DOCSLIB.ORG

Central Asia the Caucasus

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Central Asia the Caucasus CENTRAL ASIA AND THE CAUCASUS Volume 16 Issue 3-4 2015 CENTRAL ASIA AND THE CAUCASUS Journal of Social and Political Studies Published since 2000 Volume 16 Issue 3-4 2015 CA&CC Press® SWEDEN 1 Volume 16 FOUNDEDIssue 3-4 2015 AND PUBLISHEDCENTRAL ASIA AND THEBY CAUCASUS INSTITUTE INSTITUTE OF FOR CENTRAL ASIAN AND STRATEGIC STUDIES OF CAUCASIAN STUDIES THE CAUCASUS Registration number: 620720-0459 Registration number: M-770 State Administration for Ministry of Justice of Patents and Registration of Sweden Azerbaijan Republic PUBLISHING HOUSE CA&CC Press®. SWEDEN Registration number: 556699-5964 Journal registration number: 23 614 State Administration for Patents and Registration of Sweden E d i t o r i a l C o u n c i l Eldar Chairman of the Editorial Council ISMAILOV Tel./fax: (994 - 12) 497 12 22; E-mail: [email protected] Murad ESENOV Editor-in-Chief Tel./fax: (46) 70 232 16 55; E-mail: [email protected] Vladimer PAPAVA Deputy Editor-in-Chief Tel./fax: (995 - 32) 24 35 55; E-mail: [email protected] Jannatkhan Deputy Editor-in-Chief EYVAZOV Tel./fax: (994 - 12) 596 11 73; E-mail: [email protected] Kalamkas represents the journal in Kazakhstan (Astana) YESSIMOVA Tel./fax: (7 - 701) 7408600; E-mail: [email protected] Ainura represents the journal in Kyrgyzstan (Bishkek) ELEBAEVA Tel./fax: (996 - 312) 61 30 36; E-mail: [email protected] Saodat OLIMOVA represents the journal in Tajikistan (Dushanbe) Tel.: (992 372) 21 89 95; E-mail: [email protected] Farkhad represents the journal in Uzbekistan (Tashkent) TOLIPOV Tel.: (9987 - 1) 225 43 22; E-mail: [email protected] Ziya KENGERLI represents the journal in Azerbaijan (Baku) Tel.: (+994 - 50) 3006694; E-mail: [email protected] David represents the journal in Armenia (Erevan) PETROSYAN Tel.: (374 - 10) 56 88 10; E-mail: [email protected] Kakhaber ERADZE represents the journal in Georgia (Tbilisi) Tel.: (+995 - 95) 45 82 88; E-mail: [email protected] Sun ZHUANGZHI represents the journal in China (Beijing) Tel.: (86) 10-64039088; E-mail: [email protected] Konrad SCHÄFFLER represents the journal in Germany (Munich) Tel.: (49 - 89) 3003132; E-mail: [email protected] Vladimir MESAMED represents the journal in the Middle East (Jerusalem) Tel.: (972 - 2) 5882332; E-mail: [email protected] Irina EGOROVA represents the journal in the Russian Federation (Moscow) Tel.: (7 - 495) 3163146; E-mail: [email protected] Robert represents the journal in the U.S. (Buffalo, NY) GUANG TIAN Tel: (716) 880-2104; E-mail: [email protected] Rustem represents the journal in Ukraine (Kiev) ZHANGUZHIN Tel.: (380 - 44) 524-79-13; E-mail: [email protected] 2 CENTRAL ASIA AND THEE CAUCASUSD I T O R I A L B O A R DVolume 16 Issue 3-4 2015 Akif ABDULLAEV Ph.D. (Economy), Senior Research Fellow, Institute of Strategic Studies of the Caucasus (Azerbaijan) Bülent ARAS Doctor, Chair, Department of International Relations, Fatih University (Turkey) Mariam ARUNOVA Ph.D. (History), leading research associate, Institute of Oriental Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences (Russia) Garnik ASATRIAN D.Sc. (Philology), Professor, Head of the Department of Iranian Studies, Erevan State University (Armenia) Mustafa AYDIN Rector of Kadir Has University (Turkey) Svante E. CORNELL Professor, Research Director, Central Asia-Caucasus Institute, Silk Road Studies Program, Johns Hopkins University-SAIS (U.S.A.) William FIERMAN D.Sc. (Political Science), Professor of Indiana University (U.S.A.) Paul GOBLE Senior Advisor, Voice of America (U.S.A.) Sergey GRETSKY Doctor, Chair of Central Asian Studies, Foreign Service Institute, U.S. Department of State (U.S.A.) Xing GUANGCHENG D.Sc. (Political Science), Professor, Deputy Director of the Institute for East European, Russian and Central Asian Studies, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (China) Alexander IGNATENKO President, Institute of Religion and Politics, Doctor of Philosophy, specialist in Islamic studies, leading expert of the Institute of Social Systems, Moscow State University, member of the Council for Cooperation with Religious Associations under the Russian Federation President (Russia) Ashurboi IMOMOV Ph.D. (Law), Assistant Professor, Head of the Department of Constitutional Law, Tajik National University (Tajikistan) Stephen F. JONES Professor, Russian and Eurasian Studies, Mount Holyoke College (U.S.A.) Lena JONSON Doctor, senior researcher, Swedish Institute of International Affairs (Sweden) Klara KHAFIZOVA D.Sc. (History), Director, Center for Strategic and International Studies, Professor at the International Relations and Foreign Policy Department, Kainar University (Kazakhstan) Zaynidin KURMANOV D.Sc. (History), Professor, Head of the Chair of International Relations, the Kyrgyz-Russian University (Kyrgyzstan) Jacob M. LANDAU Professor of Political Science, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem (Israel) S. Neil MACFARLANE Professor, Director, Center for International Studies, The University of Oxford (Great Britain) Alexei MALASHENKO D.Sc. (History), Professor, Scholar-in-Residence, Ethnicity and Nation-Building Program Co-Chair, The Carnegie Moscow Center (Russia) Abbas MALEKI Doctor, Director General, International Institute for Caspian Studies (Iran) Akira MATSUNAGA Doctor, History of Central Asia and the Caucasus, Program Officer, The Sasakawa Peace Foundation (Japan) Roger N. McDERMOTT Affiliated Senior Analyst, Danish Institute for International Studies, Copenhagen (Denmark) Roin METREVELI D.Sc. (History), Professor, Academician of the Georgian National Academy of Sciences, President of the National Committee of Georgian Historians (Georgia) Nazim MUZAFFARLI D.Sc. (Economy), Professor, Director, Institute of Economy, Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences (Azerbaijan) Vitaly NAUMKIN D.Sc. (History), Professor, Director, Center for Strategic and International Studies of RF (Russia) Yerengaip OMAROV Professor, Rector of Kainar University, President of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Republic of Kazakhstan (Kazakhstan) Avtandil SILAGADZE D.Sc. (Economy), Professor, Tbilisi University of International Relations, Full Member of the Georgian National Academy of Sciences (Georgia) S. Frederick STARR Professor, Chairman, Central Asia-Caucasus Institute, The Johns Hopkins University (U.S.A.) James V. WERTSCH Professor, Director of the International and Regional Studies Program, Washington University in St. Louis (U.S.A.) Alla YAZKOVA D.Sc. (History), Professor, head of the Mediterranean-Black Sea Center, Institute of Europe, Russian Academy of Sciences (Russia) Stanislav ZHUKOV D.Sc. (Economy), Senior Researcher, Institute of World Economy and International Relations, Russian Academy of Sciences (Russia) The materials that appear in the journal do not necessarily reflect the Editorial Board and the Editors’ opinion Editorial Office: CA&CC Press AB, Hubertusstigen 9. 97455 Luleå, SWEDEN WEB ADDRESS: http://www.ca-c.org © Central Asia and the Caucasus, 2015 © CA&CC Press®, 2015 3 Volume 16 Issue 3-4 2015 CENTRAL ASIA AND THE CAUCASUS CENTRAL ASIA AND THE CAUCASUS Journal of Social and Political Studies Volume 16 Issue 3-4 2015 IN THIS ISSUE: NATION-BUILDING Nikolay POTENTIALS AND LIMITS OF POLITICAL COMPETITION: Borisov. INSTITUTIONAL TRANSFORMATIONS IN GEORGIA AND ARMENIA IN THE 2000S .................................. 7 Ali POLITICAL ELITES IN THE CONTEXT OF Salgiriev. THE ETHNOPOLITICAL PROCESSES IN THE NORTHERN CAUCASUS ................................................. 25 Kenan THE NATIONAL IDEA AND NATIONAL IDEOLOGY Allahverdiev. IN THE SUSTAINABILITY OF ETHNOCULTURAL IDENTITY ...... 32 Beka THE GEORGIAN POLITICAL ELITE: Chedia. MAIN TRENDS OF ITS CIRCULATION ........................................ 42 Asyl POLITICAL CLANS OF KYRGYZSTAN: Bolponova. PAST AND PRESENT ................................................................... 50 ENERGY POLICY AND ENERGY PROJECTS Sergey THE GREAT OIL AND GAS ROAD: Zhiltsov. FIRST RESULTS AND PROSPECTS ............................................ 63 Valeria “THE GAS PIPELINE WAR”: Gandzhumian. ON SEVERAL GEOPOLITICAL CONSEQUENCES OF THE TANAP AND TURKISH STREAM PROJECTS ...................... 73 4 CENTRAL ASIA AND THE CAUCASUS Volume 16 Issue 3-4 2015 REGIONAL INTEGRATION Chinara Esengul, Sheradil Baktygulov, Asel Doolotkeldieva, PROSPECTS FOR REGIONAL COOPERATION Bermet Imanalieva. IN CENTRAL ASIA AS SEEN TODAY ........................................... 82 Rashid TAJIKISTAN-CHINA: Abdullo. TWENTY-FIVE YEARS OF DIRECT RELATIONS ........................ 93 GEOPOLITICS AND REGIONAL SECURITY Parviz THE “RUSSIAN IDEA” VS. THE “AMERICAN DREAM”: Mullojanov. “SOFT ARM WRESTLING” IN THE CIS ..................................... 108 Rouben THE DIPLOMACY OF QUALIFYING INDUSTRIAL ZONES. Shougarian. An Alternative Scenario of American Brokerage between Armenia and Turkey ...................................................... 116 Fareed THE EVER-CHANGING DYNAMIC OF CONFLICTS Shafee. IN GEORGIA: THE INTERPLAY BETWEEN INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL FACTORS ....................................................... 127 REGIONAL ECONOMIES Ilkin GOVERNMENT BUDGET REVENUES IN AZERBAIJAN: Aslanov. THE TAX BURDEN AND THE ROLE OF THE OIL FACTOR ...... 137 Vakhtang GEORGIA: PROBLEMS OF Burduli. INCREASING NATIONAL ECONOMIC SELF-SUFFICIENCY (Sectoral-Structure Aspect) .......................................................... 155 Vladimir Paramonov, CHINA IN THE OIL AND Alexei Strokov. GAS BRANCH OF TURKMENISTAN .......................................... 176 RELIGION IN SOCIETY Nurgul KYRGYZSTAN’S ISLAMIC REFERENCE
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Muslim Communities of Georgia
    AMERICAN UNIVERSITY OF ARMENIA Muslim Communities of Georgia: External Influences and Domestic Challenges A MASTER’S ESSAY SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE SCHOOL OF POLITICAL SCIENCE AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS FOR PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE DEGREE OF MASTERS OF ARTS BY AMALYA FLJYAN YEREVAN, ARMENIA MAY 2015 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction………………………………………………………………………………….....4 Islam in Georgia: Background .…………………………………………………..……..6 Chapter 1: Literature Review…………………………………………………………………..8 Research Methodology………………………………………………………………………..14 Chapter 2: External Influences and Muslim Communities of Georgia.……………………....15 2.1 Turkey…………………………………………………………………………......15 2.2 Azerbaijan…………………………………………………………………………28 2.3 Iran………………………………………………………………………………...40 Conclusion ……………………………………………………………………………...…….45 Bibliography……………………………………………....…………………………………...47 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to express my gratitude to people who supported me throughout the whole process of work on my Master’s Essay. First and foremost I would like to thank my supervisor Dr. Vahram Ter-Matevosyan. This work would not be possible without his constant support, patience, energy and dedication. The guidance and encouragement provided throughout the whole period of work on my research contributed to the overall development of my work. I was very fortunate to work with you. Further, I would like to thank the American University of Armenia and the Department of Political Science and International Affairs for creating perfect environment for academic studies. I would like specially thank Dr. Yevgenya Paturyan for her help, support and guidance during the course on Research Design. Your advice was very valuable during the first period of work on our Master’s essays. I would like to thank the Program Chair of the Department of Political Science and International for his work as program chair and support in academic endeavors.
    [Show full text]
  • How Do Non-Democratic Regimes Claim Legitimacy? Comparative Insights from Post-Soviet Countries
    Inclusion of a paper in the Working Papers series does not constitute publication and should limit in any other venue. Copyright remains with the authors. Inclusion of a paper in the Working Papers serve to disseminate the research results of work in progress prior publicaton encourage exchange ideas and academic debate. Working GIGA GIGA Research Programme: Legitimacy and Efficiency of Political Systems ___________________________ How Do Non-Democratic Regimes Claim Legitimacy? Comparative Insights from Post-Soviet Countries Christian von Soest and Julia Grauvogel No 277 August 2015 www.giga-hamburg.de/workingpapers GIGA Working Papers 277/2015 Edited by the GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies Leibniz‐Institut für Globale und Regionale Studien The GIGA Working Papers series serves to disseminate the research results of work in progress prior to publication in order to encourage the exchange of ideas and academic debate. An objective of the series is to get the findings out quickly, even if the presenta‐ tions are less than fully polished. Inclusion of a paper in the GIGA Working Papers series does not constitute publication and should not limit publication in any other venue. Copy‐ right remains with the authors. GIGA Research Programme “Legitimacy and Efficiency of Political Systems” Copyright for this issue: © Christian von Soest, Julia Grauvogel WP Coordination and English‐language Copyediting: Melissa Nelson Editorial Assistance and Production: Kerstin Labusga All GIGA Working Papers are available online and free of charge on the website <www.giga‐hamburg.de/workingpapers>. For any requests please contact: <workingpapers@giga‐hamburg.de> The GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies cannot be held responsible for errors or any consequences arising from the use of information contained in this Working Paper; the views and opinions expressed are solely those of the author or authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Institute.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Download
    Sociopolitical Situation in the Northeast Caucasus: Challenges to Nongovernmental Organizations, Andre Kamenshikov, Vladimir Sukhov, and Mikhail Charaev Abstract casien: la Tchetchenie,l'Ingushetie, et Ie high, especially in Karabakh, Abkhazia, Dagestan, dans la perspective de l' Chechnya and Tadjikistan, where huge The authors provide a general analysis of action pratique en matiere d'intervention problems caused by war remain unsolved the sociopolitical situation in three basic charitable et humanitaire. Ces efforts sont such as the problem of hundreds of regions of the Northeast Caucasus, diriges vers une evaluation de thousands of refugees, for whom the road Chechnya, Ingushetia and Dagestan, from 1'interaction et de la mise sur pied de to their homes remains closed. the perspective of practical action in the programmes constructifs au niveau des When speaking about the reaction area of humanitarian and charitable organisations internationales et non- demonstrated by the global community in activities there. These efforts are directed gouvernementales, autant qu' au niveau reply to the arising problems and crises, it toward assisting the interaction and im- des initiatives individuelles. Les auteurs is important to note the following: plementation of constructive programs on citent donc des exemples d' organisations • First, the rapid development of events the level of international and ayant eu du succes dans la mise en place and the occurrence ofnumerous crises nongovernmental organizations, as well as de telles initiatives. Ils decrivent aussi un in the post-Soviet territory was largely on the level of individual initiatives. Thus, certain nombre de projets en unexpected (despite some predictions the authors cite examples of organizations preparations.
    [Show full text]
  • History of Azerbaijan (Textbook)
    DILGAM ISMAILOV HISTORY OF AZERBAIJAN (TEXTBOOK) Azerbaijan Architecture and Construction University Methodological Council of the meeting dated July 7, 2017, was published at the direction of № 6 BAKU - 2017 Dilgam Yunis Ismailov. History of Azerbaijan, AzMİU NPM, Baku, 2017, p.p.352 Referents: Anar Jamal Iskenderov Konul Ramiq Aliyeva All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means. Electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the copyright owner. In Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction, the book “History of Azerbaijan” is written on the basis of a syllabus covering all topics of the subject. Author paid special attention to the current events when analyzing the different periods of Azerbaijan. This book can be used by other high schools that also teach “History of Azerbaijan” in English to bachelor students, master students, teachers, as well as to the independent learners of our country’s history. 2 © Dilgam Ismailov, 2017 TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword…………………………………….……… 9 I Theme. Introduction to the history of Azerbaijan 10 II Theme: The Primitive Society in Azerbaijan…. 18 1.The Initial Residential Dwellings……….............… 18 2.The Stone Age in Azerbaijan……………………… 19 3.The Copper, Bronze and Iron Ages in Azerbaijan… 23 4.The Collapse of the Primitive Communal System in Azerbaijan………………………………………….... 28 III Theme: The Ancient and Early States in Azer- baijan. The Atropatena and Albanian Kingdoms.. 30 1.The First Tribal Alliances and Initial Public Institutions in Azerbaijan……………………………. 30 2.The Kingdom of Manna…………………………… 34 3.The Atropatena and Albanian Kingdoms………….
    [Show full text]
  • Collective Security Treaty Organization and Contingency Planning After 2014
    DCAF REGIONAL PROGRAMMES COLLECTIVE SECURITY TREATY ORGANIZATION AND CONTINGENCY PLANNING AFTER 2014 20 A.F. Douhan and А.V. Rusakovich (eds.) The Geneva Centre for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces The publication of this book has been funded by the Directorate for Security Policy (SIPOL) – Swiss Federal Department of Defense, Civil Protection and Sports. Geneva Centre for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces Public Association “Foreign Policy and Security Research Centre” COLLECTIVE SECURITY TREATY ORGANIZATION AND CONTINGENCY PLANNING AFTER 2014 A.F. Douhan and А.V. Rusakovich (Eds.) Geneva – Minsk, 2016 Geneva Centre for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces (DCAF) www.dcaf.ch Geneva Centre for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces is one of the leading institutions in the world in the area of security sector reform (SSR) and security sector governance (SSG). DCAF provides advisory support, organizes programs for practical as- sistance, elaborates democratic norms and promotes them at international and national level, promotes best practices and makes political recom- mendations on effective democratic governance in the security sector. DCAF collaborates with governments, parliaments, civil society, interna- tional organizations, as well as a number of security structures, in particu- lar the police, judiciary and intelligence agencies, border services and the armed forces. Geneva Centre for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces Public association “Foreign Policy and Security Research Centre” COLLECTIVE SECURITY TREATY ORGANIZATION AND CONTINGENCY PLANNING AFTER 2014 A.F. Douhan and А.V. Rusakovich (Eds.) Geneva – Minsk, 2016 Authors: A.F. Douhan (Introduction, Ch. 6, section 6.1, Ch. 7, Ch. 8 with N.О.
    [Show full text]
  • THE FRAMING of HOMELAND in OFFICIAL DISCOURSE VIS-À-VIS GEORGIA’S AZERI-TURK POPULATION1 Karli-Jo T
    IDEOLOGY AND POLITICS JOURNAL © 2020 Foundation for Good Politics ISSN 2227-6068 WHITHER THE VƏTƏN? THE FRAMING OF HOMELAND IN OFFICIAL DISCOURSE VIS-À-VIS GEORGIA’S AZERI-TURK POPULATION1 Karli-Jo T. Storm University of Eastern Finland ORCid: 0000-0002-6864-6639 https://doi.org/10.36169/2227-6068.2020.01.00016 Abstract. This article unpacks the notion of “homeland” as it has developed in post- Soviet Georgia and Azerbaijan vis-à-vis the Georgian Azeri-Turks of Kvemo Kartli. The author engages in top-down analysis of homeland-framing in official Georgian-Azerbaijani discourse from 1992-2017 to answer the following query: How and why have leaders of Georgia and Azerbaijan framed their respective territorial states as the vətən, or “homeland”, of Georgian Azeri-Turks since 1991? Findings demonstrate that Georgia’s Azeri-Turk population is effectively caught between the rhetoric of two homelands, one autochthonous, or “organic” (i.e. Azerbaijan), the other allochthonous, or “inorganic” (i.e. Georgia). Both states benefit from the inclusion of Georgian Azeri-Turks into the conception of the “worldwide Azerbaijani Diaspora”, albeit for different reasons; while Azerbaijan grows its politically motivated “worldwide Diaspora”, Georgia benefits from Azerbaijan-sponsored investments within disadvantaged minority communities. Through the triangulation of data from official statements and speeches, original interviews, participant observation, and landscape analysis, this article seeks to shed further light upon the implications of such homeland-framing within the lives, livelihoods, and subject positions of Georgian Azeri-Turks. Key words: homeland-framing, Georgian Azeri-Turks, Georgia, Azerbaijan, nation- building, identity, South Caucasus On October 21, 2017, something rather unprecedented took place in the Georgian border region of Kvemo Kartli: a “non-Georgian” was elected mayor of the Marneuli municipality.
    [Show full text]
  • How Do Non-Democratic Regimes Claim Legitimacy? Comparative Insights from Post-Soviet Countries
    A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics von Soest, Christian; Grauvogel, Julia Working Paper How Do Non-Democratic Regimes Claim Legitimacy? Comparative Insights from Post-Soviet Countries GIGA Working Papers, No. 277 Provided in Cooperation with: GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies Suggested Citation: von Soest, Christian; Grauvogel, Julia (2015) : How Do Non-Democratic Regimes Claim Legitimacy? Comparative Insights from Post-Soviet Countries, GIGA Working Papers, No. 277, German Institute of Global and Area Studies (GIGA), Hamburg This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/121908 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte. may exercise further usage rights as specified in the indicated licence. www.econstor.eu Inclusion of a paper in the Working Papers series does not constitute publication and should limit in any other venue.
    [Show full text]
  • Elections in the Eastern Neighbourhood After the Renewed European Neighbourhood Policy
    193 EU-RUSSIA PAPER • MARCHJUNE 2014 2012 ElectionsFrom Separate in the PoliciesEastern Neighbourhoodto Dialogue? Natural after Gas, theOil andrenewed Electricity European on Neighbourhoodthe Future Agenda Policy of MailiEU-Russia VILSON Energy Relations Pami AALTO CEURUS Doctoral Fellow CentreJean Monnet for EU-Russia Professor, Studies Director, Jean UniversityMonnet Centre of Tartu of Excellence on European Politics and European-Russian Relations, University of Tampere The Centre for EU-Russia Studies (CEURUS) is a multidisciplinary centre for research and teaching at the University of Tartu, Estonia. It serves as a contact point for scholars, students and experts who share an interest in the evolving relationship between the European Union and the Russian Federation. CEURUS coordinates and sponsors a variety of activities related to research, teaching and public out- reach in the area of EU-Russia relations. For more information, see http://ceurus.ut.ee The Centre for EU-Russia Studies undertakes quality control in editing its publica- tions. However, the opinions expressed in the Centre’s publications are those of the authors and contributors, and do not necessarily refl ect those of CEURUS, the University of Tartu or the organization to which the authors are affi liated. Published articles may be works in progress and CEURUS will not prevent their subsequent publication in an academic journal or a book. Suggested format for citing this paper: Vilson, M. (2014), ‘Elections in the Eastern Neighbourhood after the renewed European Neighbourhood Policy’, CEURUS EU-Russia Papers, No. 19. Centre for EU-Russia Studies, University of Tartu http://ceurus.ut.ee Editor: Martin Mölder Cover design: Kalle Paalits Layout: Tiia Ilus Copyright: authors, University of Tartu, 2014 ISSN 2228-1282 University of Tartu Press www.tyk.ee ELECTIONS IN THE EASTERN NEIGHBOURHOOD AFTER THE RENEWED EUROPEAN NEIGHBOURHOOD POLICY ABSTRACT In 2012, parliamentary elections took place in four out of six Eastern neighbourhood countries.
    [Show full text]
  • 4 Introduction 6 About Helsinki Citizens' Assembly
    ANNUAL REPORT 2012 Helsinki Citizens’ Assembly-Vanadzor INTRODUCTION OPEN SOCIETY FOUNDATIONS - ARMENIA Helsinki Citizens’ Assembly-Vanadzor is the author of judgments and analysis placed in this report and is therefore responsible for its content. The content of this report reflects the opinions of its authors and does not represent the positions and views of the Open Society Foundations. It should be recognized that the content of this report might not coincide with the views of the Open Society Foundations. Publication was made possible thanks to the complete financial support of the Open Society Foundations in the framework of the project “Sustainability and development of HCA Vanadzor”, Grant N 20036865. 2 HCA VANADZOR OFFICE • 2012 ANNUAL REPORT CONTENT 4 INTRODUCTION 6 ABOUT HELSINKI CITIZENS’ ASSEMBLY - VANADZOR 12 HCA VANADZOR ACTIVITIES IN 2012 27 CIVIC INITIATIVES AND ADVOCACY 33 REPORTS AND PUBLICATIONS 35 CHALLANGES FACED IN 2012 37 LOCAL AND INTERNATIONAL PARTNER ORGANIZATIONS AND NETWORKS 27 ՏԵՂԱԿԱՆ ԵՎ ՄԻՋԱԶԳԱՅԻՆ ԳՈՐԾԸՆԿԵՐ ԿԱԶՄԱԿԵՐՊՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐ ԵՎ ՑԱՆՑԵՐ HCA VANADZOR OFFICE • 2012 ANNUAL REPORT 3 INTRODUCTION MESSAGE FROM THE HEAD OF THE ORGANIZATION Dear collegues, We are delighted to share with you the HCA Vanadzor 2012 annual report, which provides an overview of this year’s projects, activities, achievements and challenges. The projects implemented throughout the previous year were mainly focused on human rights protection of RA’s most vulnerable groups. The organization also continued working on its institutional development in order to fulfill its strategic goals and objectives. As you can see from this report significant attention was paid to human rights issues in relation to those authorities whose work is the riskiest from the perspective of human rights.
    [Show full text]
  • RESPONSES to INFORMATION REQUESTS (Rirs) Page 1 of 3
    Home > Research > Responses to Information Requests RESPONSES TO INFORMATION REQUESTS (RIRs) New Search | About RIR's | Help 16 January 2007 GEO102248.E Georgia: Reports of violence against Azerbaijanis; response of government authorities (2005 - 2006) Research Directorate, Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, Ottawa According to Georgia's 2002 census, there are approximately 285,000 ethnic Azerbaijanis in the country, comprising 6.5 percent of the total population (ICG 22 Nov. 2006, 1; ECMI Oct. 2006, 54). Several media reports explain that the most important issues facing Georgia's Azerbaijani population involve socio-political integration (ibid., 55; ICG 22 Nov. 2006, i; Interfax News Agency 27 June 2005) and land privatization (ECMI Oct. 2006, 55; Turan Information Agency 19 Sept. 2006; FIDH Oct. 2006, Sec. D), which many Azerbaijanis believe favours ethnic Georgians (ICG 22 Nov. 2006, 5). In February 2006, Georgian President Mikhail Saakashvili toured Azerbaijani areas of Georgia to ascertain their living conditions and record complaints from villagers (Assa-Irada News Agency 16 Feb. 2006). Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) reports that in December 2004, in the Marneuli district, a security guard fired on a group of Azerbaijani villagers, some of whom were armed, who were protesting a land allocation scheme (RFE/RL 7 Dec. 2004). One elderly Azerbaijani woman was killed and several other protesters were injured in the shooting (ibid.; ANS TV 13 Dec. 2004; ICG 22 Nov. 2006, 5). According to Baku-based ANS TV, the Georgian prosecutor's office was investigating the death of the woman and on 13 December 2004, announced that the culprit would be "arrested soon" (13 Dec.
    [Show full text]
  • Moush, Sweet Moush: Mapping Memories from Armenia and Turkey
    Moush, sweet Moush: Mapping Memories from Armenia and Turkey Editors: Lusine Kharatyan Ismail Keskin Avetis Keshishyan S. Aykut Ozturk Nane Khachatryan Nihal Albayrak Karen Hakobyan 1 Published by: English Language Editor: The Institute for International Cooperation Ruby Chorbajian Of the German Adult Education Association (dvv international) Design and Layout: Arthur Mashinyan “CityStudio” Concept and Idea: Lusine Kharatyan Print: Ismail Keskin Printinfo JS LLC Avetis Keshishyan S. Aykut Ozturk Initial Idea: Nane Khachatryan Matthias Klingenberg Nihal Albayrak Nazaret Nazaretyan Karen Hakobyan Ulrike Pusch Chief Editor: Lusine Kharatyan Opinions expressed in the book do not necessarily refl ect dvv international those of the publisher. This publication, or parts of it, may be ObereWilhelmstraße 32-53225 Bonn reproduced provided the source is duly cited. The Publisher Federal Republic of Germany asks to be furnished with copies of any such reproductions. Tel.: +49/228-97569-0 Fax: +49/228-97569-55 This publication is not for sale and is not intended for E-mail: [email protected] commercial use or profi t. www.dvv-international.de Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche For further information please also see Nationalbibliothek www.speakingtooneanother.org The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the ©2013 dvv international Deutsche Nationalbibliografi e; detailed bibliographic data are available in the Internet at http://dnb.d-nb.de ISBN: 978-3-942755-12-2 2 Content Forward .................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Elections in the Eastern Neighbourhood After the Renewed European Neighbourhood Policy
    193 EU-RUSSIA PAPER • MARCHJUNE 2014 2012 ElectionsFrom Separate in the PoliciesEastern Neighbourhoodto Dialogue? Natural after Gas, theOil andrenewed Electricity European on Neighbourhoodthe Future Agenda Policy of MailiEU-Russia VILSON Energy Relations Pami AALTO CEURUS Doctoral Fellow CentreJean Monnet for EU-Russia Professor, Studies Director, Jean UniversityMonnet Centre of Tartu of Excellence on European Politics and European-Russian Relations, University of Tampere The Centre for EU-Russia Studies (CEURUS) is a multidisciplinary centre for research and teaching at the University of Tartu, Estonia. It serves as a contact point for scholars, students and experts who share an interest in the evolving relationship between the European Union and the Russian Federation. CEURUS coordinates and sponsors a variety of activities related to research, teaching and public out- reach in the area of EU-Russia relations. For more information, see http://ceurus.ut.ee The Centre for EU-Russia Studies undertakes quality control in editing its publica- tions. However, the opinions expressed in the Centre’s publications are those of the authors and contributors, and do not necessarily refl ect those of CEURUS, the University of Tartu or the organization to which the authors are affi liated. Published articles may be works in progress and CEURUS will not prevent their subsequent publication in an academic journal or a book. Suggested format for citing this paper: Vilson, M. (2014), ‘Elections in the Eastern Neighbourhood after the renewed European Neighbourhood Policy’, CEURUS EU-Russia Papers, No. 19. Centre for EU-Russia Studies, University of Tartu http://ceurus.ut.ee Editor: Martin Mölder Cover design: Kalle Paalits Layout: Tiia Ilus Copyright: authors, University of Tartu, 2014 ISSN 2228-1282 University of Tartu Press www.tyk.ee ELECTIONS IN THE EASTERN NEIGHBOURHOOD AFTER THE RENEWED EUROPEAN NEIGHBOURHOOD POLICY ABSTRACT In 2012, parliamentary elections took place in four out of six Eastern neighbourhood countries.
    [Show full text]