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August 2011 Special
M a g a z I n e o f t h e W o r l d P a r r o t t r u s t PsittaScene I n t h I s I s s u e w w w . p s i t t a s c e n e . o r g Special - Confiscations and Releases August 2011 Volume 23 Number 3 Psitta Scene fromthedirector World Parrot Trust Glanmor House, Hayle, Creating each issue of PsittaScene is a curious, exciting, and unpredictable process. Cornwall, TR27 4HB, UK. We never know where we’ll end up, which articles will come through, and how the www.parrots.org finished product will look. This issue contains a unique collection of stories which Cdovetail beautifully to illustrate how activities like captive breeding, confiscations, rehabilitation and release all come together to save parrots - promoting their contents welfare, aiding the recovery of threatened species and ending trade in wild birds. 3 From the Director Jamie Gilardi The release of Great Green Macaws in Costa Rica is especially thrilling. Our 4 Perfect 10 partners at The Ara Project have been working toward this momentous occasion Great Green Macaw for many years. As the much anticipated release day approached, we held their 10 Parrots of India pages and awaited news. The first stage of the release went ahead on schedule and Photo contest according to plan. Although the bird’s parents were confiscated many years ago, this work fits perfectly into our FlyFree campaign. It helps stop trade and provides 12 Box by Box hope for a new population where these macaws have been driven to extinction. -
TRAFFIC Bird’S-Eye View: REPORT Lessons from 50 Years of Bird Trade Regulation & Conservation in Amazon Countries
TRAFFIC Bird’s-eye view: REPORT Lessons from 50 years of bird trade regulation & conservation in Amazon countries DECEMBER 2018 Bernardo Ortiz-von Halle About the author and this study: Bernardo Ortiz-von Halle, a biologist and TRAFFIC REPORT zoologist from the Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia, has more than 30 years of experience in numerous aspects of conservation and its links to development. His decades of work for IUCN - International Union for Conservation of Nature and TRAFFIC TRAFFIC, the wildlife trade monitoring in South America have allowed him to network, is a leading non-governmental organization working globally on trade acquire a unique outlook on the mechanisms, in wild animals and plants in the context institutions, stakeholders and challenges facing of both biodiversity conservation and the conservation and sustainable use of species sustainable development. and ecosystems. Developing a critical perspective The views of the authors expressed in this of what works and what doesn’t to achieve lasting conservation goals, publication do not necessarily reflect those Bernardo has put this expertise within an historic framework to interpret of TRAFFIC, WWF, or IUCN. the outcomes of different wildlife policies and actions in South America, Reproduction of material appearing in offering guidance towards solutions that require new ways of looking at this report requires written permission wildlife trade-related problems. Always framing analysis and interpretation from the publisher. in the midst of the socioeconomic and political frameworks of each South The designations of geographical entities in American country and in the region as a whole, this work puts forward this publication, and the presentation of the conclusions and possible solutions to bird trade-related issues that are material, do not imply the expression of any linked to global dynamics, especially those related to wildlife trade. -
AMAZONS Rare Birds Tures That Evolved with Relatively Few by Enemies, They Are Not Very Bright
inbred, due to the small size of their numbers and habitat. Like most crea AMAZONS Rare Birds tures that evolved with relatively few by enemies, they are not very bright. John and Pat Stoodley at the The humble park pigeon is canny and 135 pages, 8-1/4"x 11-1/4" street-wise compared to the pink 85 full color plates pigeon. Rio Grande As part of a cooperative breeding program with the Jersey Wildlife Zoo Trust the Bronx Zoo, San Diego Zoo, ~thers by Sherry Rind and the Rio Grande Zoo has Redmon~ Washmgron maintained Pink Pigeons since the seventies. The original pair is still at the zoo and successfully raises its Although small, the Rio Grande own babies in the zoo's indoor jungle Zoo in Albuquerque, New Mexico habitat after having been offered vari breeds and maintains an important ous habitats and nesting spots. collection of rare birds under the Also living in the steamy, indoor stewardship of Curator Bill Aragon. It jungle is a pair of Helmeted Curas is one of the few places in the United sows, large pheasant-like birds. The States to which Australia will send its $78.00 plus $2.50 shipping male sports a bright blue helmet and native birds. To achieve such an envi makes a deep, low-pitched booming Dale R. Thompson able status, the zoo had to petition the sound. On their first day out of quar P.O. Box 1122, Dept. AF Australian government. Every three antine after their arrival from Albu Canyon Country, CA 91386 years, the birds are inspected by the querque's sister city Guadalajara, (Calif. -
Neotropical News Neotropical News
COTINGA 1 Neotropical News Neotropical News Brazilian Merganser in Argentina: If the survey’s results reflect the true going, going … status of Mergus octosetaceus in Argentina then there is grave cause for concern — local An expedition (Pato Serrucho ’93) aimed extinction, as in neighbouring Paraguay, at discovering the current status of the seems inevitable. Brazilian Merganser Mergus octosetaceus in Misiones Province, northern Argentina, During the expedition a number of sub has just returned to the U.K. Mergus tropical forest sites were surveyed for birds octosetaceus is one of the world’s rarest — other threatened species recorded during species of wildfowl, with a population now this period included: Black-fronted Piping- estimated to be less than 250 individuals guan Pipile jacutinga, Vinaceous Amazon occurring in just three populations, one in Amazona vinacea, Helmeted Woodpecker northern Argentina, the other two in south- Dryocopus galeatus, White-bearded central Brazil. Antshrike Biata s nigropectus, and São Paulo Tyrannulet Phylloscartes paulistus. Three conservation biologists from the U.K. and three South American counter PHIL BENSTEAD parts surveyed c.450 km of white-water riv Beaver House, Norwich Road, Reepham, ers and streams using an inflatable boat. Norwich, NR10 4JN, U.K. Despite exhaustive searching only one bird was located in an area peripheral to the species’s historical stronghold. Former core Black-breasted Puffleg found: extant areas (and incidently those with the most but seriously threatened. protection) for this species appear to have been adversely affected by the the Urugua- The Black-breasted Puffleg Eriocnemis í dam, which in 1989 flooded c.80 km of the nigrivestis has been recorded from just two Río Urugua-í. -
World Parrot Trust in Action Vol
PROMOTING EXCELLENCE IN PARROT CONSERVATION AVICULTURE AND WELFARE World Parrot Trust in action Vol. 11 No.4 November 1999 Pesquet’s Parrot The Golden Conure Cape York Palm Cockatoo Study An Island Diary – Kaka psittacine (sit’˚a sîn) belonging or allied to the parrots; parrot-like The Pesquet’s or Editor Rosemary Low, Vulturine Parrot P.O. Box 100, Mansfield, Notts., United Kingdom NG20 9NZ – a species in need of study CONTENTS by ANDREW L. MACK, Wildlife Conservation Society. Pesquet’s or Vulturine New Guinea and its offshore islands are home to about 56 species of a four year residence, we Parrot – A species in need parrots, of which two are considered “vulnerable” and seven “near observed dozens of feeding of study ..........................2-3 threatened.” None are considered “critical” or “endangered” by episodes and all were at two BirdLife International. The solid status of many New Guinea parrots varieties of a single fig species. The Golden Conure Survival stems from the relatively low human population of the area and At another site in three months Fund..................................4-6 extensive intact forests and wilderness areas on the island. One of we observed Vulturines at two Kaka – ‘Island Diary’ ..........7 the species considered vulnerable is the Vulturine Parrot (Psittrichas other species of fig. Local hunters who know these birds Illegal Traffic in Brazil’s fulgidus), also known as Pesquet’s Parrot to avoid confusion with the Wildlife ............................8-9 unrelated Gypopsitta vulturina of Brazil. well, tell us that they eat only a few species of figs and all the Bolivia, Blue-throated Psittrichas is a monotypic genus, summarize what we have data from museum collections Macaws and Macaw Wings highlighting how these birds learned here. -
A New Parrot Taxon from the Yucatán Peninsula, Mexico—Its Position Within Genus Amazona Based on Morphology and Molecular Phylogeny
A new parrot taxon from the Yucatán Peninsula, Mexico—its position within genus Amazona based on morphology and molecular phylogeny Tony Silva1, Antonio Guzmán2, Adam D. Urantówka3 and Paweª Mackiewicz4 1 Miami, FL, United States of America 2 Laboratorio de Ornitología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Nuevo León, Mexico 3 Department of Genetics, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland 4 Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Wrocªaw, Wrocªaw, Poland ABSTRACT Parrots (Psittaciformes) are a diverse group of birds which need urgent protection. However, many taxa from this order have an unresolved status, which makes their conservation difficult. One species-rich parrot genus is Amazona, which is widely distributed in the New World. Here we describe a new Amazona form, which is endemic to the Yucatán Peninsula. This parrot is clearly separable from other Amazona species in eleven morphometric characters as well as call and behavior. The clear differences in these features imply that the parrot most likely represents a new species. In contrast to this, the phylogenetic tree based on mitochondrial markers shows that this parrot groups with strong support within A. albifrons from Central America, which would suggest that it is a subspecies of A. albifrons. However, taken together tree topology tests and morphometric analyses, we can conclude that the new parrot represents a recently evolving species, whose taxonomic status should be further confirmed. This lineage diverged from its closest relative about 120,000 years ago and was subjected to accelerated morphological and behavioral changes like some other representatives of the Submitted 14 December 2016 genus Amazona. -
The Grand Cayman Amazon Parrot
Our 1985 convention will be held in the beautiful Cathedral Hotel, San Fran· cisco (Van Ness Avenue and Geary Street), August 7th through 11th. Some ofthe most celebrated speakers in the world will bring us words of wisdom on flora and fauna. Many new The Grand Cayman faces - first timers! There will be tours of San Francisco, the city's zoo, bird tours, and a special Amazon Parrot tour of the wine country. We are working on a "special" to Hawaii, and if you have time, take the 12 day Loveboat Cruise to by Tony Silva Alaska! North Riverside, Illinois This year the drawing will consist of an automobile, a home computer, a color TV., a pair of blue Indian ringnecks, a case of fine wine, a round trip for two to Between cloud formations one thereafter. Australia via Qantas Airlines, twenty· could see a stretch of land in the Grand Cayman is flat, with consider five assorted pairs of birds and many distance. With passing minutes it able stands ofmangrove in the interior, other prizes. became clearer and finally one could the habitat of the parrot. It was on The next Watchbird will carry more de· see palm trees. We then made our de slightly swampy ground, on the north tailed information and all A.F.A. members will soon receive a packet in scent on Grand Cayman, an island 37 ernpart ofthe island, that I had myfirst the mail. In the meantime one can con· lan. (23 mi.) long that lies some 280 close meeting with this extremely en tact: Jim Coffman, convention chairman, lan. -
"The Great Wildlife Heist" PBS Airdate: March 11, 1997 ANNOUNCER: Tonight on NOVA, Bagging and Smuggling Exotic Birds Has Become a Huge International Crime
"The Great Wildlife Heist" PBS Airdate: March 11, 1997 ANNOUNCER: Tonight on NOVA, bagging and smuggling exotic birds has become a huge international crime. DR. THOMAS GOLDSMITH: We see them coming in suitcases, and ridiculous numbers of them are dead. ANNOUNCER: NOVA goes underground with federal agents in an extraordinary sting operation as they try to expose the masterminds behind this multimillion dollar business. TONY SILVA: It is competition, it is fierce and greed. ANNOUNCER: Can the feds stop "The Great Wildlife Heist?" NOVA is funded by Merck. Merck. Pharmaceutical research. Dedicated to preventing disease and improving health. Merck. Committed to bringing out the best in medicine. And by Prudential. Prudential. Insurance, health care, real estate, and financial services. For more than a century, bringing strength and stability to America's families. The Corporation for Public Broadcasting. And viewers like you. NARRATOR: These bird may be the most intelligent descendants of the dinosaurs, and that may be their undoing. Parrots have flourished throughout the tropics and subtropics, more than 300 species of them, in all sizes and every conceivable color. But now they are disappearing from the wild, even as they multiply as pets, an unnatural evolution of wild creatures into collectors' items and commodities. TONY SILVA: If you have one, you have to have two. You then have to have three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten. One isn't enough. And this is the obsession that bird people go through. NARRATOR: How did so many endangered parrots from distant forests find their way into American cages when laws forbid their import? A special breed of cop, a team of wildlife investigators, has been tracking down the answer to that question. -
2. Birds of South America
TRAFFIC Bird’s-eye view: REPORT Lessons from 50 years of bird trade regulation & conservation in Amazon countries DECEMBER 2018 Bernardo Ortiz-von Halle About the author and this study: Bernardo Ortiz-von Halle, a biologist and TRAFFIC REPORT zoologist from the Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia, has more than 30 years of experience in numerous aspects of conservation and its links to development. His decades of work for IUCN - International Union for Conservation of Nature and TRAFFIC TRAFFIC, the wildlife trade monitoring in South America have allowed him to network, is a leading non-governmental organization working globally on trade acquire a unique outlook on the mechanisms, in wild animals and plants in the context institutions, stakeholders and challenges facing of both biodiversity conservation and the conservation and sustainable use of species sustainable development. and ecosystems. Developing a critical perspective The views of the authors expressed in this of what works and what doesn’t to achieve lasting conservation goals, publication do not necessarily reflect those Bernardo has put this expertise within an historic framework to interpret of TRAFFIC, WWF, or IUCN. the outcomes of different wildlife policies and actions in South America, Reproduction of material appearing in offering guidance towards solutions that require new ways of looking at this report requires written permission wildlife trade-related problems. Always framing analysis and interpretation from the publisher. in the midst of the socioeconomic and political frameworks of each South The designations of geographical entities in American country and in the region as a whole, this work puts forward this publication, and the presentation of the conclusions and possible solutions to bird trade-related issues that are material, do not imply the expression of any linked to global dynamics, especially those related to wildlife trade. -
Winter 2013 Winter 2013
The Magazine of the Winter 2013 Winter 2013 From the Chairman We have dedicated this issue of PsittaScene to the parrots of Africa and our work to learn Glanmor House, Hayle about and protect them. Firstly, let me tell you about a new member of staff. For many years Cornwall TR27 4HB UK Dr. Rowan Martin has impressed us with his scientific, academic and organisational skills, and www.parrots.org I’m please that he is now serving the World Parrot Trust as Manager of our Africa Conservation Programme. His appointment will greatly increase our capacity in this area and is an exciting CONTENTS step forward for our on-going work in Africa. 2 From the Chairman Rowan played a key role in coordinating a review of the state of research and conservation of Alison Hales parrots in Africa and Madagascar (p5). He was also present for a historic workshop recently held 4 The Parrots of Africa in Monrovia, Liberia. The workshop was organised by BirdLife International on behalf of the What we know, what we don’t know CITES secretariat, and brought together representatives from a number of countries with the 8 Welcome common goal of strengthening the monitoring and regulation of international trade of Grey Dr. Rowan Martin and Timneh Parrots. Participants from government, NGOs and academia presented the findings WPT Africa Conservation Programme of pilot studies of survey methods, trends in populations and patterns of legal and illegal trade. 9 Conservation Hero Although significant challenges remain, by the end of the workshop delegates from Liberia, Ofir Drori Côte d’Ivoire, Sierra Leone, Democratic Republic of Congo and Cameroon had already begun 10 Wild Flights the task of drawing up national management plans: identifying, prioritising and assigning African Grey release with Jane Goodall responsibilities for the key projects to be implemented. -
World Parrot Trust in Action Vol
PROMOTING EXCELLENCE IN PARROT CONSERVATION AVICULTURE AND WELFARE World Parrot Trust in action Vol. 13 No. 1 February 2001 Thick-billed Parrot Great Green Macaw Brazilian Macaws Cape Parrot Parrot Welfare psittacine (sit’å sîn) belonging or allied to the parrots; parrot-like C M Y K C M Y K C M Y K C M Y K C M Y K C M Y K C M Y K C M Y K C M Y Thick-billed Parrot s Field Observations and History by DR ALAN LURIE and DR NOEL SNYDER It is late afternoon and we ar e standing near the summit of a Editor 9,000 foot peak in the northern Rosemary Low, Sierra Madr e Occidental in Mexico. P.O. Box 100, A raucous call emanates from the south and a single Thick-billed Mansfield, Notts., Par rot, Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha, United Kingdom flies below us, northward across NG20 9NZ the valley. The parrot moves powerfully in a straight line, like a missile, calling all the while, until CONTENTS it disappears from view past the mountain slope. Thick-billed Parrot ..........2-4 Our journey to this spot began Tributes for M Reynolds ....5 well before dawn in Portal, Arizona. It has taken us across the Great Green Macaw..........6-7 deserts of norther n Chihuahua, View fr om the crest of the Sierra Madr e Occidental, showing the habitat of the Observing Brazilian through mud and rivers, up Thick-billed Par rots Photo: A Lurie precarious mountain roads, and Macaws ............................8-9 into the high old growth pine superciliary stripes, bends of about 8% heavier than females. -
THE DIGITAL EDITION Parrot
THE DIGITAL EDITION parrot Volume 6 Issue 11 April 2020 ISSN 1176-0761 IN THIS ISSUE: PSNZ Northland Branch Bird Sale Breeding Ban Ruffles Feathers Stimulating Breeding in Parrots Eclectus in New Zealand Training Techniques for Parrots Photo © Simon Degenhard Photography Parrot Society Committee 2019 – 2020 PRESIDENT Mary-lee Sloan Ph (027) 448 7816 [email protected] SECRETARY Heather Flowers Ph (09) 420 2500 Mob 021 059 1192 [email protected] VICE PRESIDENT Mark Davies [email protected] SHADOW Hayden van Hoof Ph (022) 315 0363 VICE PRESIDENT [email protected] TREASURER & Gavin White Ph (09) 407 6611 MEMBERSHIP STEWARD [email protected] SERVICES Mary-lee Sloan Ph (027) 448 7816 [email protected] MAGAZINE EDITOR Yvette Harris Ph (027) 480 9347 [email protected] WEBSITE Brian Flowers Ph (09) 420 2500 Mob (021) 039 4007 [email protected] ADVERTISING Chris Patterson Ph (09) 625 6707 [email protected] NEWSLETTER Christine Matthews Ph (07) 868 5339 Mob (027) 442 2466 [email protected] GENERAL COMMITTEE: Kevin Pulman, Brian Flowers, Uli Elmiger, Ph (07) 823 0466, Email: [email protected] Fred Mead, [email protected] PATRON Davy Jones LIFE MEMBERS Davy Jones, John Warne, Ferry Moormann, Jim Trevett REGIONAL CONTACTS: Waikato: Uli Elmiger (07) 823 0466 Email: [email protected] Palmerston North: Richard and Kerry Dodunski, (06) 323 8339, Email: [email protected] NORTHLAND BRANCH PRESIDENT: Dave Bentley (President) 027 633 3249 or 09 439 2999 VISIT OUR WEBSITE www.parrot.co.nz H NEWS H INFORMATION H SERVICES H MEMBERSHIP PARROT SOCIETY IS ON FACEBOOK! We’d love you to become a fan! Keep up with the latest news & gossip.