Kingman Area and Grand Canyon West/Hualapai Tourism Study, 2010

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Kingman Area and Grand Canyon West/Hualapai Tourism Study, 2010 Kingman Area and Grand Canyon West/Hualapai Tourism Study, 2010 Produced for the by the Arizona Hospitality Research & Resource Center Center for Business Outreach The W. A. Franke College of Business Northern Arizona University April 2011 Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank all the people who helped to make this study possible. First, thanks go to Melissa Elkins, Research Manager at the Arizona Office of Tourism, for recognizing the critical role that these local visitor studies play in understanding tourism in rural Arizona communities. Without this market research, Arizona cities and towns outside the Phoenix area would have little or no data on which to base their marketing placement decisions. Next, we want to recognize the tourism “champions” in Kingman and at Grand Canyon West Skywalk and Hualapai Tribe who worked diligently throughout the year to collect a laudable number of completed surveys. In particular, we want to thank two key individuals who managed the project in their areas: Joshua Noble, Director of Tourism at the Kingman Tourism and Visitor’s Bureau, and Nancy Echeverria, General Manager of the Hualapai Tourism Reservation Center and Property Manager of Hualapai Lodge. Their enthusiastic leadership inspired those at the survey collection sites – 19 survey sites in all. The dedicated staff at these sites interacted directly with visitors to insure that survey forms were completed according to the survey schedule. We especially want to recognize the participation of Grand Canyon West and the Hualapai Tribe in this project, participation that is critical to understanding the changing visitation patterns in the region since the opening of the Grand Canyon West Skywalk attraction. We extend our thanks to Waylon Honga of the Grand Canyon Resort Corporation for his participation in the project. Finally, special thanks to all the visitors to this northwestern corner of Arizona who agreed to complete visitor surveys as part of their trips to the region. Without their help this report would not have been possible. The AHRRC team: Cheryl Cothran, AHRRC Director Thomas Combrink, Senior Research Specialist Melinda Bradford, Research Technician Kingman Area and Grand Canyon West/Hualapai Tourism Study-2010 Page 2 Executive Summary This survey of visitors to the Kingman and Grand Canyon West areas of northwestern Arizona was undertaken to gather more reliable regional data than is available from statewide or national panel surveys, which contain too few cases to reliably represent area visitation. This survey process collected a total of 2,520 surveys from the Kingman and Grand Canyon West/Hualapai areas over a 12-month period from February 2010 through January 2011 – a remarkably large sample size that is more than sufficient to produce high confidence in these results. This information will assist the Kingman and Grand Canyon West tourism communities with targeted marketing efforts, product development, and advocacy for an industry that is critical to the health of the regional economy. The general profile of visitors to the Kingman and Grand Canyon West area is one of Baby-Boomer adults in family groups, who are either passing through the area on their way to destinations such as Grand Canyon National Park, or are specifically traveling from Las Vegas, Nevada to visit the Grand Canyon West/Hualapai Skywalk, drive scenic Route 66 or visit other area attractions. Visitors to the region are largely from California and Arizona, though a large percentage of Grand Canyon West visitors are internationals. Located in a region of great scenic beauty and monumental attractions, these visitors see the national parks, visit cultural and historic sites and museums, and enjoy the many recreational opportunities the area provides. A summary of the specific findings of the Kingman and Grand Canyon West/Hualapai visitor survey follows: • Data for this tourism survey were collected at 18 separate locations in Kingman area communities and at the Grand Canyon West attractions of the Hualapai Tribe. • An amazing total of 2,520 surveys were collected during the year – 1,784 in the Kingman area and 736 at Grand Canyon West/Hualapai. • While the Kingman area had slightly more male (52.5%) than female (47.5%) visitors, the reverse was true at Hualapai which had more female (56.2%) than male (43.8%) visitors. • The average age of visitors to the Kingman area was 52.4 years (median age 54), while the average age of Hualapai visitors was considerably younger at 45.9 years (median 48 years). Baby-boomers, ages 46-65, accounted for 54.3% of Kingman visitors and 41.8% of Grand Canyon West visitors. • The average party size at Kingman area sites was 3.2 persons (1.6 women, 1.6 men), while at Grand Canyon West/Hualapai sites average parties were larger at 4.2 persons (2.0 women, 2.0 men). Few parties to either area traveled with children under 18 years – 15.7% in Kingman and 10.1% at Grand Canyon West. For parties with children, the average was one child. • The majority of visitors to both Kingman (57.8%) and the Hualapai tribal sites (44.9%) traveled in family only groups. In Kingman, another 14.2% traveled in groups of family and friends, or friends-only parties (12.9%); at Grand Canyon West, another 23.4% were with friends only, followed family and friends (22.4%). Those traveling alone accounted for 11.0% at Kingman, but very few (2.4%) at Grand Canyon West. Kingman Area and Grand Canyon West/Hualapai Tourism Study-2010 Page 3 • Travelers to the Kingman area had average annual household incomes of $73,267, while the Grand Canyon West average was $74,404 – both very comparable to that for Arizona visitors overall of $76,000. • Most common information sources for Kingman area visitors were previous visits to the area (34.0%) or other sources (32.0%), largely maps, directories and travel guides; for Grand Canyon West, the Internet/online was the most common source (44.9%), followed by word-of-mouth (30.4%). Very few used social networking sites as a source of information. • Only one in five (20.2%) visitors to Kingman said it was their primary destination, while 79.8% said it was not the primary destination; for the latter, the most notable primary destinations were California (46.4%) or elsewhere in Arizona (29.5%). • Grand Canyon West/Hualapai on the other hand was the reverse; for almost two-thirds of visitors (61.6%) GCW was a primary destination, while for 38.4% it was not. • The primary purpose of visits to the area was leisure vacations – 44.5% for Kingman and 65.9% for Grand Canyon West visitors. In addition, Kingman had many pass-through visitors (34.9%), while Grand Canyon West had many day visitors (25.4%). • A majority of visitors to the Kingman area (69.3%) and GCW (50.3%) traveled in an automobile (either a private or rental car); in addition, 18.6% of Kingman visitors traveled in an RV/Camper, while a third of GCW visitors traveled by tour buses out of Las Vegas (31.2%). • Another notable difference was that two-thirds of Kingman visitors (64.6%) stayed overnight, while only one-third of GCW visitors (35.2%) stayed overnight in the area. • The average length of hotel stays in Kingman was 2.8 nights and at GCW was 2.9 nights. • Day visitors spent an average of 3.5 hours in the Kingman area and 5.5 hours at GC/Hualapai, while overnight visitors spent an average of 3.1 nights in Kingman and 3.2 nights at GCW. • Visitors who did stay overnight in the area used a variety of accommodations: in Kingman, 66.2% stayed in a hotel or motel and 22.7% in an RV Park; at Grand Canyon West, almost everyone who spent the night stayed in a hotel/motel (83.1%). • One-third of Kingman visitors stayed in the Kingman area either the night before or after they completed the survey; conversely, two-thirds of Grand Canyon West visitors stayed in Las Vegas both the night before and the night after completing the survey – a pattern that reduces the economic impact of these visits for Arizona. • In terms of domestic visitor origins, the top origin states for the region are California and Arizona. In all, visitors from 48 U.S. states and Puerto Rico were captured in the sample. • Only 14% of visitors in the overall sample was from Arizona, and about a third of these were from the Greater Phoenix area. In all, 59 Arizona cities and towns appeared in the sample. • Impressive numbers of foreign visitors appeared in the sample – 41.3% at Grand Canyon West and 27.7% in the Kingman area. Canada contributed the most foreign visitors, followed by the United Kingdom, Germany, and Australia, among others. In all, an amazing 55 countries were represented in the survey sample. Kingman Area and Grand Canyon West/Hualapai Tourism Study-2010 Page 4 • Visitors had considerable expenditures in the region on lodging, restaurant and grocery, transportation, shopping, recreation-entrance fees, and other spending. Grand Canyon West visitors had higher average per-party per-day spending in every category. Lodging at GCW averaged $207/night vs. $189/night in Kingman; however 65% of Kingman visitors had lodging expenditures in the area versus 35% of GCW visitors. • In general, visitors to the region are interested in visiting national and state parks, taking scenic drives on Route 66, seeing cultural and historic sites, and hiking/walking trails. Visitors to Grand Canyon West had a much higher incidence of shopping for arts and crafts or taking raft trips on the Colorado River. • The most-visited area attractions for Kingman area visitors were Las Vegas, Grand Canyon National Park and Hoover Dam.
Recommended publications
  • Grand Canyon U.S
    National Park Service Grand Canyon U.S. Department of the Interior Grand Canyon National Park Arizona Hualapai Tribe and Skywalk The Hualapai (WALL-uh-pie), the “People of the Tall Pines,” have lived in the Southwest for untold generations. Traditionally their homelands stretched from Grand Canyon to the Bill Williams River in west-central Arizona and from the Black Mountains bordering the Colorado River to the San Francisco Peaks. Pri- marily nomadic hunter-gathers, they also traded with nearby tribes. The Hualapai Reservation of just less than 1,000,000 acres (404,686 ha) was established in 1883. Today the tribe counts about 2,300 members. Peach Springs on Highway 66 is the tribal headquarters. The tribe operates a hotel, restaurant, and gift shop in Peach Springs. While limited ranching, timber harvest, and guided hunts provide some income, the tourist industry offers the best opportunity for employment of tribal members. The Skywalk at The Hualapai Tribe has chosen a site at the far The Skywalk, managed by the Hualapai Tribe and Grand Canyon West western end of Grand Canyon about 250 miles located on tribal lands, consists of a horseshoe- (400 km) by road, a five hour drive, from Grand shaped steel frame with glass floor and sides that Canyon Village to offer a variety of visitor services projects about 70 feet (21 m) from the canyon rim. including the Skywalk in a development called While the Skywalk is the most famous attraction Grand Canyon West. Food service is limited and at Grand Canyon West, tours also include other usually as part of a package tour.
    [Show full text]
  • Grand Canyon.Com's Spring Travel Guide
    Grand Canyon.com’s Spring Travel Guide Second Edition Helping You Get Even More Out of Your Grand Canyon Vacation! Thank you for choosing Grand Canyon.com as your Southwest destination specialist! You’ve chosen a truly extraordinary place for your spring vacation, and our mission is to help you get the most out of your trip. Having helped thousands of busy people like you plan their Grand Canyon vacations for over 20 years, our staff has made a few observations and picked up a few insider tips that can help save you time, money and hassle - sometimes all three at once! It was to that end that we presented our First Annual Spring Break Travel Guide in February. Since then, peoples’ response has been nothing short of overwhelming. But with spring break extending well into April this year, we realized that a few things needed updating in order for you to be as well informed as possible before hitting the road. It is to that end that we present: Grand Canyon.com’s First Annual Spring Travel Guide: The Second Edition Before you dig in, we recommend that you grab a few things: a map or road atlas, a pen and/or a highlighter, maybe a beverage, a few minutes of quiet time, and your “Grand Canyon Top Tours Brochure.” Let’s get started and get YOU* to the Grand Canyon! *Got most of your trip figured out already? Skip to Chapter 8 Traveler Tip 1 - Where’s It At and What Side Am I On? The Grand Canyon is in Northern Arizona.
    [Show full text]
  • 4312-52 DEPARTMENT of the INTERIOR National Park Service
    This document is scheduled to be published in the Federal Register on 10/23/2019 and available online at https://federalregister.gov/d/2019-23078, and on govinfo.gov 4312-52 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR National Park Service [NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0029003; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000] Notice of Inventory Completion: U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Wupatki National Monument, Flagstaff, AZ AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior. ACTION: Notice. SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Wupatki National Monument has completed an inventory of human remains, in consultation with the appropriate Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations, and has determined that there is no cultural affiliation between the human remains and any present-day Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations. Representatives of any Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization not identified in this notice that wish to request transfer of control of these human remains should submit a written request to Wupatki National Monument. If no additional requestors come forward, transfer of control of the human remains to the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations stated in this notice may proceed. DATES: Representatives of any Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization not identified in this notice that wish to request transfer of control of these human remains should submit a written request with information in support of the request to Wupatki National Monument at the address in this notice by [INSERT DATE 30 DAYS AFTER PUBLICATION IN THE FEDERAL REGISTER]. ADDRESSES: Kayci Cook Collins, Superintendent, Wupatki National Monument, 6400 N. Highway 89, Flagstaff, AZ 86004, telephone (928) 526-1157 ext.
    [Show full text]
  • Flagstaff, Ash Fork, Grand Canyon, Kayenta, Leupp, Page, Sedona, Seligman, Tuba City, Williams
    ARIZONA TELEPHONE DIRECTORIES WHITE PAGES CITY: Flagstaff, Ash Fork, Grand Canyon, Kayenta, Leupp, Page, Sedona, Seligman, Tuba City, Williams YEAR: July 1964 TELEPHONE DIRECTORY Flagstaff - Ash Fork - Grand Canyon - Kayenta Leupp - Page - Sedona - Seligman Tuba City - Williams JULY 1964 AREA CODE 602 MOUNTAIN STATES TELEPHONE NAME AND AREA TELEPHONE ADDRESS CODE - — — - - Hi late Long Distance keeps your outlook happy, your humor good, and your smile bright. Pick up your phone and go visiting tonight! • ft C a 1 ft THE MOUNTAIN STATES TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH COMPANY DISTRICT HEADQUARTERS ARIZONA EXECUTIVE OFFICES 24 West Aspen Avenue 16 West McDowell Read Flagstaff, Arizona Phoenix, Arizona 774-3311 258-3611 TELEPHONE DIRECTORY JUL 24 1964 FLAGSTAFF - ASHFORK - GRAND CANYON - KAYENTA - LEUPP PAGE - SEDONA - SELIGMAN - TUBA CITY - WILLIAMS JULY 1964 CONTENTS ALPHABETICAL LISTINGS Page 8 AREA MAPS Blue Section CIVIC INFORMATION Blue Section CLASSIFIED SECTION Yellow Pages EMERGENCY CALLS: FIRE / POLICE Pages 1 and 3 GENERAL INFORMATION: TELEPHONE SERVICE Page 7 HOW TO PLACE TELEPHONE CALLS Out-of-Town Calls / Pages 5-6-7 Use of Dial Telephone / Page 4 TELEPHONE BUSINESS OFFICES Page 2 TELEPHONE SERVICE CALLS EMERGENCIES ASSISTANCE IN DIALING Oporator BUSINESS OFFICE Soo Rage 2 Write down the telephone numbers you will need in case of INFORMATION Flagstaff, Page, Sedona 113 emergency. Your FIRE and POLICE numbers are listed on .Ash Fork, Grand Canyon, Kayenta, Leupp, Page 3. Seligman, Tuba City, Williams Oporator Long Distance Information. Soo Pago* 5 & 6 LONG DISTANCE Operator Service Oporator POLICE. ^AMBULANCE- Direct Distance Dialing Soo Pago* 5 & 6 MOBILE TELEPHONE CALLS Oporator REPAIR SERVICE FIRE.
    [Show full text]
  • Business Grand Canyon SKYWALK Preview Betting to 'Improve Our Lot,' Hualapai Tribe Puts up $30M Opens to Public Next Week; Be Prepared to Pay by Levi J
    Business Grand Canyon SKYWALK Preview Betting to 'improve our lot,' Hualapai Tribe puts up $30M Opens to public next week; be prepared to pay By Levi J. Long ARIZONA DAILY STAR Tucson, Arizona | Published: 03.21.2007 The Colorado River flows more than 4,000 feet below the Hualapai Tribe's Skywalk, which swings 70 feet out from the edge of Grand Canyon West, near Kingman. DEAN KNUTH / arizona daily star GRAND CANYON WEST — The Hualapai Tribe is betting $30 million that an unpaved transportation artery leading to a remote stretch of the Grand Canyon rim will pump life into the tribe's tourism-based economy. On Tuesday, Hualapai officials invited hundreds of VIPs and members of the news media to tour the tribe's new steel and glass-bottomed walkway, jutting 70 feet past the canyon's dusty edge. Their hope: It will funnel thousands more tourists, and their dollars, to the remote reservation. The Skywalk, which is scheduled to open to the public March 28, soars about 4,000 feet above the canyon floor. Visitors who are not faint of heart and willing to pay $75 each can get a bird's eye view of the canyon from the horseshoe-shaped walkway. Under construction since mid-2005, the Skywalk has received worldwide attention, thrusting the 2,300-member Hualapai Tribe into a media whirlwind. "This is the only one of its kind in the world, and it's on our reservation," said Waylon Honga, chief operating officer for Grand Canyon Resort Corp., which guides reservation business and tourism development.
    [Show full text]
  • Sunday Morning Grid 2/17/19 Latimes.Com/Tv Times
    SUNDAY MORNING GRID 2/17/19 LATIMES.COM/TV TIMES 7 am 7:30 8 am 8:30 9 am 9:30 10 am 10:30 11 am 11:30 12 pm 12:30 2 CBS CBS News Sunday Face the Nation (N) Bull Riding College Basketball Ohio State at Michigan State. (N) PGA Golf 4 NBC Today in L.A. Weekend Meet the Press (N) (TVG) Hockey Day Hockey New York Rangers at Pittsburgh Penguins. (N) Hockey: Blues at Wild 5 CW KTLA 5 Morning News at 7 (N) Å KTLA News at 9 KTLA 5 News at 10am In Touch Paid Program 7 ABC News This Week News News News Paid American Paid 9 KCAL KCAL 9 News Sunday (N) Joel Osteen Jentzen Mike Webb Paid Program 1 1 FOX Planet Weird Fox News Sunday News PBC Face NASCAR RaceDay (N) 2019 Daytona 500 (N) 1 3 MyNet Paid Program Fred Jordan Freethought Paid Program News Paid 1 8 KSCI Paid Program Buddhism Paid Program 2 2 KWHY Paid Program Paid Program 2 4 KVCR Paint Painting Joy of Paint Wyland’s Paint This Painting Kitchen Mexican Martha Christina Baking How To 2 8 KCET Zula Patrol Zula Patrol Mixed Nutz Edisons Curios -ity Biz Kid$ Grand Canyon Huell’s California Adventures: Huell & Louie 3 0 ION Jeremiah Youseff In Touch Paid NCIS: Los Angeles Å NCIS: Los Angeles Å NCIS: Los Angeles Å NCIS: Los Angeles Å 3 4 KMEX Conexión Paid Program Fútbol Fútbol Mexicano Primera División (N) República Deportiva (N) 4 0 KTBN Jeffress Win Walk Prince Carpenter Intend Min.
    [Show full text]
  • Havasupai-Arizona's Hidden Paradise
    The LumberjackThunday. Octobw 30.1980 Photo Editor LaurU RobUon. 523-4921 PHOTO PAGE 3 Far-left, Mooney Falls is dwarfed from 1,000 feet up but It Is actually the largest falls in Havasu Canyon, falling over 100 feet. Left, Starting from Hualapai Hilltop, this backpacker made the 11-mile hike to the campsite in three hours bul received a blistered fcot for his ef­ forts. Below, Tom Hathaway, 15, Coconino Hh?h School sophomore, on his second trip with Associated Students of Northern Arizona University to Havasupai, said about the trip, "There was a lol of biking but the sites were beautiful." that says that when these rocks fall, the Supai village will c Havasupai-Arizona’s hidden paradise There is a place in Arizona where the waterfalls spill into Tim Mohr, Flagstaff junior, added “The sites were breathtak­ aquamarine pools; this place is Havasupai. ing, but the hike was murder." Located on the Supai Indian reservation about 60 miles nortlv Marlin W. Kollasch, Phoenix junior, said, “ Havasu Canyon of Grand Canyon Caverns, Havasupai offers the hiker a spec­ * is fantastic, it's unsurpassed for its beauty. Hopefully people tacle unmatched throughout the world. will keep it that way.” Last weekend 38 NAU students and one Coconino High Linda McNutt.Glendale freshman, said, “The whole canyon School student took the winding path down to the falls. Perhaps is awesome. The trip was very invigorating and really wor­ the best way to describe the whole adventure comes from the thwhile." hikers themselves. Janet L. Woodman, Scottsdale senior, said, Lisa Hawdon, Richboro, Penn, junior, probably summed it "The trip was great.
    [Show full text]
  • Sunday Morning Grid 4/2/17 Latimes.Com/Tv Times
    SUNDAY MORNING GRID 4/2/17 LATIMES.COM/TV TIMES 7 am 7:30 8 am 8:30 9 am 9:30 10 am 10:30 11 am 11:30 12 pm 12:30 2 CBS CBS News Sunday Face the Nation (N) Paid Program Raw Travel Paid Program Bull Riding Basketball 4 NBC Today in L.A.: Weekend Meet the Press (N) (TVG) Pregame Hockey Boston Bruins at Chicago Blackhawks. (N) Å PGA Golf 5 CW KTLA 5 Morning News at 7 (N) Å KTLA News at 9 In Touch Paid Program 7 ABC News This Week News NBA Basketball Boston Celtics at New York Knicks. (N) Å Basketball 9 KCAL KCAL 9 News Sunday (N) Joel Osteen Schuller Mike Webb Paid Program REAL-Diego Paid 11 FOX In Touch Paid Fox News Sunday News Paid Program Dead Again ››› (1991) 13 MyNet Paid Matter Paid Program Best Buys Paid Program 18 KSCI Paid Program Church Faith Paid Program 22 KWHY Paid Program Paid Program 24 KVCR Paint With Painting Joy of Paint Wyland’s Paint This Oil Painting Kitchen Mexico Martha Cooking Fun N’ Simple Cooking 28 KCET 1001 Nights Bali (TVG) Bali (TVG) Edisons Biz Kid$ Biz Kid$ Ed Slott’s Retirement Roadmap 2017 Å Vibrant for Life Å 30 ION Jeremiah Youssef In Touch White Collar In the Wind. White Collar Å White Collar Å White Collar Å 34 KMEX Conexión Paid Program Fútbol Central (N) Fútbol Mexicano Primera División (N) República Deportiva (N) 40 KTBN James Win Walk Prince Carpenter Jesse In Touch PowerPoint It Is Written Pathway Super Kelinda John Hagee 46 KFTR Paid Program Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs ›› (2009) (PG) Zona NBA Killers › (2010, Acción) Ashton Kutcher.
    [Show full text]
  • Mineral Appraisal of the Kaibab National Forest, Arizona MLA 6-92
    ! a [MLA[6"g2 I Mineral Land Assessment Open File Report/1992 I I Mineral Appraisal of the Kaibab National Forest, I Arizona I I I I tional I I I i L I BUREAU OF MINES I UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR I I I I I MINERAL APPRAISAL OF THE KAIBAB NATIONAL FOREST, ARIZONA ! I by I David C. Scott I I MLA 6-92 I 1992 I I -.4 Intermountain Field Operations Center ! Denver, Colorado ! UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR I Manuel Lujan Jr., Secretary BUREAU OF MINES I T S ARY, Director I I l I I PREFACE A January, 1987 Interagency Agreement between the Bureau of Mines, U.S. Geological Survey, and U.S. Forest Service describes I the purpose, authority, and program operation for the forest-wide studies. The program is intended to assist the Forest Service in incorporating mineral resource data in forest plans as specified by I the National Forest Management Act (1976) and Title 36, Chapter 2, Part 219, Code of Federal Regulations, and to augment the Bureau's mineral resource data base so that it can analyze and make I available minerals information as required by the National Materials and Minerals Policy, Research and Development Act (1980). This report is based on available data from literature and field investigations. I l I I I I I I I I This open-file report summarizes the results of a Bureau of Mines forest-wide study. The report is preliminary and has not been edited or reviewed for conformity with ! the Bureau of Mines editorial standards.
    [Show full text]
  • ARIZONA TRAVEL GUIDE Antelope Canyon
    UK/ENGLISH DISCOVER UNFORGETTABLE PLACES & AMAZING WONDERS TRAVEL GUIDE 2020 ARIZONA STATE MAP St. George U T A H GLEN CANYON Colorado KAIBAB- FOUR Littlefield 15 PAIUTE Fredonia MONUMENT City VERMILION Page VALLEY CORNERS 389 CLIFFS Lees Ferry 160 TRIBAL ? 163 TRIBAL PARK Mexican Teec PARK PIPE Jacob Marble Water Nos SPRING Lake Canyon Pos ALT Kayenta 89 NAVAJO Vermilion 20 NEVADA Cliffs 98 Shonto 59 191 Round r e Rock v i Cow R 67 Springs GRAND CANYON— 89 SAN JUAN 12 GRAND SOUTHERN PARASHANT o NAVAJO Many CANYON d PAIUTE a Tsaile r Farms o Las Vegas er GRAND l Tonalea iv Supai o CANYON C Tuba R HUALAPAI City 160 NORTHERN 64 North Rim Temple HILLTOP HAVASUPAI Chinle CANYON HOOVER DE CHELLY Bar Grand DAM SKYWALK Moenkopi o Canyon LAKE Meadview GRAND d MEAD a Village ? CANYON r 264 o Tusayan Hotevilla l 18 64 Walpi o Polacca C Cameron Keams Fort 1 Oraibi Canyon 64 Gray Kykotsmovi Defiance HUALAPAI Mountain Second 93 Mesa Ganado 264 Peach ? Window Springs Valle 89 HOPI HUBBELL TRADING St. Michaels Rock 66 WUPATKI 6 POST Chloride 180 2 87 Indian 15 12 ? SUNSET Wells Valentine 64 CRATER 191 Bullhead Seligman Ash Leupp Lupton Laughlin City 68 Fork ? ? Flagstaff 15 ? ? ? 40 Chambers Williams RIORDAN 77 Sanders Kingman MANSION WALNUT 95 CANYON HOMOLOVI Oatman 89 DEAD HORSE ? Joseph Navajo 191 FORT RANCH ALT MOJAVE 89 Winslow City PETRIFIED HUALAPAI SLIDE ROCK 40 FOREST 61 Paulden TUZIGOOT Needles Sedona ? Mormon Lake Topock Chino Clarkdale RED Holbrook ? WEST JEROME Cottonwood ROCK Valley ? 87 Wikieup Jerome Village ? 179 of ALT Oak Creek 61 95 COAST Prescott Valley 89 260 377 180 ZUNI Bagdad MONTEZUMA CASTLE 77 ? Lake Montezuma ? Lake Havasu 169 FORT VERDE 93 Prescott YAVAPAI- ? ? City ? PRESCOTT Dewey ?Camp 260 St.
    [Show full text]
  • Lessons Learned from Tribal Drought Planning
    Lessons Learned from Tribal Drought Planning Cody Knutson National Drought Mitigation Center School of Natural Resources University of Nebraska-Lincoln 1998 National Drought Policy Act (P.L. 105-199) Established National Drought Policy Commission • develop recommendations for preparing for and responding to drought, including tribal lands • Intertribal Agriculture Council, NRCS, Reclamation, and NDPC surveys and outreach to identify tribal drought planning activities • findings reported in “Preparing for Drought in the st 21 Century” (2000) [http://govinfo.library.unt.edu/drought/finalreport/fullreport/reportdload.htm] NDPC Major Findings: • Most tribes rely on own disaster management programs, which count heavily on federal assistance • Accessing federal programs is a difficult process; eligibility and cost-share requirements make it difficult for tribes/members to participate; funding is limited • Many tribes lack access to drought monitoring data, which is essential for drought planning and triggering emergency responses Conclusion: lack of funds/tools necessary to prepare for and response to drought NDPC: Tribal Drought Mitigation Planning Some tribes involved in proactive drought planning activities: • Hopi Tribe, Hualapai Nation, Navajo Nation, Zuni Pueblo in Arizona and New Mexico; Fort Peck Tribes (2004) and Northern Cheyenne Tribe (2006) in Montana; Eastern Shoshone and Northern Arapaho Tribes in Wyoming Plans include mitigation planning that involves implementing actions in advance of drought • Reclamation Native American Affairs
    [Show full text]
  • Microbiome of Grand Canyon Caverns, a Dry Sulfuric Karst Cave in Arizona, Supports Diverse Extremophilic Bacterial and Archaeal Communities
    Raymond Keeler and Bradley Lusk. Microbiome of Grand Canyon Caverns, a dry sulfuric karst cave in Arizona, supports diverse extremophilic bacterial and archaeal communities. Journal of Cave and Karst Studies, v. 83, no. 1, p. 44-56. DOI:10.4311/2019MB0126 MICROBIOME OF GRAND CANYON CAVERNS, A DRY SULFURIC KARST CAVE IN ARIZONA, SUPPORTS DIVERSE EXTREMOPHILIC BACTERIAL AND ARCHAEAL COMMUNITIES Raymond Keeler1 and Bradley Lusk2,C Abstract We analyzed the microbial community of multicolored speleosol deposits found in Grand Canyon Caverns, a dry sulfuric karst cave in northwest Arizona, USA. Underground cave and karst systems harbor a great range of microbi- al diversity; however, the inhabitants of dry sulfuric karst caves, including extremophiles, remain poorly understood. Understanding the microbial communities inhabiting cave and karst systems is essential to provide information on the multidirectional feedback between biology and geology, to elucidate the role of microbial biogeochemical processes on cave formation, and potentially aid in the development of biotechnology and pharmaceuticals. Based on the V4 region of the 16S rRNA gene, the microbial community was determined to consist of 2207 operational taxonomic units (OTUs) using species-level annotations, representing 55 phyla. The five most abundant Bacteria were Actinobacteria 51.3 35.4 %, Proteobacteria 12.6 9.5 %, Firmicutes 9.8 7.3 %, Bacteroidetes 8.3 5.9 %, and Cyanobacteria 7.1 7.3 %. The relative abundance of Archaea represented 1.1 0.9 % of all samples and 0.2 0.04 % of samples were unassigned. Elemental analysis found that the composition of the rock varied by sample and that calcium (6200 3494 ppm), iron (1141 ± 1066 ppm), magnesium (25 17 ppm), and phosphorous (37 33 ppm) were the most prevalent elements detected across all samples.
    [Show full text]