“On the Trail with Old Baldy”

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

“On the Trail with Old Baldy” January 12, 2017 The Civil War: April 12, 1861 - May 9, 1865 “On the Trail with Old Baldy” Member Jim Heenehan: Jim will do a short pre- sentation on the Appo- mattox Sesquicentenni- al ceremonies that took place April 8-12, 2015, commemorating Lee’s surrender to Grant, effectively ending the Civil War. Mr. Heenehan will cover the highlights Join us at 7:15 PM on Thursday, January 12th, of the Sesquicentennial, at Camden County College in the Connector including Grant and Lee Building, Room 101. This month’s topic is "On at the McLean House and the Chamberlain-Gor- the Trail with Old Baldy" don “salute” preceding the Confederate laying down of For our next Roundtable Discussion Night, we invite mem- arms on April 12. bers to present an interesting Historical Site that you’ve vis- Member John Galie: ited. Plan to show the history, pictures, learnings, etc. Share A brief overview of the retreat of the Army of the Northern your interests and enlighten us with your experience! Virginia, Gen. Robert E. Lee Commanding, during the Penn- To ensure the best use of everyone’s time, participation in sylvania Campaign of 1863 and the pursuit by the Army of this month’s program will be limited to 3 topics of about 15 the Potomac, MG George Gordon Mead Commanding will minutes each. The participation schedule will be confirmed be presented. The logistic of the retreat as well as the over- no later than our December 8th Roundtable meeting. whelming challenges faced by Gen. Lee will be detailed. The focus will be on the Battle of Monterey Pass, July 4-5, If you would like to share your historical travel experience, 1863 in the South Mountains of Pennsylvania in which over please contact Dave [email protected] or Harry hj3ba- 10,00 soldiers were engaged; making it the second largest [email protected]. battle in Pennsylvania during the Civil War. Recent photo- Some of the topics scheduled are: graphs of the my visit will be included. Member Kathy Clark: Notes from the President... On my 2015 Mississippi Gulf Coast bus tour, I visited Biloxi and the home of Jefferson Davis called Beauvoir. It sur- Welcome to 2017! Hope your Holiday Season was re- vived hurricane Katrina with damage that took over ten warding with family and friends. Last year was a very years to repair. It now looks very much like the home as it good period for our Round Table as we presented the first was before the storm. The complex includes the Jefferson Michael A. Cavanaugh Book Award, created the Presi- Davis Library and Museum, cemetery, Tomb of the Un- dent’s Award, sponsored a successful Symposium, reached known Confederate Soldier, nature trails, gardens as well as a beautiful view of the Mississippi Sound from the front Continued on page 2 of the home. I want to talk about the history of the house, damage sustained as a result of Katrina and property today. Join us at 7:15 p.m. on Thursday, If I have a few minutes would also like to talk about the January 12th, at Confederate Memorial Civil War museum in New Orleans. Camden County College, It is a small museum but has many portraits, flags and Civil Blackwood Campus, War artifacts. This site too was part of my Mississippi Gulf Connector Building, Room 101. Coast tour. 1 Continued from page 1 - "Notes from the President" 70 members, presented some really fine programs and allow us to continue the informative programs you have increase our standing in the local Civil War community. experienced in the past few years. This year will provide new adventures as we welcome a new Last month Ed Bonekemper discredited the Myth of the Board of Directors who will plan new ventures for us. This Lost Cause, straightening out the misconceptions that have will include the Fall lecture series, work with a local cem- been spread in the last hundred years. Everyone present etery, day trips and more interaction with area Civil War departed with a better understanding of the truth. This groups. First will be our 40th anniversary luncheon on month we have another member program where we will January 21st. The first installment of our history will be hear about visits to historic sights. It should be an interest- available on that day. We have a few tasks to complete to ing experience, so bring a friend to check it out. make it a grand event. Please let us know how you would I was proud to have represented Old Baldy CWRT at the like to assist. Reserve your spot by completing the form Wreath Across America event at Beverly National Cem- and submitting a check or using BrownPaperTickets.com. etery in December and met a younger version of myself. Be sure to thank Bob Russo, Herb Kaufman and Harry Ask me about it when I see you next. There will be several Jenkins for their service in moving our Round Table to events in the next month to which we can bring the Old the point it current rest. Their support has been invaluable Baldy message. Look for further information in this news- and they will be missed on the Board. The new group you letter and at our meeting on the 12th. have elected will continue our improvement and growth. Join us at Lamp Post around 5:30 for dinner before the Remember to get your annual dues to Frank Barletta to meeting. Travel safe. Rich Jankowski, President disabled and several congenital idiots. Today in Civil War History Mexico Federal troops intervene in Matamoros, Mexico, to res- cue the US consul. French efforts to subdue the guerrilla 1862 Sunday, January 12 armies continue. The North 1865 Thursday, January 12 The US Navy has grown tremendously in less than a year, with nearly 25 ,000 seamen in service, as compared with The South 7500 before the attack on Fort Sumter. But more will be Francis P. Blair meets with President Davis, who hands him required. The old navy had 76 vessels mounting 1783 a letter to pass on to President Lincoln. Davis is willing to guns. When all vessels purchased or building are armed enter into negotiations, but still insists on independence for and equipped, the navy will have 264 vessels mounting the South. 2557 guns. Francis P. Blair 1863 Monday, January 12 Francis Preston Blair, Sr. (April 12, 1791 – October 18, 1876) was an American journalist, newspaper editor, and The Confederacy influential figure in national politics advising several U.S. The Third Session of the First Congress of the Confederate presidents across the party lines. States meets in Richmond, where they hear an opening ad- dress by President Jefferson Davis. Blair was an early member of the Democratic Party, and a strong supporter of 1864 Tuesday, January 12 President Andrew Jackson, having helped him win The North Kentucky in the 1828 presi- Anyone whose name comes up in the draft is allowed to dential election. From 1831 avoid military service if he can pay a $300 fee. This gives to 1845, Blair worked as exemption until his name is called again. However, if a Editor-in-Chief of the Wash- drafted man can hire a substitute, his liability is at an end ington Globe, which served and he is permanently exempt. To service the increasing as the primary propaganda demand for substitutes, a class of “substitute brokers” is instrument for the Demo- doing a roaring business this winter, charging a fee to find cratic Party, and was largely potential soldiers and inducing them to enlist. A lot of men successful. Blair was an influential advisor make fast money providing the army with the sick, the Francis Preston Blair, Sr. useless, and the retarded. The 57 men recruited by the 6th to President Jack- New York Heavy Artillery this winter include 17 physically son, and served prominently in a group of unofficial advisors and assistants to Jackson known as the WEB Site: http://oldbaldycwrt.org "Kitchen Cabinet". Continued on page 3 2 Continued from page 2 - "Blair" Blair, despite being a slaveholder from Kentucky, eventually During the Reconstruction Era, came to oppose the expansion of slavery. He supported Blair advocated a speedily reunifica- the Free-Soil Party ticket of Martin Van Buren and Charles tion without placing much burden Francis Adams in the 1848 presidential election. In 1854, in on the Southern states and spoke opposition to the Kansas-Nebraska Act, he left the Demo- against the Radical Republicans' cratic Party and helped found the Republican Party. Blair Reconstruction policies in the served as an advisor to President Abraham Lincoln during South. He became a political ally the American Civil War. In 1861, he was sent by Lincoln to of President Andrew Johnson, and offer command of a large Union army to Colonel Robert E. eventually rejoined the Democratic Lee, who declined, and instead joined the Confederacy. Blair Party. also helped organize the Hampton Roads Conference of 1865, a failed attempt to end the war. Blair House Blair House was constructed in After the Union victory, Blair became disillusioned with 1824; it is the oldest of the four Radical Reconstruction, a policy promoted by many mem- structures that comprise the Pres- bers of the Republican Party. He eventually left the party and ident's Guest House. The original Blair House rejoined the Democrats. His son, Francis Preston Blair Jr., brick house was built as a was the party's nominee for vice president on a losing ticket private home for Joseph in the 1868 election. Blair died in 1876 at age 85.
Recommended publications
  • Lincoln Lore
    Lincoln Lore Bulletin of the Loui.s A. WatTen Lincoln Library and Museum. Mark 1-:. NeeJy. Jr., Editor. Mory Jane Hubler. Editorial Assistant. Published each month by the June, !980 Lincoln National Life lna:uranoeCompany, 1-"ort Wayne, Indiana 4680l. Number 1708 BLAIR The elder statesman is a familiar ft.xture on the Washington triumph of their conservative-even react.ionary- constitu· political seene U)day. In recent years, the names of Clark tional ideas after Lincoln's death has not endeared the Blairs Clifford and Averell Harriman have often appeared in the to modern historians. Eight years ago, when I asked a college headlines at times of national crisis. Abraham Lincoln's professor what was the point of his lecture on Reconstruction administration was one long crisis, and Francis Preston Blair in an American history survey course, he replied humorously. was the Civil War•s elder statesman. A relic of the Presidency ''To hell with Montgomery Blair." Smith's biography, which of Andrew Jackson, Blair was innuential because of his is particularly strong on the Blair familyjs inner workings. is prox_imity tQ Washington. his blurred partisanship, his many a valuable corrective to this hostility absorbed by so many political connections, and his age and experience. At last he historians in recent years. It is most illuminating to discover has a modern biographer, Elbert B. Smith, who gives consid· how personally likable the old man was. Even tbe unbudging erable stress to the Civil War years in Francis Preston Blair Charles Sumner never took personal exception to attacks on (New York: The Free Press, 1980).
    [Show full text]
  • Blair Family Papers
    Blair Family Papers A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress Prepared by Paul Ledvina and Margaret McAleer Revised and expanded by Michael Spangler Manuscript Division, Library of Congress Washington, D.C. 2003 Contact information: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/mss.contact Finding aid encoded by Library of Congress Manuscript Division, 1998 Finding aid URL: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms998026 Latest revision: 2010 March Collection Summary Title: Blair Family Papers Span Dates: 1755-1968 Bulk Dates: (bulk 1829-1892) ID No.: MSS12930 Creator: Blair family Extent: 19,050 items; 73 containers plus 1 oversize; 29.5 linear feet; 49 microfilm reels Language: Collection material in English Repository: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Abstract: Prominent family in nineteenth century national politics. Correspondence, speeches and writings, legal files, financial records, historical research files, printed matter, and estate records documenting principally the careers of Francis Preston Blair, journalist and presidential advisor, Frank P. Blair, soldier and politician, and Montgomery Blair, lawyer and cabinet officer. Selected Search Terms The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically therein. People Andrew, John A. (John Albion), 1818-1867--Correspondence. Barnard, J. G. (John Gross), 1815-1882--Correspondence. Benton, Thomas Hart, 1782-1858--Correspondence. Bernays, Charles S.--Correspondence. Blair family--Correspondence. Blair family. Blair, Francis Preston, 1791-1876. Francis Preston Blair papers. Blair, Frank P. (Frank Preston), 1821-1875.
    [Show full text]
  • National Statuary Hall Collection: Background and Legislative Options
    National Statuary Hall Collection: Background and Legislative Options Updated December 3, 2019 Congressional Research Service https://crsreports.congress.gov R42812 National Statuary Hall Collection: Background and Legislative Options Summary The National Statuary Hall Collection, located in the U.S. Capitol, comprises 100 statues provided by individual states to honor persons notable for their historic renown or for distinguished services. The collection was authorized in 1864, at the same time that Congress redesignated the hall where the House of Representatives formerly met as National Statuary Hall. The first statue, depicting Nathanael Greene, was provided in 1870 by Rhode Island. The collection has consisted of 100 statues—two statues per state—since 2005, when New Mexico sent a statue of Po’pay. At various times, aesthetic and structural concerns necessitated the relocation of some statues throughout the Capitol. Today, some of the 100 individual statues in the National Statuary Hall Collection are located in the House and Senate wings of the Capitol, the Rotunda, the Crypt, and the Capitol Visitor Center. Legislation to increase the size of the National Statuary Hall Collection was introduced in several Congresses. These measures would permit states to furnish more than two statues or allow the District of Columbia and the U.S. territories to provide statues to the collection. None of these proposals were enacted. Should Congress choose to expand the number of statues in the National Statuary Hall Collection, the Joint Committee on the Library and the Architect of the Capitol (AOC) may need to address statue location to address aesthetic, structural, and safety concerns in National Statuary Hall, the Capitol Visitor Center, and other areas of the Capitol.
    [Show full text]
  • CONSUMING LINCOLN: ABRAHAM LINCOLN's WESTERN MANHOOD in the URBAN NORTHEAST, 1848-1861 a Dissertation Submitted to the Kent S
    CONSUMING LINCOLN: ABRAHAM LINCOLN’S WESTERN MANHOOD IN THE URBAN NORTHEAST, 1848-1861 A dissertation submitted to the Kent State University College of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy By David Demaree August 2018 © Copyright All right reserved Except for previously published materials A dissertation written by David Demaree B.A., Geneva College, 2008 M.A., Indiana University of Pennsylvania, 2012 Ph.D., Kent State University, 2018 Approved by ____________________________, Chair, Doctoral Dissertation Committee Kevin Adams, Ph.D. ____________________________, Members, Doctoral Dissertation Committee Elaine Frantz, Ph.D. ____________________________, Lesley J. Gordon, Ph.D. ____________________________, Sara Hume, Ph.D. ____________________________ Robert W. Trogdon, Ph.D. Accepted by ____________________________, Chair, Department of History Brian M. Hayashi, Ph.D. ____________________________, Dean, College of Arts and Sciences James L. Blank, Ph.D. TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ..............................................................................................................iii LIST OF FIGURES ...................................................................................................................... iv ACKNOWLEDGMENTS...............................................................................................................v INTRODUCTION ..........................................................................................................................1
    [Show full text]
  • Guide to State Statues in the National Statuary Hall Collection
    U.S. CAPITOL VISITOR CENTER GUide To STATe STATUes iN The NATioNAl STATUArY HAll CollecTioN CVC 19-107 Edition V Senator Mazie Hirono of Hawaii addresses a group of high school students gathered in front of the statue of King Kamehameha in the Capitol Visitor Center. TOM FONTANA U.S. CAPITOL VISITOR CENTER GUide To STATe STATUes iN The NATioNAl STATUArY HAll CollecTioN STATE PAGE STATE PAGE Alabama . 3 Montana . .28 Alaska . 4 Nebraska . .29 Arizona . .5 Nevada . 30 Arkansas . 6 New Hampshire . .31 California . .7 New Jersey . 32 Colorado . 8 New Mexico . 33 Connecticut . 9 New York . .34 Delaware . .10 North Carolina . 35 Florida . .11 North Dakota . .36 Georgia . 12 Ohio . 37 Hawaii . .13 Oklahoma . 38 Idaho . 14 Oregon . 39 Illinois . .15 Pennsylvania . 40 Indiana . 16 Rhode Island . 41 Iowa . .17 South Carolina . 42 Kansas . .18 South Dakota . .43 Kentucky . .19 Tennessee . 44 Louisiana . .20 Texas . 45 Maine . .21 Utah . 46 Maryland . .22 Vermont . .47 Massachusetts . .23 Virginia . 48 Michigan . .24 Washington . .49 Minnesota . 25 West Virginia . 50 Mississippi . 26 Wisconsin . 51 Missouri . .27 Wyoming . .52 Statue photography by Architect of the Capitol The Guide to State Statues in the National Statuary Hall Collection is available as a free mobile app via the iTunes app store or Google play. 2 GUIDE TO STATE STATUES IN THE NATIONAL STATUARY HALL COLLECTION U.S. CAPITOL VISITOR CENTER AlabaMa he National Statuary Hall Collection in the United States Capitol is comprised of statues donated by individual states to honor persons notable in their history. The entire collection now consists of 100 statues contributed by 50 states.
    [Show full text]
  • Washington's Second Blair House
    Washington’s WA 1607 NEW HAMPSHIRE AVE NW WASHINGTON DC 20009 USA SHING WWW.GHI-DC.ORG Second Blair House [email protected] TO N’S SE 1607 New Hampshire Ave NW CO ND BLAIR HOUSE An Illustrated History 2nd Rev ised Ed ition For editorial comments or inquiries on this anniversary publication, please contact the editor Patricia C. Sutcliffe at [email protected] or at the address below. For further information about the GHI, please visit our website: www.ghi-dc.org. For general inquiries, please send an e-mail to [email protected]. German Historical Institute 1607 New Hampshire Ave NW Washington DC 20009-2562 Phone: (202) 387-3355 Fax: (202) 483-3430 © German Historical Institute 2017 All rights reserved Cover: The Second Blair House, c. 1923. Architectural Catalog of J.H. de Sibour (Washington, 1923). Division of Prints and Photographs, Library of Congress, blended with a modern-day photograph by Tom Koltermann. Design by Bryan Hart. Washington’s Second BLAIR HOUSE 1607 New Hampshire Avenue NW An Illustrated History Malve Slocum Burns 2nd revised edition Atiba Pertilla with the assistance of Patricia C. Sutcliffe and photographs by Tom Koltermann TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE v INTRODUCTION TO WASHINGTON’S SECOND BLAIR HOUSE 1 WOODBURY BLAIR, SCION OF A POLITICAL CLAN 5 WOODBURY BLAIR IN HIS LETTERS 19 WOODBURY AND EMILY BLAIR AT THE SECOND BLAIR HOUSE 45 JULES HENRI DE SIBOUR, THE BLAIRS’ ARCHITECT 63 A TOUR OF THE SECOND BLAIR HOUSE 69 ENDNOTES 85 SELECTED SECONDARY SOURCES/RECOMMENDED READING 97 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS FOR THE NEW EDITION 99 IMAGES AND CREDITS 99 PREFACE Shortly after it was founded in 1987, the German Historical Institute of Washington, DC, needed larger quarters for its growing staff and li- brary.
    [Show full text]
  • John C. Fremont and the Violent Election of 1856
    Civil War Book Review Fall 2017 Article 9 Lincoln's Pathfinder: John C. rF emont And The Violent Election Of 1856 Stephen D. Engle Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/cwbr Recommended Citation Engle, Stephen D. (2017) "Lincoln's Pathfinder: John C. rF emont And The Violent Election Of 1856," Civil War Book Review: Vol. 19 : Iss. 4 . DOI: 10.31390/cwbr.19.4.14 Available at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/cwbr/vol19/iss4/9 Engle: Lincoln's Pathfinder: John C. Fremont And The Violent Election Of Review Engle, Stephen D. Fall 2017 Bicknell, John Lincoln’s Pathfinder: John C. Fremont and the Violent Election of 1856. Chicago Review Press, $26.99 ISBN 1613737971 1856: Moment of Change The famed historian David Potter once wrote that if John Calhoun had been alive to witness the election of 1856, he might have observed “a further snapping of the cords of the Union.” “The Whig cord had snapped between 1852 and 1856,” he argued “and the Democratic cord was drawn very taut by the sectional distortion of the party’s geographical equilibrium.” According to Potter, the Republican party “claimed to be the only one that asserted national principles, but it was totally sectional in its constituency, with no pretense to bi-sectionalism, and it could not be regarded as a cord of the Union at all.”1 He was right on all accounts, and John Bicknell captures the essence of this dramatic political contest that epitomized the struggle of a nation divided over slavery. To be sure, the election of 1856 marked a turning point in the republic’s political culture, if for no other reason than it signaled significant change on the democratic horizon.
    [Show full text]
  • Andrew Johnson and the Patronage
    University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 12-1968 Andrew Johnson and the Patronage James Lewis Baumgardner Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss Part of the American Politics Commons, Political History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Baumgardner, James Lewis, "Andrew Johnson and the Patronage. " PhD diss., University of Tennessee, 1968. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/1874 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by James Lewis Baumgardner entitled "Andrew Johnson and the Patronage." I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in History. LeRoy Graf, Major Professor We have read this dissertation and recommend its acceptance: John Muldowney, D. H. Carlisle, Harold S. Fink, Richard C. Marins Accepted for the Council: Carolyn R. Hodges Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School (Original signatures are on file with official studentecor r ds.) November 22, 1968 To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by James Lewi s Baumgardner entitled "Andrew Johnson and the Patronage . " I recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a maj or in History.
    [Show full text]
  • Maryland Historical Trust Nr-Eligibility Review Form
    MARYLAND HISTORICAL TRUST NR Eligible: yes. NR-ELIGIBILITY REVIEW FORM no Property Name: Jesup Blair House Inventory Number: M 36/6 M: 36-6 Address: 900 Jesup Blair Drive City: Silver Spring Zip Code: 20910 County: Montgomery USGS Topographic Map: Washington West Owner: State of Maryland - Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission Tax Parcel Number: N310 Tax Map Number: JN32 Tax Account ID Number: 968588 Project: Takoma Park Campus Expansion Plan Agency: Montgomery Community College Site visit by MHT Staff: no yes Name: Date: Eligibility recommended X Eligibility not recommended Criteria: X A B X C D Considerations: A B C D G X None Is the property located within a historic district? no yes Name of district: Is district listed? _X_no _yes Determined eligible? no yes District Inventory Number: Documentation on the property/district is presented in: National Register for Historic Places Nomination form and Montgomery County's Master Plan for Historic Preservation Description of Property and Eligibility Determination: (Use continuation sheet if necessary and attach map and photo) The Jesup Blair house is a two-story frame building set within the boundaries of the 14.46-acre Jesup Blair Park. The park is bounded by Jesup Blair Drive to the north, Georgia Avenue to the west, Blair Road to the south and the CSX Transportation lines to the east. A paved drive off Jesup Blair Drive leads to the front of the house. The house faces west onto Georgia Avenue. The Jesup Blair house consists of a two-story, wood-frame principal block and two-story rear ell constructed ca.
    [Show full text]
  • The Fiscal Conservatism of Salmon P. Chase
    “A Just Application of Democratic Principles”: The Fiscal Conservatism of Salmon P. Chase MARK A. NEELS One of Abraham Lincoln’s best- known cabinet ministers, Salmon P. Chase has not always fared well at the hands of historians, who have traditionally portrayed the treasury secretary as little more than a political creature—ever grasping for the reins of political power. In recent years, there has been little investigation of Chase’s principles of governance because, frankly, many scholars have assumed that he had none.1 The problem with this interpretation is that it is rooted in most Lincoln scholars’ desire to contrast Chase’s ambitious personal style with Lincoln’s endearing personality. If Lincoln was a heroic, visionary leader, then Chase and Lincoln’s other political adversaries must have lacked the very characteristics that made Lincoln great. In other words, because Chase served as a member of Lincoln’s govern- ment and yet still challenged Lincoln’s leadership, Chase must have been unprincipled in his own pursuit of power. Historian Frederick J. Blue recently argued, however, that histori- ans should reevaluate Chase’s political career through the prism of his strict morals. Chase, Blue maintains, was willing to use whatever means necessary to promote his ideals about freedom and equality. This portrayal of Chase as maintaining loose partisan affiliations— meaning that he jumped from party to party to build coalitions in sup- port of higher ideals—elevates him from the traditional interpretation 1. This portrayal of Chase as a political opportunist has been promoted by such recent authors as Doris Kearns Goodwin and David Herbert Donald, and has its roots in the recollections of biased contemporaries of Chase and Lincoln.
    [Show full text]
  • The Civil War Letters of Elizabeth Blair Lee. Edited by Virginia Jeans Laas
    Lee, Elizabeth Blair. Wartime Washington: The Civil War Letters of Elizabeth Blair Lee. Edited by Virginia Jeans Laas. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1991. Secession speeches in Congress, Iverson, 14-15 Social ostracism of Republicans, 14 Christians and civil war, 15-16 Middle states, Republicans, 16 Benjamin F. Wade speech, 18 Buchanan, 18 Robert Anderson, 18 South Carolina secession, 19 Lincoln’s possible cabinet, Seward, 19 Anderson, Buchanan, Slidell, Jefferson Davis, Moutrie, Pickens, 20 Secession, Douglas, Crittenden, 22-23 Virginia convention, 24-25 Young women and Washington society, 25 Seward peace overture, 25 Southern senators leaving, 27 Rumors about the forts, 28 Corwin’s peace proposition, 28 Missouri politics, 28 Kentucky, 29 Missouri politics, secession, 31-33 Davis and Stephens, turn against secession, 33 Tennessee and secession, 36 Bad men leading secession, father expects peace, 37 Peace congress, 37 South Carolina discontent with Jefferson Davis election, 38 England and the war, blockade, 40-41 Black deportation, 41 Raw soldiers, campaign plans, 43 Simon Cameron, 44 Joseph Holt, Kentucky, 44 Missouri, Claiborne Jackson, 48 Harpers Ferry, 48 Frank Blair candidacy for speaker of the House, 52, 56 Secessionist violence in Baltimore, 53 John C. Frémont, Jessie, 53-54 Simon Cameron, 54 Naval officers, blockade, 58 Congress and military delay, 60 Western Virginia, McClellan, 61, 63 Seward, European powers, England, 62 John C. Breckinridge attack on Lincoln, 63 Maryland, 64 Bull Run, 65 1 Philadelphia, 68 General Patterson, 69 Bull Run, 69-70 Criticism of Blair family, 70 Wilson’s Creek, 71 Washington defenses, 72 Confederates moving, additional Union soldiers drilling, 72 Church service, love feast, 74-75 McClellan, 75 Strong business in Philadelphia, 76, 82 Kentucky, 77 Jessie Frémont, John C.
    [Show full text]
  • Vii. Rock Creek Rock Creek 285
    284 PLACES FROM THE PAST VII. ROCK CREEK ROCK CREEK 285 VII. ROCK CREEK HISTORIC DISTRICTS LINDEN HISTORIC DISTRICT (1873) 36/2 As the first railroad suburb in Montgomery County, Linden represents an early step in the county’s transition from a rural, agrarian region to a com- muter suburb. In 1873, the same year that the Metropolitan Branch of the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad was completed, Charles M. Keys subdivided thirty-two acres of his 185-acre farm and platted Linden. Keys was the founder of a District coal and wood company, E. C. Keys and Sons. Linden had its own railroad station, located at the end of Montgomery Street. Early houses were built on Salisbury Road, which was originally a walkway known as Maple Drive. The houses faced the walk- Etta Saunders, M-NCPPC, 1991 way with vehicular access from Linden Lane and Montgomery Street. Holcomb House (1887), 2200 Salisbury Road This arrangement is found in Washington Grove, a religious retreat also platted in 1873. Early dwellings in both communities were designed in the Gothic Revival style. Among Linden’s earliest houses are a pair of Gothic Revival houses built on Salisbury Road, probably in the 1870s: the Baxter House, 2201 Salisbury Road, and the Doolittle House, 2209 Salisbury Road. One of the earliest residences in the community is the Lawrence House of 1874 (see individual site description p. 299). By 1889, the Washington Star reported that a number of “beautiful homes” had already been constructed in Linden by “well known Washingtonians.” Curtis and Elizabeth Holcomb built the Second Empire style Holcomb House in 1887, at 2200 Salisbury Road.
    [Show full text]