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POLISH JOURNAL of SCIENCE №7 (2018) VOL. 2 ISSN 3353-2389 Polish Journal of Science: • Has Been Founded by a Council of Scie
POLISH JOURNAL OF SCIENCE №7 (2018) VOL. 2 ISSN 3353-2389 Polish journal of science: has been founded by a council of scientists, with the aim of helping the knowledge and scientific achieve- ments to contribute to the world. articles published in the journal are placed additionally within the journal in international indexes and li- braries. is a free access to the electronic archive of the journal, as well as to published articles. before publication, the articles pass through a rigorous selection and peer review, in order to preserve the scientific foundation of information. Editor in chief –J an Kamiński, Kozminski University Secretary – Mateusz Kowalczyk Agata Żurawska – University of Warsaw, Poland Jakub Walisiewicz – University of Lodz, Poland Paula Bronisz – University of Wrocław, Poland Barbara Lewczuk – Poznan University of Technology, Poland Andrzej Janowiak – AGH University of Science and Technology, Poland Frankie Imbriano – University of Milan, Italy Taylor Jonson – Indiana University Bloomington, USA Remi Tognetti – Ecole Normale Superieure de Cachan, France Bjørn Evertsen – Harstad University College, Norway Nathalie Westerlund – Umea University, Sweden Thea Huszti – Aalborg University, Denmark Aubergine Cloez – Universite de Montpellier, France Eva Maria Bates – University of Navarra, Spain Enda Baciu – Vienna University of Technology, Austria Also in the work of the editorial board are involved independent experts 1000 copies POLISH JOURNAL OF SCIENCE Wojciecha Górskiego 9, Warszawa, Poland, 00-033 email: [email protected] site: http://www.poljs.com CONTENT AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES Insafuddinov S.Z., Kruglyak I.S. LIQUID BIOGAS AND ITS USE IN MODERN DIESEL ENGINE FUEL SYSTEM ....................... 3 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES Nasirova A.S. THE TAXONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS AND USAGE DIVERSITY OF WILD VEGETABLE PLANTS SPREAD IN BATABAT MASSIVE OF NAKHCHIVAN AUTONOMOUS REPUBLIC ... -
ICRC ANNUAL REPORT 2016 DELEGATIONS Armenia Azerbaijan Georgia Ukraine
EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA KEY RESULTS/CONSTRAINTS IN 2016 X Conflict-affected people met their most pressing needs, learnt safe practices to mitigate the dangers they faced, and benefited from psychosocial support. ICRC-built walls helped reduce risks of injury for people in some areas. X Dialogue with high-level authorities and intergovernmental organizations helped build support for humanitarian principles and action within the region and around the world. X The authorities’ efforts to address the issue of missing persons led to the resolution of some cases, but many more remained unresolved. Missing persons’ families received psychosocial and other support. X Hospitals, clinics, blood banks and haemodialysis facilities in eastern Ukraine received ICRC assistance, increasing the availability of appropriate treatment for people with injuries or chronic illnesses. X Detainees restored or maintained family links with ICRC assistance. Penitentiary authorities received ICRC feedback on detainees’ living conditions, including access to health care, and support for improvements. X The region’s National Societies partnered with the ICRC on humanitarian activities, particularly assistance for conflict-affected people and migrants, including asylum seekers and refugees. PROTECTION Total ASSISTANCE 2016 Targets (up to) Achieved CIVILIANS (residents, IDPs, returnees, etc.) CIVILIANS (residents, IDPs, returnees, etc.) Restoring family links Economic security RCMs collected 466 (in some cases provided within a protection or cooperation programme) RCMs -
Int Cescr Ngo Aze 14242 E
Education on Human Rights Public Association www.ehr-az.org Azerbaijan March 2012 Review of 3rd periodical report of the Republic of Azerbaijan on Implementation of International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural rights Education on Human Rights Public Association E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] www.ehr-az.org 1 Education on Human Rights Public Association www.ehr-az.org TABLE OF CONTENTS About report 3 Concluding observations of the Committee ESCR of the 2nd periodical report of Azerbaijan E/C.12/1/Add.104 (14 December 2004) 4 Regarding the paragraph 2.2 of the Covenant 6 Regarding the implementation of the provisions 6-8 of the Covenant 7 The right to an adequate standard of living 8 The right to adequate housing (art.11) 8 The right to adequate food (art. 11) 12 Right to health (art.12) 12 The right to water (Articles 11-12) 14 Right to education – on articles 13-14 and 15 of the Covenant 15 General Comment № 5. People with disabilities 16 General comments No. 9. Implementation of the Covenant inside country 19 Final recommendations 21 Suggested questions for list of issues 22 Annex 24 2 Education on Human Rights Public Association www.ehr-az.org About report The information covers an alternative and independent report to Azerbaijani 3rd periodical report on execution of international Covenant on economical, economic and cultural rights. Some worrying facts and issues on conventional provisions are presented in the report. The information was prepared by Education on Human Rights Public Association. Local legislation, state programs, reports on these programs, unrevoked media information, decisions and statements of state bodies and officials, also reports of NGOs functioning at the relevant fields were used in order to prepare this information. -
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan
COUNTRY REPORT ON THE STATE OF PLANT GENETIC RESOURCES FOR FOOD AND AGRICULTURE AZERBAIJAN AZERBAIJAN National Report on the State of Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture in Azerbaijan Baku – December 2006 2 Note by FAO This Country Report has been prepared by the national authorities in the context of the preparatory process for the Second Report on the State of World’s Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture. The Report is being made available by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) as requested by the Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture. However, the report is solely the responsibility of the national authorities. The information in this report has not been verified by FAO, and the opinions expressed do not necessarily represent the views or policy of FAO. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of FAO concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The views expressed in this information product are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of FAO. CONTENTS LIST OF ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS 7 INTRODUCTION 8 1. -
Legal Updates
March 2020 An up-to-the-minute guide to developments in the legislation of the Republic of Azerbaijan Legal updates In this issue, we would like to bring ► Deadline for submission of tax reports and payment of taxes has to your attention a brief overview been extended of the following: The government has extended the deadline for submission of tax reports ► Deadline for submission of tax and payment of taxes. The statutory limitation for submission of the reports and payment of taxes reports on taxes and payment thereof has been postponed till 6 April has been extended 2020. ► The initial stages of the The decision to extend the deadline has been made because of the introduction of mandatory prolongation of non-working days due to the outbreak of COVID-19. Below health insurance have been are the types of tax in question: combined • Corporate income tax • Property tax of legal entities • Personal income tax (submitted by individuals) • Excise tax, value added tax, road and mining taxes, simplified tax on cash withdrawals, income tax on winnings (prizes) for February 2020 • Simplified withholding tax return for persons providing immovable property for February 2020 Furthermore, deadline for payment of income tax calculated by private notaries for February and the withholding tax for February in connection with employment to the state budget will be 6 April 2020. For your reference, please see the respective link: https://www.taxes.gov.az/az/post/1009 ► The initial stages of the introduction of mandatory health insurance have been combined The Cabinet of Ministers has also introduced changes to the Decree on "Sequence of implementation of compulsory health insurance in the regions of the country". -
World Bank Document
75967 Review of World Bank engagement in the Public Disclosure Authorized Irrigation and Drainage Sector in Azerbaijan Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized February 2013 Public Disclosure Authorized © 2012 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW Washington DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000I Internet: www.worldbank.org This volume is a product of the staff of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this paper do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of The World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. The material in this publication is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank encourages dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission to reproduce portions of the work promptly. For permission to photocopy or reprint any part of this work, please send a request with complete information to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA, telephone 978-750-8400, fax 978-750-4470, http://www.copyright.com/. All other queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to the Office of the Publisher, The World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA, fax 202-522-2422, e-mail [email protected]. -
Identical Letters Dated 27 April 2016 from the Chargé D’Affaires A.I
United Nations A/70/849–S/2016/398 General Assembly Distr.: General 28 April 2016 Security Council Original: English General Assembly Security Council Seventieth session Seventy-first year Agenda items 35 and 40 Protracted conflicts in the GUAM area and their implications for international peace, security and development The situation in the occupied territories of Azerbaijan Identical letters dated 27 April 2016 from the Chargé d’affaires a.i. of the Permanent Mission of Azerbaijan to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General and the President of the Security Council Further to the letter from the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Elmar Mammadyarov, dated 20 April 2016, on the recent escalation of the situation at the line of contact of the armed forces of Armenia and Azerbaijan and the border between the two States, I would like to draw your attention to the latest gross violation by the armed forces of the Republic of Armenia of the ceasefire agreement of 5 April 2016, reached in Moscow between the Chiefs of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Azerbaijan and the Republic of Armenia, with the assistance of the Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. The armed forces of Armenia, while concentrating additional forces and military equipment at the line of contact, starting from 23 April 2016, fired intensively on the positions of the armed forces of Azerbaijan and the civilian settlements near the confrontation line using large-calibre weapons, mortars, grenade launchers and heavy artillery. -
SHUSHA History, Culture, Arts
SHUSHA History, culture, arts Historical reference: Shusha - (this word means «glassy, transparent») town in the Azerbaijan Republic on the territory of Nagorny Karabakh. Shusha is 403 km away from Baku, it lies 1400 m above the sea levels, on Karabakh mountainous ridge. Shusha is mountainous-climatic recreation place. In 1977 was declared reservation of Azerbaijan architecture and history. Understanding that should Iranian troops and neighbor khans attack, Boy at fortress will not serve as an adequate shelter, Khan transferred his court to Shakhbulag. However, this fortress also could not protect against the enemies. That is why they had to build fortress in the mountains, in impassable, inaccessible place, so that even strong enemy would not be able to take it. The road to the fortress had to be opened from the one side for ilats from the mountains, also communication with magals should not be broken. Those close to Panakh Ali-khan advised to choose safer site for building of a new fortress. Today's Shusha located high in the mountains became that same place chosen by Panakh Ali- khan for his future residence. Construction of Shusha, its palaces and mosques was carried out under the supervision of great poet, diplomat and vizier of Karabakh khanate Molla Panakh Vagif. He chose places for construction of public and religious buildings (not only for Khan but also for feudal lords-»beys»). Thus, the plans for construction and laying out of Shusha were prepared. At the end of 1750 Panakh Ali-khan moved all reyats, noble families, clerks and some senior people from villages from Shakhbulag to Shusha. -
Status and Protection of Globally Threatened Species in the Caucasus
STATUS AND PROTECTION OF GLOBALLY THREATENED SPECIES IN THE CAUCASUS CEPF Biodiversity Investments in the Caucasus Hotspot 2004-2009 Edited by Nugzar Zazanashvili and David Mallon Tbilisi 2009 The contents of this book do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of CEPF, WWF, or their sponsoring organizations. Neither the CEPF, WWF nor any other entities thereof, assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, product or process disclosed in this book. Citation: Zazanashvili, N. and Mallon, D. (Editors) 2009. Status and Protection of Globally Threatened Species in the Caucasus. Tbilisi: CEPF, WWF. Contour Ltd., 232 pp. ISBN 978-9941-0-2203-6 Design and printing Contour Ltd. 8, Kargareteli st., 0164 Tbilisi, Georgia December 2009 The Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund (CEPF) is a joint initiative of l’Agence Française de Développement, Conservation International, the Global Environment Facility, the Government of Japan, the MacArthur Foundation and the World Bank. This book shows the effort of the Caucasus NGOs, experts, scientific institutions and governmental agencies for conserving globally threatened species in the Caucasus: CEPF investments in the region made it possible for the first time to carry out simultaneous assessments of species’ populations at national and regional scales, setting up strategies and developing action plans for their survival, as well as implementation of some urgent conservation measures. Contents Foreword 7 Acknowledgments 8 Introduction CEPF Investment in the Caucasus Hotspot A. W. Tordoff, N. Zazanashvili, M. Bitsadze, K. Manvelyan, E. Askerov, V. Krever, S. Kalem, B. Avcioglu, S. Galstyan and R. Mnatsekanov 9 The Caucasus Hotspot N. -
United Nations Code for Trade and Transport Locations (UN/LOCODE) for Azerbaijan
United Nations Code for Trade and Transport Locations (UN/LOCODE) for Azerbaijan N.B. To check the official, current database of UN/LOCODEs see: https://www.unece.org/cefact/locode/service/location.html UN/LOCODE Location Name State Functionality Status Coordinatesi AZ ABN Agcabadi AGC Road terminal; Recognised location 4003N 04727E AZ AST Astara Multimodal function, ICD etc.; Recognised location 3827N 04852E AZ BAK Baku Port; Airport; Postal exchange office; Code adopted by IATA or ECLAC AZ DAM Dalimammadli GOR Road terminal; Recognised location 4041N 04634E AZ DJU Djulfa Rail terminal; Code adopted by IATA or ECLAC AZ GAN Ganja Multimodal function, ICD etc.; Recognised location 4040N 04621E AZ GYD Heydar Aliyev BA Airport; Recognised location 4028N 05002E International Apt. AZ IMI Imisli Road terminal; Recognised location 3952N 04803E AZ KAZ Qazax QAZ Rail terminal; Road terminal; Recognised location 4106N 04521E AZ KBD Kirovabad GA Rail terminal; Road terminal; Request under consideration AZ KHA Khanlar Road terminal; Recognised location 4020N 04949E AZ KMZ Khachmaz XAC Port; Multimodal function, ICD etc.; Recognised location 4159N 04735E AZ KVD Gyandzha Airport; Code adopted by IATA or ECLAC AZ LAN Lankaran Road terminal; Recognised location 3845N 04851E AZ MGC Mingechaur Road terminal; Recognised location 4045N 04703E AZ NAJ Naxcivan Road terminal; Recognised location 3912N 04514E AZ NK7 Nakhchivan Rail terminal; Recognised location 3912N 04524E AZ QDG Qaradag Port; Rail terminal; Road terminal; Recognised location 4015N 04936E AZ -
A Descriptive Study of Social and Economic Conditions
55 LIFE IN NAKHICHEVAN AUTONOMOUS REPUBLIC: A descriptive study of social and economic conditions Supported by UNDP/ILO Ayse Kudat Senem Kudat Baris Sivri Social Assessment, LLC July 15, 2002 55 56 TABLE OF CONTENTS Summary and Next Steps Preface Characteristics of the Region History Governance Demographics Household Demographics and Employment Conditions Employment/ Unemployment Education Economic Assessment Government Expenditures NAR’s Economic Statistics Household Expenditure Structure Income Structure Housing Conditions Determinants of Welfare Agriculture Sector in NAR Water Electricity Financing Feed for Livestock Magnitude of Land Holding Subsidies Markets NAR Region District By District Infrastructure Sector Energy Power Generation Natural Gas Project Water Supply Transportation Social Infrastructure 56 57 Health Education Enterprise Sector People’s Priorities Issues Relating to Income Generation Trust and Vision Money and Banking Community Development ARRA Damage Assessment for the Region Other Donor Activities 57 58 Summary and Next Steps The 354,000 people who live in the Nakhichevan Autonomous Republic (NAR) present a unique development challenge for the Government of Azerbaijan and for the international community. Cut off and blockaded from the rest of Azerbaijan as a result of the conflict with Armenia, their traditional economic structure and markets destroyed by the collapse of the former Soviet Union, their physical and social infrastructure hampered by a decade or more of lack of maintenance and rehabilitation funding, NAR’s present status is worse than much of the rest of the country and its prospects for the future require imagination and innovative thinking. This report deals with the challenges of NAR today and what peoples’ priorities are for the future. -
The World Factbook Middle East :: Azerbaijan Introduction
The World Factbook Middle East :: Azerbaijan Introduction :: Azerbaijan Background: Azerbaijan - a nation with a majority-Turkic and majority-Shia Muslim population - was briefly independent (from 1918 to 1920) following the collapse of the Russian Empire; it was subsequently incorporated into the Soviet Union for seven decades. Azerbaijan has yet to resolve its conflict with Armenia over Nagorno-Karabakh, a primarily Armenian-populated region that Moscow recognized in 1923 as an autonomous republic within Soviet Azerbaijan after Armenia and Azerbaijan disputed the territory's status. Armenia and Azerbaijan began fighting over the area in 1988; the struggle escalated after both countries attained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991. By May 1994, when a cease-fire took hold, ethnic Armenian forces held not only Nagorno-Karabakh but also seven surrounding provinces in the territory of Azerbaijan. The OSCE Minsk Group, co-chaired by the United States, France, and Russia, is the framework established to mediate a peaceful resolution of the conflict. Corruption in the country is widespread, and the government, which eliminated presidential term limits in a 2009 referendum, has been accused of authoritarianism. Although the poverty rate has been reduced and infrastructure investment has increased substantially in recent years due to revenue from oil and gas production, reforms have not adequately addressed weaknesses in most government institutions, particularly in the education and health sectors. Geography :: Azerbaijan Location: Southwestern