NATIONAL BOARD FOR TECHNICAL EDUCATION,

NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA

IN

TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY

CURRICULUM AND COURSE SPECIFICATIONS

2007

PLOT ‘B’ BIDA ROAD, P.M.B. 2239, KADUNA - NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

GENERAL INFORMATION

1.0 PROGRAMME NOMENCLATURE : NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY

2.0 GOAL AND OBJECTIVES:

GOAL: To produce technically competent manpower to meet the National requirements in the areas of Telecommunication Technology

OBJECTIVES: A product of NIED in Telecommunication Technology should be able to:

(i) Assemble, Install and test run telecommunication system. (ii) Carryout routine/preventive and corrective maintenance on telecommunication system. (iii) Select and use appropriate instruments to carryout simple tests and measurements on telecommunication system under various operating conditions. (iv) Operate telecommunication systems and installations with appropriate software whenever the need arises. (v) Troubleshoot and repair faulty telecommunication systems with basic diagnostic tools and equipments. (vi) Carryout supervision of installation projects on telecommunication systems. (vii) Start small and medium scale enterprises that would provide ICT solutions. (viii) Assist in the management and administration of telecommunication networks for optimum utilization. (ix) Design and build simple telecommunication systems.

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3.0 ENTRY REQUIREMENTS FOR NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA IN TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY The general entry requirements for the NIED program are: a. Five credits in Mathematics, Physics, English and, any other two subjects from the following: Technical Drawing, Basic Electricity, Further Mathematics and Agricultural Science.or b .National Vocational Certificate (NVC) in any of the approved related trades or craft., or c. The National Technical Certificate (NTC) with credit passes in the five relevant subjects., or d. Matured candidates with degree or equivalent in any other discipline.

4.0 CURRICULUM

4.1 The curriculum of NID in Telecommunication Technology programme consist of four main components. These are:-

I. General courses II. Foundation courses III. Professional/Core courses IV. Supervised Industrial Attachment .

4.2 General Studies component shall include courses in CommunicationSkills And Entrepreneurship

4.3 Foundation Courses include courses in Mathematics,TechnicalDrawing,Information and Communication Technology

4.4 Professional Courses are courses, which give the student the theory and practical skills needed to practice in the field at the technical/technologists level.

4.5 Student Industrial Attachment shall be taken during the long vacation following the end of the second semester of the first year.

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TABLE OF CONTENT PAGES

Forward 1 Preface 3 Introduction 4 General Information 5 Table of Content 7 CurriculumTable 10

General Studies Courses 12 CSK 501 Basics of Communication EDP 201 Introduction to Entrepreneurship CSK 502 Project Report

Technical Drawing 13 MEC102 14

Computer Science Courses 22 COM 101 Introduction to Computin 23 COM 133 Introduction to Computer Programming 29 COM 201 Introduction toComputer Aided Design and Drafting 35

Mathematics Courses 44 MTH 221 Trigonometry and Analytical Geometry MTH 112 Logic and Linear Algebra

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MTH 232 CalculusMTH 272 Number System and Boolean Algebra

TELECOMMUNICATION COURSES 45

TET 111 Electronics 46

TET 112 Telecommunication Fundamentals 57

TET 113 Workshop Practice 67

TET 114 Digital Communications 74

TET 121 Measurement and Instrumentation 81

TET 122 Wave Propagation 89

TET 123 Telephony and Switching System 95

TET 124 Digital Circuits and System 100

TET 125 Antenna Types and Satellite 110

TET 126 Television Transmission and Reception 120

TET 231 Data Communication and Networking 124

TET 232 Mobile Communication Systems 131

TET 233 Fiber Optic Communications 139

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TET 234 Telecommuication Maintenance and Repairs 146

TET 241 Tele-traffic Engineering 150

TET 242 Network Planning and Management 153

TET 243 Final Year Project 160

Guidelines For the Assessment of Students Project 163

List of Minimum Resourses for NID Telecommunication Technology 165

List of Books NID Telecommunication Technology 171

Guidelines for Text Book Writers 179

List of Participant 181

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CURRICULUM TABLE FOR NID IN TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY YEAR ONE 1ST SEMESTER

COURSE CODE COURSE TITLE L T P CU CH PRE- REQUISITE CSK 501 Basics of Communication 2 0 0 2 2 MTH 221 Trigonometry and Analytical Geometry 2 1 0 3 3 COM 101 Introduction to Computing 1 0 2 3 3 TET 111 Electronics 2 0 3 5 5 TET 112 Telecommunication Fundamentals 2 0 3 4 4 TET 113 Workshop Practice 0 0 2 2 2 TET 114 Digital Communications 1 0 3 4 4 TOTAL 10 1 13 23

2ND SEMESTER

COURSE CODE COURSE TITLE L T P CU CH PRE- REQUISITE MTH 112 Logic and linear Algebra 3 1 0 4 4 COM 133 Introduction to Computer Programming 1 0 2 3 3 TET 121 Measurement and Instrumentation 1 0 3 4 4 TET 122 Wave Propagation 2 0 0 2 2 TET123 Telephony and Switching Systems 2 0 2 4 4 TET124 Digital Circuits and Systems 2 0 2 4 4 TET 125 Antenna types and Satellite Communications 1 0 2 3 3 TET 126 Television Transmission and Reception 1 0 2 4 4 TOTAL 13 1 13 28

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YEAR TWO 3RD SEMESTER COURSE CODE COURSE TITLE L T P CU CH PRE- REQUISITE EDP 201 Introduction to Entrepreneurship 1 0 2 3 3 CSK 502 Project Reports 1 0 0 1 1 MTH 232 Calculus 2 1 0 3 3 MEC 102 Technical Drawing 1 0 3 4 4 TET 231 Data Communications and Networking 2 0 3 5 5 TET 232 Mobile Communication Systems 2 0 2 4 4 TET 233 Fibre Optic Communications 2 0 3 5 5 TET 234 Telecommunication Maintenance and Repairs 2 0 3 5 5 TOTAL 13 1 16 30

4TH SEMESTER

COURSE CODE COURSE TITLE L T P CU CH PRE- REQUISITE MTH 272 Number System and Boolean Algebra 2 1 0 2 2 EDP 201 Practice of Entrepreneurship 0 1 2 3 3 COM 201 Introduction to Computer Aided Design and Drafting 2 0 2 4 4 TET 241 Tele-traffic Engineering 2 0 2 4 4 TET 242 Network Planning and Management 2 0 3 5 5 TET 243 Final Year Project 0 0 4 4 4 TOTAL 7 13 22

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GENERAL STUDIES COURSES

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TECHNICAL DRAWING

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Programme: NID in Telecommunication Technology

Course: Technical Drawing

Code: MEC 102

Duration: Hours/Week:4hrs Theory:1 Practical:3

Unit: 4Units

Goal: This course is designed so as to enable the learner understand the concept of Technical drawing

General Objectives: At the end of the course the leaner will be able to:

1.0 Know different drawing instruments, equipment and Materials used in technical drawing.

2.0 Know graphical communication.

3.0 Know the construction of simple geometrical figures and shapes.

4.0 Know single orthographic projects

5.0 Understand the intersections of regular solids

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PROGRAMME: NATIONAL INNOVATIVE DIPLOMA IN TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COURSE: TECHNICAL DRAWING COURSE CODE: MEC 102 CONTACT HOURS:4Hrs GOAL: Understanding The Concept of Technical Drawing Course Specification: Theoretical Content Practical Content General Objective 1.0: Know different drawing instruments, equipment and materials used in technical drawing. - General Objective: Week Specific Learning Teacher Activities Learning Specific Learning Teacher Activities Learning Objective Resources Objective Resources 1 • Present the - Black board 1.1 Identify the different Demonstrate the - Black board 1.1Outline the uses of the students all drawing ruler (1m) types of drawing uses of various ruler (1m) various drawing instruments: Tee-Square instruments, drawing - Tee-Square instruments, a. Drawing set - compass equipment instruments,equi - compass equipment and b. T-Square - protector and materials. pments and - protector materials. c. Drawing board - Adjustable set- materials - Adjustable d. Set squares square 1.2 Use each of the items set-square 1.2 State the precautions e. Types of pencils - 60 set square outline in in 1.1 - 60 set square necessary to preserve (H to B) - 45 set square above. - 45 set square items 1.1 above. Explain the uses of - French curve set - French curve . all of the above. - Templates 1.3 Maintain the various set - Duster instruments and - Templates - Chalk equipment - Duster - Complete - Chalk drawing table - Complete drawing table

General Objective 2.0: Know Graphical Communication General Objective: Week Specific Learning Teacher Activities Learning Specific Learning Teacher Activities Learning Objective Resources Objective Resources

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2 - 3 2.1 Explain graphics and • Ask the students - Black board . 21 Illustrate the various Assist student to the different types of to illustrate in a ruler (1m) convention present in construct various graphic present in drawing the - Tee-Square graphical convention as graphical production. various types of -compass production outline in 2.1 lines based on BS - protector of construction lines, 308 1972 Part 2. - Adjustable set- finished lines, hidden and assess. square and overhead details, • Ask the students - 60 set square projections, centre to set drawing - 45 set square lines, break lines, area on A1 paper - French curve set dimensioning of with a title block - Templates plane, elevation and and the boarder - Duster sections of lines and assess. - Chalk objects. • Ask students to - Complete illustrate technical drawing table 2.2 Present drawings on lettering in capital ruler (1m) drawing and small letters, compass sheets with the using, free hand following and using letter (a) Margins stencils and (b) Title block etc. assess. • Ask students to 2.3 State the various identify the standards of drawing various standard sheets. sheets Ao -A4 and 2.4 Print letters and assess figures of various • Ask students to forms and characters. draw conventional signs and symbols 2.5Illustrate and assess. conventional signs, symbols and appropriate lettering characters.

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General Objective: 3.0 The construct of simple geometrical figures and shapes. Week Specific Learning Teacher Activities Learning Specific Learning Teacher Activities Learning Objective Resources Objective Resources General Objective 4.0: Know the construction of simple geometrical figures and shapes. Week Specific Learning Teacher Activities Resources Specific Learning Teacher Activities Resources Outcome Outcome 4-6 4.1 Carry out simple • Ask students to - Black board geometrical explain the various ruler (1m) constructions on properties of a - Tee-Square circles circle and assess.. - compass e.g. • Ask students to protector (a) diameter of a differentiate the - Adjustable of a circle of a different methods set-square given circumference. of constructing - 60 set square (b) the circumference ellipses and assess. - 45 set square to a circle of a Ask students to - French curve given diameter construct an ellipse set (c) a circle to pass using the various - Templates through 3 points methods and - Duster (d) a circle to pass assess. - Chalk through 2 points • Ask students to - Complete and touch a given explain the various drawing table line draughting Black board (e) a circle to touch given techniques and ruler (1m) smaller circle and a assess. - Black board given line • Ask students to Tee-Square (f) tangents to circles at construct plane and - Black board various points diagonal scales compass (g) an arc of radius and assess. - Blackboard tangent to two lines at protector an angle to less than - Adjustable

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and more than 90. set-square (h) an area externally - 60 set square tangent to two - 45 set square circles (i) inscribing and circumscribing circles

4.2 Define an ellipse

4.3 Construct ellipse Using (a) trammal method (b) concentric circle method.

4.4 Explain the following draughting techniques (a) Projection method (b) Measurement method (c) Transposition method. 1.5 Construct plane scales and diagonal scales, using appropriate instruments.

General Objective 5.0: DrawIsometric and Oblique Projections. Week Specific Learning Teacher Activities Learning Specific Learning Teacher Activities Learning Objective Resources Objective Resources 7-9 5.1 Explain isometric and Discuss isomeric 5.1 Draw a square in • Ask students to - Black board oblique projections. and oblique isometric and oblique differentiate ruler (1m) . projections forms. between Isometric - Black board

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and oblique Tee-Square 5.2 Draw a circle in projections and - Black board Isometric and oblique assess. compass Forms. • Ask students to - Blackboard construct a square protector 5.3 Draw an ellipse in and circle in - Adjustable Isometric and oblique isometric and set-square forms. oblique projections - 60 set square and assess. - 45 set square 5.4 Draw a polygon with - French curve a minimum of eight • Ask students to set sides draw a polygon in - Templates in Isometric and isometric and - Duster oblique oblique projections - Chalk forms. and assess. - Complete • Ask students to drawing table 5.5Draw dimension holes construct and circles, arcs and dimension holes angles circles, arcs and correctly on isometric angles in isometric and obliques and oblique projection and 5.6 Use appropriate label with convention symbols appropriate and abbreviations. conventional symbols and abbreviations and assess. General Objective 6.0: Know single orthographic projections.

Week Specific Learning Teacher Activities Learning Specific Learning Teacher Activities Learning Objectives Resources Objective Resources 10 - 6.1 Explain the principle of • Ask students to - Black board ruler 6.1 Illustrate the principle . - Black board

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12 orthographic differentiate (1m) planes of projection • Ask students to ruler (1m) projection. between first and - Black board Tee- (a) Vertical plane construct - Black board . third angle Square (b) Horizontal plane orthographic Tee-Square orthographic - Black board compass projections of - Black board 6.2 Explain why the first projection and - Blackboard protector 6.2 Project views of simple objects in compass and third angles are assess. - Adjustable set-square three-dimensional first and third - Blackboard used instead of the second • Ask students to - 60 set square objects on to the basic angle ortho protector and fourth explain the - 45 set square planes of projection in graphic projections - Adjustable vertical and - French curve set both first and third and assess. set-square horizontal planes - Templates angle to obtain - 60 set square inorthographic - Duster (a) the front view or - 45 set square projection and - Chalk elevation - French curve assess. - Complete drawing (b) the top view or plan. set table - Templates - Duster - Chalk - Complete drawing table

17 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft) General Objective: 7.0 Understand the intersections of regular solids. Week Specific Learning Teacher Activities Learning Specific Learning Teacher Activities Learning Objective Resources Objective Resources 13 - 71.1 Explain interpretation • Ask students to - Black board 7.1 Draw the lines of • Ask students to 15 or intersections of give examples of ruler (1m) intersections of the construct: solids. intersection of - Black board following regular a. Two square- solids Tee-Square solids prisms meeting at - Black board and planes in both right angles compass first and third angles. b. Two dissimilar - Blackboard a. Two square-prisms square prisms protector meeting at right merely at " - Adjustable set- angles. c. Two dissimilar square square prisms - 60 set square b. Two dissimilar meeting 60 - 45 set square square prisms d. An hexagonal - French curve set meeting at and prism meeting a - Templates angle. square prism - Duster c. Two dissimilar e. Two dissimilar - Chalk square prisms cylinders meeting at - Complete meeting to an angle an angle drawing table d. A hexagonal prism f. Two dismal meeting a square cylinders meeting at prism at right right angle, then e. Angles. centres at long in the f. Two dissimilar same vertical place. cylinders meeting at an angle. g. Two dissimilar cylinders meeting at right angle, their centres not being in the same vertical plane. Assessment: The practical class will be awarded 40% of the total score. The continuous assessments, test and quizzes will take 20% of the total score, while the remaining 40% will be for the end of the semester examination score.

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COMPUTER SCIENCE COURSES

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Programme: NID in Telecommunication Technology

Course: Introduction to Computing

Code: COM 101

Duration: Hours/Week:3hrs Theory:1 Practical:2

Unit: 3Units

Goal: This course is designed so as to enable the learner understand Computer, operating Systems and its applications.

General Objectives: At the end of this course the leaner should be able to:

1.0 Understand the basic components of the computer and how it has evolved over the years.

2.0 Understand the importance and application and application of operating system

3.0 Understand the operation of windows operating system and application packages.

4.0 Understand the management and software package.

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PROGRAMME : NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COURSE: INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTING Course Code: COM 101 Contact Hours: 3Hrs GOAL: Understanding Computer, operating systems and its applications Course Specification: Theoretical Contents Practical Content: WEEK General Objective 1.0: Understand the basic components of the computer and General Objective: how it has evolved over the year. Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Resources Objective Activities Resources 1-4 1.1 Explain the • Relate the present idea of computer - Maximum of 4 Demonstrate how Data Show the Computer history of to other equipments and items that students to a is managed by various students through Systems computer assess man to perform tasks faster. computer system. parts in the system. the various parts development. of the computer a • Trace the historical evolution of - Maximum of 4 how data is 1.2 State the uses of computers. computers to a managed by the computer and the printer except various parts in impact of PC on • Assess the impact of computers to when a network is the system. computer every day living. in use. technology. - Paper and 1.3 Differentiate computer between accessories. hardware and software. - Magic Board

1.4 Explain the input- - Multimedia process- output projector system algorithm with the following in mind: 1. Central Processor

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2. Input Mechanism 3. Output Mechanism

General Objective 2.0: Understand the importance and application of operating General Objective: system. WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Resources Objective Activities Resources 5-6 2.1 List the application • Explain the need for data • Maximum of 4 of the following: storage. students to a i. RAM • Dismantle a computer system computer ii. ROM and show the students the system. iii. Fixed discs RAM card, the Hard disk and • Maximum of 4 iv. Removable the processors. computers to a v. MS Office . printer except vi Lotus Smart Suite when a vii. MS Encarta network is in use. 2.2 Explain the • Paper and concept of an operating computer system. accessories. i. PC-DOS/MS • Magic board DOS multimedia ii. Windows projector iii. Linux system iv. Unix

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General Objective 3.0: Understand the operation of windows operating system General Objective: and application packages. WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Resources Objective Activities Resources 7-9 3.1 Describe the steps • Discuss the advantage of windows - Maximum of 4 • Demonstrate the Give opportunity • Maximum for opening and operating system. students to a steps for to each student of 4 closing windows. computer opening and to boot a students to • Explain the windows menu and system. closing computer, carry a computer 3.2 Describe the tools. Each student must be given an windows. out a task on system. application of opportunity to start a computer, - Maximum of 4 window program manager. open/close the window operating computers to a • Use the various operating system • Maximum system, and view the windows printer except windows bars. and shut down of 4 3.3 State the uses and environment. when a network the computer. computers application of the is in use. • Create files, to a printer various windows bars. • Explain the process of creating a file, folders and Assists except manipulating the file and describe - Paper and manipulate students when a how to use the print manager. computer them. to load MS network is accessories. Office in use. Explain the various packages that - Magic Board • Perform printing makes up MS office. - Multimedia • operation using Explain the • Paper and projector • print manager. various computer system • Access packages that accessories. computers makes up MS • Magic correctly office. Board through • Multimedia windows Load MS projector operating Encarta and system.

system. discuss its uses.

• Move from one window to another and how to operate them concurrently.

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General Objective 4.0: Understand file management and software package. General Objective:

WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Resources Objective Activities Resources 10-12 4.1 Explain the steps Explain file management. - Computer • Manipulate files Demonstrate the • Computer in creating files systems. (moving, coping, process of systems. and folders. saving and deleting). creating and - Writing manipulating a • Reams of A4 materials. • Create files and file. papers. 4.2 Descirbe the folders. concept of - Recommended • Printers. software package. textbooks. • Use print manager. • Magic board

Demonstrate ability in the use of word • Demonstrate Explain the concept of software processing packages the installation • Maximum of package. such as MS Word or of MS Word. 4 students to Word Perfect and the • Identify the a computer following: different system. i. Entering text features of the ii. Formatting text software. • Maximum of

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(emboldening font • Ask students to 4 computers size, vitalizing, type a short to a printer etc) document and except when iii. Creating and save it. a network is saving text files in use. iv. Importing objects • Ask student to v. Spelling and edit a • Paper and grammar document and computer checking carry out a accessories. vi. Creating and spell check. • Magic board manipulating • Demonstrate • Multimedia tables, text the use of projector boxes equations. tables. system vii. Printing and file export.

Assessments: Coursework 10%; Course test 10%; Practical 40%; Examination 40%.

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Programme: NID in TelecommunicationsTechnology

Course: Introduction to Computer Programming

Code: COM 133

Duration: Hours/Week:3hrs Theory:1 Practical:2

Unit: 3Units

Goal: This course is designed so as to enable the students write a basic program using at least one Programming language.

General Objectives: At the end of this course the students should be able to:

1.0 Understand the features of a good programme.

2.0 Understand the concept of Algorithms and flow charting

3.0 Understand the principles of designing algorithms for common programming problem.

4.0 Understand general modular programme design principles

5.0 Understand the procedure in solving programming problems

6.0 Understand the concept of debugging and maintaining programme.

7.0 Understand good programming practices

8.0 Understand the concept of object oriented programming

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PROGRAMME: NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY Course: Introduction to Computer Programming Course Code: COM 133 Contact Hour:3Hrs GOAL: To be able to write a basic program using at least one programming language COURSE SPECIFICATION: Theoretical Content Practical Content General Objective : Understand features of a good program General Objective : Week Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 1 1.1 Define a program • Explain program PC loaded with View some Assist student to PC loaded with with concrete appropriate programming view some appropriate 1.2 Explain features of good illustration. software and languages in programming software in a program (Accuracy, • Explain in connected to computer languages in networked maintenance, efficiency, details the OHP. computer laboratory reliability, etc). various features of a good program. General Objective 2: Understand the concept of Algorithms and flowcharting General Objective: Week Specific Learning Outcomes Teachers Resources Specific Teachers Resources Activities Learning Activities Outcomes 2-4 2.1 Define algorithm on a • Describe the PC loaded with Draw flow charts Assist students in PC loaded with general basis. concept of appropriate for simple drawing flow appropriate algorithm with software and programming charts for simple software in a 2.2 Explain features of an its features. connected to problems. programming networked algorithms OHP. Draw flow charts problems. laboratory • Give concrete to implement 2.3 Describe the methods of examples of some simple algorithm representation of algorithms. programming English language, tasks

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flowchart, pseudocode, • Teach the decision table, data flow various methods diagram (DFO) etc. of oppressing algorithm with 2.4 Describe main ANSI examples. flowcharts as describe algorithms.

General Objective 3.0: Understand the principles of designing algorithms for common programming problem. 5-6 3.1 Explain the design of Show the PC loaded with Write simple Assist students in PC loaded with algorithm for problem Structure and how appropriate programs using writing simple appropriate involving: to develop simple software different control programs using software in a i) Strictly sequence control programming and connected to structure different control networked structure problem involving OHP. structure laboratory ii) Selected control structure each of basic iii) Iteration control structure control structure.

Give class Exercise, assignments to strict to practice on. Correcting the algorithm developed by the students. General Objective 4.0: Understand General modular programme design principles. 7-8 4.1 Explain modular Discuss the PC loaded with Design a program Assist students to PC loaded with programming concept. concept and appropriate using top-down design a program appropriate 4.2 Explain top-down design advantages of software and technique using top-down software technique. modular connected to technique networked 4.3 Explain program design programming OHP. Demonstrate each laboratory

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with program structure charts, Discuss with of the 4.1-4.3 hierarchical and network, illustrations above. hierarchical. programs e.g. payroll, student records, etc. Top-down design principles. General Objective 5.0: Understand the procedure in solving a programming problems General Objective: 9 5.1 Identify problems and -Discuss the Stages • PC loaded 5.1Demonstrate Assist students in PC loaded with confirm it solvable. involved with how to code a coding a simple appropriate developing a appropriate simple algorithm algorithm using software 5.2 Explain how to code the program. software and using any suitable any suitable networked algorithm using a suitable connected to language. language. laboratory programming language -Demonstrate the OHP. stages above 5.2 Design with real life algorithm for the program possible. chosen method of solution with flowcharts or pseudocodes.

5.3 Test run programmes on the computer. General Objective 6.0: Understand the various levels of programming languages 10 6.1 Explain machine language, Discuss the PC loaded with Code a very Assist students to PC loaded with low-level language and high features of machine appropriate simple high level code a very simple appropriate level languages language, low level software and language and high level software 6.2 Give examples of the language, and high connected to translate it to language and networked languages stated above. level language. OHP. assembly translate it to laboratory 6.3 Distinguish thefeatures of language. assembly languages in 6.1. High light the language.

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6.4 Distinguish between system advantages and commands and program disadvantage of statements. high level programming layout General Objective 7.0 Understand the concept of General Objective: debugging and maintaining program 11 7.1 Define debugging. Discuss various PC loaded with Identify sources of Assist student to PC loaded with 7.2 Explain syntax, run-time methods of appropriate bugs in a program create a simple appropriate and logical errors. debugging, aids. software and bug in a simple software 7.3Explain program connected to Identify program and networked maintenance. High light classes. OHP. techniques of correct it laboratory 7.4Distinguish between locating bugs in a debugging and maintaining a Differentiate program program. between debugging and maintenance. create a simple bug in a simple Discuss sources of program and bugs in program correct it General Objective 8.0: To understand good programming practices General Objective: 12 8.1 Explain structured Discuss structured PC loaded with Write a simple Assist to students PC loaded with approach to both flowcharting approach to flowc- appropriate structured write a simple appropriate and program development. harting and software and program structured software 8.2Explain program documents programming. connected to program networked technique HIPS, data flow OHP. laboratory diagram, pseudo-cal. 8.3Explain graphic user interface, GUI. 8.4Define interactive processing.

General Objective 9.0: Understand the concept of object oriented programming. 13 9.1 Describe the concept of OO Explain object PC loaded with Identify Assist students to PC loaded with

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programming. oriented (00) appropriate properties, events, identify appropriate 9.2 Describe the features of OO program. software such as objects and class properties, events, software such as programming. State the features VB.NET and in a running OOP objects and class VB.NET in a 9.3 Describe the concept of of OOP connected to in a running OOP networked properties, events, objects and OHP. laboratory classes. Explain the concept of properties

Illustrate the obstacles to internet growth in Nigeria.

Discuss methods, events, objects and classes.

Mention various objects oriented programming languages

State The advantages of OOP Assessment: Coursework 10%; Course test 10%; Practical 40%; Examination 40%

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Programme: NID in TelecommunicationsTechnology

Course: Introduction to Computer aided design and drafting

Code: COM 201

Duration: Hours/Week:4hrs Theory:2 Practical:2

Unit: 4Units

Goal: This course is designed to enable the students acquire Skills is design and drafting

General Objectives: At the end of this course the leaner should be able to:

1.0 Understand the use of computer in the design and drafting process.

2.0 Know how to construct simple geometric shapes

3.0 Understand the difference edit boxes.

4.0 Understand how to use edit commands.

5.0 Know how to create layers

6.0 Understand how to create linear and aligned dimentions

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PROGRAMME : NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COURSE: Introduction to Computer Aided Design And Drafting Course Code: COM 201 Contact Hours: 4Hrs GOAL: To enable students acquire skills in design and drafting. COURSE SPECIFICATION: Theoretical Contents Practical Content: General Objective 1.0: Understand the use of computer in the design and General Objective: drafting process. WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resources Objective Activities Resources 1 - 3 1.1 State the advantages and • Explain Complete Computer 1.1 Install auto CAD Provide the Complete disadvantages of computer advantages and Sets. Software correctly. students with Computer Sets, 1 in the design process. disadvantages 1 Computer to 2 AutoCAD Computer to 2 1.2 Explain the links between computer in the Students 1.2Identify the main CDROM for Students, 1 Large CAD and CAM. design process. 1 Large Format parts of the screen of the installation. Printer or 1.3 Explain the principles • Explain the link Printer or Auto CAD 14 Plotters in a of operation capabilities and between CAD Plotters in a or later version. Network, system requirements of and CAM. Network 1Digitizer to 2 AutoCAD. • Show students 1 Digitiser to 2 1.3Demonstrate the uses Students. 1.4 Explain the functions of the the main parts of students. of HELP Menu in above. the screen of Manuals, solving problems when . Auto CAD Recommended using the package. 1.6 List the different coordinate 14Explain the Textbooks. systems. function of the Complete Computer 1.4Use the OSNAP above. Sets facility to select options. • Ask the students 1 Computer to 2 to explain and Students 1.5Use layer control to use the different 1 Large Format change the layers in a input methods. Printer or drawing. • Ask students to Plotters in a explain Network 1.6Use Cartesian and differences 1 Digitiser to 2 Polar coordinates to

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between students. draw lines. Cartesian and polar coordinates 1.7 Prepare and change systems. the size of the drawing • Ask students to field. demonstrate the 1.8Use different input above options on methods; keyboards, the computer mouse, digitisers, and screen. scanners • Ask students to construct lines at 1.9 Show how to save set lengths and drawings on angles using demand and above coordinate also how to set up systems. the auto-save • Ask students to features. use snap points to construct lines. • Ask students to explain the use of snap points and ortho- commands. • Assess the students. General Objective 2.0: Understand how to construct simple geometric shapes. General Objective:

WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resources Objective Activities Resources 4 2.1 Describe how to hatch the • Ask the students Complete Computer 2.1 Produce a simple Ask the Complete shapes drawn and change to hatch the Sets drawing. students to computer sets,

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the hatch pattern and scale. shapes draw. 1 Computer to 2 2.2 Produce a construct 1 computer to 2 2.2 Explain how to draw • Ask the Students simple drawing – polygons and students, circles,ellipse and arcs to given students to 1 Large Format Drawing 1. squares to a 1 large format dimensions. change the Printer or given printer or plotters 2.3 Explain how to construct hatch pattern Plotters in a dimensions. in a network, polygons and squares to and scale. Network 1 Digitiser to 2 given dimensions. • Ask the 1 Digitiser to 2 students. students to students. draw circles, ellipse and arc to given dimensions.

General Objective 3.0: Understand the different edit boxes. General Objective WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resources Objective Activities Resources 5 3.1 State the different edit • Ask students Complete Computer Use array command • Ask boxes. to explain Sets to draw both polar student 3.2 Explain how to select the the different 1 Computer to 2 and rectangular s to shapes using edit boxes. edit boxes. Students arrays. draw 3.3 Explain how to use the . 1 Large Format both offset command. • Ask students Printer or polar to explain Plotters in a and their Network rectang attributes. 1 Digitiser to 2 ular . students. arrays using array comma nd. • Ask

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student s to draw using the offset comma nd. General Objective 4.0: Understand how to use edit commands. General Objective: WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resources Objective Activities Resources 6 4.1 Explain how to use edit Describe Complete Computer - Demonstrate how to Demonstrate commands. how to use Sets move objects the installation edit accurately; using of MD Word. commands 1 Computer to 2 both snap Students commands and Identify the coordinates. different 1 Large Format features of the Printer or - Demonstrate how software. to copy objects from Plotters in a one position to Ask students to Network another accurately type a short using snap and document and 1 Digitiser to 2 coordinate entry. save it. students. Demonstrate how Ask student to to erase object. edit a - document and Demonstrate how to carry out a trip objects. spell check.

- Demonsrate the ability Demonstrate to move the use of

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objects accurately; tables. using both snap commands and coordinates.

-Demonstrate how to copy objects from one position to another accurately using snap and coordinate entry.

-Demonstrate how to erase object.

-Demonstrate how to fillet and chamfer angles.

General Objective 5.0: know how to create layers General Objective: WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resources Objective Activities Resources 7-8 5.1 Explain the use of • Ask students Complete Computer - Demonstrate how to 5.1 Ask students to Complete layers and how they help to create Sets create layers. create layers. Computer Sets in construction layers. 1 Computer to 2 1 Computer to 2 • Ask students Students - Demonstrate how to 5.2 Ask students to Students to change 1 Large Format change colour of layers. change colour of 1 Large Format colour of Printer or layers. Printer or layers. Plotters in a - Demonstrate how to Plotters in a • Ask students Network change the line types of 5.3Ask students to Network to change the 1 Digitiser to 2 a layer. change the line 1 Digitiser to 2 line type of a students. type of a layer. students. layer. - Demonstrate how to • Ask students move objects from one 5.4 Ask students to

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to move layer to another. move objects form objects form one layer to one layer to - Demonstrate how to another. another. switch layers on and off. • Ask students 5.5 Ask students to to switch switch layers on an layers on an off. off. • Ask students 5.6 Ask students to to use layers use layers to to construct construct drawings. drawings.

General Objective 6.0: Understand how to create linear and aligned General Objective: dimensions. WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resources Objective Activities Resources 9-11 6.1 Explain how to create linear Explain the need for Sets of Personal 6.1 Demonstrate how to Assist student in Complete and aligned dimensions. linear and aligned Computers add to tolerances to carryout tasks as computer sets, 6.2 Describe how to create dimensions Recommended dimension. stated in (6.1-6.4) 1 computer to 2 angular dimensions. textbooks 6.2Demonstrate how to students, 6.3 Describe how to add Manuals etc. create leader lines. 1 large format tolerances to dimension. 6.3 Demonstrate how to printer or plotters 6.4 Describe how to create add single line and in a network, leader lines. multiple line 1 Digitiser to 2 6.5 Explain how to add texts to drawings. students. single line and multiple line 6.4Demonstrate how to texts to drawings. edit dimensions and text. 6.6 Describe how to edit dimensions and text.

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WEEK Specific Learning Ojective Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resources Objective Activities Resources 6.5 Create the title • Ask each Complete block for a student to Computer Sets drawing. carry out a 1 Computer to 2 6.6 Write letters and drawing that Students numbers on is specific to 1 Large Format drawings. his/her Printer or 6.7 Draw circles department. Plotters in a and to erase Network parts lines or 1 Digitiser to 2 circles. students. Produce a simple drawing with correct details in terms of title block etc. 6.8 Select parts of a drawing to perform further task. 6.9 Move, copy and rotate drawing parts. 6.10 Produce a full

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drawing with title blocks from a real engineered object. 6.11 Show all the views. 6.12 Produce a fully dimensioned drawing of a component appropriate to the engineering specification of the department. Assessment: Coursework 10%; Course test 10%; Practical 40%; Examination 40%.

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MATHEMATICS COURSES

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TELECOMMUNICATION COURSES

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Programme: NID in Telecommunication Technology

Course: Electronics

Code: COM 111

Duration: Hours/Week:5hrs Theory:2 Practical:3

Unit: 5Units

Goal: This course is designed to enable the students understand Electrical/Electronics components and their applications

General Objectives: At the end of this course the leaner should be able to:

1.0 Understand the operations, characteristics of diodes, transistor, field effect transistors and thyristors. 2.0 Understand and apply the operating characteristics of Semi.

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PROGRAMME : NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COURSE : ELECTRONICS COURSE CODE : TET 111 CONTACT HOURS : 5 HRS GOAL: Understanding Electrical/Electronics components and their applications. COURSE SPECIFICATION: Theoretical Content Practical Content: General Objective: Understand the operations, characteristics of diodes, transistor, General Objective: field effect transistors and thyristors WEEK Specific Learning Objective: Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resources Objective Activities Resources 1-2 1.1 Outline energy levels in • Explain that the - Chalkboard materials and the electron material in this - Chalk as a carrier of electricity module must be - Textbooks Or charge. kept at a simple - Lecture notes level related to - Chats 1.2 Explain valence and bonding, agitation - Writing conduction bands and due to materials. Fermi energy levels. temperature and the movement of 1.3 Distinguish between free electrons conductors, constituting semiconductors, and current flow. insulators, using Fermi- Energy level concept. • Explain polarity, conventional 1.4 Explain intrinsic and current flow and Extrinsic semiconductors. direction of charge flow. 1.5 Explain carriers in semi- Conductors. • Analyze the constituents of 1.6 Define majority and semiconductors, Minority carriers. concepts and operation. 1.7 Outline the effect of

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temperature on the conductivity of semi- conductors and Conductors.

Week Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resources Objective Activities Resources 1.8 Identify the circuit • Draw the cct - Chalkboard • Conduct • Teacher PN junction 3-4 symbols for PN junction symbols to - Chalk experiments on PN should give diodes, ammeter, diode. represent : - Textbooks junction diode to instructions voltmeter, Zener I. PN junction - Lecture notes determine that will assist diode and cables, 1.9 Explain with the aid of diode. - Chats characteristics using the students to practical suitable sketches the II. Zener diode. - writing silicon or successfully manuals, forward and reverse and III. Tunnel diode. materials. germanium type. carryout practical zener characteristics of IV. Scholtky experiments to logbooks, the PN junction diode. V. Diac • Experiment on the determine PN electronic VI. Varactor forward and reverse junction laboratory. 1.10 Explain zener diode characteristics of a characteristics characteristics. • Explain their Zener diode in various theoretical application. semi conduct- 1.11 Identify the circuit concepts and ors. symbols for zener diode. derive equations • Construct and I. General semi for operations. operate rectifier • Design conductor ccts to produce DC rectifier ccts II. diode. • Use these voltages. for Half and III. Light emitting diode formulas to solve . Full wave IV. Variable capacitance problems. rectification to V. diode (varactor) exemplify VI. iv) Tunnel diode diode VII. v) Zener diode application.

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VIII. vi) Bi-directional zener a. diode IX. (Breakdown diode) X. vii) Backward diode XI. viii) Bi-directional diode XII. (Diac) XIII. ix) Scholtky diode XIV. x) Photo diode

2.5 Explain the zener effect phenomenon Explain the applications of zener diode (clipping, clamping, stabilization etc.)

General Objective: 2.0 Understanding the Operating Characteristics Of General Objective: Applying the operating Characteristics Semi-Conductor Device of semi conductor device Week Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resources objective Activities Resources 5-6 2.1 Explain the structure and • Discuss the - Chalkboard Determine the static • Instruct PNP and NPN operation of a bipolar applications of - Chalk characteristics of NPN students on transistors, transistor (NPN and PNP). bipolar junction - Textbooks transistors in: how to design ammeter, transistors. - Lecture notes and voltmeter, cable, 2.2 Explain the biasing - Chats I. Common Collector implement practical arrangements of NPN and • Explain relevant - writing (CC) configuration. transistor manuals, PNP bipolar transistors. equations specific materials. II. Common Base amplifier ccts practical to the various (CB) configuration. in many logbooks, 2.3 Explain the circuit applications. III. Common Emitter modes. electronic configurations of NPN (CE) configuration. laboratory.

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and • Solve problems • Design and construct • Carryout PNP bipolar transistors: using these basic amplifier ccts. measurements a. the common base equations in various • Sketch the static to determine configuration amplifier ccts. characteristic curves the gains of b. the common collector of NPN and PNP the amplifier configuration bipolar ccts. c. the common emitter transistors for 2.3 configuration. ( above

2.4 Describe the input and output resistances, current and voltage gains from

Week Specific Learning outcome: Teachers Activities Resources Specific Learning Teachers Learning outcome Activities Resources 7 2.5 Explain basic structures of Use appropriate - writing materials Perform experiments on Teacher should Thyristor, the thyristor. circuit diagrams to - Textbook the voltage vs. current give instructions ammeter, discuss the - Charts Characteristics of a that will assist voltmeter, cable, 2.6 Explain the working applications and - Data books. thyristor. the students to practical principles of the thyristor. operational successfully manuals, principle of carryout the practical 2.7 List sample applications thyristor. experiments. logbooks, of the thyristor. electronic components. 2.8 State the advantages of the thyristor switch over other types of electro- mechanical switches e.g. relay.

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Week Specific Learning objective Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resources objective Activities Resources 8-9 2.9 Explain the basic • Explain different - Magnetic • Design FET base Assist the FETs constructional features of biasing arrangement writing board amplifier circuits and students to bias Electronic FET’s (junction gate and of FET amplifier - Field effect analyse them the FET components. insulated gate). ccts: transistors accordingly. transistor for Oscilloscope -Textbooks different Meters 2.10 Plot the output and transfer i. Fixed bias - Amplifier • Identify F ETs and amplifier ccts Function characteristic from data ii. Collector-base bias circuit. ascertain their operation. generators. given. without a coupling workability. 2.11 State precautions capacitor. • Describe mutual necessary when using iii. Potential conductance and FET’s. divider bias. drain resistance for the device. • Derive necessary equations for the Obtain voltage gain, operation and solve input and output problems. resistance from output characteristic curves.

Week Specific Learning objective: Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resources objective Activities Resources • Explain these - Chalk • Identify the Demonstrate Transistors: concepts: - Chalkboard major differences in different FETs and i. Biasing - Writing performance between amplifier Bipolars. ii. Gain materials etc. FETS and Bipolar designs using Scope iii. Equivalent ccts. transistors. FETs and Components. Bipolar Multimeters. • Derive equations • Construct transistors. relating to stabilized operations. amplifier ccts.

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• Perform DC. biasing, voltage/current/power gain of an amplifier stage for bipolar transistors and field effect devices

• Analyze the AC equivalent circuit of a transistor in each configuration.

• Calculate the volta gain, current and power gain of the stage.

Week Specific Learning Objective: Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resource objective Activities Resources 10-11 2.12 Explain the principle • Discuss the purpose - Magnetic writing • Demonstrate the • Assist Electronic and methods of of transformer board performance of an students to Laboratory, Inter-stage coupling: coupled amplifiers. - Recommended amplifier using setup the labs Power Supply i. resistance- Basic operation and textbooks different coupling for cascading Units, Amplifier capacitance equation for its - Writing methods. Modules, ii. Direct coupling functionality. materials • Conduct the Oscilloscopes, iii. Transformer Coupling • Determine the gain / practicals Signal • Illustrate with frequency response of with the Generator, diagrams the the above transistor students. Practical methods of inter amplifier cct. Manuals, stage coupling in . Practical 7.2. • Determine the overall Notebooks etc.

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gain in a cascaded amplifier. • Give assignments • Analyze the operation to students and and design of assess them. transformer coupled amplifiers.

General Objective: Week Specific Learning Objective: Teacher's Notes Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resources objective Activities Resources 2.13 Describe the • Draw the block - Chalkboard • Design simple • Assist the Electronic general nature of diagram of a - Writing materials feedback amplifiers students design Laboratory, positive and negative basic feedback - Calculators like OPAMP OPAMP Power Supply feedback in systems. system. - Recommended inverting ccts to inverting Units, Amplifier textbooks etc demonstrate feedback feedback Modules, • Explain its operation processes. amplifier. Oscilloscopes, 2.14Explain the general and states their Signal expression for equations for • Identify feedback ccts • Measure its Generator, gain of a basic operation. and be conversant electrical OPAMPs feedback with their advantages characteristics. Components Amplifier cct. • Instructor should and requirements. Practical give examples of . Manuals, industrial areas of • Show that the GAIN Practical applications to of a system is mainly Notebooks etc. explain the concepts. determined by the feedback function and independent of forward gain.

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• Derive necessary equations describing feedback systems.

Week Specific Learning objective Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resources objective Activities Resources 12-13 2.15Explain the effect • Discuss feedback - Chalkboard of applying negative using OPAMP and - Writing feedback to an amplifier in RC components to materials, relation to: explain its - Calculators I. Gain operation. - Recommended II. gain stability textbooks. III. bandwidth • Draw feedback IV. distortion output waveforms V. noise reference to a given VI. input and output signal input and determine its 2.16 State the equations. properties of a PID controller and it area of application • Explain the concepts of PID.

2.17 Describe the circuit of a simple PID controller as (P)roportional, (I)ntegral, and (D)erivative function generator.

2.19 State its

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widespread use in the Industry. Week Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resources objective Activities Resources 14-15 2.20 Explain how • Explain the general - Chalkboard • Design and construct Assist students Electronic oscillators can be concept of signal writing oscillator ccts for to implement Laboratory, produced from an generators or materials sinusoidal and the multivibrator Power Supply amplifier with oscillators. - Calculators rectangular ccts and that of Units, Amplifier positive feedback. - Recommended waveforms. the sinusoidal Modules, 2.21 Explain the operation • Draw different textbooks. • Determine the factors waveform Oscilloscopes, of: waveform patterns responsible for generators. Components i. R- C oscillator and explain their frequency Signal ii. L-C oscillator generation. determination in Generator, (Hartley & Colpitts oscillators and Practical Oscillators) • Derive necessary multivibrators. Manuals, 2.22 Describe methods of equations for these Practical achieving frequency signals / ccts • Quote formular for Notebooks etc. stability of oscillators producing them. oscillator frequencies. e.g. piezo -electric crystal. • Solve simple 2.23 Explain with the aid problems on of suitable sketches multivibrators. the operation of multivibrators. 2.24 Explain simple applications of multivibrators circuits. Assessment: The practical class will be awarded 20% of the total score, the continuous assessments, test and quizzes will be 40% of the total score, while the remaining 40% will be for the end of semester examination.

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Programme: NID in Telecommunication Technology

Course: Telecommunication Fundamentals

Code: TET 112

Duration: Hours/Week:4 hrsTheory:2 Practical:2

Unit: 4Units

Goal: This course is designed to enable the learner to acquire skills on the Operation of basic telecommunication devices

General Objectives: At the end of this course the leaner should be able to:

1.0 Understand the basic principle of telecommunication fundamentals. 2.0 Understand the principle of modulation. 3.0 Understand the concept of logarithm and describe 4.0 Understand the concept and effect of noise 5.0 Understand information and bandwidth requirements for telecom systems.

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PROGRAMME : NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COURSE : TELECOMMUNICATION FUNDAMENTALS COURSE CODE : TET 112 CONTACT HOURS : 4 HRS GOAL : Acquire skills on the operation of basic telecommunication devices COURSE SPECIFICATION: Theoretical Contents : Practical Contents : General Objective :1.0 Understand the Basic Principle of General Objective : Telecommunication Fundamentals WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resources Objective Resources Objective Activities 1-2 Explain the functions and • Sketch a typical - Chalkboard • Draw the • Show the • Commercial AM/ SW the working principles of telecommunication - Chalk block various stages receiver. block diagrams in (a-e) system and explain - Lecture notes diagram of a in AM/SW how it works - Textbooks simple commercial • TV receiver telecommuni receiver Monochrome and • Explain how a -cation system. Colored. signal is generated systems from the showing: • Identify the • Electrical transducer a. Input transducer major components: b. Transmitter components transistors, ICs, • List various types i. AM involved. resistors etc of transducers that ii. FM can be used for iii. TV • Show the telecommunication c. Transmission various units in • Measuring s channels a typical TV instruments • Explain the need d. Receivers system. for modulation i. AM Demonstrate • Vero boards, ii. FM the functions soldering iron iii. TV of the stages e. Output and identify transducer the major components • Identify the basic • Simulate faulty telecommuni conditions in

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cation system AM and TV operation. units.

• Carryout • Demonstrate measurements using how to rectify basic instruments them. Frequency meter etc • Design a • Handle soldering simple AM iron and perform receiver and effective soldering. transmitter, simulate and • Carryout circuit record their design and electrical implementation. parameters.

WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resources Objective Resources Objective Activities 3-4 1.2 Describe the • Explain the uses of - Writing and • Identification and uses • Teacher should • Students to visit operation of sound transducers. drawing of transducers show parts of a Broadcasting studio. transducers; materials transducer. a. microphone • Draw typical - White board • Identify components • Students to visit b. loudspeakers diagram showing a, - Textbooks as listed in 2.2. • Demonstration Transmitting stations, b, c, d, and e. - Lecture notes of the use of the 1.3 Describe the components. principles of operation and uses of the following:

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a. carbon microphone b. crystal microphone c. moving iron telephone receiver d. capacitor microphone. General Objective: 2.0Understanding the Principles of Modulation General Objective: WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resources Objective Resources Objective Activities 5-6 2.1 Define Modulation • Explain why the - Writing and • Monitor and • Sketches of • Oscilloscope and need for signal drawing detect signal AM / FM Demodulation in conversion for materials waveforms in a signal • function – generators relation to: effective - White board telecom systems. • Generate a i. AM system communication. - chalk particular • Telecoms module ii. FM system - Textbooks • Demonstrate AM carrier Radio iii. Vestigial technique • Explain different and FM frequency. transmission modulation using • Mix the carrier • Radio receiver 2.2 Define a carrier signal techniques. two wave forms frequency with a sound signal. • Mixer 2.3 Explain an intelligent • Solve theoretical • Use measuring • Monitor the Signal problems related to instruments for output Mod-Demod calibration. waveform. processes. • Demonstrate MOD / DEM using telecoms module. • Use scope to

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monitor signal at various point in a radio system. 2.4 Explain the • Discuss the - Chalkboard • Design the signal • Use radio to • Radio receivers AM significance of applications of - Chalk waveform patterns tune a and FM systems. modulation and modulation and - Writing and for AM and FM particular • Oscilloscope. demodulation in demodulation to Draw materials modulated signals. closer station communication systems communication etc. • Design the signal for both AM Systems waveform patterns and FM 2,5 Explain amplitude • give assignments for AM and FM reception. modulation. involving demodulated signals. • Use the amplitude and • Identify practical the oscilloscope to 2.6 Explain the following frequency advantages of FM measure regarding amplitude modulation to and AM based waveforms at modulation: students. systems the IF a. side frequencies; • Draw the block • Design objectively amplifier b. side band; diagram of the all parameters stages and at c. modulation following: involved in 1.1 the envelop; a. Radio through 1.4. demodulators. d. wave band receivers, • Solve problems • Record the e. Modulation b. tuned radio involving bandwidths waveform index. c. heterodyne and sidebands variation. receivers • Explain the waveform patterns.

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2.7 Explain the working • Solve problems - Black Board • Design • Assist students Telecoms module, principles of amplitude • Illustrate - Chalk etc. modulators and to generate a Diodes, modulations / theoretical test performance modulated RF Capacitors, demodulation and concepts with the for optimum signal from a Resistors, application areas. aid of diagrams. operation. trainer module, Scope, • Compare the design simple Multimeters. parameters of modulators eg 2.8 Explain the types and F.M. with A.M half wave working principles of and solve rectifier to amplitude problems using demodulate the demodulators equuations. Rf waveform.

2.9 Explain the working • Instructs principles of students to take frequency various readings demodulators. and plot curves.

2.10 Explain the Explain modulation as Operate similar unit • Sketch the • A super heterodyne following terms it relates AM and FM especially microwave functional receiver for AM or regarding frequency radio systems. receivers used in block diagram SW signal reception. modulation: Derive equations for telecoms of a Superhet a. modulation index their operation and unit. • Oscilloscope. b. deviation ratio solve related problems. • Enlist the c. frequency major deviation components of d. system deviation the basic e. frequency. blocks. swing 2.14 Demonstrate 2.11 Explain why the function F.M. has a

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wider bandwidth than of individual. A.M. units. 2.12 Explain the use of 2.15 Use scope to super heterodyne measure to suppress image signal levels and at major adjacent channel . interferences. 2.13 State the functions of a Superhet and its major units.

2.14 Explain the Explain the purpose of - Black Board function of the receivers and their - Chalk etc. Automatic Gain types with emphasis Control (A.G.C.) on their specific identities. 2.15 Explain with the aid of a block diagram the working principles of a super heterodyne receiver.

2.16 Explain the following phenomena in super heterodyne receiver: a. adjacent channel interference b. image interference General Objective :3.0Understanding the concepts of logarithm and decibel General Objective:

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WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resources Objective Resources Objective Activities 7-8 3.1 Explain the term Explain the White board • Convert frequency • Select a • Function generator ‘decibel fundamental - Writing values in Hertz to particular (dB) theoretical concepts materials decibels. signal level to • Oscilloscope 3.2Explain the reference and solve problems - Textbooks amplify. • Amplifier level for decibel using relevant • Amplify signals to • Measure the Measurement (dBm) equations. particular amplitudes. amplified output. • Obtain expressions for • Demonstrate i. Power ratio form the voltage ii. Voltage gain gain, frequency equation. response. • Demonstrate • Apply the the above expressions above parameters in to solve problems in dB as telecommuni- applicable. cation. General Objective :4.0 Understand the concepts and effects of Noise General Objective: WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resources Objective Resources Objective Activities 9-10 4.1 Explain the meaning Explain the - Writing and • Design simple circuit • Demonstrate • Filters of electrical noise. fundamental the drawing to eliminate certain the occurrence oretical concepts and materials signal frequencies. of noise in • Oscilloscopes 4.2 Distinguish between solve problems using - White board • Identify signal telecoms External and internal relevant equations. - Textbooks frequencies and systems using • Function noise in waveforms. radio. generators Communication • Demonsrate the • Sketch ways in system. ability to filter out which noise • Resistors, any unwanted are generated. capacitors. 4.3 Discuss the various frequency. • Draw filters type of external and wire a • Radio receiver

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noise: namely simple RC i. Man made noise circuit. ii. Atmospheric noise • Demonstrate iii. Space noise the operation of a low pass 4.4 Explain the various RC filter using types of internal the generator noise: and scope. i. Thermal/Johnson • Use RC cct to noise. obtain a high ii. Shot noise pass filter. • Demonstrate 4.5 Define signal to noise the cutoff ratio and noise frequencies figure. and state their Obtain expression for basis. the signal to noise ratio and noise figure (NF)

4.6 State ways in which various noises can be eliminated. General Objective :5.0 Understanding Information and Bandwidth Requirements for Telecom Systems General Objective: WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Resources Objective Resources Objective Activities 11-12 5.1 Explain the various • Explain the - Writing and 1.1 Obtain an Design a simple a information sources practical design of drawing expression for the law simple RC phase for: Oscillators to materials shift Oscillator. i. Analog system satisfy given - White board 1.2 Solve problems with ii. Digital system bandwidth - Textbooks the expression in 6.6 requirements for above

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5.2 Explain how each telecommunication above is quantified systems. or measured. • Explain the causes 5.3 Explain the practical of congestion in a implication of telecom system. bandwidth to How they can be telecommunication eliminated or system reduce.

5.4 Define a channel.

5.5 Explain the relationship between bandwidth and information

5.6 State the Hartley’s law

Assessment: Coursework 20%; Course test 20%; Practical 20%; Examination 40%.

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Programme: NID in Telecommunication Technology

Course: Workshop Practice

Code: TET 113

Duration: Hours/Week:2hrs Theory:0 Practical:2

Unit: 2Units

Goal: This course is designed to enable the Students to acquire skills in Workshop practices

General Objectives: At the end of this course the leaner should be able to:

1.0 Understand wiring and safety regulations. 2.0 Know the use of electrical and electronic engineering tools and equipment. 3.0 Understand the construction and uses of different types of able and regulation relating the floor uses 4.0 Understand various electrical wiring for system, accessories and the regulations guiding them. 5.0 Understand testing and inspection of inspection of electrical installation for telecommunication systems. 6.0 Know the various jointing and soldering techniques.

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PROGRAMME : NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COURSE: Workshop Practice COURSE CODE: TET 113 CONTACT HOURS: 2Hrs GOAL: Acquire skills in workshop practices COURSE SPECIFICATION : Theoretical Content Practical Content: General objective : Understanding wiring and safety regulations. General objective: Week Specific Learning Objective Teacher Learning Specific Learning Teacher Learning Activities Resources Objective Activities Resources 1-3 1.1 List the main causes of hazards in • Give - Blackboard • Carryout • Demonstrate • Earthing light and heavy currents systems in emphasis on - Chalk. specific safety the earthing rod engineering. regulatory - Printouts requirements. principle acts to • Demonsrate using rod • Connecting 1.2 Explain methods of preventing understand abilty to and metal metal hazards in 1.1 above. safety connect safety connectors. regulation devices in • Fuse and 1.3 State briefly the scope and purpose requirements. electrical • Carryout Circuit of the heath and safety at work, Act installations. experiment Breakers 1974, the IEE Wiring regulation • Questions and • Demonsrtate th for (15 Edition) the 1937 electricity Answers. ability to electrical • Mains supply regulation and the 1908 and protect installation power 1944 factories Act Regulation and electrical units source. Nigerian standards etc. protection accordingly. using rated • Perform • fuse, Electrical 1.4 List the several important safety wiring load. circuit considerations concerning general safety of electronic, breakers • 15A socket telecommunication equipments and and ELCB apparatus. • Hand

gloves 1.5 Explain the necessity for earthing

and state the relevant regulation concerning earthing.

1.6 Explain the protection of an

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installation by fuse and ELCB.

1.7 Distinguish between solid earthing practice and earth leakage circuit breaker protection.

1.8 State a number of problems ET associated with earth leakage circuit.

1.9 Describe how the human body can become party of an electric circuit.

1.10 Explain how to prevent electric shock.

1.11 Describe the method of treating electric shock.

1.12 List and use difference types of fire extinguishers.

1.13 Explain when each in 1.12 above is applicable. General Objective 2.0 Know the use of electrical and electronic engineering tools and equipment Week Specific Learning Objective Teacher Learning Specific Learning Teacher Learning Activities Resources Objective Activities Resources 4 2.1 List the tools obtainable inside an • Explain - Blackboard Use common Identify and • Electronic electrician toolbox different - Chalk. workshop tools demonstrate tool box. types of - Printouts and equipments basic functions • Electrical 2.2 Explain the use of electrical toolboxes for the desired of components tool box. workshop tools. available. effect. in electrical and

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electronics 2.3 Describe procedure for carryings • Distinguish toolboxes. out routine inspection of hand tools. between 2.4 Distinguish between hand and Electrical machine tools. and electronic tools. General Objective 3.0 Understand the construction and uses of differences types of cables and regulation relating the regulation to their uses Week Specific Learning Objective Teacher Learning Specific Learning Teacher Learning Activities Resources Objective Activities Resources

5-6 3.1 list the main types of insulating and Describe with - Whiteboard • Perform Demonstrate the • Insulation conducting materials aid of sketches, - Drawing and various types measurement of meters. the writing of joints using resistances and • Resistance 3.2 Distinguish between conductor and construction of materials etc P.V.C and insulation in meters. insulator. different types flexible cables. cables under • Mains of cables. • Classify cable load etc. source. 3.3 State the advantage and types base on • Loads. disadvantage when using resistance and P.V.C –insulated metals heated insulation cables level. Mineral-insulated sheeted cables Armored P.V.C insulated P.V.C sheathed cables Steel and P.V.C Conductors Steel and P.V.C trucking Flexible cable and cord e.t.c

3.4 Explain the general IEE regulation relative to cables and their use.

3.5 Describe the cables colour coding commonly used in Nigeria.

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General Objective :4.0 Understand various electrical wiring for system, accessories and the regulations guiding them. Week Specific Learning Objective Teacher Learning Specific Learning Teacher Learning Activities Resources Objective Activities Resources

7 4.1 Explain different wiring methods as • Explain - Whiteboard • Install electrical • Produce a • Electrical conduits, ducts, trunking and electrical - Print outs accessories such wiring plan accessories surface. wiring - Write as plugs, adaptor, comprising cables, making materials etc ceiling roses, of the major holders, .4.2 State factors associated with the reference to a sockets, switches AC bulbs, choice of a particular wiring complete etc accessories. roses etc method. home plan. • Carry outWiring • Interconnect • Conduit of 2 way the devices pipes. 4.3State the uses of wooden blocks and • Remind switches with according to • Clips. patresses for electrical wiring. students of two intermediate plan. • AC mains necessary switches to • Demonstrate • Tool box precautions control various the use of and safety lighting points. conduit, measures. duct and • Carry out trunking in wiring of performing Electric the above bell, tasks. bell indicator and alarm circuits, cooker control unit, consumer control unit.

67 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

ii.Demostrate how to distribute power in a consumer premises employing single phase four wire systems.

General Objective :5.0 Understand the testing and inspection of electrical installations and for telecommunication systems Week Specific Learning Objective Teacher Learning Specific Learning Teacher Learning Activities Resources Objective Activities Resources

8 5.1 State the basic requirements for • Explain - Blackboard • Carry out the • Read out the • Wiring testing and inspection of electrical procedures - Chalk following test: electrical with major installations. involved in - Writing parameters accessories testing and materials • Verification from the contained, 5.2 Draw the electrical diagrams for acceptance Continuity of polarity drawing. • Meters: testing procedures. tests. etc test. • Use resistance, • Insulation measuring insulation 5.3 List various instruments for • Draw test instruments and power, carrying out testing and inspection necessary to determine • Electrical works. diagrams • Test of ring the actual drawing. for further circuit parameters. 5.4 List various instruments for testing illustrations. continuity • Compare and measuring of signal level, • Test of readings. frequency and RF power in effectivenes • Explain the telecommunication. s of acceptability earthing of discrepancy.

68 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

• Locate faults in cables using: i. Bridge method ii. Murray loop test.

General Objective 6.0 Know the various jointing and soldering Techniques Week Specific Learning Objective Teacher Learning Specific Learning Teacher Learning Activities Resources Objective Activities Resources

9-10 6.1 Explain the following techniques: • Explain - Blackboard • Perform • Design a • Soldering a. jointing technique; necessary - Chalk soldering simple iron b. soldering technique; procures - Prinouts exercise, using electronic • Lead c. crimping and fastening methods. involved in - Writing appropriate cct eg a • IC base soldering materials etc tools, timer using • Transistors 6.2 Describe the three soldering and de- equipment and IC and • Jumper equipments: soldering. material. transistors wires. • i. Soldering iron Carry out joints separately. • Strip • ii. Tinsman soldering iron Emphasis of different boards. • iii. Pot and ladle should be types of cables Demonsrate • Razors.

placed on using the how to wirie • Brush. 6.3 Explain when each of the soldering care to techniques in the two • Scope equipment in 6.2 above is avoid 6.1. circuits on • Electronic applicable damages. Carryout circuit board and component analysis, tracing solder s resistors, 6.4 Explain desoldering procedure and and trouble appropriatey capacitors techniques. shooting. etc • Test and demonstrate the functionality .

69 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

Assessment: The practical will be awarded 40% of the total score, the continuous assessments, test, quizzes will be 20% of the total score while the remaining 40% will be for the end of the semester Examination score.

70 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

Programme: NID in Telecommunication Technology

Course: Digital Communications

Code: TET 114

Duration: Hours/Week:4hrs Theory:1 Practical:3

Unit: 4Units

Goal: This course is designed to enable the learner to acquire understand digital Communication techniques.

General Objectives: At the end of this course the leaner should be able to:

1.0 Know the application of digital system and coding techniques. 2.0 Understand pulse code modulation (PCM) and pulse amplitude modulation (PAM). 3.0 Know digital to analog converters (DAC) and analog to digital converters (ADC) 4.0 Understand digital signal encoding formats. 5.0 Understanding delta modulation and pulse modulation techniques.

71 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

PROGRAMME : NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COURSE : DIGITAL COMMUNICATIONS COURSE CODE : TET 114 CONTACT HOURS : 4 HRS GOAL: Understanding Digital Communication Techniques COURSE SPECIFICATION: Theoretical Content Practical Content General Objective :1.0 know the application of Digital system and coding techniques. General Objective : WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 1 1.1 Define digital communication. • Explain basic - Chalk fundamental - whiteboard 1.2 State the advantages and concepts in - Textbooks disadvantages of Digital digital - Recommended transmission communicatio textbooks ns. - Drawing and 1.3 Explain the real life application of writing digital communications. • Give materials. assignments 1.4 State the common alphanumeric on relevant coding schemes for binary data. topics.

1.5 Explain in detail the following: i. American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII code) ii. Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code (EBDC)

1.6 Explain the following terms: i. Binary coding ii. Code noise immunity iii. Error probability iv. Bit error rate

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v. Energy per bit vi. Synchronous channel vii. Asynchronous channel viii. protocols

1.7 State the Shannon – Hartley theorem and derive its mathematical expression.

1.8 Define bit rate and baud rate.

1.9 Explain the importance of bandwidth requirement for digital communication General Objective :2.0Understanding Pulse code Modulation (PCM) and Pulse Amplitude Modulation (PAM) WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 2-3 2.1 Explain the principles of PCM and • Explain Whiteboard Operate Assist the • Trainer its practical applications. sampling and Recommended successfully students to rmodules synchronizati textbooks, digital based setup • Scope 2.2 Describe the conversion of on. - Drawing and telecommunicati experiments • Function analogue signal to digital using the writing on equipments. on: generators sampling and hold technique. • Explain materials. i. sampling. • Analyzers compounding ii.PCM • Multimeters 2.3 Explain the concept of Pulse as it affects in Amplitude Modulation PCM systems. 2.4 Explain basic methods of generating PAM: • Discuss the i. Natural sampling A-law and µ- ii Flat top sampling law of compounding.

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2.5 Define the Nyquist rate and sampling frequency. 2.6 Explain quantization of signals.

2.7 Describe the effect of quantization error and how to correct it.

2.8 Define dynamic range and signal to noise ratio.

2.9 Obtain the mathematical expression for the dynamic range and signal to noise ratio.

2.10 Solve problems using the expression in 2.9. above

2.11 Distinguish between linear and nonlinear quantization level

General Objective3.0 Know Digital to Analog converters (DAC) and Analog to Digital Converters (ADC) WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 4-5 3.1 Explain the functions of Digital to Use appropriate - Whiteboard Design • Demon- • Practical manuals Analog Converters. circuit diagrams - Recommended i. Analogue to trate the to illustrate the textbooks, Digital operation • Telecommunicati- 3.2 State the function of Analog to principles and - Drawing and Converter of ADC on laboratory Digital converters. operation of the writing ii. Digital to converter common types materials. Analogue • Set up • Notebook 3.3 Explain how simple 4-bit ramp of Digital to converter procedure ADC, successive approximation Analog iii. Coder- for DAC • Computer system ADC and dual slope ADC are used converters decoder and test it

74 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

for the signal conversion. namely: functional • Scope i. Binary ity • Signal generators 3.4 Discuss encoder and decoder in weighted resistor PCM communication system.. ii. R-2R ladder • Electronic type components

General Objective 4.0:Understanding Digital Signal Encoding Formats WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 6-7 4.1 Explain these digital signaling • Explain - Whiteboard • Set up digital • Set • Practical encoding formats: digital - Recommended experimental uptainer manuals i. No-return to zero (NRZ) signaling and textbooks units with the modules Return to Zero encoding - Drawing and appropriate to • Telecommunic ii. Return to Zero (NRZ) formats. writing modules to demonstrat ation iii. Phase encoded and delay materials demonsratate e the modulation • Clarify the digital signal principles • Notebook iv. Multi level binary usage and encoding. of coding importance of and • Computer 4.2 Explain the term Code error the technique. • Carry out decoding. system Detection and Correction digital signal • Use encoding using softwares • Digital system 4.3Explain the following methods of a computer to modules. Code Error detection and with implement correction: electronics same. i. Parity workbench ii. Block check character Multisim or iii. Cyclic Redundancy check any other r iv. Hamming code relevant v. Reed Solomon software packages.

75 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

General Objective 5.0Understanding Delta Modulation and Pulse Modulation Techniques WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 8 5.1 State the principles of operation of Explain the - Whiteboard • Set up a Use • Practical Delta Modulator, its merits and term Delta - Recommended telecommunic electronic manuals demerits. modulation. textbooks ation trainer work bench • Telecommunic- - Drawing and with the or trainer ation 5.2 Explain pulse time modulation writing appropriate modules to (PTM) materials. modules to demonstrate • Laboratory analyse the and show 5.3 Explain the following types of PCM, PAM the operation • Notebook pulse time modulation namely: and PWM of Delta i. Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) waveforms. modulators, • Computer ii. Pulse Position Modulation (PPM) PTM, PWM, system • Carry out PPM, PAM signal analysis and PCM. • Trainer using a modules computer with

electronic • Work Bench workbench or relevant software package.

76 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 9 - 10 5.4 Explain the following digital Explain process - Whiteboard • Set up a Use • Practical modulation techniques using of digital - Recommended telecommunic electronic manuals appropriate diagrams; modulation textbooks, ation trainer work bench i. Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) techniques. - Drawing and with the or trainer • Telecommunic- ii. Phase shift keying (PSK) writing appropriate modules to ation iii. Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK) materials modules to demonstrate iv. Quadrature Phase Shift Keying demonstrate and the • Laboratory (QPSK) and analyze operation of v. Differential phase shift keying the FSK and FSK, PSK, • Notebook (DPHK) PSK BPSK and waveforms. DPHK • Computer 5.5 Describe the practical application system of each technique in 2.1 above. • Carry out digital signal • Work Bench 5.6 Explain the application of Loop modulation backs and Eye - Patterns to using a • Scope monitor the performance of a computer with digital modulation system. Electronic workbench or relevant software package. Assessment: Coursework 10%; Course test 10%; Practical 40%; Examination 40%

77 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

Programme: NID in Telecommunication Technology

Course: Measurement and Instrumentation

Code: TET 121

Duration: Hours/Week:4hrsTheory:1 Practical:3

Unit: 4Units

Goal: This course is designed to acquaint the leaner with the operation and application of Measurement/measuring instruments.

General Objectives: At the end of this course the leaner should be able to:

1.0 Have the basic knowledge and skill measurement and measuring instruments. 2.0 Know different types of error in measurement. 3.0 Know the features, functions and uses of moving coil instruments. 4.0 Understanding the operational principle of digital instruments. 5.0 Understanding the working principles of measuring instruments.

78 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

PROGRAMME : NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COURSE: Measurement and Instrumentation COURSE CODE: TET 121 CONTACT HOURS: 4 Hrs GOAL: Acquaint students with the operation and application of measurement/measuring instruments COURSE SPECIFICATION : Theoretical Content Practical Content: General Objective 1.0: Understand the basic knowledge and General Objective: skill in measurement and measuring instruments Week Specific Learning Teacher Learning Specific Learning Teacher Activities Learning Objective Activities Resources Objective Resources 1 – 2 1.1 State the uses of the Discuss the - Chalkboard • Demonstrate the use • Ask students to • E.m.f sources following types of principles of - Textbooks - of voltmeter in the verify ohm's measuring Instruments operation of the Measuring measurement of ac law. • Variable and used in items in section instruments and dc voltage • Design simple fixed Telecommunication: 1.1 • Carry out RC filters for resistances measurement of ac Low and High i. Digital Analyzers and dc currents in a pass • Cables ii. Spectrum Analyzers simple circuit using respectively. iii. Voltmeter ammeters • Use varying RF • Voltmeter iv. Ammeter • Use the appropriate input signals at v. Oscilloscope (C.R.O.) instruments to their terminals • Ammeter vi. Wheatstone bridge carryout a particular • Ask students to vii. Power meter task. measure • Practical viii. Digital Voltmeter corresponding manual ix. Frequency Counters output x. Capacitance meter frequencies. • Logbook xi. Inductance bridge • Plot graphs of xii. Impedance meter Fout versus Fin • Instrumentatio

n and 1.2 State when each of the measurement above is used. laboratory.

79 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

General Objective 2.0: Understand different types of error in measurement. WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Activities Resources Objective Resources 3 2.1 Define the following Explain error - Chalkboard types of errors: types in 2.1 -Recommended i. Random with practical textbooks, ii. Systematic examples -Lectures iii. Static notes.

2.2 Give practical examples of the errors stated in 2.1 above. General Objective 3.0 Know the features, functions and uses of moving coil instruments. WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Activities Resources Objective Resources 4 3.1 Sketch the permanent Illustrate the - Chalkboard • Calibrate and The teacher should • Moving coil magnet moving coil operating -Recommended measure with moving demonstrate the instrument instrument. principle with textbooks coil instruments. process of diagram(s). - Lecturer notes • Calibrate and calibration with the • Moving iron 3.2 Explain the operation of - Calculators measure with students. instrument moving coil instrument. -writing moving. iron materials. instrument • Drawing sets 3.3 Describe how the moving Coil Instrument can be used • Practical as manual i.. Ammeter and ii. Voltmeter. • Logbook

3.4 Describe how a multiplier • Instrumentat and Shunt resistor can be ion and used to increase the measureme- range of Voltmeter and nt Ammeter respectively. laboratory.

80 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

3.5 Calculate the values of the multiplier and shunt resistor. General Objective 4.0 Understandingthe operational principle of digital instruments. WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Learning Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Objective Activities Resources Objective Resources

5 4.1 Draw a block diagram Mention all the - Chalkboard Carry out measurement Ask the students to - Electronic of the following digital essential features -Writing of resistances, voltages, demonstrate the meters. meters: of digital materials, currents, and workability of all - scope i. Digital Voltmeter instruments. - Lecturer notes capacitance.using mentioned devices in ii. Frequency Counter -Recommended multimeter 4.1 below. textbooks. 4.2 Explain the operation of the instruments in 4.1 above. General Objective 5.0 Know the operation of bridge circuits. WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Learning Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Objective Activities Resources Objective Resources 6 – 7 5.1 List various types of Explain the - Chalkboard • Determine the Ask students to • Wheatstone bridge circuit operation and - Writing resistance using a connect the bridge bridge and a. Wheat Stone applications of materials Wheatstone bridge. circuit other bridge b. Capacitance bridge circuits - Lecture notes • • Circuits c. Inductance. -Recommended Use bridge circuits to • Inductors textbooks. measure different load • Resistors and 5.2 State the industrial types. capacitors applications of the • Oscillators bridges listed in 5.1 • Practical above. manual Logbook • Instrumentati

on and

measurement

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laboratory.

General Objective 6.0 Understanding the working principles of measuring instruments WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Learning Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Objective Activities Resources Objective Resources 8 6.1 Distinguish between Explain with the - Chalkboard Measure d.c voltage in Assist students to • A.C and d.c ohmmeter and megger aid of sketches - Chalk experiments using carryout voltmeters the operation of - Writing moving coil instrument. measurements using 6.2 Describe the layout and ohmmeter and materials, Ohmmeter and • Experimental operation of the megger. -Lecture notes Measure a.c voltage in Megger unit. trainers instruments in 6.1 -Recommended experiments using above. textbooks suitable instruments. • Practical - Drawing manual materials. • Logbook

• Instrumentati on and measurement laboratory. WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Learning Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Objective Activities Resources Objective Resources 9 – 10 6.3 Draw the block Ask the students - Chalkboard • Demonstrate how to • Design a simple • CRO diagram of a CRO. to draw and - Cathode ray display system cct to test • Signal explain the tube controls by setting the operation of the • Generator 6.4 Explain the function of functions of - Wattmeter INTENSITY scope. • d.c/a.c power each block in 7.1 above. CRO's block -Recommended CONTROL and • Demonstrate the • Supplies diagram. textbooks FOCUS kn alignment of the • Probe 6.5 Describe with the aid of - Drawing and • Demonstrate how to scope. • Practical a diagram a Cathode Ray writing • display vertical system Demonstrate manual Tube (CRT) and explain its materials. controls by setting the Voltage, • Practical operation. POSITION control, frequency, Phase 6.6 Explain the main VERTICAL MODE measurements

82 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

features of an SWITCH, with the scope. logbook. oscilloscope. VOLTS/DIVS • Ask students to switches take 6.7 Explain the • Demonstrate how to measurements Calibration of the display horizontal during vertical and horizontal system Controls by experiments. scales of an setting Horizontal oscilloscope’s screen. mode and SEC/DIC Switch 6.8 Explain the process of • Carry out trigger initializing an oscilloscope. system control by setting HOLDOFF 6.9 State the applications of control and trigger single trace and dual mode SWITCH trace oscilloscopes. • Illustrate with a waveform the measurement of voltage and frequency of a waveform. • Carry out the following measurement on various waveforms or signals using an oscilloscope: Amplitude Time Frequency Phase X-Y Pulse width • Use an oscilloscope to carry out the

83 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

frequency and voltage measurement of various signals or waveforms WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Learning Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Objective Activities Resources Objective Resources 11 6.10 Distinguish between Give students - Textbooks • Use a spectrum Assist the students to • Telecoms the spectrum analyzer assignment on - Operation analyzer to display a setup an experiment module and oscilloscopes. the theoretical Manual signal waveform. to display and • Scope concepts of these analyze a signal • Analyzers 6.11 Describe the main equipments. • Analyze the various waveform. features of a spectrum signal components analyzer in a given waveform. 6.12 Explain the applications of spectrum analyzers in Telecommunication systems. WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Learning Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Objective Activities Resources Objective Resources 12 6.13 Explain the function of Explain - Blackboard Use the TDR to Assist students • Lab Time domain theoretical - Chalk determine the short to setup lab • Scope reflectometer. concepts. circuit and open work • Components circuit fault in appropriately to • Multi-meters 6.14 Explain the functions metallic cables achieve of various controls electronic objectives. available on TDR components form he circuit board. Assessment: The practical class will be awarded 40% of the total score. Continuous assessments, test, quizzes will take 20% of the total score, while the remaining 40% will be for the end of the semester examination score.

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Programme: NID in Telecommunication Technology

Course: Wave Propagation

Code: TET 122

Duration: Hours/Week:2hrs Theory:2 Practical:0

Unit: 2Units

Goal: This course is designed to enable the learner appreciate electro magnetic waves

General Objectives: At the end of this course the leaner should be able to:

1.0 Know electro Magnetic Wave Theory

2.0 Understand the properties of Waves in transmission media

3.0 Understand ground wave (surface wave) propagation

4.0 Understand space wave propagation

5.0 Understand sky wave propagation.

85 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

PROGRAMME : NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COURSE : Wave Propagation COURSE CODE : TET 122 CONTACT HOURS :2Hrs GOAL : To appreciate electro magnetic waves COURSE SPECIFICATION: Theoretical Contents : Practical Contents : General Objective : Know electro magnetic wave theory General Objective : WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Resources Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Activities Resources 1.1 Explain the principle of Use teaching aid to - Chalkboard 1-3 electrical to electromagnetic explain the - Chalk conversion. propagation of - Writing materials electro magnetic -Lecture notes 1.2 Explain the Electromagnetic wave spectrum, it -Recommended characteristics and textbooks wave with the aid of a frequency - Drawing materials. diagram.

1.3 Explain spectrum with the aid of a diagram

1.4 Explain the polarization of electromagnetic wave

1.5 Define the characteristics of waves in free space.

1.6 List the frequency range allocated to each of the bands in the electromagnetic spectrum and their uses.

1.7 Discuss the following

86 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

i. critical frequency ii. maximum useable frequency iii. optimum working frequency General Objective2.0 Understand the Properties of Waves in Transmission media WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Resources Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Activities Resources 4-5 2.1 Explain reflection of Illustrate with the aid - Chalkboard Electromagnetic waves of diagrams the - Chalk on different surfaces. effect - Writing materials electromagnetic -Lecture notes 2.2 Analyse the effect of different waves on different -Recommended surfaces and their textbooks reflecting surfaces on the characteristics - Drawing materials. electromagnetic waves.

2.3 Define the coefficient of reflection

2.4 Explain the phenomenon refer to as diffraction.

2.5 Show how electromagnetic signal are diffracted over top and around an obstruction. General Objectives 3.0 Understand the ground wave (Surface wave) Propagation WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Resources Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Activities Resources 6-8 3.1 Define the ground wave. Use available - Chalkboard training materials to - Chalk 3.2 Explain the polarization of show the students the - Writing materials ground wave. applications of -Lecture notes ground wave in -Recommended

87 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

3.3 Explain the relationship telecommunication textbooks between the earth impedance systems. - Drawing materials. and attenuation of ground wave.

3.4 State the applications of ground wave to practical communication system.

3.5 State the frequency rage employed for ground wave propagation. General Objectives 4.0 Understand Space wave Propagation WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Resources Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Activities Resources 9-11 4.1 Define space wave. Teach the students - Chalkboard using modern - Chalk 4.2 State the application of direct training materials - Writing materials wave and diagrams space -Lecture notes wave and its -Recommended applications in textbooks 4.2 Explain the effect of communication diffraction on space wave. systems,

4.3 Discuss the reflected wave using a well-labeled diagram.

4.4 Explain the reception problems associated with to reflected waves.

4.5 Explain the path difference

88 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

between the reflected and directed space waves.

4.6 Explain the phase difference between the reflected and directed space wave General Objectives 5.0 Understand Sky wave propagation WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Resources Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Activities Resources 12-15 5.1 Explain sky wave. Let the students - Chalkboard know the effects of - Chalk 5.2 Explain skipping with aid of sky wave - Writing materials diagram propagation and the -Lecture notes effects of ionosphere -Recommended on communication textbooks 5.3 State the effect of each layer systems. of ionosphere on sky wave namely: D layer E layer F layer

5.4 Explain kip zone 5.5Explain the fading. 5.6 Explain the use of diversity reception to accommodate sever fading problems: 5.7 Explain troposphere scatter.

Assessment: Continuous assessments test and quizzes will be awarded 40% of the total score. The end of the semester examination will make up for the remaining 60% of the total score.

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Program me: NID in Telecommunication Technology

Course: Telephony and Switching System

Code TET 123

Duration: Hours/Week:4hrs Theory:2 Practical:2

Unit: 4Units

Goal: This course is designed to enable the Students to acquire skills in telephone network operation

General Objectives: At the end of this course the leaner should be able to:

1.0 Understand the public switched Telephone network (PSTM). 2.0 Understand basic telephone and switching systems. 3.0 Understand physical media types.

90 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

PROGRAMME : NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COURSE : Telephony and Switching Systems COURSE CODE : TET 123 CONTACT HOURS :4Hrs GOAL : To enable students acquire skills in Telephone Network Operation COURSE SPECIFICATION: Theoretical Contents Practical Contents : General Objective : Understand the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) General Objective : WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Resources Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Activities Resources 1.1 Describe analog and digital • Present an - Chalkboard Design the network Organise industrial Visit to 1-2 signals. overview of the - Chalk structure of the visits to service operators, developments in - Lecture note Nigeria providers to see an Network Plans. 1.2 Discuss the historical telecommuni - Writing materials telecommunication. over view network developments in -cations. plan and services telecommunications. available. • Analyse telephone 1.3 Identify the organizations services in Nigeria. governing telecommunications standards and their functions. • Discuss standardization in 1.4 Explain PSTN network telecoms. structure and components

1.5 Describe the basic components of a PSTN.

1.6 Describe the structure of the Nigerian public switched telephone network (PSTN).

17 Explain the different methods of accessing a public network.

1.8 Discuss the future of the public switched telephone network

91 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

(PSTN) in Nigeria.

General Objectives:2.0 Understand basic telephony and switching systems WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Resources Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Activities Resources 3 2.1 Distinguish between Analogue • Solve problems Black Board / Chalk Demonstrate the steps Organise visits to Visits to and Digital Switching. • Illustrate the Printouts in enabling signaling operators to see the operators 2.2 Explain the various types of working Service formats in switches. processes in Documentations Signaling in telecommunications principles with Documentation signaling formats. networks: the aid of i R2 diagrams. ii MFC iii CAS iv CCS

WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Resources Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Activities Resources 4 2.3 list the different types of trunks Explain the Black Board / Chalk Operate and maintain Organise visits to Visit to NITEL and explain trunk signaling. theoretical concepts. Documentation transmission systems. see the Carrier Rooms O&M operation transmission Documentation 2.4 Identify the components of adequately. processes for: analog telecommunications i. PDH Explain division multiplexing ii. SDH hierarchies iii. Analoque

WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Resources Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Activities Resources 5 2.5 Explain the process of digitizing Explain different Black board / Chalk Iidentifyand Arrange for visits Visit to NITEL voice. frequency / Writing materials categorise equipments to have Carrier Rooms 2.6 Describe line coding and frame bandwidth Documentations base on frequency demonstrations on Documentation formatting in networks that use T1 specifications. capability. Radio channels and E1 links. operation and

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2.7 Explain the different types of Identify signal flow in allocations. signaling used in networks. a transmission 2.8 Explain Time Division system. Multiplexing hierarchies 2.9 Describe the CEPT and US digital transmission hierarchies. General Objectives 3.0 Understanding Physical media types WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Resources Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Activities Resources 6 3.1 Describe the main physical Explain the Chalk / Black board Identify cable types Assist students to Cables media types used in transmission. frequency etc. base on frequency. setup lab works to Multimeters specification of cable test different Scope 3.2 List the components for cabling types. cables frequency Function a commercial building capacity. generators

3.3 State the standards for cabling a typical commercial building.

WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Resources Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Activities Resources 7 -10 3.4 Explain the evolution of Explain theoretical Black board / Chalk Identify the systems Arrange visit to Visit to Switching Systems concepts of Manuals in Exchanges. operators to learn telecoms 3.5 Explain the Role of Switching Documentation more switching. Exchanges Systems in Telecommunication operation. Operate switches. Networks 3.6Explain the operational concepts Give assignment to Identify the of Step By Step and Crossbar read more on topics. hardware and Exchanges. software structure of 3.7 Define Stored Program Control Discuss Man the digital switch. (SPC) concepts. Machine Language 3.8 Explain ATM Switching Interface (MML) 3.9 Explain the Subscriber and Line Interface.

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3.10 Analyze the following switching processes: i. Call Detection ii. Numbering Analysis iii. Call Routing iv. Alarms Supervision v. Metering 3.11 Explain the time switches and Space Switches 3.12 Explain processor systems Architecture and functions 3.13 Explain the reliability and fault recovery

3.14 State examples of the present digital switching Systems. 3.15 Distinguish between single-, and multiple-queuing networks, arbitrary-depth blocking networks 3.16 Discuss the new trends in switching namely: i. Photonic Switching ii. IP Switching

Assessment:Exam40 %;Practical 20%;Coursework20%;Test20%.

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Programme: NID in Telecommunication Technology

Course: Digital Circuit and systems

Code: TET 124

Duration: Hours/Week:4hrs Theory:2 Practical:2

Unit: 4Units

Goal: This course is designed to enable the learner understand the concept of digital circuit and system.

General Objectives: At the end of this course the leaner should be able to:

1.0 Know the concept of data, information presentation, code and number system in digital communication 2.0 Understand the different codes used in digital system 3.0 Understand the various methods required to simplify combinational logic circuits. 4.0 Know the fundamentals of Booleans algebra 5.0 Understand logic functions 6.0 Understand the features and design of different logic gates. 7.0 Know the sequences and data flow controls 8.0 Understand the basic principles of bistate elements 9.0 Understand the principles of the counters and data transfer registers. 10.0 Understand the implementations of adder functions in computers. 11.0 Know differences in logic circuits components 12.0 Understanding the characteristics of basic digital devices and design Of simple combinational logic circuit.

95 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

PROGRAMME : NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COURSE : Digital Circuit and Systems Course Code: TET 124 Contact hour: 4 Hrs GOAL: Understanding the basic concept of Digital circuit and systems COURSE SPECIFICATION : Theoretical Course Specification: Practical General Objective 1.0 Understand the concept of data, information General Objective: presentation, Code and Number system in Digital Week Specific Learning Objective Teacher Resources Specific Teacher Resources Activities Learning Activities Objective 1 1.1 Explain how digital numbers are Explain the Chalk, white Carryout number • Perform • Scientific quantified and defined. origin of Board, base arithmetic number base calculators 1.2 Explain the base of a number numbering Textbooks, manipulations. arithmetic • Notebooks. 1.3 Perform arithmetic conversion and bases. recommended conversions between numbers in Base 10 and textbooks, Carry out number using the these: Solve drawing base arithmetic conditions in i. Base 8 problems. materials and usi 1.3 manually. ii. Base 2 writing • Perform v. Base 16 materials. Carry out a similar reverse computations 1.4 Outline the significance of weighting conversion of 1.3 using data in a numbers systems. above calculators. Using calculators. 2 Explain Chalk, white Carry out 15 Explain why binary number system is theoretical Board, conversion of used in digital systems. concepts. Textbooks, lager number 1.6 state the special relationships between recommended systems to binary, octal and hexadecimals Solve textbooks, decimals and vice 1.7 Explain the advantages of octal and problems. drawing –versa hexadecimals over the binary data materials and 1.8 Explain the various binary based codes writing i. BCD codes materials.

96 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

ii. Excess –3 codes iii. Grays codes iv. ASCII codes v. Seven –Segments displays codes 1.9 Slove problems involving the conversion from one number system to another. General Objective 2.0 Understand the different codes used in Digital system 3 Explain Chalk, white • Perform • Designed a • DC power 2.1 Explain signs in Binary number theoretical Board, Additions, simple cct to sorce Systems. concepts. Textbooks, Subtractions, demonstrate • Logic gates recommended Multiplicatio the operation AND, OR, 2.2 Explain the differences between the Solve textbooks, ns and of AND, OR, NOT representation of positive and negative problems. drawing Divisions NOT gates. • LEDs numbers materials and using number • Verify the writing systems operation of 2.3 Define N’s complement where N is materials. one of them any number. • Perform base on the addition and truth table. 2.4 Explain the limitations of 1’s subtraction • Ask the complement using 1 students to complement. perform the 2.5 Explain 2 complement rest of the numbers. • Perform exercise. addition and • Record 2.6 Explain the mantissas and subtraction investigations characteristics of a floating point numbers using 2’s made. 2.7 Solve problems involving various complement number systems numbers.

• Identify fixed and floating

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point numbers. • Design logic circuits and verify their operation. • Use digital signal formats and levels. • Operate simple digital system equipment.

General Objective 3.0 Understanding the various of methods required to simplify combinational Logic circuits 4 3.1 Explains Venn’s diagram Explain Chalk, white 3.2 Use the Venn’s diagram to explain theoretical Board, i. Union of set concepts. Textbooks, ii. Intersections of sets recommended iii. Universals sets Give textbooks, iv. Complements assignments.. drawing 3.3 Apply Venn’s diagrams to simplify materials and Boolean expressions. writing materials. 3.4 Explains the principle of the duality of switching functions.

3.6 Explain the complements of functions 3.7 Solving problems by finding the complements of various functions using duality methods. 3.8 Explain the principles of Kamaugh

98 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

map 3.9 Draw Karnaugh map for two three and fours variables. 3.10 States the advantages of Karnaugh map techniques for simplification of Boolean Algebra 3.11 state Booleans Algebras postulations for: i. AND ii. OR iii. NOT junctions 3.12 Explain how toImplement the circuits of 3. 12 above gates: i. AND ii. OR 3.13 Explain how to reduce given Boolean equations having many variables to their simplest form. 3.15 Explain the importance’s of simplification of functions in digitals systems.

General Objective 4.0 Know the fundamentals of Booleans Algebra 5 4.1 Define inverse operations of Booleans Explain the Chalk, white • Miniaturize • Quote all Logic gates Algebra and the operations design. theoretical Board, complex relevant laws DC power source 4.2 state the Booleans postulates the concept Textbooks, logic ccts to stated in 4.1 LEDs commutative laws, Associative laws, Question and recommended simple through 4.6. distributive laws, negations laws and De Answer textbooks, design. • Design Morgan theorems drawing • Implements simple logic 4.3 Define the truth tables materials and logic circuits circuit to 4.4 Define a Karnaugh map (k-map) writing base on demonstrate materials. conditions or their Construct a operation.

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truth table for • Ask students up to 4 to verify and variables. record • Form logic observations. expressions from statements of conditions

General Objective 5.0 Understand Logic Functions 6 5.1 Explain how YES/NO, TRUE/FALSE, White Board, ON/OFF can be coded by '1' and '0' Textbooks, 5.2 Draw logic gate symbols to represent recommended AND, OR, NOT, NAND and NOR textbooks, 5.3 Explain the operation of AND, OR and drawing and NOT using truth table and logic gates. writing 5.4 Solve problems involving basic logic materials. functions.

6.0 Understanding the features and design of different logic gates Week Specific Learning Objective Teacher Resources Specific Learning Teacher Resources Activities Objective Activities 7 6.1Explain the principles and Explain White Board, Implements other • Draw basic Logic gates operations of combinational logic concepts and Textbooks, logic functions using AND, OR, DC power source solve drawing and other gates. and NOT LEDs 6.2Illustrate the actions of gates problems. writing gates. using truth table materials. Perform complex • Implements 6.3Write down a logical sum of logic circuit designs. these gates’ Product equations function 6.4Draw the diagrams that using NAND implements the equations of using and NOR AND, OR, NOT gates gates.

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i. NAND • Demonstrate ii. NOR wiring the iii. Excusive –OR ccts on iv. Exclusive –NOR functions, board. 6.5Describe logic circuits using a • verify truth combinations of logics gates table 6.6Describe the actions of Diodes operation 6.7 Describe the constructions of the and record AND or OR gates using diodes observations. General Objectives 7.0 Know the sequences and data flow controls 8 7.1 Explain error detections. Explain Chalk, white 7.2 Explain the features and attributes concepts. Board, of the different logic families. Textbooks, 7.3 Explain the characteristics and Give recommended circuit parameters of logic families assignments. textbooks, e.g. drawing i. Fan-in/fan –out materials and ii. Speed /power factors logic writing levels materials. iii. Noise immunity iv. Heat dissipations. General Objectives 8.0 Understanding the basic principles of bistale elements

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9 8.1 Define a bistale (flip flop) Explain Chalk, white Implement clocking Sketch ccts of FF logic gates 8.2 Describe the actions of flip flops. concepts. Board, ccts. various FFs DC power source 8.3 Describe the operations of the Textbooks, operation and LEDs following bistale elements. Solve recommended Implement basic truth table. i. RS Flip-Flops problems. textbooks, computer memory ii. Clocked RS flips- flops drawing elements. Students are to iii. D-flip-flop, T (toggle flips- materials and wire the ccts flops J-K Flip-flops writing Design intelligent according to 8.4 Explain the functions of presets materials. computer systems. designs and and clears of the bistale elements. verify truth table 8.5 Describe some specific I.C bistale operations. elements e.g. i. SN 7474 ii. SN7476 General Objectives 9.0 Understanding the principles of the counters and data transfer registers 10 9.1 Describe the operations of the Explain Chalk, white Implement counters Draw counters Counter logic gates basic binary ripple counters. concepts. Board, and display circuits. DC power source 9.2 Describe the operations of up Textbooks, Designed ccts LEDs down counters. Solve recommended Designed complex for their Seven Segment 9.3 Describe the operations of the problems. textbooks, TTL circuits using implementation. display module counters using as examples drawing Logic ICs. mod-10, mod 12, and mod –6 materials and Students to wire counters writing them and verify 9.4 Define a shift registers. materials. operation base 9.5 Describe the parallel transfers of on TT. data through registers. 9.6 Describe the serial- parallel transfer operations.

General Objectives 10.0 Understand the implementations of Adder functions in computers 11 10.1 Describe the serial adders Explain Chalk, white Designed and Draw the ccts Logic gates 10.2 Describe the parallels concepts. Board, Implement simple outlined in 10.1- LEDs

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10.3 Describe the half –adders Textbooks, calculators. 10.4 DC power source 10.4 Describe the full-adders Solve recommended Logic Probe problems. textbooks, Carryout more Designed ccts Vero boards drawing intelligent systems for their Electronic materials and design and implementation. components.. writing operation. materials. Students are to wire the ccts and verify their TT.

Verify operation and workability.

General Objectives 11:0 Know differences in logical circuits components 12 11.1 Describe differences in logical Explain Chalk, white Identify AND, OR elements concepts. Board, NOT, NOR and Textbooks, XOR gates Solve drawing problems. materials and writing materials.

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General Objectives 12.0 Understanding the characteristic of basic digitals devices and Design of simple combinational logic circuits 13 12.1 Describe the operations of Chalk, white Implements logic Assist students Practical manuals, different logic operational elements Explain Board, functions using to form AND Digital system, AND, OR NOT, gates concepts. Textbooks, discrete elements. and OR gates laboratory, 12.2 Analyze the circuit diagrams that recommended using discrete notebook, implement various combinational Give textbooks, Demonstrate the components. computer system, circuits. assignments drawing operations of Electronic materials and combinational logic Design and component, Solve writing functions implement a Logic probe. problems. materials. combinational logic cct.

Assessment: Coursework 20%; Course test 20%; Practical 20%; Examination 40%

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Programme: NID in Telecommunication Technology

Course: Antenna Types and Satellite Communications

Code: TET 125

Duration: Hours/Week:3hrs Theory: 1Practical:2

Unit: 3Units

Goal: This course is designed to enable the learner understand The operation of antenna and satellite systems.

General Objectives: At the end of this course the leaner should be able to:

1.0 Understand signal radiation, antenna theory and operation 2.0 Understand procedures for Antenna Installations 3.0 Know the component of a satellite system 5.0 Understand different Multiplexing tehniques 6.0 Understanding interference and noise 7.0 Understand the basic principle of VSAT technology 8.0 Know the components of VSAT terminal 9.0 Understand commissioning and trouble shooting of VSAT terminal

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PROGRAMME : NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COURSE : Antenna Types and Satellite Communications Course Code: TET 125 Contact Hour: 3 Hrs GOAL: Understanding the operation of antennas and satellite systems COURSE SPECIFICATION: Theoretical Content Practical Content: General Objective : 1.0 Understanding Signal Radiation Antenna Theory General Objective: and Operation WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 1 1.1 Define an antenna. Explain the Chalk, Board, 1.2 Explain a transmitting and concepts. Textbooks, receiving antenna. Pictures 1.3 Explain the term antenna Give relevant Writing reciprocity. assignments. materials. 1.4 Explain the polarization of antenna Solve problems 1.5 Distinguish between vertical and horizontal antenna. 1.6 Explain the concept of signal strength in relation to antenna parameters. WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 2 1.7 Describe the construction of an half wave dipole antenna 1.8 Explain the following properties in association with dipole antenna: i. Radiation field ii. Induction field iii. Radiation pattern iv. Beam width

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v. Antenna gain vi. Radiation resistance vii. Antenna length viii Directivity 1.9 Explain the ground effect on antenna. 1.1State the relationship between physical and electrical lengths of a dipole antenna. 1.11Explain the various ways of connecting transmission lines to an antenna. 1.12Discuss the impedance matching techniques in antenna. WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 3 1.13 State the difference between Explain antenna Chalk, white the half wave and vertical types with reference Board, antennas. to polarization and Textbooks, 1.14 Explain the effects of ground associated Writing reflection on vertical antenna. problems. materials. 1.15 Explain the application of counter poise in solving grounding problems in vertical antenna. 1.16Define the term loaded antenna. WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 4 1.17 Define antenna array. Drive equations for White Board, Operate various • Shows • Antenna 1.18 Explain the construction of their operations Recommended antenna types and various Demonstratio the following antenna array: textbooks, troubleshoot antenna -n equipment i. Parasitic array drawing faults condition types. by Feedback

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ii. Yagi-uda antenna materials and using basic tools. • Demonstrate • Oscilloscope iii. Driven collinear array writing operations • Spectrum iv. Broadside array materials. of the analyzers. v. Vertical array Construct and antenna • RF generators vi. Log periodic antenna install a simple types in 4.2 Yagi-uda antenna • Students are from a set of to record all design observations parameters. .

WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 5 1.19 Explain the uses of Explain the bands white Board, Install a simple • Shows • Antenna microwave antenna in of microwave Recommended parabolic antenna various Demonstratio communication. frequncies textbooks, with its feed. antenna n Equipment drawing and types. by Feedback 1.20 Explain the features of the writing Determine the • Oscilloscope following types of microwave materials. signal strength, • Demonstrate • Spectrum antenna: bandwidth and operations analyzers. i. Horn antenna gain of the of the • RF generators ii. Cassegrain feed antenna. antenna parabolic antenna types in 5.2 Feed horn antenna 1.21 Calculate the beam width and • Ask power gain of microwave Students to dish. record observations

General Objectives 2.0 Understanding Procedures for Antenna Installations.

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WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 6 2.1 State the safety measures in Explain the Chalk/ Board, 2.1 Carry out site Assist the • Antenna Antenna installation processes involved Textbooks, survey properly. students to demonstration 2.2 Describe the feature of a good in the construction drawing compute equipment by site of mast with guy materials and 2.2 Carry out test necessary Feedback 2.3 Explain grounding and supports. writing for grounding and parameters for a • Oscilloscope lighting protection for antenna materials. lighting mast • Spectrum installation protection construction. analyzers. 2.4 Explain with aid of diagram • RF generators the requirements of a base, a mast 2.3 Construct a Design and • Mast and good supporting structure good supporting construct a mast • Metals 2.5 Discuss the guy wire and its structure for a with guy • Welding accessories. mast. supports. • Concrete 2.6 Discuss the laying and

termination of lead in wire in

antenna installation. General Objectives 3.0 Understanding Satellite Signal Transfer WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 7 3.1 Explain with aid of diagram Explain Satellite Chalk, white Identify basic Guide students Visit to Café and the principle of operation communication Board, satellite parts. appropriately Satellite earth of communication links between Textbooks, and discuss the stations. satellites. ground and space recommended Configure VSAT essence of visit. 3.2 Describe the Intelsat system. stations. textbooks, systems eg 3.3 Explain the satellite frequency drawing modems and ranges Draw diagrams to materials and receivers. and band designators. show signal flow in writing 3.4 Explain the term ‘geo a satellite system. materials. Carryout satellite synchronous orbit’. alignment using 3.5 Describe the medium earth SSOG.

109 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

orbit satellites 3.6 Explain the low earth orbit satellites 3.7 Explain the advantages and disadvantages of Satellite communication over other communication system.. 3.8 Explain the applications of satellite communication system. General Objectives 4.0 Know the Components of a Satellite system WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 8 4.1 Explain the following basic Explain white Board, components theoretical Textbooks, of a satellite: concepts. textbooks, i. Transponder materials. ii. Traveling wave tube Give iii. Antenna assignments to iv. Battery bank read further. v. Solar panels vi. Sensor (earth and sun) vii. Diplexer viii. Pressure tank 4.2Discuss iridium. 4.3 Descibe a satellite earth station 4.4Explain the difference between Domestic and international earth stations 4.5 Explain the basic feature of satellite earth

110 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

4.6 Explain teledensic 4.7 Explain the space segment of satellites 4.8 Describe the earth segment of satellites. General Objectives 5.0 Understanding Different Multiplexing Techniques WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 9 5.1 Explain the importance of Explain multiple white Board, Identify basic Ask Students to Visit to Satellite footprint digital signals Textbooks, satellite parts. record all earth station. 5.2 Explain the following transmission. writing demonstrations multiplexing materials Configure carryout. methods that are commonly used in Explain various Lecture notes VSAT systems satellite communication system: digital signals e.g. modems and i. Frequency division multiple access encryption and receivers. (FDMA) decryption ii. Time division multiple access processes. Carryout (TDMA) satellite specific iii. Code division multiple access functionalities – (CDMA) TDMA etc. 5.3 Explain Scrabbling 5.4 Discuss Encryption and conditional access.

111 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

General Objectives 6.0 Understand Interference and Noise WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Specific Teachers Learning Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 10 6.1 Explain Digital Video Discuss digital Chalk, and Board, Broadcasting using satellite broadcasting using Textbooks, communication satellite system Recommended 6.2 State the sources of textbooks, inference and noise in satellite writing materials. communication 6.3 Outline the step involved in the elimination of these interferences and noise. 4.4 Explain the capture and co hannel interferences effects on signals 6.5 Explain fading 6.6 Calculate the Power budgets 6.7Explain the operation of VSAT satellite system. General Objectives 7.0 Understanding the basic principle of VSAT Technology WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Activities Resources Objective Activities Resources 11 71. Explain the historical Discuss the Chalk and 7.1 Demonstrate the Instruct and Visit to satellite perspective of VSAT historical Installation of VSAT assist students earth stations and 7.2 Discuss the space advancements in Board, 7.2 carry out Site to install the VSAT terminal segment that support VSAT VSAT Survey Gilat Satellite hubs. Textbooks, services. developments. 7.3 Verify operation of system for Gilat Satellite 7. 3.Explain the network Recommended the VSAT receiver. internet access. receiver configuration of VSAT components. textbooks,

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writing materials

General Objectives 8.0 Know the Components of VSAT General Objectives: Demonstrate the installation of a terminal VSAT terminal WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Activities Resources Objective Activities Resources 12 8.1 Explain the following Draw a functional Chalk and 8.1 Carry out Satellite Use the Gilat Satellite component of VSAT block diagram of a Link Analyses installed Gilat receiver terminal: VSAT terminal hub Board, system to components i. High power amplifier and state their 8.2 Use equipment for perform Recommended ii. Solid state power functions. VSAT Link testing necessary tasks amplifier textbooks, 8.3 Verify satellite to achieve iii. Low noise amplifier access objectives. writing iv. Up converters v. Down converters materials 8.4 Carry out vi. Modem Grounding and vii. Network interface unit lightning protection 8.5. Preventative maintenance

General Objectives 9.0 Understanding Commissioning and trouble shooting of VSAT terminals WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Activities Resources Objective Activities Resources 13 9.1 Explain the network Discuss the Chalk and topology of VSAT system. communication of 9.2Explain the requirements services across a Board, of VSAT network. VSAT Recommended 9.3Relate the importance of Network. Protocol to textbooks, VSAT network writing 9.4 Explain the procedure

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for VSAT Network materials troubleshooting Assessment: Coursework 20%; Course test 20%; Practical 20%; Examination 40%

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Programme: NID in Telecommunication Technology

Course: Television transmission and reception

Code: TET 126

Duration: Hours/Week:3hrs Theory:1 Practical:2

Unit: 3Units

Goal: This course is designed to enable the leaner understand the Basic of television

General Objectives: At the end of this course the leaner should be able to:

1.0 Understand television system operation and video information transmission formats. 2.0 Understand the conversion of electrical signal to visual display in television transmission. 3.0 Understand the requirements for image capturing and display in colour and satellite television.

115 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

PROGRAMME : NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COURSE : Television Transmission and Reception COURSE CODE : TET 126 CONTACT HOURS : 3 HRS GOAL : To enable students understand the basic of Television. COURSE SPECIFICATION: Theoretical Contents : Practical Contents : General Objective : Understanding Television System Operation and Video General Objective : Information Transmission Formats WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Resources Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Objective Activities Resources 1.1 Explain the basic • Draw block diagram of a - Chalkboard • Identify TV • Draw a basic TV receiver 1- 4 principles of operation monochrome and Colored - Chalk types and TV receiver monochrome or of a monochrome (black describe how they work - Lecture note working block diagram. colored and white) television - Sketch cathode ray tube - Writing materials blocks. • Analyze and Oscilloscope transmission system • Draw circuits to describe • Monitor signal identify block Spectrum 1.2 Explain the basic horizontal, vertical and waveforms in functions. analyzers principles of operation sync circuits telecoms • Students are Frequency of the cathode ray tube systems. asked to counters. (CRT) • Carryout produce Telecoms 1.3 State how a troubleshooting schematic module (TV) monochrome picture can in telecoms block diagrams be regarded as being devices. and side composed of small explanation picture elements of notes. differing brightness • Individual 1.4 State the line fields scan stages be required to compose a isolated and complete picture on the tested to screen of a cathode ray understand tube specific functions. • Students are to measure the following parameters:

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SIF, VIF, HOsc and Vosc frequencies.

General Objectives: 2.0 Understand the Conversion of Electrical Signal to Visual Display in Television Transmission WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Resources Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Objective Activities Resources 5 - 6 2.1 State typical line and • Explain principles with - Chalkboard field scan periods. the aid of diagrams. - Chalk 2.2 Explain how a television - Lecture note camera works. - Writing materials 2.3 State how the distribution of charge on a prepared surface produced by a picture can be converted to a sequence of electrical signals by scanning 2.4 State the sequence of electrical signals generated by a camera and how it can be processed in the receiver and converted to a visual display on the screen of a cathode ray tube.

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General Objectives: 3.0 Understand The Requirement For Image Capturing and Display In Coloured And Satellite Television WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Resources Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Objective Activities Resources 7 - 10 3.1 List the requirements of • Describe the principles - chalkboard • Identify in TV Organise visit to a Visits to TV colour television Image formation of a - Chalk signals coding television station. stations. broadcast system scanned field. - Lecture Notes and and encoding. - Writing materials. 3.2 List different types of • Describe the three - Printouts • Operate telecoms colour television primary colours, system that broadcast systems (PAL, chrominance, require SECAM and NTSC) convergence and the encryption and colour resolution. decryption of 3.4 Explain gamma • Describe various types of signals. correction television system • Handle signal 3.5 Explain chrominance • show procedure for security signal gamma correction enforcement.

3.6 Explain image capture • Describe the chrominance and display in a coloured system in a colour television television using circuits

• Describe the sequence of 3.7 Explain satellite scanning a field. television system.

38 Describe the principle of receiving signal from a satellite through a dish. Assessment: Coursework 10%; Course test 10%; Practical 20%; Examination 60%

118 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

Programme: NID in Telecommunication Technology

Course: Data Communication and Networking

Code: TET 231

Duration: Hours/Week:5hrs Theory: 2Practical:3

Unit: 5Units

Goal: This course is designed to enable the leaner acquire knowledge in data communication and networking.

General Objectives: At the end of this course the leaner should be able to:

1.0 Understanding data communication 2.0 Understand different types of network organization. 3.0 Know the various types of media used in data communication network organization. 4.0 Know the various types of emerging applications. 5.0 Understand communication protocols 6.0 Understand network connection

119 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

PROGRAMME : NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COURSE : DATA COMMUNICATION & NETWORKING COURSE CODE : TET 231 CONTACT HOURS : 5 HRS GOAL: Acquire Knowledge in Data communication and Networking COURSE SPECIFICATION : Theoretical Content Practical Content: General Objective 1.0: Understanding Data communication General Objective: Week Specific Learning Objective Teacher Activities Learning Specific Teacher Learning Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 1 1.1 Define data communication. • Explain the - Manuals fundamental Documentation 1.2 Explain the need for principles in the - Black boards communication between machines. areas concerned. - Chalk

1.3 State the function of equipment • Give assignment for used in data communications. further reading.

1.4 Explain the functions of on-line equipment. Interactive processing terminals.

1.5 Explain the functions of indirect equipment. i. Line controller ii. line drivers iii.Data sets (modems, digital services units). iv. Traffic clustering devices: Multiplexers, concentrators. v. Network control, vi. Front end-processors,

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vii. Network modes. 2 1.7 Describe the different types of • Illustrate with - Recommended • Designed ccts • Use • Circuit modulation: Amplitude, frequency diagrams textbooks and simulate fundamental electronic and phase. Calculate the cost - Writing materials them to test priciples effectiveness of - Charts operation. related to • Bench 1.8 Explain the principles of multiplexers. - Computer system modulation multiplexing. • Operate and • Computer • Explain all concern sophisticated demodulation. 1.9 Define multiplexers. theories. devices in telecoms. • Use E-Bench 1.10 Explain frequency division to design multiplexing, time division and • Operate simple Mod- statistical multiplexing. software base Demod ccts to systems and practicalize 1.11 Define a concentrator. CAD. concepts.

1.12 Differentiate between • Ask sudents to multiplexers and concentrators. • Identify determine different parameters 1.13 Explain the differences between transmis associated with simplex, half duplex and full duplex sion FM / AM transmission. modes Mod-Demod processes. 1.14 Define synchronous and asynchronous transmissions. 3 1.15 Define line organization. • Explain the PC differences between Manuals 1.16 Define point - to - point, multi- item 3.1 and 3.2. Documentations point and multi-drop organisations • Give example in 1.18List the major communication specific areas. software.

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1.19 Define communication software.

1.20 Explain the functions of the various communication software, application programs, performance software teleprocessing software and line control software. 4 1.21 Define a network. • Teacher should - Pictures • Identify Organise visit to Visit explain evolution of - Writing materials necessary telecom service Telecoms 1.23 Explain evolution of networks. networks to the - Recommended telecoms and providers service present Multi user textbooks electronics providers 1.24 Describe the computer environments - Documentations systems for technologies modems, multiplexers, multiplexing computer systems, concentrators etc. • Show students etc different types of 1.25Discuss the carriers (companies cabling such as • Operate and that provide Network facilities e.g. twisted pair, coaxial, carryout NITEL and other ISPs) and optical fiber. specific network 1.26 Explain message transmission. functions. General Objective 2.0 Understand different types of Network Organization. 5 2.1 Explain topological arrangement • Teacher should use - Drawing paper • Design and • Design and Cisco or of: computer to - Recommended implement implement equivalent a. Peer to peer demonstrate textbooks LAN, WAN LAN networks Packet b. Client/server network -Writing materials networks and using Tracers. organization. - Charts their switches, hubs 2.2 Explain administrative -Computer system. functionalities and repeaters. arrangement: • Use diagrams to . a. Centralized systems (i.e. server illustrate the various • Design and based). Network topology. • Troubleshoot Implement b. Distributed systems network WAN c. Collaborative systems. problems and protocols avoid much using

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2.3 Explain geographical network Synchronous, arrangement: overheads. ATM, PPP, a. Local Area Network (LANs) ISDN. b. Metropolitan Area network • Handle (MANs) hardware and • Implement c. Wide Area Network (WANs) software routing d. Terrestrial network. systems in the protocols for data the WAN 2.4 Explain network topologies for communicatio networks e.g LANs: n systems. RIP, OSPF, a. Star b. Token ring • Implement • Students are to c. Bus internet access simulate the for ISP designs and 2.5 Explain specific Network services. monitor their Methodologies: operations. a. OSI Model c. SNA - System network architecture • Record d. DNA - Digital network architecture specific e. ARCNET. network characteristics. General Objective 3.0 Know the various types of media used in data communications/network. WEEK Specific Learning Objective: Teachers Activities Resources 6 3.1 Explain the various transmission Teachers should - Drawing paper links namely. discuss the merits and - Recommended a. Terrestrial links (Bounded media) demerits of textbooks b. Coaxial cable transmission links -Writing materials c. Twisted pair cable listed in 3.1. - Charts d. Fiber optic cable -Computer system. e. Radio wave f. Satellite microwave g. Infrared.

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General Objective 4.0 Know the various types of Emerging Applications. 7 4.1 Explain the following emerging Ask the student to PC with Internet Applications: explore the Internet by connectivity. a. e-banking, e-commerce, visiting some sites teleconferencing, Tele- diagnosis down load desired Technology information e.g. e- b. Message transmission learning sites like c. Tele-Medicine. Shell open university e. FTP with Holland. f. VoIP g. Internet virtual classroom technology and e-learning.

General Objective 5.0 Understand communication protocols. 8 5.1 Define a communication • Teacher should - Recommended Implements all Assist student to Packet Tracers protocols. explain transition or textbooks aspects of data implement data history of protocols. -Writing materials communication 5.2 State the function of - Charts designs. communication protocol • Explain bit control -Computer system. protocol. 5.3Explain ISO reference model on internet protocol • Explain how protocol works and 5.4 Differentiate between various the level at which transmission media (Asynchronous they operate. and synchronous). • Show that the level 5.5 Describe some specific depends on the transmission protocols: binary network itself. synchronous control, synchronous data link control (SDLC) high data • Distinguish between

124 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

link control (HDCL) x 25 etc. character-oriented protocols and 5.6 Network protocols oriented protocols. i. TCP/IP ii. FTP iii. ICMP iv. SMTP v. IPX/SPX General Objective 6.0 Understand network connection. 9 6.1 Explain LAN Questions and answers - Recommended connectivity textbooks a. Repeaters -Writing materials b. Bridges - Charts c. Ethernet hubs -Computer system. d. Routers 6.2 Explain Internetworking devices a. Modems b. Multiplexers c. CSU/DSU d. Gateways 6.2 Explain Network Adapters a. Settings b. Configuration c. Implementation. Assessment: Coursework 10%; Course test 10%; Practical 20%; Examination 60%

125 NID in Telecommunications Technology (Draft)

Programme: NID in Telecommunication Technology

Course: Mobile Communication System

Code: TET 232

Duration: Hours/Week:4hrs Theory:2 Practical:2

Unit: 4Units

Goal: This course is designed to enable the leaner understand the Concept of cellular/mobile communications

General Objectives: At the end of this course the leaner should be able to:

1.0 Know the component of GSM system and its operation. 2.0 Understand basic GSM network operation. 3.0 Understand GSM Switching system 4.0 Understand the base station system (BSS) 5.0 Understand operation and support services 6.0 Understand GSM Security features.

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PROGRAMME : NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COURSE : Mobile Communication System Course Code: TET 232 Contact Hour: 4 Hrs GOAL: Understanding the concept of cellular / Mobile communications COURSE SPECIFICATION : Theoretical Content Practical Content: General Objective:1.0 Know the component of GSM system and its General Objective: operation WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 1 1.1 Define the concept of Cellular Explain - Chalk • Identify the • Organise visit • Visit to RBS, Communications concepts in -White Board functional and outline MSC of a GSM detail. -Textbooks modules in specific operator. 1.2 Explain the basic operations of -Writing materials. the GSM objectives. radio base station (RBS) network. • Network • Students are to Software 1.3 Discuss the concept of frequency • Perform ask questions Simulators. reuses. basic on all aspect of network general course • Frequent visit to 1.4 Explain cell splitting tasks and contents. telecommunicat configurati- • Demonstrate ion operators. ons. specific tasks and commands and general working principles .

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WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 2 - 3 1.5 Explain system operation layout Explain the - Whiteboard of mobile phone service organization - Recommended providers and operation textbooks of the GSM - Writing materials. 1.6 Explain the operations and system. dimensions of i. Mobile Switching Center (MSC) ii. Call sites iii. Mobile units

1.7 Explain the term Call Hand off

1.8 Distinguish the following types of analogue mobile phone services: i. Narrowband analog mobile phone services (NAMP) ii. Digital advanced mobile phone Service (DAMP)

1.9 Explain the properties of radio channel

1.10 Explain the parameters of TACS

1.11 Describe the mobile network controller of TAC.

1.12 Explain the term call management in TACs

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WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Resources Activities Resources Learning Activities Objective 4 – 5 1.13 Explain the following Explain - Pictures categorization of mobile with - Manuals communication system: drawing / - Documentations i. Advanced mobile phone pictures the - Board and Chalk service (AMPS)- First major generation concepts of ii. Global system for Mobile new Communication- Second generation Generation networks. ii. Third generation (3G)

1.14 Explain the concept and evolution of Global system for Mobile communication.

1.15 State the merits and demerits of GSM technology.

1.16 Explain the GSM specifications in term of : i. Frequency band ii. Duplex distance iii. channel separation iv. Modulation v. Transmission rate vi. Access Method vii. Speech coder

1.18 Explain the following basic subscriber’ GSM services: i. Fax mail

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ii. Short message services iii. Cell broadcast iv. Voice mail v. Telephony vi. Call forwarding vii. Barring of calls viii. Call line identification/restricti on ix. Multiparty service etc

1.19 Explain the concept of Subscriber Identity Module (SIM)

1.20 Explain the operational principle of the GSM subscriber unit or handset General Objective 2.0 Understand Basic GSM Network Operation WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Resources Activities Resources Learning Activities Objective 6 2.1 State the features of GSM Discuss - Board Carry out Arrange for • Practical manuals Network systems in - Chalk practical industrial • Telecommunication GSM - Lecture note exercises on visits to laboratory 2.2 Explain the three major network - Writing materials operation, operators. • Computer system systems in GSM network: maintenance • Industrial visit. i. the switching system and ii. the base station troubleshooting iii. Operation and support using GSM system. trainer units.

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2.3 Explain the following functional elements in GSM operations: i. Message center (MXE) ii. Mobile Service Node (MSN) iii. Gateway Mobile Services Switching center (GMSC) iv. GSM Internetworking Unit (GIU) v. Intelligent Network (IN)

2.4 Describe roaming in the GSM operation.

2.5 Explain call set , call routing and charging during roaming

General Objective 3.0 Understand GSM switching system WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Resources Activities Resources Learning Activities Objective 7 3.1 State the function of switching Explain - Pictures Carry out Organise • Practical manuals system with - Manuals practical visits to • Telecommunication drawing / - Board exercises on operators. • Laboratory 3.2 Describe the following element pictures the - Chalk operation, • Notebook of switching system: major maintenance • Computer system i. . Home Location Register (HLR) concepts of and • Visits. ii. Switching Centre (MCS) new troubleshooting iii. Visit Location Register (VLR) generation of the iv. Authentication Centre (AUC) networks switching v. Equipment Identity Register system using (EIR) GSM trainer units.

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General Objective 4.0 Understand the Base Station System (BSS) WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Resources Understanding the concept of Activities Resources Learning Activities base station system Objective 8 4.1 Explain the operation of the Discuss the - Board Carry out Organise • Practical manuals base station system. operation of - Chalk practical visits to • Telecommunication a base - Lecture-note exercises on operators. • Laboratory 4.2 Explain the functions of the station - Writing materials operation, • Notebook following elements in the base maintenance • Computer system station system: and i. Base station controllers troubleshooting ii. Base transceiver stations (BTS) using GSM trainer units General Objective 5.0 Understand Operation and Support services WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Resources Activities Resources Learning Activities Objective 9 5.1 Discuss the implementation of Explain the - Board Operation and maintenance Principle - Chalk center and - Lecture notes operation of - Writing materials 5.2 Explain the uses of OSS by the GSM network operator s in operation network and maintenance activities as required in GSM network. General Objective 6.0 Understand GSM security Features WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Resources Activities Resources Learning Activities Objective 10 6.1 Explain the security measures State need - Board in GSM. for security - Chalk measures in - Lecture note 6.2 Explain the following GSM - Writing materials

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measures: i. Subscriber’ identity authentication ii. Subscriber’ identity confidentiality iii. Signaling data confidentiality iv. User data confidentiality

6.3 Explain the uses of Encryption algorithms in GSM networks.

6.4 Explain the following encryption algorithm in: i. Authentication algorithm (A3) ii. Ciphering Algorithm (A5) iii. Key generating algorithm (A8) Assessment: Coursework 10%; Course test 10%; Practical 20%; Examination 60%

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Programme: NID in Telecommunication Technology

Course: Fiber Optic communications

Code: TET 233

Duration: Hours/Week:5hrs Theory:2 Practical:3

Unit: 5Units

Goal: This course is designed to enable the leaner understand the Concept of Fibre Optic communications

General Objectives: At the end of this course the leaner should be able to:

1.0 Understand the property/nature of light and FOC. 2.0 Understand Fiber connection and splicing. 3.0 Understand cabling and construction 4.0 Understand fibre system testing.

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PROGRAMME : NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COURSE : Fibre Optic Communications Course Code: TET 233 Contact Hour: 5 Hrs GOAL: Understanding the concepts of fibre optic communication COURSE SPECIFICATION : Theoretical Content Practical Content: General Objective:1.0 Understanding the property / Nature of General Objective: light and FOC WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 1-2 1.1 Basic principles of Light Explain the - White Board • Desmontrate • Assit students • Fiber cable length basic -Recommended SC and SM to Split fiber • Connectors 1.2 State Snell’s law and its applications. principle of textbooks connections cable to • Toolbox light and - Writing to a fiber reveal • Network Interface 1.3 Explain the concept of optical fibre lasers for materials. distribution internal Converters communications. optic fiber system. layers. operation. • Frequent 1.4 Explain the principle of propagation • Identify basic • Ask students industrial visit to of light in various media. signal frame to identify telecoms formats from respective operators. 1.5 Discuss the optical spectrum in the one medium fiber layers. electromagnetic spectrum and optical to the other in band. data • Illustrate communicati- splicing to 1.6 Explain the types and mode of optic ons. join end fibre in the following categories: points. a. Mode i. Single mode • Ask students ii. Multi mode to attach b. Index connectors i. Graded index for SM amd ii. Step index MM operations.

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• Demonsrate the connection of the unit above to an Ethernet to show data transfer.

• Use Gigabits PCs to transfer data across the fiber link.

WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 3 – 6 1.7 Explain optic fibre attenuation and the Explain the - Chalk Identify optical Show students • Practical manuals effects of:. necessary - Whiteboard components various optical • Telecommunicat- a. Scattering theoretical - Textbooks appropriately. components. ion b. Absorption concepts. - Writing • Laboratory c. Bends materials. • Notebook 1.8 Explain the following types of - Pictures • Computer system dispersion and the techniques for their • Telecoms module reduction: • Documentations. i. Modal

ii. Chromatic

iii. Polarisation

1.9 Explain the operational principles and characteristics of the following two common light sources in fibre optic communication:

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i. Laser diode ii. Light emitting diode

1.10 Explain the operational principles of the following detectors employed in FOC: (i) Avalanche Photo Diode (ii) PIN Diode

1.11 Describe the uses of the following intermediate components in FOC i. Isolators ii. Attenuators iii. Branching devices iv. Splitter v. Couplers vi. Multiplexers vii. Optical line amplifier

General Objective 2.0 Understand Fiber connection and splicing WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 7 -8 2.1 Explain the following fiber joining Explain the - Chalk methods: necessary -Whiteboard i. Permanent fusion splice theoretical - Textbooks ii. Connector concept. - Writing iii. Mechanical splices materials. 2.2 State the causes of losses in fibre splicing

2.3Explain misalignment in joining of fibre.

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2.4 Explain the following types of misalignment: Angular misalignment Axial misalignment

2.5 Explain t how losses could be minimized.

2.6 Describe the procedure for fusion splicing by a splicer. 2.7 Explain how to carry put mechanical splicing. 2.8 Explain the various fibre connectors in markets and their general requirements. 2.9 State the Safe working practices during installation. 2.10 Outline the Splicing tips for good workmanship.

General Objective 3.0 Understand Cabling and Construction WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 9 3.1 Explain the outdoor and interior Explain the - Chalk installation of fibre cable. following; - White Board - Textbooks 3.2 Explain the effect of environmental fiber cable - Writing factors on the installation. internal materials. structure, 3.3 State ways to protect cables from external factors. Fiber cable

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length,

State limitations for SM MM operations WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 10 3.3 Define optical networking Explain data - Chalk flow and fiber - White Board 3.5 Explain the Synchronous optical communication -Recommended network. networks. textbooks - Drawing and 3.6. Describe the standard for Explain the writing Synchronous optical networking operation of materials. data converters 3. 7Explain the data rate hierarchy of for information SONET data rates. transfer between fibre 3.8 Describe the fibre optic system in and other media Ethernet LAN

3.9 Explain the operational principle of Fiber distributed data Interface (FDDI) General Objective 4.0 Understand Fiber System Testing WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 11 4.1 Explain the uses of the following Explain the - Whiteboard • Carry out Assist student • Optical power measuring instruments: operation of - Textbooks Continuity to perform meter i. Light probe instrument use - Writing and insertion experiments • Optical light ii. Optical time domain in fiber materials. tests in oder to source

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reflectometer. test,operation achieve • Optical attenuator iii. Fibre cable analyzer and • Perform desired • Return loss meter iv. Pulse generator maintenance Optical Loss objectives. • Fiber cable v. radiometer Testing • Connectors vi. Optical spectral analyzer • Converters • vii. Fast response oscilloscope Use an OTDR • LAN networks in 4.2 Explain the measurement of losses, Troubleshoot- power budget, and rise time in fibre ing optic system. Assessment: Practical class 20% of the total score; Course work 20%;Test 20%;while the remaining 40% will be for the end of the semester examination.

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Programme: NID in Telecommunication Technology

Course: Telecommunication Maintenance and Repairs

Code: TET 234

Duration: Hours/Week: 5hrsTheory: 2Practical:3

Unit: 5Units

Goal: This course is designed to enable the leaner to acquire skills in maintenance and repairs

General Objectives: At the end of this course the leaner should be able to:

1.0 Understand circuit diagrams. 2.0 Understand the principle of operations and use of basic electronic measuring instruments in trouble shooting. 3.0 Understand diagnostic techniques involve in corrective maintenance

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PROGRAMME: NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COURSE : Telecommunication Maintenance and Repairs Course Code: TET 234 Contact hour: 5 Hrs GOAL: Acquire skills in maintenance and repairs COURSE SPECIFICATION : Theoretical Practical Content: General Objective1.0: Understand the circuit diagrams General Objective: Week Specific Learning Teacher Activities Learning Specific Teacher Learning Objective Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 1 – 3 1.1 Explain the following; Provide theoretical - Documentations • Identify the • Identify the • Radio explanations and - Pictures components in a power • Multimeters a.circuit diagrams illustrations using - Drawing typical terminals in • Electronic diagrams. board / chalk communication the radio and components b.schematic diagrams system. the output • Toolbox • Draw cct terminals. c.block diagrams diagrams, flow • Show the and installation PCB design d.line diagrams diagrams and layout efficiently. format. e. flow diagrams • Identify the . • Produce basic units in f. installation diagrams. of cct the radio. communication systems. diagrams • Demonstrate and clone tracing to electronic produce the or radio unit cct telecoms diagram. systems. • Ask students to produce • Manipulate the unit base electronic and on the cct telecoms traced. equipments.

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General Objective: 2.0 Understanding the principle of operations and uses of basic electronic measuring instruments in trouble shooting WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Resources Objective Activities Resources 4 – 6 2.1 Explain basic trouble Explain the computer - Whiteboard • Use multimeters • Test electronic • Cables CAT5 shooting techniques in booting process. - Lecturenotes and oscilloscope to components to UTP computer -faults - Writing test the various find out BAD or diagnosis e.g. fault Explain the hard ware materials components on GOOD. • Multimeters identifications by architecture of boards /cards such eliminations computer systems as: • Test cables for • Electronic mention types of data i. Resistors continuity using components 2.2 Explain types of cables, cables in ii. Diodes testers and methods of testing and computer/internetworks iii. Transistors meters. • Toolbox instruments used for iv. ICs e.tc • RJ – 45 testing: • Crimp UTP for connectors i. Twisted pair cables • Handle toolboxes straight through ii. Coaxial cables and use tools well. or Crossover iii. RS232 Standard operation. test it communications cables. operation.

• Lecturer should simulate faults and ask students to trace.

General Objective : 3.0 Understand diagnostic techniques involve in corrective maintenance WEEK Specific Learning Teachers Activities Learning Specific Learning Teachers Learning Objective Resources Objective Activities Resources 7 – 10 3.1 Explain the importance Explain what - Board • Carry out routines for • Assist • Computer parts of preventive preventive maintenance - Chalk faults clearance students to • Windows vista

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maintenance in procedures are - Lecture • Use diagnostic assemble/clon • Norton anti- telecommunication notes software in corrective e a PC. virus system. Explain the need for -Writing maintenance • Install • Office package the right soft/hardware materials • Use anti virus kits in windows vista and tool box 3.2 Explain the need of in system trouble detections, cures and OS, office diagnostic soft-wares. shooting & prevention of virus package and maintenance • Interpret the Norton anti- 3.3Explain the use of installations virus. installations /maintenance • Instruct /maintenances manuals manuals. students to up in trouble shooting. • Carry out equipments’ dates all inventory of a software as 3.4 Explain the need for hardware store. part of equipment inventory in • Carry out the pre- corrective maintenance. installations check of maintenance. accessories and • Illustrate the equipments interaction B/W hard and software to form a working system Assessment: Coursework 10%; Course test 10%; Practical 40%; Examination 40%

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Programme: NID in Telecommunication Technology

Course: Tele-Traffic Engineering

Code: TET 241

Duration: Hours/Week:4hrs Theory:2 Practical:2

Unit: 4Units

Goal: This course is designed to enable the leaner to acquire knowledge in Tele-traffic engineering and its applications in communication systems

General Objectives: At the end of this course the leaner should be able to:

1.0 Understand the fundamental concept of Tele-traffic engineering. 2.0 Understand congestion theories 3.0 Understand the basic concepts of traffic observation and measurement

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PROGRAMME : NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COURSE Tele-Traffic Engineering COURSE CODE : TET 241 CONTACT HOURS : 4 HRS GOAL: Acquire knowledge in Tele- Traffic Engineering and its applications in communication systems COURSE SPECIFICATION: Theoretical content Practical Content: General Objective 1.0: Understand the fundamental concepts of Tele – traffic General Objective: Engineering WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 1-3 1.1 Define traffic in telecommunication Give detail - Whiteboard theoretical - Textbooks 1.2 Explain trunks. explanations. - Writing materials. 1.3 Define the Erlang, unit of traffic.

1.4 Derive expression for Grade of Service using Erlang’s table.

1.5 Obtain the Erlang’s lost call formula

1.6 Explain Erlang’s distribution

1.7 Discuss the queuing system General Objective: 2.0 Understand Congestion Theories WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 4-6 2.1 Describe variation of traffic in Use teaching - Whiteboard telecommunication aid to explain - Textbooks the theoretical - Writing 2.2 Explain the following terms: concept materials. i. Call congestion

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ii. Trunk congestion

2.3 State the busy hour period.

2.4 Explain grade of Service.

2.5 Explain the following factors that determine the grade of service: i. Probability of that a call will be lost ii. the probability iii. the proportion of time during which congestion occurs. General Objective: 3.0 Understand the Basic Concepts of Traffic observation and Measurement WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Specific Teachers Learning Activities Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 7-10 3.1 Explain the concept of traffic Give - Chalk • Carry out Organise visits Industrial visits management. theoretical - White Board traffic to learn more to operators. explanations. - Textbooks analysis / about traffic 3.2 Explain the importance of continuous - Drawing and management analysis in a traffic measurements. writing for effective switch. materials. call 3.4 Explain Traffic or Call data analysis terminations in telecom 3.5 Explain the following terms: switches. i. Call completion Rate CCR ii Answer Seizure Ratio ASR • Produce templates for 3.6 Explain uses of Traffic Data call analysis.

3.7 Explain the delay system in telephony Assessment: Coursework 10%; Course test 10%; Practical 20%; Examination 60%

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Programme: NID in Telecommunication Technology

Course: Network planning and management

Code: TET 242

Duration: Hours/Week:5hrs Theory:2 Pra:ctical:3

Unit: 5Units

Goal: This course is designed to enable the leaner to acquire skills in planning and management of networks.

General Objectives: At the end of this course the leaner should be able to:

1.0 Know the basics of network concepts and design. 2.0 Understand the principles of network administration. 3.0 Understand network trouble shooting concepts and resources 4.0 Understand Network hardware components and their operations 5.0 Understand general network services

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PROGRAMME : NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COURSE : Network Planning and Management COURSE CODE : TET 242 CONTACT HOURS : 5 Hrs GOAL: Acquire skills in planning and management of networks COURSE SPECIFICATION: Theoretical Content Practical Content: General Objective1.0: Know the Basics of Network Concepts and Design General Objective1: WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Specific Teachers Learning Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 1-2 1.1 Classify the different types of networks • Explain basic - LAN networks • Identify • Draw the OSI • Packet computer network Internet network and DoD • Tracers 1.2 Explain the requirements of building concepts. - Documentations devices network • NetSims networks. - Manuals according to models. • Computers • Give assignments - Board / Chalk OSI model. 1.3 Discuss capacity assessment in Networks on computer • Designed network planning • Design simple LAN 1.4 Explain capacity assignment in istributed and design. networks and network with Network. simulate them. Packet tracers to identify 1.5 Explain concentration and buffering in store • Configure OSI layers and forward Networks network implementati devices using on in the 1.6 Explain the following terms in detail: appropriate network. i. Network Design Algorithms IOS. ii. Routing and flow control • Demonstrate iii. Random Access Techniques Cisco IOS iv Line control procedures operation v Routing and flow control with routers vi Internetworking models: OSI, DoD in Packet vii. Network operating systems: IOS Tracers. Treat boot process in detail.

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General Objective 2.0 Understand the Principles of Network Administration. WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Resources Specific Teachers Learning Resources Activities Learning Activities Objective 3-4 2.1 Explain User and Security Explain concepts • LAN in the • Create • Create user • LAN network administration in relation to making reference schools accounts and accounts and • Windows OS a. Users to a particular assigned assigned • Server OS b. Group Accounts LAN network in • Internet controls. appropriate c. Security Types the college. • Documentation user rights. d. Auditing • Manuals • Enforce • Board / Chalk. security • Demonstrate 2.2 Explain Safeguarding Data measures in a login using using: telecoms / accounts a. Backups network created. b. Redundancy environment. c. Uninterruptible power • Demonstrate supplies (UPS) • Perform grouping, d. Firewalls security Global user, specific tasks Local user 2.3 Explain “Access-List” in access using network rights. control. devices.

2.4 Explain network security measures in OS.

2.5 Outline general network administration requirements.

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General Objective: 3.0 Understand Network trouble shooting concepts and resources. WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Resources Specific Teachers Learning Resources Activities Learning Activities Objective 5-6 3.1. Explain network trouble • Questions and • LAN in the school Identify • Design a LAN network shooting guidelines. Answers • Internet trouble- LAN to Packet tracers 3.2 Explain the use of the OSI • Give • Documentation shooting demonstrate model in network trouble assignments • Manuals. resources routing and shooting guides. available on flow of data. • Explain IP the Net: 3.3 State the use of the following address • Create faults tools in networks solution: classifications a. Microsoft to use PING i. PING and network download or ii. Traceroute designs. library TRACERT commands to 3.4 Explain subnetting for IP b. Use troubleshoot. network trouble shooting. microsoft Tech net 3.5Explain the need for the following in networks: c. Use i. Gateway microsoft ii. Subnet Mask knowledge iii. DNS Base iv. DHCP d. Visit vendor support sites

e. Visit news groups

f. Utilize online services

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g. Make use of publications etc.

Troubleshoot and rectify network base problems.

General Objectives 4.0: Understand Network Hardware Components and their Operations. WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Resources Specific Teachers Learning Resources Activities Learning Activities Objective 7-8 4.1 Explain Network Adapters in Questions and • Recommended textbooks Design and Use tracers or • Tracers relation to the following terms: Answers. • Writing materials control data Netsims to • Netsims i. Function Explanations on • Charts networks. design LAN • Computers ii. Software Parameters. networks • Computer system and WAN iii. Problems. scalability. networks iv. Typical solutions. using the items in 4.1 4.2 Explain the operations of the and below. following hardware systems: i. Hub ii. Concentrators / Repeaters iii. Bridges iii. Switches iv. Routers.

4.3 Analyze typical problems and solutions related to the items in 4.2 above.

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4.4Identify the area of applications of the items in 4.2 above.

4.5 Explain the interconnection of the items in 4.2 above and specify the types of cabling required.

4.6 Explain the necessary protocols required for network formation using the items in 4.2.

4.7 List and discuss the network problems experienced using the items in 4.2. General Objective: 5.0: Understand general network services WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Resources Specific Teachers Learning Resources Activities Learning Activities Objective 9-10 5.1 Explain various network • Explain how • Recommended textbooks • Perform Design and • Packet Tracers resources systems • Writing materials network demonstrate • Netsims discover • Charts specific network 5.2 List and explain network resources in a • Computer system functions services in a services applicable to Windows network adequately. LAN environment. environment. environment. • Control 5.3 Describe how network services • Give network are enabled in Windows assignment devices in operating systems. on areas of data / application . telecoms 5.4 Describe how the following environment. services are enabled and shared • Questions and in a network: Answers

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i. Network printing ii. Network faxing iii. Sharing CD ROMS

5.5 Explain the functionality of the following network services work: i. Email ii. WWW iii. News iv. Internet Messaging / Chatting v. FTP

5.6 Explain how these services in 5.4 are carried on the internet. Assessment: Coursework 10%; Course test 10%; Practical 40%; Examination 40%

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Programme: NID in Telecommunication Technology

Course: Final Year Projects

Code: TET 243

Duration: Hours/Week:4hrs Theory:0 Practical:4

Unit: 4Units

Goal: This course is designed to enable the leaner to write a project report at the end of the Programme.

General Objectives: At the end of this course the leaner should be able to:

1.0 Understand the practical constructional requirements of the project undertaken.

2.0 Understand the format for project report writing.

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PROGRAMME : NATIONAL INNOVATION DIPLOMA TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY COURSE : Final Year Project COURSE CODE : TET 243 CONTACT HOURS : 4 Hrs GOAL: Know how to write a project report COURSE SPECIFICATION: Theoretical Content Practical Content: General Objective: General Objective:1.0 Understand the Practical Constructional Requirements of the project undertaken WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Activities Learning Specific Teachers Learning Resources Learning Activities Resources Objective 1-4 1.1 Explain the functionality of a schematic • Show students - Chalk board • Identify all the • Teacher • Make board diagram given for the project. how to reduce the components in should give circuit project to a - Writing a given circuit necessary diagrams schematic Materials assistance to Computer diagram. • Plan the layout students for the project during project on state-by supervision. stage basic.

• Carry out the project as scheduled in (1-2)

• Test the functionality of the completed project

• Carryout correction of any detected error/faults

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General Objective: 2.0 Understand the format for project report writing. WEEK Specific Learning Objective Teachers Learning Resources Specific Teachers Learning Resources Activities Learning Activities Objective 5-6 2.1 Explain the purpose of each of Explain to the • Chalk the following sections of a students the • Computer PC project report. approved format • Card soft ware a. Cover page of writing • Computer Printer b. Title page technical reports. and accessories c. Approval page d. Declaration page Show samples of e. Table of contents project reports in f. Acknowledgements the standard h. List of symbol/summary format. i. List of symbol/abbreviation j. List of figures k. Body of the project report divided in charpters.

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GUIDELINES FOR ASSESSMENT OF NID TELECOMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY STUDENT PROJECTS

PART A: SUPERVOSOR’S ASSESSMENT

Title of Project Name of Student Registration Number Course

Maximum Score Actual Score 1 Presentation of Report(if conformity with standards) 6 2 Understanding of the problem(s) and the pursuit of it to 7 achieve the set objectives 3 Report content(Data collection, Test procedures, 12 Design/Construction, results and discussions) 4 Does the report read as an integrated whole? (e.g. Details of 12 work should be put in appendices) 5 Quality of English(Sentence construction, grammar, spelling) 6 6 Conclusion, Recommendations and summary 7 Total 50

Brief Remark

Name of Reader______

Signature______Date______

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PART B: PANEL’S ASSESSMENT

Title of Project Name of Student Registration Number Course

Maximum Score Actual Score 1 Presentation of Report(if conformity with standards) 10 2 Report content(Data collection, Test procedures, 20 Design/Construction, results and discussions) 3 Knowledge of theory 10 4 Conclusion and summary 10 Total 50

Brief Remark

______

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LIST OF MINIMUM RESOURCES FOR NID TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY

LABOROTARY WORKSHOP Telecommunication 1) Telecommunication Maintenance and Repairs Workshop

Digital and Microcomputer

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S/N ITEMS DESCRIPTION QUANTITY

TELECOMMUNICATION LABORATORY Basic Electricity kit ------5 Wheatstone Bridge ------5 Electronic Trainer unit ------5 Rheostats (Various range)------20 Earth loop tester ------5 Oscilloscopes  Single Trace 5MHZ with probe ------5  Dual Traces 15 MHZ ------5  Channel 100 MHZ------5  Larges screen Display Oscilloscopes ------5 Frequency generator ------5 Function generator ------5 Pulse generators------2 Semi conductor and Electrical and Theo meters fundamentals laboratory kit ------5 Telecommunication system trainer------5 Experimental trainer for electronic circuit ------5 Transistor amplifier demonstrator ------5 Power supply unit 0-60 v/3A------5 Amplifiers ------5 Sweep generator ------5 Multiage DC Voltmeters------5 Multi range AC voltmeter------5 Multi range AC ammeter ------5 Multi DC ammeter------5 Circuit construction deck ------5 RLC Bridge ------5 Microwaves transmission laboratory kits ------5 Transmission line demonstrators ------5

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Frequency counter ------5 Transducers (assorted) ------5 each RF, AR power meter ------5 each CTV pattern generator pal system ------5 RF wide band generator 100KHZ –100MHZ ------5 GSM trainer unit------2 Satellite Communication trainer unit------5 Fiber optic system trainer unit------5 Time domain Reflectometer------1 Spectrum Analyzer------1

DIGITAL SYSTEM AND MICROCOMPUTER LABORATORY Digital system ------5 Microcomputer trainer ------5 Logic probe ------5 IC Tester ------5 Logic Tutor------2 Microcomputer System (Pentium IV and above, 512 , 40 GB)------5 Breadboard ------30 Power supply ------5 Logic Analyser------5 The logic checker /logic probe ------5 The wave form or clock generation circuit The pull –up circuit The –pull down circuit The push button switch module The inverter circuit and their use in driving LEDS The high /low signal display module The numerical display modules using 7- segment display Binary to 7- segment conversion module Semi-conductor switch module Digital counter circuit module Binary to Decimal Conversion logic module

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Hexadecimal to binary conversion module The latch module One pulse generating circuit and power up –one short Flip-flops and registers Adder circuits Subtract or circuits Combinational logic component facilitate Truth –Table implementation by student using discrete component. AND, OR NAND, NOR E, OR EX, NOR An assortment of TTL, TT/LS C-MOS P-MOS and ECL, logic IC to facilitate student desing and implementations of Registers, module counter and patent generation. Structure logic devices An assortment of: a) 1-out of 2 multiplexes b) 1-out of 4 multiplexes c) 1-out of 8 multiplexes d) 1-out of 16 multiplexes e) 1 –to 2 line decoder /demultiplexes f) 2-to 4 line decoder /demultiplexes g) 3-to 8 line decode /demultiplexes h) 4-to 16 line decoder /demultiplexes An assortment of erasable and re- programmable read only memories of differences memory storage capacitates An assortment of field programmable logic arrays (FPLA, S) to facilities use in experiments An assortment of photo – electric devices, photo-transistor, diace photo tractors, slotted op to- couplers, sources /sensor Interfaces modules for practical as fallows: Piezo electric buzzer module The symbols display module EPROM programmer (PC based with adaptor modules) EPROM eraser (PC based) Variables width one-shot pulse module Temperate sensor module The Digital comparator module Analogue comparator module Digital to analogue converter module Analogue to digital conversion module Digital thermometer module

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Digital clock module One- clip microcomputer digital temperature controller Bare –board (not enclosed) microcomputer trainer kits Processor (8085, 8086,80186,80286,80386,80486 )

TELECOMMUNICATION MAINTENACE AND REPAIRS WORKSHOP Wire wrap gums------5 Wire wraps boards ------5 Hand tool: cutter. Pliers, wire strippers, assortment screw –drivers, et.c ------5 An assortment of edge connection ------5 Soldering stations ------5 RAM (Chips and module)------5 ROM (Chips and module)------5 Logic pulser)------5 Logic probe ------5 Logic clips ------5 Digital voltmeter------5 I C insertion tool ------5 I C extraction tool ------5 I C socket (assortment) ------5 Battery charging facilities------5 Soldering station------5 Soldering irons------5 Electronic Technician toolbox------5 IC tester------5 Transistor Tester------5 Digital Multimeter------5 Pedestal drill ------5 Electrician tool kits------5 Cable recessing tools------5 Earth rods and accessories------5

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Various sizes of cables------5 Trunking cables and accessories------5 Safety belt------5 Ladder------5 A simulated wall for vertical conduit installation practice------5 Transistor Tester------5 Megger------5 Earth loop tester------5

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LIST OF BOOKS (NID)

RECOMMENDED LIST OF BOOKS

TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY

1 Transmission Systems- M.T. Hiss, B. G. Evans 2 Telecommunication- Brown & Glazier 3 Telecommunication Principles for final students 1 & 2- Knigh 4 Electronics & Radio Engineering – Terman 5 Electronics Communication System-Kennedy 6 Principles of communication System-Taub & Schilling 7 Radio & Line TXA & B-D.C. Green 8 Principles of Digital Communication G.J. –Marshall 9 Signal Processing, Modulation and Noise-Betts. 10 Electrical Communication-Meadow. 11 Signals, Antenna, Wave Transmission, Noise Modulation –F.R. Connors 12 Communication Systems: Fundamentals and Design Methods by Nevio Benvenuto, Roberto Corvaja, Tomaso Erseghe, and Nicola Laurenti (Hardcover - Dec 26, 2006 13 Fundamentals of Telecommunication Networks by Tarek N. Saadawi and Mostafa H. Ammar (Hardcover - Sep 15, 1994) 14 Fundamentals of Telecommunications, 2nd Edition by Roger L. Freeman (Hardcover - April 18, 2005) 15 Fundamentals of Telecommunications 1 by Eric Coll (Spiral-bound - Jan 2006) 16 Fundamentals of Telecommunications 2 by Eric Coll (Spiral-bound - Jan 2006) 17 Essentials of Modern Telecommunications Systems by Nihal Kularatna and Dileeka Dias (Hardcover - May 2004) 18 Telecommunication System Engineering (Wiley Series in Telecommunications and Signal Processing) by Roger L. Freeman (Hardcover - April 19, 1996) 19 Basics Of Telecommunications by Stephan S. Jones (Paperback - Jun 24, 2004) 20 Radio Wave Propagation for Telecommunication Applications (Signals and Communication Technology) by H. Sizun and P.de Fornel (Hardcover - Nov 23, 2004) 21 How Radio Signals Work by Jim Sinclair (Paperback - Feb 1, 1998) 22 Propagation of Radiowaves (Electromagnetic Waves) by Les W. Barclay (Hardcover - Dec 2002) 23 Introduction to RF Propagation by John S. Seybold (Hardcover - Sep 20, 2005)

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24 Radio Frequency Principles and Applications: The Generation, Propagation, and Reception of Signals and Noise (IEEE Press Series on RF and Microwave Technology) by Albert A. Smith (Hardcover - Jun 1, 1998) 25 Radio System Design for Telecommunications (Wiley Series in Telecommunications and Signal Processing) by Roger L. Freeman (Hardcover - April 1997) 26 Baseband Analog Circuits for Software Defined Radio (Analog Circuits and Signal Processing) by Vito Giannini, Jan Craninckx, and Andrea Baschirotto (Hardcover - Oct 1, 2007) 27 Radio Circuits and Signals by I. S. Gonorovsky (Hardcover - Nov 1982) 28 Recording Studio Technology, Maintenance, and Repairs : Everything You Need to Properly Care for Your Equipment by Tom McCartney (Paperback - Sep 11, 2003) 29 Auto Audio/Choosing, Installing & Maintaining Car Stereo Systems: Selection Assembly Installation Maintenance Repair by Andrew R. Yoder (Paperback - Feb 1995) 30 Electrical Power Equipment Maintenance and Testing (Power Engineering, 4) by Paul Gill 31 Electronic Servicing and Repairs by Trevor Linsley (Paperback - Sep 4, 2000) 32 Simple Workshop Devices (Workshop Practice Series) by Tubal Cain (Paperback - Jul 1998) 33 Testing Computer Telephony Systems and Networks by Steve Gladstone (Paperback - Feb 1, 1996) 34 Model Engineers' Workshop Projects (Workshop Practice S) by Harold Hall (Paperback - April 30, 2007) 35 Workshop Processes, Practices and Materials, Third Edition by Bruce J Black (Paperback - Jun 15, 2004) 36 Communication Systems: Fundamentals and Design Methods by Nevio Benvenuto, Roberto Corvaja, Tomaso Erseghe, and Nicola Laurenti (Hardcover - Dec 26, 2006) 37 Pulse Code Modulation Systems Design (Artech House Telecommunications Library) by William N. Waggener (Hardcover - Dec 1998) 38 Digital Communications by John G. Proakis (Paperback - Dec 1, 2000) 39 Digital Communications: Fundamentals and Applications (2nd Edition) by Bernard Sklar (Hardcover - Jan 11, 2001) 40 An Introduction to Digital and Analog Communications by Simon Haykin and Michael Moher (Hardcover - Jan 30, 2006) 41 Modern Digital and Analog Communication Systems (The Oxford Series in Electrical and Computer Engineering) by B. P. Lathi (Hardcover - Mar 11, 1998) 42 Digital Communications by Ian A. Glover and Peter M. Grant (Paperback - Dec 2003) 43 Principles Digital Communication System & Computer Networks (Electrical and Computer Engineering Series) by K V Prasad (Paperback - Feb 2004) 44 Measurement and Instrumentation Principles, Third Edition by Alan S Morris (Paperback - Mar 27, 2001) 45 Introduction to Instrumentation and Measurements, Second Edition by Robert B. Northrop (Hardcover - Jun 28, 2005) 46 Instrumentation for Process Measurement and Control, Third Editon by Norman A. Anderson (Hardcover - Oct 22, 1997)

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47 Instrumentation for Engineering Measurements by James W. Dally, William F. Riley, and Kenneth G. McConnell (Hardcover - Feb 11, 1993) 48 Electronic Instrumentation and Measurement by David M. Buchla and McLachlan (Paperback - Aug 7, 1996) – Facsimile 49 Fundamentals of Test Measurement Instrumentation by Keith R. Cheatle (Paperback - Mar 24, 2006) 50 Principles of Electronic Instrumentation and Measurement (Merrill's international series in electrical and electronics technology) by Howard M. Berlin and Frank C. Getz (Hardcover - Jan 1988) 51 Theory of Electromagnetic Wave Propagation (Dover Books on Physics and Chemistry) by Charles Herach Papas (Paperback - Oct 1988) 52 Mathematics of Wave Propagation by Julian L. Davis (Hardcover - April 17, 2000) 53 Wave Propagation: Scattering and Emission in Complex Media by Ya-Qiu Jin (Hardcover - April 30, 2005) 54 Antennas and Wave Propagation by A. R. Harish and M. Sachidananda (Paperback - Aug 3, 2007) 55 Wave Propagation and Group Velocity (Pure & Applied Physics) by Leon Brillouin (Hardcover - Jun 1960) 56 Electromagnetic Wave Propagation, Radiation, and Scattering by Akira Ishimaru (Paperback - Jun 10, 1996) – Facsimile 57 The Propagation of Radio Waves: The Theory of Radio Waves of Low Power in the Ionosphere and Magnetosphere by K. G. Budden (Paperback - Aug 26, 1988) 58 Electromagnetic Wave Propagation Through Rain by Robert K. Crane (Hardcover - Feb 8, 1996) 59 Propagation of Radiowaves (Electromagnetic Waves) by Les W. Barclay (Hardcover - Dec 2002) 60 Digital Telephony (Wiley Series in Telecommunications and Signal Processing) by John C. Bellamy (Hardcover - Feb 7, 2000) 61 Telecommunications Protocols by Travis Russell (Paperback - Aug 19, 1999) 62 Computer Telephony Integration (Artech House Telecommunications Library) by Rob Walters (Hardcover - Jan 1999) 63 PBX Systems for IP Telephony by Allan Sulkin (Paperback - April 24, 2002) 64 Digital Switching Systems: System Reliability and Analysis by Syed Riffat Ali (Hardcover - Aug 1, 1997) 65 Digital Telephony and Network Integration by Bernard E. Keiser and Eugene Strange (Hardcover - Jan 1995) 66 Telephone Switching Systems by Richard A. Thompson (Hardcover - Jun 2000)

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67 Digital Systems Engineering by William J. Dally and John W. Poulton (Hardcover - Jun 28, 1998) 68 Integrated Electronics: Analog and Digital Circuits and Systems (McGraw-Hill electrical and electronic engineering series) by Jacob Millman and Christos C. Halkias (Hardcover - Jun 1972) 69 Schaum's Outline of Introduction to Digital Systems by James E. Palmer and David Perlman (Paperback - Jan 1, 1993) 70 Synthesis of Arithmetic Circuits: FPGA, ASIC and Embedded Systems by Jean-Pierre Deschamps, Gery J.A. Bioul, and Gustavo D. Sutter (Hardcover - Mar 10, 2006) 71 Analysis and Design of Digital Integrated Circuits by David A. Hodges (Hardcover - Jul 18, 2003) 72 Digital Circuits and Systems by Douglas V. Hall (Hardcover - April 1989) 73 Experiments. for Digital Circuits & Systems by Douglas V. Hall (Paperback - Aug 1, 1989) 74 Microwave Radio Links: From Theory to Design (Wiley Series in Telecommunications and Signal Processing) by Carlos Salema (Hardcover - Dec 5, 2002) 75 Advanced Satellite Communications: Potential Markets (Advanced Computing and Telecommunications Series) by David Roberts, Leroy Schubert, Steven Adamson, and Brian Smith (Hardcover - Feb 1995) 76 Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design, 2nd Edition by Constantine A. Balanis (Hardcover - May 29, 1996) 77 Antenna Theory and Design, 2nd Edition by Warren L. Stutzman and Gary A. Thiele (Hardcover - Dec 15, 1997) 78 Satellite Communications Systems: Systems, Techniques and Technology by Gérard Maral and Michel Bousquet (Hardcover - May 2002) 79 Satellite Communications, Fourth Edition (Professional Engineering) by Dennis Roddy (Hardcover - Jan 20, 2006) 80 Antennas and Wave Propagation by A. R. Harish and M. Sachidananda (Paperback - Aug 3, 2007) 81 Satellite Television, Analogue and Digital Reception Techniques by Herve Benoit (Paperback - Jul 2, 1999) 82 Fundamentals of Digital Television Transmission by Gerald W. Collins (Hardcover - Oct 26, 2000) 83 Television Receivers: Digital Video for DTV, Cable, and Satellite by Jerry Whitaker (Hardcover - Jul 27, 2001) 84 Digital Video Broadcasting : The International Standard for Digital Television by Ulrich Reimers, F. Fechter, D. Jaeger, and C. Johansen (Hardcover - Mar 11, 2004) 85 Digital Techniques in Broadcasting Transmission, Second Edition by Robin Blair (Paperback - April 2, 2002) 86 Performance Analysis of Telecommunications and Local Area Networks (The Springer International Series in Engineering and Computer Science) by Wah Chun Chan (Hardcover - Feb 15, 2000) 87 Telecommunications Internetworking: Delivering Services Across the Networks by P. J. Louis (Paperback - Mar 29, 2000) 88 The Cable and Telecommunications Professionals' Reference, Volume 1, Third Edition: PSTN, IP and Cellular Networks, and Mathematical Techniques by Goff Hill (Paperback - Mar 9, 2007) 89 Data Communications and Networking (McGraw-Hill Forouzan Networking) by Behrouz A. Forouzan (Hardcover - Jan 2007) 90 Data Communications Networking by Behrouz Forouzan (Paperback - May 1, 2006)

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91 Networking: A Beginner's Guide, Fourth Edition by Bruce Hallberg (Paperback - Aug 24, 2005) 92 Guide to Networking Essentials by Greg Tomsho (Paperback - Jun 21, 2006) 93 Mobile Communications Design Fundamentals (Wiley Series in Telecommunications and Signal Processing) by William C. Y. Lee (Hardcover - Jan 1993) 94 Wireless Information Networks (Wiley Series in Telecommunications and Signal Processing) by Kaveh Pahlavan and Allen H. Levesque (Hardcover - Sep 26, 2005) 95 Introduction to Digital Mobile Communication (Wiley Series in Telecommunications and Signal Processing) by Yoshihiko Akaiwa (Hardcover - Jan 15, 1997) 96 Signal Processing Applications in Cdma Communications (Artech House Mobile Communications Series) by Hui Liu (Hardcover - Feb 2000) 97 Third Generation Wireless Communications, Volume 1: Post Shannon Signal Architectures by George Calhoun (Hardcover - Jan 1, 2003) 98 CAMEL: Intelligent Networks for the GSM, GPRS and UMTS Network by Rogier Noldus (Hardcover - April 28, 2006) 99 Optical Telecommunications Networks: Fundamentals and Applications by Jose Capmany, Daniel Pastor, Beatriz Ortega, and Salvador Sales (Hardcover - Dec 2003) 100 Fundamentals of Fibre Optics in Telecommunication and Sensor Systems by Bishnu P. Pal (Hardcover - April 1993) 101 Optical Communications (Wiley Series in Telecommunications and Signal Processing) by Robert M. Gagliardi and Sherman Karp (Hardcover - Feb 20, 1995 102 Fiber-Optic Communication Systems (Wiley Series in Microwave and Optical Engineering) by G. P. Agrawal and Govind P. Agrawal (Hardcover - Aug 1997) 103 Fibre Optic Communication Devices by Norbert Grote and Herbert Venghaus (Hardcover - Feb 23, 2001) 104 Optical Fibre Devices (Optics and Optoelectronics Series) by J.P Goure and I Verrier (Paperback - Dec 15, 2001) 105 Telecommunications: Equipment Fundamentals and Network Structures by Vincent Coughlin (Hardcover - Sep 1984) 106 Troubleshooting Communications Facilities: Measurements and Tests on Data and Telecommunications Circuits, Equipment, and Systems by Bertil C. Lindberg (Hardcover - Mar 2, 1990) 107 The Telecommunications Handbook by Kornel Terplan and Patricia Morreale (Hardcover - Dec 28, 1999) 108 Electronic Classics: Collecting, Restoring and Repair by Andrew Emmerson (Paperback - Sep 14, 1998) 109 The Complete PC Upgrade and Maintenance Guide, 16th Edition by Mark Minasi, Faithe Wempen, and Quentin Docter (Paperback - Jul 27, 2005) 110 Telephone Repair Illustrated by Stephen J. Bigelow (Hardcover - April 1, 1993) 111 The Fundamental Role of Teletraffic in the Evolution of Telecommunications Networks: Proceedings (Teletraffic Science and Engineering, Vol 1) by Jacques Labetoulle and James W. Roberts (Hardcover - April 1, 1994) 112 Teletraffic Contributions for the Information Age (Teletraffic Science and Engineering) by V. Ramaswami and P.E. Wirth (Hardcover - Jun 5, 1997)

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113 Voice Teletraffic Systems Engineering (Artech House Telecommunications Library) by James R. Boucher (Hardcover - Sep 1, 1988) 114 Intro to Teletraffic Engineering by Ramses Mina (Paperback - Jun 1985) 115 A Practical Guide to Teletraffic Engineering and Administration by Robert W. Lawson (Paperback - Jun 1983) 116 Fundamentals of Telecommunications Network Management by Lakshmi G. Raman (Hardcover - Mar 10, 1999) 117 Planning Telecommunication Networks by Thomas G. Robertazzi (Hardcover - Dec 1, 1998) 118 Modeling and Analysis of Telecommunications Networks by Jeremiah F. Hayes and Thimma V. J. Ganesh Babu (Hardcover - Feb 23, 2004) 119 Telecommunication Circuit Design by Patrick D. van der Puije (Hardcover - Dec 7, 2001

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COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY COURSES

1. Title: Advance Microprocessors Architecture

Author: L. Gmmiera & A. Valenzane

Publisher: Addison Wesley

2. Title: Microprocessors Systems 16-bit Approach

Author: W.J. Eccles

Publisher: Addison Wesley

3. Title: Control Applications of Microcomputers

Author: P.M. Mitchel

Publisher: Edward Arnold

4. Title: Microprocessors System Design Technique

Author: R. Barnett

Publisher: Wiley

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5. Title: Base Principles and Practices of Microprocessors

Author: D.E. Heffer/G.A. King/D.C. Keith

Publisher: Hodder Stoughton

6. Title: Pulse Digital and Switching Waveforms

Author: Millman and Taub

Publisher: Addison Wesley

ELECTRICAL /ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING

1. Digital Integrated Electronics – Taub & Schilling

2. Introduction to Digital Computer Technology-Mashelsky

3. -J.A. Staniforth. 4. Circuit Devices and Systems-Smith 5. Advanced Electrical Engineering-Morton 6. Problems in Electrical Circuit theory-R,G. Meadows 7. Networks Analysis and synthesis –KUO 8. Higher Electrical Engineering-Shepherd, Morton, Spence. 9. Networks-By F.R. Connor 10. Circuit Theory-Vol 1 & 2 11. Electrical Technology –E. Hughes

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NID TELECOMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY

Guidelines for textbook writers

The following guidelines are suggestions from the Engineering Committees to the writers of the textbooks for the new curricula. They are intended to supplement the detailed syllabuses which have been produced, and which define the content and level of the courses.

Authors should bear in mind that the curriculum has been designed to give the students a broad understanding of applications in industry and commerce, and this is reflected in the curriculum objectives.

 One book should be produced for each syllabus  Page size should be A4  The front size should be 12 point for normal text and 14 point where emphasis is needed  Line spacing should be set to 1.5 lines  Headings and subheadings should be emboldened  Photographs, diagrams and charts should be used extensively throughout the book, and these items must be up-to-date  In all cases, the material must be related to industry and commerce, using real life examples wherever possible so that the book is not just a theory book. It must help the students to see the subject in the context of the ‘real word’  The philosophy of the courses is one of an integrated approach to theory and practice, and as such, the books should reflect this by not making an artificial divide between theory and practice.  Illustrations should be labeled and numbered.  Examples should be drawn from Nigeria wherever possible, so that the information is set in a country context.  Each chapter should end with student self-assessment questions (SAG) so that students can check their own master of the subject

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 Accurate instructions should be given for any practical work having first conducted the practical to check that the instructions do indeed work  The books must have a proper index or table of contents, a list of references and an introduction based on the overall course philosophy and aims of the syllabus.  Symbols and units must be listed and a unified approach used throughout the book  In case of queries regarding the contents of the books and the depth of information, the author must contact the relevant curriculum committee via the National Board for Technical Education  The final draft version of the books should be submitted to Nigerian members of the curriculum working groups for their comments regarding the content in relation to the desired syllabus.

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CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT TEAM MEMBERS FOR NID TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY

S/NO NAMES ADDRESS 1. Engr. Garba Aliyu Senior Manager Internet Service Nitel, Kaduna 2. Dr. Akin Fapohunda Aflon Digital Institute, Plot 365, Obafemi Awolowo Way, Jabi, P.O. Box 7427, . 3. Engr. Mohammed Allah Nanan Nitel (ETTC) Cappa, Oshodi 4. Engr.Yusuf J.A. Department Of Electrical/Electronics, Kaduna Polytechnic, Kaduna 5. Engr. Dr. Nuru A Yakubu,OON Executive Secretary, NBTE Kaduna 6. Dr. M S Abubakar Director of Programmes NBTE, Kaduna 7. Engr. J O Falade Ag. HOD Polytechnic, Division, NBTE, Kaduna 8. Engr. A D K Muhammad D O VEI/IEI, NBTE Kaduna 9. Engr. Oladipupo O. Bello National Board for Technical Education, Kaduna 10. Maureen Maina National Board for Technical Education, Kaduna

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