An Index to the Microfilm Edition

THE CRISIS , 1967

THE STATE DEPARTMENT ’S CRISIS FILES

Primary Source Media

THE CYPRUS CRISIS , 1967

THE STATE DEPARTMENT ’S CRISIS FILES

Guide Compiled by Todd Dewey

Primary Source Media

Primary Source Media

The Cyprus Crisis, 1967: The State Department’s Crisis Files

Compilation © 2008 Primary Source Media

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Scope and Content Note………………………………….…………………………..…...... v

Source and Editorial Note………………………………………..……………………...…….. vi

Reel Index…………………………………………………………………………...... … …. 1

Subject Index……………………………………………………………………………..……. 9

SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE

The State Department’s Executive Secretariat was responsible for creating a documentary record on various International crises during the 1960s. The documents in The Cyprus Crisis, 1967 were collected and collated from a variety of State Department sources and represent an administrative history of the crisis from the perspective of the U.S. government and its foreign policy.

“…Developments on and relating to the Island of Cyprus during the last few days have created a situation of utmost gravity. As I see it, the issue is war or peace and not the rights and wrongs of any specific problem. I appeal to you, as I am appealing to King Constantine and President Sunay, to do everything within the power of your Government to reduce the threat to peace now hanging over your region.” President Johnson Letter to President Makarios

Fighting between Turkish Cypriot military formations and Greek Cypriot police and National Guard units broke out on November 15, 1967, at Agios Theodoros and nearby Kophinou. On November 16, the Turkish Government demanded that immediately cease their attacks and threatened military intervention. The following day, a Turkish note to the Greek Government demanded the removal of its troops on Cyprus, the recall of General Grivas, compensation for victims of Greek Cypriot attacks, and the end of restrictions on . After consultations with the involved states and at the , the United States decided to send a special envoy to the area to support the efforts of U.N. and NATO representatives to avoid a military clash over the island.

On November 22, President Johnson asked former Under Secretary of Defense Cyrus Vance to serve as his envoy. Vance arrived in Ankara at noon the following day. Between November 23 and December 4, Vance shuttled among Ankara, , and in an effort to secure a peaceful settlement.

“In my opinion, the Greek Government remains cool and determined as the war clouds thicken. They have a real desire to find a peaceful solution to the crisis. The King again today reaffirmed his commitment that there would be no preventive military actions by Greek forces. The Greek Government has also accepted certain military risks in limiting military call-ups and military movements in order to avoid provocation of the Turks and exciting the populace. They have leaned over backwards in an effort to formulate a proposition for me to convey to the Turks tomorrow which would be compatible with Greek national dignity and Turkish demands for Greek troop Withdrawals. I could not ask them to do more.” Cyrus Vance Telegram to Dean Rusk

This collection includes almost a day-by-day record of the events, including the U.S. and the United Nation’s response to the civil war and the threat to NATO.

v

SOURCE AND EDITORIAL NOTE

The documents reproduced in this publication are from Record Group 59: General Records of the Department of State, Office of the Executive Secretariat, Cyprus Crisis Files, 1967, National Archives II, College Park, MD. All available documents have been filmed in their entirety.

vi

REEL INDEX

The following index is a guide to the folders and contents of the microfilm publication entitled The Cyprus Crisis, 1967: The State Department’s Crisis Files . The Reel Index includes the folder number, folder title and a listing of the major subjects. The documents within each folder have been filmed in the order arranged.

REEL 1

Folder# Folder Title

[1] U.S. Efforts to Dampen the Cyprus Crisis. December 1963 to March 1964 . Major subjects: Air Force, ; Air Force, ; Closure of air traffic; Army, Turkey; Ball, George W.; Brosio, Manlio; Ça ğlayangil, İhsan Sabri; Demirel, Süleyman; Disarmament; Eastern Europe; Foreign policy, U.S.; Greece; International security; Khrushchev, Nikita; Makarios III; Military aid, U.S. to Greece; NATO; Reconnaissance flights; Sunay, Cedvet; Travel restrictions; Treaty Concerning the Establishment of the Republic of Cyprus; Treaty of Alliance; Treaty of Guarantee; U.K.; U.N.

[2] Research Project #912. Consultations of the U.S. in the Cyprus Crisis. November 14-December 3, 1967. “A.” Major subjects: Air Force, Greece; Autonomy of Turkish Cypriots; Ball, George W.; Battle-Ritchie talks; Brosio, Manlio; Ça ğlayangil, İhsan Sabri; Canada; Closure of air traffic; Constantine; Demirel, Süleyman; Disarmament; Eastern Europe; Eastern Mediterranean Project; Finland; Foreign aid, U.S. to Greece; Foreign policy, Greece; Foreign policy, USSR; -Zurich Treaty (Accords); Makarios III; Military aid, U.S. to Greece; Military maneuvers, Turkey; National Guard, Cyprus; NATO; Peace negotiations; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; Rusk, Dean; Shipping routes; Sunay, Cedvet; Autonomy of Turkish Cypriots; U.K.; U.N.; Violation of airspace by Turkey

[3] Final Report of the [Cyrus] Vance Mission to Turkey, Greece and Cyprus. November 22-December 4, 1967. “B.” Major subjects: Air Force, Turkey; Army, Turkey; Autonomy of Turkish Cypriots; Ball, George W.; Battle-Ritchie talks; Ça ğlayangil, İhsan Sabri; Civilian evacuations, American citizens; Constantine; Cyprus Task Force; Declaration of Reconciliation; Demirel, Süleyman Foreign policy, USSR; Foreign relations, Greece-Turkey; Greece; Greek Cypriots Grivas, George; International security; London-Zurich Treaty (Accords); Makarios III; Military aid, U.S. to Greece; National Guard, Cyprus; NATO; Pipinelis, Panagiotis Political Autonomy; Reconnaissance flights; Rolz-Bennett Mission; Self-determination; Student unrest in Istanbul; Sunay, Cedvet; Travel restrictions; Turkey, draft accords; U.N.; Vance Mission; Violation of airspace by Turkey

[4] [Cyrus] Vance Mission Telegrams—VANTO'S, TOVANS, and Telephone Conversations. November 22-December 4, 1967. “C.” (Folder 1 of 2) Major subjects: Battle, Lucius Durham; Battle-Ritchie talks; Brosio, Manlio; Ça ğlayangil, İhsan Sabri; Canada; Demirel, Süleyman; Disarmament; Foreign policy, Greece; Foreign policy, Turkey; Foreign policy, U.S.; Foreign relations, Greece- Turkey; Greece; Makarios III; NATO; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; Rolz-Bennett Mission; Security Council, U.N.; Sunay, Cedvet; Turkey; Turkish press; U.K.; U.N.

1

REEL INDEX

[5] [Cyrus] Vance Mission Telegrams—VANTO'S, TOVANS, and Telephone Conversations. November 22-December 4, 1967. “C.” (Folder 2 of 2) Major subjects: Brosio, Manlio; Ça ğlayangil, İhsan Sabri; Canada; Civilian evacuations, American citizens; Cyprus Task Force; Disarmament; Foreign policy, Greece; Foreign policy, Turkey; Foreign policy, U.S.; Foreign policy, U.S.; Foreign policy, USSR; Foreign relations, Greece-Turkey; France; Greece; London-Zurich Treaty (Accords); Makarios III; Military deployments; NATO; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; Political Autonomy; Rusk, Dean; Treaty of Guarantee; Turkey; U.K.; U.N.; Vance Mission

REEL 2

Folder# Folder Title

[6] [Cyrus] Vance Mission Telegrams. Telegrams from Ankara, U.S. Defense Attaché Office, Ankara, etc. November 22-December 4, 1967. “D.” (Folder 1 of 2) Major subjects: Air Force, Greece; Army, Turkey; Brosio, Manlio; Canada; Civilian evacuations, American citizens; Constantine; Cyprus Task Force; Disarmament; Embassy, U.S.; Foreign policy, U.S.; Foreign relations, Greece-Turkey; Greece; Greek Cypriots; Makarios III; Military maneuvers, Greece; Military maneuvers, Turkey; Military operations, Greece; National Guard, Cyprus; NATO; Naval maneuvers, Greece; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; Political Autonomy; Greek press; Turkish press; Reconnaissance flights; Shipping routes; Turkey; Turkish Cypriots; Turkish Five Points; U.K.; U.N.; Vance Mission

[7] [Cyrus] Vance Mission Telegrams. Telegrams from Ankara, U.S. Defense Attaché Office, Ankara, etc. November 22-December 4, 1967. “D.” (Folder 2 of 2) Major subjects: Air Force, Greece; Army, Greece; Brosio, Manlio; Çağlayangil, İhsan Sabri; Canada; Closure of air traffic; Constantine; Disarmament; Economy, Cyprus; Foreign policy, Greece; Foreign policy, Turkey; Foreign policy, U.S.; Greece; Greek Cypriots; Grivas, George; London-Zurich Treaty (Accords); Makarios III; Military operations, Turkey; National Guard, Cyprus; NATO; Peace negotiations; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; press, Greece; Public opinion, Turkey; Reconnaissance flights; Rolz- Bennett Mission; Security Council, U.N.; Sunay, Cedvet; Travel restrictions; Turkish Cypriots; Turkish Five Points; Turkish press; U.K.; U.N.; Vance Mission

[8] [Cyrus] Vance Mission Telegrams. Outgoing to Secretary of State, Incoming from U.S. Mission to the United Nations, etc. November 22-December 4, 1967. “E.” (Folder 1 of 2) Major subjects: Air Force, Greece; Air Force, Turkey; Army, Greece; Brosio, Manlio; Ça ğlayangil, İhsan Sabri Canada; Civilian evacuations, American citizens; Constantine; Disarmament; Foreign policy, U.S.; Foreign policy, USSR; Greece; Grivas, George; International security; Makarios III; Military deployments; Military operations, Turkey; National Guard, Cyprus; NATO; Navy, U.S.; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; Rolz-Bennett Mission; Security Council, U.N.; Self-determination; Trade; Turkish Cypriots; Turkish Five Points; U.K.; U.N.

2

REEL INDEX

[9] [Cyrus] Vance Mission Telegrams. Outgoing to Secretary of State, Incoming from U.S. Mission to the United Nations, etc. November 22-December 4, 1967. “E.” (Folder 2 of 2) Major subjects: Army, Greece; Brosio, Manlio; Ça ğlayangil, İhsan Sabri; Canada; Civilian evacuations, American citizens; Constantine; Disarmament; Foreign policy, Turkey; Foreign policy, U.S.; Foreign policy, USSR; Foreign relations, Greece-Turkey; Greece; Greek Cypriots; Grivas, George; Hart, Parker Thompson; London-Zurich Treaty (Accords); Makarios III; Military operations, Turkey; National Guard, Cyprus; NATO; Navy, U.S.; Peace negotiations; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; Political Autonomy; Reconnaissance flights; Rolz-Bennett Mission; Rostow, Walter W.; Rusk, Dean; Security Council, U.N.; Student unrest, Turkey; surveillance, U.S.; Trade; Travel restrictions; Turkey; Turkish Cypriots; U.K.; U.N.; USSR; Vance Mission

REEL 3

Folder# Folder Title

[10] Congressional Comments on Cyprus. Domestic and Foreign Press Comments. November 22-December 4, 1967. “A.” (Folder 1 of 2) Major subjects: 1963-64 crisis, Cyprus; Air Force, Greece; Air Force, Turkey; Army, Greece; Brosio, Manlio; Canada; Constantine; Czechoslovakia arms purchase, Turkey; Demirel, Süleyman; Disarmament; Eastern Europe; Foreign policy, U.S.; Foreign policy, USSR; Foreign relations, Greece-Turkey; Greece; Greek Cypriots; Grivas, George; London-Zurich Treaty (Accords); Makarios III; McNamara, Robert S.; Military equipment and supplies; NATO; Naval maneuvers, Turkey; Navy, U.S.; Peace negotiations; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; Political Autonomy; press, U.S.; press, USSR; Reconnaissance flights; Rolz-Bennett Mission; Rusk, Dean; Security Council, U.N.; Self-determination; Thant, U; Travel restrictions; Turkey; Turkish Cypriots; U.K.; U.N.; USSR

[11] Congressional Comments on Cyprus. Domestic and Foreign Press Comments. November 22-December 4, 1967. “A.” (Folder 2 of 2) Major subjects: 1963-64 crisis, Cyprus; Air Force, Greece; Air Force, Turkey; Casualties, Greece; Civilian evacuations, American citizens; Czechoslovakia arms purchase, Turkey; Demirel, Süleyman; Disarmament; Eastern Europe; Foreign policy, U.S.; Foreign policy, USSR; Foreign relations, Greece-Turkey; Greece; Greek press; Grivas, George; Hart, Parker Thompson; Makarios III; Military deployments; Military equipment and supplies; National Guard, Cyprus; NATO; Peace negotiations; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; Police actions; Political Autonomy; press, USSR; Reconnaissance flights; Rolz-Bennett Mission; Shipping routes; Thant, U; Travel restrictions; Turkey; Turkish press; U.N.; USSR; Violation of airspace by Turkey

[12] Cyprus Crisis: Action Memoranda, Working Paper Situation Reports, CIA Situation Reports, etc. November 17-December 12, 1967. “B.” (Folder 1 of 2) Major subjects: Air Force, Greece; Air Force, Turkey; Brosio, Manlio; Ça ğlayangil, İhsan Sabri; Canada; Casualties, Greece; CIA; Closure of air traffic; Constitution, Cyprus; Cyprus Task Force; Czechoslovakia arms purchase, Turkey; Declaration of Reconciliation; Eastern Europe; Foreign policy, Turkey; Foreign policy,

3

REEL INDEX

U.S.; Foreign policy, U.S.; Foreign policy, USSR; Foreign relations, Turkey-Greece; Foreign relations, Turkey-USSR; Foreign relations, U.S.-USSR; Greece; Grivas, George; Hart, Parker Thompson; International security; London-Zurich Treaty (Accords); Makarios III; Military deployments; Military maneuvers, Turkey; Military overflights; National Guard, Cyprus; NATO; Peace accords; Peace negotiations; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; Police actions; Press, USSR; Reconnaissance flights; Rockwell, Stuart W.; Rolz-Bennett Mission; Self-determination; Thant, U; Trade; Travel restrictions; Treaty of Alliance; Turkish Five Points; U.K.; U.N.; Vance Mission

[13] Cyprus Crisis: Action Memoranda, Working Paper Situation Reports, CIA Situation Reports, etc. November 17-December 12, 1967. “B.” (Folder 2 of 2) Major subjects: Air Force, Greece; Army, Greece; Army, Turkey; Ça ğlayangil, İhsan Sabri; Canada; CIA; Civilian evacuations, American citizens; Constantine; Declaration of Reconciliation; Disarmament; Foreign policy, U.S.; Foreign policy, USSR; Makarios III; Military deployments; Military equipment and supplies; Military overflights, Turkey; National Guard, Cyprus; NATO; Navy, U.S.; Peace negotiations; Political Autonomy; Rockwell, Stuart W.; Rusk, Dean; Trade; Travel restrictions; Turkey; Turkish Cypriots; Turkish Five Points; U.K.; U.N.; USSR

[14] Briefing Book for [Cyrus] Vance Mission to Cyprus. November 22-December 5, 1967. “C.” (Folder 1 of 2) Major subjects: Acheson, Dean; Canada; CIA; Constantine; Cyprus Task Force; Czechoslovakia arms purchase, Turkey; Declaration of Reconciliation; Disarmament; Foreign policy, U.S.; Foreign policy, USSR; Grivas, George; London-Zurich Treaty (Accords); Makarios III; Military deployments; Military equipment and supplies; National Guard, Cyprus; NATO; Peace accords; Peace negotiations; Treaty of Guarantee; Turkish Five Points; U.K.; U.N.; USSR

[15] Briefing Book for [Cyrus] Vance Mission to Cyprus. November 22-December 5, 1967. “C.” (Folder 2 of 2) Major subjects: Constitution, Cyprus; Declaration of Reconciliation; Greece; London- Zurich Treaty (Accords); Makarios III; U.K.; U.N.

REEL 4

Folder# Folder Title

[16] Cyprus Crisis Telegraphic Traffic From: Adana, Ankara, etc. November 22- December 7, 1967. “D" (Folder 1 of 2) Major subjects: Acheson, Dean; Air Force, Greece; Air Force, Turkey; Army, Turkey; Ça ğlayangil, İhsan Sabri; Canada; Civilian evacuations, American citizens; Constitution, Cyprus; Cyprus Task Force; Demirel, Süleyman; Disarmament; Draft Constitution, Republic of Cyprus; Foreign policy, U.S.; Greece; Greek Cypriots; International security; Military deployments; NATO; Peace accords; Peace negotiations; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; Rolz-Bennett Mission; Rusk, Dean; Turkish Cypriots; U.K.; U.N.

4

REEL INDEX

[17] Cyprus Crisis Telegraphic Traffic From: Adana, Ankara, etc. November 22- December 7, 1967. “D" (Folder 2 of 2) Major subjects: Acheson, Dean; Air Force, Greece; Air Force, Turkey; Army, Greece; Ça ğlayangil, İhsan Sabri; Casualties; Civilian evacuations, American citizens; Constantine; Cyprus Task Force; Demirel, Süleyman; Disarmament; Foreign policy, U.S.; London-Zurich Treaty (Accords); McNamara, Robert S.; Military deployments; NATO; Peace accords; Peace negotiations; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; Self-determination; U.N.

[18] Cyprus Crisis TOVAN'S, VANTO'S [Vance Mission Telegrams, Outgoing and Incoming], and TELECONS [Telephone Conversations]. "E" (Folder 1 of 2) Major subjects: Air Force, Greece; Air Force, Turkey; Army, Turkey; Brosio, Manlio; Ça ğlayangil, İhsan Sabri; Casualties; Civilian evacuations, American citizens; Constantine; Demirel, Süleyman; Disarmament; Foreign policy, U.S.; Kyprianov, Spyros; London-Zurich Treaty (Accords); Makarios III; Military deployments; NATO; Peace accords; Peace negotiations; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; Police actions; Rusk, Dean; Shipping routes; Sunay, Cedvet; Thant, U; U.K.; U.N.; Withdrawal

[19] Cyprus Crisis TOVAN'S, VANTO'S [Vance Mission Telegrams, Outgoing and Incoming], and TELECONS [Telephone Conversations]. "E" (Folder 2 of 2) Major subjects: Brosio, Manlio; Ça ğlayangil, İhsan Sabri; Canada; Constantine; Demirel, Süleyman; Disarmament; Greece; Kyprianov, Spyros; Makarios III; NATO; Peace negotiations; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; Rolz-Bennett Mission; Rusk, Dean; Security Council; Sunay, Cedvet; Thant, U; Turkish Five Points; U.K.; U.N.; Withdrawal

REEL 5

Folder# Folder Title

[20] Cyprus Crisis TOVAN'S and VANTO'S [Vance Mission Telegrams, Outgoing and Incoming]. November 23-December 12, 1967. "A" (Folder 1 of 2) Major subjects: Air Force, Turkey; Army, Turkey; Battle-Ritchie talks; Civilian evacuations, American citizens; Demirel, Süleyman; Foreign policy, U.S.; Hart, Parker Thompson; Ignatieff, George; Military deployments; NATO; Peace negotiations; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; Police actions; Rolz-Bennett Mission; Rusk, Dean; Sunay, Cedvet; Talbot, Phillips; Thant, U; U.K.; U.N.; Violation of airspace by Turkey; Walsh, John Patrick; Withdrawal

[21] Cyprus Crisis TOVAN'S and VANTO'S [Vance Mission Telegrams, Outgoing and Incoming]. November 23-December 12, 1967. "A" (Folder 2 of 2) Major subjects: Air Force, Greece; Army, Turkey; Ça ğlayangil, İhsan Sabri; Canada; Civilian evacuations, American citizens; Demirel, Süleyman; Disarmament; Foreign policy, U.S.; Goldberg, Arthur; Ignatieff, George; Kyprianov, Spyros; Military deployments; NATO; Peace negotiations; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; Rolz-Bennett Mission; Self-determination; Talbot, Phillips; U.K.; U.N.; Walsh, John Patrick

5

REEL INDEX

[22] East[ern]-Med[iterranean] Project at Arlie House (Five Sessions) September 19- 21, 1969. “B” (Folder 1 of 2) Major subjects: Acheson, Dean; Arab-Israeli conflict; Battle, Lucius Durham; Belcher, Taylor Garrison; Ça ğlayangil, İhsan Sabri; Canada; Constitution, Cyprus; Disarmament; Eastern Europe; Economy, Cyprus; Foreign policy, Greece; Foreign policy, Turkey; Foreign policy, U.S.; Foreign policy, USSR; Foreign relations, Greece-Turkey; Foreign relations, Turkey-USSR; Goldberg, Arthur; Greece; Hart, Parker Thompson; International security; McFarland, George A.; McNamara, Robert S.; Military deployments; NATO; Peace accords; Peace negotiations; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; Police actions; Self-determination; Talbot, Phillips; U.K. U.N.; Walsh, John Patrick

[23] East[ern]-Med[iterranean] Project at Arlie House (Five Sessions) September19-21, 1969. “B” (Folder 2 of 2) Major subjects: 1963-64 crisis, Cyprus; Acheson, Dean; Arab-Israeli conflict; Ça ğlayangil, İhsan Sabri; Canada; Constantine; Constitution, Cyprus; Eastern Europe; Foreign policy, Greece; Foreign policy, Turkey; Foreign policy, U.S.; Foreign policy, USSR; Foreign relations, Greece-Turkey; Foreign relations, Turkey-USSR; Goldberg, Arthur; Hart, Parker Thompson; International security; Makarios III; McFarland, George A.; McNamara, Robert S.; Military intelligence, Turkey; NATO; Peace accords; Peace negotiations; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; Self-determination; Talbot, Phillips; U.K.; U.N.; Walsh, John Patrick; Withdrawal

[24] Cyprus Crisis Telegrams from Athens, USDAO [U.S. Defense Attaché Office] & Thessaloniki. November 22-December 12, 1967. "C" (Folder 1 of 2) Major subjects: Air Force, Greece; Canada; Disarmament; Foreign policy, U.S.; Hart, Parker Thompson; Ignatieff, George; International security; Kyprianov, Spyros; Military deployments; NATO; Peace negotiations; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; Police actions; Self-determination; Shipping routes; Talbot, Phillips; U.K.; U.N.; Walsh, John Patrick; Withdrawal

[25] Cyprus Crisis Telegrams from Athens, USDAO [U.S. Defense Attaché Office] & Thessaloniki. November 22-December 12, 1967. "C" (Folder 2 of 2) Major subjects: Air Force, Greece; Air Force, Turkey; Army, Greece; Canada; Casualties; Civilian evacuations, American citizens; Constantine; Disarmament; Foreign policy, U.S.; Hart, Parker Thompson; International security; Kyprianov, Spyros; Makarios III; Military deployments; Military equipment and supplies; NATO; Peace accords; Peace negotiations; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; Police actions; Political Autonomy, Turkish enclaves; Self-determination; Sunay, Cedvet; U.N.; Walsh, John Patrick; Withdrawal

REEL 6

Folder# Folder Title

[26] Cyprus Crisis Telegrams from Nicosia, USDAO [U.S. Defense Attaché Office] Nicosia, etc. November 22-December 12, 1967. "D" (Folder 1 of 3) Major subjects: Air Force, Greece; Alexandrakis, Menelaos; Army, Turkey; Belcher, Taylor Garrison; Brosio, Manlio; Canada; Civilian evacuations, American citizens; Closure of air traffic; Constantine; Demirel, Süleyman; Disarmament; Foreign policy,

6

REEL INDEX

Greece; Foreign policy, U.S.; Hart, Parker Thompson; Ignatieff, George; Kyprianov, Spyros; Makarios III; Military deployments; NATO; Pacification; Peace accords; Peace negotiations; Political Autonomy, Turkish enclaves; Public opinion of peace efforts; Shipping routes; U.N.; Withdrawal

[27] Cyprus Crisis Telegrams from Nicosia, USDAO [U.S. Defense Attaché Office] Nicosia, etc. November 22-December 12, 1967. "D" (Folder 2 of 3) Major subjects: Acheson, Dean; Air Force, Greece; Alexandrakis, Menelaos; Canada; Constantine; Disarmament; Foreign policy, Greece; Foreign policy, Turkey; Foreign policy, U.S.; Foreign policy, USSR; Foreign relations, Greece-Turkey; Goldberg, Arthur; Ignatieff, George; International security; Kyprianov, Spyros; London-Zurich Treaty (Accords); Makarios III; Military deployments; Military intelligence, Turkey; NATO; Peace accords; Peace negotiations; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; Political Autonomy; Public opinion of peace efforts; Rolz-Bennett Mission; Self-determination; Thant, U; U.K.; U.N.; Withdrawal

[28] Cyprus Crisis Telegrams from Nicosia, USDAO [U.S. Defense Attaché Office] Nicosia, etc. November 22-December 12, 1967. "D" (Folder 3 of 3) Major subjects: Air Force, Turkey; Alexandrakis, Menelaos; Belcher, Taylor Garrison; Brosio, Manlio; Ça ğlayangil, İhsan Sabri; Casualties; Civilian evacuations, American citizens; Closure of air traffic; Constantine; Disarmament; Eastern Europe; Foreign policy, Greece; Foreign policy, Turkey; Foreign policy, U.S.; Foreign policy, USSR; Greece; Greek press; Grivas, George; Makarios III; Military deployments; Military equipment and supplies; Military intelligence, Turkey; National Guard, Cyprus; NATO; Pacification; Peace accords; Peace negotiations; Pipinelis, Panagiotis; Police actions; Political Autonomy; Public opinion of peace efforts; Rusk, Dean; Self- determination; Shipping routes; Talbot, Phillips; Turkish Five Points; Turkish press; U.N.; Withdrawal

7

SUBJECT INDEX

The following index is a guide to the major subjects in this microfilm publication. The first number after each entry refers to the reel, while the number following the colon refers to the folder number containing information on the subject. Hence, 3:14 directs the researcher to the documents on reel 3 in folder 14. By referring to the Reel Index, the researcher will find the folder title and major subjects.

Acheson, Dean Ça ğlayangil, İhsan Sabri 3:14; 4:16, 17; 5:22, 23; 6:27 1:1, 2, 3, 4, 5; 2:7, 8, 9; 3:12, 13; 4:16, 17, 18, 19; 5:21, 22, 23; 6:28 Air Force, Greece 1:1, 2; 2:6, 7, 8; 3:10, 11, 12, 13; 4:16, Canada 17, 18; 5:21, 24, 25; 6:26, 27 general, 5:21, 22, 23, 24 role in peace negotiations, 1:2, 4, 5; 2:6, Air Force, Turkey 7, 8, 9; 3:10, 12, 13, 14; 4:16, 19; 1:1, 3; 2:8; 3:10, 11, 12; 4:16, 17, 18; 5:25; 6:26, 27 5:20, 25; 6:28 Casualties Air traffic general, 4:17, 18; 5:25; 6:28 closure of, 1:1, 2; 2:7; 3:12; 6:26, 28 Greece, 3:11, 12

Airspace violation of CIA by Turkey, 1:2, 3; 3:11; 5:20 3:12, 13, 14

Alexandrakis, Menelaos Civilian evacuations 6:26, 27, 28 American citizens, 1:3, 5; 2:6, 8, 9; 3:11, 13; 4:16, 17, 18; 5:20, 21, 25; Arab-Israeli conflict 6:26, 28 5:22, 23 Constantine Army, Greece 1:2, 3; 2:6, 7, 8, 9; 3:10, 13, 14; 4:17, 2:7, 8, 9; 3:10, 13; 4:17; 5:25 18, 19; 5:23, 25; 6:26, 27, 28

Army, Turkey Constitution 1:1, 3; 2:6; 3:13; 4:16, 18; 5:20, 21; Cyprus, 3:15; 4:16; 5:22, 23 6:26 Cyprus Task Force Ball, George W. 1:3, 5; 2:6; 3:12, 14; 4:16, 17 1:1, 2, 3 Czechoslovakia arms purchase Battle, Lucius Durham by Turkey, 3:10, 11, 12, 14 1:4; 5:22 Declaration of Reconciliation Battle-Ritchie talks 1:3; 3:12, 13, 14, 15 1:2, 3, 4; 5:22 Demirel, Süleyman Belcher, Taylor Garrison 1:1, 2, 3, 4; 3:10, 11; 4:16, 17, 18, 19; 5:20; 6:26, 28 5:20, 21; 6:26

Brosio, Manlio Disarmament 1:1, 2, 4, 5; 2:6, 7, 8, 9; 3:10, 12; 4:18, 1:1, 2, 4, 5; 2:6, 7, 8, 9; 3:10, 11, 13, 14; 19; 6:26, 28 4:16, 17, 18, 19; 5:21, 22, 24, 25; 6:26, 27, 28

9

SUBJECT INDEX

Draft Constitution, Republic of Cyprus Greece 4:16 general, 1:1, 3, 4, 5; 2:7, 8, 6, 9; 3:10, 11, 12, 15; 4:16, 19; 5:22; 6:28 Eastern Europe 1:1, 2; 3:10, 11, 12; 5:22, 23; 6:28 Greek Cypriots 1:3; 2:6, 7, 9; 3:10; 4:16 Eastern Mediterranean Project 1:2 Grivas, George 1:3; 2:7, 8, 9; 3:10, 11, 12, 14; 6:28 Economy, Cyprus impact of dispute, 2:7; 5:22 Hart, Parker Thompson 2:9; 3:11, 12; 5:20, 22, 23, 24, 25; 6:26 Embassy, U.S. threat, 2:6 Ignatieff, George 5:20, 21, 24; 6:26, 27 Finland role in peace negotiations, 1:2 International security 1:1, 3; 2:8; 3:12; 4:16; 5:22, 23, 24, 25; Foreign aid, U.S. 6:27 Greece, 1:2 Istanbul Foreign policy, Greece student unrest, 1:3 1:2, 4, 5; 2:7; 5:22, 23; 6:26, 27, 28 Khrushchev, Nikita Foreign policy, Turkey 1:1 1:4, 5; 2:7, 9; 3:12; 5:22, 23; 6:27, 28 Kyprianov, Spyros Foreign policy, U.S. 4:18, 19; 5:21, 24, 25; 6:26, 27 The Cyprus Settlement, 1:1 general, 1:4, 5; 2:6, 7, 8, 9; 3:10, 11, 12, London-Zurich Treaty (Accords) 13, 14; 4:16, 17, 18; 5:20, 21, 22, 23, 1:2, 3, 5; 2:7, 9; 3:10, 12, 14, 15; 4:17, 24, 25; 6:26, 27, 28 18; 6:27 military assistance, 3:12 Makarios III Foreign policy, USSR 1:1, 2, 3, 4, 5; 2:6, 7, 8, 9; 3:10, 11, 12, 1:2, 3, 5; 2:8, 9; 3:10, 11, 12, 13, 14; 13, 14, 15; 4:18, 19; 5:23, 25; 6:26, 5:22, 23; 6:27, 28 27, 28

Foreign relations McFarland, George A. Greece-Turkey, 1:3, 4, 5; 2:6, 9; 3:10; 5:22, 23 5:22, 23; 6:27 Turkey-Greece, 3:11, 12 McNamara, Robert S. Turkey-USSR, 3:12; 5:22, 23 3:10; 4:17; 5:22, 23 U.S.-USSR, 3:12 Military aid, U.S. France Greece, 1:1, 2, 3 general, 1:5 Military deployments Goldberg, Arthur 1:5; 2:8; 3:11, 12, 13, 14; 4:16, 17, 18; 5:21, 22, 23; 6:27 5:20, 21, 22, 24, 25; 6:26, 27, 28

Government, Cyprus Constitution, 3:12, 15; 5:22, 23

10

SUBJECT INDEX

Military equipment and supplies Pipinelis, Panagiotis general, 3:11, 13, 14; 6:28 1:2, 3, 4, 5; 2:6, 7, 8, 9; 3:10, 11, 12; transportation of, 3:10; 5:25 4:16, 17, 18, 19; 5:20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25; 6:27, 28 Military intelligence, Turkey 5:23; 6:27, 28 Police actions 3:11, 12; 4:18; 5:20, 22, 24, 25; 6:28 Military maneuvers Greece, 2:6 Political autonomy Turkey, 1:2; 2:6; 3:12 general, 1:3, 5; 2:6, 9; 3:10, 11, 13; 6:27, 28 Military operations Turkish enclaves, 5:25; 6:26 Greece, 2:6 Turkey, 2:7 Press Greece, 2:6, 7; 3:11; 6:28 Military operations, Turkey Turkey, 1:4; 2:6, 7; 3:11; 6:28 2:8, 9 USSR, 3:10, 11, 12

Military overflights Press, U.S. general, 3:12 3:10 Turkey, 3:13 Public opinion National Guard, Cyprus peace efforts, 6:26, 27, 28 1:2, 3; 2:6, 7, 8, 9; 3:11, 12, 13, 14; 6:28 Public opinion, Turkey NATO peace negotiations, 2:7 1:1, 2, 3, 4, 5; 2:6, 7, 8, 9; 3:10, 11, 12, 13, 14; 4:16, 17, 18, 19; 5:20, 21, 22, Reconnaissance flights 23, 24, 25; 6:26, 27, 28 1:1, 3; 2:6, 7, 9; 3:10, 11, 12

Naval maneuvers Rockwell, Stuart W. Greece, 2:6 3:12, 13 Turkey, 3:10 Rolz-Bennett Mission Navy, U.S. 1:3, 4; 2:7, 8, 9; 3:10, 11, 12; 4:16, 19; 2:8, 9; 3:10, 13 5:20, 21; 6:27

1963-64 crisis, Cyprus Rostow, Walter W. 3:10, 11; 5:23 2:9

Pacification Rusk, Dean 6:26, 28 1:2, 5; 2:9; 3:10, 13; 4:16, 18, 19; 5:20; 6:28 Peace accords 3:12, 14; 4:16, 17, 18; 5:22, 23, 25; Security Council 6:26, 27, 28 role in peace negotiations, 1:4; 2:7, 8, 9; 3:10; 4:19 Peace negotiations 1:2; 2:7, 9; 3:10, 11, 12, 13, 14; 4:16, Self-determination 17, 18, 19; 5:20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25; 1:3; 2:8; 3:10, 12; 4:17; 5:21, 22, 23, 6:26, 27, 28 24, 25; 6:27, 28

11

SUBJECT INDEX

Shipping routes U.N. 1:2; 2:6; 3:11; 4:18; 5:24; 6:26, 28 general, 1:2; 2:9; 3:10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15; 4:16, 17, 18, 19; 5:20, 21, 22, 23, Student unrest 24, 25; 6:26, 27, 28 Turkey, 2:9 Security Council, 1:1, 3, 4, 5; 2:6, 7, 8

Sunay, Cedvet USSR 1:1, 2, 3, 4; 2:7; 4:18, 19; 5:20, 25 2:9; 3:10, 11, 13, 14

Surveillance, U.S. Vance Mission 2:9 1:3, 5; 2:6, 7, 9; 3:11, 12

Talbot, Phillips Walsh, John Patrick 5:20, 21, 22, 23, 24; 6:28 5:20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25

Thant, U Withdrawal 3:10, 11, 12; 4:18, 19; 5:20; 6:27 4:18, 19; 5:20, 23, 24, 25; 6:26, 27, 28

Trade shipping routes, 2:8, 9; 3:12, 13

Travel restrictions 1:1, 3; 2:7, 9; 3:10, 11, 12, 13

Treaty Concerning the Establishment of the Republic of Cyprus 1:1

Treaty of Alliance 1:1; 3:12

Treaty of Guarantee 1:1, 5; 3:14

Turkey draft accords, 1:3, 4, 5 general, 1:4; 2:6, 9; 3:10, 11, 13

Turkish Cypriots autonomy of, 1:2, 3 general, 2:6, 7, 8, 9; 3:10, 13; 4:16

Turkish Five Points peace negotiations, 2:6, 7, 8; 3:12, 13, 14; 4:19; 6:28

U.K. general, 3:15; 4:16; 5:20, 22 role in peace negotiations, 1:1, 2, 4, 5; 2:6, 7, 8, 9; 3:10, 12, 13, 14; 4:18, 19; 5:21, 23, 24; 6:27

12

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