~UNCHARTED TERRITORY Showing Portage Diorama and Central Glazing 11--11:-- To•• --.A\ the LEWIS and CLARK TRAIL MESSAGE from HERITAGE FOUNDATION, INC
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THE OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE LEWIS AND CLARK TRAIL HERITAGE FOUNDATION, INC. Vol. 17, No. 2 MAY 1991 LEWIS & C LARK THE P ORTICO G ROUP Architects and Landscape Architects G ERARD H ILFERTY AND AssoclATES -aInterpreti~-wve Center Interpretiv e! Planning and DC!Sign U .S. FOREST SERVICE --- D EPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE ~UNCHARTED TERRITORY Showing portage diorama and central glazing 11--11:-- to•• --.a\ THE LEWIS AND CLARK TRAIL MESSAGE FROM HERITAGE FOUNDATION, INC. PRESIDENT DOERK Incorporated 1969 under Missouri General Not-For-Profit Corporation Act IRS The importance of an idea and the dif Exemption Certificate No. 501(C)(3)-ldentification No. 51-0187715 ference an individual can make in what we OFFICERS-EXECUTIVE COMMITIEE think and do ... these thoughts crossed my mind in anticipation of the 23rd An President 1st Vice President 2nd Vice President Robert K. Doerk, J r. Winifred C. George James R. Fazio nual Meeting forthcoming in Louisville and 1443 Park Garden Road 6240 Rosebury Ave. 2 W 9201 s. 66th St. reflection on where the Lewis and Clark Great Falls, MT 59404 St. Louis, MO 62105 Yankee Ridge Lincoln, NE 68516 Expedition really began. Bob Lange and other scholar's of the ex Barbara Kubik, Secretary John E. Walker, Th:asurer 1712 S. Perry Ct. 18309 S. Springwater Rd. pedition claim it all began "in the mind Kennewick, WA 99337 Estacada, OR 97023 of Thomas Jefferson" and I quite agree. In my part of Montana, the recent Lewis and Clark Thill Heritage Foundation , Inc. Membership Secretary resurgence of interest in the expedition P.O. Box 3434, Great Falls, MT 59403 began in the mind of one individual back DIRECTORS in 1983. His vision led to creation of an affiliated chapter of the Foundation. That J . Park Biehl Gerald R. Holcomb Tum Rolfstad Cincinnati, OH Rochester, MN Bismarck , ND chapter, in turn, generated a myriad of projects including the hosting of the 1984 Max Lippman Patti Thomsen Donald F. Nell Annual Meeting in Great Falls, the 30' x St. Louis, MO Brookfield, Wl Immediate Past President 14' mural at our local airport, a six day re-enactment of the portage, the continu ABOUT THE FOUNDATION ing archaeological dig at Lower Portage The purpose of the Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation, Inc., Is to stimulate public interest In Camp, publication of several of Bob matters relating to the Lewi s and Clark Expedition, the contributions to American history made by the Expedition members, and events of time and place concerning the expedition which are of historical Bergantino's maps (on the portage and import to our nation. The Foundation recognizes the value of tourist-oriented programs, and supports activities which enhance the enjoyment and understanding of the l ewis and Clark sto ry. The scope of campsites in Montana), publication of a the activities of the Foundation is broad and diverse, and includes Involvement in pursuits which, In the judment of the directors, are of historical worth or contemporary social value, and commensurate self-guided tour brochure covering Lewis with the heritage of lewis and Clark. The ac tivities of the National Foundation are intended to comple· and Clark sites adjacent to the portage, the ment and supplement those of state and local Lewis and Clark interest groups. The Foundation may appropriatel y recognize and honor individuals or groups for art works of di stinction, achievement In the Lewis and Clark Honor Guard, the Third broad field of lewi s and Clark historical research, writing, or deeds which promote the general purpose and scope of activi ties of the Foundation. Membership in the organization comprises a broad spectru m Annual Lewis & Clark Festival, the of Lewis and Clark enthusiasts Including Federal, State, and local government officials, historians, scholars and others of wide-ranging Lewis and Clark Interests. Officers of the Foundation are elected Seventh Annual Meriwether Lewis Run, from the membership. The annual meeting of the Foundation is traditionally held during August, the birth month of both Meri wether lewis and William Clark. The meeting place is rotated among the states, the heroic size bronze "Explorer's at the and tours generally are arranged to visit sites in the area of t he annual meeting which have historic assocla· (Continued on page 31) lion with the Lewis and Clark Expedition. MEMBERSHIP INFORMATION Members hip in the Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Fo undation, Inc. Is o pe n to the gene ral public. lnfor· matlon a nd an application are ava il able by sending a re quest to: Membership S ecretary; Lewis and Clark Tra il Heritage Foundation, Inc.; P.O. Box 3434; Gre at Falls , MT 59403. We Proceeded On, the quarte rly magazine of the We Proceeded On is the official publication of the Lewis and Clark Thlil Heritage Foundation, Foundation, is ma ll ed to c urre nt me mbers during the Inc. The publication's name is derived from the phrase which appears repeatedly in the collective months of Fe bruary, May, Augus t, and November. journals or the famous Expedition. ANNUAL MEMBERSHIP DUES* E.G. CHUINARD, M.D., FOUNDER ISSN 0275-6706 Martin L. Erickson Robert E. Lange, Editor Emeritus Ge ne ra l: $15.00 (3 years: $42.50) 1805 !st Avenue South 5054 S.W. 26th Place · S ustaining: $ 25.00 S uppo rting: $ 50.00 Great Falls, MT 59401 Portland, OR 97201 Contributing : $100.00 EDI1DRJAL BOARD S tude nt" ' : $ 7.50 Arlt!n J. Large; Washington, D.C. Editorial Consultant: • For foreign members hips add: $5/year In Canada; Gary E. Moulton; Lincoln, NE Vivian A. Paladin $10/year in Europe; and $15/year In As ia, Australia and James P. Ronda; Tulsa, OK Helena , MT New Zealand . ••Please Indicate grade and school when applying. 2 WE PROCEEDED ON From the Editor's Desk Ken Karsmizki told me, ''When I graduated from Like the rest of us, their plans sometimes went Purdue with a degree in philosophy, I never awry. Like the rest of us, they didn't and couldn't thought I would be concerned about the effect of have figured in all the contingencies. Don Nell's sunspots on the magnetism in central Montana.'' article on the salt situation on page 12 takes a look That's true, Ken, but it seems that when people at that. get involved with Lewis and Clark and their epic All in all, in regard to Lewis and Clark, many journey, they get involved in more ways than they of us can say, ''The more we know, the more we anticipate. know we don't know.'' Ken, of course, is the historical archaeologist who has been digging and monitoring for four summers (J!o;E_Z:~ trying to locate the Lewis and Clark Lower Portage campsite. He will be trying again this summer. An article about Ken starts on page 19 in this issue of WPO. DELTA AIRLINES I remember in another life when I was editor of OFFERS SPECIAL another magazine I did an article on Montana Tuch. As a sidebar to that article I wrote about Bob CONVENTION DISCOUNT Bergantino and his Lewis and Clark maps. Bob said (I'm quoting from my memory), Delta Airlines is offering a 40Wi discount for those ''When I was a navy cartographer in Washington, of you planning to attend the 1991 L & C Conven D.C., I thought it would be fun to trace the actual tion in Louisville, Kentucky. The convention dates are August 3-7 and the discount off Delta's trail of Lewis and Clark through Montana. I figured domestic round trip full coach fares is good for it would take me about six months. It took me six August 1-10. years.'' The tickets must be purchaseed at least 7 days People just seem to get caught up in the spirit prior to departure. Changes to the originating flight of the journey. must be made 7 days in advance. Return flights Another example, in my short experience with may be changed at any time. 'fravel is valid on WPO and the L&CTH Foundation, is Winnie Delta only and must be round trip. Other restric George in St. Louis and Margot and Bud Kipfer tions may apply. A 5% discount on most of Delta's in Louisville, Kentucky. Margot and Bud went on published discounted fares and full first class fares a tour in St. Louis in 1987 and that led to ... well, has also been approved by Delta. read the article on page 7 of this issue. Call Delta or have your travel agent call I guess one of the things about Lewis and Clark 1-800-221-1212 and ask for Special Meetings Net work. The office is open daily from 8:00 a.m. to that makes them so interesting is their humanness. 11:00 p.m. Eastern Time. In their journals they get sick, frightened, excited. See you in Louisville! They show all of the human emotions in a fairly open way. It is easy to identify with them. At any number of points along the trail they The Bicentennial Committee has as one of their would have been justified in throwing in the towel, goals the republishing of significant Lewis and Clark books that are now out of print. WPO but they never did. They just kept moving on, readers are asked to submit to the committee the overcoming obstacle after obstacle. names and authors of books they would like to From a distance their efforts looked have back in print. Send your suggestions to Foun superhuman. Up close they look very human.