2018 Worldwide Capital and Fixed Assets Guide
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Wine Industry Audit Technique Guide
The Wine Industry Audit Technique Guide NOTE: This document is not an official pronouncement of the law or the position of the Service and cannot be used, cited, or relied upon as such. This guide is current through the publication date. Since changes may have occurred after the publication date that would affect the accuracy of this document, no guarantees are made concerning the technical accuracy after the publication date. Publication Date: March 2011 Table of Contents Introduction .............................................................................................................................................. 2 Chapter 1 - Overview of Winery/Vineyard Operations ............................................................................ 3 Farming ................................................................................................................................................. 3 Winery (Manufacturing) ....................................................................................................................... 4 Marketing/Sales .................................................................................................................................... 6 Chapter 2 - Pre-Audit Information Gathering ........................................................................................... 8 Information Sources .............................................................................................................................. 8 Chapter 3 - Audit Considerations ............................................................................................................. -
Capital/Fixed Assets Depreciation Schedule Updated: February 2021
Kentucky Department of Education Munis Guide Capital/Fixed Assets Depreciation Schedule Updated: February 2021 Capital/Fixed Assets Depreciation Schedule Office of Education Technology: Division of School Technology Services Questions?: [email protected] 1 | P a g e Kentucky Department of Education Munis Guide Capital/Fixed Assets Depreciation Schedule Updated: February 2021 OVERVIEW The Fixed Assets Depreciation Schedule provides a listing of asset details that were depreciated for the report year as posted from the Fixed Asset module for the report year. Asset descriptions and depreciation details are included such as estimated life, number of periods taken for the year, first and last year periods of depreciation and acquisition cost; all to assist auditors in verifying the depreciation calculation and amounts. The report also includes assets that have been fully depreciated but have a balance remaining of Life-To-Date accumulated depreciation for the reported year. The asset amounts are reported as posted from the Fixed Asset history detail records generated from the Fixed Asset module and does NOT include amounts generated from General Journal Entries. The Depreciation Schedule pulls from two different Fixed Asset sources: 1. Fixed Asset Master File Maintenance 2. Fixed Asset history records The Fixed Asset Master File Maintenance or Asset Inquiry is where the actual asset master records reside; where assets are added and maintained. Key fields and amounts such as the asset Acquisition cost field, Asset Type (Governmental or Proprietary), Class and Sub-class codes are pulled from the asset master file for the Depreciation Schedule. It is vital that these key fields are accurate and tie to the fixed asset history records. -
14. Calculating Total Cash Flows
Chapter 2 Lecture Problems 14. Calculating Total Cash Flows. Greene Co. shows the following information on its 2008 income statement: Sales = $138,000 Costs = $71,500 Other expenses = $4,100 Depreciation expense = $10,100 Interest expense = $7,900 Taxes = $17,760 Dividends = $5,400. In addition, you're told that the firm issued $2,500 in new equity during 2008, and redeemed $3,800 in outstanding long-term debt. a. What is the 2008 operating cash flow? b. What is the 2008 cash flow to creditors? c. What is the 2008 cash flow to stockholders? d. If net fixed assets increased by $17,400 during the year, what was the addition to NWC? a. To calculate the OCF, we first need to construct an income statement. The income statement starts with revenues and subtracts costs to arrive at EBIT. We then subtract out interest to get taxable income, and then subtract taxes to arrive at net income. Doing so, we get: Income Statement Sales $138,000 Costs 71,500 Other Expenses 4,100 Depreciation 10,100 EBIT $52,300 Interest 7,900 Taxable income $44,400 Taxes 17,760 Net income $26,640 Dividends $5,400 Addition to retained earnings 21,240 Page 1 Chapter 2 Lecture Problems Dividends paid plus addition to retained earnings must equal net income, so: Net income = Dividends + Addition to retained earnings Addition to retained earnings = $26,640 – 5,400 Addition to retained earnings = $21,240 So, the operating cash flow is: OCF = EBIT + Depreciation – Taxes OCF = $52,300 + 10,100 – 17,760 OCF = $44,640 b. -
Overview of the SWISS TAX SYSTEM
OVERVIEW OF THE SWISS TAX SYSTEM 10.1 Taxation of Corporate Taxpayers ...................................... 109 10.2 Tax Rate in an International Comparison ........................ 112 10 10.3 Taxation of Individual Taxpayers ..................................... 113 10.4 Withholding Tax ................................................................ 116 10.5 Value Added Tax................................................................ 117 10.6 Other Taxes........................................................................ 120 10.7 Double Tax Treaties .......................................................... 121 10.8 Corporate Tax Reform III .................................................. 121 10.9 Transfer Pricing Rules....................................................... 121 Image Tax return, stock image The Swiss tax system mirrors Switzerland’s federal struc- 10.1 TAXATION OF CORPORATE TAXPAYERS ture, which consists of 26 sovereign cantons with 2,352 10.1.1 Corporate Income Tax – Federal Level independent municipalities. Based on the constitution, all The Swiss federal government levies corporate income tax at a flat rate of 8.5% on profit after tax of corporations and cooperatives. cantons have full right of taxation except for those taxes For associations, foundations, and other legal entities as well as that are exclusively reserved for the federal government. As investment trusts, a flat rate of 4.25% applies. At the federal level, no capital tax is levied. a consequence, Switzerland has two levels of taxation: the -
Overview of the Tax Treatment of Corporate Debt and Equity
OVERVIEW OF THE TAX TREATMENT OF CORPORATE DEBT AND EQUITY Scheduled for a Public Hearing Before the SENATE COMMITTEE ON FINANCE on May 24, 2016 Prepared by the Staff of the JOINT COMMITTEE ON TAXATION May 20, 2016 JCX-45-16 CONTENTS Page INTRODUCTION AND SUMMARY ........................................................................................... 1 I. PRESENT LAW ....................................................................................................................... 4 A. General Rules ...................................................................................................................... 4 1. Issuer treatment of debt and equity ............................................................................... 4 2. Holder treatment of debt and equity ............................................................................. 7 3. Acquisitions and dispositions ..................................................................................... 12 B. Distinguishing Between Debt and Equity ......................................................................... 13 1. In general .................................................................................................................... 13 2. Regulatory authority pursuant to section 385 ............................................................. 15 C. Rules to Address Stripping of U.S. Corporate Tax Base in the Case of Nontaxed Holders ............................................................................................................................. -
Capitalization and Depreciation Procedures Policy
Capitalization and Depreciation Procedures Policy Capitalization Policies The following capitalization procedures will be applied to fixed assets as defined by the Financial Accounting and Reporting Manual for Higher Educations (FARM). 1. Land a. Capitalized at cost b. Land and structures purchased or donated together will be separated when possible and capitalized separately c. Cost of preparing the land for use will be capitalized, when material, along with the cost of the land 2. Buildings a. Capitalized if - i. $25,000.00 or more and a life expectancy of at least 10 years b. Additions and renovations will be capitalized if - i. Cost of the project is $25,000.00 or more, and ii. The renovation extends the useful life of the facility or modifies and/or upgrades a building, i.e., installation of updated fire alarms, removal of handicapped barriers, etc 3. Improvements other than buildings a. Capitalized if – i. $5,000.00 or more 1. Examples are parking lots, sidewalks, fiber optics, etc. 4. Equipment a. Capitalized if - i. Cost is $5,000 or more 1. The cost of the equipment will include the purchase price, freight cost, insurance while in shipment, installation cost, and other cost incurred to get the equipment ready for actual use ii. Acquired for use in operations and not held for resale iii. Useful life is long-term in nature - It must yield services for five years or more iv. It is not an integral part of another unit 5. Software a. Capitalized if - i. Cost is $5,000.00 or more ii. Useful life is five years or more iii. -
General IT Controls (GITC) Risk and Impact November 2018 Risk Advisory
General IT Controls (GITC) Risk and Impact November 2018 Risk Advisory General IT Controls (GITC) Table of Contents Introduction 02 IT scoping for evaluation of internal controls 04 Importance of GITC 06 Implications of GITC deficiencies 07 Stepping towards a controlled IT environment 08 Conclusive remarks 13 Impact of GITC failure on the overall ICFR framework 15 Contact 16 01 General IT Controls (GITC) Introduction The importance of information technology (IT) controls has recently caught the attention of organisations using advanced IT products and services. This thought paper has been developed for the management of companies that are required to establish framework on internal controls and to ensure its effective operation throughout the year. This document draws attention on how applications should be scoped-in for monitoring internal controls and how control gaps need to be assessed and concluded. Increasing complexity of the IT setup has resulted in a greater focus around controls in the IT environment. With mandates emanating from various regulations, internal controls have gained more momentum in India during recent years. There is a trend of automation in processes and controls by adoption of advanced IT products and services for enabling greater efficiency in operations, compliance and reporting activities. This requires an increased focus on effective operation of controls around IT assets and services. Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting “Internal controls” refers to those activities within a company that are placed by the management to mitigate the risks that could hinder the company from achieving its objectives. Under the Committee on Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) framework revised in May 2013, there are three types of objectives which internal controls need to meet, as depicted below: Compliance Operations Reporting 02 General IT Controls (GITC) In many cases, a control may address more than one of COSO Cube (2013) these objectives. -
Section 5 Explanation of Terms
Section 5 Explanation of Terms he Explanation of Terms section is designed to clarify Additional Standard Deduction the statistical content of this report and should not be (line 39a, and included in line 40, Form 1040) T construed as an interpretation of the Internal Revenue See “Standard Deduction.” Code, related regulations, procedures, or policies. Explanation of Terms relates to column or row titles used Additional Taxes in one or more tables in this report. It provides the background (line 44b, Form 1040) or limitations necessary to interpret the related statistical Taxes calculated on Form 4972, Tax on Lump-Sum tables. For each title, the line number of the tax form on which Distributions, were reported here. it is reported appears after the title. Definitions marked with the symbol ∆ have been revised for 2015 to reflect changes in Adjusted Gross Income Less Deficit the law. (line 37, Form 1040) Adjusted gross income (AGI) is defined as total income Additional Child Tax Credit (line 22, Form 1040) minus statutory adjustments (line 36, (line 67, Form 1040) Form 1040). Total income included: See “Child Tax Credit.” • Compensation for services, including wages, salaries, fees, commissions, tips, taxable fringe benefits, and Additional Medicare Tax similar items; (line 62a, Form 1040) Starting in 2013, a 0.9 percent Additional Medicare Tax • Taxable interest received; was applied to Medicare wages, railroad retirement com- • Ordinary dividends and capital gain distributions; pensation, and self-employment income that were more than $200,000 for single, head of household, or qualifying • Taxable refunds of State and local income taxes; widow(er) ($250,000 for married filing jointly, or $125,000 • Alimony and separate maintenance payments; for married filing separately). -
Guideline Depreciation & Revenue Procedure 62-21
University of Mississippi eGrove Touche Ross Publications Deloitte Collection 1964 Guideline depreciation & revenue procedure 62-21 Gerald W. Padwe Follow this and additional works at: https://egrove.olemiss.edu/dl_tr Part of the Accounting Commons, and the Taxation Commons Recommended Citation Quarterly, Vol. 10, no. 1 (1964, March), p. 20-27 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Deloitte Collection at eGrove. It has been accepted for inclusion in Touche Ross Publications by an authorized administrator of eGrove. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Guideline Depreciation Revenue Procedure 62-21 u NTIL THE PROMULGATION of Revenue Procedure 62-21, or after July 12, 1962. The general rules provide that revenue agents examined depreciation deductions based assets are to be categorized by classes and a class life upon facts and circumstances which could be demon determined in accordance with technical rules set forth in strated by taxpayers in support of their useful lives. In Section 4 of the procedure and in Technical Information the absence of valid support, agents could fall back on Release (TIR) 399. If the class life used is greater than Bulletin F to determine an appropriate life. The Bulletin, or equal to the guideline life for a particular class of however, had not been revised since 1942 and did not assets, no adjustments to useful life may be made by an reflect current obsolescence and usage rates. The new examining agent for the first three years to which the Revenue Procedure is a result of the Treasury's efforts procedure applies (not necessarily the same as the first to update Bulletin F. -
Worldwide Capital and Fixed Assets Guide 2019 Portugal Russia Saudi Arabia Singapore South Africa 126 133 141 145 150
Worldwide Capital and Fixed Assets Guide 2019 Capital expenditures represent one of the largest items on a company’s balance sheet. This guide helps you to reference key tax factors needed to better understand the complex rules relating to tax relief on capital expenditure in 31 jurisdictions and territories. The content is based on current information as of February 2019 unless otherwise indicated in the text of the chapter. The tax rules related to capital expenditures across the world are constantly being updated and refined. This guide is designed to provide an overview. To learn more or to discuss a particular situation, please contact one of the country representatives listed in the guide. The Worldwide Capital and Fixed Assets Guide provides information on the regulations relating to fixed assets and depreciation in each jurisdiction, including sections on the types of tax depreciation, applicable depreciation rates, tax depreciation lives, qualifying and non-qualifying assets, availability of immediate deductions for repairs, depreciation and calculation methods, preferential and enhanced depreciation availability, accounting for disposals, how to submit a claim and relief for intangible assets. For the reader’s reference, the names and symbols of the foreign currencies that are mentioned in the guide are listed at the end of the publication. This is the second publication of the Worldwide Capital and Fixed Assets Guide. For many years, the Worldwide Corporate Tax Guide has been published annually along with two companion guides on broad- based taxes: the Worldwide Personal Tax Guide and the Worldwide VAT, GST and Sales Tax Guide. In recent years, those three have been joined by additional tax guides on more specific topics, including the Worldwide Estate and Inheritance Tax Guide, the Worldwide Transfer Pricing Reference Guide, the Global Oil and Gas Tax Guide, the Worldwide R&D Incentives Reference Guide and the Worldwide Cloud Computing Tax Guide. -
Income 4: State Income Tax Addback for Individuals
Income 4: State Income Tax Addback for Individuals Individuals who itemize deductions on their federal income tax returns and claim a deduction for state income tax must add back the deducted state income tax on line 2 of their Colorado income tax return (Form 104). The amount that must be added back is generally equal to the amount deducted on line 5a of the taxpayer’s federal Schedule A. However, the amount a taxpayer must add back may be limited, as discussed in this publication. The addback requirement does not apply to individuals who claim the standard deduction on their federal income tax returns or to individuals who claim a deduction for general sales taxes, rather than state and local income taxes. Corporations, estates, and trusts are also required to add back certain state taxes deducted on their federal returns. However, the information in this publication pertains only to individual income taxpayers. FEDERAL DEDUCTION FOR STATE AND LOCAL TAXES Individuals who itemize deductions on their federal returns can deduct various state and local taxes. However, the addback requirement applies only to state income taxes deducted on their federal returns. Individuals must add back the state income taxes they deduct, regardless of whether the state income taxes were paid to Colorado or to another state. Taxpayers are not required to add back any of the following types of taxes that they may have deducted on their federal Schedule A: general sales taxes; local income or occupational taxes; state or local real estate taxes; or state or local personal property taxes. LIMITATIONS Various limitations may reduce the amount an individual taxpayer must add back. -
Notice 2015-56
Part III – Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous Income tax treatment of 2014 fuel credits allowable under section 6426(c) and section 6426(d) Notice 2015-56 PURPOSE This notice informs claimants about the federal income tax treatment of credits under § 6426(c) and (d) of the Internal Revenue Code that are paid in cash under the one-time claim submission process of section 160(e) of the Tax Increase Prevention Act of 2014 (Act), Pub. L. No. 113-295, 128 Stat. 4023, and implemented by Notice 2015-3, 2015-6 I.R.B. 583. Specifically, a claimant must reduce its income tax deduction for (or cost of goods sold deduction attributable to) § 4081 excise taxes for each calendar quarter during 2014 by the amount of the § 6426(c) credit for a biodiesel mixture sold or used during that calendar quarter. Similarly, a claimant must reduce its income tax deduction for (or cost of goods sold deduction attributable to) § 4041 excise taxes for each calendar quarter during 2014 by amount of the § 6426(d) credit for alternative fuel sold or used during that calendar quarter. 2 BACKGROUND Section 6426(a) and (c) allows a blender of a biodiesel (including renewable diesel) mixture to claim a credit (biodiesel mixture credit) against its tax liability under § 4081, relating to the tax imposed on taxable fuel. Specifically, § 6426(c)(1) and (c)(2) provides that the biodiesel mixture credit is the product of $1.00 and the number of gallons of biodiesel used by the claimant in producing any biodiesel mixture for sale or use in a trade or business of the claimant.