Index

A Bulevar Meše Selimovi´ca, 105 Alija Izetbegovi´c, 33, 35, 38, 58, 59, 76, 95, Bulldozer Initiative, 98 96, 107 Amer Bukvi´c, 111 Andy Bearpark, 82 Arkan, 35 C Austro-Hungarian, 24, 25, 37, 106 Cantonal Housing Department, 81, 83 Carl Bildt (High Representative), 46, 52, 53, 55, 57, 58, 79 B Carlos Westendorp (High Representative), Bakir Izetbegovi´c, 99, 107, 108, 117, 130 57, 62, 63, 74, 81, 127 Banja Luka, 31, 33, 37, 43, 72, 76, 79, 117 Central and Eastern Europe, 9, 11, 12 Bašˇcaršija, 25, 36, 98 Centripetalist, 17 BBI Centar, 100, 108, 111, 119 Christian Schwarz-Schilling (High Repre- Belgrade, 25, 29, 30, 34, 40, 42, 43, 54, 105, sentative), 4 124 City Council, 59, 61, 103, 107 Benetton, 99 City of Sarajevo, 23, 52, 59, 61, 75, 85, 105, Biljana Plavši´c, 35 106, 110 Bonn Powers, 3, 4, 77, 82, 83, 128 Civilian implementation, 51, 52, 72, 128 Bosna Bank International (BBI), 99, 100, 111, 119, 130 Coexistence, 2, 6, 23, 34, 36, 37, 39, 41, 44, Bosniak entity, 38 75, 121–123, 125, 131 Bosniak leadership, 29, 58 Consociationalism, 17 Bosniaks, 2, 6, 18, 28–31, 33, 35–38, 42, Consociational prescriptions, 45, 127 45, 52, 53, 55, 56, 58–61, 70, 71, 73, Croatia, 29, 30, 33, 34, 40, 76 75, 76, 78–80, 82, 84, 85, 91, 95, 96, Cyrus Vance, 40 99, 100, 111, 117, 119, 121–124, 127, 129–131 Bosnian Croats, 2, 18, 28, 30, 31, 33, 38, 56, 58, 59, 61, 71, 84, 85, 119, 123, 124 D Bosnian Muslims, 2, 24, 29, 30, 33, 36, 37, Dayton Peace Agreement (DPA), 1, 6, 39, 123 42, 44–46, 53, 55, 57, 69, 72, 74, 75, Bosnian Serb leadership, 2, 13, 30–32, 34, 90, 127, 128 36, 38, 39, 43, 122 Densification, 12, 106, 108 Bosnian War, 24, 40, 43, 69, 128 Discrimination, 45, 63, 73, 78, 85, 124 Boundaries, 13, 24, 71, 117–120, 122, 131 Displaced people, 59, 61–63, 69, 71, 72, 77, Brˇcko, 4, 18, 45, 64, 76, 122 78, 83–85 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 133 J. Martín-Díaz, The Urban Transformation of Sarajevo, The Urban Book Series, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80575-3 134 Index

E High Representative, 3, 4, 45, 46, 52, 57, 59, East Sarajevo, 6, 43, 84, 115–124, 131 62, 63, 65, 73–75, 77, 81–83, 90–95, Economic liberalisation, 16, 89, 104 98, 104, 127, 129, 130 Economic sanctions, 40, 80–82 Holiday Inn, 28, 34, 35, 89, 97, 98, 106, 130 Economic transition, 4, 6, 89, 91, 93, 103, Hotel Maršal, 96 110, 129–131 Housing oficials, 78, 83 Edhem Biˇcakˇci´c, 95, 97 Housing policy, 59 Elektroprivreda, 95 Elites, 13, 14, 16, 17, 28, 38, 43, 55, 58, 75, 92, 99, 100, 103, 104, 107, 111, 112, I 122, 130, 131 Ilijaš, 27, 32, 36, 51, 57, 85, 122 Empowerment of the High Representative, Implementation Force (IFOR), 52, 53, 55, 3, 59, 64, 69, 74, 77, 90 57, 58, 70, 72 Energoinvest, 26, 96 Institutions, 3, 5, 6, 9, 14, 16–18, 25, 34, 37, Ethnic cantonisation, 38 41, 43, 51, 59, 61, 63, 74, 76, 77, 81, Ethnic diversity, 2, 4, 6, 39, 58, 69, 70, 75, 82, 90, 92, 93, 95–97, 104, 117, 124, 79, 80, 84, 115, 122, 123, 129, 131 127, 129–131 Ethnic engineering, 59, 128 Inter-Entity Boundary Line (IEBL), 43, 53, Ethnic privatisation, 89, 92, 130 70, 115, 117–120, 122, 123, 131 Ethnic separation, 39 International community, 1–4, 9, 18, 35, 39, Ethnic composition, 12, 58, 82, 85 41, 42, 45, 56, 58, 59, 62, 69–72, 75, Ethnocracies, 14, 73, 82, 91–93, 104, 130 76, 79–82, 84, 85, 89, 91, 92, 104, Ethnocratic practices, 6, 51, 59, 128 123, 127–131 Ethnocratic regime, 14, 38, 61, 76, 92 International organisations, 2, 46, 57, 62, 64, Ethno-politicisation, 28, 121, 129 65, 70, 74, 76, 80–82, 90, 92, 97, 129, Ethno-territorial division, 6, 42, 54, 90, 128 130 Ethno-territorialities, 6, 9, 12–14, 31, 44, 58, International Police Task Force (IPTF), 52, 69, 71, 79, 80, 84, 85, 91, 110, 121, 53, 57, 70 130, 131 Islamic influence, 112 European Commission, 34, 35, 46, 63, 80, 81, 90 European Union, 3, 45, 46, 64, 75, 83, 91, J 94 Jahorina, 33 JNA, 2, 30, 32–35 Joint Civilian Commission on Sarajevo, 52, F 55, 128 Federation of BiH, 4, 42, 43, 45, 51–61, 70, Jusuf Zafiragi´c, 81, 82 71, 73, 75–77, 80, 91–96, 98, 111, 117, 118, 120, 122–124 Foreign direct investments, 90, 98, 100, 111 K Franjo Tudjman, 29 Kemal Kurspahi´c, 34 Krešimir Zubak, 56, 59

G Geomorphological risks, 110 L Gojko Kliˇckovi´c, 55 Law on Construction Land, 65, 103–105, 107, 109, 111, 130 Leighton Smith, 53, 57 H Liberalisation, 11, 16, 90, 110, 129, 130 Hadži´ci, 27, 51, 57, 85, 111 Liberal peacebuilding, 15, 74, 89, 131 Haris Silajdži´c, 71, 99 Ljubljana, 25 Hasan Cengi´ˇ c, 99 Louis Sell, 54 HDZ, 2, 28, 29, 32, 33, 38, 61, 71, 76, 82 Lukavica, 116, 117, 120–122 Index 135

M Post-socialist cities, 1, 6, 9, 12, 103, 105, Majority returns, 71, 72, 78 106, 110, 130 Maksim Staniši´c, 52, 53 Power-sharing, 17, 18, 45, 54, 55, 60, 61, Marijin Dvor, 26, 34, 35, 98, 106–108 127, 128 Market economy, 10, 89–91, 94, 104, 107 Privatisation, 89–100, 103, 104, 111, 129, Michael Steiner, 52, 54, 59 130 Midhat Haraˇci´c, 77 Privatisation Monitoring Commission, 92, Miljacka river, 25, 36 96 Minority returns, 69–75, 78, 81–84, 127, 129 Property Law Implementation Plan (PLIP), Mirko Pejanovi´c, 38 79, 82, 83 Miroslav Lajˇcák (High Representative), 4 Restitution of housing, 69, 79, 81, 83, 84, Momˇcilo Krajišnik, 42, 43, 53, 57 119, 129, 131 Mono-ethnic institutional reorganisation, 59 Mostar, 4, 18, 72, 117, 123 Multiethnic institutions, 4, 51 R Mustafa Ceri´c, 99 Radovan Karadži´c, 30–32, 35, 53 Real estate market, 4, 10, 103, 104, 107, 130 Republika Srpska, 34, 38, 42, 43, 45, 51, 53, N ˇ 54, 56, 61, 62, 70, 73, 74, 76, 77, 79, Nedim Cauševi´c, 97 80, 92, 93, 117, 118, 120, 124 Nikola Koljevi´c, 35 Reunification of Sarajevo, 53 North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO), Richard Holbrooke, 43 41, 45, 52, 53, 56–58, 72 Romanija, 30–33 RRTF, 63, 75, 77 O Obstructionism, 2, 72, 73, 76–78, 80, 81, 83, 94, 129 S Office of the High Representative (OHR), 1, Safe Area, 41, 124 3–6, 9, 14, 18, 23, 43, 46, 51, 52, 54– Sarajevans, 5, 6, 24, 31, 34, 39, 73, 75, 76, 56, 59, 61–65, 70, 72, 74–83, 90, 91, 78, 85, 118–123, 125, 127, 129, 131 93–96, 98, 103, 104, 107, 115, 117, Sarajevo, 1, 2, 4–7, 9, 12–14, 18, 23–28, 30– 118, 123, 124, 127–131 44, 51–61, 63–65, 69, 70, 73, 75–85, Operational Staff for the Accommodation of 89, 93–100, 103, 105–112, 115–125, Residents of Serb Sarajevo, 55 127–131 Organisation for Security and Co-operation Sarajevo Canton, 75, 77, 78, 81, 83, 85, 99, in Europe (OSCE), 2, 63, 83 103, 120, 123 Orli´c, 35 Sarajevo Canton Privatisation Agency, 95– Ottoman, 2, 23–25, 29, 109 97 Sarajevo Declaration, 6, 59, 69, 73–77, 79, 80, 82, 84, 85, 109, 115, 129 P Sarajevo Economic Regional Development Paddy Ashdown (High Representative), 3, Agency, 117 94 Sarajevo Protocol, 61 Pale, 27, 30, 32, 33, 37, 43, 53–57, 60, 62, Sarajevo Return Conference, 75, 76, 127 74, 116, 120–123 Sarajka, 89, 97–100, 111, 130 Pan-Islamist current (SDA), 29 SDA, 2, 23, 28–30, 32–35, 38, 51, 54, 55, Payment bureaux, 91 58, 59, 61, 69–71, 73, 75, 76, 78, 81, Peace agreement, 2–4, 9, 12, 14, 16, 18, 23, 82, 89, 91, 95, 96, 99, 100, 107, 117, 42, 43, 45, 46, 51–59, 69, 70, 72, 128, 129 74–76, 84, 123, 128, 129, 131 SDS leadership, 23, 31, 32, 34, 37, 43, 51, Peacebuilding, 4, 9, 14–18, 23, 45, 89, 92, 53, 54, 56, 58, 97, 115 130 Serb Democratic Party (SDS), 2, 23, 28–35, Pofali´ci, 35 38, 39, 43, 51, 53, 54, 56, 59, 61, 62, 136 Index

70, 71, 74, 82, 93, 115, 121, 123, 128, U 131 United Nations Protection Force Serb-held districts, 43, 51–55, 57, 59, 61, (UNPROFOR), 37, 40, 41 115, 124, 128 United States Agency for International Serbia, 28–30, 34, 35, 38, 40, 43, 61, 120, Development (USAID), 2, 80, 81, 91, 121 98 Serbian Autonomous Regions, 31 Urbanisation, 10–13, 25, 103, 108, 109, Šešelj, 35 115–117, 131 Slobodan Miloševi´c, 29, 42, 128 Socialist cities, 2, 10, 12, 63, 105, 110 Socially owned land, 61–63, 65, 115, 128, 130 V Spatial practices, 6, 115, 118–120 Vjecnica, 37 Spatial structure, 105 VRS, 32, 35–37, 42, 43, 51, 54, 119, 123 Srpsko Sarajevo, 43, 53, 59, 61, 62, 120, 121, 128 Stari Grad, 28, 36, 59, 83, 85, 105 W Stiepo Andriji´c, 93, 97 Warren Christopher, 42, 55 Strategic objectives, 33, 35, 36, 42, 54 Washington, 5, 41, 42, 45, 46, 90 Sub-Group on Textbooks, 80 Wolfgang Petritsch (High Representative), Suburbanisation, 10, 108, 110, 130 82, 91, 94

T Tarik Kupusovi´c, 41, 43 Y Territorialisation, 23, 31–33, 38, 115, 120, Young Muslims, 29, 99 131 Yugoslavia, 1, 2, 9, 10, 12, 24–31, 34, 35, Territorialities, 13, 14 40, 43, 44, 46, 69, 91, 103, 104, 106, Transatlantic disagreements, 41, 45, 52, 55, 109, 111, 122, 125 56, 62, 128 Transfer of authority, 51–59, 124, 128 Trebevi´c, 33, 117 Trebinje, 79, 117 Z Trnovo, 27, 70, 85, 110 Zagreb, 25, 29