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Christmas Message of Ukrainian John Odezynsky and Bohdan LUKE MYSHUHA CLUB WINS FIRST PRIZE AT INTERNATIONAL National Ass'n to the Ukrainian Zorych—Champions in UNA NIGHT PROGRAM "WORLD IN UNISON" People Behind the Iron Curtain Membership Campaign By MARY BISHKO

TEXT OF CHRISTMAS MESSAGE OF DMYTPO HALYCHYN, Recently, the International Students Organization of Sy­ SUPREME PRESIDENT OF THE U.N.A. TAPE-RECORDED racuse University presented FOB TRANSMISSION THROUGH THE "VOICE OF the first program of its kind AMERICA" TO UKRAINE on campus, entitled "World in Unison." The event took place CHRIST IS BORN' —PRAISE НШ! in Crouse School of Music Au­ ditorium, where not only the Today, just, as in past years, I am taking advantage of colorful costumes of the par- the "Voice of America," to greet you, Dear Brothers and Sisters tipipantts. but the stage itself, in Ukraine, with this traditional Christmas greeting of ours, draped by the flags of the in the name of the Ukrainian National Association, the oldest many countries represented, and largest organization of Ukrainians in America. including Ukraine, in her gold This year, on .February 22nd, the birthday of George and blue, helped create "inter­ national" atmosphere. Washington, the father of this country, will mark the comple­ tion of 65 years from the time when Ukrainian pioneers in There were over eight hun­ dred students and faculty America founded.this organization in Shamokin, Pennsylvania, present, including the honored thinking not only of themselves and their children, in this guest, prince Abdul al-Hamid country, but also thinking of their kinsmen and their people El-Sanue. in their native, • but not their own Ukrainian land. At that John Odezynsky Bohdan Zorych The Ukrainian folk dances time also, the blue and yellow Ukrainian flag was raised for began the program by portray­ the first time alongside the star-spangled American flag and JERSEY CITY, N. J.—John President; Dr. J.Padoch. Sec­ ing the various moods of their the Ukrainian national hymn, "Ukraine has not died" was sung. Odezynsky of Philadelphia, retary and Roman Slobodian— country's people. First, Carol | Duj"ihjj.these ^5 years, under completely unlimited Ameri­ Pa. and Bohdan Zorych of To­ Treasurer, and A. Dragan, Eaton and Myroslaw Kraus together with Mary Bishko and can freedom and incomparable American opportunities, the ronto. Canada, both Supreme editor of Svoboda, when they UKRAINIAN DANCE GROUP PERFORMING ZAPAROZHETS AT THE "INTER­ Ray Kitt danced our flirtatious Advisers of the Ukrainian Na­ NATIONAL NIGHT," SPONSORED BY THE UNIVERSITY OF SYRACUSE. Ukrainian National Association developed into the greatest reported to the UNA main Podllskyi Kozachok. Myron Ukrainian organization outside Ukraine. Its members total al­ tional Association, became office on December 31, 1958. Yaworsky's clarinet, Elias Ka- cult time selecting the winner. most 75 thousand, and its assets have exceeded 21 million dol­ champions in the campaign meniuk's tamberine-drum and Dean Frank P. Piskor, vice lars. However, no figure can express the tremendous amount for new members of the UNA the piano-playing of Evdon president in charge of student Gov. Leader Appoints Tomascik in the United States and Can­ UKRAINIAN CARDS of work that the Ukrainian National Association has done Маско inspired that exultant services, Mr. Donald Goode, ada in the second half of 1958. EXHIBITED AT ARMY for the welfare of its members, for the development and feeling which we tried to con­ president of tin- World Affairs A Referee On Workmen's strengthening of their new American Fatherland, and for aid In 1958 John Odezynsky en-, LANGUAGE SCHOOL vey to the audience. Then Council, and Mr. George Gold­ stein, of the Rotary Club final- Compensation to the Ukrainian people in their struggle for freedom and a rolled 220 new members and Boh­ Richard Mackler, Eugene Pa- dan Zorych enrolled 218 new MONTEREY. Calif.—The Li­ sccmt better life. welko, Orest and George Kraus! '>' 'd to agree upon a win- Governor Leader last week, members for the UNA, a total brary of the U.S. Army Lan­ showed their skill as Kozak I ner аш, as we hstened in dis- The Ukrainian National Association is continuing these of 438 for both of them. In guage School arranged an ex­ appointed Attorney Joseph G. swordsmen in the fiery Zapo- belief, Mr. Goldstein announced Tomascik of Wilkes Barre to endeavors even today, mainly stressing the spreading of the the last semi-annual campaign hibit of Ukrainian Christmas rozhets. Audiences still wonder that wc- Ukrainians, had won truth, in "America and in the English -speaking world about Zorych enrolled 149 new mem­ cards during the month of how the dancers manage to Ь* ** of the Rotary Club, £' ggg of Workmen s Ukraine,, about 'Ukrainians, their history, culture and their bers, although he promised December. 1958. Over 50 dif­ evade the flying swords to the[&** We were surprised ancllC^punbation Referee to fill struggles- With, this, aim, the Ukrainian National Association that he will "get at least one ferent Christmas (lards by finish, safely and unharmed. I drilled beyond words and!ЩЩЖіЗЗ^^Ч? member more than. the one Ukrainian painters in the free The final selection was the watched excitedly as folk Jeath of Attorney Joseph A has already published several score English-language books dattCB ohairni n who will get the most mem­ world were shown at the ex­ happv and vivacious HntittI « Myroslaw Kozak two weeks ago. Th«: re- on Ukraine;..with this aim, it publishes the daily newspaper bers" and reached 157. hibition. performed by talented Ray gratis and Walter Prvbyla. <™ Junad.ct.on їв D.stnct Svoboda>; tiW' English-language Ukrainian Weekly and the embracing upper Luzerne Both champions were con­ At Christmas the local radio Kitt, who alwavs captivates president of the Luke- Myshu- children** magazine Rainbow. This year, with God's help, the ha County. gratulated by the members of station broadcast Ukrainian, his spectators. Ukrainian Club at Syracuse Uk^ihia&^atidruU'As^ a monumental University, expressed the gra­ Atty. Tomascik like his pre* the Executive Committee of Christmas carols on a half ., Taking our place in the au- titude we all felt, as they ac­ decessor is a resident of the w^i*'-—«Й En^Uabi-langdage^Encjclopedla of Ukraine. This the UNA: Dmytro Halychyn—j hour program. dieivfe, we watched the other 1 cepted the first award plaque North End section of Wilkes publication will tie a fitting and proper climax to the celebra­ countries perform their acts. to be inscribed "Ukraine." Barre where his great grand­ tions, bf American^Ukrainians of the 250th anniversary of The Indonesian "Candle" dance Then the latter announced father settled in J868. the batUg Дог the freedom of Ukraine under its great liftman in semi-darkness; the Hawaiian Johh Panchuk Given State Post that the members of the Uni­ A graduate of the public and hoola; German folk singing; Ivan Mazepa; the >^0th anniversary of the Proclamation of versity's Ukrainian Club would provate schools of Wilkes an authentic and very rugged the Union of: all Ukrainian lands into one independent, sover­ John Panchuk, secretary and Youth League of North Amer­ like to place the first award Barre. the new referee read Judo exhibition from Japan; eign Ukrainian'State, and the 65th anniversary of the found­ general counsel of the Federal ica and of the United Ukrain­ plaque in the office of the law in the office of former ing in America' of'the Ukrainian National Association, which Life & Casualty Co. of Battle ian American Relief Commit­ Mushaira poetry from Paki­ Vice-President, Dean Frank P. District Attorney Abam Sals- stan; a "Dabkeh" dance from e a the people like to call the Ukrainian Overseas Fortress. Creek, was named vice presi­ tee, and for many years or* of Piskor, as a tribute to the first) burg. -f Щ member of the dent for Michigan by 'the the most active leaders in Arabia; a Chinese "Flower Ahd'4rt»%n:1inhdred8 of thousands of Ukrainian families "World in Unison" Night on і Pennsylvania District of Col- АЦу. Joheph O. Tomascik American Life Convention, in Ukrainian American life. Maid" dance; satire skits on uiribia and United States Su­ Member of UNA Branch 99 in America sit down this year to their traditional Christmas campus. Chicago. American life from the USA; preme Court Bars and from Eve. supper, then at their tables, just as in their hearts, there a Persian slave girl's dance to The president of the ISO. Publications Committee of the Mr. Panchuk. a former as­ Fariborz Fatemi, ended the In­ 1918 to 1952 was assistant will be places for you, dear Brothers and Sisters in Ukraine. BRUINS ASK PATRICK TO please a demanding "sultan," section on International and sistant state's attorney general, ternational Night st.iting that professor of political science And when we fulfill our holy Christmas obligations to praise was the first president of the USE THE "UKE" LINE and many others. All the per­ in King's College. He has also comparative Law of the Ameri­ formances so different and this program helped create is can Bar Association, the new-born God, Цеп among our prayers will be included the Life Association of Michigan, bettor understanding and lectured at the Wilkes Barre "Put the 'Uke' line back yet all of them beautiful in business College and conduct- Attorney Tomascik is round­ traditional carol: "We pray Thee, О King, we pray Thee this formed in 1955. He joined friendship among peoples together again!" their own way. Now it was ing out ten years as counsel day, bring back freedom, happiness to our Mother-Ukraine!" Federal Life & Casualty as as­ , л м ;imJ!ecI classes sponsored by the sistant general in January, That was one of the requests up to the judges, and they were from for the North End Citizens CHRIST IS BORN — PRAISE HIM! OStenhOUt r ree Library and 1941. while the firm still had made by Bruins players in a certainly going'to have a diffi- cultures the Adult Education Center of Club of Wilkes Barre and since its home offices in Detroit. "clear the air" session held Wilkes Balle Central YMCA. July 1956 he has been special The American Life Conven­ with General Manager Lynn New Ukrainian Orthodox Church Л lifelong civic worker and deputy attorney general as­ Mikoyan's Visit Draws Protest tion is a trade association of Patrick in New York. active in fraternal organiza­ signed to the Luzerne County life insurance companies with The so-called "Uke" line is Dedicated at Forest Hills, Mass. tions Attorney Tomascik gave Board of Assistance. A protest' against the Ameri­ the blood of millions of our 275 member companies in 44 composed of center Bronco his services to the United Attorney Joseph G. To­ can visit of Soviet Deputy murdered brothers and sisters states, the District of Colum­ Horvath, and wings Vic Sta- Vice Metropolitan Mstyslav! true Byzantine style, the Fund. March of Dimes and Red mascik is a member of the Premier Anastas Mikoyan was for whose deaths we hold them bia and three provinces of siuk and Johnny Bucyk. Last of the Ukrainian Orthodox combination of two old Ukrain-|Cross" campaigns UNA, Branch 99 in Wilkes registered today in a letter to and their fellow henchmen in Canada. year they totaled 72 goals for Church, dedicated the new ian parishes. St. Nicholas, He is a member of the. Wy Barre. Pa. Educated at Cor­ the Kremlin accountable." Mr. the Bruins. President Eisenhower by Wal­ Mr. Panchuk is a former St. Andrew Ukrainian Ortho- \ Cambridge, and Holj Trinity. oming Historical and Geologi­ nell. Harvard. Columbia. Chopyk's letter said. president of the Ukrainian (The Boston Daily (Hove) ! cal Society, American Asso­ Georgetown and Geo. Wash­ ter V. Cbopyk, public lciaticns dox Church at 27 Orchardhill Arlington st.. Boston. It coal He also sent a letter to Rep. Rrd.. Forest Hills two weeks more than $250.000. ciation of University Professors, ington Universities. Former director of the Buffalo Chapter, Walter Judd of Minnesota American Historical Associa­ Chapter. Youth of UNA. Pub­ a&*°- About 500 parishioners and Ukrainian Congress Committee praising him for refusing to tion and the Modern Language licity chairman for Bandurist of America. * dine with Mr. Mikoyan Young Ukrainian Becomes The vice metropolitan pre- g^a воте froir as far away sided due to the illness of j attended a dedica- Association of America. For Concert. 1948, Wilkes - Barre. "Mikoyan's hands like (Pre­ (Buffalo Evening News— aR Cana(ia three years he served on the Pa. A Naval Officer His Grace, Metropolitan John, tion t]jnner mier's) Khrushchev's drip with Tuesday. Jan. 6. 1959) Spiritual head of the Church j Ihor Mykola Milanych. son I in the United States. Assist-j Among the principal speak­ of Anastas and Eustachia (neej ing was Very Rev. John Dany- crs was Joseph Lesawyer. Vice Roman Olesnicki Admitted to Bar Ukrainians Picket Mikoyan Hupalovska) Milanych of De-i levych. pastor of the new President of the Ukrainian chiirch, and Archdeacon Pnul National Association. who troit, Mich., was recently com-1 NEW YORK. Roman Oles­ In New York ! Pushkarenko. • came from New York to take missioned as a naval officer at nicki of New York was sworn the Officer Candidate School The new church, done in the part in the celebration. and admitted to practice in the Ukrainian group demon­ NEW YORK, January 4—A at Newport, R. I. the State of New York in a strated along with the Hun­ strong group of Ukrainian de-1 Young Ihor was born in ceremony which took place on garians against Mikoyan's ar­ Ukrainian Girl in American Ballet monetrators, mostly members 1936 in Ukraine. At the end December 17, 1958 before the rival in the United States. of the American Friends of the of World War II the Minanych New York Appellate Court. NEWARK, N. J. 16-year- ABN, together with the groups family fled Ukraine, before the Second District, in Brooklyn, old Eugenia Stashynska. daugh­ of Hungarians and Slovaks, "ANGRY UKRAINIAN" advancing Soviet troops, to | NY His petition for admission ter of Maria and the late Dr. staged a picket protest in front Western Germany. In 1950 the to law practice was sponsored Volodymyr Stashynsky. made of, the building of the Soviet In the theatre world, quite Milanyches arrived in the by Michael Piznak, noted New her formal debut last Sunday, U.N. Mission against the ar­ a furor was raised this past United States under the provi-1 York attorney. rival of Anastas I. Mikoyan, season by the production—in sions of the DP Act and January 5, 1959, in the three principal ballet scenes: "Les Mr. Olesnicki completed his Soviet Deputy Premier, to the England and subsequently in settled in Detroit, Mich. law studies in Lviv. Western j United States. America—of John Osborne's In 1954 Ihor graduated with Slyphides," "Peter and the Wolf" and "Carnival of the Ukraine, and in the years j Another group of picketers play "Look Back In Anger". the highest honors from a 1931-1935 he was a legal as-1 appeared at 6:00 A.M. Sun­ The play deals with a segment high school in Detroit. During Moon," which were presented by the Holiday Theatre at the sistant in the law office of his Roman Olesnicki day, January 4. at Idlewild of modern English youth the years 1954-1958 he studi­ father, Dr. Yaroslav Olesnicki, which cries out against con­ Ensign Ihor M. Milanych Clinton Place Junior High Airport, but a SAS plane ed Aeronautical Engineering former member of the Ukrain­ charge of public relations of temporary society. Osborne School, Newark. N. J. which brought Mikoyan to at the University of Michigan ian diplomatic service, in the the Ukrainian Congress Com­ and his play's characters have this country arrived two hours at Ann Arbor from which he 420 student-candidates and re­ Young Eugenia has been city of Zolochiv, Western mittee of America. Since been dubbed England's "angry ahead of schedule. Prom Idle- graduated in July 1958 with a ceived a rank of ensign. studying dancing at the Ameri­ Ukraine. From 1936 to 1939 January 1957 he is secretary young men". wilen his own law office in New ports mentioned the fact that City. graduated 33rd out a class of father belonged. Eugenia Stashynska r rnanading office of Svoboda. 1f. >7 Mr. Olesnicki was in York City in the near future. 3VOBODA, UKRAINIAN WEEKLY/ SATURDAY, JANUARY 10, 1959 No. б

CB OK ОДА J& SVOBODA THE VISIT OF MIKOYAN UKRAINIAN INDIVIDUALISM — UNA NOTES AND COMMENTS By CLAKKNCI; A. MANNING A BLESSING OR A CURSE By THEODORE LUTWINIAK ' FOUNDED 1893 In the summer of 1793, he has played upon the fear of Ukrainian newspaper published daily except Sundays, Mondays there arrived in the United atomic and missile warfare and By MYRON B. KUROPAS During December of lastfficers. It was a fitting conclu <£ hcliiays (Saturday & Monday issues combined) States Citizen Edmond Genet has inspired in far too many On December 27, the Ukrainian Arts Club of Chicago year the Ukrainian National sion to a successful drive for by the Ukrainian National Association, Inc. is the minister to the United circles in the West the feeling presented their seventh radio broadcast of the season over Association admitted more new members. Thanks to the at 81-63 Grand Street, lersey City 3. N. J. States from the revolutionery that it must do something to "The Voice of Freedom," Ukrainian-language radio program than 650 new members. This December results the total Entered as Second Class Mail Matter at the Post Office of Jersey government of Franee. Genet prevent an Armageddon which directed by Mr. Stephen Sambirsky. is the best performance for a UNA membership figure will L'itv. N. I., on March 30. 1911 under the Act of March 8. 187У well understood what he was will wipe out civilization. single month in a, long time take a big jump toward the to do and he was encouraged Against this background. For the past six weeks—the the 19th century, Mykola Kos- and is a tribute to the hard­ 73,000 mark. Accepted for mailing at special rate of postage provided for Section in it by the enthusiastic wel­ Khrushchev has thundered out Ukrainian Arts Club has been tomariv had this to say: working organizers and con­ 1130 of Act of October 3, 1917 authorized July 31, 1918 come that was given to him his ultimatum that the West presenting talks in a series en­ "The Ukrainian tribe repeat­ scientious branch officers. Large by the supporters of the French must quit Berlin—or else. titled: "Toward a Clarification edly showed itself incapable of numbers of applicants were en­ Every month many mem­ The Ukrainian Weekly Revolution in the United In the meanwhile there has of Our Goals... Ukrainian a monarchist form of state. rolled in the Chicago, Toronto, bers move from one city to an­ States. Genet at^once set to Youth Seeks an Answer." We In the ancient days it was the and Philadelphia areas. other; some move to other English Language Supplement grown up an almost pathetic work to use the country to belief in the United States that are exploring many evenues in dominating tribe in the land of December 31st was the last States, and occasionally mem- our efforts to find an answer UNA. Members 52 50 per year which he was accredited as a the present tensions are the Rus; but when the inevitable day of the membership cam­ bers move from Canada to. the to the Ukrainian situation as time arrived to unite forces, Subscription Rates for Ukrainian Weekly J3.50 per year base for organizing military result of ignorance, that if paign and on that day alone United States and vice versa. it exists in North America to­ it had to yield the first place and naval expeditions against the Iron Curtain can be pierced over 100 membership applica­ The UNA . has branches in day, we have and will continue to the great Russian tribe. In Адреса: "SVOBODA". P. 0. Box 346, JERSEY CITY 3, N. J. Great Britain. Canada and by visits of random American tions arrived at the UNA of- many American and Canadian Spain. To his profound sur­ delegations of professors, art­ to bring you historical inter­ the latter there is something cities and towns. One Of the prise President Washington pretations, cultural essays, colossal, creative, a spirit of privileges a member has is the ists, economists, etc. to Mos­ or moya clasa, point to the fact demanded that the French cow and visits of similar hand- biographical sketches, socio- the architectonics sense of uni­ right to transfer his member­ government immediately recall psychological probings and ty, the domination of a practi: that this individualism is not ship from one branch to an­ OUR OWN MELTING POT picked Communist delegations a phenomenon dreamt up by Genet and he refused to coun­ to the United States, somehow varied opinions... in short, cal sense which knows how to other. If a member is moving tenance any of his improper anything and everything that go through hard times, to white tower scholars, but a from New York City to Los or other the Russians in the real dynamic, motivating force The Ukrainian-American community, like any other actions. Kremlin can be induced to be­ in any way pertains to Ukrain­ choose for action and make Angeles, for example, he may ians in America. We hope that use of the favorable. This is behind Ukrainian social struc­ American group which has its background in a distinct na­ Washington pricked the Ge­ lieve that the United States is transfer from his New York these talks will prove to be a lacking in our Ukrainian tribe. tures. We see it being evid­ tional and social European origin, is undergoing a marked net bubble by his correct not planning war against them City branch- to the Los An­ stimulus to others to begin Its love of unrestraint brought enced by the multitude of social and cultum! metamorphosis. diplomatic ^ activity, even and will more trfan grasp at geles branch by requesting a thinking on the subject of it either to a state of disinte Ukrainian organizations, clubs though an insulted revolution­ the possibility, of relieving transfer letter from his New For the past decade this slow change has been shaping Ukrainian youth in America gration of communal ties, or to and societies in America today, ary government in France tension by mutual visits. To York City branch secretary the structure of this community without outward and drastic and their problems in the past, a whirlpool of motives which all with ostensibly the same saw fit to open hostilities that end we have seen count­ and presenting it to the branch manifestations, but nonetheless a new type of American- the present, and the future. turned the historic life of the goals. which were only brought to an less, visits of distinguished secretary of the Loe Angeles Ukrainian community is emerging. Americans in public life to Our further hope is that these nation into a squirrel's wheel." The question that begs to be branch. A member may trans­ end when Napoleon called off talks may in some way con­ This norma! process was effectuated above all by the great the French navy and indicat­ Moscow and they have been Ralph Butler writing in the answered now, is whether this fer his membership as often as received at length by Khru­ tribute to a better knowledge 20th century states: "The com­ individualism is a blessing or he considers it necessary. The influx of new Ukrainian immigrants who have come to this ed a willingness to accept the of ourselves as Ukrainians, for United States as an independ­ shchev who' has begged for mune is an institution very well a curse. only requirement is that the country since the termination of World War II. Arriving in the more we know ourselves the suited to the great Russian a great force, at least 100,000 of them have come here since ent nation and not as a mere understanding, has pleaded his The answer depends upon member leave no unpaid debts more we can understand our temperament. The commune in the branch he is leaving. 1046 they have swelled Ukrainian-American organizations, satellite of Franc%, whatever love of peace, his desire for how this individualism is inter­ trade and has not lost any op­ goals, the more we understand, appeals to that fundamental preted and how it manifests churches, fraternal benevolent associations, youth and women's was its government. There Occasionally a member finds portunity for judicious sabre- the more we can love and ap­ belief which is ingrained in the itself. If by individualism we was a long series of political himself in a city or town where organizations, and so forth. Unlike the pre-World War I rattling and boasting about the preciate and the more we love Great Russian in the majesty mean free, self-determining, repercussions in both France the UNA has no branch. The Ukrainian immigrants, these later newcomers had a great Soviet might. We need hardly each other, the sooner we can of the whole and the insignifi­ zealous pursual of the hight to and the United States which only thing such a member can percentage of professional men and women among them, as list the names of these Ameri­ become one. cance of the unit... it forms think for oneself in actions for many years colored the in­ do is to continue paying his well as a variety of semi-professional skilled and trained cans, including Mrs. Roosevelt. Continuing along these lines, no part of the Ukrainian char­ that can benefit both the indi­ ternational relationships, al­ dues to his original branch by artisans and technicians. Moreover, among them there were Adlai Stevenson, and any num­ the Ukrainian Arts Club acter . . . the Ukrainian is pro­ vidual and his society, then it though they have since been mail. Or he may request a ber of senators and represen­ wishes to consider today one foundly individualistic." is a blessing. We need this a great number of artists, singers, musicians and opera completely forgotten. transfer letter and join the tatives, not to mention jour­ of the unique socio - psycholo­ These two brief quotes, form of individualism here in performers who once enjoyed recognition and professional Since that time there have branch closest to his new local­ nalists and members of dele­ gical manifestations of our along with our knowledge of America for too often, under respect in Ukraine. been many cases when Eu­ ity. Members living in Hobo- gations. It is not accidental Ukrainian heritage, .namely, the eternal YA in Ukrainian the influence of advertising ropean diplomats and politi- ken, Union City, Weehawken, that Khrushchev since the our strong individualism. history, the constant struggle and industrial protocol, we •ians have tried to interfere in and West New York, all in Initial Friction Fading«Out November elections has paid Scholars, Ukrainian and non- of our people to free them­ tend to be followers, bending the development of the United New Jersey, for instance, be­ opecial attention to leading Ukrainian alike, have noted selves from foreign oppression with the wind according to the Being young and extremely energetic this new Ukrain­ States. The vast majority of long to branches located in members of the Democratic this emphasis upon the indi­ and their apparent inability to whims of popular opinion and ian emigration, naturally, not only increased the ranks of these have been mere ripples Jersey City because there are Party who will, he hopes, be vidual as being one of the maintain this hard won free­ expediency. Some sociologists existing Ukrainian-American organizations, but created a on the surface of international no branches in those localities induced to play his game for salient distinctions between dom because of the ya becom­ have called this banal type of relations and there has been and nearby Jersey City has .i whole series of new organizations and societies, cultural and the next step, in Soviet world Ukrainian and Russians. In ing moya partia, moya religia, following "direction from with­ sport societies and political organizations. All these proved none so grotesquely flagrant several branches. as the circumstances surround­ conquest. out." We need, therefore, in­ not only to be very vital and dynamic, but in many instances ing the present visit of Miko­ dividualists to fearlessly stand We mentioned the member­ they challenged the old Ukrainian-American organizations and The new policy of Khru­ ant cities. Of course, he is not sion if the Soviet government yan. the Deputy Prime Min­ shchev was made clear when up for what they believe to be ship transfer privilege because reached for leadership in them. • . coming as an official represen­ fulfilled its obligations under right not only for themselves 4 ister of the USSR. he sent Menshikov to the tative of* the Soviet govern­ international law. its own prom­ there have Jbejen misunder­ United States as Soviet Am­ but for society as well. If in- standings «L.the. past. There All this, quite understandably, created a. certain amount Let us look back on this ment: he is merely a personal ises and agreements at the div{ciualism, however, I means situation. When the Soviet bassador. Menshikov sharply traveller. Naturally, he must end of World War II and the have been hi stance! (Were mem­ _ of friction and misunderstanding between the "old" and the being for onself or one's bers let their insurance lapse "new" Ukrainian immigrants, not mentioning the American- Embassy was opened in Wash­ reversed the policy of his pre­ be entertained and already obligations which it assumed decessors and eargerly sought group exc 1 ueively, avoiding con­ because .they had moved and born generation, which is the third and powerful factor in ington in 1933. the receptions there are signs that an im­ when it became a member of tact with others lest our own there soon became notorious. invitations to speak at all posing list of dinners, lunche­ the United Nations. Khru- did not know what to do. We Ukrainian-American life. ' kinds of gatherings, chiefly "little pond""-be threathened. know this to be' true . because Washington society, anxious ons and public meetings are j shchev has no intention of do- then individualism is a curse. The "old" Ukrainian immigration is proud that it laid the for new thrills, accepted in­ those with non - Communist being arranged in his honor. I ing any of these things but some of these people applied Here, in this brand of individu­ for new insurance and explain­ foundations of Ukrainian-American life; it founded Ukrainian vitations right and left, al­ overtones, and tried to present No one believes that all this only in cementing the world alism we find the roots of our ed in their applications ' that though a more cautious at­ the Soviet government as deep­ is as innocent as it is depicted. control of Moscow and its Com­ churches, fraternal organizations,' built'national homes, clube American segregation problem, they had been' members before titude toward them was adopt­ ly wronged. He has tried', to There arc already Indications munist stooges. and schools and trained a new American-born generation, the cultiats of the "beat gen­ but were suBpeh'ded "because ed by the responsible authori­ present (not without Ame^i* ЛргЛі some of the older, and , The Mikoyan visit should which today occupies important positions in American life. eration" and our own multi­ they had "moved out of town." ties of the State Department, can help) Khrushchev as an in­ •wefer members Of the govern­ be treated by the highest gov­ • *Finally, the "old" Ukrainian immigration is also responsible tude of Ukrainian organiza­ All they had to do was to the administration and Con­ nocent victim forced unwilling­ ment, and of Congress are not ernmental representatives not tions fighting windmills in the write to their "branch secre­ (;for the "new',' immigrants coming here after the last war, in­ gress. Stalin desired to use ly to share in the atrocities of going' to* rise'to the bait of as a step toward better rela­ grand Quixotian fashion. Here taries and ask for transfer^ let­ asmuch as it helped to provide assurances for many of them, these gatherings for certain Stalin and really brinrring treating Mikoyan as an hon­ tions but as the means of re­ we find blind adherence to the ters and the Addresses of the required by U. S. Immigration laws. purposes but he was too cau­ over with peace and light. ored guest of the nation. It calling Khrushchev to the Menshikov went further and principle of "I'm an individual branches in their new locali­ ' The "new" Ukrainian immigration, on the other hand, tious to risk any interference can be expected that there will significance of international and entitled to my rights even in relations by rash and im­ attempted to circularize Con­ ties, but they did not realize came here after surviving the most horrible war ever be many officials in Washing­ law and order. It should be at the expense of my nation pulsive acts. He was satisfied gress and to bypass with his used to deliver to Khrushchev that they had such a privilege. recorded in human history.; They. ai»o came as trained ton and elsewhere who will and my society." to do his main work under cov­ negotiations the State Depart­ have urgent appointments on a resounding slap in the face So keep the transfer privi­ professionals, arid in a short time they were able to be er from the base which he had ment. At a time when the the evenings when they are land a renewed warning that We. the Ukrainian youth of lege in mind just in the event integrated successfully into American life, and obtain well- American people were less sen­ Chicago, must begin to think established. That policy and supposed to revel in the the United States and the free that you may some day de­ rewarding positions. This is especially true of Ukrainian doc­ the misunderstandings of his sitive as to the need for peace, about this problem of Ukrain­ charms and promises of the world regard the rights of sire to exercise it. Remember, tors and engineers, as well as other skilled and trained desires by President Roose­ Menshikov's actions like those Deputy Premier but there are man and nations as the cor­ ian individualism. Once we at no (іте do you have to let professionals and technicians. velt and Prime Minister Chur­ of Genet would have led to a many more, as in the time of nerstone of world organiza­ grant that we as Ukrainians chill during World War II demand for his immediate re-' Citizen Genet, who will care­ tion and just as the discomfi­ are somewhat handicapped by your UNA insurance lapse But whatever differences there existed —and surely some '.Mowed him to cement his hold call, but that now might be lessly expose themselves and ture of Genet led to an under­ the fierce ya type of motiva­ simply because you have mov­ of them will continue to exist- they have been diminishing over a large part of Central regarded .as an insult to the their government to the pos­ standing in the United States tion, we shall have made a step ed. Should you find yourself rapidly with the passing years and,with the process of Ameri­ and Eastern Europe and new diplomacy which aims to sibility of embarrassment. of the real meaning of the towards correcting a situation in the position where you do canization, to which all immigrants must sooner or later sur­ brought the Soviet armies in­ bring the peoples of the world Mikoyan is interested in stormy days in Paris and its that has done us more harm not know whom to contact re­ render. to the plains of Hungary. into closer contact. trade. Khrushchev is interes- position in the world, so the than good. Once a handicap is garding your membership, be­ It was a profitable policy Then Khrushchev played his ed in having bilateral talks be­ visit of Mikoyan should rouse realized a compensation me­ So we see that these three distinct categories of Ameri­ chanism will begin to operate cause you do not have the but too cautious for the more next card. It was announced tween the Soviet Union and both the United States and names and addressee of your cans of Ukrainian descent -the "old" immigration, the Ameri­ ebullient Khrushchev wno. de­ that Mikoyan. one of hja the United Nations out of to find the "happy blend" be­ the United States, so as to own or other branch secreta­ can-born generation and the "new" immigration are all blend­ spite his pleas for a peaceful associates in the Politbureau, give the impression that the their apathy and be the start­ tween the ya drive and outer ries, then write directly to the ing into one Ukrainian-American family. and competitive coexistence, wanted to come to the United United States is double-cross­ ing point in the liberation of the direction. Let us begin new States to pay a personal visit year with this in mind. UNA and ask for help. You In this process of amalgamation, and erasure of differ­ has made it clear that he re­ ing its allies for the sake of peoples brought under the iron gards the entire free world as on his good friend Menshikov. heel of Moscow. If that hap­ will receive the information ences between the various categories of Ukrainian immigration peace. He is interested in an area in which he can Inter­ It is a plausible idea and it promoting any kind of trouble pens, a reawakening of the WHY BE ON THE OUTSIDE? and assistance you heed in the United States a special role is played by still another fere, while he considers every­ was added that Mikoyan want­ which can be fostered under the American sense of personal promptly. There is no charge Ukrainian-American group—the Ukrainian' youth born in Eu- JOIN THE UKRAINIAN NA­ thing Communist as sacrosanct ed to travel around the United guise of peaceful coexistence, a and governmental responsibil­ TIONAL ASS'N TODAY AND for transfer letters or any roi>e, but brought up and educated in the United States. States for a couple of weeks and subject to the Kremlin coexistence which can be bought ity will more than pay for any READ THE "SVOBODA" AND other service in connection without opposition. In addition. and visit some of the import- risks involved. This is an especially important group. These are the j about without trouble or confu­ THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY і with UNA membership young people who came to the United States in their pre­ wb school years, or in their early teens. In a period of ten to In his nightclothes, his military overcoat slung over his We were- moving . . . twelve years they grew up here and became Americanized more PUSHCARTS TO. FREEDOM shoulders, a revolver in his hand, he looked more than ridicul­ Incidentally, we found out later that the commandant had rapidly than their parents. Hundreds of these young men ous in his anger: everything was collapsing, the Russians By OLHA MACK discovered from his own bitter experience tbet^the Bolsheviks have served or are now serving in the U.S. Armed Forces, would be here any minute, and he was asking for some stupid Navy and the Marines; still other hundreds are in various Translated from the Ukrainian by ADAM HNIIU do "knock heads- off." even those of their sympathizers, but permission. the German had not been able to put Oris experience to American colleges and universities, where they not only are (2) "We are going away," we replied haltingly. "Don't you practical use. When, in his gala uniform; with an amiable working for their diplomas, but where they have organized see what is going on?" smile on his lips, he came out to greet the first Red units, active student clubs. We have but to mention such clubs which The clock struck 2:45 A.M. on April 20. 1915-begins my The commandant felt, it seems, the helplessness of his he got a bullet through his head and perished on the spot. now exist at Columbia University, at University of Michigan informant - when we were leaving the camp in Grucnau, situation and resorted to threats, which he pronounced in a But this is only by the side ... or the University of Syracuse. situated on the eastern periphery of Berlin. Our husbands worked in the fire brigade and lived in another camp. They plaintive tone of voice: So. wc were moving . .. This latter group of Ukrainian immigrants, although born had been put on the red alert earlier in the evening, and they "Women, get hold of yourselves!!!" he waved with his It was a warm spring night. But was it night? Where in Europe, feels "at home" here and constitutes a powerful told us: "Run immediately for Teltow. We'll meet there. If revolver. "I'll shoot you down, if you make a move!" was the gentle, deep, velvety blue of the night? Where were unification factor between the "old" immigration and the we should fail to meet at Teltow, look for us in Potsdam." •But, compared with the prospect of meeting the Russians. I the stars? What happened to calm, silence, sleep? The gigantic American-born generation on the one hand, and the "new" The addresses of our meeting places in our pockets; maps his threats did not seem terrifying at all. | capita] of the famous state winked with the bloody reflection immigration on the other. Very soon this group will generate a handy; the pushcarts we had secured beforehand. The main "Shoot", I shouted in his face. "Shoot, if you dare! How of fires, like a cauldron full of flaming pitch, choked in the new class of I'krainian-American professionals who will be­ thing remained to be done now: to sneak out of the camp long have we been asking you to let us out of the camp? But clouds of biting smoke, grinned with the colossal dents of came another important stratum in the Ukrainian-American without being spotted. This тдіп thing was also the most you wouldn't" J shattered buildings, showed the naked ribs of steel beams, community. difficult, for our supervisor—an Estonian or Lithuanian woman "I have no right to let you out, do you understand?," the and groaned with pain under the impact of heavy bombs, The Ukrainian life in the United States can only gain im­ close to the camp commandant—had been watching us daV commandant explained. "It's not up to me to give permission." I earth trembled, like a beheaded corpse in mortal convulsions, ligently since nightfall. Her persistent questioning, as to "So, we are leaving without permission," J countered. "The measurably from these processes which shape the structure of and dripped blood. why we stayed up so late, why we were putting our things Reds are already in Berlin, and wc arc not wainting any Was it night? our community here. The important thing to realize is that together, and such, we fended off with evasive generalities, not longer." No, it was not night; it was an inferno: 'Pompeii during the Ukrainian-American community will gain considerably if telling her the truth, of course, and waiting for the moment "But why are you so afraid of Bolsheviks?," the com­ the eruption of Vesuvius could not have lived" through more these forces will come to understand that unity is essential when she would go- to bed. We did not know whether she mandant tried to reason, attempting to bar our way. It seems terrible times. ' ,« whether in securing one's personal position or whether in had been keeping an eye on us secretly, or perhaps the noise to me that the Bolsheviks have never knocked anyone's head And we walked through this hell. Lonely, miserable, ter­ off. I am staying right here." realizing our general objectives, that is. promoting our welfare, awakened her, which could not be avoided with all the bustling. rified, helpless. We seemed to ourselves as miserable and as For. as soon as we placed our poor bundles and our small He expressed everything in those words, and further con­ minute, on the background of the immeasurable ruination and our cultural heritage and above all. in helping the American children on the pushcarts and were about to leave the yard, versation was superfluous. Without another word, we put our flames, as the dust we pounded with our own feet. It was j)eople to understand the problem of Ukraine and securing their the commandant leaped out after us. "harness" on and set off. The angrily plaintive cries of the even strange that these tiny creatures could harbor any emo­ maximum help in the final hour of liberation of the enslaved "Halt! Halt!", he shouted out angrily. "What is this? commandant remained further and further behind, until they tions. But they did. They felt terrible fear, abysmal sadness, Ukrainian nation. Where are you off to? With whose permission?" ii were lost in the general din and clatter. and perhaps a spark of hope in salvation . .*->- No* в SVOBODA, UKRAINIAN WEEKLY, SATURDAY, JANUARY 10, 195D

SOVIET TERRITORIES UKRAINIAN ORTHODOX LEAGUE A Successful Musical Career of U.N.A. BOWLING LEAGUE NEWS

Editor's Note: The follow­ about the nations of the Soviet CHARTER PRESENTED TO THE Talented Ukrainian - American By STEPHEN KURLAK ing letter appeared in the No­ Union. We have sympathy and The last-place "junior" St tion by a alim half-game mar­ vember 23, 1958 issue of The ?ive support to the Asiatic and CHICAGO GROUP Editor's Note> Under the Foreign Flare John's C.W.V. team came close gin even though they lost two Norman (Okla.) Transcript). title. " 'Fair' Amount of Corn games out of three to the African nations in their strug­ Bill has more than one string to making a clean sweep over Mrs. Carolyn Hart, in one of The SS. Peter and Paul Mr. John Kocherha,' President Pays Off for Bill Gale," Re­ Ukrainian Y.W.C. group. H. gle for independence. Why do to his musical bow. He and his the Holy Name Society bowl­ her interesting articles in The Chapter of the Ukrainian Or­ of the Mid-Western Region, porter Kay Gardella wrote in Zelder really set the pace for we ignore the European na­ zany band have recorded more ers in the matches held Friday, Trascript of Nov. 2,1958, on thodox Lcogue of Chicago had and last but not least, Mr. in the January 4, 1959 Sunday his P.M.O. team, for not only tions occupied by our enemy than 1.500 best-selling records January 2nd. but their best the educational system of the their Chapter presented on John Spivak, President of the News the "success story" about was his 225-pin game in the —Russia? Why do we support in more than 40 foreign lan­ game of the season totalling Soviet Union, stated under one November 3, 1958 at the Di­ SS Peter and Paul Chapter. Bill Gale, well-known Ukrain­ third the night's highest in­ Russian imperialism against guages. For each country, he 820 pins was not good enough picture the following passage: vine Liturgy which began at ian-American New York musi­ dividual game, but his series of them ? Upon entering the banquet played a diflerent instrument to beat the 829 rolled by their "Flowers for Lenin — A Rus­ 10 o'clock. Mr. John Kocher­ cian. The article, accompanied 574 pins was likewise tops. Do not let us make the same hall, members and guests of (clarinet — Balkans, accordion opponents. The juniors won sian schoolgirl, in Kiev ..." ha, President of the Mid-West­ by Bill Gale's picture, reads: mistake towards those people honor were pinned with gold — Sweden maracas -- Latin the first two games handily, In the match between the ern region (and a member of Bandleader Bill Gale, who L Reading it J wondered how as the Germans did in 1941-45. gilded stems of wheat tied America*, and used various but their standing was hardly Ukrainian Sitch team and the the St. Vladimir's Chapter in taught music at 13 and earn­ Mrs. Hart knows that this I believe that our duty is to with blue and yellow ribbon, names—"Wasyl Gula," "Guil- effected by it. With more Ukrainian Center five, the Chicago) presented the Char­ ed $250 a week at weddings schoolgirl was a Russian, not a give • them at least as much depicting the principal product lermo." "Wirjska Balowa," and than half of the season's Sitchmen won two out of three, ter. All chapter members oc­ before he gained a high school Ukrainian? Without a doubt, moral support as possible in of Ukraine and the Ukrainian Willie Bumchek," depending on schedule completed, it looks registering the evening's high­ cupied the front pews during diploma, is a cornball at heart we can meet a "Russiangirl" not their struggle for independ­ national colors. The banquet the country involved. like they are in the "cellar" to est three-game series with a this very solemn service. After began with an invocation by and he's the first to admit it. pinfall of 2,586 in the process. only in Kiev, but also in Wash­ ence. This support should be "At one time," he recalled. stay. the Liturgy, the Chapter pro­ Very Rev. Father Fedir Bi- "The only time I lost money It was the 891-pin total in the ington, D.C. .However, we as­ viewed not only from a hu­ "I was using 53 names. "I The "senior" St. Johnsmen vided coffee and cake, which lecky in place of Archbishop on corn was when I played it first game which won for the sume that the- schoolgirls in manitarian standpoint, but also could hardly remember my fared well in their match with the Ladies Guild prepared and Hennady who did not arrive, in the stock market," he says. Center five, and it WP* also Washington,ДХ.C-. are Ameri­ we must think that our de- own." Then, he added with a the Ukrainian American Vet­ served very amiably. During the after which all those present Corn,, as Bill Gale sees it, the night's highest team g-imc. cana, not Russians. The same ' fense lines lie not solely on our wink, "I always made sure the erans quintet, winning all coffee klutch. the members enjoyed an excellent dinner is a hot item on the music The Sitchmen came back in truth must be applied to Kiev. east and west coasts, but be­ checks were made out to Bill three games, the last one being and guests were joined by the consisting of three meat market in America today. the last two games and won „ *, tween Russia and the Baltic Gale." "via the handicap route." Vet­ guest of honor, Mr. Bordan courses (chicken, beef and "That's why the show,'Coun­ by substantial margins, a 20- According to the 1958 edi­ [ states, White Ruthenia, Ukraine, Gale. 44, grew up in the eran Joe Kalba's second high­ Hryshchyehyn, President of kovbasy). Following this, came ty Fair,' goes over big," he pin handicap agamic them tion of the Eucvclopedia and the other territories. These "catering section" of New est game of the evening to­ Americana, Kiev is the capital the Ukrainian Orthodox the introduction of guests at noted. "Viewers like corn . . . talling 223 pins could not notwithstanding. occupied countries are. without York's lower East Side... of the Ukrainian Soviet Social­ League of the U.S.A., who flew the speakers table by Father it brings back memories of the The Ukrainian Orthodox 'a doubt, our best friends. where weddings, parties, meet- fhan/e thf^ ou tcome In' the istic Republic. "The population 5 in from Philadelphia. On Mr. Kulick. Rev. Dean Bilecky con­ good old days." third, ffor the finalfi score was Church quintet won two from For their friendship we should ing and funerals made quick of the Ukraine, according to Hryshchyehyn's arrival, the gratulated the Chapter on its 876 to 866 for the St. Johns- the Brotherhood of the Holy not repay them by our ignor­ Gale, a tall, bespectacled use of a yonkster's talent. election districts in 1950 was Chapter members assembled spectacular growth and men. Ascension team by close mar­ ance. Russian policy towards product of New York's lower "I learned I could pick up 40,800.000 The, population of and discussed the future plans achievements. Dr. Holowaty The league-leading First gins, thus holding on their us is a completely different East Side, is bandmaster on three dollars for a night's mu­ the Ukraine is the most highly for the coming convention to presented an excellent and in­ Ukrainian P.M.O. bowlers man­ third place position in the one. Russia is searching for NBC-TVs "County Fair." sic making." he recalled. "My urbanized in ^he„ U.S.S.R., over be held in Chicago in July of formative color slide lecture aged to hold on to their posi­ team standings. possible friends even in the which is a 4:30 P.M. Monday father, a chef, earned $40 a one-third of _ the people living 1959. on his visit behind the Iron United States. No doubt, for through Friday feature. week. Before I reached 15 I in urban settlements ... due to At 4 P.M. the Chapter mem­ Curtain. Rev. Father Andrew UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION LEAGUE , this reason she sent her sci­ "We don't deny the fact the was earning S250." Czaristic persecucution and So­ bers were hosts to 300 guests Herrick, Mr. John Kocherha TEAM STANDINGS entists to study the problem show is corny." Bill said, "we At 13. Bill began to take dol- viet deportatjons, several mil­ at a banquet which was held and Mr. Nicholas Cwian spoke High 3G'me Total , of our Indians as a possible emphasize it; for instance, we lar-an-hour violin lessons. En­ lion Ukrainians, live outside at the Woodlawn Gardens. briefly concerning the future Won Lost Game High Pina Avr. ally against us. It is no joke— take a piece of standard pop terprising even then, he start­ Ukraine proper ... there are Some of the notable guests of the Orthodox Church and 1. First Ukrainian P.O.M. 31U 191 , 9i5 2538 41030 804 at least not for those who music, hoke it. kibitz it. and it ed a school of his own, teach­ large colonies of Ukrainians know the perseverance of Rus­ were: Very Rev. Father Fedir the League. Other prominent 2. Ukrainian Y.W.C. 31 20 945 2691 42418 831 comes out corn. ing 25 neighborhood kids to 30 in northern 'Soviet Central sia to obtain her goal to rule BUecky, pastor of the St. Vla­ guests were State Senator Ro­ 3. Ukr. Orthodox Church 21 974 2695 41779 819 "In that way, we've got some­ fiddle—at 25 cents a lesson. 27' Asia, Siberia^ and Soviet Far the world. For this very rea­ dimir's Ukrainian Orthodox bert E. Maher and Alderman' 4. Ukrainian Sitch A.A. . 23" 939 2574 42436 832 thing for the whole family Bill, now a resident of Man- 27 East," p. 255.' son Lenin changed the name, Cathedral and Dean of the Chi­ Einar Johnson. 5. Br'hood Holy Ascension 24 909 2607 41683 817 mom, dad, the kids, and grand­ hasset, L. I., is a renowned 936 2652 41082 805 I don't think' it is wise either Russia, to the Soviet Union cago area. Very Rev. Father Mr. Bohdan Hryshchyshyn 6. Ukrainian Center 26 25 ma, too. Right there, there's a musician in his own right. He 25'• 931 2629 39906 782 from the diplomatic or from exactly as his predecessor, Pe­ and Mrs. Mykola Litwakow- after congratulating the Chap­ 7. St. John's C.W.V. Sr. .. 25' big revival of old standards has played with top bands and „ 27' 945 2598 41760 818 the moral viewpoint for our ter I, in 1717 changed the na­ sky. pastor of the St. Sophia ter, lauded the members on 8. Ukrainian American Vets 23' hoked up. 'The Sheik of Na- orchestras, including the NBC 31 837 2389 38037 745 newspapers, the heralds of tional name. Moscovia, to Rus­ U.O.C. in Chicago, Rev. Father their spirit of co-operation 9. St. John's H.N.S. 20 poli,' for instance." Symphony. 12 820 2308 35791 701 truth and freedom, to classify sia in order to have a legal and Eustachius Pysar, pastor of and stated that this was the 10. St. John's C.W.V. Jr. 39 > the St. Nicholas' U.O.C. in Armenians, Estonians, Georg­ moral right for subjugating best prepared and attended /7= ians, Latvians, Lithuanians, his neighbor nations—Ukraine Harvey, 111., Rev. Father and Chapter Presentation he has Bychinsky Successor to AC's Tobin Ukrainians, White Ruthenians and White Ruthenia. There­ Mrs. Basil M. Dudash, Dean of had the honor of attending. ON YOUR READINO UST: ІВАН КОВАЛЬЧИК і and others—-Russians. fore, let us face the realities the Carpatho-Russin Deanery, FUNERAL HOME Rev. Father Theodore Dymek. After the inspiring and hu­ Appointment of Wilfred A. months later was made assist- MOSES • * as theyi are, and let us call the morous after dinner remarks, Bychinsky as chief engineer of ant chief engineeer of a newly COMPLETELY pastor of St. George's Greek -by- The purpose' of our newspa­ occupied countries and their Mr. John Spivak, Chapter automotive products for AC created motor group. He has AIR CONDITIONED !j O.C. in Moline, 111.. Rev. Fa­ IVAN FRANKO pers, I think, is to give true people by their own proper President, thanked all those Spark Plug Division was an-1 served in that capacity ever ЗАМІШАЄТЬСЯ ПОХОРО- ; information to our people names. M. Paley ther and Mrs. Andrew Herrick. translation of НАМИ В СТЕПТІ of the American Orthodox Mis­ members who helped make this nounced by Joseph Anderson, .since. presentation such a successful AC general manager. і He has been granted numcr- WLADIMIR SEMENYNA'S NEW JERSEY sion in Chicago, and Father the great Ukrainian poet, whose CARNEGIE PARISH SOLVES and Mrs. Orcst Kulick. the and memorable occassion. Bychinsky succeeds Leo W. ous patents in the field of au- Шип приступні для всіх. Then Father Dymek gave the Tobin. Jr.. who was named і tomotive ignition systems. In anniversary was observed last ОГилуі-a чесна І найкраща. | Chicago parish pastor and his month. - Price of book A0« PROBLEM OF RELIGIOUS wife. Also seated at the speak­ benediction. manager of AC's Milwaukee 11953 he was awarded the dis- У випадку смутку в родині operations. Bychinsky has been tinguished-alumnus award of Order from: тичте як в день та* ers' table were Mr. Bohdan At the conclusion of the pro­ І а ночі: INSTRUCTION TO CHILDREN Hryshchyshyn, the guests of gram, the guests danced to the an assistant chief engineer [ the U. of M. in recognition of -SVOBODA" honor; the main speaker Dr. music of Mr. Szach's orchestra. since 1954. і his achievements and contribu- 83 Grand Street JOHN By REV. RUSSELL DANYLCHUCK and Mrs. Michael Holowaty. The hard work of the Chapter Hu e i•s a„ 193inoo0 graduatJ »e of, .tion. s in the field of engineer° - JERSEY CITY, H J. ; CARNEGIE. Pa. (Special) — The division of the groups Metallurgical Engineer of In­ members was repaid not only the University of Michigan ІШЙ' ^ KOWALCHYK • V^'e of ,Carnegie's Holy Trinity are, as follows: First Holy land Steel Corp., Mr. and Mrs. by a successful social event, but and was awarded his doctorate j He is a member of the So- 129 GRAND STREET, pariah feel Jthat we have over- Communion class is under the Nicholas Cwian, president of netted the treasury over a $1,- there in 1933. He joined AC!cl_e^°f_Al^omo^ve ^ngmecrs 40 NEW MODERN cor. Warren Street, . cyme one of the most difficult direction of Miss Joann Kopko; the parish, and "toostmaster.At 000.00 profit ' in the same year as a tool- and Sigma Xi, lota Alpha, Phi JERSEY CITY 2, N. J. ,' .problems, facing, our young 3rd and 4th grade students torney Mr. Russell Neswick. N.N. і maker. A few months later be Eta Sigma and Phi Kappa Phi Meeting Rooms Tel. HEndcrson 4-5131 „.pprisjiТ-,£ЬА ,.problem of in­ are instructed by Mise Dorothy was appointed to the dynamo­ fraternities.- for RENT structing ouXj .children in the Stecko; 5th and 6th graders A Sudden Dead-End in 2 Families' meter laboratory' as an elec­ Bychinsky was born in Veg- from 20 — 800 persons .fundamentals of! the Faith. are taught by Miss Eleanor Pa- trical engineer. reviile. Alta.', March 7, 1910. Reasonable rentals. of Ukrainian origin. He lives . „ A plan has been placed into tross, while Mr. Peter Kopko Paths To a Second Chance On 1943 he was named CENTRAL PLAZA at 813 Maxine Ave. operation and \ц working suc­ teaches the 7th and 8th senior project engineer and a HI — 2nd Ave., at 7»h St. Lytwyn&Lytwyn NEW YORK - AL 4-9800 cessfully, thanks to the ef­ graders. NEWARK, N. J., January 2. blond, was a high school se­ year later was made assistant He is president of Flint's In- UKRAINIAN forts of the young women (Near Ukr. Lath- Church.) t Manuals of the Confrater­ —Two New Jersey ' families, nior, and the youth had work­ Chief spark-plug engineer and j tcrnational Institute FUNERAL DIRECTORS and gentlemen, of our parish nity of Christian Doctrine and one uprooted by Communism, ed as an electric company AIR CONDITIONED who traveled for months to then chief ignitidn engineer. our own catechisms are used other by Nazism, today mourn­ lineman and attended night Duquesne University in Pitts­ Bychinsky was appointed as­ Обслуга Щира і Чесна in imparting the religious in­ ed the deaths of a son of one Bchool. burgh td take the Confrater­ sistant chief engineer In charge це найбільш норнсний Oof Services Are Available structions. Miss Christine Fed- family and a daughter of the (Newark Star Ledger) of spark plugs in 1951. Six ЛІКИ: Anywhere in New Jersey nity of Christian Doctrine czyszyn teaches Ukrainian to other. дарунок до НРАЮ! courses for teachers offered at all groups. % 801 SPRINGFIELD AVENUE the college. '•• The two, both teenagers, died 20 IRVINOTON, N. J. As in most" parishes, we Weekly the pastor visits the of asphyxiation in the youth's 20% ВИСИЛАЄМО до ЕВРОПИ NEWARK, N. J. car after returning together ЗНИИьКН were faced with the problem classes to review material знігайсн ESsex 5-5535 of getting children to come in taught and supplement the re­ from a New Year's Eve party. First English Translation — Гарантія догтивя. — Мито оплачується тут. — ligious training. Christine Yarosh, 17, and ВИСИЛАЄМО ЛЕТУІІСЬКОЮ ПОШТОЮ. the evenings. Unlike many of LLMKO and oilier UKRAINIAN FOLK-SONGS other Pennsylvania communi­ Assignments are given out Joseph Brandsatter. 19, both Rlmilon, Pcnicilin, Streptomycin, Glucose, Cycloserine, Vitamins ties Carnegie's public school at the end of class. Thus the of Newark, were found early . J. DZIOBKO — Irjjjapyrin, Orfnasc (diabetes), Urodan. system does not have religi­ children continue their religi­ yesterday, slumped in the jCncuiH.ik-TH европ рецепт полагодять Ваші рецепта точно. СПКЦІЯЛЬШ ПАЧКИ Петро ЯРЕМА ous release time. Further, ous instructions at home. front seat of Brandsatter's car, "MY SONGS" many parents presented ex- which was parked in his gar­ • для хпорнх на туберкульозу, артретнлм, репматязм, УКР. ПОГРЕБІШК cuses that their, children had Following the classes, the age with the motor running. діабетиків, з високим тисненням крови І т. д. Займається похоронам* t children then attend the Litur­ Published by to attend to other things. The girl's family, of Ukrain­ Тонкі найлонові еластичні ПАНЧОХИ, вартосте $15.00 в BRONX, BROOKLYN, NEW gy in a body. UKRAINIAN CANADIAN PIONEERS LIBRARY To solve the problem, Sun­ ian origin, was put to work in за $4.95 YORK І ОКОЛИЦЯХ. Winnipeg — Virdcn, 1«JJ8 day classes were introduced. The instructors are to be a slave labor camp by the in­ Говоримо українською, російською І польською мовами. complemented for their zeal­ Пишіть або телефонуйте: Контрольована температура. They are held every Sunday vading German armies during 102 pages Price S I.(XI Модерна кап липа до ужитку ous and truly Catholic acpon morning at 10:00 A.M.. where the war, friends said. After даром. the five lay teachers, two of —thus solving our big prob­ Order from: В. Feldman Pharmacy lem. the war, the family lived in 111 Ave. "A" & 7th Street NEW YORK CITY whom are presently attending displaced persons camps all Peter Jarema Catholic colleges, instruct the "Svoboda" Tel.: OR 7-5980 over Europe before they were © children. (The Way, December 17, 1958) 83 Grand Street СПЕЦІАЛЬНО: При замовленні поштою або особисто, за­ 129 EAST 7th STREET able to gain entrance to the лучіть вирізок цього оголошення, а одержите, на вищезга­ NEW YORK, N. Y. U.S. дані ліки й всі інші. 2(К'г ЗНИЖКИ, яку, з огляду на ве­ Tel.: ORcbard 425» The youth's parents came лике замовлення покупців продовжуємо аж до Різдва. here with him two years ago Українська after the Hungarian revolu­ The Muse in Prison tion. ; Eleven sketches of Ukrainian Poets killed by Communists У МИТІ ФІНЕКС, АГІЗОНА заснована Відиочннкопа Огслп під управою відомої Футряна фірма української фірми "ARIZONA INVESTMENT & REALTY CORPORATION' підновили уже Neighbors said the two, who In translation головний буднвои з харчівнею та відпочннковнми кімнатами і приступила ло будови даль­ FUR PIECE you have been by ших примішені. Мешкання будуються родинні із кухнями, а для поодиноких осіб уже за­ longing for? lived in the same apartment куплено иешкакеві Трсйлерн. house project in Newark, had TAB SLAVUTYCH Here at our .showroom you wffl Price $1.00 Управа Оселі бажас знати приблизну скількість осіб, охочих прибути у сезоні 1959 find a wide selection of been going together for some року Звертасмося la проханням, зголошуватися ЛИСТОВНО на нищс подану адресу. Про точ­ Order from SVOBODA BOOKSTORE months and apparently were in ну дату відкриття Оселі повідомимо своєчасно у пресі. Услів'я і цінн с дуже умірковані. SCARVES — STOLES — CAPES — 83 Grand Street Jersey City S, N. J. Місто Фінекс. згідно із усякими статистичними даними, мас найсухіший клімат 1 love. The girl, an attractive JACKETS and COATS of t- *Ф+фф»ФФОЛ найбільше соняшннх днів (цілий ріп.), куди прибувають люди ІЗ багатьох частий світу. Одні для розваг та відпочинку, другі для рятупання безви­ FINE MINK хідного стану здоров'я. Фінекс із своїм кліматом с; незагту- and other FURS at great Saving* пнмнм ліком для хворих на легені, астму та всякого роди You can buy a new Fur piece and і На осінь! На зиму! ревматизмів. pay for it durinc the summer with­ І НАПКРАЩУ Розгоном розбудови. Фінекс. стоїть на першому місці у out interest and. have it ready for ЗДА Впродовж останніх 10-ти років, скількість населення щонайменше збільшилося втро<;. Тут с; одні із найбільших ін­ winter wear- | ЧОЛОВІЧУ ГАЛЯНТЕРПО дустрій, як. Gen. Electric, Kaiser electronics, Motorola, Sperry- Summer is an ideal time to repair­ ^ Виберете F Rand, Reynolds Aluminum, AIRlSearch, Talco & many others. ing and remodelinK your old furcoat Вже сьогодні Фінекс c добре знаним Центром Електро- and make ir new — for the next I DUNLEY HAT SHOP иічного Промислу із осідками одних із найбільших фабрик та, навіть, їх філій. season. І 14 Saint Mark's Place NEW YORK CITY For additional information refer to: /g (ICT 8 вух., між 2-S Евенямн). Л МАЄ НА СКЛАДІ великий вибір осінніх І зимових КАПЕЛЮХІВ від J 4.93 та більше, v§ Маємо також великий вибір ФІЛЬЦОВНХ ВЕЛЮРОВИХ КАПЕЛЮХІВ. Імпортованих з D Arizona Investment & Realty (^ Італії, найкращої якости в різних кольорах і найновіших фчеонах власного виробу та CORPORATION відомої марки капелюхи — KNOX. Кожний капелюх гараптовапнй. — Куплений у нас капелюх чистимо фабричною методою. ^ 3118 E. BELL RD. R. R. 2 — BOX 735 g Пригадуємо, що у нашому відділі ЧОЛОВІЧО! ГАЛЯНТКГІІ першої якости різиородні §) PHOENIX, ARIZONA 1Я СОРОЧКИ , 100% cotton, знаної марки "JAY SON". Всі сорочки Гарантовані п принці. У gv LOngacre 3-5823 > великому виборі також: ДОЩОВИКИ. ПАРАСОЛІ, Імпортовані СВЕТЕРН, КРАВАТКИ, х( Your Paradise Valley Our Branch Office in Michigan; 343 _ 7th Avenue NEW YORK, 1. N. Y. •S СКАРПЕТКИ. ПАСКИ, ШАЛІІКИ й Інші зимові речі. §) Broker 743 N. A1ELBORN, W. DEARBORN 7, MICH Entire Building at 29th St (near Penn. Station) "Q Просимо зайти 1 переконатись про високу якість матеріялу та низьку фабричну ціпу. g\ in Phoenix, Arizona. For Winter clients we have small parcels beginning at ^ — ГОВОРИМО ПО-УКРАЇНСЬКИ — < Right in the Heart of the FUR Market & Слухайте нашої радіопередачі кожної суботи на українській програмі Р. МАРПНОВИЧА. §) Telephone: $ 175. per acre in 10 acre tracts, and new 2 bedroom Opm DAILY to 6 P. M. THURSDAY till 8 o'clock. $ Отворєно щоденно до год. 8-ої веч. — в суботи до 10-ої веч. І) WI 3-5362 WI 3-1571 homes at $ 6.000 and up. Also by appointment. і МУН Маямі в поклоні Героям Базару A YULETIME MESSAGE Напередодні свята Базару „Ми с діти українські", а Зір- By OLEH RlZ>fYK - , в Маямі, Флорида, відбулося\ ка Подубинська - вірш ,,Ба • Chirstm'as means different : We here in America tend to кілька з черги засідань Уп­ зар". На закінчення був від­ things to different people. To forget our brethren on these рави Відділу МУН для обго­ читаний груповий вірш ,,За- the child it is a fantasy: Santa holiday seasons. We are gay, ворення поточних справ та зив" Богдана Лепкого. У цін Claus, reindeer, a sleigh full cheerful, and happy. The real POM I Ilk розподілу функцій на святі. спільній деклямації взяли у- of toys, and a beautiful tree meaning of Christmas has fad­ Свято Базару попередили часть: Ліда Остап'юк. Богдан Січень, 1959 Ч. 1 (37) under which lay countless pre­ ed from our lives.'We forget Рік V панахиди в греко-католицькій Венгльовськин, Надя Оста­ sents. To the American, bathed the story of Christ who died та православній церквах; при п'юк. Зірка Подубинська, Ігор in prosperity it means a time on the cross, for He held some великій участі українського Остап'юк. Леся Годівська, Та­ for buying and giving. To the things dearer than life itself. Роман ІІІраменко Громадянства Маямі та ближ­ рас Годівський. post office it means overtime Передчасно залишив нас..• чих околиць. На закінчення всі учасни- work with a heavy burden of Recent reports have indicat­ СЛАВІТЕ ЙОГО! З 18-го на 19-го грудна 1958 Свято відбулося 23 листо­ ки-впконавці та присутні на mail. To the retail stores it ed new unrest in the Soviet Un­ року вночі номер на 35-му ро­ пада 195S року о годині 7-ій $алі відспівали ..Ще не вмер­ means an increase in business. ion. 600 Ukrainians in Kharkiv Різдво! ту Вечерю й тихим перерива­ пі життя в Римі на недугу вечором в Українському Клю- ла Україна". Yet the main meaning of began a mass protest, against Щось містичне, величаве ним лідханням голосом розпо- пістряка, по довгих терпіннях, і бі. Програму вступним сло­ Зібрані на святі гроші пе­ Christmas seems to lay in the Soviet domination and were наповняс серце, вн не зчува- ВІдас дрібній дітворі про ма­ і б. і. н. Юрій Коновалець, оди­ вом відкрила Голова Відділу редано через місцеву органі­ joy we can find in helping less soon joined by over 1,200 Red нокий сни вдови Ольги Коно­ soldiers. These Ukrainians hold стеся, як ннр арерізннх ду­ ленького їсуса, вертеп, пас­ МУН Зірка Подубинська. з'я­ зацію Союзу Українок на ук­ fortunate and thinking about тушків. валець з дому Федак. ПОКІЙ­ совуючи значення молоді ко­ раїнських інвалідів. people to whom Christmas is their liberty dearer than life, мок, спогадів, картин врива­ НИЙ народився 1-го січня 1924 лись і тепер та її важливі зав­ Управа Відділу МУН скла­ for what is life without liber­ А там у завіянііі снігами just like any other day, filled ється перед ваші очі, і па­ року в Берліні, Перші шкільні! дання. Після цього Ліда Оста­ дає щиру подяку Українсько­ with the same griefs and sor­ ty? сибірській гаіізі, в холоднім м'ять переносить вас у часи роки провів у Женеві, де ВЧИВ-( п'юк відспівала американсь­ му ІСлюбові в Маямі та 17 Від­ rows and persecutions. Our U- On Christmas God gave a дитинства, в Україну .. . і слабо освітленім ба раці ба- ся у французькій народній кий гнмн. Отець Булавка при­ ділові Союзу Українок ім. О- krainian brethren have been new hope to this planet. Let Мелодійно несуться коляд­ тько-засланець дрижачою ру­ ШКОЛІ, По закінченні тієї вітав нашу молодь і згадав ленн Телігн за тепле відно­ subjected to these misfortunes. us pray this Christmas that U- школи переїхав до Риму, до шення до Молодих Українсь­ ки з українських хат. кою розгортає листа від рід­ про поляглих під Базаром Their sacred possessions, their krainiana everywhere will con­ них 3 України і переноситься французького ліцею ім. ІІІа- ВОЯКІВ. Старшина П. Поду­ ких Націоналістів. land and family have been up­ tinue to strive, with the help Всюди світло, багато світ­ тобріяпа, в якому вчаться ді­ думками та серцем до них. би нський розповів спогад з Зірка Подубинська rooted or destroyed. What of our Lord f6r a day when ла, чистого і ясного . . . ти чужинних дипломатів. На Визвольних Змагань, привітав пщ]х_ can Christmas mean to Велика і чиста сльоза по­ Ukraine once again will be gov­ Бог предвічний наро­ 1 1-му році життя втратив сво­ від імени військовиків при- them"but an empty memory of erned by Ukrainians, when li­ дився" — співає українська вільно викочується з ока і го батька сл. п. полк. Свгена сутннх і закликав українську long past happiness? For now berty, freedom, and peace will :',емля, співають 3 усього сво­ лагідно пересувається через Коновальця, який згинув у молодь любити свою Украї­ МУН в Рочестері more than ever Ukrainians are bless our. sacred soil. This is 1938 році в Роттердамі з рук го серця її мешканці, а небо зморщене. камінне обличчя ну так. як любили її наші Рочестерська місцева газе­ suffering intense tortures and our Christmas message to our МОСКОВСЬКОГО агента. На 17- батьки. Ліда Остап'юк проспі­ зоряне і безмежне благосло­ людини. та ..Демократична Хроніка" persecutions more so than any readers. Work and pray for му році життя Юрій скінчив вала під акомпаніямент інж. 9 листопада 1958 року вмісти­ other peoples on this earth. Ukraine this Christmas. вить весь мир . . . — „З Різдвом Христовим", французький ліцей і здобув Остап'юка „Чуєш, брате мін". шле в думці на Україну ла статтю і світлину танцю­ Україно! титул бакалавра. Після важ­ Св. п. Юрій Коновалець Пані Подубинська склала вальної групи в Рочестері. З Чи можна Тебе забути? привіт батько-засланець. і йо­ ких часів війни дістав тяжку привіт від Союзу Українок. нагоди 50-ліття Товариства Чи можна знайти щось, що го запалі груди починають недугу грудей. Завдяки над­ Лрхиєпигкоп Кир Іван Буч Інж. Остап'юк відчитав рефе­ УНСоюзу ім. св. Посафата. MUN ACTIVITIES звичайно дбайливому опіку­ Тебе могло б заступити ? підноситися вище й вище . . . ко, Апостольським Шзнтатор рат про поляглих вояків, а Під світлиною напис: ,.Колом Now that the Christmas the Ukrainian Institute of ванню матері, недугу вдалося украінців-католнків у Захід Євген 'Любченко, студент, я- І чому Тебе забрали від Різдво!!! і колом ці четверо дівчат з season is here, everyone in America in New, York City. на якийсь час залікувати. ній Квропі. На другий день кнн приїхав з Канади до Ма­ Many MUN members and oth­ нас? Розпорошені по всіх кон­ МУН весело танцюють, запов­ MUN should have caroling on відбувся величавий похорон ямі на студії, відчитав допо­ нюючи мистецьку програму his mind. All the preparations ers who were interested at­ Чому люди, що нефальши- тинентах сини п доньки по­ Студіюючи в Римі на иолі- на цвинтарі „Кампо Нерано", відь про Базар. неволеної України зустріча­ техніці. Покійний брав актив­ під час святкуванл 50-ліття should have already been made tended this lecture. The topic во виявляли свою любов та в якому взяло участь багато В Другій частині програми Товариства УНСоюзу ім. св. and groups should be organi­ was: "The Origih of Ukraine.*' ють День Божого Рождества! ну участь в громадському священиків та співав хор сту­ пошану до Новонародженого житті, як голова Українсько, Ліда Остап'юк продекламу­ Посафата в Рочестері, Тіна zed to start the favorite winter It was a fullfillfhg experience, Месії, мусілн замовкнути ? Відірвані від батьківського дентів богословія. В похороні вала вірш ,,Крізь сміх і сльо­ Картавець, Марія ЛеЩИНСЬ- activity of MUN. Even though ZAREVO presented this lec­ Студентської Громади і як го­ взяли участь багато визнач І блискавично рветься в коріння, позбавлені традицій­ зи і ридання", Тарас Годівеь- ка, Дарія Зубіль і її сестра the members know that they ture after the tremendous suc­ лова Українського •Студентсь­ ннх осіб з-поза Риму і май­ Марія". cess and popularity of the last шматки прнманлнво близь­ них можливостей, уложені В кого Об'єднання „Зарево". кнн з Дорослу МУН - вірш are contributing their time and інші, нові форми і звичаї, але же всі українці Риму. efforts for a cause, everyone lecture it held in November in кий спогад, а нага і холодна Але важка недуга перемогла, Спи спокійно. Дорогий still has fun and enjoys singing the same Institute. Mr. Hay- дійсність заповняє розум. вільні, вільні аж до оп'янін­ забравшії від нас назавжди З'ЇЗД „ЗАРЕВА" ня, величають День, в якім Друже! Хай італійська земля the traditional Ukra і n і a n vas, a prominent Ukrainian, Різдво!!! його дороге, молоде життя. буде для Тебе легкою! А на­ них проблем! Без Вашої фі­ Christmas carols, t adds some­ spoke on "The ї*гоЬ1егоя of прийшов на світ Ісус — Ве­ В днях 31-го січня та 1-гоі В Україні кровожадна під-1 20-го грудня 19Г)8 року від­ м'ять про Тебе житиме серед лютого 1959 року відбудеться зичної ириявности на З'їзді thing to that Christmas season Youth." The many individuals ка змія большевицько-мос- лика Правда й Любов. булася панахида н домі жа­ нас завжди. Всеакеряканськнй З'їзд на-j — яка може бути запорука which would'nt be the same who attended' that lecture' ковської тиранії вВСМОКТус II І коли ожидана й предека- лоби, яку відправив II. Кксц. А. Домарацьклй шої братньої організації --! З'їзду?" — читаємо в обіж­ without it. Members also enjoy spoke with mucli praise of this cultural undertaking of the поживе благородні почуван­ зувана внфлеемська зоря вн- Об'єднання Українських Ака-J никах „Зарева". З цієї небу­ the refreshments offered us by ЛОНЮСТЬСЯ серед безмежних Чи сміє в нас вкрадатися дсмічних Товариств Націо­ денної нагоди, 31-го січня generous people who enjoy to ZAREVO organization in New ня віри, надії і любовн, і Вір і дій так, як віра нав­ listen,to the carols as much as York City which seems to have небесних просторів, серця й зневіра ? нального Солідарнзму в ЗДА 1959 року „Зарево" траз з ці первні, що зродило собою чає, а не ховайся від життя! членами ГУ МУН постанови­ the members enjoy singing stepped up activities and is Його Різдво. Люди, ці спокій­ думки, неначе до магнетично­ Чи можемо із незавидного Взаємне давання прерізних ,.Зарево". contributing immensely to U- ..З'їзд зразково підготова- ли влаштувати Велику Заба­ them. Let all branches try to ні, задавлені у вифлеємську го поля, звертаються в сто­ стану нині в Україні наріка­ презентів, пнячення чи навіть ву, про яку буде мова пізні­ make this Christmas season krainian cultural life in this рону далекої, а рівночасно Нііп! З'їзд на якнайширшу most successful by making that city. For the sakcof the many зірку мешканці розлогої Ук­ ти і говорити, що немає Бо­ удекорування домів — це не скалю! Ми віримо, дорогі ше. раїни, з кожним роком, кож­ такої близької України. жої справедливості!? і Різдво. А є ним істина, яка З нагоди- Всеамернпансько­ extra effort to cover the ter­ educated Ukrainians in • New Друзі, що Вн також палко ritory assigned to them com­ York we hope that ZAREVO ним днем, годиною, відвалю­ Шлемо Тобі поклін. Земле Ні! надає людині підсилення в її бажаєте успішного відбуття го З'їзду Об'єднання Україн­ батьків наших!!! pletely. In the past years so has continuing, success in its ються від неї. їхні розпачливі Ісус своїм народженням за­ духових та фізичних змаган- З'їзду. Тому щиро прохаємо ських Академічних Товариств many people have been dissap- projects. Incidentally. ZAREVO намагання вдержатися на по­ Хрнстос Родився! Сланім початкував новий етап у ! нях за кращий зміст христи­ Вас запам'ятати дату З'їзду. Національного Солідарнзму pointed because for lack of will hold its next Convention верхні життя розбиваються, Пого! житті людства. Етап глибо­ янського життя, етики й мо- Вже зараз постановити, що „Зарево" — ГУ МУН та Ре­ і time all people were not visited. at the end of this month in дакція „Променя засилає розбиваються і розбивають­ Внфлеемська зоря починає кої, крнщхалело-чнетої і віч­ І ралі, а рівночрсно правопо- Ви приїдете. Ви — необхідні!! New York City. • All MUN 1 найсердечніші бажання успі­ Yladimirus Stecyk ся .. . Метеорами пролітають ясніти. її небесне Сяйво чудо­ ної християнської віри, яка , рядку й справедливосте не Вас будуть ждати! Від Вас | members and other Ukrainian хів його учасникам. Joins Matinee I Students should' atWdcL'1'' " коротнохвнлеві сподівання, і творно говорить до нас мо­ стала моттом існування жит­ лише для відокремлених ча- залежить вирішення основ­ The well-known metpber of знову западає буденщина, до­ вою, яку колись ми чули, тя на землі і поза нею. \ стнн, а для всього людства. ^.*^.*^.*З^.І^Й^2^ Ukrainian Courses . вга, нудна, без душі. . бувши дітьми, від матері. І тут щойно центр мети: Branch 4, yladimirus Stecyk І Тому вірмо і діймо! * - K З НАГОДИ Щ has decided .to join, the' U.S.. Ukrainian cultural courses Родини порозбивані, бать­ Так, Він. Спаситель світу, ВІРИТИ і згідно з вірою ДІ­ Не ждімо, що хтось Україні Marines. The muscular lad was are now "given "by* the Ukraln*J ки шукають, дітей, діти бать­ нова дорога, життя, наповне­ ЯТИ! Сама віра, без позитив­ волю дасть! inductee-th.6 day after. Thanks­ inn r Scientific; Shevcbenkoj г%з~ ків, і це шукання перетворю­ не змістом. Ісус — Він родив­ ної дії, це "мертвеччина! Як Не сподіваймося, що за ку* РІЗДВА ХРИСТОВОГО giving' and is receiving train­ clety in New York*'City. "Tnoee" ється гв--1 ".-розпачливий плач ся у Вифлесмі! рівнож віра, базована на зви­ плені молитви, будемо спасен­ ing at Paris Island* We ajl 'wiah: ЗНЄВІрЙ'; !. V' ' ' •'1 Родився у малій стаєнці, на чаєвій моді або радше фари­ ні. Від нас самих, за допомо- him We beet of luck and suc­ сіні, при світлі зірок та спі­ сейських поклонах і грімко­ |гою Його — Новонароджено­ HOBQrO POKY cess wjth the Marines ana hope youth* d wonderful opportunity Лише тут*Т TaSJ'.'aecb в'тіні, that »e hear from him soon. to,,learn щоге about Ukrainian заховані від хижацьких очей ві янгольського хору! му битті в груди, є залишком го, залежатиме, як ще довго ЗАСИЛАЄМО ЧЛЕНАМ. МУН, ДОПИСУВА­ циганського ідолопоклонства. -ZAREVO Affairs culture, language, and history Переслоу і£ущц <Хродф4г фаг І в Україні пануватимуть те­ ЧАМ ТА ЧИТАЧАМ ,ЛРОМЯНЮ", НА­ and provide them-with an un­ ріютьЛіалі вогники різдвяних і рисеями ~ й 'матеріальними Ісус вказав нам правдиву рор окупанта, темрява невіль­ ЦІОНАЛІСТИЧНІЙ МОЛОДІ І ВСЬОМУ УК­ 0 ' ' •*.. derstanding ot Ukrainian pro­ дорогу! '•• РАЇНСЬКОМУ НАРОДОВІ НА ПОНЕВОЛЕ­ January 3rd the Ukrainian урочийгостей. Тут спрацьо-1 злиднями. Він, Син Вожнй. ничої но*іі' й вчення: сіблудно- ZAREVO organization compos­ blems. We urge MUN members вана Щ знівечена долею мати, | утікав, шукав захисту в ма­ Віїї недвозначно відкинув і го матеріалізму. НІЙ БАТЬКІВЩИНІ НАШІ НАЙКРАЩІ ed of .university students andl to take advantage of this.op­ прийіфвшн з колгоспних пе­ лім Назареті. осудив бездіяльність замкне­ Тому ВІРМО, ДТИМО та ПОБАЖАННЯ. graduates sponsored a lecture portunity to educate "tSehfeel- Гол. Управа МУН та Рел. ,Лроменю" \г ves-.in .Ukrainian jaffairsr* * ре гон , готує поспіхом Свя­ А ми? них; ,у собі вірителів. ІСЛАВІМО ЙОГО!!! ^'^^^^'^^їг^ї^'^^^^^^^^ at the! Ukrainian Institute of і I ' ' і (скульпторам, малярам). Пи­ праці передусім для батьків­ jimumn Ви пишете, що Вн бами, які .маємо. Шляхетно і Галн&а Лаіценко t „ні 4іа день в душі не холо­ ремих мистців. Але велику ло молодече бажання чину" іюлю тут *фають причини по­ сьменників примушують пе­ щини. вчите і про Україну, ttJrt *ак розумна' недеїо£ ^пропаганда, ЛИСТ — для неї, України. Інакше літичні. На мапі світу Украї­ реробляти вже написані тво­ В об'єктивності бачите ви само, в такій самій мірі, й заснована не на брехні, а на наша проблема ніколи не ни ще нема, як самостійної ри, або ці твори зникають головний досяг людського ро­ про інші країни. Тоді Вк не історичній правді, с одним із Шановна Пані! родного мистецтва. Вн вже стане на весь свій ріст, і ми держави. Вона існує лише, як зовсім, а за ними зникають зуму й сумління. українка, Пані, бо де Ви тих знарядь. Ваш лист, де Ви пишете займаєте становище .яке зо­ вічно лишимось на задвірках. фікція, під назвою УССР. фізично і їх творці. Або ... „Як можна не визнавати знайдете-таке явище у інших Ви кажете, що» треба біль­ про українське народне мис­ бов'язує, і мусите не дщце Шановна Пані! Мало для Чому тепер в моду увійшло умирають духово (Тичина. великою російську літерату­ народів? Німець говорить пе­ ше оршінальнослн, а в вашім тецтво, мене схвилював не дати, але весь час давати. того, щоб нами цікавились ін­ все російське? І хоч це пара­ Рильський). В програмі мос­ ру? - говорите Ви. Але чо­ редусім про Н і м є ч чину, мистецтві в багато насліду­ лише тим, що я не погоджу­ ..Українці мусять вийти з ші народи, вивчати, як Вн докс, але здасться ледве не ковського ансамблю Майсес- му Вас обурює несправедли­ француз — про Францію, іта вань. Власне, про. які наслі­ юсь з багатьма Вашими дум­ вузького гстта своїх лише радите, їх історію. їх мистец­ тому, що тепер існує безпо­ ва був і український танець вість до російської літерату­ лісць — про Італію. Ви ж дування Вн говорите? Укра­ ками, але й тим. що він за­ українських ідей, поцікави­ тво. Це ми також мусимо ро­ середня загроза від Совстсь- „Веснянки", де, крім струн­ ри, а чому Ви не обурюєтесь радите українцям бути „все їнське мистецтво таке само­ чепив дуже актуальні питан­ тись іншими народами і цим бити, поперше тому ,що жи­ кої Росії. Тому, що скрнто ких і граційних балерин, бу­ зневажливим ставленням ро­ світнімн", і говорите, що тоді бутнє, що скорше хтось у нас ня нашого часу. розширити свої обрії", каже­ вемо серед тих народів, по- шириться колосальна просо- ла відсутність усього, що під­ сіян до літератур інших, хоч боротьба за волю України бу­ щось позичить, ніж ми у ко­ Ви і пишете, що внзнлете те Ви, І запевняєте, що тоді друге тому, що коли це гар­ встська пропаганда. Тому, що ходило б до „Веснянок ", ще би слов'янських народів? Як де* для них легшою. А Т. гось. Гірше те,' що ми самі, цінність українського мисте­ гі інші народи будуть нами не і ушляхетнююче, це зба­ в Америці люди пересичені ft до того було додане ба часто лриходилось чути збо­ Шевченко з того іронізує: проживаючи далеко від Ук­ цтва, too багато робили для цікавитись. Погоджуюсь з Ва­ гатить наше духове життя, матеріальним добробутом і Иально-сентиментальне ліб- ку росіян: — ,,Польська лі-; „всі мови слов'янського Лю­ раїни, втрачаємо відчуття ду­ його | популяризації у світі. ми, що українці не мусять внесе в душі наші найчисті­ вже самі не знають, чого ба­ •ретто. Режисер не поглибив тература! Та там т)льки МІЦ; ду, всі знасте, а своєї — дасть ху наших пісень^. І, точно ви­ Але підкреслюєте, що цікави­ жити лише в свому ґетті. Та шу" радість — подив до пре­ жати. І тепер в американсь­ свої знання усім багатством кевіч та Сснксвіч! Більше во­ Біг! Колись будем ..." Коли співуючи нотя? -часто вже не тесь і мистецтвом інших на­ це тепер не с проблемою, вла­ красного. Тому, що* це пробу­ ких семінарах докладно, як рУ різноманітністю української ни не визнали нічого, та ще самі ч українці замовчувати­ вміємо передати те інше, що родів.; Бо Вн належите до ор­ сне для нашої молоді не с джує дух, не дас людині по­ ніколи раніше, студіюють До- танкової техніки і далі ,,гопа­ й не казали „поляк", а лише муть про свої досягн, то хто відтворює обрав країни, де ганізації, яка спеціалізується проблемою, в першу чергу грузнути в д р і б'язковості стоевського, який помер ще ка" та ..козачка" не пішов, зневажливо „полячок". До ж говоритиме про нас у сві­ народилися ці пісні. І тоді ці на пропаганді фолкльору для студіюючої молоді. Вона життьовій. „Музика мусить в 1881 p., і божеволіють від чим разом з лібретто і соня­ появи масової російської емі­ ті? В УССР на повний голос пісні не можуть нікого захо­ всіх країн, а не лише укра­ через студії і закінчення викресати вогонь з людської роману Пастернака ... Доктор шниками, які з'являються не­ грації в Чехо-Словаччнні по говорити заборонено. Хто ж пити. Але О. Кошиць, який їнців.' Цілком розумію шля­ шкіл, високих, середніх чи душі," написано на пам'ят­ Жіваго". Через що романи відомо чого, дав типовий взір першій світовій війні, до сло­ може і мусить говорити, як умів передати той. дух, викли­ хетну мету такої організації спеціальних, і дальшої фа­ нику Бетговена в Карльсбаді. Достосвського саме тепер по­ малоросійщини. Тим часом в'янської Праги, де зібрана не ми?! Жидн, як ні один на­ кав усюди, де виступала його і Вату цікавість до мистец­ хової праці в тих ділянках, Але, дорога Пані, як ми вив­ чали аж так докладно студі­ свої російські танки він про­ була величезна слов'янська род, уміють охоплювати все­ Капеля, величезний ентузІ- тва інших народів, Поділяю включається в життя держа­ чатимемо тільки чуже мисте­ ювати ? Через що аж тепер студіював дуже докладно і, наукова література, з Росії світнє, говорити про всесвіт­ йзм. Чеський- :діяч. міністер також думку, що кожне мис­ ви, де ті школи закінчує. цтво, забуваючи говорити про такого розголосу досягли ро­ видко, витратив на ці студії рідко приїздили, навіть нау­ нє. Вони мають дуже широ­ соціяльного з 4,4 Є з печення, тецтво цінне і ховас свої Особливо це стосується ЗДА. І свос, від того чужинці не за­ сійські піяністи: Муеоргсь- роки й роки ... Та все ж на­ ковці.. А постаті чужинців, кий діапазон заінтересовань Яромир Нечас; прослухавши скарби. Охоче вірю, що Вн де молодь, як і всі переселен­ цікавляться нами. Нам треба кий, Скрябін, Рахманінов? віть такі спотворені українсь­ які з'являлись в творах ро­ Вони вростають в інші куль­ виступи Капел;, писав, що давніше багато робили для ці, легко дістають громадян­ 'самим виявляти неслабнучу Це ж існувало десятиліття, і кі танки мали великий успіх сійської літератури, крім тур- тури, але вовн ж, як мало похід Капелі по'Чехо-Словач- української справи. Але чи ство і де ніхто ніколи не ба­ активність, і дбати про те, ними цікавились досить ма­ у публіки, більший, ніж дос­ генєвського Інсарова („На- який нарід, споєні між собою чині „був дійсно" тріюмфаль- ми, українці, можемо на цьо­ читиме в ннх ,.чужнцців". і щоб знайомити світ-з нашн- ло, а захопились лише тепер. конало поставлені танки ро­ канунс") і Джеммі (,,Всшніс і вміють рекламувати свої ним походом". Що Капеля му заспокоїтися? Чи масмо ..втікачів". ..емігрантів". Во­ j ми скарбами. І коли наше Так одного дня „світ" заціка­ сійські. Що б ми могли дати, води"), гончаровського Што- ідеї. Ні, говорити треба, якщо „зі співом на устах, з цією на ми право в такни важкий час. на вливається в океан аме­ ! мистецтво все ще не досить виться українським мистец­ якби при фінансових можли­ льца („Обломов") і ще може ми духово здоровий нарід, перший погляд маленькою, який пережнвас наша бать­ риканського життя, і. КОЛИ І відоме в світі, то не тому, що твом. І очі світу звернуться востях своєї держави розви­ Карла Івановича в ,,Дстство говорити треба на повний го­ але могутньою зброєю, йде в ківщина, виходити набік, са­ для нас виникає яка пробле­ І воно провінційне чн вбоге. до нашого Києва. І „відкри­ вали український народний і отрочество" Л. Толстого. все лос, бо тільки тоді почують світ здобувати о?країві права, ме тепер, коли так потрібна ма, то власне проблема інша. j Може окремі ділянки його ють" нас, і здивуються, що танок в усій його різноманіт­ дрібні пройдисвіти й авантю­ нас, Валтер Скотт свого часу Йде в світ, який досі був для напружена енергія нас усіх? Щоб т:і ИОЛОДЬ не пропала вимагають ще великих сту­ так довго нас не бачили. ності! ,.Найвільнішнй, най- ристи найгіршого типу. Цим поставив собі за мету — бу­ України такий .чужий, пасив­ А Вн дезертусте з фронту на­ для України, щоб вона, піз­ дій, зате другі переважають Портрети наших мистців при­ скаженішнй у світі танець", Ви не обурюєтесь. І замало, дити в світі цікавість до сво­ ний і ворожий", я- згадує у шої брротьб,н і тим ослаблю­ навши духові скарби чужих і своїм багатим змістом інші крашатимуть блискучі вітри­ як сказав про „козачок" Го­ рішуче замало обурюєтесь, єї батьківщини. І писав чис­ своїй книзі „З піснею по сві­ єте загальні позиції. „Нехай світів і гідно працюючи для ! народи. Та навіть ті ділянки, ни нюйоркськнх крамниць, голь. А поруч скільки легкої коли ображають свос, укра­ ленні романи з Н минулого. І тах" Лев Безручко, один і інші | роблять, а я все свос тих світів, зберег.іа свою ук­ І що є мало опрацьовані, ма- „Лісову пісню" ставитимуть в грації, грайливості! дівочої. їнське!! ці романи стали на цілі поко­ членів Капелі. Так і укра­ зробила'4. Та ж Ваш приклад раїнську душу. Бо можна за­ і ють для своїх студій такий лондонських і паризьких те­ скільки войовничосте в „За­ ління улюбленою лектурою їнська молодь мусить іти 'у багатий матеріал, що можуть порожці" і філософічної роз­ Любити свою батьківщину підростаючої молоді не лише світ, ще й досі до нас часто можуть наслідувати і ті інші. хоплюватись с к у льптурою атрах, а поруч з томами тво- більше, ніж інші країни, це Хіба Ви не знасте. якою за­ Мікель Анджельо, Родена і стати правдивим скарбом в пів Шекспіра, Данте. Гете, думливості! в „Чумаку". І все ШотляндіІ і Англії, але й ці­ „чужий, пасивний і воро­ руках великого майстра. Ще Ж ми не проповідуємо, що ук­ не вузькість і не шовінізм, а лого світу. В пропаганді, ве­ жий", з відкритими очима і разливою с сила прикладу? Мештровича, картинами Бо- Шіллера, твори Шевченка і почуття здорове і нормальне. Великі рухи Надали тільки тічеллі і Рембрандта. пережи­ ' Ж. свого часу німецький фі- Франка, перекладені на чужі раїнське мистецтво краще від деній не брехливо-шахрайсь­ чуйним слухо» До всього, що I лософ і дослідник народної усіх інших. Але воно ховас Америка щедро допомагає ін­ ким способом, а шляхетно н є шляхетне і ” гарне" в тому тому,-що слабло напруження вати велике піднесення, слу­ мовн, прикрашатимуть книж­ шим країнам в ім'я загально­ серед верхівки, а за нею хаючи сонати Бетговена і ди­ ' поезії, А. Гардер, ознайомив­ кові шафи багатьох родин­ в собі великі скарби, воно на підставі поважних джерел, світі, серед якого ' живе, але • шись з українським фолкльо- протягом століть є виявом на­ людського добра і братерства важливо викликати цікавість з негаснучим.почуттям своєї байдужіли й інші. І, навпаки, влячись на англійський коро­ них бібліотек. І коли тепер народів. Але Айзснгавер і народні маси часто підтриму­ лівськії її балет. Можна захо­ ром, захоплено написав: Ук­ ще нема масового зацікавлен­ шого духа і мусить бути для і симпатію до своєї праці, до відповідальності! перед СВОЇМ раїна буде колись новою Гре- нас найріднішнм. А коли Вн Трумен і Ніксон таки дбають її політичних домагань, до її народом і його,більш ніж ти­ вали відважні почини окре­ плюватись сспанськнми тан­ ня українським мистецтвом, передусім про свою Америку мих одиниць, окремих неве­ цями, подивляти величні ма­ ; цією!" це не тому, що воно гірше від пишете, що спокійно викону­ історії і до її мистецтва. У сячолітньою традицією. А єте Ваше діло без пропаган­ — ЗДА. І це нормально, бо нас є право, виборене працею наше мистецтво а/ свосю „си­ ликих груп, які імпонували сиви американських х.чароде- інших, а тому, що ми не існу­ вони американці, а не фран­ їй свосю вірою в розпочате рів. як і всі інші досягнення Не зважаючи на несприят­ ємо, як держава. Наша сто­ ди, хочеться сказати Вам: А і кров'ю наших кращих лю­ лою чудесною 1 живою" ста­ ливі умови, українське мис­ в цей час інші народи роб­ цузи і не японці. Знайомити дей, домагатись незалежнос­ не світлим джерелом, ЧИСТОЇ діло. А справа, яку одностай­ новітньої техніки Але, щоб у лиця є периферійна, навіть світ із своїм національним но підтримують народні маси, серцях нашої молоді жив, як тецтво вже й тепер має та­ не така, як столиці сателіт- лять пропаганду свого мис­ ті!, і це право ми мусимо за­ радости не лише для нас, але кни добрий рівень, що коли тецтва і перед нами вигра­ мистецтвом це не значить не хищати всіми чесними спосо­ ft для Інших народів. мас великий шанс на перемо­ їх найбільше сакра сакріссі- них країн — Варшава, Пра­ бачити хиб у своєму осеред­ гу. Ваша праця для українсь­ ма, образ далекої України. І воно ще не досить відоме, ТО га, Будапешт, Софія. Кращі ють. Чн це значить, що кож­ тому, що ми самі не досить ний з тих народів цікавиться ку. Ми їх бачимо, але це є кого мистецтва в минулому ті підлітки й діти, що підрос­ з наших мистецьких сил або наша внутрішня справа, яку робить Вам честь, але не ви­ тають їй на зміну, щоб в ду­ енергійно ознайомлюємо з відтягається до Москви (ар­ тільки своїм? Ні, але най­ ПРОМІНЬ ним світ, хоч треба зазначи­ більше любить і працює таки мають і інші народи, наші правдує занедбання українсь­ шах їх. озброєних для бурх­ тист Козловський). або замо­ власні болі н недоліки. І це Сторінка Молодих Українських НацІоваЙісітів у ЗДА кої справи в сучасному По ливого життя нашого „сього­ ти. Що з цього боку роблять­ вляється тематику їх творів, для свого,-бо це йому ближ­ (Youth of ODWU) 1 ся старання і збоку україн­ че. І бачить свій обов'язок в І не є причина, щоб те добро, як знавець українського на- дні", за словами О. Телігн часто для ннх не цікаву яке ми масмо, не показувати Редагує — А. ДОМАГАЩ,КПП . ських організацій, і збоку ок­ Редактор англомовної частик* — О. РІЗШПС