 ,12.6 41.2 1.6 1.6 2.1 0.2 0.3 0.0 2.9 2.7 3.9 Madanapalle (M) 4.6 5.0 2.4 10.9 8.3 26.1 1.2 1.3 1.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 3.7 3.0 7.6 Nagari (P) 3.4 3.9 0.6 13.0 11.0 24.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.5 6.7 5.5 Pakala (P) 20.3 20.6 18.7 28.7 21.7 55.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.3 0.3 0.0 1.8 1.8 2.0 Palamaner (P) 12.2 11.7 14.2 23.4 19.2 39.5 2.7 2.7 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 3.2 4.9 Punganur (M) \ 8.8 9,3 6.8 21.2 '14.5 50.5 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.3 2:5 6.7 Puttur (P) 5.2 5.2 5.1 16.2 11.4 35.9 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.7 3.9 3.7 4.7 Renigunta (P) 1.4 1.5 0.6 14.4 12.5 32.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 1.1 4.8 Srikalahasti (M) 5.3 6.5 1.6 18.2 14.0 3d,9 0.7 0.9 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.7 3.1 5.6 Tirumalai (P) 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.9 1.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.8

Tirupati (U.A.) 1.6 1.7 0.9 2.9 2.5 5.1 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 1.0 5.1 (A) Tirupati (M) 1.5 1.6 0.9 2.7 2.3 5.1 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 1.0 5.4 (B) Tirupati (NMA) 2.3 2.6 1.1 4.9 4.7 5.9 2.1 2.0 2.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 '0.8 1.8 Chittoor (M) 2.7 2.9 1.3 9.5 7.5 22.2 2.0 2.2 1.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.8 1.3 5.4 Badvel (P) 17.6 18.5 13.9 34.3 25.9 67.1 1.4 1.7 0.1 0.0 0.0 Q.O, 1.0 1.0 1.1 Kamalapuram (P) 9.5 12.2 3.5 29.7 23.2 43.7 3.1 ~.4 2.,3 0.0 0.0 0.0 19.7 14.1 31.8 Nagireddipalle (pr' 11.1 12.0 5.4 25.0 20.1 59.1 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 Pulivendla (P) 8.4 9.5 1.9 35.2 29.9 65.7 0.9 1.1 0.2 1.3 1.5' 0.3 1.8 1.8 1.3 Rajampet (P) 9.1 9.8 5.7 26.1 21.5 49.9 1.2 1.3 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.9 1.9 2.1 Rayachoti (P) 6.4 6.3 6.9 9.3 7.4 26.5 1.2 1.3 0.9 0.1 0.1 0.3 1.6 1.4 3.9 Veparala (P)" 9.4, 4.5 17.6 3.2 2.9 3.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 1.2 1.9 0.2 75.3 75.8 74.3

Jammalamadugu (U,A.) 5.8', 7.2 2.3 15.4 11.7 24.8 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.9 1.2 0.3 35.8 29.6 51.8 (A) Jammalamadugu (P) 5.5 6.8 1.6 19.0 14.6 32.5 1.1 1.1 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.4 18.0 13.4 32.2 (8) Moragudi (P)' 4.7 6.5 1.0 11.3 6.7 20.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.0 67.1 63.6 74.0 (e) Dommara Nandyala (P)" 7.7 9.3 4.7 6.7 4.6 10.6 0.1 0.2 0.0 1.5 2.2 0.3 69.2 63.5 79.5

Cuddapah (U.A.) 3.7 3.9 2.1 10.7 7.4 30.5 2.0 2.1 1.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 1.6 1.2 4.0 (A) Cuddapah (M&OG) 3.1 3.3 1.8 10.9 6.8 33.8 2.1 2.2 1.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.4 1.0 3.9 (01) Cuddapah (M) 1.3 1.5 0.2 2.0 1.5 5.9 1.9 1.9 1.5 0.2 0.2 0.3 1.4 0.8 5.6 (02) Ukkayapalle (O.G) 10.7 15.8 1.1 68.1 56.2 90.7 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 (03) Palempalle (O.G) 21.0 26.3 12.9 51.6 42.5 65.5 0:2 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.6\ 4.1 5.2 (04) Ramarajupalle (O.G) 15.1 21.9 1.4 59.9 47.7 84.6 0.5 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 (05) Gudur (R) (O.G) 5.2 7.2 1.2 47.2 32.0 77.9 1.0 1.2 0.6 0.1 0.2 0.0 3.0 4.3 0.5 (06) Mamillapalle(Partly)(O.G) 2.0 2.1 1.6 11.1 6.2 36.6 15.8 18.0 4.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 (B) Akkayapalle (P)' 2.0 2.2 0.7 6.7 5.3 16.0 1.4 1.4 1.8 0.1 0.1 0.0 1.1 0.9 2.2

178 AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main workers engaged in Urban Agglomerationl Manufacturing, Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services CitylTown Processing, Commerce Storage and Servicing and Communications Repairs in Non Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 17 18 19.0 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

10.6 11.0 9.2 3.1 4.1 0.4 17.6 21.4 7.0 4.8 6.4 0.1 15.2 17.1 10.1 Naidupet (P) 1.5 1.7 0.4 19.1 17.8 25.4 3.3 3.2 3.5 0.9 1.0 0.4 68.9 71.0 59.2 Shar Project (T.S.)· 7.7 9.3 2.6 3.3 3.9 1.1 13.6 15.5 7.2 5.6 7.1 0.5 23.2 25.0 17.1 Sullurpet (P) 6.1 6.4 4.7 1.8 2.1 0.4 18.3 1'9.9 11.6 4.7 5.8 0.1 19.0 18.8 19.8 Venkatagiri (P) 16.6 18.0 9.4 6.2 6.7 3.6 22.7 24.4 14.2 10.4 12.3 0.8 26.1 23.6 38.5 Nellore (M) 15.8 17.8 7.1 3.1 3.2 2.7 23.9 26.5 13.0 7.6 9.0 1.2 20.0 19.1 23.8 Kuppam (P) 13.7 15.0 5.8 5.6 5.1 8.2 24.6 27.1 10.5 11.4 13.2 0.8 24.4 22.0 37.8 Madanapalle (M) 38.0 38.8 33.6 2.6 2.6 2.4 18.1 20.1 6.9 3.7 4.3 0.5 14.6 12.5 26.2 Nagari (P) 3.6 4.4 0.5 2.5 2.9 1.2 12.7 14.1 7.3 14.5 17.8 2.0 14.7 15.4 11.6 Pakala (P) 7.3 8.2 4.0 6.0 5.6 7.5 17.8 20.6 7.2 9.8 12.3 0.2 17.3 16.6 20.1 Palamaner (P) 10.1 11.4 4.5 4.1 4.9 0.6 26.4 29.9 11.1 7.9 9.6 0.1 17.5 17.1 19.2 Punganur (M) 21.6 22.3 18.7 4.0 4.5 2.1 18.9 20.7 11.5 8.8 10.8 0.5 20.4 20.4 20.4 Puttur (P) 17.1 18.2 7.5 4.1 4.3 2.6 16.6 16.7 15.3 26.5 28.8 5.4 18.2 16.8 31.3 Renigunta (P) 21.6 18.4 31.4 4.6 5.5 1.7 19.4 22.3 10.5 6.2 8.2 0.2 20.3 21.1 17.9 Srikalahasti (M) 2.0 2.2 0.5 1.0 1.2 0.0 37.2 39.9 18.3 2.7 3.0 0.3 55.3 52.0 79.2 Tirumalai (P)

9.0 10.0 3.1 7.2 7.5 5.9 25.9 26.7 21.0 11.4 13.0 1.9 39.5 36.7 55.9 Tirupati (U.A.) 9.3 10.3 3.3 7.1 7.3 6.0 26.7 27,6 21.8 11.7 13.3 2.0 38.4 35.6 54.8 (A) Tirupati (M) 5.7 6.6 1.2 9.2 10.0 5.1 14.2 14.4 13.2 6.9 8.2 0.9 53.8 50.8 68.1 (8) Tirupati (NMA) 14.7 15.8 7.1 5.4 5.6 4.3 22.7 24.5 10.9 12.4 14.1 1.1 28.7 26.0 46.5 Chittoor (M) 5.9 7.2 0.7 2.7 3.4 0.0 16.5 19.1 6.4 3.4 4.3 0.1 17.3 19.0 10.5 8advel (P) 6.0 6.6 4.8 1.4 2.0 0.3 10.5 13.6 3.7 3.9 5.7 0.0 16.3 19.3 9.9 Kamalapuram (P) 8.4 9.5 0.6 2.1 2.4 0.0 10.9 11.6 6.0 26.1 29.5 1.9 14.8 13.3 26.0 Nagireddipalle (P)·· 5.7 6.6 0.4 2.3 2.6 0.2 18.1 20.3 4.9 5.7 6.7 0.2 20.6 19.9 24.9 Pulivendla (P) 7.8 9.1 1.1 2.2 2.4 1.0 22.9 24.4 15.3 8.2 9.7 0.3 20.7 20.0 24.2 Rajampet (P) 18.0 17.5 22.3 4.0 4.1 2.7 25.8 27.4 11.2 14.2 15.7 0.5 19.4 18.8 24.9 Rayachoti (P) 3.2 4.3 1.5 0.5 0.7 0.2 3.2 4.5 1.0 0.3 0.5 0.0 3.6 4.8 1.7 Veparala (P)··

4.8 5.6 2.7 2.9 3.9 0.2 15.2 18.6 6.7 4.8 6.6 0.1 13.7 14.9 10.7 Jammalamadugu (U.A.) 5.9 6.7 3.6 3.6 4.7 0.3 21.0 24.2 11.3 6.7 8.9 0.1 18.2 18.5 17.2 (A) Jammalamadugu (P) 3.0 3.8 1.3 1.7 2.6 0.0 5.5 7.6 1.3 1.3 1.9 0.0 5.2 6.8 1.9 (8) Moragudi (P)· 2.4 2.7 1.8 1.3 2.1 0.0 4.1 6.1 0.6 1.1 1.7 0.0 5.8 7.7 2.4 (C) Dommara Nandyala (P)··

12.5 13.8 4.6 6.2 6.2 6.0 23.3 25.3 11.4 11.9 13.7 0.9 28.0 26.1 39.1 Cuddapah (U.A.) 13.0 14.5 4.5 4.9 5.2 3.4 25.9 28.4 11.9 11.8 13.7 1.0 26.7 24.7 38.3 (A) Cuddapah (M&OG) 14.6 15.7 5.9 5.0 5.0 5.0 29.9 31.8 15.0 13.114.5 1.4 30.7 27.0 59.2 (01) Cuddapah (M)' 3.1 4.4 0.6 1.5 2.3 0.0 4.2 5.5 1.6 2.2 3.4 0.0 9.8 12.0 5.6 (02) Ukkayapalle (O.G) 2.9 4.5 0.3 2.8 4,4 0.3 7.6 5.9 10.3 2.1 3.4 0.0 7.4 8.6 5.5 (03) Palempalle (O.G) 4.9 7.4 0.0 2.5 3.0 1.4 3.6 3.5 3.7 1.7 2.3 0.5 11.9 13.6 8.4 (04) Ramarajupalle (O.G) 4.9 6.1 2.3 8.1 11.7 0.8 15.0 17.1 10.6 5.8 8.6 0.0 9.8 11.6 6.1 (05) Gudur (R) (O.G) 18.3 17.9 20.1 8.0 8.0 7.7 10.7 10.7 10.8 22.1 25.5 4.6 11.9 11.5 13.9 (06) Mamillapalle(Partly)(O.G) 17.7 19.5 5.1 10.6 10.3 ~2.9 20.1 20.7 16.4 12.4 14.2 0.2 27.8 25.3 44.8 (8) Akkayapalle (P)*

179 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

Urban Agglomerationl Per cent main workers engaged in CitylTown. Cultivation Agricultural Livestock,Forestr Mining and Manufacturing, Labour Fishing, Hunting an Quarrying Processing, Plantations, Servicing and Orchards and Allie Repairs In Activities Household Industry p M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

(C) Chemmumiahpet (P)· 4.4 4.6 2.5 4.1 3.5 9.5 1.4 1.6 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.0 2.4 2.1 5.6 (D) Chlnnachowk (P)· 5.9 6.4 3.4 14.9 12.3 29.9 2.2 2.2 1.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 1.9 1.5 3.9 Proddatur (M) 4.3 4.4 3.4 7.4 4.9 19.7 0.8 0.9 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 11.1 7.4 29.5 Ohannavaram (M) 4.1 4.1 4.2 13.1 10.0 28.4 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 35.8 35.5 36.8 Gooty (P) 4.9 5.3 2.5 22.3 17.3 47.0 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.9 0.8 1.5 Kadiri (M) 8.6 9.9 3.5 23.4 15.7 52.5 1.7 1.9 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.3 3.5 12.3 Kalyandurg (P) 7.4 7.8 5.6 16.2 11.4 40.0 1.6 1.7 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.1 4.2 3.5 8.0 Penukonda (P) 7.0 7.0 7.4 18.3 16.0 30.1 1.8 2.0 1.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.8 0.6 1.4 Prasantinilayam (Ts)· 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25.0 25.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 .0.0 Rayadurg (M) 7.3 7.7 5.6 16.7 13.1 31.4 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 14.5 12.3 23.7 Tadipatri (M) 5.1 5.5 3.0 16.7 13.3 32.3 0.9 0.9 1.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 12:5 7.8 34·9 Uravakonda (P) 7.0 7.8 5.2 24.8 14.7 47.6 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.9 10.2 19.2 Anantapur (M) 2.0 2.2 0.8 2.6 2.0 6.1 2.2 2.4 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.9 2.1 \ Guntakal (M) 4.6 4.9 3.3 27.0 20.7 57.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.8 1.7 Hindupur (M) 5.9 5.5 8.0 11.2 7.2 33.4 2.1 2.1 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.2 7.0 8.1 Atmakur(P) 5.2 5.6 3.1 27.7 20.2 60.4 1.9 2.0 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.4 3.2 9.8 Banaganapalle (P) ~.1 6.0 2.4 33.5 22.7 63.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 4.6 1.7 12.3 Bethamcherla (P)· 8.0 8.1 7.9 16.0 9.0 38.8 0.5 0.5 0.3 16.3 15.8 18.0 1.5 1.2 2,3 Bugganipalle (P) 9.7 8.6 12.5 22.6 13.4 47.5 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.4 1.3 1.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 Dhone (P) 4.5 5.1 2.3 29.1 22.3 55.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.7 2.0 0.3 3.0 2.6 4.5 Nandikotkur (P) 7.2 9.4 1.8 48.7 35.3 82.7 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.5 i 0.6 0.2 1.5 1.4 1.5 Srisailam Project R.F.C.(Ts) 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.9 0.9 1.3 4~3 4.7 2.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.9 1.6 3.6 Yemmiganur (M) 6.1 7.8 3.1 40.3 28.0 61.9 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 11.6 8.0 17.9

Kumool (U.A.) 1.6 1.9 0.5 9.6 7.1 18.2 0.9 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.3 7.5 3.3 22.2 (A) Kumool (M) 1.4 1.7 0.3 8.3 6.4 15.2 0.9 1.0 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 8.6 3.7 26.1 (B) Kallur (P)· 2.6 3.0 1.5 17.0 11.6 33.3 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.9 1.2 0.9 2.3 Adoni (M} 5.5 5.5 5.3 15.0 11.2 31.6 1.6 1.4 2.5 0.2 0.2 0.3 3.9 2.9 8.3 Nandyal (M) 4.5 4.8 3.1 23.5 17.1 51.8 0.9 1.0 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 3.0 2.3 6.0 Alampur(P) 6.0 8.8 2.1 55,6 43.9 71.7 2.7 4.4 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 8.7 4.3 14.7 Badepalle (P) 4.7 5.0 3.8 24.0 13.1 61.1 0.4 0.4 0.3 1.4 1.1 2.5 2.0 1.7 2.9 Farooqnagar (P) 12.0 11.2 15.3 14.9 10.7 34.8 2.3 2.2 2.6 0.4 0.4 0.3 1.4 1.4 1.8 Gadwal (M) 9.6 10.2 7.8 25.6 15.7 50.7 1.2 1.6 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.6 2.3 1.6 4.0 Koliapur(P) 13.4 14.6 10.2 40.1 29.3 66.4 1.3 1.8 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.0 1.8 1.9 1.4 ~ Kosigl (P) 18.5 21.2 14.1 35.4 19.2 61.2 1.3 1.8 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 5.2 3.7 7.5 Nagarkumool (P) 8.3 8.4 7.4 18.4 12.6 45.1· 1.0 1.1 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 1.3 1.4 0.4 Narayanpet (M) 8.3 9.4 6.1 28.0 18.7 46.3 1.1 1.5 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 10.7 7.3 17.4 Srisailam Township L.F.C (Cn 0.0' 0.0 0.0 6.0 4.7 16.7 3.6 3.5 3.9 0.2 0.1 1'.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 Wariaparthy (M) 9.5 9.5 9.5 31.0 19.3 60.7 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 Mahbubnagar (M) 4.5 4.7 3.6 10.3 6.6 27.3 0,9 0.9 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.3 1.7 1.1 4.6 Ghatkesar (P)·" 8.2 5.9 19.7 11.1 8.0 26.4 1.0 1.2 0.3 2.4 1.7 5.8 1.9 1.9 1.8 Tandur(M) 7.2 8.1 3.4 19.8 12.0 52.0 0.4 0.4 0.4 1.2 1.,2 1.2 1.1 0.8 2.3

180 " AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main workers engaged in Urban Agglomeration! Manufacturing. Construction Trade and Transport. Other Services CityfTown Processing. Commerce Storage and Servicing and Communications Repairs in Non Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F ~P M F 17 18 19.0 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29, 30 31

11.2 11.6 8.4 8.4 7.4 17.3 22.7 24.1 10.8 15.1 16.7 1.3 30.0 28.4 44.1 (C) Chemmumiahpet (P)' 9.8 10.9 3.4 8.1 7.8 9.7 15.4 16.5 8.9 10.4 12.1 0.5 31.6 30.4 38.6 (D) Chinnachowk (P)' 17.9 18.7 14.0 4.6 5.4 0.9 27.2 31.0 9.0 8.4 10.0 0.4 18.2 17.3 22.7 Proddatur (M) 8.3 8.8 6.2 4.2 4.6 2.2 17.9 19.8 8.6 4.7 5.6 0.2 11.4 11.1 12.9 Dharmavaram (M) 7.1 7.8 3.2 6.5 6.3 7.4 17.9 19.1 11.6 22.7 26.8 1.9 17.1 15.7 '24.6 Gooty (P) 12.0 12.6 9.8 3.9 4.5 1.7 21.8 26.1 5.6 7.3 9.2 0.2 16.0 16.7 13.3 Kadiri (M) 6.9 7.9 2.0 8.7 9.4 5.2 23.3 25.0 15.2 8.4 10.1 0.2 23.4 23.3 23.6 Kalyandurg (P) 13.7 11.6 24.5 4.2 4.9 0.6 20.2 22.1 10.7 8.8 10.4 0.5 25.2 25.4 23.9 Penukonda (P) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75.0 75.0 0.0 Prasantinilayam (Ts)' 16.1 16.0 16.8 4.4 5.2 1.3 17.3 19.8 6.9 4.0 4.9 0.1 19.3 20.6 13.9 Rayadurg (M) 15.1 16.9 6.9 4.4 5.1 1.1 20.8 24.0 5.5 10.0 12.1 0.2 14.4 14.2 15.3 Tadipatri (M) 12.0 13.2 9.3 3.0 3.9 1.2 16.3 20.8 6.4 7.3 10.4 0.1 15.6 18.1 9.9 Uravakonda (P) 11.1 12.2 4.0 9.1 8.9 10.4 25.7 26.8 18.9 11.3 12.9 1.1 34.9 31.6 55.8 Anantapur (M) 8.4 9.3 4.1 4.1 4.6 1.3 15:7 17.3 8.2 24.9 28.9 5.7 14.0 13.2 18.0 Guntakal (M) 19.6 21.2 10.4 5.8 6.2 3.4 22.7 25.0 10.1 9.8 11.5 0.6 15.8 14.3 23.9 Hindupur (M) 8.3 9.3 4.2 7.8 9.6 0.1 16.3 19.1 4.0 11.3 13.8 0.3 17.3 17.4 16.8 Atmakur (P) 9.2 9.7 7.8 5.1 6.8 0.2 18.1 22.8 5.1 5.6 7.6 0.1 18.5 22.1 8.6 Banaganapalle (P) 18.9 21.0 12.1 6.1 7.3 2.3 13.0 15.4 5.4 9.8 11.8 3.0 10.0 10.0 10.1 Bethamcherla (P)' 46.5 56.3 20.1 1.6 1.7 1.5 4.7 5.1 3.7 3.5 4.7 0.4 8.4 7.3 11.2 8ugganipaIJe (P) 7.6 8.5 4.3 4.4 5.0 1.9 19.3 21.9 9.5 10.5 13.0 0.8 18.7 18.4 20.2 Dhone (P) 4.9 6.6 0.5 5.7 8.0 0.1 12.5 16~6 2.2 4.2 5.7 0.2 14.6 16.0 10.9 Nandikotkur (P) 3.4 3.7 1.8 14.4 13.4 20.2 21.1 19.7 29.8 3.2 3.6 0.7 49.5 51.2 39.4 Srisailam Project RF.C.(Ts) 11.5 14.4 6.3 1.6 2.3 0.4 12.3 17.3 3.5 4.1 6.3 0.1 12.2 15.4 6.5 Yemmiganur (M)

15.3 15.5 14.3 8.9 9.8 5.7 20.7 24.2 8.4 8.9 11.3 0.7 26.5 25.7 29.1 Kurnool (U.A., 15.4 15.7 14.3 8.4 9.5 4.1 21.6 25.3 8.3 9.0 11.4 0.6 26.2 25.0 30.4 (A) Kumool (M) 14.4 14.3 14.6 12.0 11.5 13.5 15.4 17.4 9.2 8.3 10.7 0.9 27.8 29.4 22.8 (8) Kallur (P)' 20.1 20.2 19.7 4.5 4.8 3.5 25.1 28.3 10.9 7.8 9.4 0.6 16.3 16.1 17.2 Adoni (M) 12.5 13.4 8.7 5.2 6.3 0.6 22.1 25.5 7.4 9.5 11.5 0.5 18.6 18.0 21.4 Nandyal (M) 3.2 2.8 3.7 2.4 4.1 0.1 6.9 11.3 1.0 1.5 2.5 0.0 13.0 17.7 6.5 Alampur(P) 10.8 12.9 3.7 2.2 2.4 1.5 25.4 30.8 6.8 11.0 14.2 0.3 18.1 18.4 17.1 Badepalle (P) 12.6 14.4 4.0 4.4 4.2 5.4 22.6 25.5 9.0 8.3 9.8 0.9 21.2 20.1 25.9 Farooqnagar (P) 15.1 14.2 17.3 5.1 6.1 2.7 18.3 23.1 6.1 5.2 7.3 0.1 17.1 19.8 10.5 Gadwal (M) 5.4 6.9 1.8 5.2 6.2 2.8 10.1 12.3 4.9 3.1 4.4 0.0 19.6 22.6 12.2 Kollapur (P) 8.0 8.6 7.0 1.9 2.4 1.2 14.9 22.1 3.4 2.8 4.4 0.2 12.2 16.5 5.2 Kosigi (P) 9.4 10.7 3.3 3.6 4.1 1.0 22.8 26.1 7.3 6.7 8.0 1.0 28.6 27.4 33.9 Nagarkurnool (P) 13.7 13.0 15.1 1.1 1.4 0.4 16.1 21.9 4.5 2.8 4.2 0.1 18.1 22.4 9.6 , Narayanpet (M) 6.6 7.2 2.0 4.7 4.6 4.9 9.7 9.3 13.7 4.1 4.5 0.0 65.0 65.8 57.8 Srisailam Township L.F.C (CT) 10.0 10.9 7.7' 5.3 7.0 1.1 15.5 19.7 4.6 7.4 10.2 0.3 20.3 22.2 15.4 Wanaparthy (M) 11.5 11.3 12.8 5.5 5.7 4.8 21.1 23.8 8.7 9.7 11.5 1.1 34.5 34.2 36.1 Mahbubnagal (M) 31.7 36.0 10.0 5,1 5.4 3.5 13.8 14.1 12.2 '10.4 12.2 1.3 14.5 13.6 18.9 Ghatkesar (P)" 12.5 13.0 10.5 4.0 4.0 4.1 27.8 32.7 7.6 7.8 9.7 0.2 18.3 18.3 18.3 Tandur (M)

181 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENn OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

Urban Agglomeration! Per cent main workers engaged in Cityrrow!l~~ Cultivation Agricultural Livestock,Forestr Mining and Manufacturing, Labour Fishing, Hunting .an Quarrying . Procfilssin9, Plantations, Servicing and Orchards and Allie Repairs in Activities Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 . 6 7. 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Vicarabad 1M] 14.0 14.9 11.8 35.3 25.1 59.8 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.9

Hyderabad (U.A.) (Portion) 2.2 2.0 2.7 6.2 4.3 15.9 1.1 1.0 1.4 1.4 1.2 2.3 0.5 0.4 0.8 (A) Bahadur Nagar (M)'" 2.2 2.2 ~4 8.5 as 1a5 2.1 2.0 3.1 0.4 0.3 0.9 0.7 0.6 1.1 (8) Uppal Kalan (M+OG) 1.6 1.8 0.7 10.0 8.5 18.2 1.4 1.3 1.8 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.5 1.1 (01) Uppal Kalan [M)' 1.6 1.8 0.6 10.0 8.5 18.2 1.4 1.3 1.8 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.5 1.1 (02) Makta Bibi Sahebguda (OG) 80.0 50.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0· 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 (C) Malkajgiri (M) 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.4 1,0 0;6 0.6 0.4 1.5 1.1 3.8 0.3 0.3 0.5 (D) Kapra (MI" 1.3 1.3 1.2 4.4 3.0 11.1 0.9 0.9 1.0 1~ ~8 ~3 1~ ~9 1.6 (E) Alwal(M+OG) 4.3 4.4 4.2 1'2.5 8.7 27.6 1.5 1.6 1.2 0.5 0.4 1.0 0.8 0.7 1.1 (01) Alwal 1M! 4.3 4.4 4.2 12.1 8.4 26.8 1.5 1.6 1.2 0.5 0.4 1.0 0.8 0.7 1.1 (02) Singaipalle (OG) 4.3 5.4 1.9 36.7 26.7 57.6 0.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0:0 (F) Qutubullapur (M)"­ 1.2 1.3 1.1 2.7 2.0 7.1 0.6 0.5 1.1 1.7 1.6 2.8 0.2 0.1 0.6 (G) Kukatpally (M) 0.9 1.0 0.5 2.6 2.1 5.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.2 1.0 2,3 0.5 0.5 0.8 (H) SerUingampally (M)* 4.8 4.7 5.1 11.1 6.5 32.2 1.4 1.3 1.8 5.4 4.6 8.9 0.2 0.2 0.2 (I) Rajendranagar(M+OG) 3.8 3.2 5.6 11.2 6.6 26.7 1.9 1.8 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 0.4 0.3 0.6 (01) Rajendra Nagar (M)" 3.8 3.2 5.6 11.2 6.6 26.7 1.9 1.7 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 0.4 0.3 0.6 (02) Shahzadi Begum (OG) 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.0 22.2 16.7 66.7 55.6 83.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 (J) Shamshabad (P) 10;1 9.8 11.2 29.2 21.1 53.4 1.7 2.3 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 (K) Hyderabad (M.Corp) Portion 3.1 2.4 6.7 5,4 3.1 17.9 0.6 0.6 0;7 1.1 1.0 1.4 0.3 0.3 0.6 (01} Hyderabad (MC) Portion 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0,1 0.4 0.2 0.1 .0.7 ! (02) Balapur 109} 19.4 17.4 23.5 28.6 18.1 50.4 2 ..1 2.4 1.5 3.7 4.4 2.4 1.0 1.2 0.6 (03) Kolhapel [Og) 9.5 10.5 0.0 15.6 10.0 69.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 4.4 4.9 0.0 1.0 0.9 1.2 (04) Venkatapur 109] 4.4 3.3 6.2 27.5 10.4 55.5 4.9 5.8 3.4 19.2 21.7 15.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 (05) Mallapur [Og) 31.1 30.6 31.4 42.0 321 52.7 1.5 1.4 1.6 9.0 12.6 4.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 (06) Hydershakot [OgJ 16.9 17.1 16.4 38.4 31.6 59.4 0.9 1.2 0.0 2.4 3.2 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 (L) Gaddiannaram [PJ"" 1.0 1.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0

Hyderabad (U.A.) (Portion) ~.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 O.S 0.3 1.7 (A) Hyderabad (Me) (Portion) 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.4 1.7 (B) Secunderabad Cantonment 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.1 1.6 (C) Osmania University 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Andale (P) 9.7 10.7 6.7 35.8 24.6 67.5 0.4 f 0.4 0.1 1.2 1.0 1.9 1.3 1.3 1.2 Medak (M) 12.8 11.8 16.0 21.8 14.4 44.8 2.8 3.6 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.2 1.7 1.4 2.9 Sadaslvapet (M) 6.2 6.8 4.1 26.6 17 ..3 56.8 0.5 0.6 0.0 0.6 0.5 0.7 2.4 2.1 3.4 Sangareddy (M) 3.6 3.6 3.8 12.2 8.6 31.0 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.7 1.3 0.9 3.7 Shankarampet (P) 15.5. 15.3 15.9 25.3 16.5 49.3 4.4 5.9 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 6.4 5.6 8.5 Siddipet (M) 3.3 3.2 3.6 13.0 8.2 27.9 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.1 0.0 0.11 7.8 4.6 17.8 Zaheerabad (M) 7.4 7.8 5.4 24.8 16.4 60.2 0.7 0.7 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.3 1.8

182 AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS B'( INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cenl main workers engaged in Urban Agglomeration! Manufacturing, Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services CityfTown Processing, Commerce Storage and Servicing and Communications Repairs in Non Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 17 18 19.0 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 3.1

4.4 5.8 1.0 2.8 3.4 1.5 12.9 16.5 4.2 6.9 9.6 0.5 22.1 23.2 19.3 Vicarabad [MI

31.8 34.4 18.4 10.6 10.4 11.4 14.7 15.6 10.1 9.5 10.7 3.4 22.2 20.0 33.7 Hyderabad (U.A.) (Portion) 16.3 17.4 10.3 10.9 10.9 10.6 18.3 19.7 11.4 12.3 14.0 4.0 28.2 26.3 37.6 (A) 6ahadur Nagar (M)· 28.1 30.0 18.0 8.1 8.1 8.3 14.8 15.8 9.8 7.5 8.4 2.4 27.8 25.6 39.7 (6) Uppal Kalan (M+OG) 28.1 30.0 18.0 8.1 8.1 8.3 14.8 15.8 9.9 7.5 8.4 2.4 27.8 25.6 39.7 (01) Uppal Kalan (M)' 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.0 50.0 0.0 (02) Makta Bibi Sahebguda (OG) 26.5 28.8 14.5 11.5 11.8 9.8 18.0 18.6 14.6 18.6 2004 9.6 22.1 17.6 45.6 (C) Malkajgiri (M) 46.6 50.9 25.7 12.8 11.4 19.2 9.5 10.1 6.7 7.1 7.6 4.7 15.5 13.3 26.4 (D) Kapra (M)·' 18.8 20.7 11.1 12.1 13.0 8.5 13.1 13.8 10.2 8.6 9.9 3.3 27.9 27.0 31.8 (E) Alwal(M+OG) 18.6 20.6 10.5 12.3 13 .. 1 8.8 13.2 13.9 10.5 8.6 9.9 3.3 28.0 26.9 32.6 (01) Alwal [M) 28.8 25.8 34.9 1.2 1.8 0.0 2.1 2.7 0.9 4.6 6.3 0.9 21.7 30.3 3.8 (02) Singaipallc (OG) 52.7 54.8 39.6 14.4 13.7 19.2 11.3 11.9 7.2 5.2 5.8 1.2 10.0 8.4 20.2 (F) Qutubullapur (M)'· 44.2 47.5 24.8 10.3 9.5 15.0 13.3 13.8 10.8 7.6 8.4 2.6 19.0 15.8 37.3 (G) Kukatpally (M) 30.1 34.2 10.8 7.6 7.7 7.3 10.5 11.5 5.8 5.9 6.8 1.7 23.1 22.4 26.4 (H) Serilingam~ally (M)" 23.3 24.2 20.2 8.1 8.5 7.0 14.1 15.6 8.8 9.5 12.2 0.6 25.7 25.5 26.3 (I) Rajendranagar(M+OG) 23.3 24.2 20.2 8.1 8.5 7.0 14.1 15.7 8.8 9.5 12.2 0.6 25.7 25.5 26.3 (01) Rajendra Nagar (M)· 13.3 22.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 (02) Shahzadi Begum (OG) 11.7 13.8 5.2 3.2 3.8 1.5 20.6 24.1 10.4 4.9 6.5 0.3 18.3 18.3 18.1 (J) Shamshabad (P) 28.2 31.3 11.6 11.5 11.4 11.9 17.3 18.4 11.5 8.8 9.9 2.9 23.7 21.7 34.7 (K) Hyderabad (M.Corp) Portion 32.8 35.2 16.1 12.7 12.0 17.2 18.7 19.5 13.5 9.1 9.9 4.3 25.5 22.4 46.8 (01) Hyderabad (MC) Portion 7.0 9.2 2.3 4.2 6.0 0.4 10.1 11.2 7.9 7.6 11.2 0.1 16.3 18.9 11.0 (02) Balapur [Og} 10.6 11.5 1.2 8.9 9.6 2.5 17.8 18.9 7.4 15.2 16.8 0.0 17.1 16.9 18.5 (03) Kothapet [Og) 1.3 2.1 0.0 15.5 24.2 1.4 13.2 13.3 13.0 2.3 3.3 0.7 11.7 15.8 4.8 (04) Venkatapur [Og} 2.7 3.7 1.6 4.7 8.9 0.0 5.2 5.6 4.8 1.2 2.3 0.0 2.5 1.9 3.2 (05) Mallapur [Og) 7.8 8.5 5.5 5.2 5.4 4.9 4.8 5.6 2.4 2.5 3.4 0.0 20.9 24.0 11.5 (06) Hydershakot [Og) 16.9 18.2 8.4 5.0 5.3 3.3 25.5 27.0 14.8 13.7 14.9 5.1 37.1 32.7 67.9 (ll Gaddiannaram (PJ··

18.6 19.7 10.2 7.6 7.5 8.0 28.7 30.5 16.1 12.3 13.5 3.8 31.5 27.6 59.3 Hyderabad (U.A.) (Portion) 18.9 20.1 10.4 7.5 7.5 7.7 29.7 31.6 16.2 12.5 13.8 3.8 30.0 25.9 59.3 (A) Hyderabad (MC) (Portion) 14.5 15.4 7.7 8.7 8.2 12.7 16.1 16.2 15.4 9.1 9.7 4.7 50.7 49.8 57.5 (B) Secunderabad Cantonment 6.4 7.S 1.9 2.3 2.1 3.1 11.4 11.7 10.3 7.1 8.3 1.9 72.8 70.4 82.7 (C) Osmania University 7.1 8.7 2.5 1.8 2.1 0.8 16.3 20.8 3.5 4.1 5.6 0.0 22.4 24.7 15.8 Andole (P) 8.5 9.2 6.3 2.3 2.9 0.4 16.2 20.0 4.5 8.0 10.5 0.4 25.9 26.5 24.2 Medak (M) 21.8 23.2 17.0 2.0 2.4 0.7 16.8 20,6 4.5 6.8 8.8 0.1 16.5 17.7 12.7 Sadasivapet (M) 9.5 10.5 4.0 5.9 5.8 6.6 16.0 18.0 5.6 8.1 9.3 2.2 42.5 42.6 42.3 Sangareddy (M) 10.3 11.1 8.0 1.6 2.1 0.2 17.3 22.2 3.9 3.7 5.0 0.2 15.6 16.3 13.9 Shankarampet (P) 17.3 14.4 26.3 4.3 4.5 3.4 22.4 28.0 5.6 10.0 12.9 1.4 20.7 23.2 13.2 Siddipet (M) 12.5 14.2 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.1 26.0 29.7 5.2 7.3 8.5 0.8 17.3 16.9 19.9 Zaheerabad (M)

183 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

Urban Agglomerationl Per cent main workers engaged in CityfTown Cultivation Agricultural' livestock,Forestr Mining and Manufacturing, Labour Fishing, Hunting an Quarrying Processing, Plantations, Servicing al)d Orchards and Allie Repairs in Activities Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Hydrabad (U.A) (Portion) 1.6 1.6 1.5 7.4 5.8 19.0 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.7 (A) Ramachandrapuram (Shel) (T 0.2 0.:2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 (B) Ramachandrapuram (P)" 1.4 1.4 0.9 8.0 6.2 20.0 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.8 1.1 (C) Patancheru (P)"" 2.6 2.5 3.0 10.1 7.7 25.8 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.6 Armur [P] 13.6 14.1 12.8 14.2 13.1 15.5 1:5 2.6 0.1 0.8 1.1 0.4 30.2 5.6 60.8 Banswada(P) 14.0 16.5 8.7 36.0 23.7 62.1 1.1 1.5 0:2 0.1 0.1 0.2 10.1 6.0 18.9 Bodhan [M] 7.4 7.9 5.9 31.5 23.5 53.3 0.8 0.9 0.5 0.1 0.0 0.1 7.9 3.6 19.6 Kamareddy [M] 5.1 5.0 5.6 14.8 12.1 22.8 0.9 1.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 10.3 2.7 33.0 Sriramsagar (P.Project R.F.C.] 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.8 2.5 7.0 8.8 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.9 8.8 1.5 35.9 Nizamabad (M) 3.0 3.4 2.0 9.8 8.9 12.2 1.1 1.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.5 2.7 49.1 Adilabad (M) 2.4 2.5 1.6 12.9 10.2 26.1 1.3 1.5 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0 1.7 1.3 3.8 Asifabad (P) 8.8 9.4 3.4 12.4 .9.5 38.4 2.9 3.2 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.0 3.9 3.9 3.4 Bellampalle (M) 0.7 0.7 0.3 5.5 5.. 1 11.2 0.6 0.6 1.0 50.9 52.5 31.3 0.6 0.6 1.2 Bhainsa (M) 9.8 10.1 8.7 26.2 22.6 36.8 0.6 0.8 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.7 2.8 22.5 Kagaznagar (M) 2.0 2.1 1.1 6.3 5.5. 14.5 1.8 1.9 0.6 1.0 0.9 1.5 1.8 1.4 5.4 Kyatampalle (P)" 1.9 1.6 6.2 5.6 3.6 28.8 0.6 0.5 1.4 72.8 76.5 29.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 Lakshettipet (P)"' 9.6 9.4 10.2 30.7 20.3 61.6 2.2 2.9 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.1 6.0 6.6 4.5 Mancheriyal (M) 3.4 3.2 4.8 13.110.3 36.8 1.7 1.8 0.8 13.7 15.1 1.8 2.1 1.9 3.9 Mandamarri (P) 2.0 1.7 6.4 6.1 4.5 27.6 0.2 0.2 0.1 68.7 71.9 23.5 1.5 1.3 4.2 Nirmal (M) 7.1 6.8 7.7 9.7 8.3 12.7 1.7 2.4 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.7 11.3 2.3 30.7 Sirpur (P) 24.5 28.7 12.7 43.4 32.3 74.2 2.7 3.7 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 2.2 2.4 1.9 Jagitial (M) 6.2 6.7 5.2 11.9 9.7 16.1 1.2 1.8 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 15.8 2.3 41.1 I Koratla (M) 6.5 9.6 2.9 14.7 16.2 12.9 0._6 1.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 37.8 9.7 69.9 Kothapalli Haveli (P) 23.2 20.7 27.5 17.8 12.2 27.5 1.1 1.7 0.1 1.2 1.1 1.3 23.7 18.8 32.3 Manthani (P) 13.4 16.8 5.1 39.9 25.5 76.2 2.0 2.6 0.3 2.0 2.7 0.1 2.8 3.8 0.1 Metpalle (P) 8.8 11.2 5.8 16.0 13.8 18.8 1.1 1.9 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.1 26.0 4.9 52.2 Peddapalle (P) 11.3 11.9 9.5 30.0 19.7 65.1 0:6 0.8 0.0 0.9 1.2 0.1 2.3 2.3 2.2 Siricilla (M) 2.6 3.1 1.8 3.7 2.8 4.8 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 46.2 25.4 76.2 I Vemulawada (P) 8.8 9.3 7.8 23.3 17.8 33.8 0.5 0.8 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 8.2 5.9 12.7 Karimnagar (M) 2.3 2.4 1.9 3.6 2.6 10.6 1.7 1.9 0.7· 0.4 0.4 0.8 2.7 1.8 9.1 Ramagundam (NAC) 1.3 1.4 1.3 4.9 3.8 16.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 47.6 50.7 13.6 0.7 0.6 2.1 Domakal (P) 5.2 5.1 3.2 26.4 19.0 54.9 1.2 1.1 1.6 0.4 0.5 0.0 1.5 1.5 1.2 Janagaon (M) 3.2 4.1 0.6 15.0 8.9 35.1 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 5.5 3.0 13.7 Mahbubabad (P) 6.0 6.8 3.4 31.1 21.1 65.5 1.2 1.3 0.9 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.4 1.7 0.5

Warangal (U.A.) 2.7 2.8 2.2 5.5 3.6 12.8 1.2 1.4 0.5 '0.7 0.7 0.5 7.5 3.0 24.5 (A) Warangal (M+Ogs) 2.6 2.7 2.0 5.1 3.4 11.8 1.2 1.4 O~ 0.7 O~ Q6 7B aD 25.0 (01) Warangal (M) 2.4 2.6 1.8 4.6 3.1 10.6 1.2 1.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4 7.8 3.0 25.9 (02) Gopalpur (OG) 1.0 1.3 0.0 0.5 0.0 2.8 2.2 1.7 4.1 0.5 0.6 0.0 10.4 0.2 1.4 (03) Madikonda (Part) (OG) 9.5 10.4 6.8 26.7 17.1 55.5 2.0 2.1 1.4 6.0 5.6 7.2 3.4 3.3 3.9 (04) Gorrekunta (Part) (OG) 0.3 0.4 0.0 3.0 1.4 fI? 6.4 6.0 7.5 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.8 (B) Kadipikonda (P)" 9.8 8.3 13.2 29.7 17.7 56.9 1.0 1.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 0.8 2.5

184 AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main workers engaged in Urban Agglomeration! Manufacturing, Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services CitylTown Processing, Commerce Storage and Servicing and Communications Repairs in Non Household Industry P M F P M' F P M F P M F P M F 17 18 19:0 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

55.9 60.3 26.3 5.6 5.2 8.3 8.1 8.3 7.0 3.2 3.6 0.6 17.2 14.4 36.2 Hydrabad (U.A) (Portion) 80.2 85.7 40.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 2.7 2.6 3.4 1.3 1.2 1.9 15.2 9.8 54.2 (AI Ramachandrapuram (Bhel) (T 50.7 55.4 18.4 9.4 8.4 15.6 7.1 7.3 5.8 3.8 4.3 0.4 18.4 15.7 37.1 (8) Ramachandrapuram (P)" 52.4 55.6 31.5 2.4 2.6 1.3 12.2 .12.5 10.2 3.3 3.7 0.3 16.2 14.6 27.0 (C) Patancheru (P)'" 8.4 12.4 3.4 1.4 2.4 0.3 12.5 ·21.7 1.0 4.3 7.7 0.1 13.3 19.5 5.6 Armur[P) 5.7 8.0 1.0 0.9 1.3 0.0 14.3 20.2 1.7 3.4 5.0 0.0 14.3 17.7 7.1 Banswada(P) 16.3 20.2 5.6 1.8 2.3 0.4 15.0 19.4 3.1 5.2 7.0 0.2 14.2 15.3 11.3 80dhan [M) 13.2 12.7 14.7 3.2 3.7 1.8 24.4 30.7 5.3 6.8 9.0 0.5 21.3 23.1 16.2 Kamareddy 1M) 6.0 4.7 10.7 11.1 9.2 18.6 10.2 12.0 3.1 5.1 6.1 1.6 50.3 56.7 26.4 Sriramsagar (P.Project R.F.C.) 12.3 11.9 13.4 4.2 5.1 1.9 21.1 27.8 3.2 7.1 9.7 0.3 26.0 29.1 17.7 Nizamabad (M) 21.7 20.7 26.6 3.4 3.7 2.4 20.7 23.5 7.0 6.9 8.2 0.7 28.9 28.4 31.8 Adilabad (M) 8.1 8.9 1.6 3.4 3.7 0.5 18.5 19.9 6.2 9.3 10.3 0.8 32.3 30.8 45.2 Asifabad (P) 4.1 4.2 2.3 2.8 2.8 2.6 11.4 11.3 12.4 9.3 9.7 4.9 14.0 12.5 32.9 Bellampalle (M) 16.2 13.6 23.7 2.4 3.0 0.6 20.2 26.7 1.1 3.5 4.6 0.0 13.4 15.7 6.5 Bhainsa (M) 34.2 37.1 6.3 4.8 4.4 8.8 18.8 19.3 14.5 7.3 8.0 1.1 22.0 19.5 46.4 Kagaznagar(M) 3.3 3.3 3.5 2.7 2.7 1.9 4.5 4.2 8.1 1.4 1.5 0.1 6.5 5.4 19.7 Kyatampalle (P)· 3.5 4.1 1.9 1.6 2.0 0.1 18.4 2;3.4 3.7 3.5 4.7 0.0 24.1 26.3 17.9 Lakshettipet (P)"" 14.7 15.7 6.3 4.0 4.0 3.7 17.2 18.3 8.5 9.9 10.9 1.0 20.3 18.9 32.2 Mancheriyal (M) 2.6 2.6 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.8 7.3 6.9 12.9 2.4 2.6 0.5 7.4 6.4 21.3 Mandamarri (P) 19.7 13.0 34.3 2.8 3.6 1.0 19.2 26.5 3.2 7.9 11.5 0.2 20.2 25.2 9.4 Nirmal (M) 3.6 4.4 1.1 1.8 2.4 0.1 4.3 5.5 1.0 3.2 4.1 0.6 14.2 16.3 8.4 Sirpur (P) 16.9 12.9 24.4 3.5 4.7 1.4 17.0 25.1 1.8 5.9 9.0 0.1 21.5 27.8 9.8 Jagitial (M) 11.1 12.8 9.2 2.1 3.5 0.4 11.8 21.4 0.9 3.9 7.3 0.0 11.4 18.3 3.6 Koratla (M) 10.1 14.4 2.5 1.6 2.4 0.2 7.4 11.2 0.8 2.9 4.6 0.0 11.2 13.1 7.8 Kothapalli Haveli (P) 5.7 7.6 0.7 3.8 4.8 1.5 10.1 13.1 2.5 2.4 3.3 0.0 18.0 19.8 13.4 Manthani (P) 16.0 15.9 16.2 2.2 3.8 0.2 14.4 24.9 1.4 3:7 6.6 0.1 11.7 16.8 5.3 Metpalle (P) 6.1 7.4 1.6 2.1 2.5 1.0 17.7 21.9 3.1 7.7 9.9 0.2 21.3 22.5 17.3 Peddapalle (P) 20.0 28.7 7.4 2.2 3.1 1.0 10.3 16.4 1.4 2.4 4,1 0.1 11.9 15.4 6.8 Siricilla (M) 14.8 9.0 25.6 5.1 6.0 3.3 16.7 22.7 5.6 2.6 4.0 0.1 19.9 24.5 11.3 Vemulawada (P) 10.9 10.8 11.7 6.3 6.4 5.2 23.2 25.4 8.1 12.4 14.0 1.2 36.4 34.3 50.6 Karimnagar (M) 7.7 8.0 4.0 4.9 4.5 9.8 8.1 8.0 8.8 4.9 5.2 1.9 19.6 17.5 41.8 Ramagundam (N.A.G) 3.0 3.7 0.2 5.9 7.4 0.2 12.7 13.9 8.2 25.5 31.2 3.1 18.2 15.8 27.3 Dornakal (P) 15.6 15.5 15.8 5.5 6.2 3.2 22.0 26.3 8.3 8.5 11.0 0.5 23.8 24.2 22.6 Janagaon (M) 8.0 &.8 1.6 5.6 5.8 4.8 19.8 23.6 6.7 6.0 7.6 0.5 20.1 21.5 15.0 Mahbubabad (P)

16.0 14.6 21.5 6.8 7.3 4.8 21.3 25.0 7.6 12.9 16.1 1.3 25.3 25.6 24.1 Warangal (U.A.) 16.2 14.7 22.0 6.7 7.2 4.9 21.5 25.3 7.5 12.8 15.8 1.3 25.6 25.9 24.4 (A) Warangal (M+Ogs) 16.2 14.6 22.2 6.7 7.1 5.0 22.0 25.8 7.5 12.8 15.9 1.4 25.8 26.1 24.8 (01) Warangal (M) 28.2 27.1 33.1 10.7 10.2 13.1 10.0 10.5 7.6 8.4 10.3 0.0 38.1 38.1 37.9 (02) Gopaij)ur (OG) 10.1 11.9 4.8 7.5 9.6 1.2 9.2 9.3 9.0 11.6 15.3 0.7 14.0 15.5 9.6 (03) Madikonda (Part) (OG) 52.6 42.8 75.8 5.2 4.9 5.8 10.9 15.1 0.8 10.1 14.4 0.0 10.6 14.0 2.5 (04) Gorrekunta (Part) (OG) 3.9 4.9 1.6 13.0 18.2 1.2 8.1 7.1 10.3 23.1 32.3 2:2 10.3 9.6 11.8 (8) Kadipikonda (P)·

185 TABLE 37: DISTRIBUTION (IN PER CENT) OF MAIN WORKERS IN URBAN

Urban AgglomeratiQDL Per cent main workers engaged in CllylTown Cultivation Agricultural Uvestock,Forestr Mining and Manufacturing, Labour Fishing, Hunting an Quarrying Processing, Plantations, Servicing and Orchards and Allie Repairs in Activities Household Industry p M F P M F p. M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 B 9 10 11' 12 13 14 15 16

Bhadrachalam (P) 2.5 2.8 1.0 9.2 6.5 23.6 3.0 3.2 2.0 1.3 1.1 2.1 1.7 1.3 3.6 Madhlra (P) 4.6 5.5 1.2 32.0 21.6 69.7 0.7 0.8 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 2.6 2.3 Manugur (P)' 5.5. 5.7 4.1 16.3 13.2 42.0 0.5 0.4 1.2 41.4 45.2 9.4 2.4 2.1 4.7 Mothugudam (P)'" 7.1 6.5 9.3 37.9 29.0 67.5 0.7 1.0 0.0 .0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.6 Palwancha (M) 6.5 7.2 3.0 26.7 20,4 58.4 1.2 1.3 0:5 O.B 0.8 0.4 1.6 1.3 2.8 Sathupalle (P)' 6.B 7.~ 1.7 26.9 21.6 55.0 1.5 1.8 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 Yellandu eM) 1.2 1.2 0.7 6.8 6.0 13:8 2.0 2.2 0.3 40.6 43.3 18.1 2.8 2.3 6.4

Khammam (U.A., 2.0 2.1 1.1 7.8 5.2 ~1.8 1.2 1.4 0.5 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.6 2.3 4.4 (A) Khammam (M+Ogs) 2.0 2.1 1.1 7.8 5.2 2,.B 1.2 1.4 0.5 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.6 2.3 4.4 (01) Khammam (M) 1.7 1.8 0.6 6.1 4.4 15.8 1.2 1.3 0.4 1.3 1.2 2.0 2.4 2.1 4.3 (02) Khanapuram Haveli (O.G.) 2.7 2.6 2.3 9.1 6.7 23.0 1.6 1.7 0.9 4.2 4.6 2.0 4.5 3.8 9.0 (03) Edulapuram (O.G.) 5.4 6.1 4.0 32.1 17.0 63.4 1.3 1.7 0.4 3.1 4.1 0.8 1.6 1.7 1.2

Kothagudenl (U.A.) 2.2 2.3 1.7 12.5 9.9 27.3 0.7 0.7 0,6 32.4 34.9 17.6 2.3 2.0 4.2 CA) Kothagudem (NAC +(OG» 1.7 1.8 1.0 10.8 8.9 22.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 33.0 35.3 19.4 2.4 2.1 4.6 (01) Kothagudem (NAC) 1.7 1.8 1.0 9.5 7.5 21.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 32.7 35.0 19.8 1.9 1.6 3.4 (02) Garimellapadu (OG) 1.5 1.6 1.0 27.4 25.9 38.1 0.6 0.6 0.0 36.2 39.5 12.7 9.4 7:6 22.0 (B) Chunchupally (P)' 4.7 4.7 4.7 21.4 15.8 49.1 1.0 1.2 0.3 29.0 33.0 9.{> 1.6 1.5 2.4 f Bhongir(M) 5.3 4.6 7.6 15.7 9.2 38.2 2.1 2.2 1.5 0.1 0.1 0.0 3.5 2.6 6.7 Devarakonda (P)" 6.5 6.9 4.5 11.1 7.8 29.1 1.0 0.9 1.4 0.3 0.3 0.0 1.2 1.1 1.9 Kodad (P) 7.8 S.7 5.4 35.5 22.2 68.6 0.7 0.9 0.3 1.5 1.2 2.3 1.9 2.2 1.2 Miryalaguda (M) 7.2 7.B 4.7 15.0 8.9 43.0 1.3 1.4 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.1 3.5 2.9 6.2 Nalgonda (M) 4.7 4.8 3.8 8.1 5.5 23.6 1.1 0.9 2.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 2.8 2.6 3.7 Suryapet (M) 5.6 6.1 3.5 15.6 10.0 42.5 0.5 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 3.8 3.3 6.0 Vijayapuri North (CT) 2.5 '2.5 '~.Il 8.1 6.3 15.1 6.1 6.5 4.8 1.8. 1.7 2.3 2.1 1.6 4.2 Yadegirigulta (Pt- 11.2 1,1.3 11:0 19.4 10.4 40.0 1.9 2.2 1.3 1.6 1.4 2.2 5.6 5.3 6.2

186 AGGLOMERATIONS, CITIES AND TOWNS BY INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY, 1991

Per cent main workers engaged in Urban Agglomeration! Manufacturing. Construction Trade and Transport. Other Services CilylTown Processing. Commerce Storage and Servicing and Communications 'Repairs in Non Household Industry P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 17 18 19.0 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

12.1 13.6 4.0 6.1 6.4 4.7 21.0 22.2 14.3 10.2 12.0 0.6 33.0 30.9 44.1 Bhadrachalam (P) 6.6 8.1 1.2 2.5 3.2 0.0 20.0 23.7 6.7 9.0 11.4 0.4 22.1 23.2 18.3 Madhira (P) 5.9 5.9 5.9 4.5 4.3 6.1 10.3 10.4 9.2 3.7 4.1 0.5 9.6 8.7 17.0 Manugur (P)· 3.0 3.8 0.3 1.1 1.5 0.0 7.7 8.1 6.4 1.3 1.7 0.0 40.6 48.1 15.8 Mothugudam (P)"* 30.8 35.4 8.0 3.0 3.4 1.2 8.4 9.0 5.2 3.9 4.6 0.3 17.2 16.6 20.4 Palwancha (M) 8.5 9.8 2.1 6.9 6.0 11.3 16.3 18.2 5.9 10.3 12.2 0.3 22.3 22.2 23.0 Sathupalle (P)· 4.8 5.3 1.4 3.3 3.4 2.7 14.5 14.6 13.1 4.1 4.6 0.3 20.0 17.2 43.3 Yellandu (M)

9.1 10.2 2.9 8.0 8.0 7.8 26.5 28.6 15.4 9.5 11.1 1.1 31.6 29.5 43.1 Khammam (U.A.) 9.1 10.2 2.9 8.0 8.0 7.8 26.5 28.6 15.4 9.5 11.1 1.1 31.6 29.5 43.1 (A) Khammam (M+Ogs) 9.2 10.2 3.2 8.3 8.2 8.7 28.5 30.6 15.9 9.6 11.1 1.1 31.7 29.0 47.9 (01) Khammam (M) 8.0 9.1 1.9 5.5 5.7 4.5 15.1 15.9 11.0 7.1 8.1 1.7 42.1 41.8 43.8 (02) Khanapuram Haveli (O.G.) 9.4 13.1 1.9 7.6 9.1 4.5 17.5 18.5 15.2 12.8 18.9 0.0 9.3 9.7 8.6 (03) Edulapuram (O.G.)

6.0 6.6 2.4 3.7 3.9 2.8 15.2 15.9 11.2 6.2 7.2 0.8 18.9 16.6 31.6 Kothagudem (U.A.) 6.2 6.8 2.6 3.7 3.8 3.0 16.2 16.9 12.5 6.6 7.5 0.9 18.8 16.4 33.0 (A) Kothagudem (N.A.C+(OG» 6.2 6.8 2.6 3.8 4.0 2.8 17.3 18.1 13.0 6.9 7.9 0.8 19.4 16.8 34.4 (01) Kothagudem (N.A.C) 6.7 7.3 2.4 2.0 1.5 5.9 2.4 2.0 4.9 2.5 2.6 1.5 11.4 11.3 11.7 (02) Garimellapadu (OG) 4.7 5.3 1.5 4.0 4.5 1.7 9.9 10.8 5.2 4.4 5.2 0.3 19.3 18.1 25.5 (B) Chunchupally (P)· 13.6 15.8 6.6 6.1 6.1 6.0 23.2 26.3 12.5 7.3 9.3 0.4 23.0 23.8 20.3 Bhongir(M) 11.7 12.5 7.3 3.6 3.6 3.2 23.4 25.7 10.6 12.6 14.8 0.6 28.7 26.4 41.4 Devarakonda (P)·· 6.4 10.9 2.1 2.5 3.4 0,.2 16.4 21.0 5.0 5.6 7.7 0.3 19.8 21.8 14.6 Kodad (P) 15.1 16.9 7.0 4.3 4.3 4.4 21.8 24.5 9.4 7.8 9.5 0.3 23.8 23.7 24.4 Miryalaguda (M) 8.4 9.4 2.9 6.4 6.2 7.4 17.3 18.5 10.2 9.1 10:6 0.6 42.0 41.3 45.6 Nalgonda (M) 13.6 15.7 3.5 3.0 3.2 1.9 22.3 24.3 12.7 9.0 10.6 0.9 26.5 26.0 28.7 Suryapet (M) 9.4 10.4 5.7 7.9 8.9 4.3 13.1 13.5 11.6 6.2 7.5 1.0 42.7 41.2 48.5 Vijayapuri North (CT) 8.4 8.2 8.6 3.6 4.9 0.7 22.6 25.1 16.9 6.3 9.0 0;2 19.4 22.2 13.0 Yadagirigutta (P)··

187

POPULATION SCENARIO­ PAST AND PRESENT TABLE 38: POPULATION, 1951-1991

District Population 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 1 2 3 4 5 6

Andhra Pradesh 31,115,259 35,983,447 43,502,708 53,551,026 66,508,008

1. Srikakulam 1,405,792 1,555,369 1,769,968 1,959,352 2,321,126 2. Vizianagaram 1,306,389 1,411,055 1,589,558 1,804,196 2,110,943 3. Visakhapatnam 1,483,653 1,665,213 2,035,831 . 2,576,474 3,285,092 4. East Godavari 2,301,822 2,608,375 3,08!,262 3,701,040 4,541,222 5. West Godavari 1,697,727 1,978,257 2,374,306 2,873,958 3,517,568 6. Krishna 1,736,429 2,076,956 2;493,574 3,048,463 3,698,833 7. Guntur 1,975,395 2,327,246 2,844,488 3,434,724 4,106,999 8. Prakasam 1,463,737 1,671,726 1,919,9Q5 2,329,571 2,759,166 9. Nellore 1,226,155 1,408,891 1,627,740 2,014,879 2,392,260 10. Chittoor 1,657,560 1,905,344 2,267,413 2,737,316 3,261,118 11. Cuddapah 1,160,827 1',339,949, 1,574,731 1,930,468 2,267,769 12. Anantapur 1,485,652 1,769,530 2,1'17,857 2,550,848 3,183,814 13. Kurnool 1,315,499 1,~70,955 1,982,090 2,407,299 2,973,024 14. Mahbubnagar 1,447,132 1,590,686 1,932,082 2,444,619 3,077,050 15 .. Rangareddi 737,092 870,208 1,109,478 1,591,755 2,551,966 16. Hyderabad 1,083,634 1,191,668 1,682,284 2,251,009 3,145,939 17. Medak 1,114,476 1,232,506 1,467,944 1,807,139 2,269,800 18. Nizamabad 831,513 1,017,987 1,313,268 1,679,683 2,037,621 19. Adilabad 831,600 1,009,292 1,288,348 1,610,356 2,082,479 20. Karimnagar 1,428,168 1,621,515 1,963,928 2,436;323 3,037,486 21. Warangal 1,329,836 1,545,435 1,870,933 2;~00,295 2,818,832 22. Khammam 808,002 1,057,542 1,369,892 1,751,574 2,215,809 23. Nalgonda 1,287,169 1,557,742 1,819,738 2,279,685 2,852,092

190 TABLE 39: PER CENT DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION AND AVERAGE ANNUAL EXPONENTIAL GROWTH RATE, 1951-91 District Per cent decadal variation Average annual exponential growth rate * 1951-61 1961-71 1971-81 1981-91 1951-61 1961-71 1971-81 1981-91 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Andhra Pradesh 15.65 20.90 23.10 24.20 1.45 1.90 2.08 2.17

1. Srikakulam 10.64 13.80 10.70 18.46 1.01 1.29 1.02 1.69 2. Vizianagaram 8.01 12.65 13.50 17.00 0.77 1.19 1.27 1.57 3. Visakhapatnam 12.24 22.26 26.56 27.50 1.15 2.01 2.36 2.43 4. East Godavari 13.32 18.36 19.88 22.70 1.25 1.69 1.81 2.05 5. West Godavari 16.52 20.02 21.04 22.39 1.53 1.82 1.91 2.02 6. Krishna 19.61 20.06 22.25 21.33 1.79 . 1.83 2.01 1.93 7. Guntur 17.81 22.23 20.75 19.57 1.64 2.01 1.89 1.79 8. Prakasam 14.21 14.85 21.33 18.44 1.33 1.38 1.93 1.69 9. N~lIore 14.90' 15.53 23.78 18.73 1.39 1.44 2.13 1.72 10. Chittoor 14.95 19.00 20.72 19.14 1.39 1.74 1.88 1.75 11. Cuddapah 15.43 17.52 22.59 17.47 1.43 1.61 2.04 1.61 12. Anantapur 19.11 19.68 20.44 24.81 1.75 1.80 1.86 2.22 13. Kurnool 19.42 26.17 21.45 23.50 '1.77 2.32 1.94 2.11 14. Mahbubnagar 9.92 21.46 26.53 25.87 0.95 1.94 2.35 2.30 15. Rangareddi 18.06 27.50 43.47 60.32 1.66 2.43 3.61 4.72 16. Hyderabad 9.97 41.17 33.81 39.76 0.95 3.45 2.91 3.35 17. Medak 10.59 19.10 23.11 25.60 1.01 1.75 2.08 2.28 18. Nizamabad 22.43 29.01 27.90 21.31 2.02 2.55 2.46 1.93 19. Adilabad 21.37 27.65 27.32 26.95 1.94 2.44 2.42 2.39 20. Karimnagar 13.54 21.12 24.05 24.68 1.27 1.92 2.16 2.21 21. Warangal 16.21 21.06 22.95 22.54 1.50 1.91 2.07 2.03 22. Khammam 30.88 29.54 27.86 26.50 2;69 2.59 2.46 2.35 23. Nalgonda 21.02 16.82 25.28 25.11 1.91 1.55 2.25 2.24

• The annual exponential growth rate provides the rate at which population is continuously growing. It is obtained from the

relationship P t = Po e It. where Po is the initial population, Pt the population after time t. and r the growth rate. 'e' is the base of natural logarithms.

191 TABLE 40: SEX RATIO (NUMBER OF FEMALES PER 1,000 MALES), 1951-1991

District Sex Ratio 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 1 2 3 4 5 6

Andhra Pradesh 986 981 971 975 972

1. Srikakulam 1,062 1,047 1,033 1,023 1,012. 2. Vizianagaram 1,032 1,017 1,009 1,006 1,000 3. Visakhapatnam 1,023 1,000 992 981 975 4. East Godavari 1,002 999 996 992 998 5. West Godavari 1,000 992 994 991 994 6. Krishna 969 962 964 971 969 7. Guntur 974 976 974 973 970 8. Prakasam 981 991 987 978 970 9. Nellore 987 989 986 978 980 10. Chittoor 954 957 960 966 966 11. Cuddapah 952 ' 957 958 959 955 12. Anantapur 943 946 947 946 946 13. Kurnool 979 977 969 962 953 14. Mahbubnagar 996 1,003 988 983 973 15. Rangareddi 990 986 963 956 941 16. Hyderabad 988 929 922 920 933 17. Medak 991 996 986 982 970 18. Nizamabad 1,019 1,007 999 1,013 1,017 19. Adilabad 1,008 981 976 979 980 20. Karimnagar 981 996 985 994 986 21. Warangal 953 954 956 964 962 22. Khammam 954 958 957 957 961 23. Nalgonda 946 952 965 969 962

192 TABLE 41: URBAN POPULATION AND ITS PROPORTION TO TOTAL POPULATION, 1951·1991

District Urban Population as percent to Urban Population total population 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Andhra Pradesh 5,420,325 6,274,508 8,402,527 12,487,576 17,887,126 17.42 17.44 19.31 23.32 26.89

1. Srikakulam 110,458 118,116 163,616 213,404 290,238 7.86 7.59 9.24 10.89 12.50 2. Vizianagaram 156,154 173,139 220,158 287,499 363,500 11.95 12.27 13.85 15.94 17.22 3. Visakhapatnam 229,031 326,420 517,449 805,961 1,308,583 15.44 19.60 25.42 31.28 39.83 4. East Godavari 460,146 483,477 593,594 822,180 1,080,804 19.99 18.54 19.23 22.21 23.80 5. West Godavari 331,269 313,973 420,385 596,874 728,553 19.51 15.87 17.71 20.77 20.71 6. Krishna 370,092 488,~24 679,552 992,062 1,324,954 21.31 23.51 27.25 32.54 35.82 7. Guntur 400,629 522,472 710,633 945,702 1,186,700 20.28 22.45 24.98 27.53 28.89 8. Prakasam 150,877 164,474 212,628 349,277 453,902 10.31 9.84 11.07 14.99 16.45 9. Nellore 183,411 201,712 253,797 418,389 569,062 14.96 14.32 15.59 20.76 23.79 10. Chittoor 151,205 219,601 307,454 462,142 645,832 9.12 11.53 13.56 16.88 19.80 11. Cuddapah 134,229 177,113 223,643 374,503 544,973 11.56 13.22 14.20 19.40 24.03 12. Anantapur 241,296 307,627 375,790 530,917 748,053 16.24 17.38 17.74 20.81 23.50 13. Kurnool 251,349 328,925 402,449 589,599 768,100 19.11 20.94 20.30 24.49 25.84 14. Mahbubnagar 156,160 159,691 173,322 267,221 342,192 10.79 10.04 8.97 10.93 11.12 15. Rangareddi 101,569 91,010 156,924 386,690 1,205,177 13.78 10.46 14.14 24.29 47.23 16. Hyderabad 1,083,634 1,191,668 1,682,165 2,251,009 3,145,939 100.00 100.00 99.99 100.00 100.00 17. Medak 106,056 94,880 124,986 216,404 328,487 9.52 7.70 8.51 11.97 14.47 18. Nizamabad 137,402 148,298 209,382 322,653 412,944 16.52 14.57 15.94 19.21 20.27 19. Adilabad 122,771 156,369 205,087 316,983 481,576 14.76 15.49 15.92 19.32 23.13 20. Karimnagar 128,150 114,514 210,467 384,730 624,319 8.97 7.06 10.72 15.79 20.55 21. Warangal 190,956 217,859 251,249 396,474 546,622 14.36 14.10 13.43 17.24 19.39 22. Khammam 120,246 128,370 186,108 297,386 448,163 14.88 12.14 13.59 16.98 20.23 23. Nalgonda 103,235 146,576 121,689 259,517 338,453 8.02 9.41 6.69 11.38 11.87

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