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DOCUMENT RESUME ED 288 010 CE 048 835 TITLE Education and Training for American Competitiveness. hearings before the Committee on Education and Labor, House of Representatives, One Hundredth Congress, First Session on H.R. 5, School Improvement Act of 1987; and H.R. 90 Education and Training for American Competitiveness Act of 1987 (February 10, 11, 18, 25; March 4, 11, and 12, 1987). INSTITUTION Congress of the U.S., Washington, D.C. House Committee on Education and Labor. PUB DATE 87 NOTE 664p.; Serial No. 100-16. AVAILABLE FROMSuperintendent of Documents, Congressional Sales Office, U.S. Government Pkinting Office, Washington, DC 20402. PUB TYPE Legal/Legislative/Regulatory Materials (090) Viewpoints (120) EDRS PRICE MF03/PC27 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Economic Climate; Educational Improvement; *Educational Legislation; *Educational Needs; Educational Policy; Educational Quality; Elementary Secondary Education; Federal Legislation; Financial Support; Futures (of Society); *International Trade; *Labor Needs; Postsecondary Education; *Public Policy IDENTIFIERS Congress 100th; Proposed Legislation ABSTRACT This congressional report contains testimony pertinent to the passage of the School Improvement Act of 1987 and the Education and Training for American Competitiveness Act of 1987. Testimony by representatives of the following agencies and organizations is included in the report: New York University; the United Steelworkers of America; the Canadian Industrial Adjustment Service; the American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations; the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics; the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston; the Goodyear Manpower Reemployment Committee; Lehigh University; the Mississippi Authority for Educational TV; Harvard Business School; the United Automobile, Aerospace, and Agricultural Implement Workers of America; and Piedmont Technical College. Among state and federal government officials presenting testimony were William J. Bennett, Secretary of Education, and William E. Brock, Secretary of Labor. Other prepared statements, letters, and/or supplemental materials are alc contained in the report. These include the following articles/reports: "Public Broadcasting Educational Services," "Square One Television," two reports from "AFL-CIO Reviews and Issues," "Policy Options for Preschool Programs," "Why U.S. Business Is Falling Behind," "Taking a Loan on America's Future," "What the Newest Research in Early Childhood Education Could Mean for Your Schools," and "A Society Where Students Axe No. 1." (MN) EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR AMERICAN COMPETITIVENESS CO co c\I HEARINGS 1.1J BEFORE THE _._ COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION AND LABOR HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ONE HUNDREDTH CONGRESS FIRST'SESSION ON H.R. 5 SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT ACT OF 1987 H.R. 90 EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR AMERICAN COMPETITIVENESSACT OF 1987 HEARINGS HELD IN WASHINGTON, DC, ON FEBRUARY 10,11, 19, 25; MARCH 4, 11, AND 12, 1987 Serial No. 100-16 Printed for the use of the Committee on Education and Labor U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION iOttoof Educational Research and improvement ED CATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) This document has been reproducedas received from the person Or organization originating it I O Minor changes have been made to improve reproduction quality Rointsof view or ocaniOnS StatedinthiSdOGy meet do notnecessarilyrepresent official OEMposition Or policy, U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 70-820 WASHINGTON : 1987 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, C.ongreesional Sales Office U.S. Office, Washington, DC 20402 BEST COPY AVAI 2 COMMITTEE ON *EDUCATION AND LABOR AUGUSTUS F.HAWKINS, California, Chairman WILLIAM D. FORD, Michigan JAMES M. JEFFORDS, Vermont JOSEPH M. GAYDOS, Pennsylvania WILLIAM F. GOODLING, Pennsylvania WILLIAM (BILL) CLAY, Missouri E. THOMAS COLEMAN, Missouri MARIO BIAGGI, New York THOMAS E. PETRI, Wisconsin AUSTIN J. MURPHY, Pennsylvania MARGE ROUKEMA, New Jersey DALE E. KILDEE, Michigan STEVE GUNDERSON, Wisconsin PAT WILLIAMS, Montana STEVE BARTLETT, Texas MATTHEW G. MARTINEZ, California THOMAS J. TAUKE, Iowa MAJOR R. OWENS, New York RICHARD K. ARMEY, Texas CHARLES A. HAYES, Illinois HARRIS W. FAWELL, Illinois CARL C. PERKINS, Kentucky PAUL B. HENRY, Michigan THOMAS C. SAWYER, Ohio FRED GRANDY, Iowa STEPHEN J. SOLARZ, New York CASS BALLENGER,Yorth Carolina ROBERT E. WISE, JR., West Virginia TIMOTHY J. PENNY, Minnesota BILL RICHARDSON, New Mexico TOMMY F. ROBINSON, Arkansas PETER J. VISCLOSKY, Indiana CHESTER G. ATKINS, Massachusetts JAMES JONTZ, Indiana 3 3JEAJEAVA Y4100 Ten CONTENTS Hearings held in Washington, DC,on: February 10, 1987 Page February 11, 1987 1 February 13,1987 97 February 25, 1987 207 March 4,1987 277 March 11, 1987 307 March 12, 1987 417 Statement of 511 Bennett, Hon. William J., Secretary of Education;accompanied by Wen- dell Willkie, General Counsel; and BruceCornea, Deputy Under Secre- tary for Planning, Budget, and Evaluation Brademas, Hon. John, president, New York University 430 Brock, Hon. William E., Secretary of Labor, accompaniedby Roger Se- merad, Assistant Secretary of Labor for Employmentand Training 209 Camens, Sam, assistant to the president, UnitedSteelworkers of America; accompanied by Jack Sheehan, director, legislativeaffairs, United Steelworkers of America 547 Celeste, Hon. Richard F., Governor, Stateof Ohio 278 DeJong, Donald, manager, Canadian IndustrialAdjustment Service 603 Donahue, Thomas R., secretary-treasurer, AmericanFederation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations;accompanied by: Bob McGlot- tin, director legislative affairs; and Mark Lee department, An-CIO Roberts, economic affairs Dossey, Prof. John, president, National Council 511 ics of Teachers of Mathemat- 327 Doyle, Frank, senior vice president, GeneralElectric Co. in Fairfield, CT; Rudolph A. Oswald, director, departmentof economic research, AFL- CIO; William Spring, vice president, FederalReserve Bank of Boston; and Michael E. Porter, professor of Business School business administration, Harvard 101 Guest, James A., secretary,agency of development and community af- fairs, State of Vermont Hornbeck, David W., president, CCSSO, 616 of Maryland superintendent of schools, State Leech, Robert, chairman, Goodyear 49 tee, Windsor, VT Manpower Reemployment Commit- Likins, Peter, president, Lehigh University 625 Morris, Forrest L., executive director, 378 tional TV Mississippi Authority for Educa- Porter, Michael E., professor of business 341 ness School administration, Harvard Busi- 166 Schmidt, Jerry, trainingmanager, the United Automobile, Aerospace, and Agricultural Implement Workers ofAmerica, local 599, Buick City Car Str...nping and Assemply Plant 594 Stevens, Charles, skilled trades trainingcoordinator, the United Automo- bile, Aerospace1 and Agricultural ImplementWorkers of America, local 599; accompanied by: Jerry Schmidt, trainingmanager, the United Automobile, Aerospace, and Agricultural Implement ica, local 599 Workers of Amer- 572 Swearer, Dr. Howard, president, Brown University 367 Walters, Lex D., president, Piedmont TechnicalCollege, South Carolina 70 Prepared statements, letters, supplementalmaterials, etc.-- Bahr, Morton, president, .Commun'zationsWorkers of America, prepared statement of 645 IV Prepared statements, letters, supplemental materials, etc.Continued Bennett, Hon. William J., Secretary of Education, prepared statementof P4age2819 Brademas, Dr. John, president, New York University: "Findings and Conclusions" excerpt from "Making America Work Again" Prepared statement of 16 "Recommendation? excerpt from "Making America Work Again" 30 Brock, Hon. William E., Secretary of Labor: "DecentralizationProposalfortheUnemployment Insurance System," dated February 10, 1987 272 "Incentives to Encourage Advance Notice in the Administration's Workers Readjustment Proposal" 252 AFDC Youth Proposal," dated February 10, 1987 270 Prepared statement of 214 "Proposal to Establish a New Worker Readjustment Program," dated February 10, 1987 267 "Proposal to Refocus the Public Employment Service," dated Febru- ary 12, 1987 274 Camens, Sam, assistant to the president, United Steelworkers ofAmerica, prepared statement of 550 Celeate, Hon. Richard, Governor of Ohio, prepared statement of 284 De..lc.,,n Donald, manager, Canadian Industrial Adjustment Service, pre- pared itatement of 607 Doner.:, Thomas R., secretary-treasurer, AFL-CIO, preparedstatement of 515 Dossey, John A., president, National Council of Teachers of Mathematics, Reston, VA, prepared statement of 332 Doyle, Frank P., senior vice president, General Electric Co., prepared statement of 107 Gaydos, Hon. Joseph M., a Representative in Congress from the Stateof Pennsylvan:a, opening statement of 265 randy, Hon. Fred, a Representative in Congress from the State ofIowa, prepared statement of 248 Guest, James A., secretary, agency of development and community af- fairs, State of Vermont, prepared statement of 621 Gunderson, Hon. Steve, a Representative in Congress from the State of Wisconsin, prepared statement of 241 Hawkins, Hon. Augustus F., a Representative in Congress from theState of California and chairman, Couimittee on Education and Labor: Opening statement of: February 11, 1987 98 February 19, 1987 207 High/Scope Educational Research Foundation, Ypsilanti, MI, prepared statement of 499 Hornbeck, David W., president CCSSO and superindendent of schools, State of Maryland, prepared statement presented by.. 53 Jeffords, Hon. James M., a Representative in Congress from the State of Vermont: Prepared statement