SRI LANKA Resident/Humanitarian Coordinator Mr

ANNUAL REPORT OF THE RESIDENT/HUMANITARIAN COORDINATOR ON THE USE OF CERF GRANTS

Country SRI LANKA Resident/Humanitarian Coordinator Mr. Neil Buhne Reporting Period 1 January 2009 – 31 December 2009

I. Summary of Funding and Beneficiaries : Total amount required for the $270,000,000 humanitarian response:

Total amount received for the $265,187,311 humanitarian response:

Breakdown of total country funding CERF $23,506,282 received by source: CHF/HRF COUNTRY LEVEL FUNDS

OTHER (Bilateral/Multilateral) $241,681,029

Total amount of CERF funding received $23,506,382 from the Rapid Response window:

Total amount of CERF funding received from the Underfunded window:

Please provide the breakdown of CERF a. Direct UN Agencies / IOM funds by type of partner: $21,733,266 implementation: Funding (US$) b. Funds forwarded to NGOs for implementation (in Annex, please provide a list of each $1,733,016 NGO and amount of CERF funding forwarded):

c. Funds for Government

implementation:

d. TOTAL: $23,506,282

IDPs in Vavuniya District 269,417 (225,069 in Menik Farm) IDPs in Jaffna District: 11,086 Total number of individuals affected by the IDPs in Mannar District: 398 crisis: IDPs in Trincomalee 6,892 District:

IDPs in other districts: 2,122

Beneficiaries 289,915 individuals

Total number of individuals reached with Approximately 289,915 total individuals CERF funding: Total number of individuals reached with Approximately 43,500 children under 5 years CERF funding: Approximately 148,000 females

Geographical areas of implementation: Vavuniya, Jaffna, Mannar ,Trincomalee and Batticaloa Districts

II. Analysis

The 2009 CERF allocation provided urgently needed capacity to address the needs of thousands of people displaced from the northern conflict zone in early 2009. During the final weeks of the conflict, heavy fighting between the Government Forces and the LTTE in Kilinochchi and Mullaitivu Districts led to a massive outpouring of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs). By mid-May, there were more than 219,000 people in emergency sites in Vavuniya, Jaffna, Mannar, Trincomalee and other districts, with an additional surge of IDPs. At the height of the emergency, the number of IDPs reached 289,915, of which 225,069 were accommodated in the Menik Farm emergency site in Vavuniya District (as of 27 May 2009). Capacities and services on the ground were rapidly overwhelmed in responding to the life-threatening needs of people, who had been severely weakened and traumatized by their experience inside the conflict zone. The CERF provided an infusion of funds during this critical period to scale up essential services to the IDP population.

Within the framework of the existing 2009 Common Humanitarian Action Plan (CHAP), the CERF submission presented urgent projects totalling US$ 23,506,282 in the priority areas of shelter, water and sanitation (WASH), food, health, protection, nutrition and education. Projects addressed the urgent life-saving and life sustaining needs of up to 289,915 IDPs in camps in the northern region of Sri Lanka.

International non-governmental organization (I/NGO) implementing partners were crucial in ensuring the rapid delivery of services to the target populations. Monitoring mechanisms drew upon Government and I/NGO sources, in addition to the agencies’ internal reporting channels.

Shelter/NFRI The timely allocation of CERF funds enabled the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) to provide 4,000 light-weight tents as emergency shelter for 16,000 IDPs, mainly at Menik Farm. The Shelter Coordination Cell at national and district levels (the local equivalent of the Shelter Cluster) were closely engaged in coordinating the response to avoid duplication of efforts and provide maximum coverage of needs. Without the timely provision of CERF funds, delivery of emergency shelter would have been delayed as the emergency airlift of light-eeight tents may have been delayed.

In addition, non-food items (NFI) were provided to complement the Shelter Cluster response for up to 160,000 IDPs through CERF funds. The major components of NFI packages, consisting of bed sheets, mosquito nets, plastic mats, towels, buckets, kitchen sets, plastic sheets, ropes and jerry cans, were purchased and distributed through CERF funds. NFIs were provided after consultations with other cluster partners in order to ensure a complementary response.

Furthermore, 20 additional staff boosted the capacity of the Shelter and Protection Teams in Sri Lanka at the height of the emergency. CERF funds met a portion of the costs for this surge capacity.

- 2 - CERF Funding enabled the International Organization on Migration (IOM) to provide a variety of emergency shelter interventions for IDPs in the north and east of Sri Lanka that would not otherwise have been possible. In total, up to 250,000 individuals were targeted to benefit from the interventions carried out. In coordination with the Shelter Sector, over 50,000 individuals benefitted from a variety of IOM’s interventions including constructing emergency shelters, provision of tents and construction of emergency community halls and kitchens as well as numerous shelter repairs. Many beneficiaries will have benefitted more than once from the different forms of assistance.

Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) CERF funds allowed the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) to immediately support IDPs in camps through the provision of sanitation facilities, emergency water supplies, and hygiene promotion. UNICEF coordinated response activities in Trincomalee, Batticaloa, Jaffna and Vavuniya Districts for up to 40 agencies including UN, INGOs and NGOs.

The major WASH activities supported by CERF funding included the installation of a 5.5 km main pipeline to provide an additional 4,000 cubic meters of raw water supply from the nearby river to the Vavuniya IDP camps. Water treatment facilities were installed providing safe water to the IDPs for drinking and domestic purposes. Furthermore 10 storage tanks (9,500 litre capacity),10 collapsible water tanks (10,000 litre capacity) and 60 water bladders (5,000 litre capacity) were procured and installed in Menik Farm IDP camp.

UNICEF provided urgently needed WASH infrastructure to the camps with CERF funding. A total of 2,000 toilets and 363 trench latrines were constructed benefitting more than 45,000 IDPs in Jaffna, Trincomalee and Vavuniya Districts. In addition, 22 bathing spaces were installed. CERF funds further supported critical waste management activities through the provision of 5 gully suckers to Menik Farm. Additionally, 31,178 hygiene kits were procured and distributed to displaced families in Vavuniya, Jaffna and Trincomalee Districts with CERF funds. Approximately 135,000 IDPs (including 38,000 women and 60,000 children) in the northern camps benefitted from WASH services provided through CERF funding.

With CERF funds, IOM’s work in the WASH sector benefited up to 50,000 people through a wide variety of activities. Coordinated with the WASH Cluster at national and district level, these included the provision of emergency toilets and semi-permanent toilets, wells construction, wells rehabilitation, emergency water provision by water bowser, wells cleaning facilitated through provision of cleaning materials and activities, provision of water tanks, construction of bathing areas, provision of gulley suckers for sanitation and various maintenance and repairs of all the above items. Many individuals benefitted from more than one type of activity, and none of these activities would have been possible without CERF funds.

In IOM’s analysis, prompt provision of CERF funds enabled emergency life-saving activities to take place in a timely manner. Aside from private/core funding, CERF adds value as a flexible means of obtaining much needed funds in an emergency, and the flexibility enabled in the reporting systems as well as distribution of activities enabled IOM to respond to the rapidly changing needs on the ground.

Food Aid The World Food Program (WFP) provided food assistance to the conflict-affected population under its Protracted Relief and Recovery Operation. A total of 272,863 vulnerable IDPs,

- 3 - including some 40,000 children under 5 years and pregnant and lactating women in camps, benefited from emergency food assistance as a result of CERF funding. IDPs had experienced multiple displacements as they sought refuge from the conflict. After months of fleeing the encroaching conflict, the nutritional status and coping mechanisms of the displaced population had deteriorated significantly. CERF funding helped WFP meet critical needs and address food insecurity, which had been experienced by the affected population, through the distribution of 6,765 metric tons of rice, 418 metric tons of pulses, 228 metric tons of sugar and 364 metric tons of vegetable oil to IDPs in Jaffna, Mannar, Vavuniya and Trincomalee Districts. WFP and Government counterparts conducted regular monitoring to ensure fair distribution of food rations, including to vulnerable groups within the camp population.

As the Food Cluster lead, WFP supported inter-agency and inter-cluster coordination, working with stakeholders to effectively utilize available resources for the targeted population.

Health CERF was the main funding source for the World Health Organization (WHO) health interventions in the emergency sites in the north. With CERF funds, WHO supported the Ministry of Health (MoH) in scaling up healthcare services to IDPs during a very critical period. Support included construction of wards at key hospitals within the vicinity of the Vavuniya camps, the provision of drugs and medical equipment, support to the health networks in the camps and capacity building. These activities helped to mitigate outbreaks of communicable diseases and reduce morbidity and mortality rates among the 280,000 IDPs. CERF also funded life-saving reproductive health services (RH), including emergency obstetric care (EmOC), antenatal and postnatal care, voluntary family planning and prevention from HIV/AIDS for the camp populations.

Protection/Human Rights/Rule of Law CERF support helped to ensure a critical protection presence in the IDP camps. Protection monitors ensured that the special needs of vulnerable groups, such as the disabled and elderly persons, unaccompanied children, separated families, survivors and those at risk for sexual and gender based violence (SGBV) were addressed. Where possible, concerns were referred to the relevant Government authorities (for instance, the Ministry of Social Welfare and Social Services, the Department of Probation and Child Care, the Women and Children’s Desk at Police Stations in the IDP camps) for appropriate action.

Twenty additional staff assisted the protection and shelter teams to cope with the influx of IDPs at the height of the emergency. A portion of these staff costs were paid for with CERF funds.

Child Protection CERF funding was used to accelerate the construction of 74 child friendly spaces (CFS) in camps in Vavuniya, Trincomalee and Mannar Districts and support psychosocial and recreational activities by partners. Approximately 57,000 displaced children benefitted from these activities.

CERF funds were also used to procure supplies, clothing, slippers and recreation reading kits, critical to facilitate the education of some 90,000.children In addition, support was provided to the Ministry of Child Development and Women’s Empowerment to establish a Family Tracing and Reunification Unit in Vavuniya District to reunify unaccompanied and separated children with their parents/caregivers. CERF funding enabled UNICEF to organize two training programmes on child protection in emergencies and community-based child protection systems for both UNICEF staff and key UNICEF-funded partners to strengthen the overall response.

- 4 - Mine Action In November 2009, the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and UNHCR received CERF funding to procure demining equipment for the Government’s Humanitarian Demining Unit and to recruit an interim international technical advisor to facilitate UNDP support to the Mine Action Programme in Sri Lanka . CERF funds helped to meet the urgent requirement for humanitarian demining to support the Government’s accelerated release and resettlement of displaced people. CERF funds were received in mid-November 2009 and the project is ongoing.

Mine contamination is a major obstacle to IDP resettlement in Jaffna, Kilinochchi, Mannar, Mullaitivu and Vavuniya Districts. In support of the national demining campaign, UNDP utilized CERF funding to procure 200 metal detectors, 50 large loop-UXO detectors and 200 Personal Protective Equipment units and helmets with visors. All equipment was handed over to the Ministry of Nation Building and Estate Infrastructure Development (MNBEID), which manages the demining programme in Sri Lanka. Between 1 December 2009 and 28 February 2010, the equipment has been used to release a total of 29,149,617m2 land cleared through survey, battle area clearance, and minefield clearance. A total 723 anti-personnel mines, 4 anti-tank mines and 400 UXOs were recovered and 687 IDP families were resettled on cleared land.

An interim technical advisor was recruited and took up assignment in Jaffna in February 2010. The placement of the technical advisor took longer than anticipated, largely due to delays in obtaining the necessary Government endorsements and visa clearances. The presidential election process in January 2010 also contributed to delays. The presence of a technical advisor in the north is expected to not only ensure adherence to mine action standards and operating procedures but also to facilitate regular contact and negotiations at decision-making levels with Government and military authorities.

Nutrition Through CERF funds severe and moderate acute malnutrition among displaced children under 5 years were addressed through the implementation of the Nutrition Rehabilitation Programme (NRP). Funding facilitated time-critical interventions during the initial stages of the emergency, enabling UNICEF to distribute infant kits and emergency health kits to approximately 30,000 children under 5 years as well as pregnant and nursing women among the IDP population.

UNICEF, as the national Nutrition Cluster lead, supported the Government-led nutrition coordination mechanisms in Vavuniya District.

Education The CERF allocation to UNICEF for emergency education services in IDP camps helped children to continue learning in a complex and difficult environment. UNICEF, together with Education Cluster partners including the Government and NGOs, provided 100 temporary learning spaces (TLS) in the IDP camps and transit sites. Funding also provided students with 45,000 individual stationery kits and teachers with 2,000 kits comprising exercise books and pens. A total of 60,000 children received school bags to carry and keep their education materials safe. Recreation kits were provided for 4,000 children, aiming to promote healing, stress relief and a return to normalcy through play.

- 5 - 2008 CERF-FUNDED PROJECTS IMPLEMENTED IN EARLY 2009

WASH United Nations Office for Project Services UNOPS utilized the CERF funds to provide essential WASH services and facilities to IDPs in camps in the Vavuniya District. Needs were identified in coordination with the WASH Cluster lead, UNICEF. Without CERF support, toilet construction would have been delayed and insufficient, increasing the likelihood of disease. Similarly, the provision of drinking water through bowsering to the camps would have also been hindered, reducing the number of beneficiaries and the amount of water provided per beneficiary.

With CERF funds, UNOPS procured and constructed approximately 250 toilets (out of the total 1,083). As agreed by the WASH cluster, using the minimum emergency standard of one toilet per 20 people, the toilet facilities served approximately 5,000 people in the displacement camps.

UNOPS also utilised the CERF allocation to carry 1,260m3 of water, covering 2,800 IDPs. UNOPS hired two water bowsers with a 7,000 litre capacity each, which distributed drinking water three times per day for a period of one month. Consequently, the capacity of the National Water Supply and Drainage Board (NWSDB) was augmented to reach the entire camp population. UNOPS coordinated with the NWSDB and the WASH Cluster lead in order to increase the quantity of water supplied to the IDPs and ensure fair distribution through a streamlined water bowsering system.

Agriculture including Food Security The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) formulated this project to target the rain-fed Maha season (September 2008 to February 2009). The project aimed to address food insecurity created by the disruption in agricultural production and poor harvests as a result of the heightened conflict in the north. However, due to access challenges, CERF funds for the project needed to be carried over to 2009 and used to target the Yala agriculture season (March 2009 to August 2009).

The project strengthened the household food security of 3,700 households (IDPs with host families and economically affected farming families) in Jaffna, Vavuniya and Mannar Districts. Beneficiaries received paddy seed, other field crops (OFC) consisting of green gram, cowpea and groundnut (with fertilizer), and vegetable seed kits (with fertilizer). All beneficiaries received training in improved agriculture techniques.

As lead agency for the Agriculture and Food Security Cluster, FAO worked closely with Government counterparts at the central and provincial level, particularly the extensions services of the Department of Agriculture (DoA). FAO also continued to participate in the Food, Early Recovery and Infrastructure, and Nutrition Clusters. FAO’s national implementing partner, Sewalanka Foundation (SLF), contributed to the successful implementation of the project by building capacity and promoting accountability and transparency at the village level. The role of the DoA in the project included both implementation and close coordinated with FAO and SLF for the selection of beneficiaries and analysis of district specific needs. Grassroots monitoring mechanisms of local partners assisted in identifying village level concerns and needs to more effectively communicate issues to the relevant authorities.

- 6 - III. Results:

CERF project number and Number of Amount title Beneficiaries Expected Results and improvements for Monitoring and disbursed Total Project CERF’s added value (If applicable, targeted with CERF Results/ the target beneficiaries Evaluation Gender Equity from CERF Budget (US$) to the project

Sector/ funding

Cluster please provide Outcomes Mechanisms (US$) CAP/Flash Project Code)

Projects implemented in 2009

Food for Peace 272,863 WFP had stable Building and monitoring systems Recovery in (Men: 122,789; through its resident conflict-affected Women: 150,074) $3,100,000 $79,298,669 Through the CERF contribution, field mission and areas WFP made available 6,765 MT also through the (09-WFP-010) Food rations IDPs will be The CERF contribution rice, 418 MT pulses, 228 MT Government‘s March 2009 were given to all provided with basic assisted WFP to cover All IDPs in the sugar and 363.78 MT vegetable District Monitoring family members food commodities shortfalls and stabilize camps received oil to fill the shortfall in the food Units (DMU). including children for 3 meals per the food pipeline in food rations, pipeline. day, during their responding to the life- including The number of

Food Aid 272,863 period of stay in threatening needs of women headed Food for Peace During the emergency food international and camps. IDPs. families. Building and rations were distributed to all the national staff (Men 122,789, Recovery in targeted beneficiaries (272,863) in members was Women 150,074) conflict-affected $2,000,000 79,298,669 the northern camps. increased to

areas support extended Food rations (09-WFP-036) monitoring. were given to all May 2009 family members including children Up to 135,000 Rapid allocation of 5.5km long main pipeline installed IDPs will have: CERF funds enabled Comprehensive to provide an additional 4,000 Special UNICEF to immediately monitoring system cubic meters of raw water supply attention was access to and use respond to the needs of was established by that is used after treatment, for paid to the safe water; IDPs in Jaffna, Mannar, UNICEF. drinking, bathing and washing hygiene needs Vavuniya and Emergency benefitting all IDPs (more than of girls and adequate Trincomalee Districts Streamlined Water, 250,000 persons) in Menik Farm. young women sanitation facilities through: reporting Sanitation and 135,000 to ensure full in accordance with mechanism put in Hygiene (WASH) displaced people 17.5km secondary pipeline participation in Sphere standards; provision of safe place among for displaced 1,372,025 6,038,471 installed in Menik Farm. school and water; NGOs to provide

WASH families (Children: 60,000 activities. up-to-date data on (09-CEF-007-B), Women: 38,000) 2,000 toilets and 363 trench ability to practice proper sanitation the situation and March 2009 latrines constructed benefitting Separate good hygiene, in facilities; and progress of WASH more than 45,000 IDPs in camps latrines and areas with the activities in line in Jaffna, Trincomalee and bathing highest risk for essential emergency with Sphere Vavuniya Districts. facilities were outbreak of water WASH supplies for standards. built for boys borne diseases. water supply, storage and girls and treatment.

- 7 -

4 gully suckers (5,000 litres each) and one tractor driven gully sucker procured and delivered to Menik Farm for waste management 31,178 hygiene kits procured and distributed to displaced families in Vavuniya, Jaffna and Trincomalee Districts (1 kit per family).

10 storage tanks (9,500 litre capacity), 10 collapsible water tanks (10,000 litre capacity) and 60 water bladders (5,000 litre

capacity) procured and installed

benefitting all IDPs in Menik Farm.

WASH

22 bathing spaces installed in Menik Farm with pipe connections benefitting 10,000 IDPs.

More than 35 hygiene sessions conducted for public health inspectors and IDPs in Jaffna, Vavuniya and Trincomalee Districts.

Water quality testing supplies procured and used in Batticaloa and Vavuniya IDP camps.

- 8 -

CERF project number and Number of Amount title Total Project Beneficiaries Results and improvements for Monitoring and disbursed Expected Results/ CERF’s added value (If applicable, Budget targeted with the target beneficiaries Evaluation Gender Equity from CERF Outcomes to the project

Sector/ CERF funding

Cluster please provide (US$) Mechanisms (US$) CAP/Flash Project Code)

Operation and maintenance of bathing facilities and toilets in Menik Farm and IDP camps in Batticaloa District.

580 boxes of water purification tablets procured and delivered to IDPs in Trincomalee, Jaffna and Up to 250,000 Vavuniya Districts. Rapid allocation of displaced persons CERF funds enabled will have: 82 water tanks (1,000 to 5,000 UNICEF to immediately A comprehensive Special litre) procured and distributed in monitoring system attention was respond to the needs of access to and Jaffna and Vavuniya District IDPs in Jaffna, Mannar, was established by paid to the use safe water; camps. Vavuniya and UNICEF. hygiene needs of girls and Emergency 250,000 Trincomalee Districts 37 various pumps procured and A streamlined young women Water, displaced adequate through: delivered to supply water in reporting to ensure full Sanitation and people sanitation camps in Jaffna, Batticaloa, mechanism put in participation in Hygiene (WASH) facilities in provision of safe $1,720,000 $6,038,471 Trincomalee and Vavuniya place among school for displaced (Children: accordance with water;

WASH Districts. NGOs to provide activities. families 60,000 Sphere up-to-date data on (09-CEF-031-A), Women: standards; and 6 mobile treatment plants installed proper sanitation the situation and Separate May 2009 38,000) to treat raw river water before facilities; and progress of WASH latrines and ability to practise good hygiene, in pumping to Menik Farm. activities in line bathing essential emergency areas with the with Sphere facilities were WASH supplies for highest risk for 4,000 squatting plates for standards. built for boys water supply, outbreak of water constructed toilets procured and and girls. storage and borne diseases. installed in Menik Farm. treatment.

Garbage collection and gully sucking services supported in Menik Farm and Trincomalee IDP camps.

4 tube wells installed in Jaffna District to provide safe water to IDPs.

- 9 -

Sector/ CERF funding

Cluster please provide (US$) Mechanisms (US$) CAP/Flash Project Code)

In Vavuniya District, IOM constructed 318 toilets in total at Menik Farm IDP site. Of these toilets 50 were specially designed for disabled people. Additionally, IOM provided screening for 125 IOM uses internal women’s toilets. monitoring mechanism to track In Mannar District, IOM progress of constructed 13 toilets for homes activities. Up to 135,000 of elderly IDPs and upgraded one displaced persons toilet with screening and hand IOM coordinated The needs of Emergency will have access to rails. with UN, both men and Water, and use safe water, Government and women were Sanitation and adequate sanitation In Vavuniya District, IOM provided other actors by covered by Hygiene (WASH) 135,000 facilities in a total of 333 water tanks for attending cluster providing for displaced displaced accordance to Emergency activities drinking and hand washing meetings and adequate families from people out of Sphere standards assisted many families $354,887 $354,887 facilities. updating on WASH facilities Klinochchi, which 60,000 and practice good who had just moved

WASH progress of work The provision Mullaitivu and children and hygiene, in areas into crowded camps. In Mannar District, IOM provided and future plans. of separate Vavuniya 38,000 women with the highest 6 water tanks for homes of elderly WASH facilities Districts risk for outbreak of IDPs. Additionally, IOM made The needs of both for women (09-IOM-004) water borne repairs to the water supply system men and women provided March 2009 diseases as a at Sirukandal IDP site. were covered by privacy. result of this providing shelters. proposal. In Vavuniya District, IOM The provision of constructed 74 bathing areas shelters allowed mainly at Menik Farm IDP site. women a place for privacy. In Mannar District, IOM constructed 3 bathing areas for elderly IDPs.

Provision of water through water bowsering.

- 10 -

Sector/ CERF funding

Cluster please provide (US$) Mechanisms (US$) CAP/Flash Project Code)

Vavuniya district:

3 Gulley suckers and 4 water bowsers 160 sets of 2 unit ceramic emergency latrines 20 accessible latrines constructed 1 renovation of toilets, bathing area, water tank 1 plumbing work at Menkin Farm IOM used internal Up to 250,000 125 toilet screens monitoring The needs of Emergency displaced persons 200 2 sets toilets mechanism to track both men and Water, will have access to progress of 50 2 sets toilets for disabled women were Sanitation and and use safe water, activities. 30 plumbers for water facilities covered by Hygiene (WASH) 250,000 adequate sanitation IOM coordinated maintenance providing for displaced displaced facilities in Emergency activities with UN, 12 bathing area screens for adequate families from people out of accordance to assisted many families Government and $760,010 $760,010 Menik Farm WASH facilities Klinochchi, which 84,000 Sphere standards who had just moved other actors by

WASH The provision Mullaitivu and children and and practice good 110 hand washing units into crowded camps. attending cluster of separate Vavuniya 85,000 women hygiene, in areas 12 bathing area meetings and WASH facilities Districts with the highest 12 water bowsers for the month updating on for women (09-IOM-016) risk for outbreak of of June 2009 progress of work allowed for May 2009 water borne and future plans. 12 water bowsers for the month privacy. diseases. of July 2009 12 water bowsers for the period of 15/08/2009 - 15/10/2009 12 water bowsers for the period of 1/08/2009 - 14/08/2009 40 water tanks 10 water treatment plants 20 water treatment plants & accessories 60 water tanks with accessories 30 bathing areas

- 11 - Sector/ WASH Cluster May 2009 May 2009 (09-OPS-004) districts Vavuniya Mullaitivu and Kilinochchi, families from for displaced Hygiene (WASH) Sanitation and Water, Emergency please provide please provide Project Code) Project Code) (If applicable, (If applicable, CERF project CERF project number and and number CAP/Flash CAP/Flash title

from CERF $520,000 disbursed disbursed Amount (US$) (US$) Budget Project Total

bathing space) persons per (target of 80 10,240 persons – approx. Bathing spaces per toilet) of 20persons persons (target 16,660 approx. Toilets – CERF funding CERF funding targeted with with targeted Beneficiaries Beneficiaries Number of of Number

drinking water. provision ofsafe facilities and access toWASH increasing their in thenorththrough IDPs andreturnees of urgent needs immediate and the To address Expected Results/ Results/ Expected Outcomes Outcomes - 12 - - 12 repairs). breakdowns and months –leavingspacefor 6 day, for 3timesa approx. which bowser) distributed water 10,500litre (1) litre bowser and 8,400 (1) of 13,500litrecapacity, 15,500 litrecapacity, bowsers (3) of bowsers -(4) hired 9bowsers camps(UNOPS the Vavuniya IDP water in m3 of Bowsering 56,146 camps. spaces intheVavuniya IDP bathing Construction of128 toilets intheVavuniya IDP camps. emergency Construction of833 Results and improvements for for improvements and Results the target beneficiaries beneficiaries the target

could reach. of beneficiarieswe increasing thenumber camps while needs ofIDPsin address theimmediate to process inorder the toiletconstruction UNOPS tokickstart assisted The CERF CERF’s added value CERF’s added to the project project to the and maintenance. necessary repair received updatesof UNICEF, UNOPS However, through monitoring usage. prevented usfrom the campsand restricted access to beneficiaries and handover to the processof actors tookover Govt. andmilitary this, theSriLanka standards. Beyond to minimum complete according toilets was construction of where the up tothepoint monitor itsactivities ableto was only in camps:UNOPS Toilet construction Monitoring and and Monitoring Mechanisms Mechanisms Evaluation Evaluation this projects. benefitted from Mullaitivu Mannar and in returnees Vavuniya and camps in All IDPsinthe Gender Equity Equity Gender

In the camps, UNOPS Repair and maintenance of demarcated 1250 toilets in Vavuniya IDP ‘male’ and camps. ‘female’ toilets Construction of 64 semi- and defined permanent toilets in Manthai them by Water supply: West, Mannar. providing UNOPS monitored Construction of 33 semi- additional the number of trips permanent toilets in Thunukkai, coverings per bowser and In IDP camps in Mullaitivu. around the coordinated with Vavuniya: Repair of 170 existing toilets in female toilets to the NWSDB and Manthai West, Mannar. ensure the UNICEF regarding privacy of girls construction Repair of 7 existing toilets in With the CERF, allocation of camps Water and women. emergency toilets Thunukkai, Mullaitivu. UNOPS was able to and blocks to avoid bowsering – Bathing spaces increase the water duplication and to approx. 21,000 in the camps Emergency construction of Improvements supply in the camps provide persons per were also Water, bathing spaces With the provision of toilets at a while coordinating with contingency in the day (at 15 litres demarcated Sanitation and safe but accessible distance the NWSDB and event of a per person per ‘male’ and Hygiene (WASH) water bowsering; from their shelters in the UNICEF to improve breakdown. day) ‘female’. for displaced and Vavuniya IDP camps, UNOPS water supply

families from decreased the chances of IDPs coordination. Toilet $150,000 $150,000 In return areas: UNOPS Kilinochchi, repair and practising open defecation and construction and WASH ensured that 1 Mullaitivu and soiling their immediate The CERF assisted repair in return 274 returnee maintenance of in 10 toilets Vavuniya surroundings, thus providing UNOPS to respond to areas: families, approx toilets was districts. privacy, reducing unsanitary IDP returnees soon UNOPS received 1,370 persons constructed for (09-OPS-002) and unhygienic living conditions after they arrived in an initial (1 toilet per In return areas: less-abled March 2009 and the chances of disease their places of origin beneficiary list from family; 5 persons, with spreading. and provide them with the GA’s in each members per construction of ramps and With the provision water an opportunity to begin location and family) semi-permanent railings in the bowsering at the targeted rebuilding their lives. followed this up toilets and Vavuniya amount of 15 litres of water per with infrastructure camps person per day, UNOPS and vulnerability repair of existing reduced the possibility of IDPs assessments when toilets. In return areas, contracting water borne selecting vulnerable diseases, or suffering from beneficiary families dehydration etc. and increased families. (female- the NWSDB capacity to cater to headed, the new caseload of IDPs. elderly, less- With the construction and repair abled) received of toilets in the return areas, priority and UNOPS assisted in the dignified additional return of IDPs to their homes. assistance.

- 13 -

WASH

- 14 - - 14 Trincomalee district: district: Trincomalee district: Jaffna

Mannar district: Mannar district:

constructed toilets 18 2unitemergency 2009 Oct rent July – 3 waterbowsers 1 gully purchased bowser 2009 July3 gully– Oct rent sucker Srikondal camp at renovated 1 watersystem 1 bathingplace 1 gully purchased bowser 2 toiletsrenovated 2 toiletsconstructed constructed latrine 1 semi-permanent 10 water points 20 water tanks -Trinco 9 waterbowsers Trinco wells4 common constructed – Trinco constructed – 4 bathingareas watertanks stands with 20 1 toiletrenovation toilets constructed 8 2unitsdisabledemergency

CERF project number and Number of Amount title Beneficiaries Results and improvements for Monitoring and disbursed Total Project Expected Results/ CERF’s added value (If applicable, targeted with the target beneficiaries Evaluation Gender Equity from CERF Budget (US$) Outcomes to the project

Sector/ CERF funding

Cluster please provide Mechanisms (US$) CAP/Flash Project Code)

8,046,116 Monitoring and Budget Funds for emergency evaluation of increase of shelter for 160,000 shelter provision CHAP IDPs received emergency shelter individuals were took place weekly Shelter/NFRI/ and NFRI assistance, enabling provided by CERF. Camp them to sustain their displacement Monthly meetings Management in a secure and dignified manner. CERF funds partly and reports from Project to paid for the partners Emergency 14,075,699 Conflict-affected An appropriate sectoral emergency airlift of These projects shelter 160,000 IDPs IDPs in the north of coordination mechanism was in shelter kits from Reporting from field benefited assistance, Total funds Sri Lanka will be place to minimize gaps and UNHCR’s Central offices to Colombo 160,000 provision of non- (Women: received by provided with overlaps in emergency response. Emergency Stockpile destitute, sick food items and 81,600; the end of the adequate shelter, in Dubai and for 5,000 Operational reports and wounded camp $1,328,938 Men: 78,400; year: fully non-food items, and As selected by the authorities, the light-weight-tents. compiled by men, women management for Infants funded. camp management, space between shelters was not Colombo and and children IDPs in the north < 5y: 24,000;

SHELTER/ NFI SHELTER/ through a sufficiently wide. Hence Sphere Without CERF funds, shared with displaced from of Sri Lanka Children Ips, whose coordinated cluster standards for shelter were not less emergency partners the northern (09-HCR-003) <18y: 64,000) activities approach. fully met during the height of the shelters would have conflict zone. March 2009 contributed to emergency. been available and the Interaction in bi- achieve the conditions in the camp weekly meetings of objectives, Non-food relief items were sites would have been the Shelter included: procured and distributed for up to worse with more Coordination Cell, 160,000 IDPs in Menik Farm. families cramped into which closely JSAC, one tent. monitors UNHCR’s OfERR shelter activities Ceylon, RDF, OHRD, SLF

- 15 -

Sector/ CERF funding

Cluster please provide Mechanisms (US$) CAP/Flash Project Code)

Monitoring and Funds for emergency evaluation of shelter for 160,000 shelter provision IDPs received emergency shelter individuals were took place weekly and NFRI assistance, enabling provided by CERF.

them to sustain their displacement Monthly meetings in a secure and dignified manner. CERF funds partly and reports from paid for the Emergency $8,046,116 Conflict-affected partners An appropriate sectoral emergency airlift of These projects shelter 160,000 IDPs IDPs in the north of coordination mechanism was in shelter kits from benefited assistance, (Budget Sri Lanka will be Reporting from field place to minimize gaps and UNHCR’s Central 160,000 provision of non- increase of (Women: provided with offices to Colombo overlaps in emergency response. Emergency Stockpile destitute, sick food relief items CHAP 81,600; adequate shelter, in Dubai and for 5,000 and wounded and camp $1,800,000 Shelter/NFRI/ Men: 78,400; non-food items, Operational reports As selected by the authorities, the light-weight-tents. men, women management for Camp Infants and camp compiled by space between shelters was not and children IDPs in the North Management < 5y: 24,000; management, Colombo and sufficiently wide. Hence Sphere Without CERF funds, displaced from SHELTER / SHELTER NFI of Sri Lanka. Project to Children through a shared with standards for shelter were not less emergency the Northern (09-HCR-021) 14,075,699) <18y: 64,000) coordinated cluster partners fully met during the height of the shelters would have conflict zone. May 2009 approach. emergency. been available and the Interaction in bi- conditions in the camp weekly meetings of Non-food relief items were sites would have been the Shelter procured and distributed for up to worse with more Coordination Cell, 160,000 IDPs in Menik Farm. families cramped into which closely one tent. monitors UNHCR’s

shelter activities

- 16 -

Sector/ CERF funding

Cluster please provide (US$) Mechanisms (US$) CAP/Flash Project Code)

IOM used internal monitoring The needs of mechanism to track IOM constructed a total of 1,159 both men and progress of emergency shelters. women were activities. Emergency covered by The project provided shelter for IDPs IOM has also repaired 1,519 providing 2,400 families 2,400 emergency much needed shelter IOM coordinated in the north and damaged shelters in Menik farm shelters. $312,452 $312,452 (9,600 shelters kits are assistance to iIDPs with UN, east of Sri Lanka IDP site. individuals) built / distributed who were residing in Government and (09-IOM-003) The provision camps. other actors by March 2009 Additionally IOM constructed a of shelters attending cluster community hall in Cheddikulam allowed privacy meetings and school. for women. updated progress

of work and future plans.

IOM used internal

SHELTER/ NFI monitoring mechanism to track The needs of progress of both men and activities. Emergency 1500 IDP Emergency activities women were 500 Emergency shelters in shelter for IDPs families 1500 emergency assisted many families covered by Trincomalee district IOM coordinated in the North and (6000 persons shelter kits or tents who had just moved providing $499,999 $499,999 with UN, East of Sri Lanka – 300 children; will be built or into crowded camps in shelters. The 1,335 tents erected in Menik Government and (09-IOM-017) women 3000; distributed Vavuniya and provision of Farm other actors by May 2009 men 3000) Trincomalee. shelters attending cluster allowed privacy meetings and for women. updated on progress of work and future plans.

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Sector/ CERF funding

Cluster please provide (US$) Mechanisms (US$) CAP/Flash Project Code)

Results Excavation of 9km of road drainage in the Ramavil IDP camp in Jaffna. To address the Construction of 425 semi- immediate and permanent transitional shelters urgent needs of Road drainage, in Manthai West, Mannar. returnees in the Ramavil camp, north through Construction of 125 semi- Jaffna: UNOPS received increasing their permanent transitional shelters Approx. 5,000 an initial In return areas, access to adequate in Velanai, Jaffna. With the CERF, IDPs. beneficiary list from vulnerable Emergency shelter facilities UNOPS was able to the GA’s in each families Shelter and decent living Improvements respond to the needs In return areas: location and (female- assistance in the conditions to The Ramavil IDP camp in of IDP returnees very followed this up headed, North and East protect them. Jaffna was in urgent need of a soon after they arrived $500,000 $500,000 550 with infrastructure elderly, less- of Sri Lanka road drainage system due to in their homes, without Transitional and vulnerability abled) received (09-OPS-005) In IDP camps: flooding, and UNOPS was able the CERF this process Shelters to assessments when priority and road drainage in to provide this with the CERF, would have been SHELTER / NFI returnee selecting additional May 2009 IDP camp in Jaffna. thus improving the living delayed. families, approx beneficiary assistance. conditions of the IDPs here. 2,750 persons families. In return areas : With CERF, UNOPS was able (at approx. 5 construction of to provide IDP returnee families members per semi-permanent with adequate shelter to protect family). transitional them from the weather and to shelters. ensure privacy. When they arrived they had insufficient resources to fend for themselves, and UNOPS was able to give them a fresh start.

- 18 -

Sector/ CERF funding

Cluster please provide (US$) Mechanisms (US$) CAP/Flash Project Code)

Results Repair and maintenance of 15,800 emergency shelters in the Vavuniya IDP camps.

75km of surface drainage in the Vavuniya IDP camps. In camps:

Shelters and Improvements surface Due to the temporary nature of drainage in the emergency shelters in the Vavuniya Vavuniya camps (built to last 3 camps: months but stretched up to 1 year), they required constant Emergency In coordination UNOPS carried repair and maintenance. The shelter with shelter cluster out shelter same shelters required repair The CERF assisted assistance in the lead UNHCR and repair and several times. With the CERF, UNOPS to provide North of Sri In return areas - Govt. officials, surface UNOPS was able to maintain a vital assistance to Lanka construction of UNOPS was able drainage in 10 consistent repair cycle, keeping IDPs where donor (Vavuniya, $205,632 $205,632 semi-permanent to respond to IDP sites in the IDP living area in good funding was not Mannar, Jaffna transitional shelters needs in the Vavuniya; the condition, particularly before the necessarily districts) SRL- camps with

SHELTER/ NFI theoretical onset of the monsoon. forthcoming. 09/S-NF/23461 minimum gaps in capacity of (09-OPS-001) response time. these10 sites is Surface drainage is essential for March 2009 approx. 95,712 the function of the larger road persons. drainage network in the camps, However, due to prevent flooding of shelters to and tents. UNHCR, the shelter overcrowding, lead, did not have funding for this the number of and expected agencies to carry beneficiaries is out surface drainage on their own likely higher. blocks, and additional blocks if they had the capacity. With CERF, UNOPS was able to not only complete our own blocks but gap fill for other agencies as well, thus ensuring better living conditions for the IDPs.

- 19 -

IDPs physical protection was improved. Protection environment was enhanced by the monitors’ presence and identification of $9,165,958 and response to protection concerns and individual Rapid allocation of (Budget protection cases. CERF funds allowed increase of the project to begin Advocacy on behalf of the IDPs CHAP immediately after the and their protection was protection needs were identified. Monitoring and coordinated with other actors project to evaluation of and delivered effectively. 9,474,735) CERF funds were Protection activities Special Budget Persons with specific needs mainly used to provide took place attention was were identified and attempts

increase of for the presence of regularly. paid to SGBV CHAP made to reduce their protection staff. This issues. protection vulnerability through direct included the payment Monthly meetings project to assistance, referrals to partners of certain costs (travel, and monthly Police desks for 15,405,231 or social and probation officers. other additional costs reports from 160,000 IDPs women and Through protection presence due to increased partners. children were Protection of Total funds Protection of IDPs and training on awareness, presence of staff) for (Women: supported. IDPs in the received by through protection prevention and response to international staff, who Reporting from field 81,600; north of Sri the end of the monitoring and sexual and gender-based came on mission to offices to Colombo. Mechanisms for $937,928 Men: 78,400; Lanka year: fully specific protection violence (SGBV), incidents increase UNHCR’s Infants prevention of (09-HCR-002) funded. interventions were reduced. Protection presence Monthly Protection < 5y: 24,000; and response June 2009 IDPs (who had come out of a when the population in monitoring reports Children <18y: to SGBV IPs included in conflict zone) had increased the camps was compiled by 64,000) installed. regular sense of safety and protection. increasing by the Colombo and programme thousands day by day. shared with Development whose Clearly, fleeing a conflict zone to partners referral activities areas of displacement where no UNHCR is often the Interaction in the mechanisms for Protection/ Human Rights / Rule of Law contributed to fighting is taking place increased sole agency permitted fortnightly IDP SGBV achieve the the IDPs’ sense of safety and access to the IDP Protection Working survivors. objectives but protection. sites. Hence without Group which were not CERF funding, closely monitors limited to: While in early February, about UNHCR would not UNHCR activities. NRC, DRC, 27,000 individuals had fled the have been able to HRC, Vanni and the fighting therein and respond to the Government remained displaced in 18 sites, massive influx of IDPs. of Sri Lanka this increased to over 61,000 (for demining) IDPs displaced in 23 sites in early April (mainly public buildings in Vavuniya town area such as schools) and to over 170,000 IDPs displaced in 41 sites by the end of April.

- 20 -

This was the population that could flee after the first breakthrough through the final LTTE fortifications in Mullaitivu area shortly after mid-April.

The figure of the displaced increased to over 280,000 IDPs by the end of June.

However, the exact figure of final

displacement is difficult to ascertain due to the vast numbers and the continuous establishment of new displacement sites.

Consequent to this, IDPs were shifted to new displacement sites (several zones in Menik Farm camp) to empty the temporary emergency shelter sites such as the schools in Vavuniya town.

- 21 -

CERF project number and Number of Amount title Total Project Beneficiaries Results and improvements for the Monitoring and disbursed Expected Results/ CERF’s added value (If applicable, Budget targeted with target beneficiaries Evaluation Gender Equity from CERF Outcomes to the project

Sector/ please provide (US$) CERF funding Mechanisms Cluster (US$) CAP/Flash Project Code)

$9,165,958 IDPs physical protection was

improved. The protection environment (Budget was enhanced through protection by increase of presence and identification of and Rapid allocation of CHAP response to protection concerns and CERF funds allowed protection individual protection cases. Advocacy the project to begin project to on behalf of the IDPs and their immediately after the 9,474,735) Monitoring and protection was coordinated with other needs were identified. Budget evaluation of actors and delivered effectively. increase of Protection activities CERF funds were Special CHAP took place Vulnerabilities of persons with specific mainly used to provide attention was protection regularly. needs were identified and attempted for the presence of paid to SGBV project to to be reduced through direct Protection staff. This issues. USD Monthly meetings assistance, referrals to partners or included the payment 15,405,231 and monthly social and probation officers. Through of certain costs (travel, Police desks for reports from protection presence and training on other additional costs women and Total funds 160,000 IDPs partners. awareness, prevention and response due to increased children were received by Protection of IDPs to sexual and gender-based violence presence of staff) for supported. Protection of the end of (Women: through protection Reporting from field (SGBV), incidents were reduced. international staff, who IDPs in the north the year: 81,600; monitoring and offices to Colombo. came on mission to Mechanisms for of Sri Lanka $890,240 fully funded. Men: 78,400; specific protection In summary, for IDPs who have increase UNHCR’s prevention of (09-HCR-022) Infants interventions Monthly protection effectively come out of a war zone protection presence and response May 2009 IPs < 5y: 24,000; ensured monitoring reports and have suffered shelling and when the population in to SGBV included in Children <18y: compiled by immense loss, the presence of the camps was installed. regular 64,000) Colombo and UNHCR staff and partner staff was increasing by the programme shared with crucial to feel safe and protected and thousands day by day. Development of whose partners. no longer confronted with life- referral activities threatening situations. UNHCR is often the mechanisms for Protection/ Human Rights / Rule of Law contributed Interaction in the sole agency permitted SGBV to achieve fortnightly IDP Further to this, funds received in access to the IDP survivors. the Protection Working October 2009 were used to respond sites. Hence without objectives Group which to the massive outflow of IDPs to CERF funding, but were closely monitors areas of origin which were in urgent UNHCR would not not limited UNHCR activities. need of humanitarian demining. have been able to to: NRC, Assistance in form of demining respond to the DRC, HRC, equipment (3 flails with CERF massive influx of IDPs. Governmen funding) was provided to the t of Sri Government to adequately prepare Lanka (for the return areas and ensure they are demining) safe to return.

- 22 -

Sector/ CERF funding

Cluster please provide Mechanisms (US$) CAP/Flash Project Code)

Assistance in the form of 3 flail machines was provided to the Government to adequately prepare the return areas and Humanitarian ensure their safe return. demining is

particularly Achievements against the important for common indicators used in the children and joint UNDP-UNHCR proposal women as they follows: Support to Without CERF often venture Protection of IDPs Humanitarian support, Government Information sharing into the through specific The equipment used on mine Demining in Sri clearance of hundreds on on-going mine fields/forests to Protection clearance and survey tasks in the Lanka of acres of mined land action by UNDP at collect wood or $1,250,305 $15,405,231 164,400 IDPs interventions, such north cleared a total of (09-HCR-041) in the north would not the bi-weekly IDP fetch water. as humanitarian 29,149,617 m2, through survey, November have been delivered to protection working The risk to life demining. battle area clearance, minefield 2009 prepare areas for IDP group. and limb would clearance, recovering a total of return. have been 723 anti-personnel mines, 4 anti significantly tank mines, and 400 UXOs. higher had no

proper On land cleared, with the support demining taken of the demining equipment, a total place. of 687 families of IDPs have been

resettled so far (please see also results and achievements reported by UNDP on this joint proposal).

CERF funding contributed to the CERF funding enabled establishment of 74 child friendly timely establishment of spaces (Vavuniya camps: 55; CFSs and Children to have Trincomalee camps: 7; Mannar implementation of access to Emergency camps: 12) benefiting 54,524 recreation activities; structured age- Child Protection 45,000 children (28,757 girls and 25,767 procurement and appropriate (09-CEF-007- $203,300 $3,200,000 displaced boys). These ‘safe spaces’ distribution of activities that A) children provided regular, structured emergency supplies; promote a sense of March 2009 activities for children under the distribution of leaflets normalcy. supervision of caring adults to for parents; and

mitigate the psychosocial impacts capacity building to of the emergency. ensure a strengthened humanitarian response

- 23 -

response actions. to advocacyand rights’ violations linked reporting ofchild monitoring and in placeforthe A coordinatedsystem appropriate. their family, as with care orreunited and placedininterim family registered care Children without children. environment for protective capacityprovide a to to improvetheir community members and trainingof activities appropriate of structuredage- provision through the recruitment reduced neglect, abuseand to exploitation, Children’s vulnerability - 24 - - 24 Districts. and Trincomalee Vavuniya, Jaffna girls) for children inIDPcamps in and 27,375for boys (27,625 for ofslippers and 55,000pairs girls; 5,200for sets forboys and 8,200clothing of a totalnumber anddistributed UNICEF procured incidents. violations anddocumentrelevant childrights ongoing andpast informationon gather were ableto inthefield UNICEF personnel unit inVavuniyaDistrict. (FTR) Tracing andReunification intheFamily probation officers voluntarynewly recruited familiesbywith been reunified 10 children have 1,064 separated children. separated/unaccompanied to orphansand and identificationofresponse prevention offamily separation, violations inemergencies, interventions, monitoringofrights psychosocial emergency on knowledge andskills participants gainedvaluable of33 July Atotal 2009. in partners funded key UNICEF UNICEF staffand emergencies for protectionin onchild programme atraining UNICEF organized tools. training materialsandpractical using culturally appropriate childprotection community-based on Batticaloa Districtweretrained staffin relevant UNICEF and agencies from partner A totalof36childprotectionactors stress. ofchild deal withsymptoms the onhow to messages toparents protection leafletswith key 87,000child UNICEF distributed access circumstances even underdifficult child rightsviolations, document casesof to opportunity partners the protection staffand provided child establishment ofCFSs The quick and technicalsupport areas ofcoordination particularly inthe positive impact, a emergencies had protection in The trainingonchild help children inneedof and violence,or child victims ofabuse urgent assistanceto supported toprovide service providerswere stakeholders andother Relevant Government

Sector/ CERF funding

Cluster please provide (US$) Mechanisms (US$) CAP/Flash Project Code)

350 reading kits (comprising 50 children’s books each) were All community- Up to 30,000 provided to children in child based children will have friendly spaces (CFS) in IDP structures access to camps. involved in child structured age- protection appropriate UNICEF and Save the Children in activities activities that Sri Lanka (SCiSL) provided ensured a CFSs created a safe promote a return to continued reintegration and gender balance and friendly normalcy and support services for children in their environment for reduce released from armed groups in composition, children to play, vulnerabilities to the north and east. Children were Focus Group especially develop life skills and exploitation, referred for educational support, discussions those with creativity and gain neglect, abuse and vocational training, livelihood conducted in June leadership or confidence in recruitment. support and psychosocial support. and again in administrative themselves and their Emergency Child December 2009 functions. Girls future. Protection 50,000 IDPs, Vulnerable children SCiSL social workers met with with the same regularly

(09-CEF-031-C) $250,000 $3,200,000 including in camps, including children forcibly recruited by the group of children participated in The community-based May 2009 30,000 children separated and LTTE, as recently as six months showed the children’s clubs component improved unaccompanied ago, to conduct an assessment positive impact of in about equal protection of the most children, will be and refer children to appropriate the CFSs on numbers to vulnerable children identified and services. children’s boys. affected by conflict in provided with wellbeing. targeted locations to adequate The District Secretary together When prevent children from assistance. with the Child Probation community- re-recruitment and Commissioner established the based other child rights’ Monitoring, Family Tracing and Reunification reintegration violations. reporting and (FTR) unit at the District was provided, advocacy on Secretariat Vavuniya. This unit equal protection issues helped parents and relatives to opportunities for children and trace their separated or missing were given to families will be children by using data available. both boys and ensured. The FTR has received 1,822 girls. requests, of which 545 concerned children.

- 25 -

Sector/ CERF funding

Cluster please provide Mechanisms (US$) CAP/Flash Project Code)

Areas cleared of With the procured demining mines and UXO in equipment: Progress was northern Sri Lanka CERF funding allowed monitored through A total of 687 will be utilized for Mine clearance and survey work for survey and mine monitoring and families of 1573 UNDP IDP resettlement, was expedited on 13 tasks clearance work to be evaluation systems IDPs, from the Support to Mine livelihood, 2 expedited and for and processes northern Action Project $1,005,800 $1,710,000 164,400 IDPs development and Cleared a total of 29,149,617m of technical advisory that were already in province have (09-UDP-018), infrastructure land services to be place for the so far benefited

Mine Action October 2009 restoration in the provided with minimal umbrella UNDP from this districts in Mannar, Enabled the return and delay. Support to Mine project. Vavuniya, Jaffna, resettlement of 687 families of Action Project. Killinochchi and IDPs so far Mulaitivu

- 26 -

Health March 2009 (09-WHO-004) areas conflict-affected interventions in Health

$695,920

$7,423,706

children and 17,201 89,574 men 93,225 women, including Districts, Mannar Jaffna and Vavuniya, IDPs in About 300,000

health services other reproductive obstetric careand emergency continuum care, will haveaccess to Pregnant women with illness mental tracking ofpatients interventions and psychiatric emergency Assurance of IDP camps outbreaks inthe borne disease vector water and of Improved control the health servicesin to essentialpublic Increased access level at district/divisional sector coordination Improved health - 27 - - 27 o D ap nVvny ititfor IDPcampsin Vavuniya District mobilehealthteams Support for Vavuniya IDPcamps and Trincomalee, Baticaloa healthin officers formental of communityDeployment support Hospital atPadaviya lab andbloodbank forX-ray,supply of diagnostics consumables forwards and and Supply ofpharmaceuticals devices radiation, protection machine and Purchase ofX-Ray and surgicalwards accessories for theOT, OB/GYN instruments Purchase ofsurgical Hospital including thekitchen rehabilitationofPadaviya General Hospital conducted of Padaviya the nursingstaff Training inOT andsterilization for Hospitals Chavakachcheri andJaffna Kopay,drugs toKodikarmam, Provided basicequipmentand solar disinfectionwater of ofSODIS system introduction and household water treatment on sustainablelow cost andtraining Provided awareness Base Hospital Chavakachcheri at with furniture ward temporary Construction ofa wards 2 semi-permanent supply the for facilitatewateroverhead tankto 2,000litre Construction ofa the IDPpopulation needsof 100 patients,toaddress Hospital, which accommodates the Mannar wards tosupport semi-permanent Construction of2

IDP population. and medicinesforthe medical equipment urgent the purchaseof CERF fundssupported personnel. deployment medical of and for referrals transportation services medical personnel, accommodation for CERF fundsprovided IDPs. and mortality among to reducemorbidity of healthinterventions timely implementation CERF fundssupported displaced population. needs forthe the immediatehealth address partners to health and (MOH) Officers ofHealth district Medical mechanism withthe coordination provision ofa CERF assistedinthe to assessprogress and healthpartners missions with MOH Regular field levels national anddistrict meetings at Regular sector surveillance disease Communicable

funding. through CERF provided services the health benefitted from child IDPshave and women Both men,

Sector/ Health Cluster May 2009 May 2009 (09-WHO-029) areas conflict-affected Interventions in Health please provide please provide Project Code) Project Code) (If applicable, (If applicable, CERF project CERF project number and and number CAP/Flash CAP/Flash title

$610,460 $4,469,270 from CERF disbursed disbursed Amount (US$) Budget (US$) Budget Project Total children and 17,201 89,574 men 93,225 women, including Districts, Mannar Jaffna and Vavuniya, IDPs in About 300,000 CERF funding CERF funding targeted with with targeted Beneficiaries Beneficiaries Number of of Number

health services other reproductive obstetric careand emergency continuum care, will haveaccess to Pregnant women with illness mental tracking ofpatients interventions and psychiatric emergency Assurance of IDP camps outbreaks inthe borne disease vector water and of Improved control the health servicesin to essentialpublic Increased access level at district/divisional sector coordination Improved health Expected Results/ Results/ Expected Outcomes Outcomes - 28 - - 28 Menik Farm health coordination centreat Established anID cardsystem for hospital inMenik Farm referral Zone2 incinerators tothe wastemonitors, 2medical 2multipara pulse oxymeters, Provided 2cardiacdefibrilators, Hospital General Vavuniya ward for expansion serve asan beds, to with 50 Built asemi-permanentstructure, camp different zonesinMenikFarmIDP workers to health Transporting Menik Farmusing8vehicles Vavuniya and nurses toandfrom doctorsand medical Transporting for theIDPpopulation Typhoid vaccines Procurement of (I)NGOs and Health, UNFPA Joint assessments with Ministry of (MTI) Jaffna Services Emergency Medical in Establishment andsupportto Districts cluster inVavuniyaandJaffna ofhealth coordination Support for treatment ofchickenpox controland Support ofoutbreak Vavuniya andPadiviya Hospitals kitsto health emergency Districts. Provision of3 inVavuniyabednets forIDPs Distribution of9,000long-lasting Results and improvements for for improvements and Results the target beneficiaries beneficiaries the target

IDP population and medicinesforthe medical equipment urgent the purchaseof CERF fundssupported personnel deployment medical of and for referrals transportation services medical personnel, accommodation for CERF fundsprovided IDPs and mortality among to reducemorbidity of healthinterventions timely implementation CERF fundssupported displaced population needs forthe the immediatehealth address partners to health and (MOH) Officers ofHealth district Medical mechanism withthe coordination provision ofa CERF assistedinthe CERF’s added value CERF’s added to the project project to the to assessprogress and healthpartners missions with MOH Regular field levels national anddistrict meetings at Regular sector surveillance disease Communicable Monitoring and and Monitoring Mechanisms Mechanisms Evaluation Evaluation funding through CERF provided services the health benefitted from child IDPshave and women Both men, Gender Equity Equity Gender

Sector/ Health Cluster (09-FPA-004) areas conflict-affected Interventions in Health please provide please provide Project Code) Project Code) (If applicable, (If applicable, CERF project CERF project number and and number CAP/Flash CAP/Flash title

$250,000 $2,498,025 from CERF disbursed disbursed Amount (US$) Budget (US$) Budget Project Total camps IDP northern age inthe reproductive and girlsof 8,000 women CERF funding CERF funding targeted with with targeted Beneficiaries Beneficiaries Number of of Number

and HIV/AIDS. incidence ofSTDs pregnancies and unwanted of the number and and morbidity and childmortality to reducematernal IDPs, contributing to (RH) services health reproductive life-saving Improved accessto Expected Results/ Results/ Expected

Outcomes Outcomes - 29 - - 29 girls women and RH situationofIDP agenciestoreview other UN the missions werewith conducted Joint monitoringandassessment theIDPcamps were conductedin andSGBV RH, personalhygiene raisingsessionson 85 awareness static RHclinics mobileand distributed through age.Thepackswere reproductive the displacedwomen andgirlsof distributedamong procured and were packs 13,371 hygiene tests essential in terms ofRH urine albumintestandpregnancy continuously including provided, Medical supplies were victimsofSGBV treatment for deliveriesand emergency also providedspacefor services.Clinicsprovide thesame &4)to 0,1,2,3 Farm (Zone were alsoestablishedin Menik 4 temporary family clinics health counselling services voluntaryplanning and family (ANC), postnatalcare (PNC), services included antenatalcare conducted inMenikFarm.The 150 mobileRHclinicswere Results and improvements for for improvements and Results the target beneficiaries beneficiaries the target

circumstances. and unstable indifficult born deaths maternal andnew an increaseof contributed toaverting Vavuniya district.This services toIDPs in RH obstetric careand provide emergency to CERF fundshelped CERF’s added value CERF’s added to the project project to the situation. monitor the to thefield officers programme relevant bywere conducted Monitoring visits UNFPA. at were received partner (FPASL) implementing the Reports from camps. the Vavuniya the RHsituationin reviewand WHOto Ministry Health of made with the missions were assessment Joint RH relation toIDPs. RH situationin level toreview the national anddistrict were held at Regular meetings Monitoring and and Monitoring Mechanisms Mechanisms Evaluation Evaluation with IDPs. interactions sensitivity in promote SGBV to trained on Staff was addressed. were girls and women health needsof ensued thatthe project The RH Gender Equity Equity Gender

Health (09-FPA-017) (09-FPA-017) areas conflict-affected Interventions in Health $201,069 $2,498,025 camps age intheIDP reproductive and girlsof 7,500 women and HIV/AIDS incidence ofSTDs pregnancies and unwanted number of and morbidity, the and childmortality to reducematernal IDPs, contributing for (RH) services health reproductive life-saving Improved accessto

- 30 - - 30 service. theRH coordinate andsupervise MenikFarmto were in deployed health nursingsisters(PHNS) and4Public matrons (SPHM) care. 2supervisingpublichealth the quality ofRH Farm toimprove the 40medicaldoctorsinMenik was conductedfor (MISP) training Minimum initial services package serving IDPs. health institutionsinVavuniya was tothe equipment provided Essential RHrelatedmedical age. reproductive the displacedwomen andgirlsof distributedamong procured and were packs 6,771 hygiene postpartum infections. therisk of reducing bynew born the motherand of the the hygiene Thisensured women. pregnant thedisplaced distributed among ofthosewere most procured and were 2,358 maternity kits counselling services were offered. voluntaryplanning and family ANC,PNC, were conducted. 139 mobileRHclinicsessions circumstances. and unstable indifficult born deaths maternal andnew an increaseof contributed toaverting Vavuniya District. This services toIDPs in the RH obstetric careand provide emergency to CERF fundshelped situation. monitor the to thefield officers programme relevant bywere conducted Monitoring visits UNFPA. at were received partner (FPASL) implementing the Reports from camps. the Vavuniya the RHsituationin reviewand WHOto Ministry Health of made with the missions were assessment Joint RH relation toIDPs. RH situationin level toreview the national anddistrict were heldat Regular meetings

with IDPs. interactions sensitivity in promote SGBV to trained on Staff was addressed. were girls and women health needsof ensued thatthe project The RH

Health March 2009 (09-CEF-007-E), areas conflict-affected interventions in Health

$275,039 $2,000,000 women women lactating pregnant and and 3,000 years under 5 27,000 children with illness mental tracking ofpatients interventions and psychiatric emergency Assurance of outbreaks borne disease vector water and of Improved control health services. other reproductive obstetric careand emergency continuum care, will haveaccess to Pregnant women health services to essentialpublic Increased access level at district/divisional sector coordination Improved health - 31 - - 31 counselling cards. and records pregnancy Records, Health Development tools, aswell as printingofChild equipmentandIT anthropometric kits, health emergency kits, expectant mothers’ Vavuniya infantkits, IDPcamps, establishment ofhealthcentresin the provisionofeighttentsfor contributedto funds These CERF treatment. supplementation andde-worming vaccination, vitaminA children with andpolio measles 27,000 August 2009,reached out inVavuniya sitesin IDP carried A ChildHealthCampaign, year. restofthe the and fortnightly oftheemergency during thepeak heldweekly through meetings level coordinated atdistrict was The Healthsector efficiently target areas and lactatingwomenin pregnant years and children under5 services provided of toover90% Access toessentialpublichealth of displacement. during theinitialphase critical healthneeds meettheir order to in population groups to displacedtarget kits health emergency mothers’ kitsand infant kits,expectant timely of distribution enabled CERF funding reviews. perinatal mortality maternal and provided toconduct Support was also age. under five years of targeted children surveillance ofall for were printed Records (CHDR) Development Child Healthand information system. management a routinehealth monitored through population was of thetarget The healthstatus health services. provision of equality inthe ensured gender with MoH collaboration UNICEF in

Health May 2009 May 2009 (09-CEF-031-B), areas conflict affected interventions in Health $200,123 $2,000,000 women women lactating pregnant and and 3,000 years under 5 27,000 children with illness mental tracking ofpatients interventions and psychiatric emergency Assurance of outbreaks borne disease vector water and of Improved control health services. other reproductive obstetric careand emergency continuum care, will haveaccess to Pregnant women health services to essentialpublic Increased access level at district/divisional sector coordination Improved health - 32 - - 32 services. health patients with basic provide to support inorder and workers gainedknowledge health 50rural EmOC and professionals were trainedon healthcare 50 Approximately in conflict-affected districts. (EmOC) facilities were improved Emergency Obstetric Care Hospital. to JaffnaTeaching wasMedical equipment provided procured. anaesthetic machinewas Hospital wasandan constructed General ward ofVavuniya paediatric An extensiontothe of displacement. during theinitialphase critical healthneeds meettheir order to in population groups to displacedtarget kits health emergency mothers’ kitsand infant kits,expectant timely of distribution enabled CERF funding reviews. perinatal mortality maternal and provided toconduct Support was also surveillance. for were printed years under five all targetedchildren of Records (CHDR) Development Child Healthand information system. management a routinehealth monitored through population was of thetarget The healthstatus

health services. provision of equality inthe ensured gender with MoH collaboration UNICEF in

Nutrition March 2009 (09-CEF-007-C), Nutrition Emergency

$384,751 $3,000,000 women women lactating pregnant and and 3,000 years under 5 30,000 children improved. and capacities practices (IYCF) Child Feeding Young Infant and and be prevented Under-nutrition will 2009. endof 10% by to 20% (MAM) from Acute Malnutrition 1% andModerate 5% to (SAM) from Acute Malnutrition reduced: Severe (wasting) will be under-nutrition prevalence ofacute be identifiedand will under-nutrition Severe casesof under-nutrition. moderate acute severe and management of areas, including services intarget basic nutrition women will receive and lactating pregnant years and children under5 At least80%of - 33 - - 33 areas. mothers ismonitoredintarget lactating and and pregnant statusofchildren The nutrition acute malnutrition. (NiE), includingmanagementof skills onNutritioninEmergencies and knowledge with enhanced Health professionalsareequipped are improved. practicesandcapacities (IYCF) ChildFeeding Young Infant and ispreventedand Under-nutrition of 2009. end to10%by 20% (MAM) from AcuteMalnutrition and Moderate to1% Malnutrition (SAM)from5% Acute reduced: Severe (wasting) is acute under-nutrition prevalenceof are identifiedand Severe casesofunder-nutrition under-nutrition. moderate acute severe and management of services intargetareas,including willwomen receive basicnutrition andlactating pregnant years and At least80%ofchildrenunder5 Programme (NRP). Programme (NRP). Nutrition Rehabilitation implementation ofthe through the children underfive among displaced acute malnutrition severe andmoderate management of enhancing the in funds wereessential CERF emergency, of thehumanitarian From theinitialstage with CERF funds. funds. with CERF partially financed Assessments were Rapid Nutrition December 2009. 13.4% in to September, and in 2009 to23.9% of 35.6%inMay very alarminglevel years went from a children underfive among moderate) (severe and malnutrition prevalence ofacute show that These studies December of2009. November and implemented in Campaigns were Two ChildNutrition 2009. September of and March, May conducted in Assessments Nutrition supported Rapid a seriesofUNICEF carried outthrough population was the target nutrition statusof Monitoring ofthe services. nutrition provision of equality andthe ensures gender with MoH collaboration UNICEF in

Nutrition May 2009 May 2009 (09-CEF-031-D), Nutrition Emergency $800,028 $2,000,000 women women lactating pregnant and and 3,000 years under 5 30,000 children be improved. and capacitieswill practices (IYCF) Child Feeding Young Infant and and be prevented Under-nutrition will 2009. endof 10% by to 20% (MAM) from Acute Malnutrition 1% andModerate 5% to (SAM) from Acute Malnutrition reduced: Severe (wasting) will be under-nutrition prevalence ofacute be identifiedand will under-nutrition Severe casesof under-nutrition. moderate acute severe and management of including nutrition services, receive basic targetwill areas lactating womenin and and pregnant children under5 At least80%of

- 34 - - 34 areas mothers ismonitoredintarget lactating and and pregnant statusofchildren The nutrition acute malnutrition (NiE), includingmanagementof skills onNutritioninEmergencies and knowledge with enhanced Health professionalsareequipped are improved practicesandcapacities (IYCF) ChildFeeding Young Infant and ispreventedand Under-nutrition of 2009 end to10%by 20% (MAM) from AcuteMalnutrition and Moderate to1% Malnutrition (SAM)from5% Acute reduced: Severe (wasting) is acute under-nutrition prevalenceof are identifiedand Severe casesofunder-nutrition under-nutrition. moderate acute severe and management of basic nutritionse areas receive intarget women lactating and and pregnant At least80%ofchildrenunder5

rvices, including emergency emergency the humanitarian of stage from theearly Programme (NRP) Nutrition Rehabilitation implementation ofthe the years through children underfive among displaced acute malnutrition severe andmoderate management of essential toboost were CERF funds (FHB/MoH). (FHB/MoH). Nutrition Healthcare and Ministry of Health Bureau/ Family through the basis on amonthly also beenreported Routine datahas funds. with CERF partially financed Assessments were Rapid Nutrition December 2009. 13.4% in to September, and to 23.9%in 2009 35.6% inMay alarming levelof an went from children under5 among moderate) (severe and malnutrition prevalence ofacute show that These studies December 2009. November and implemented in Campaigns were Two ChildNutrition September 2009. and March, May conducted in Assessments Nutrition supported Rapid a seriesofUNICEF carried outthrough population was the target nutrition statusof Monitoring ofthe services. nutrition provision of equality the ensures gender with MoH collaboration UNICEF in

Education March 2009 (09-CEF-007-D), Vanni IDPs fromthe Education for Support to Humanitarian Immediate $427,465 $4,200,000 6-18 years aged between 30,000 children kits. receive learning will30,000 children students. support to psychosocial provide be competentto will 1,000 teachers (TLS). Learning Spaces 30 Temporary will haveaccess to children Over 6,000

- 35 - - 35 sources. learning kitsthroughotherfunding remaining childrenwereprovided CERF funding. However, the received learningkitsunder children 7,710 priority, only was a Since theprovisionofTLS psychosocial programmes. of teachers forimplementation trainingof conduct oforganized and securitythe prevented Issues mainly toaccess related 12,500children. environments for providing accesstosafelearning were61 TLSsconstructed emergency. emergency. the peakof start activitiesduring to sector members capacityeducation of enhanced thefinancial CERF funds Hygiene). Sanitation and School Water, convergence (e.g. on areasof tofocus opportunity sectors with the place providing meetings took Weekly inter-sector cluster meetings. weekly updated at wasand data regularly analysed was The situation Vavuniya South. Education (ZDE), Zonal Directorof coordination ofthe the occurred under Monitoring boys. number of than the slightly higher activities was educational girls involvedin of The number programming. to inform a genderlens provided using were services Emergency

Education May 2009 May 2009 (09-CEF-031-E), Vanni IDPs fromthe Education for Support to Humanitarian Immediate $500,011 $4.2 million years. ages of3-5 between the 4,400 children years and ages of6-18 between the 30 children component. (ECCD) Development Care and Early Childhood an benefit through willage children 4,400 pre-school kits. receive learning will30,000 children students. support to psychosocial providing be competentin will 1,000 teachers 45 TLSs will haveaccess to children Over 9,000 - 36 - - 36 2009. utilized were not for ECCDin CERFfunds until mid-2009.Thus, component Development (ECCD) and Care the Early Childhood 2008 supported CERF fundingin stationery items. school bagstosafely storetheir 60,000 childrenincampsreceived distributed. were 2,000 teacherkits process. participate inthelearning learning kitsthatenabledthemto from 38,500 childrenbenefited psychosocial programmes. of of teachersforimplementation training organized prevented the authorities imposed by camp Issues ofaccess and security access toeducation children with more than8,000 providing 40 TLSsconstructed funding. significant amount of possible, fillinga activities asquickly as commencement of supported the CERF funding

Hygiene). Hygiene). Sanitation and School Water, convergence (e.g. on areasof tofocus opportunity sectors the place providing meetings took Weekly inter-sector cluster meetings. weekly updated at wasand data regularly analysed was The situation Vavuniya South. Education (ZDE), Zonal Directorof coordination ofthe the occurred under Monitoring boys. number of than the slightly higher activities was educational girls involvedin of The number programming. to inform a genderlens provided using were services Emergency

2008 projects carried over to 2009 overto carried projects 2008 Sector/ Health Cluster (08-FPA-028) CERF project (SRL–08/H12) areas conflict-affected Interventions in Health please provide please provide Project Code) Project Code) (If applicable, (If applicable, CERF project CERF project number and and number CAP/Flash CAP/Flash title

$153,449 $2,498,025 from CERF disbursed disbursed Amount (US$)

Budget (US$) Budget Project Total age reproductive and girlsof 7,000 women CERF funding CERF funding targeted with with targeted Beneficiaries Beneficiaries Number of of Number

and pregnancies, STDs unwanted of reduced number and and morbidity and childmortality reduced maternal services forIDPs, health reproductive life-saving Improved accessto Expected Results/ Results/ Expected

HIV/AIDS Outcomes Outcomes

- 37 - - 37 of the mother and the new born. thenewborn. and of themother hygiene toensurethe women pregnant thedisplaced distributed among and kitswere procured 661 maternity displacement. dignityand toalsoensure duringthe personalhygiene basic safeguard the ageto ofreproductive women and girls thedisplaced and distributedamong were packs 6,924 hygiene procured andSGBV RH, personalhygiene sessions todisplacedpopulationson raising Conducted 98awareness Vavuniya District. other campsinthe Menik Farmand in provide RHservicesto10,000IDPs 152 MobileRHclinicswere ableto Results and improvements for for improvements and Results

the target beneficiaries beneficiaries the target

CERF’s added value CERF’s added to the project project to the circumstances. unstable in difficultand deaths new born maternal and increase in averting an contributed to These activities Vavuniya District. people in to thedisplaced and RHservices obstetric care emergency provide conduct clinicsto helped to CERF funds

situation. to monitorthe officers tothefield relevant programme bywere conducted Monitoring visits UNFPA. at were received partner (FPASL) implementing the Reports from camps. the Vavuniya the RHsituationin reviewand WHOto Ministry Health of made with the missions were assessment Joint RH relation toIDPs. RH situationin level toreview the national anddistrict were held at Regular meetings Monitoring and and Monitoring Mechanisms Mechanisms Evaluation Evaluation Gender Equity Equity Gender addressed. were girls and women needs of the health ensued that project The RH

Sector/ WASH Cluster (08-OPS-001) (08-OPS-001) CERF project (SRL-08/WS12) Vanni Response inthe Emergency please provide please provide Project Code) Project Code) (If applicable, (If applicable, CERF project CERF project number and and number CAP/Flash CAP/Flash title

$116,630 from CERF disbursed disbursed Amount (US$) Budget (US$) Budget Project Total 2,800 IDPsdaily approximately for Water bowsering 5,000 IDPs approximately Toilets for CERF funding CERF funding targeted with with targeted Beneficiaries Number of of Number

drinking water provision ofsafe facilities and access toWASH increasing their addressed through willin thenorth be displaced civilians of thenewly Immediate needs Expected Results/ Results/ Expected Outcomes Outcomes - 38 - - 38 suffering from dehydration. suffering fromdehydration. water bornediseases, or contracting reduced thepossibility ofIDPs UNOPS water bowsering, Through waterprovided. 1,260m3 ofdrinking chances ofdiseasespreading. unhygienic living conditions andthe thus reducingunsanitary and soiling theirimmediate surroundings, IDPs practisingopendefecationand the chancesof UNOPS decreased accessible distance fromtheirshelters, provision oftoilets atasafebut 250 toiletsconstructed.Withthe Results and improvements for the for improvements and Results target beneficiaries target beneficiaries

in thecamps. the water supply able toincrease UNICEF was and (NWSDB) Drainage Board Water Supply & the National coordination with in funds, UNOPS With CERF camps. of IDPsin immediate needs address the process to construction to startthetoilet assisted UNOPS CERF funds CERF’s added CERF’s added value to the project project breakdown. in theeventofa provide contingency duplication andto avoid UNICEF to NWSDB and coordinated with the monitored and wasbowser trips per Number of Water supply: through UNICEF. were received and maintenance necessary repair of usage. Updates monitoring of prevented direct to thecamps Access restrictions beneficiaries. handover to of over theprocess military actors took and Government this, the standards. Beyond to minimum complete according toilets was construction ofthe point wherethe activities uptothe able tomonitorits UNOPS was only Toilet construction: Monitoring and and Monitoring

Mechanisms Mechanisms Evaluation Evaluation railings. ramps and persons, with less-abled constructed for was 1 in10toilets and women. privacy of girls ensure the toilets to the female provided for coverings were additional ‘female’ and ‘male’ and demarcated Toilets were Gender Equity Equity Gender

Sector/

Cluster (08-IOM-028) CERF project 2009 Dec 2008–Feb (SRI-08/WS05) facilities sanitation and water provision of (IDPs) through displaced people internally support for Emergency please provide please provide Project Code) Project Code) (If applicable, (If applicable, CERF project CERF project number and and number CAP/Flash CAP/Flash title

$219,999 from CERF disbursed disbursed Amount (US$) Budget (US$) Budget Project Total kits hygiene/cleaning training and promotion hygiene receiving 2,400 families diseases for vector-borne and water- Reduction in families 1,000 displaced conditions for dignified living Safe and CERF funding CERF funding targeted with with targeted Beneficiaries Number of of Number

participation. encourage activities and about WASH Inform communities (48 sessions) giene/cleaning kits. training, andhy- waste management training, solid Provide hygiene (82 facilities) washing facilities. gender-separated sites; andprivate, washing and atIDP supply drinking for provide water dug wells to wells; construct Clean andupgrade around sites. people inand and safety of disabled people facilities for Ensure accessand existing toilets. and upgrade permanent toilets emergency/semi- Construct 265 Expected Results/ Results/ Expected Outcomes Outcomes - 39 - - 39

Results and improvements for the for improvements and Results 1 Bore well for Sirukandal IDP Camp well IDPCamp 1 Bore forSirukandal 3 months DS division20m3/dayfor Nanaddan MusaliIDPsin Water truckingfor for toilets 1 Privacy screen 40 ToiletRenovation Murunkan 6 ToiletsforDivisionalHospital- Murunkan 6 UrinalsforDivisionalHospital toilets 251Semi-permanent ak an Ds Trainings Promotion 31 Hygiene Kits-Small –IDP 2701 Hygiene Pack) -WanniIDPs Kits-Big(01Month 542 Hygiene 75 TinBucket 4005 Plasticbuckets hoes (digging 20 Mammoty 275 Brooms 350 Toiletcleaningagent 475 Toiletbrush cans 3210 Jerry 55 Watertankstand 7 Watertank-2000l 1000 50 Watertank- water –500l 25 tank 9 Bathingplaces Kg 50 powder) 1 Chlorine(Bleaching withpump accessories) 9 wellcleaningequipments(Water system water distribution 1 Renovationof Sithampara-puram and 7 WellrenovationatPoonthottam systems water supply 3 Internal target beneficiaries target beneficiaries

Sri Lanka partsof northern displaced inthe persons conflict-affected vulnerable 25,000 practices forover behavioural safe hygiene sanitation, and water, adequate need forsafe addressed the The project CERF’s added CERF’s added value to the project project and future plans. and future work progress of informing of meetings and attending cluster other actorsby with govtand UN, IOM coordinated activities. progress of mechanism totrack monitoring IOM usesinternal Monitoring and and Monitoring Mechanisms Mechanisms Evaluation Evaluation privacy. place for allowed a for women WASH facilities of separate The provision facilities. WASH providing covered by were women both menand The needsof Gender Equity Equity Gender

Sector/ Shelter / NFI Cluster (08-IOM-021) (08-IOM-021) CERF project June 2009 Sept 2008– 08/S/NF07) (SRL- Sri Lanka in theNorthof Shelter forIDPs Emergency please provide please provide Project Code) Project Code) (If applicable, (If applicable, CERF project CERF project number and and number CAP/Flash CAP/Flash title

$800,000 from CERF disbursed disbursed Amount (US$) Budget (US$) Budget Project Total Jaffna Vavuniya and constructed in and kitchens community halls from the directly benefited of familieshave many hundreds Additionally, individuals). (10,400 2,600 families approximately individuals). Plus (26,000 6,500 families approximately assisted: Beneficiaries designated. No target CERF funding CERF funding targeted with with targeted Beneficiaries Number of of Number

sites managed shelter planned and that liveinsafely affected families • Numberof shelters provided • Numberof Indicators: decommissioned. maintained and prepared, properly sites will be Emergency shelter needs. according toIDP shelters arebuilt Emergency Expected Results/ Results/ Expected Outcomes Outcomes - 40 - - 40 kitchens. communal benefited fromthese An estimated200familiesdirectly cookingarea. IDPs toshareacommon and Ramavilcampfor –1 Palmyrah RI communal kitchens inKaithady Additionally, constructed 2 IOM individuals) were assisted. families(10,400 Approximately 2,600 IDP campsinJaffnadistrict. Ramavil RI-1and Kaithady Palmyrah community hallsinKodikamamSchool, College inVavuniyadistrict and3 Gamini SchoolandNelluTechnical 2 community hallsin IOM constructed accommodated intheseshelters. individuals) were temporarily families(26,000 approximately 6,500 IOMestimates shelter. Therefore 20peopleper government placed Menik Farm,the overcrowding in due toinitial people, however 8 intendedfor were The shelters tents. were sheltersand756 emergency whichVavuniyawere district;of 544 shelters forIDPsallresidinginthe a totalof1,300 IOM constructed Results and improvements for the for improvements and Results target beneficiaries target beneficiaries

assistance. shelter and inneedof in MenikFarm support toIDPs much needed CERF provided CERF’s added CERF’s added value to the project project and future plans. and future work of of progress informing allparties meetings and attending cluster other actorsby with govtand UN, IOM coordinated activities. track progressof mechanisms to monitoring IOM usesinternal Monitoring and and Monitoring Mechanisms Mechanisms Evaluation Evaluation for privacy. women aplace allowed shelters provision of shelters. The providing met by were women both menand The needsof Gender Equity Equity Gender

Shelter / NFI (08-IOM-011) CERF Project 08/S/NF07) (SLR- East ofSriLanka in theNorthand Shelter forIDPs Emergency

$203,818 Jaffna District. Mullaitivu and Kilinochchi, Vavuniya, Mannar, special focuson Lanka, with a East ofSri and the North recent conflictin displaced by (300 families) 1,200 persons decommissioned. maintained and prepared, properly sites will be Emergency Shelter IDP needs. built accordingto Shelters will be Emergency of theproject: during thecourse following outcomes deliver the to IOM expects - 41 - - 41 Shelter Provision – Emergency Shelter Provision–Emergency budget line: maintenance and under thecare followingIOM conductedthe activities Maintenance Care and

District and toolkitdistribution –Killinochchi sitepreparation Jungle Clearingfor District Valvothayam, Mannar branch ofCaritas: thought thelocal repairs– shelter 152 emergency district Mannar structure)- (super- received Toiletrepairs which also Assistance (CSA); 25of Social for Centre the localNGO repairs through shelter 95 emergency IDPs of resettlement Trincomalee forthe 300 ShelterKitsprovidedin in Maniyakulam,Killinochchi Shelters constructed 200 Emergency living in camps–Batticaloa provided toIDPs 270 floorsheets assistance shelter emergency need of in were who Jaffna Districts , Mullaithivu and Kilinochchi, Vavuniya, Mannar, displaced to support toIDPs much needed CERF provided and future plans. and future work progress of informing of meetings and attending cluster other actorsby with govtand UN, IOM coordinated activities. progress of mechanism totrack monitoring IOM usesinternal for privacy. women aplace allowed of shelters The provision shelters. providing covered by were women both menand The needsof

Support to women headed households Improved Monthly progress was household level reports from field emphasized. food and nutrition staff of Mannar, Home security Improved food security and Vavuniya and gardening established among strengthened farm-based livelihoods of Jaffna Districts activities Emergency the target 3,700 households. Out of this number, helped to agriculture CERF funds beneficiary families 500 households received seed paddy, Regular increase assistance in were particularly 1,450 households received OFC coordination women’s support of crucial for the Strengthened (cowpea, green gram, groundnut) with between field staff, control over returnees, Yala season in technical fertilizer and 1,750 households implementing household internally 3,700 the North as the knowledge and received vegetable seed kits with partners and food-based displaced households region skills of the fertilizer. officials of the North resources. persons (IDPs), (IDPs with host experienced low $360,000 $2,188,222 beneficiary families Provincial Council host families and families and production/harve on household-level Strengthened technical knowledge and and DoA in target The technical other vulnerable economically st levels during agricultural skills related to farming among these districts skills of families in the affected families) the previous practices 3,700 beneficiary households women- districts of the agriculture Maha Weekly inter-sector headed North Province season due to Appropriate A total extent of 1,537 acres was meetings to update households Agriculture / Food Security during the 2008 the heightened cropping systems cultivated: 500 acres of paddy, 437 sector leads on the were Maha season conflict. introduced and acres of vegetables, and 600 acres of ground situation strengthened (08-FAO-042) yield increased OFC. through Regular field visits training in Income sufficient to monitor the home to support basic progress of gardening, needs cultivation assistance and awareness on improved agricultural techniques.

- 42 - Annex 1: NGOs and CERF Funds forwarded to each Implementing NGO Partner

Amount Project Date Funds NGO Partner Sector Forwarded Number Forwarded US$ 16 March 2009 OXFAM GB 09-CEF-007-B 140,031 24 April 2009 5 March 2009 Sewa Lanka Foundation 09-CEF-007-B 87,654 8, 27 and 28 April 2009 3 March 2009 Rural Development Foundation 09-CEF-007-B 13,527 17 March 2009 21 April 2009 ZOA Refugees care - Netherlands 09-CEF-007-B 9,410 13 March 2009 Sri Lanka Red Cross in Mannar 09-CEF-007-B 2,056 19 March 2009 Arch noVa 09-CEF-007-B 7,670 15 April 2009 Muslim Aid 09-CEF-031-A 8531.1 24 July 2009 CARE International 09-CEF-031-A 19,489.46 28 May 2009 OXFAM GB WASH 09-CEF-031-A 55,573 9 June 2009 ZOA Refugees care - Netherlands 09-CEF-031-A 4,973 11 June 2009 Voluntary Organization for Vulnerable Community 09-CEF-031-A 2,811 15 June 2009 Development (VOVCOD) 30 June 2009 Mercy Foundation 09-CEF-031-A 3,154 11 August 2009 People In Need 09-CEF-031-A 3,803 30 June 2009 Rural Development Foundation 09-CEF-031-A 2,284 11 July 2009 14/ July 2209 Sewa Lanka Foundation 09-CEF-031-A 62,162 16 July /2009 17 July 2009 Coordination Centre for Community 09-CEF-031-A 4,971 27 July 2009 Development

Shelter/NFI and Protection/Human Rights/Rule of Law NGO activities were part of UNHCR’s regular work. NGOs received funds depending on their spending. Instalments for IPs mentioned in the project proposals were given between February 2009 and May 2009 depending on the disbursement of funds to the beneficiaries through programmes.

Most of the activities outlined in the CERF funded projects, however, were undertaken through direct implementation. UNHCR staff undertook protection monitoring, reporting and response, particularly during the height of the emergency because NGO access to the places of displacement was largely denied (Omanthai checkpoint, Menik Farm camps).

Equally procurement, transportation and distribution of NFRI and emergency shelter material were primarily undertaken directly by UNHCR.

SHADE 09-CEF-007-A 1,115.32 12 May 09 Ministry of Child Development and 09-CEF-007-A 21,861.34 07.May 09 Women’s Empowerment Child Protection Rural Development Foundation 09-CEF-007-A 6,096.64 12 May 09

Sri Lanka Red Cross Society 09-CEF-007-A 4,466.76 15 May 09 Social Development Foundation 09-CEF-007-A 2,513.36 18 May 09 Save the Children Sri Lanka 09-CEF-031-C 94,328.71 03 May 09

27 June 09 Medical Teams International (MTI) Health 09-WHO-029 150,000 27 July 09 Italian Association for Solidarity 01 April 09 09-WHO-029 123,613 Among People (AISPO) 13 August 09 International Relief and 09-WHO-004 75,000 18 March 09 Development (IRD) Comite’D Aide Me’dicale 09-WHO-004 100,000 01 April 09 (CAM)

- 43 - Sewalanka Foundation 09-WHO-004 125,420 31 May 2009 Family Planning Association of Sri 09-FPA-004 55,328 04 June 2009 Lanka (FPASL) Family Planning Association of Sri 09-FPA-004 132,300 12 June 2009 Lanka (FPASL) Health Family Planning Association of Sri 09-FPA-017 54,077 12 June 2009 Lanka (FPASL)

Save the Children in Sri Lanka 09-CEF-007-D 66,482.83 29 May 2009 ZOA Refugee Care Netherlands 09-CEF-007-D 63,822.17 29 May 2009 Rural Development Foundation 09-CEF-031-E 34,881.60 25 June 2009 Education OfERR Ceylon 09-CEF-007-D 45,699.18 29 May 2009 Save the Children in Sri Lanka 09-CEF-007-D 66,482.83 29 May 2009 ZOA Refugee Care Netherlands 09-CEF-007-D 63,822.17 29 May 2009

30 September Sewalanka Foundation 08-FAO-042 9,669 2009 Agriculture/Food 30 September DoA Jaffna 08-FAO-042 4,430 Security 2009 30 September DoA Mannar 08-FAO-042 3,507 2009 Total 1,733,016

- 44 - Annex 2: Acronyms and Abbreviations

AISPO Italian Association for Solidarity Among People ANC Ante natal care CAM Comite’D Aide Me’dicale CFSp Child Friendly Spaces CHDR Child Health and Development Records CRPO Child Rights Promotion Officer DoA Department of Agriculture DMU District Management Unit (Government) ECD Early Childhood Care and Development EmOC Emergency Obstetric Care FAO Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FHB Family Health Bureau FPASL Family Planning Association of Sri Lanka FTR Family Tracing and Reunification Unit GBV Gender based violence GoSL Government of Sri Lanka HDU Humanitarian Demining Unit IDP Internally Displaced Persons IEC Information, Education and Communication IRD International Relief and Development ITA International Technical Advisor IYCF Infant and Young Child Feeding MAM Moderate Acute Malnutrition MISP Minimum initial services package MNBEID Ministry of Nation Building and Estate Infrastructure Development MoCDWE Ministry of Child Development and Women’s Empowerment MoH Ministry of Healthcare and Nutrition MTI Medical Teams International NGO Non Governmental Organisation NiE Nutrition in Emergencies NRP Nutrition Rehabilitation Programme NWSDB National Water Supply and Drainage Board OFC Other Field Crops PHNS Public health nursing sister PNC Post natal care PPE Personal Protective Equipment PRRO Protracted Relief and Recovery Operation RDF Rural Development Foundation RH Reproductive health SAM Severe Acute Malnutrition SCiSL Save the Children in Sri Lanka SDF Social Development Foundation SLF Sewalanka Foundation SLRC Sri Lanka Red Cross Society SPHNS Supervising public health nursing sister TLS Temporary Learning Spaces U5 Under 5 UNFPA United Nations Population Fund UXO Unexploded ordnance VOVCOD Voluntary Organization for Vulnerable Community Development

- 45 - WASH Water, Sanitation and Hygiene WFP World Food Programme WHO World Health Organisation ZDE Zonal Director Education ZOA ZOA Refugees care – Netherlands

- 46 -