Wetland Plants Plant Lists
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Effects of Lycopodium Clavatum and Equisetum Arvense Extracts from Western Romania
Romanian Biotechnological Letters Vol. , No. x, Copyright © 2016 University of Bucharest Printed in Romania. All rights reserved ORIGINAL PAPER Effects of Lycopodium clavatum and equisetum arvense extracts from western Romania Received for publication, July, 07, 2014 Accepted, October, 13, 2015 MARIA SUCIU1, FELIX AUREL MIC1, LUCIAN BARBU-TUDORAN2, VASILE MUNTEAN2, ALEXANDRA TEODORA GRUIA3,* 1University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Victor Babes”, Department of Functional Sciences, Timisoara, 2, Eftimie Murgu Sq., Timisoara, 300041, Timis County, Romania 2Babes-Bolyai University, Biology and Geology Department, 5-7 Clinicilor Str., Cluj-Napoca, 400084, Cluj County, Romania. 3Emergency Clinical County Hospital Timisoara, Regional Centre for Transplant Immunology Department, 10, Iosif Bulbuca Blvd., Timisoara, 300736, Timis County, Romania. *Address for correspondence to: [email protected], 10, Iosif Bulbuca Blvd., Timisoara, 300736, Timis County, Romania. Abbreviations: ALT–alanin transaminases, AST–aspartate transaminases, GC-MS–gas chromatograph coupled with mass spectrometry. Abstract Plants have always excited interest because of their active principles that could be a source of healing in various affections. The aim of this study was to demonstrate that the hepatoprotective and antimicrobial effects of Lycopodium clavatum and Equisetum arvense from the Western parts of Romania (Arad County) are not as pronounced as described in literature, against xenobiotic intoxication or microbial infection. To identify the plants active compounds, -
Species Almanac • Nature Activities At
The deeriNature Almanac What is the i in deeriNature? Is it information, internet? How about identification. When you go out on the Deer Isle preserves, what species are you almost certain to encounter? Which ones might you wish to identify? Then how do you organize your experience so that learning about the nearly overwhelming richness of nature becomes wonderfully satisfying? A century ago every farmer, medicine woman, and indeed any educated man or woman felt that they should have a solid knowledge of the plants around them. The Fairbanks Museum in St. Johnsbury, Vermont has maintained a Flower Table with labeled specimens since 1905. The Deer Isle-Stonington Historical Society has an antique herbarium collection made by Ada Southworth, a Dunham’s point rusticator. Today there are lovely field guides galore but the equivalent of a local list can come to you now by digital download. Here is an almanac, a list of likely plant and animal species (and something about rocks too) for our Deer Isle preserves, arranged according to season and habitat. Enjoy this free e-Book on your desktop, tablet or smartphone. Take this e-book with you on the trails and consult the Point of Interest signs. If you have a smartphone and adequate coverage, at some preserves a QR code will tell you more at the Points of Interest. After each category on the lists you will find suggestions for books to consult or acquire. You will have to read the on line reviews for apps as that field is developing too rapidly for any other approach. -
<I>Equisetum Giganteum</I>
Florida International University FIU Digital Commons FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations University Graduate School 3-24-2009 Ecophysiology and Biomechanics of Equisetum Giganteum in South America Chad Eric Husby Florida International University, [email protected] DOI: 10.25148/etd.FI10022522 Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd Recommended Citation Husby, Chad Eric, "Ecophysiology and Biomechanics of Equisetum Giganteum in South America" (2009). FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 200. https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/200 This work is brought to you for free and open access by the University Graduate School at FIU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of FIU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY Miami, Florida ECOPHYSIOLOGY AND BIOMECHANICS OF EQUISETUM GIGANTEUM IN SOUTH AMERICA A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in BIOLOGY by Chad Eric Husby 2009 To: Dean Kenneth Furton choose the name of dean of your college/school College of Arts and Sciences choose the name of your college/school This dissertation, written by Chad Eric Husby, and entitled Ecophysiology and Biomechanics of Equisetum Giganteum in South America, having been approved in respect to style and intellectual content, is referred to you for judgment. We have read this dissertation and recommend that it be approved. _______________________________________ Bradley C. Bennett _______________________________________ Jack B. Fisher _______________________________________ David W. Lee _______________________________________ Leonel Da Silveira Lobo O'Reilly Sternberg _______________________________________ Steven F. Oberbauer, Major Professor Date of Defense: March 24, 2009 The dissertation of Chad Eric Husby is approved. -
OSU Gardening with Oregon Native Plants
GARDENING WITH OREGON NATIVE PLANTS WEST OF THE CASCADES EC 1577 • Reprinted March 2008 CONTENTS Benefi ts of growing native plants .......................................................................................................................1 Plant selection ....................................................................................................................................................2 Establishment and care ......................................................................................................................................3 Plant combinations ............................................................................................................................................5 Resources ............................................................................................................................................................5 Recommended native plants for home gardens in western Oregon .................................................................8 Trees ...........................................................................................................................................................9 Shrubs ......................................................................................................................................................12 Groundcovers ...........................................................................................................................................19 Herbaceous perennials and ferns ............................................................................................................21 -
Equisetaceae – Horsetail Family
EQUISETACEAE – HORSETAIL FAMILY Plant: Stem: jointed, with nodes Root: Leaves: small, whorled, reduced and fused into sheaths with free tips (usually termed teeth) Flowers: no true flowers; spores (all alike) from sporphylls on sporangia located on cones (strobilus), spores usually green except in hybrids; male and female gametophytes green, male smaller than female Fruit: spores Other: worldwide; Division Equisetophyta, Horsetail Group Genera: 1 genus – Equisetum (horsetails or scouring rush), 15+ species WARNING – family descriptions are only a layman’s guide and should not be used as definitive EQUISETACEAE – HORSETAIL FAMILY Field Horsetail; Equisetum arvense L. [Common] Scouring Rush Horsetail; Equisetum hyemale L. var. affine (Engelm.) A.A. Eaton Field Horsetail USDA Equisetum arvense L. Equisetaceae (Horsetail Family) Oak Openings Metropark, Lucas County, Ohio Notes: Dimorphic (fertile and vegetative stems); fertile stems non-green, usually brownish, lacking stomata (pores), non-branching, shorter than veg. stems, sheath teeth dark, usually 14 or less, dies back after spores released; vegetative stems hollow and green, branched in whorls, branches solid with 3-4 ridges; spring [V Max Brown, 2008] [Common] Scouring Rush USDA Horsetail Equisetum hyemale L. var. affine (Engelm.) A.A. Eaton Equisetaceae (Horsetail Family) Alley Springs, Shannon County, Missouri Notes: medium to tall plant, up to 220 cm, unbranched stem (or with a few scattered branches), usually persists more than one year (perennial), with 14 to 50 ridges, stomatal lines single, often rough to the touch; sheaths dark at most nodes (often 2 dark bands separated by a white band), 14 or more teeth; apex of cone fairly sharp or pointed; spores green and spherical; often found on banks of streams, ponds, and margins of lakes as well as along ditches, roadsides, etc.; spring to summer [V Max Brown, 2008]. -
Horsetails – Equisetum Species
alert list for environmental weeds Horsetails – Equisetum species G Current G Potential Horsetails (Equisetum species) The problem Horsetails (Equisetum spp.) are on the Alert List for Environmental Weeds, a list of 28 non-native plants that threaten biodiversity and cause other environ- mental damage. Although only in the Horsetails early stages of establishment, these weeds have the potential to seriously degrade Australia’s ecosystems. – Equisetum The popularity of interesting foliage plants for landscaping in Australian gardens is contributing to a local increase in horsetails, which are among the world’s worst weeds. Several species are species being sold for use in Australian gardens. Horsetails produce inhibitory substances that can depress the growth of neighbouring plants at high densities. Horsetails are also promoted for E. arvense is pictured here. Photo: Charles Webber, California Academy of Sciences, USDA-NRCS Plants medicinal purposes. As well as being highly invasive, horsetails shoots that bear fruiting cones and die Key points are toxic to livestock and can even kill back to the ground each year. Both types animals that eat contaminated hay. of shoots break easily at the joints when • Prevention and early intervention are the Horses, cattle and sheep are particularly pulled and feel hard and rough due to most cost-effective forms of weed control. susceptible and can die within a few hours the silica in their tissues. The shoots grow Horsetails are so invasive and difficult to control of eating large amounts of the plants. from long, underground stems, called that it is very important to prevent them In high densities, horsetails reduce crop rhizomes, which extend to great depths. -
Fort Ord Natural Reserve Plant List
UCSC Fort Ord Natural Reserve Plants Below is the most recently updated plant list for UCSC Fort Ord Natural Reserve. * non-native taxon ? presence in question Listed Species Information: CNPS Listed - as designated by the California Rare Plant Ranks (formerly known as CNPS Lists). More information at http://www.cnps.org/cnps/rareplants/ranking.php Cal IPC Listed - an inventory that categorizes exotic and invasive plants as High, Moderate, or Limited, reflecting the level of each species' negative ecological impact in California. More information at http://www.cal-ipc.org More information about Federal and State threatened and endangered species listings can be found at https://www.fws.gov/endangered/ (US) and http://www.dfg.ca.gov/wildlife/nongame/ t_e_spp/ (CA). FAMILY NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME LISTED Ferns AZOLLACEAE - Mosquito Fern American water fern, mosquito fern, Family Azolla filiculoides ? Mosquito fern, Pacific mosquitofern DENNSTAEDTIACEAE - Bracken Hairy brackenfern, Western bracken Family Pteridium aquilinum var. pubescens fern DRYOPTERIDACEAE - Shield or California wood fern, Coastal wood wood fern family Dryopteris arguta fern, Shield fern Common horsetail rush, Common horsetail, field horsetail, Field EQUISETACEAE - Horsetail Family Equisetum arvense horsetail Equisetum telmateia ssp. braunii Giant horse tail, Giant horsetail Pentagramma triangularis ssp. PTERIDACEAE - Brake Family triangularis Gold back fern Gymnosperms CUPRESSACEAE - Cypress Family Hesperocyparis macrocarpa Monterey cypress CNPS - 1B.2, Cal IPC -
Native Plant List CITY of OREGON CITY 320 Warner Milne Road , P.O
Native Plant List CITY OF OREGON CITY 320 Warner Milne Road , P.O. Box 3040, Oregon City, OR 97045 Phone: (503) 657-0891, Fax: (503) 657-7892 Scientific Name Common Name Habitat Type Wetland Riparian Forest Oak F. Slope Thicket Grass Rocky Wood TREES AND ARBORESCENT SHRUBS Abies grandis Grand Fir X X X X Acer circinatumAS Vine Maple X X X Acer macrophyllum Big-Leaf Maple X X Alnus rubra Red Alder X X X Alnus sinuata Sitka Alder X Arbutus menziesii Madrone X Cornus nuttallii Western Flowering XX Dogwood Cornus sericia ssp. sericea Crataegus douglasii var. Black Hawthorn (wetland XX douglasii form) Crataegus suksdorfii Black Hawthorn (upland XXX XX form) Fraxinus latifolia Oregon Ash X X Holodiscus discolor Oceanspray Malus fuscaAS Western Crabapple X X X Pinus ponderosa Ponderosa Pine X X Populus balsamifera ssp. Black Cottonwood X X Trichocarpa Populus tremuloides Quaking Aspen X X Prunus emarginata Bitter Cherry X X X Prunus virginianaAS Common Chokecherry X X X Pseudotsuga menziesii Douglas Fir X X Pyrus (see Malus) Quercus garryana Garry Oak X X X Quercus garryana Oregon White Oak Rhamnus purshiana Cascara X X X Salix fluviatilisAS Columbia River Willow X X Salix geyeriana Geyer Willow X Salix hookerianaAS Piper's Willow X X Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra Pacific Willow X X Salix rigida var. macrogemma Rigid Willow X X Salix scouleriana Scouler Willow X X X Salix sessilifoliaAS Soft-Leafed Willow X X Salix sitchensisAS Sitka Willow X X Salix spp.* Willows Sambucus spp.* Elderberries Spiraea douglasii Douglas's Spiraea Taxus brevifolia Pacific Yew X X X Thuja plicata Western Red Cedar X X X X Tsuga heterophylla Western Hemlock X X X Scientific Name Common Name Habitat Type Wetland Riparian Forest Oak F. -
Canada Lynx Habitat Inventory - St
CANADA LYNX HABITAT INVENTORY - ST. JOE DIVIDE, IDAHO Steven K. Rust Jennifer J. Miller April 2003 Conservation Data Center Idaho Department of Fish and Game 600 South Walnut, P.O. Box 25 Boise, Idaho 83707 Steve Huffaker, Director Cooperative Challenge Cost-Share Project Idaho Department of Fish and Game USDI Bureau of Land Management, Upper Columbia- Salmon Clearwater District TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION .......................................... 1 METHODS............................................... 1 RESULTS................................................ 4 DISCUSSION............................................. 7 CONCLUSION............................................ 8 LITERATURE CITED....................................... 9 Appendix 1 .............................................. 11 Appendix 2 .............................................. 19 ii iii INTRODUCTION The Canada lynx (Lynx canadensis) is a wide ranging forest carnivore. Large feet and long legs distinguish the medium-sized cat as a species that is highly adapted to travel in deep snow characteristic of the boreal and western montane and subalpine regions of North America. Lynx is a specialized predator and uses environments dominated by coniferous or mixed coniferous-deciduous forest with dense undergrowth, but may also utilize open forest, rocky areas, and tundra to forage for abundant prey (Groves et al. 1997; Ruediger et al. 2000). In Idaho lynx are predicted to occur in montane and subalpine coniferous forest habitats (at generally greater than 4,000 feet elevation) as far south in the west as the northern Salmon River and Lemhi mountains and east and south on the Yellowstone Highlands and Caribou Range (McKelvey et al. 2000; Wisdom et al. 2000). Several lynx occurrences are known from the Coeur d’Alene River, St. Joe River, and St. Maries River basins (Idaho Conservation Data Center 2003). Additional references on the occurrence, ecology, and conservation of lynx in Idaho include Clark et al. -
Common Name Scientific Name Type Plant Family Native
Common name Scientific name Type Plant family Native region Location: Africa Rainforest Dragon Root Smilacina racemosa Herbaceous Liliaceae Oregon Native Fairy Wings Epimedium sp. Herbaceous Berberidaceae Garden Origin Golden Hakone Grass Hakonechloa macra 'Aureola' Herbaceous Poaceae Japan Heartleaf Bergenia Bergenia cordifolia Herbaceous Saxifragaceae N. Central Asia Inside Out Flower Vancouveria hexandra Herbaceous Berberidaceae Oregon Native Japanese Butterbur Petasites japonicus Herbaceous Asteraceae Japan Japanese Pachysandra Pachysandra terminalis Herbaceous Buxaceae Japan Lenten Rose Helleborus orientalis Herbaceous Ranunculaceae Greece, Asia Minor Sweet Woodruff Galium odoratum Herbaceous Rubiaceae Europe, N. Africa, W. Asia Sword Fern Polystichum munitum Herbaceous Dryopteridaceae Oregon Native David's Viburnum Viburnum davidii Shrub Caprifoliaceae Western China Evergreen Huckleberry Vaccinium ovatum Shrub Ericaceae Oregon Native Fragrant Honeysuckle Lonicera fragrantissima Shrub Caprifoliaceae Eastern China Glossy Abelia Abelia x grandiflora Shrub Caprifoliaceae Garden Origin Heavenly Bamboo Nandina domestica Shrub Berberidaceae Eastern Asia Himalayan Honeysuckle Leycesteria formosa Shrub Caprifoliaceae Himalaya, S.W. China Japanese Aralia Fatsia japonica Shrub Araliaceae Japan, Taiwan Japanese Aucuba Aucuba japonica Shrub Cornaceae Japan Kiwi Vine Actinidia chinensis Shrub Actinidiaceae China Laurustinus Viburnum tinus Shrub Caprifoliaceae Mediterranean Mexican Orange Choisya ternata Shrub Rutaceae Mexico Palmate Bamboo Sasa -
We Hope You Find This Field Guide a Useful Tool in Identifying Native Shrubs in Southwestern Oregon
We hope you find this field guide a useful tool in identifying native shrubs in southwestern Oregon. 2 This guide was conceived by the “Shrub Club:” Jan Walker, Jack Walker, Kathie Miller, Howard Wagner and Don Billings, Josephine County Small Woodlands Association, Max Bennett, OSU Extension Service, and Brad Carlson, Middle Rogue Watershed Council. Photos: Text: Jan Walker Max Bennett Max Bennett Jan Walker Financial support for this guide was contributed by: • Josephine County Small • Silver Springs Nursery Woodlands Association • Illinois Valley Soil & Water • Middle Rogue Watershed Council Conservation District • Althouse Nursery • OSU Extension Service • Plant Oregon • Forest Farm Nursery Acknowledgements Helpful technical reviews were provided by Chris Pearce and Molly Sullivan, The Nature Conservancy; Bev Moore, Middle Rogue Watershed Council; Kristi Mergenthaler and Rachel Showalter, Bureau of Land Management. The format of the guide was inspired by the OSU Extension Service publication Trees to Know in Oregon by E.C. Jensen and C.R. Ross. Illustrations of plant parts on pages 6-7 are from Trees to Know in Oregon (used by permission). All errors and omissions are the responsibility of the authors. Book formatted & designed by: Flying Toad Graphics, Grants Pass, Oregon, 2007 3 Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................ 4 Plant parts ................................................................................... 6 How to use the dichotomous keys ........................................... -
Conservation Department Planting Guide
CONSERVATION DEPARTMENT PLANTING GUIDE Page Planting Plan Requirements ----------------------------------------------- 2 CT Invasive Plant List Potentially Invasive Species ----------------------------------------------- 3-9 & Possible Native Substitutes Wetland Plant Suggestions: Less ----------------------------------------- 10-12 Subject to Deer Browse Salt Tolerant Plantings ----------------------------------------------------- 13 Native Plants ----------------------------------------------------------------- 14-18 Nurseries & ------------------------------------------------------------------- 19-20 Leaf Mulch Providers Buffer Plantings -------------------------------------------------------------- 21 Raingardens ------------------------------------------------------------------- 22-23 The Connecticut Butterfly Association ---------------------------------- 24 Planting Guide Xerces Society Pollinator Planting --------------------------------------- 25 Guide: Northeast Region References -------------------------------------------------------------------- 26 Prepared by: Westport Conservation Department Staff Revised: June 2019 Planting Plan Requirements All planting plans prepared for the Conservation Department are to show the following information. Survey of property. Maximum scale is 1”= 20’-0”. Smaller scale, 1”=10’-0” is also acceptable. Designer of the plan, address and phone number Address of property and property owner name Scale of drawing Date of drawing Title of drawing North arrow Adjoining streets Wetland limits