What bugs Tasmanians? An enquiry into TMAG’s Invertebrate Enquiries database.

Dr Simon Grove, Senior Curator of Invertebrates, Zoology Unit, Rosny Collections and Research Facility, TMAG

Appendix 1. The 438 taxa that were the subject of taxon-focused invertebrate enquiries to TMAG over the period 2005-2011 (n = 1084). For each taxon, figures are provided separately for the number of enquiries concerning identification and information. Taxa are listed in order of descending number of enquiries per taxonomic group, first at the level of phylum, then class within phylum, order within class, family within order, and finally species within family. The epithet “ud.” signifies “undifferentiated” and refers to a taxon whose identity was resolved no further than the taxonomic level to which the epithet has been applied, regardless of whether or not the taxon in question contains multiple lower-level taxa. Note that not all taxa are found in Tasmania.

Identification Information ARTHROPODA - ARACHNIDA - ARANEAE Araneae ud. Araneae ud. Spiders 9 24 Lycosidae Lycosidae sp. Wolf-spider 3 Lycosa godeffroyi Koch Wolf-spider 26 2 Dingosa sp. Simsons wolf-spider 6 Venatrix funesta (Koch) A wolf-spider 3 Allocosa finkei (Hickman) A wolf-spider 1 Sparassidae Sparassidae ud. Huntsman spiders 2 Neosparassus diana (Koch) Badge huntsman spider 18 Neosparassus patellatus (Karsch) Football spider 14 Delena cancerides Walckenaer Flat huntsman spider 4 1 Holconia immanis (Koch) Giant huntsman spider 1 Theridiidae Theridiidae ud. Theridiid spider 1 Hadrotarsinae ud. Hadrotarsine spider 1 Steatoda livens (Simon) Cupboard spider 2 1 Latrodectus hasselti Thorell Redback spider 7 18 Achaearanea propera (Keyserling) Theridiid spider 1 Hexathelidae Hadronyche venenata Hickman Tasmanian funnelweb spider 25 3 Teranodes montana (Hickman) Alpine funnelweb spider 3 Hadronyche pulvinator (Hickman) Cascades funnelweb spider 1 Araneidae Archemorus sp. Bird-dropping spider 1 Celaenia excavata (Koch) Bird-dropping spider 11 1

Eriophora pustulosa (Walckenaer) Orb-weaving spider 3 1 Arachnura higginsi (Koch) Tailed spider 2 1 Argiope trifasciata (Forskål) Banded garden-spider 1 Backobourkia heroine (Koch) Orb-weaving spider 1 Eriophora sp. Orb-weaving spider 1 Nephila pilipes (Fabricius) Giant orb-weaving spider 1 Desidae Badumna insignis (Koch) Black house-spider 22 Lamponidae Lampona cylindrata (Koch) Whitetail spider 9 10 Salticidae Salticidae ud. Jumping-spiders 2 1 Breda jovialis (Koch) Jumping-spider 2 Sandalodes superbus (Karsch) Jumping-spider 1 Clynotis severus (Koch) Jumping-spider 1 Plexippus phyllus Karsch Jumping-spider 1 Servaea vestita (Koch) Jumping-spider 1 Idiopidae Misgolas sp. Trapdoor-spider 5 Euoplos tasmanica (Hickman) Tasmanian golden trapdoor-spider 1 Idiopidae spp. Trapdoor-spider 1 Thomisidae Diaea sp. Crab-spider 3 Stephanopis cambridgei Thorell Crab-spider 1 Stephanopis lata Cambridge Crab-spider 1 Austrochilidae Hickmania troglodytes (Higgins & Petterd) Tasmanian cave-spider 4 Miturgidae Miturga agelenina Simon Large brown vagrant spider 4 Dysderidae Dysdera crocota Koch Woodlouse-hunter spider 4 Clubionidae Clubiona elaphines Urquhart Sac-spider 2 Supunna sp. Sac-spider 1 Deinopidae Deinopis subrufa Koch Rufous net-casting spider 1 Nicodamiidae Nicodamus peregrinus (Walckenaer) Red-and-black spider 2 Ambicodamus sororius Harvey Nicodamiid spider 1 Sicariidae Loxosceles reclusa Gertsch & Malaik Recluse spider 3 Agelenidae Tegenaria domestica (Clerck) Barn spider 2 Malkaridae Malkaridae ud. Malkarid spider 2 Migidae Migas nitens Hickman Tree trapdoor-spider 2 Mimetidae Australomimetus maculosus (Rainbow) Pirate spider 2 Pholcidae Pholcus phalangioides (Fuesslin) Daddy long-legs 2 Zodariidae Storena sp. Ground-spider 2

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Actinopidae Missulena occatoria Walckenaer Redheaded mouse-spider 1 Amaurobiidae Amaurobioides litoralis Hickman Seaspray-spider 1 Dolomedidae Megadolomedes australianus (Koch) Australian water-spider 1 Nemesiidae Stanwellia pexa (Hickman) Tasmanian trapdoor-spider 1 Oecobiidae Oecobius annulipes Lucas Wall spider 1 Segestriidae Ariadna segmentata Simon Segestriid spider 1 Stiphidiidae Stiphidion facetum (Simon) Sombrero spider 1

ARTHROPODA - ARACHNIDA - ACARINA Acarina ud. Acarina ud. Mites 3 2 Ixodidae Ixodidae ud. Ticks 6 1 Ixodes cornuatus Roberts Tasmanian paralysis-tick 3 Ixodes tasmani Neumann Common marsupial-tick 3 Ixodes sp. Tick 2

ARTHROPODA - ARACHNIDA - SCORPIONES Scorpiones ud. Scorpiones ud. Scorpions 1 Bothriuridae Cercophonius squama (Gervais) Wood-scorpion 8 5

ARTHROPODA - ARACHNIDA - PSEUDOSCORPIONES Pseudoscorpiones Pseudoscorpiones ud. Pseudoscorpions 5 Protochelifer sp. Pseudoscorpion 1

ARTHROPODA - ARACHNIDA - OPILIONES Opiliones ud. Opiliones ud. Harvestmen 1 Megalopsalididae Spinicrus tasmanicum (Hogg) Harvestman 2

ARTHROPODA - INSECTA - INSECTA UD. Insecta ud. Insecta ud. Insects 12 10

ARTHROPODA - INSECTA - LEPIDOPTERA Lepidoptera ud. Lepidoptera ud. Moths 14 2 Geometridae Geometridae ud. Geometrid moths 1 Geometridae sp. Geometrid moth 1

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Melanodes anthracitaria Guenée Black geometrid 2 Thalaina selenaea (Doubleday) Satin moth 2 Arhodia lasiocamparia Guenée Geometrid moth 1 Capusa cuculloides (Felder) Geometrid moth 1 Chlenias sp. Geometrid moth 1 1 Epidesmia hypenaria (Guenée) Geometrid moth 1 Palleopa innotata Walker Geometrid moth 1 Psilosticha mactaria (Guenée) Geometrid moth 1 Dirce aesiodora Turner Pencil-pine moth 1 Paralaea beggaria (Guenée) Peppermint looper 1 Ectropis excursaria (Guenée) Twig looper-moth 1 Nymphalidae Danaus plexippus (Linnaeus) Wanderer butterfly 2 1 Heteronympha merope (Fabricius) Common brown butterfly 1 Argyninna hobartia (Westwood) Hobart brown butterfly 1 Oreixenica ptunarra Couchman Ptunarra brown butterfly 1 Vanessa atalanta (Linnaeus) Red admiral butterfly 1 Vanessa carye (Hübner) Western painted-lady butterfly 1 Limacodidae Doratifera oxleyi (Newman) Painted cup-moth 3 3 Doratifera sp. Cup-moth 1 Cossidae Endoxyla lituratus (Donovan) Wattle goat-moth 6 Psychidae Psychidae ud. Case-bearing moths 5 Halarcta sp. Case-bearing moth 1 Saturniidae Opodiphthera helena (White) Helena gum-moth 6 Hepialidae Hepialidae ud. Ghost-moths 1 1 Aenetus ligniveren (Lewin) Splendid ghost-moth 1 Noctuidae Noctuidae ud. Noctuid moths 1 Apina callisto (Angas) Pasture day-moth 1 Hecatesia fenestrata Boisduval Whistling moth 1 Papilionidae Graphium macleayanus (Leach) Macleay's swallowtail 2 Pyralidae Cadra cautella (Walker) Tropical warehouse-moth 1 1 Sphingidae Sphingidae ud. Hawk-moths 1 1 Tortricidae Cydia pomonella (Linnaeus) Codling moth 1 Epiphyas xylodes (Meyrick) Tortricid moth 1 Arctiidae Spilosoma glatygnyi Le Guillou Black-and-white tiger-moth 1 Arctiidae Utethesa pulchelloides Hampson Salt-and-pepper moth 1

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Lycaenidae Pseudalmenus chlorinda myrsilus (Westwood) Tasmanian hairstreak butterfly 1 Lymantriidae Lymantria ud. Gypsy-moths 1 Oecophoridae Rhinodia rostraria Guenée Concealer-moth 1 Pterophoridae Platyptilia omissalis Fletcher Plume-moth 1 Thaumatopoeidae Epicoma melanospila (Wallengren) Black-spot moth 1

ARTHROPODA - INSECTA - HYMENOPTERA Hymenoptera ud. Hymenoptera ud. Wasps 3 Apiodea ud. Apioidea ud. Native bees 1 1 Bombidae Bombus terrestris (Linnaeus) European bumblebee 19 Formicidae Formicidae ud. Ants 2 4 Camponotus consobrinus (Erichson) Banded sugar-ant 1 1 Myrmecia forficata (Fabricius) Inchman ant 2 Myrmecia pilosula Smith Jackjumper ant 2 Technomyrmex albipes (Smith) White-footed house-ant 1 Tiphiidae Diamma bicolor Westwood Bluebottle wasp 5 1 Thynnus zonatus Guérin Flower-wasp 3 Thynnus sp. Flower-wasp 1 Ichneumonidae Ichneumonidae ud. Ichneumonid wasps 2 Megarhyssa sp. Giant ichneumonid wasp. 1 Phytodietus celsissimus Turner Ichneumonid wasp. 1 Pergidae Perga affinis Kirby Spitfire sawfly 4 Vespidae Vespula germanica (Fabricius) European wasp 2 2 Colletidae Leioproctus sp. Native bee 1 Pompilidae Pompilidae ud. Spider-hunting wasps 1 Trigonidae Trigona sp. Stingless bee 1

ARTHROPODA - INSECTA - DIPTERA Diptera ud. Diptera ud. Flies 5 Tachinidae Tachinidae ud. Bristle-flies 6 Euamphibolia speciosa (Erichson) Stag-beetle bristle-fly 6 Rutilia sp. Bristle-fly 1 Syrphidae Syrphidae ud. Hoverflies 2 Eristalis tenax (Linnaeus) European drone-fly 6 Deineches nudiventris (Macquart) Hoverfly 2

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Calliphoridae Calliphoridae ud. Blow-flies 1 Amenia leonina (Fabricius) Blow-fly 2 Calliphora vicina Robineau-Desvoidy European bluebottle 2 Lucilia cuprina (Wiedemann) Sheep blowfly 1 Tabanidae Tabanidae ud. March-flies 1 1 Scaptia auriflua (Donovan) March-fly 2 Asilidae Asilidae ud. Robber-flies 1 Phellus glaucus Walker Robber-fly 1 Drosophilidae Drosophilidae ud. Vinegar-flies 1 1 Tipulidae Tipulidae ud. Craneflies 1 Leptotarsus sp. Cranefly 1 Ceratopogonidae Ceratopogonidae ud. Biting-midges 1 Culicidae Culicidae ud. Mosquitoes 1 Fanniidae Fannia canicularis (Linnaeus) Lesser house-fly 1 Hippoboscidae Hippoboscidae ud. Ked-flies 1 Phoridae Phoridae ud. Scuttle-flies 1

ARTHROPODA - INSECTA - COLEOPTERA Coleoptera ud. Coleoptera ud. Beetles 2 1 Scarabaeidae Scarabaeidae ud. Scarab-beetles 2 1 Adoryphorus couloni (Burmeister) Redheaded pasture-scarab 3 5 Diphucephala colaspidoides (Gyllenhal) Green scarab 1 Phyllotocus rufipennis (Boisduval) Nectar scarab 1 Dermestidae Dermestidae ud. Dermestid beetles 1 Anthrenocerus australis (Hope) Australian carpet-beetle 3 Anthrenocerus sp. Carpet-beetle 1 Chrysomelidae Chrysomelidae ud. Leaf-beetles 1 Altica pagana Metallic flea-beetle 3 Ptinidae Stegobium paniceus (Linnaeus) Drugstore beetle 3 Anobium punctatum (DeGeer) Woodworm beetle 1 Carabidae Carabidae sp. Cave-beetle 2 Idacarabus troglodytes Lea Precipitous Bluff cave-beetle 1 Coccinellidae Coccinellidae ud. Ladybirds 2 Lucanidae Lamprima aurata Latreille Golden stag-beetle 1 Ceratognathus sp. Stag-beetle 1

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Belidae Pachyura australis Hope Weevil 1 Bostrichidae Bostrichidae ud. Powderpost-borers 1 Bothrideridae Rhyzopertha dominica Fabricius Lesser grain-borer 1 Buprestidae Buprestidae ud. Jewel-beetles 1 Cleridae Necrobia rufipes (DeGeer) Redlegged ham-beetle 1 Rhipiceridae Rhipicera ud. Feather-horned beetles 1 Staphylinidae Creophilus erythrocephalus (Fabricius) Rove-beetle 1

ARTHROPODA - INSECTA - HEMIPTERA Hemiptera ud. Hemiptera ud. True bugs 3 1 Pyrrocoridae Dindymus versicolor (Herrich-Schaeffer) Harlequin-bug 3 2 Ricaniidae Scolypopa australis (Walker) Passion-vine hopper 5 Scutelleridae Choerocoris paganus (Fabricius) Red jewel-bug 2 1 Scutiphora pedicellata (Kirby) Jewel-bug 1 Cicadidae Cicadidae ud. Cicadas 2 Psaltoda moerens (Germar) Redeye cidada 1 Cimicidae Cimex lectularius Linnaeus Bed-bug 3 Aleyrodidae Bemisia sp. Whitefly 1 Coreidae Coreidae ud. Squash-bugs 1 Corixidae Corixidae ud. Water-boatmen 1 Margarodidae Monophlebulus sp. Mealy-bug 1 Pentatomidae Agonoscelis rutila (Fabricius) Horehound bug 1 Tettigarctidae Tettigarcta tomentosa White Tasmanian hairy-cicada 1

ARTHROPODA - INSECTA - ORTHOPTERA Orthoptera ud. Orthoptera ud. Grasshoppers 1 Tettigoniidae Tettigoniidae ud. Bush-crickets 1 Acripeza reticulata Guérin-Ménéville Mountain bush-cricket 4 Caedicia simplex (Walker) Common garden bush-cricket 1 Zaprochilus australis (Brullé) Twig-mimicking bush-cricket 1 Gryllacrididae Gryllacrididae ud. Raspy-crickets 1 Kinemania ambulans (Erichson) Raspy-cricket 2 Kinemania sp. Raspy-cricket 1 Acrididae Monistria concinna (Walker) Mountain grasshopper 1 Austracris guttulosa (Walker) Spur-throated locust 1

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Gastrimargus musicus (Fabricius) Yellow-winged locust 1 Gryllotalpidae Gryllotalpa australis Erichson Australian mole-cricket 3 Rhaphidophoridae Rhaphidophoridae ud. Cave-crickets 1 Parvotettix domesticus Richards Tasmanian house-cricket 1

ARTHROPODA - INSECTA - BLATTODEA Blattodea ud. Blattodea ud. Cockroaches 2 Blattidae Polyzosteria oculata Tepper Native cockroach 1 Platyzosteria melanaria (Erichson) Black woodland-cockroach 1 Blattellidae Blattella germanica (Linnaeus) German cockroach 1

ARTHROPODA - INSECTA - ISOPTERA Isoptera ud. Isoptera ud. Termites 1 Termopsidae Porotermes adamsoni (Froggatt) Dampwood termite 4

ARTHROPODA - INSECTA - COLLEMBOLA Collembola ud. Collembola ud. Springtails 3 Isotomidae Isotomidae ud. Springtails 1

ARTHROPODA - INSECTA - ODONATA Odonata ud. Odonata ud. Dragonflies 3

ARTHROPODA - INSECTA - PSOCOPTERA Liposcelididae Liposcelis sp. Bark-louse 2 Trogiidae Lepinotus reticulatus Enderlein Bark-louse 1

ARTHROPODA - INSECTA - THYSANURA Lepismatidae Lepisma saccharina Linnaeus Silverfish 1 2

ARTHROPODA - INSECTA - NEUROPTERA Chrysopidae Mallada signatus (Schneider) Green lacewing 1

ARTHROPODA - INSECTA - PHASMATODEA Phasmatodea ud. Phasmatodea ud. Stick-insects 1 8

ARTHROPODA - INSECTA - PLECOPTERA Eustheniidae Eusthenia sp. Stonefly 1

ARTHROPODA - INSECTA - SIPHONAPTERA Siphonaptera ud. Siphonaptera ud. Fleas 1

ARTHROPODA - INSECTA - THYSANOPTERA Thysanoptera ud. Thysanoptera ud. Thrips 1

ARTHROPODA - CRUSTACEA - DECAPODA Decapoda ud. Caridea ud. Carid shrimps 1 Brachyura ud. Crabs 1 1 Parastacidae Parastacidae ud. Freshwater-crayfish 1 Astacopsis gouldi Clark Giant freshwater-crayfish 3 Engaeus granulatus Horwitz Central North burrowing-crayfish 1 Astacopsis tricornis Clark Western freshwater-crayfish 1 Astacopsis franklinii (Gray) Eastern freshwater-crayfish 1 Cherax destructor Clark Yabbie 1 Majidae Leptomithrax gaimardii (Milne Edwards) Spider-crab 1 5 Notomithrax ursus (Herbst) Decorator-crab 1 Naxia aurita (Latreille) Smooth seaweed-crab 1 Scyllaridae Ibacus peronii Leach Balmain bug 3 1 Grapsidae Grapsidae ud. Shore-crabs 2 Galatheidae Galatheidae ud. Squat-lobsters 1 Hippolytidae Hippolysmata morelandi Yaldwyn New Zealand cleaner-shrimp 1 Homolidae Dagnaudus petterdi (Grant) Antlered crab 1 Myctiridae Mictyris platycheles Milne Edwards Soldier-crab 1 Palaemonidae Macrobrachium sp. Cave prawn 1 Penaeidae Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone) Whiteleg prawn 1 Porcellanidae Petrolisthes elongatus (Milne Edwards) New Zealand half-crab 1 Portunidae Carcinus maenas (Linnaeus) European green crab 1 Raninidae Lyreidus tridentatus De Haan Frog crab 1

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ARTHROPODA - CRUSTACEA - AMPHIPODA Talitridae Talitridae ud. Sandhoppers 2 Talorchestia pravidactyla Haswell Sandhopper 1 Hyperiidae Phronima sedentaria (Forsskål) Salp amphipod 2

ARTHROPODA - CRUSTACEA - CIRRIPEDIA Lepadidae Lepas anatifera Linnaeus Goose-barnacle 1 Sacculinidae Sacculina sp. Parasitic barnacle 1

ARTHROPODA - CRUSTACEA - COPEPODA Copepoda ud. Copepoda ud. Copepods 1

ARTHROPODA - CRUSTACEA - ISOPODA Isopoda ud. Isopoda ud. Isopods 1 Cymothoidae Ceratothoa sp. Marine isopod 1 Phreatoicidae Uramphisopus pearsoni Nicholls Great Lake isopod 1

ARTHROPODA - CRUSTACEA - NOTOSTRACA Triopsidae Lepidurus apus (Linnaeus) Shield-shrimp 2

ARTHROPODA - CRUSTACEA - EUPHAUSIACEAE Euphausiidae Euphausiidae ud. Krill 1

ARTHROPODA - CRUSTACEA - OSTRACODA Ostracoda ud. Ostracoda ud. Ostracods 1

ARTHROPODA - CRUSTACEA - SYNCARIDA Anaspididae Anaspides sp. Mountain-shrimp 1

ARTHROPODA - CRUSTACEA - TANAIDACEA Tanaidae Zeuxo sp. Tanaid prawn 1

ARTHROPODA - DIPLOPODA - DIPLOPODA UD.

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Diplopoda ud. Diplopoda ud. Millipedes 1 2

ARTHROPODA - DIPLOPODA - JULIDA Julidae Ommatoiulus moreleti (Lucas) Portuguese millipede 5 8

ARTHROPODA - CHILOPODA - CHILOPODA UD. Chilopoda ud. Chilopoda ud. Centipedes 1

ARTHROPODA - CHILOPODA - SCUTIGEROMORPHA Scutigeridae Scutigera coleoptrata Linnaeus Common house-centipede 2 Allothereua maculata (Newport) Spotted house-centipede 1

ARTHROPODA - CHILOPODA - SCOLOPENDROMORPHA Scolopendridae Cormocephalus westwoodi (Newport) Westwoods green centipede 2

ARTHROPODA - PYCNOGONIDA - PYCNOGONIDA UD. Pycnogonida ud. Pycnogonida ud. Sea-spiders 1 1

MOLLUSCA - MOLLUSCA UD. - MOLLUSCA UD. Mollusca ud. Mollusca spp. Molluscs 8 Mollusca ud. Molluscs 5 34

MOLLUSCA - GASTROPODA - GASTROPODA UD. Gastropoda ud. Gastropoda ud. Gastropods 1 5 Heterobranchia ud. Sea-slugs 1

MOLLUSCA - GASTROPODA - EUPULMONATA Caryodidae Caryodes dufresnii Leach Walnut-snail 6 Cochlicellidae Cochlicella barbara (Linnaeus) Small pointed snail 3 1 Limacidae Limax maximus Linnaeus Leopard slug 2 1 Limax flavus Linnaeus Yellow garden-slug 1 Ellobiidae Marinula xanthostoma Adams & Adams Delicate air-breather 2 1 Orthalicidae Bothriembryon tasmanicus (Pfeiffer) Tasmanian tree-trunk snail 2 1 Agriolimacidae Deroceras reticulatum (Müller) Grey field-slug 1 11

Deroceras caruanae (Pollonera) Longneck field-slug 1 Helicidae Theba pisana (Müller) White Italian snail 2 Lymnaeidae Lymnaea sp. Pond-snail 1 Zonitidae Oxychilus cellarius (Müller) Cellar-snail 1

MOLLUSCA - GASTROPODA - VETIGASTROPODA Trochidae Trochidae ud. Top-shell 1 1 Phasianotrochus irisodontes (Quoy & Gaimard) Rainbow kelp-shell 3 5 Bankivia fasciata (Menke) Banded kelp-shell 2 Phasianotrochus sp. Kelp-shell 1 1 Phasianotrochus eximius (Perry) Choice kelp-shell 1 Clanculus plebejus (Philippi) Peoples top-shell 1 Diloma concamerata (Wood) Tessellated top-shell 1 Fissurellidae Scutus antipodes (Montfort) Elephant-snail 3 Turbinidae Astralium aureum (Jonas) Golden star-shell 1 Turbo undulatus Lightfoot Wavy turban 1 Haliotidae Haliotis cyclobates Péron Whirling abalone 1 Phasianellidae Gabrielona nepeanensis (Gatliff & Gabriel) Nepean pheasant-shell 1

MOLLUSCA - GASTROPODA - LITTORINIMORPHA Naticidae Sinum zonale (Quoy & Gaimard) Zoned sinum 3 Polinices conica (Lamarck) Conical moon-snail 3 2 Cypraeidae Cypraeidae ud. Cowries 3 Umbilia hesitata (Iredale) Umbilicated cowrie 1 Rissoidae Merelina cheilostoma (Tenison Woods) Lipped rice-shell 2 Triviidae Trivia monacha (da Costa) European ribbed-cowrie 1 Trivia arctica (Pulteney) Icelandic ribbed-cowrie 1 Truncatellidae Truncatella scalarina (Cox) Laddered truncatella 1 1 Hydrobiidae Hydrobiidae ud. Hydrobiid snails 1 Janthinidae Janthina janthina (Linnaeus) Common violet-snail 1 Littorinidae Littorinidae ud. Australwinks 1 Ranellidae Sassia verrucosa (Reeve) Warty rock-whelk 1 Triphoridae Triphoridae ud. Sinistral-creepers 1

MOLLUSCA - GASTROPODA - NEOGASTROPODA

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Conidae Conus anemone Lamarck Anemone cone 3 Muricidae Dermomurex goldsteini (Tenison Woods) Goldsteins murex 2 Dicathais orbita (Gmelin) Cartrut-shell 1 Buccinidae Buccinidae ud. Whelks 1 Columbellidae Mitrella menkeana (Reeve) Pointed dove-shell 1 Fasciolariidae Pleuroploca australasia (Perry) Australian tulip-shell 1 Turbinellidae Turbinella pyrum Linnaeus Indian chank-shell 1

MOLLUSCA - GASTROPODA - CERITHIIMORPHA Turritellidae Gazameda gunnii (Reeve) Gunn's screw-shell 1 1 Maoricolpus roseus (Quoy & Gaimard) New Zealand screw-shell 1 Batillariidae Zeacumantus estuarinus (Tate) Estuarine creeper 1 Cerithiidae Cacozeliana granaria Kiener Grainy creeper 1

MOLLUSCA - GASTROPODA - AEOLIDIDA Glaucidae Glaucus atlanticus Forster Sea-lizard 2 2 Fionidae Fiona ud. Pelagic sea-slug 1

MOLLUSCA - GASTROPODA - APLYSIOMORPHA Aplysiidae Aplysia ud. Sea-hares 1 Aplysia sydneyensis Sowerby Sydney sea-hare 1

MOLLUSCA - GASTROPODA - CYCLONERITIMORPHA Helicinidae Sulfurina amaliae Kobelt Amalia's helicina-snail 1 Neritidae Nerita atramentosa Reeve Western black-nerite 1

MOLLUSCA - GASTROPODA - CEPHALASPIDEA Philinidae Philine angasi (Crosse & Fischer) Angas' bubble-shell 1

MOLLUSCA - GASTROPODA - DORIDACEA Chromodorididae Ceratosoma brevicaudatum Abraham Short-tailed sea-slug 1

MOLLUSCA - GASTROPODA - PANPULMONATA Physidae Physa acuta Draparnaud European physa 1

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MOLLUSCA - GASTROPODA - SYSTELLOMMATOPHORA Onchidiidae Onchidella nigricans Quoy & Gaimard Black sea-slug 1

MOLLUSCA - GASTROPODA - UMBRACULIDA Umbraculidae Umbraculum umbraculum Lightfoot Common umbrella-shell 1

MOLLUSCA - BIVALVIA - BIVALVIA UD. Bivalvia ud. Bivalvia spp. Bivalve 1 Bivalvia ud. Bivalve 2 1

MOLLUSCA - BIVALVIA - VENEROIDA Veneridae Katelysia scalarina (Lamarck) Ridged venus-clam 1 Tawera sp. Venus-clam 1 Venerupis sp. Venus-clam 1 Sphaeriidae Sphaeriidae ud. Freshwater clams 2 Carditidae Cyclocardia astartoides (Martens) Astarte-like false-cockle 1 Galeommatidae Arthritica semen (Menke) Lepton-clam 1 Mactridae Spisula trigonella (Lamarck) Triangular wedge-shell 1

MOLLUSCA - BIVALVIA - PTERIOIDA Pteriidae Electroma georgiana (Quoy & Gaimard) Butterfly-shell 2 Pinctada maxima (Jameson) Giant pearl-oyster 1 Pinnidae Atrina tasmanica (Tenison Woods) Tasmanian pen-shell 1

MOLLUSCA - BIVALVIA - UNIONOIDA Hyriidae Hyriidae ud. Hyriid clams 1 Hyridella narracanensis (Cotton & Gabriel) Southern river-mussel 1 Unionidae Unio sp. Unionid clam 1 Anodonta sp. Freshwater mussel 1

MOLLUSCA - BIVALVIA - OSTREOIDA Ostreidae Crassostrea gigas Thunberg Pacific oyster 1 1 Ostrea angasi Sowerby Mud-oyster 1

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MOLLUSCA - BIVALVIA - MYTILOIDA Mytilidae Limnoperna securis (Lamarck) Axe-head mussel 1 Brachidontes erosus (Lamarck) Eroded mussel 1

MOLLUSCA - BIVALVIA - PHOLADOMYOIDA Clavagellidae Humphreyia strangei (Adams) Strange's watering-pot 1

MOLLUSCA - BIVALVIA - ARCOIDA Arcidae Cucullaea corioensis praelonga Singleton Fossil arc-shell 1

MOLLUSCA - CEPHALOPODA - TEUTHOIDEA Teuthoidea ud. Teuthoidea ud. Squid 1 Architeuthidae Architeuthis cf. dux Steenstrup Giant squid 5 Cranchiidae Mesonychtoeuthis hamiltoni Robson Colossal squid 1 Ommastrephidae Nototodarus gouldi (McCoy) Goulds arrow-squid 1

MOLLUSCA - CEPHALOPODA - OCTOPODA Argonautidae Argonauta nodosus Solander Knobbly paper-nautilus 1 1 Argonauta argo Linnaeus Common paper-nautilus 1 Octopodidae Octopus ud. Octopus 1 Hapalochlaena maculosa (Hoyle) Blue-ringed octopus 1

MOLLUSCA - CEPHALOPODA - SEPIODEA Sepiidae Sepia ud. Cuttlefish 2

MOLLUSCA - POLYPLACOPHORA - POLYPLACOPHORA UD. Polyplacophora ud Polyplacophora ud. Chiton 1 1

MOLLUSCA - POLYPLACOPHORA - NEOLORICATA Ischnochitonidae Ischnochiton versicolor (Sowerby) Variably-coloured chiton 1

ECHINODERMATA - ECHINODERMATA UD. - ECHINODERMATA UD.

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Echinodermata ud. Echinodermata spp. Echinoderms 1 Echinodermata ud. Echinoderms 1

ECHINODERMATA - ASTEROIDEA - ASTEROIDEA UD. Asteroidea ud. Asteroidea ud. Sea-stars 1 1

ECHINODERMATA - ASTEROIDEA - FORCIPULATIDA Asteriidae Asterias amurensis Lütken Northern Pacific sea-star 11 Coscinasterias muricata Verrill Eleven-armed sea-star 1

ECHINODERMATA - ASTEROIDEA - VALVATIDA Asterinidae Parvulastra vivipara (Dartnall) Live-bearing sea-star 4 Parvulastra exigua (Lamarck) Carpet sea-star 1 1 Patiriella regularis (Verrill) New Zealand sea-star 2 Goniasteridae Tosia sp. Biscuit-star 1 Tosia magnifica (Müller & Troschel) Biscuit-star 1

ECHINODERMATA - ASTEROIDEA - SPINULOSIDA Poraniidae Marginaster littoralis Dartnall Derwent River sea-star 6

ECHINODERMATA - HOLOTHUROIDEA - HOLOTHUROIDEA UD. Holothuroidea ud. Holothuroidea ud. Sea-cucumbers 2

ECHINODERMATA - HOLOTHUROIDEA - MOLPADIIDA Caudinidae Paracaudina australis (Semper) Transparent sea-cucumber 2

ECHINODERMATA - HOLOTHUROIDEA - DENDROCHIROTIDA Phyllophoridae Phyllophoridae ud. Sea-cucumbers 1

ECHINODERMATA - ECHINOIDEA - ECHINOIDEA Diadematidae Centrostephanus rodgersii (Agassiz) Long-spined sea-urchin 1 Loveniidae Echinocardium cordatum (Pennant) Sea-potato 1

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ECHINODERMATA - ECHINOIDEA - CLYPEASTEROIDA Clypeasteroida ud. Clypeasteroida ud. Sand-dollar 1

ECHINODERMATA - CRINOIDEA - COMATULIDA Ptilometridae Ptilometra australis (Wilton) Passionflower featherstar 1

CNIDARIA - HYDROZOA - SIPHONOPHORA Physaliidae Physalia utriculus (La Martinière) Bluebottle 1 1 Physophoridae Physophora hydrostatica Forskål Hula skirt siphonophore 1

CNIDARIA - SCYPHOZOA - SCYPHOZOA UD. Scyphozoa ud. Scyphozoa ud. Jellyfish 2 4

CNIDARIA - SCYPHOZOA - SEMAEOSTOMEAE Cyaneidae Cyanea “capillata” (Linnaeus) Lions-mane jellyfish 4 Ulmaridae Aurelia “aurita” (Linnaeus) Moon jellyfish 3

CNIDARIA - SCYPHOZOA - RHIZOSTOMEAE Lychnorhizidae Pseudorhiza haeckeli Haacke Haeckel's jellyfish 3 Catostylidae Catostylus mosaicus (Quoy & Gaimard) Blue-blubber jellyfish 1

CNIDARIA - SCYPHOZOA - STAUROMEDUSAE Stauromedusa ud. Stauromedusa spp. Stauromedusans 1

CNIDARIA - ANTHOZOA - ANTHOZOA UD. Anthozoa ud. Hexacorallia ud. Black-corals 1

CNIDARIA - ANTHOZOA - ALCYONACEA Alcyonacea ud. Alcyonacea ud. Octocorals 1 Paragorgiidae Paragorgia sp. Bubble-gum coral 1 1

CNIDARIA - ANTHOZOA - PENNATULACEA Pennatulacea ud. Pennatulacea ud. Sea-pens 4

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CNIDARIA - ANTHOZOA - ACTINIARIA Actiniidae Actinia tenebrosa Farquhar Waratah anemone 1

CNIDARIA - ANTHOZOA - CERIANTHARIA Cerianthidae Cerianthidae ud. Burrowing anemone 1

CNIDARIA - HYDROZOA - LIMNOMEDUSAE Olindiidae Craspedacusta sowerbyi Lankester Freshwater jellyfish 2 1 Aglauropsis sp. Jellyfish 1

CNIDARIA - HYDROZOA - ANTHOMEDUSAE Oceanidae Turritopsis sp. Immortal jellyfish 2

ANNELIDA - OLIGOCHAETA - HIRUDINEA Hirudinea ud. Hirudinea ud. Leeches 4 Haemadipsidae Philaemon pungens Lambert Terrestrial leech 3

ANNELIDA - OLIGOCHAETA - LUMBRICOIDEA Lumbricoidea ud. Lumbricoidea ud. Earthworms 2 Lumbricidae Aporrectodea longa (Ude) Earthworm 1

ANNELIDA - POLYCHAETA - PHYLLODOCIDA Aphroditidae Aphrodita australis Baird Sea-mouse 1 2 Pilargidae Pilargidae ud. Pilargid worm 1

ANNELIDA - POLYCHAETA - SABELLIDA Sabellidae Sabellastarte australiensis (Haswell) Featherduster worm 2 Myxicola infundibulum (Renier) Fan-worm 1

TUNICATA - ASCIDIACEA - ASCIDIACEAE UD. Ascidiaceae ud. Ascidiaceae ud. Sea-squirts 1

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TUNICATA - ASCIDIACEA - ENTEROGONA Ascidiidae Ascidiella aspersa (Müller) Dirty sea-squirt 1 Clavelinidae Clavelina cylindrica (Quoy & Gaimard) Ascidian 1 Didemnidae Didemnum vexillum Kott Ascidian 2

TUNICATA - ASCIDIACEA - STOLIDOBRANCHIATA Pyuridae Pyura sp. Cunjevoi 1 Herdmania grandis (Heller) Sea-squirt 1

TUNICATA - ASCIDIACEA - PLEUROGONA Molgulidae Molgula pedunculata Herdman Sea-grape 1

TUNICATA - THALIACEA - SALPIDA Salpidae Salpidae ud. Salps 1 Salpa maxima Forskål Salp 3 Salpa fusiformis Cuvier Salp 1 Iasis zonaria (Pallas) Salp 1 Pegea confoederata (Forskål) Salp 1

PLATYHELMINTHES - PLATYHELMINTHES UD. - PLATYHELMINTHES UD. Platyhelminthes ud Platyhelminthes ud. Flatworm 1

PLATYHELMINTHES - TURBELLARIA - TRICLADIDA Dugesiidae Romankenkius pedderensis Ball Lake Pedder planarian 1 Geoplanidae Geoplanidae sp. Terrestrial flatworm 2

DINOFLAGELLATA - NOCTILUCOPHYCEAE - NOCTILUCALES Noctilucaceae Noctiluca scintillans (Macartney) Sea-sparkle 3

CTENOPHORA - CTENOPHORA UD. - CTENOPHORA UD. Ctenophora ud. Ctenophora ud. Sea-gooseberry 1

CTENOPHORA - CTENOPHORA UD. - NUDA Beroidae Beroe sp. Comb-jelly 1 19

PORIFERA - PORIFERA UD. - PORIFERA UD. Porifera ud. Porifera ud. Sponges 1 1

BRACHIOPODA - RHYNCHONELLATA - TEREBRATULIDA Terebratellidae Magellania flavescens (Lamarck) Lamp-shell 1

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