NEWSLETTER Williams College Graduate Program in the History of Art, Williamstown, Mass
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Irving Sandler
FROM THE ARCHIVES: HANS HOFMANN: THE PEDAGOGICAL MASTER By Irving Sandler May 30, 1973 Irving Sandler died on June 2, 2018 at the age of 92. A frequent contributor to A.i.A., Sandler was best known for chronicling the rise and the aftermath of Abstract Expressionism. One of his most significant articles for A.i.A., the impact of Hans Hofmann, who taught such artists as Helen Frankenthaler and Allan Kaprow, thereby influencing not only second- and third-generation Ab Ex painters but other developments in American art after 1945. Sandler highlights Hofmann’s interest in the deep traditions of European art, and his belief that the best abstract painting continues its manner of modeling the world. “It was in this cubic quality, this illusion of mass and space, that the man-centered humanist tradition—or what could be saved of it—was perpetuated,” Sandler wrote, summarizing a central tenet of Hofmann’s teachings. The full essay, from our May/June 1973 issue, is presented below. In June we re-published Sandler’s essay “The New Cool-Art,” on the rise of Minimalism. —Eds. As both a painter and a teacher Hans Hofmann played a germinal part in the development of advanced American art for more than thirty years. This article will deal only with his pedagogical role—a topic chosen with some trepidation, for to treat an artist as a teacher is often thought to demean his stature as an artist. The repute of Hofmann’s painting has suffered in the past because of this bias, but no longer, since he is now firmly and deservedly established as a pathfinding master of Abstract Expressionism. -
The Effect of War on Art: the Work of Mark Rothko Elizabeth Leigh Doland Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Master's Theses Graduate School 2010 The effect of war on art: the work of Mark Rothko Elizabeth Leigh Doland Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons Recommended Citation Doland, Elizabeth Leigh, "The effect of war on art: the work of Mark Rothko" (2010). LSU Master's Theses. 2986. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses/2986 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Master's Theses by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE EFFECT OF WAR ON ART: THE WORK OF MARK ROTHKO A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Liberal Arts in The Interdepartmental Program in Liberal Arts by Elizabeth Doland B.A., Louisiana State University, 2007 May 2010 TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT…………………………………………………………………iii CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION……………………………………………........1 2 EARLY LIFE……………………………………………………....3 Yale Years……………………………………………………6 Beginning Life as Artist……………………………………...7 Milton Avery…………………………………………………9 3 GREAT DEPRESSION EFFECTS………………………………...13 Artists’ Union………………………………………………...15 The Ten……………………………………………………….17 WPA………………………………………………………….19 -
Rose Art Museum's Sam Hunter Emerging Artists Fund Committee
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Contact: Nina J. Berger, [email protected] 617.543.1595 High-resolution images available on request ROSE ART MUSEUM’S SAM HUNTER EMERGING ARTISTS FUND COMMITTEE SELECTS TWO WORKS BY B. INGRID OLSON TO ENTER THE COLLECTION (Waltham, MA) –The Rose Art Museum has announced that work by B. Ingrid Olson has been selected for acquisition by the Sam Hunter Emerging Artists Acquisition Fund Committee. Inspired by the legacy of the Rose’s founding director, Sam Hunter, the fund is generated annually and administered by a committee that aims to collect the work of promising artists on the cusp of recognition. Two works by Chicago-based Olson–Arched fold, bent of another movement, 2017 and Firing distance, scission, 2017–have been acquired for the Rose Art Museum’s collection. Straddling sculpture and photography, Olson’s work plays fascinating games with perception and vision. Olson was recently featured in a two-person exhibition at The Renaissance Society in Chicago, and her first solo museum show will open at the Albright-Knox Art Gallery in March 2018. Her work will also be included in Being: New Photography 2018, at the Museum of Modern Art, New York (March 2018) and in a group show at the MCA Chicago, Picture Fiction: Kenneth Josephson and Contemporary Photography (April 28– December 30, 2018). “Ingrid is an extraordinary photographer, pushing the bounds of the medium while engaging with pressing issues of gender identity and representation,” say Leslie Aronzon, a member of this year’s committee. “Her work fits in well with the Rose collection, and we are so excited to add her impressive and fresh works to our permanent collection.” Joining Aronzon on this year’s committee are Kim Allen-Niesen, Steven Bunson, Tory Fair, Betsy Pfau, and Lisa Wyett. -
18 Works from the Bachman Collection (1606) Lot 2
18 Works from the Bachman Collection (1606) June 4, 2018 EDT Lot 2 Estimate: $150000 - $250000 (plus Buyer's Premium) Hans Hofmann (American/German, 1880-1966) Cataclysm (Homage to Howard Putzel) Signed, dated 'August 11 - 1945' and inscribed 'hommage to howard putzel,' bottom right, oil and casein on board. [HH no. 562-1945; Estate no. M-0264] 51 3/4 x 48 in. (131.4 x 121.9cm) Provenance: The Estate of the Artist. André Emmerich Gallery, New York, New York (acquired directly from the above in 1986). The Estate of Lee & Gilbert Bachman, Atlanta, Georgia & Boca Raton, Florida (acquired directly from the above in 1986). EXHIBITED: "Hans Hofmann: Recent Paintings," Mortimer Brandt Gallery, New York, March 18 - 30, 1946. "Seeing the Unseeable," Addison Gallery of American Art, Phillips Academy, Andover, Massachusetts, January 3 - March 3, 1947. "Hans Hofmann: Early Paintings," Kootz Gallery, New York, January 20 - 31, 1959. "Hans Hofmann: A Retrospective Exhibition," a traveling exhibition: Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Washington, D.C., October 14, 1976 - January 2, 1977; Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Texas, February 4 - April 3, 1977, p. 51 (illustrated in the exhibition catalogue). "Abstract Expressionism: The Formative Years," a traveling exhibition: Howard F. Johnson Museum of Art, March 1 - June 1, 1978; Seibu Museum, Karuizawa, Japan, June - July, 1978; Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, September 1 - December 1, 1978, p. 80 (illustrated in the exhibition catalogue). "Flying Tigers: Painting and Sculpture in New York, 1939 - 1946," a traveling exhibition: Bell Gallery, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, April 26 - May 27, 1985; Parrish Art Museum, Southampton, Long Island, New York, June 9 - July 28, 1985. -
Hedda Sterne and Abstract Expressionism
1 Menacing Machines and Sublime Cities: Hedda Sterne and Abstract Expressionism Tasia Kastanek Art History Honors Thesis April 12, 2011 Primary Advisor: Kira van Lil – Art History Committee Members: Robert Nauman – Art History Nancy Hightower – Writing and Rhetoric 2 Abstract: The canon of Abstract Expressionism ignores the achievements of female painters. This study examines one of the neglected artists involved in the movement, Hedda Sterne. Through in-depth analysis of her Machine series and New York, New York series, this study illuminates the differences and similarities of Sterne‟s paintings to the early stages of Abstract Expressionism. Sterne‟s work both engages with and expands the discussions of “primitive” signs, the sublime and urban abstraction. Her early training in Romania and experience of WWII as well as her use of mechanical symbols and spray paint contribute to a similar yet unique voice in Abstract Expressionism. Table of Contents Introduction: An Inner Necessity and Flight from Romania…….…………..……………….3 Machines: Mechanolatry, War Symbolism and an Ode to Tractors……………………......13 New York, New York: Masculine Subjectivity, Urban Abstraction and the Sublime...…...26 Instrument vs. Actor: Sterne’s Artistic Roles………………..………………………….……44 Conclusion………………………………………………………………………………………49 Images…………………………………………………………………………………………...52 Works Cited……………………………………………………………………………………..67 3 “Just as each spoken word rouses an internal vibration, so does every object represented. To deprive oneself of this possibility of causing a vibration -
PAVIA, PHILIP, 1915-2005. Philip Pavia and Natalie Edgar Archive of Abstract Expressionist Art, 1913-2005
PAVIA, PHILIP, 1915-2005. Philip Pavia and Natalie Edgar archive of abstract expressionist art, 1913-2005 Emory University Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library Atlanta, GA 30322 404-727-6887 [email protected] Descriptive Summary Creator: Pavia, Philip, 1915-2005. Title: Philip Pavia and Natalie Edgar archive of abstract expressionist art, 1913-2005 Call Number: Manuscript Collection No. 981 Extent: 38 linear feet (68 boxes), 5 oversized papers boxes and 5 oversized papers folders (OP), 1 extra oversized papers folder (XOP) and AV Masters: 1 linear foot (1 box) Abstract: Philip Pavia and Natalie Edgar archive of abstract expressionist art including writings, photographs, legal records, correspondence, and records of It Is, the 8th Street Club, and the 23rd Street Workshop Club. Language: Materials entirely in English. Administrative Information Restrictions on Access Unrestricted access. Terms Governing Use and Reproduction All requests subject to limitations noted in departmental policies on reproduction. Source Purchase, 2004. Additions purchased from Natalie Edgar, 2018. Citation [after identification of item(s)], Philip Pavia and Natalie Edgar archive of abstract expressionist art, Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library, Emory University. Processing Processed by Elizabeth Russey and Elizabeth Stice, October 2009. Additions added to the collection in 2018 retain the original order in which they were received. Emory Libraries provides copies of its finding aids for use only in research and private study. Copies supplied may not be copied for others or otherwise distributed without prior consent of the holding repository. Philip Pavia and Natalie Edgar archive of abstract expressionist art, Manuscript Collection No. -
David Smith Sculpture on View
FOR RELEASE Wednesday, Sept. 11, 1957 Press preview: THE MUSEUM OF MODERN ART Tuesday, Sept. 10, 1957 11 WEST 53 STREET, NEW YORK 19, N. Y. 11 a.m. - h p.m. TELEPHONE: CIRCLE 5-8900 No. 8^ SCULPTURE BY DAVID SMITH ON VIEW AT MUSEUM Ihe first one-nan exhibition of the sculpture of David Smith will be on view at the Museum of Modern Art, 11 West 53 Street, from September 11 through October 20. Or ganized and installed by Sam Hunter, Associate Curator of the Department of Painting and Sculpture, it includes J>k sculptures and a limited number of paintings and draw ings. Nine sculptures in the show have never before been exhibited: Chicago II and The Five Spring of 1956; and Sentinel III, Sentinel IV, 0 Drawing, Pilgrim, Portrait of a Lady Painter, Detroit Queen and Personage of May, all from 1957• Covering the period from 1936 to the present, but concentrating on the last decade of the artist's activity, the exhibition is part of a series devoted to middle-generation artists in America and Europe, entitled "Artists in Mid-Career." Now 51, David Smith has been one of the important innovators in contemr porary American sculpture, and a pioneer in welded iron and steel constructions. His first iron sculpture was made in 1933. Mr. Hunter says in the catalog* accompanying the exhibition that in his use of metals, "Smith is distinguished from his American contemporaries...by an adherence to strict forms, by his almost exclusive use of the more obdurate materials, iron and steel, and by a basically constructivist esthetic, which is re lieved -
BOOKS ABOUT ARTISTS Catalogue 72 – January 2013
BOOKS ABOUT ARTISTS Catalogue 72 – January 2013 1. (Aaltonen, Waino). WAINO AALTONEN by Onni Okkonen. Finland, 1945. 4to., boards, DJ, 31pp. text, 96 illustrations of sculpture in photogravure. Text in Swedish and Finnish. VG/VG $12.50 2. (Adam, Robert). ROBERT ADAM & HIS BROTHERS - Their Lives, Work & Influence by John Swarbrick. Scribners, NY, 1915. 4to., 316pp., t.e.g., illustrated. An important reference on one the leading British architect/designers of the 18th Century. A near fine copy. $125.00 3. (Albers, Josef). THE PRINTS OF JOSEF ALBERS - A CATALOGUE RAISONNE1915-1976 by Brenda Danilowitz. Hudson Hills Press, NY, 2001. 4to., cloth, DJ, 215pp. illustrated. Fine in Fine DJ. $75.00 4. (Albright, Ivan). IVAN ALBRIGHT by Michael Croydon. Abbeville, NY, 1978. Folio, cloth, DJ, 308pp., 170 illustrations, 83 in color. F/F $100.00 5. Ali. BEYOND THE BIG TOP. Godine/Pucker Safrai, Boston, 1988. Obl. 4to., cloth, DJ, text and 97 works illustrated, mostly in color. Fine/Fine. $10.00 6. (Allemand, Louis-Hector). LOUIS-HECTOR ALLEMAND - PEINTRE GRAVEUR LYONNAIS 1809-1886 by Paul Proute et al. Paris, 1977. 4to., wraps, 82 prints pictured and described. Fine. $25.00 7. (Allori et al, Allessandro). FROM STUDIO TO STUDIOLO - FLORENTINE DRAFTSMANSHIP UNDER THE FIRST MEDICI GRAND DUKES by Larry J. Feinberg. Oberlin, 1991. 4to., wraps, 211pp, 60 items catalogued and illustrated. Fine. $17.50 8. (Allston, Washington). "A MAN OF GENIUS" - THE ART OF WASHINGTON ALLSTON by Gerdts and Stebbins. MFA< boston, 1979. 4to., cloth, DJ, 256pp., 24 color plates, 162 b/w illustrations. Fine, DJ has white spots on back panel. -
The Theories of Hans Hofmann and Their Influence on His
THE THEORIES OF HANS HOFMANN AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON HIS WEST-COAST CANADIAN STUDENTS by ROGER LEE B.A., University of British Columbia, 1964 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS in the Department of Fine Arts We accept this thesis as conforming to the required standard THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA April, 1966 In presenting this thesis in partial fulfilment of the requirements for an advanced degree at the University of British Columbia, I agree that the Library shall make it freely available for reference and study. I further agree that per• mission for extensive copying of this thesis for scholarly purposes may be granted by the Head of my Department or by his representatives. It is understood that copying or publi• cation of this thesis for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. Department of ^IXSL r\ V \<, The University of British Columbia Vancouver 8, Canada Date f\^il *3 j -13 66 TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER PAGE I. HANS HOFMANN, A SHORT BIOGRAPHICAL STUDY . 1 II. THE THEORIES OF HANS HOFMANN 8 III. THE WEST-COAST CANADIAN STUDENTS OF THE HANS HOFMANN SCHOOL OF ART 91 ILLUSTRATIONS 127 BIBLIOGRAPHY 131 ABSTRACT The topic of my thesis is an analysis of Hans Hofmann's theoretical writings on art and their possible influence on his West-Coast Canadian students. I have included a short biography of Hofmann in order that the reader may become aware of the events that led up t o his theoretical development. Through all available published material on and by Hans Hofmann, I have endeavoured to analyze and to explain his theories which are often quoted but seldom understood. -
Isamu Noguchi and the Creation of a “Universal” Landscape
ABSTRACT Title of Document: ISAMU NOGUCHI AND THE CREATION OF A “UNIVERSAL” LANDSCAPE Rebecca Hanscom Merritt, Master of Arts, 2011 Directed By: Professor Steven Mansbach Department of Art History The creation of landscapes allowed Isamu Noguchi to look beyond sculpture to an environment where stone, architecture, and landscaping met. This enabled him to think about what he wanted to accomplish as an artist, and by the end of his career landscapes became the aesthetic means to reconcile his “divided self.” He was an artist who had obtained commercial and artistic success at an early age, yet he had to deal with the deeply imbedded psychological challenge of his longing to belong. This apparent discrepancy in his life led Noguchi to create landscapes where he could psychologically belong by making them “universal.” In this paper I explore Noguchi’s struggle in defining his cultural identity, and I examine six gardens created by Noguchi, each coming closer to his wish for a “universal” landscape; an enclosed utopia separated from the chaos of the urban world and cultural definitions. ISAMU NOGUCHI AND THE CREATION OF A “UNIVERSAL” LANDSCAPE By Rebecca Hanscom Merritt Thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Maryland, College Park, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts 2011 Advisory Committee: Professor Steven Mansbach, Chair Professor Joshua Shannon Professor Renee Ater © Copyright by Rebecca Hanscom Merritt 2011 Disclaimer The thesis or dissertation document that follows has had referenced material removed in respect for the owner's copyright. A complete version of this document, which includes said referenced material, resides in the University of Maryland, College Park's library collection. -
ROTHKO Final 2004
DIONYSUS EMBODIED –– NIETZSCHE AND THE WORK AND SUICIDE OF MARK ROTHKO Orlanda Brugnola © 1994, 2004 All rights reserved What do you think, you Higher Men? Am I a prophet? A dreamer? A drunkard? An interpreter of dreams? A midnight bell? A drop of dew? An odour and scent of eternity? Do you not hear it? Do you not smell it? My world has just become perfect, midnight is also noonday, pain is also a joy, a curse is also a blessing, the night is also a sun –– be gone, or you will learn: a wise man is also a fool.1 On the night of February 24, 1970, probably a little after midnight, Mark Rothko, the Abstract Expressionist painter, committed suicide.2 It is the task of this paper to suggest that Rothko, who was known to have been profoundly influenced by Nietzsche’s The Birth of Tragedy Out of the Spirit of Music3, probably made the decision to commit suicide long before its accomplishment and that the decision was influenced by his understanding of Nietzsche. Further, it will be suggested that, in his Houston Chapel paintings, Rothko “solved” the dialectical problem that plagued Nietzsche, to wit, the tendency of the Apollonian and Dionysian modalities to pressure each other into being. It will also be proposed that it is likely that Rothko found, in painting as well as in his death, a means of stating the synthesis between the two modalities which Nietzsche in his later work still chose to call Dionysian. Born Marcus Rothkowitz (1903, Drinsk, Russia) Mark Rothko’s family were ardent Zionists. -
The Artist As Social Critic
THE ARTIST AS SOCIAL CRITIC: JOHN SLOAN AND THOMAS HART BENTON by Andrea Tarantino A Thesis/Project Presented to The Faculty of Humboldt State University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Masters of Social Science Emphasis in American History May, 2005 THE ARTIST AS SOCIAL CRITIC: JOHN SLOAN AND THOMAS HART BENTON by Andrea Tarantino Approved by the Master’s Thesis Committee: Rodney Sievers, Major Advisor Date Gayle Olson-Raymer, Committee Member Date Delores McBroome, Committee Member Date Delores McBroome, Graduate Coordinator, MASS – Teaching American History Cohort Date Donna E. Schafer, Dean for Research and Graduate Studies Date ABSTRACT Artistic expression reflects and influences the time, place and culture from which it springs. Many artists were inspired by the revolutionary optimism prevalent in the early twentieth century and viewed their art as a tool for changing society. In this study I plan to show how some artists have been politically active, chronicling their times and presenting a vision for a better, reformed America. This project focuses on two artists who represented the American experience during the first half of the twentieth century. Both had long careers and all were concerned with the social and economic issues of their day. John Sloan was a member of the so called Ashcan school of art. He portrayed the life of the common worker at the turn of the century. Sloan’s illustrations for the radical journal The Masses were among the most expressive pieces of political propaganda ever made in this country. Thomas Hart Benton was primarily concerned with the social and economic struggles of the working class person, especially during the Great Depression and New Deal era.