“Stripped”: an Analysis of Revenge Porn Victims' Lives After Victimization

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

“Stripped”: an Analysis of Revenge Porn Victims' Lives After Victimization “Stripped”: An Analysis of Revenge Porn Victims’ Lives after Victimization by Samantha Bates B.A. (Criminology), St. Thomas University, 2012 Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in the School of Criminology Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences © Samantha Bates 2015 SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY Summer 2015 Approval Name: Samantha Bates Degree: Master of Arts (Criminology) Title: “Stripped”: An Analysis of Revenge Porn Victims’ Lives after Victimization Examining Committee: Chair: Dr. Richard Frank Assistant Professor Dr. Brian Burtch Senior Supervisor Professor Dr. Sheri Fabian Supervisor Senior Lecturer Dr. Ann Travers External Examiner Associate Professor Department of Sociology and Anthropology Date Defended/Approved: August 4th 2015 ii Ethics Statement iii Abstract This study examines the experiences of female revenge porn victims. To date, no other academic studies have exclusively focused on experiences of victimization in revenge porn cases. Researchers have focused on legal and moral aspects of revenge porn rather than on victims’ experiences. In-depth qualitative interviews were conducted between February 2014 and January 2015 with 18 revenge porn victims to understand how they experienced victimization and its effects on their lives. Inductive analysis revealed six main themes among the interviews: (1) emotional effects of revenge porn, (2) coping mechanisms, (3) relationships, (4) dealing with the law, (5) revenge porn as a gendered crime, and (6) intimate partner violence. The findings underscore the need for new policies and laws that would afford protection to revenge porn victims and the need for in-depth research on revenge porn victimology. Keywords: Revenge porn; feminism; cyberbullying; sexual harassment; sexual assault; qualitative research iv Dedication I dedicate this project to the 18 women who allowed me to interview them about their victimization, and to revenge porn victims everywhere – I hope this thesis will help shed some light on the horrors of revenge porn and what victims truly go through. v Acknowledgements I would like to thank my supervisory committee for all of their help, support, and guidance over the past year and a half. I truly feel that I “lucked out” by getting the best supervisory committee in the School of Criminology. I am incredibly grateful that Dr. Brian Burtch, my senior supervisor, chose to accept me as one of his final MA students to supervise before his retirement. Brian especially helped me improve my writing skills throughout my time as his student, which I really appreciate a lot. I’d also like to thank Dr. Sheri Fabian, another member of my supervisory committee, for all of the extra help she gave me with formatting my thesis when I ran into trouble with the thesis template, and for her constant encouragement that my thesis and research were important. I would also like to thank Dr. Ann Travers, my external examiner, for her incisive comments and suggestions that helped make this thesis a more well-rounded project. I’m grateful to the School of Criminology for providing me with TA/TM positions that helped fund my degree, as well as the university for providing me with a Graduate Fellowship during the Spring 2015 semester. Thank you to the End Revenge Porn organization as well – If it were not for Anisha at End Revenge Porn, I would have had a lot of difficulty finding participants for this study. I also need to mention all of the support I received from my friends/family throughout this degree. Particularly, I could not have done this without my best friend Hannah Barrett, who I’ve barely gone one day without speaking to in the past 2 years. Hannah also spent hours helping me interpret the Canadian criminal code and understand the legal system, which really helped me write the sections of my thesis about legal issues. Joanna and the Doak family – thank you for being like a second family to me and always providing support and a place for me to stay. Katherine Cleven – our FaceTime chats always reminded me of home and helped me feel better when I was stressed about school. Finally, I’d like to thank my friends/colleagues at SFU who were supportive of me and my research, and also made our classes fun – Anita Chiang, Shannon Linning, Stephanie Lau, Karen Mjanes, Katherine Brine, Kyle Sutherland, Danielle Lappage, and Stephanie Shea – you guys were a great cohort! J vi Table of Contents Approval ............................................................................................................................. ii Ethics Statement ............................................................................................................... iii Abstract ............................................................................................................................. iv Dedication .......................................................................................................................... v Acknowledgements ........................................................................................................... vi Table of Contents ............................................................................................................. vii List of Tables ..................................................................................................................... ix Glossary ............................................................................................................................. x Chapter 1. Introduction ............................................................................................... 1 Chapter 2. Literature Review ...................................................................................... 6 Sexting .............................................................................................................................. 6 Sexting among Teenagers as Child Pornography? ................................................. 6 Sexting Among Adults ............................................................................................ 11 Cyberbullying and other negative outcomes with sexting ...................................... 13 Victim Blaming & Sexism ................................................................................................ 18 Sexual Harassment/Sexual Assault ................................................................................ 20 Sexual Victimization & Mental Health ............................................................................. 24 Consent and Breach of Trust .......................................................................................... 26 Revenge Porn & Current Laws ....................................................................................... 31 Chapter 3. Theoretical Orientation .......................................................................... 37 Chapter 4. Methodology ........................................................................................... 51 Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 51 Sampling and Recruitment .............................................................................................. 51 Participants and interviews ............................................................................................. 54 Ethical Considerations .................................................................................................... 58 Data Analysis .................................................................................................................. 59 Chapter 5. Findings and Discussion ....................................................................... 61 Emotional Effects of Revenge Porn ................................................................................ 61 “I am much more hesitant to give my trust”: Trust issues after revenge porn ........ 61 “Humiliated, embarrassed, betrayed”: PTSD, Anxiety & Depression ..................... 63 “He still has that power”: Fear for the future .......................................................... 67 “I didn’t have control over who they were distributed to”: Self-Esteem, Confidence, and Loss of Control .............................................................. 68 Coping Mechanisms ....................................................................................................... 70 “I can admit now that I was suicidal”: Negative Coping Mechanisms .................... 70 “I wasn’t alone”: Positive Coping Mechanisms ...................................................... 73 “You want your privacy back”: Security and Privacy .............................................. 77 vii Relationships .................................................................................................................. 79 “You can imagine what this did to them”: Family ................................................... 79 “I come with baggage now”: Dating and Romantic Relationships .......................... 85 “Caught in the crossfire”: Friendships .................................................................... 90 Dealing with the Law ....................................................................................................... 94 “There’s nothing I can do for you, this is your problem”: Issues with the police ........................................................................................................ 94 Legal Issues: Getting Photos Removed
Recommended publications
  • The Constitution and Revenge Porn
    Pace Law Review Volume 35 Issue 1 Fall 2014 Article 8 Symposium: Social Media and Social Justice September 2014 The Constitution and Revenge Porn John A. Humbach Pace University School of Law, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.pace.edu/plr Part of the Constitutional Law Commons, Criminal Law Commons, First Amendment Commons, Internet Law Commons, Law and Society Commons, and the Legal Remedies Commons Recommended Citation John A. Humbach, The Constitution and Revenge Porn, 35 Pace L. Rev. 215 (2014) Available at: https://digitalcommons.pace.edu/plr/vol35/iss1/8 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the School of Law at DigitalCommons@Pace. It has been accepted for inclusion in Pace Law Review by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Pace. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Constitution and Revenge Porn John A. Humbach* “Many are those who must endure speech they do not like, but that is a necessary cost of freedom.”1 Revenge porn refers to sexually explicit photos and videos that are posted online or otherwise disseminated without the consent of the persons shown, generally in retaliation for a romantic rebuff.2 The problem of revenge porn seems to have emerged fairly recently,3 no doubt facilitated by the widespread practice of sexting.4 In sexting, people make and send explicit pictures of themselves using digital devices.5 These devices, in their very nature, permit the pictures to be easily shared with the entire online world. Although the move from sexting to revenge porn might seem as inevitable as the shifting winds * Professor of Law at Pace University School of Law.
    [Show full text]
  • I Know Nothing Stays the Same
    I know nothing stays the same click here to download Baby sneezes. Mommy pleases. Daddy breezes in. So good on paper. So romantic. But so bewildering. I know nothing stays the same. But if you're willing to. i know nothing stays the same but if you're willing to play the game it's coming around again so don't mind if i fall apart there's more room in a broken heart. "Coming Around Again" is a single by Carly Simon from the album of the same title and . "Kissing with Confidence"; "You Know What to Do"; "Tired of Being Blonde"; "My New Boyfriend"; "Coming Around Again"; "Give Me All Night" . May 3, ''I know nothing stays the same/ But if you're willing to play the game/ It's coming around again,'' the singer asserts. Then suddenly the song. Baby sneezes. Mummy pleases. Daddy breezes in. So good on paper. So romantic. But so bewildering. I know nothing stays the same. But if you're willing to. Baby sneazes. Mommy pleases. Daddy breezes in. So good on paper. So romantic. So bewildering. I know nothing stays the same. But if you're willing to play. Oct 12, I know nothing stays the same. But if you're willing to play the game. It's coming around again. So don't mind if I fall apart. There's more room in. Baby sneezes. Mommy pleases. Daddy breezes in. So good on paper. So romantic. So bewildering. I know nothing stays the same. But if you're willing to play.
    [Show full text]
  • Revenge Porn and the ACLU's Inconsistent Approach
    Indiana Journal of Law and Social Equality Volume 8 Issue 1 Article 7 Spring 1-2020 Revenge Porn and the ACLU’s Inconsistent Approach Elena Lentz Notes Editor, IJLSE Vol.8; J.D. 2020, Ind. Univ. Maurer School of Law, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/ijlse Part of the Criminal Law Commons, Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Commons, Law and Gender Commons, Law and Politics Commons, Privacy Law Commons, and the Sexuality and the Law Commons Publication Citation 8 Ind. J.L. & Soc. Equality 155 (2020). This Student Note is brought to you for free and open access by the Law School Journals at Digital Repository @ Maurer Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Indiana Journal of Law and Social Equality by an authorized editor of Digital Repository @ Maurer Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. NOTE Revenge Porn and the ACLU’s Inconsistent Approach Elena Lentz* INTRODUCTION As of 2016, 10.4 million Americans have been threatened with or been the victim of nonconsensual pornography, more commonly known as revenge porn.1 Of these victims, eighty percent are women.2 Furthermore, the pervasive and anonymous nature of the internet has encouraged the growth of revenge porn and allowed for repeated victimization. As a result, thirty-eight states and the District of Columbia have criminalized revenge porn.3 Several other states have tried to pass revenge porn laws and faced First Amendment challenges. In the twelve states that do not criminalize revenge porn, victims often must rely on either tort law, copyright law, or the federal cyberstalking statute.4 Yet, these existing frameworks are often ill-fitted for the unique issues raised by revenge porn.
    [Show full text]
  • Sunday Morning Tambourine by Juliana M Sartor B.S., Central
    sunday morning tambourine by Juliana M Sartor B.S., Central Michigan University, 2010 A thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Colorado in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Fine Arts Department of English 2013 This thesis entitled: sunday morning tambourine written by Juliana M Sartor has been approved for the Department of English Ruth Ellen Kocher Noah Eli Gordon Date The final copy of this thesis has been examined by the signatories, and we find that both the content and the form meet acceptable presentation standards of scholarly work in the above mentioned discipline. IRB protocol # ____________________ iii Sartor, Juliana M (MFA, English) sunday morning tambourine Thesis directed by Ruth Ellen Kocher Like the chatter of its namesake, the poetry of sunday morning tambourine chimes between rhythm and ringing, between recall and recognition; an exploration of truth and record, language and retelling; building momentum and reason through repetition, a tinnitus of memory: the best i can do for whatever becomes my history. iv table of contents one recall poem 1 the CAVES of MAVES 2 sunday morning tambourine 11 miscellaneous swans one 24 first: 30 miscellaneous swans two 31 two recall poem 39 the bell/noise use 43 miscellaneous swans three 47 sunday morning tambourine 54 HYSHAM 69 then: 74 Annotated Bibliography 75 1 one recall poem when i wake, i stumble to recount. grey light pressed into pulled blinds. you at the kitchen table your fingers through a mug handle. this is how life moves. this is what recognition gives us.
    [Show full text]
  • Teen Sexting THINK TWICE Before You Hit "Send"
    Teen Sexting THINK TWICE before you hit "send" ? Male and female teens IN WHAT IS sext at the 7 10 SEXTING? same rate. Sending or getting sexually explicit photos, videos, or Roughly 7 in 10 youth But females are messages through have felt some ? more pressured pressure to sext for your cellphone to sext. or online. reasons like making their romantic partner happy or getting someone's attention. HOW MANY TEENS SEXT? 15% I've sent a sext. 27% 12% I've received a sext. I've sent a sext from someone else without asking permission. WHY IS IT RISKY? Sexting can have legal Online photos Sexts can be used consequences like child live forever and to hurt you and pornography charges or can get into the be shared without having to register as a wrong hands. your consent. sex offender. HOW CAN I PREVENT IT ? "I don't think that would be good for us." Protect yourself and others by not taking sexually explicit pictures or videos. "I'd rather do other things with you." Speak up when someone makes you uncomfortable with their "I'm not ready texts or what they send you. for that yet." Respect others by not pressuring them to sext you. I RECEIVED OR SENT A SEXT. NOW WHAT? Delete the picture or video. Share your concerns with a Report a sext that was sent parent or trusted adult. to you or shared without your consent to the Cyber Tip Line. To report an explicit image or video: Call the Cyber Tip Line (800) 843-5678 or visit https://report.cybertip.org/ To remove sexual pictures and videos from the internet: Visit http://www.missingkids.com/gethelpnow/is-your-explicit-image-out-there- Visit https://cdn.netsmartz.org/tipsheets/You_Sent_A_Sext_Now_What.pdf To learn more about your safety and how to deal with sexting: Visit https://cyberbullying.org/sexting-advice-for-teens.pdf Click to Visit https://cdn.netsmartz.org/tipsheets/sexting.pdf learn more SOURCES Connect Safely.
    [Show full text]
  • A COLLECTION of SHORT STORIES by SHIRLEY MASON
    A COLLECTION OF SHORT STORIES by SHIRLEY MASON LEWTER, B.A. A THESIS IN ENGLISH Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Texas Tech University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS Approved Accepted August, 1993 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I owe special thanks to Professors Doug Crowell and Barbara Rodman, whose creative writing classes first inspired me to travel this route. Their suggestions and encouragement have been invaluable. Thanks, also, to Professor John Samson, who patiently read this manuscript and offered his critical advice. Finally, I thank classmates and friends who commented upon these stories. Their understanding of them, as well as their questions concerning them, helped me a great deal. Frank O'Connor, in The Lonely Art: A Study of the Short Story, states that the writing of short stories is "a lonely art, and [writers] too are lonely." Were it not for the people mentioned above, I would have to agree with him. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS • ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ii CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION • .••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 1 II. MINKS •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 6 III. BROTHER, MY SIBYL •.••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••• 2 3 IV. LITTLE LOVE NEST ON THE TRACKS •••••••••••••••••• 34 v. PINK CRUISE ...................•.•.........•..... 40 VI. LA PETITE MORT DE RENART: UN FABLIAU •••••••••••• 60 VII. JIMMY CRACK CORN AND I DON'T CARE ••••••••••••••• 68 VIII. LAST DANCE AT THE WHITE GODDESS BURLESQUE ••••••• 82 IX. CHAMOIS AFTERNOON ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 95 iii CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION "You can call every prostitute a Theban Sphinx. They babble not simply, but in riddles." (Athenaeus) " ... you yourselves are the riddle." (Freud [concerning women]) "Shall I create a world?" (Oedipa Maas/The Crying of Lot 49) In 1948, Robert Graves stated in The White Goddess, that .•• woman is not a poet: she is either a Muse or she is nothing.
    [Show full text]
  • Consuming the Image: Hierarchies of Beauty and Power in Us Latino, Colombian, and Dominican Cultural Productions
    University of Kentucky UKnowledge Theses and Dissertations--Hispanic Studies Hispanic Studies 2016 CONSUMING THE IMAGE: HIERARCHIES OF BEAUTY AND POWER IN US LATINO, COLOMBIAN, AND DOMINICAN CULTURAL PRODUCTIONS Angela Postigo University of Kentucky, [email protected] Digital Object Identifier: http://dx.doi.org/10.13023/ETD.2016.215 Right click to open a feedback form in a new tab to let us know how this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Postigo, Angela, "CONSUMING THE IMAGE: HIERARCHIES OF BEAUTY AND POWER IN US LATINO, COLOMBIAN, AND DOMINICAN CULTURAL PRODUCTIONS" (2016). Theses and Dissertations--Hispanic Studies. 27. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/hisp_etds/27 This Doctoral Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Hispanic Studies at UKnowledge. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations--Hispanic Studies by an authorized administrator of UKnowledge. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STUDENT AGREEMENT: I represent that my thesis or dissertation and abstract are my original work. Proper attribution has been given to all outside sources. I understand that I am solely responsible for obtaining any needed copyright permissions. I have obtained needed written permission statement(s) from the owner(s) of each third-party copyrighted matter to be included in my work, allowing electronic distribution (if such use is not permitted by the fair use doctrine) which will be submitted to UKnowledge as Additional File. I hereby grant to The University of Kentucky and its agents the irrevocable, non-exclusive, and royalty-free license to archive and make accessible my work in whole or in part in all forms of media, now or hereafter known.
    [Show full text]
  • Digital Infringements and the Responsibility of Digital Platforms
    COPENHAGEN BUSINESS SCHOOL Digital Infringements and the Responsibility of Digital Platforms by Christian Skettrup A master’s thesis written for the degree of Master of Business Administration and E-business Student ID: 117547 – Character count: 145.888 Supervisor: Nanna Bonde Thylstrup 15.05.2020 1 Abstract Private companies with digital platforms such as Facebook, are using discursive work and strategical positioning to situate themselves in a favorable position in the eyes of their users, advertisers, legislators and the general public. Despite repeatedly facilitating the distribution of some of the worst content that humanity has to offer, the society fails to hold them responsible for their part in the illegal activities. This is partly because most digital platforms are surrounded by a legal framework that exempt them from legal liability when their users conduct illegal activity, and partly because of secretive and opaque practices that makes it difficult to decipher the dynamics of commercial content moderation. With a grounded theory approach, this paper will show how digital platforms are not just neutral technological intermediaries that exist in a vacuum, but rather socio-technical objects that exist in complex political, economical and technological environments, from where they afford their users certain things. In practice they gain a quasi-legislative role, from which they can shape their users’ ability to exercise their fundamental rights. The Umbrella case provides a rare glimpse into the opaque and secretive regulation and moderation practices conducted by Facebook. Practices that makes it possible for digital platforms to implement their self-defined regulation through technical measures. 2 Contents Abstract ............................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Criminalization Downloads Evil: Reexamining the Approach to Electronic Possession When Child Pornography Goes International
    \\jciprod01\productn\B\BIN\34-2\BIN203.txt unknown Seq: 1 2-JUN-16 14:19 CRIMINALIZATION DOWNLOADS EVIL: REEXAMINING THE APPROACH TO ELECTRONIC POSSESSION WHEN CHILD PORNOGRAPHY GOES INTERNATIONAL Asaf Harduf* INTRODUCTION ................................................... 280 R I. THE LADDER OF CRIMINALIZATION ....................... 281 R A. The Matter of Criminalization ......................... 282 R B. The Rungs of the Ladder of Criminalization ........... 284 R 1. First Rung: Identifying the Conduct, Causation, and Harm ......................................... 285 R 2. Second Rung: Examining the Ability to Achieve Goals ............................................. 286 R 3. Third Rung: Examining Alternatives to Criminalization .................................... 287 R 4. Fourth Rung: Assessing the Social Costs of Solutions and Striking a Balance .................. 288 R C. Towards an Analysis of Child Pornography Possession ............................................. 288 R II. APPLICATION TO THE ELECTRONIC POSSESSION OF CHILD PORNOGRAPHY ............................................ 289 R A. First Rung: The Offensive Conduct of Electronic Possession ............................................. 292 R 1. Conduct of Electronic Possession .................. 292 R 2. Harms to Children ................................ 294 R 3. Causation: Four Possible Links .................... 295 R 4. Offensiveness: Summation ......................... 302 R B. Second Rung: Criminal Law’s Ability to Reduce Harm to Children ...........................................
    [Show full text]
  • “This Is My Cheating Ex”: Gender and Sexuality in Revenge Porn
    REVENGE PORN “This is my cheating ex”: Gender and sexuality in revenge porn RUNNING HEAD: REVENGE PORN Author’s copy Jeff Hearn and Matthew Hall “This is my cheating ex”: Gender and sexuality in revenge porn Sexualities forthcoming 1 REVENGE PORN Abstract Revenge pornography is the online, and at times offline, non-consensual distribution, or sharing, of explicit images by ex-partners, partners, others, or hackers seeking revenge or entertainment. In this article, we discursively analyse a selected range of electronic written texts accompanying explicit images posted by self-identified straight/gay/lesbian (male-to- female, female-to-male, male-to-male, female-to-female postings) on a popular revenge pornography website ‘MyEx.com’. Situating our analysis in debates on gender and sexuality, we examine commonalities and differences in the complex and sometimes contradictory ways in which gender and sexuality are invoked in posters’ accounts of their motivations for revenge pornography. 2 REVENGE PORN Keywords: discourse analysis, gender violence, sexuality, revenge pornography, social media, ICTs 3 REVENGE PORN “This is my cheating ex”: Gender and sexuality in revenge porn Introduction Revenge pornography (hereafter, revenge porn) is the online, sometimes offline, non- consensual distribution, or sharing, of explicit images by ex-partners, partners, others, or hackers seeking revenge or entertainment1 – also referred to as non-consensual pornography (NCP).2 However, there is immediately a major caveat to be added, namely, that the terms ‘revenge porn’ and ‘revenge pornography’ are themselves open to severe critique: The term “revenge porn” is misleading …. First, perpetrators are not always being motivated by vengeance. Many act out of a desire for profit, notoriety, or entertainment, including hackers, purveyors of hidden or “upskirt” camera recordings, and people who distribute stolen cellphone photos.
    [Show full text]
  • Sexy Challenges – Sacred and Sensual Experiences for Lovers By
    Sexy Challenges Sacred and Sensual Experiences for Lovers Rob Alex, M.Msc. Published by Inward Oasis First Original Edition, 2012 Copyright 2012 by Rob Alex M.Msc. Published by Inward Oasis All rights reserved. This book may not be reproduced in any form, in whole or in part (beyond that copying permitted by U.S. Copyright Law, Section 107, “fair use” in teaching or research, Section 108, certain library copying, or in published media by reviewers in limited excerpts), without written permission from the publisher. Publisher and Author Contact: [email protected] Cover Photo Credits: Cover Page Image Copyright Eky Chan – Fotolia.com Cover Image Copyright Vladgavriloff – Fotolia.com Table of Contents 1. Introduction 2. Abacus Of Love 3. Dirty Girl / Dirty Boy 4. The Date Is In The Mail 5. Body Builders Need Love, Too 6. More Than Finger Painting 7. De-Flower Me 8. Find My Nookie 9. Having a Ball With Sex 10. Amazing Orgasms 11. Time Change 12. Hippie Beads 13. Frozen Panties / Underwear 14. Sacrifice To The Gods Of Passion 15. Sexual Golf 16. Breast Cancer Awareness 17. Getting Intimate With A Ghost 18. In Specially Marked Packages 19. Human Vibrators 20. Rolling The Dice 21. Sexual Meditation 22. Making Love Uphill 23. Become The Warrior 24. Cleansing Ritua 25. Checking The Undercarriage 26. Change In The Weather 27. Sexy Shopping Spree 28. Super Soak-Her or Him 29. Position Tracker 30. Cell Phone Erotica 31. The Sexual Bucket List 32. Mixing It Up 33. Butter Up Your Love 34. Mummify Me 35. Confetti Kisses 36.
    [Show full text]
  • Harm Being Done to Australian Children Through Access to Pornography on the Internet
    Harm being done to Australian children through access to pornography on the Internet That the following matter be referred to the Environment and Communications References Committee for inquiry and report by the first sitting day in December 2016: Harm being done to Australian children through access to pornography on the Internet, with particular reference to: trends of online consumption of pornography by children and their impact on the development of healthy and respectful relationships; current methods taken towards harm minimisation in other jurisdictions, and the effectiveness of those methods; the identification of any measures with the potential for implementation in Australia; and any other related matters Who we are The South Eastern Centre Against Sexual Assault (SECASA) provides sexual assault and family violence services in Victoria within the Mornington Peninsula, Frankston, Bayside, Port Phillip, Stonnington, Glen Eira and Kingston local government areas. We also work in the Greater Dandenong, Casey and Cardinia growth corridor. South Eastern Center Against Sexual Assault and Family Violence PO Box 72 East Bentleigh Victoria 3165 Prepared by: Carolyn Worth, Manager 10 March 2016 Phone: 03 99288741 Fax: 03 99288749 Introduction “Before the invention of the Internet, children and young people curious about sexual terms, phrases or the act itself were likely to talk to each other, or older siblings about it; these days they ‘Google it’. Even phrases which seem, on the face of it, innocent can lead children towards websites hosting adult content. Research also shows that young people are prone to seeking out sexual material, to discuss with friends or for their own sexual gratification.” (The Lucy Faithfull Foundation) “Exposure to pornography is routine among children and young people, with a range of notable and often troubling effects.
    [Show full text]