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UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE PONTA GROSSA PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM BIOLOGIA EVOLUTIVA (Associação Ampla Entre a UEPG E a UNICENTRO)
UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE PONTA GROSSA PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM BIOLOGIA EVOLUTIVA (Associação ampla entre a UEPG e a UNICENTRO) SHYGUEK NAGAZAK ALVES MIYAMOTO O GÊNERO Aechmea Ruiz & Pav. (BROMELIACEAE – BROMELIOIDEAE) NO ESTADO DO PARANÁ, BRASIL PONTA GROSSA 2013 UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE PONTA GROSSA PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM BIOLOGIA EVOLUTIVA (Associação ampla entre a UEPG e a UNICENTRO) SHYGUEK NAGAZAK ALVES MIYAMOTO O GÊNERO Aechmea Ruiz & Pav. (BROMELIACEAE – BROMELIOIDEAE) NO ESTADO DO PARANÁ, BRASIL Dissertação de mestrado apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Evolutiva da Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, em associação com a Universidade Estadual do Centro Oeste, como parte dos requisitos para a obtenção do título de mestre em Ciências Biológicas (Área de Concentração em Biologia Evolutiva). Orientadora: Prof. Dra. Rosângela Capuano Tardivo PONTA GROSSA 2013 Ficha Catalográfica Elaborada pelo Setor de Tratamento da Informação BICEN/UEPG Miyamoto, Shyguek Nagazak Alves M685 O gênero Aechmea Ruiz & Pav. (Bromeliaceae – Bromelioideae) no Estado Paraná, Brasil/ Shyguek Nagazak Alves Miyamoto. Ponta Grossa, 2013. 122f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Biológicas - Área de Concentração: Biologia Evolutiva), Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa. Orientadora: Profª Drª Rosâgela Capuano Tardivo. 1.Bromélia. 2.Sul Brasil. 3.Morfologia. 4.Taxonomia. I.Tardivo, Rosâgela Capuano. II. Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa. Mestrado em Ciências Biológicas. III. T. CDD: 581 Agradecimentos Agradeço à minha orientadora, professora Dra. Rosângela Capuano Tardivo, pela confiança em mim depositada, pela orientação, pelas discussões sempre motivadoras e pela amizade que seguirá para muito além deste trabalho. À minha avó, Shirley, pelo amor incondicional em todas as horas de nossas vidas, e pela serenidade e equilíbrio que tornam tudo muito mais fácil. -
Bio 308-Course Guide
COURSE GUIDE BIO 308 BIOGEOGRAPHY Course Team Dr. Kelechi L. Njoku (Course Developer/Writer) Professor A. Adebanjo (Programme Leader)- NOUN Abiodun E. Adams (Course Coordinator)-NOUN NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA BIO 308 COURSE GUIDE National Open University of Nigeria Headquarters 14/16 Ahmadu Bello Way Victoria Island Lagos Abuja Office No. 5 Dar es Salaam Street Off Aminu Kano Crescent Wuse II, Abuja e-mail: [email protected] URL: www.nou.edu.ng Published by National Open University of Nigeria Printed 2013 ISBN: 978-058-434-X All Rights Reserved Printed by: ii BIO 308 COURSE GUIDE CONTENTS PAGE Introduction ……………………………………......................... iv What you will Learn from this Course …………………............ iv Course Aims ……………………………………………............ iv Course Objectives …………………………………………....... iv Working through this Course …………………………….......... v Course Materials ………………………………………….......... v Study Units ………………………………………………......... v Textbooks and References ………………………………........... vi Assessment ……………………………………………….......... vi End of Course Examination and Grading..................................... vi Course Marking Scheme................................................................ vii Presentation Schedule.................................................................... vii Tutor-Marked Assignment ……………………………….......... vii Tutors and Tutorials....................................................................... viii iii BIO 308 COURSE GUIDE INTRODUCTION BIO 308: Biogeography is a one-semester, 2 credit- hour course in Biology. It is a 300 level, second semester undergraduate course offered to students admitted in the School of Science and Technology, School of Education who are offering Biology or related programmes. The course guide tells you briefly what the course is all about, what course materials you will be using and how you can work your way through these materials. It gives you some guidance on your Tutor- Marked Assignments. There are Self-Assessment Exercises within the body of a unit and/or at the end of each unit. -
ANATOMICAL and PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES of Billbergia Zebrina (Bromeliaceae) UNDER DIFFERENT in VITRO CONDITIONS
JOÃO PAULO RODRIGUES MARTINS ANATOMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES OF Billbergia zebrina (Bromeliaceae) UNDER DIFFERENT IN VITRO CONDITIONS LAVRAS- MG 2015 JOÃO PAULO RODRIGUES MARTINS ANATOMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES OF Billbergia zebrina (BROMELIACEAE) UNDER DIFFERENT IN VITRO CONDITIONS This thesis is being submitted in a partial fulfilment of the requirements for degree of Doctor in Applied Botanic of Universidade Federal de Lavras. Supervisor Dr. Moacir Pasqual Co-supervisor Dr. Maurice De Proft LAVRAS- MG 2015 Ficha catalográfica elaborada pelo Sistema de Geração de Ficha Catalográfica da Biblioteca Universitária da UFLA, com dados informados pelo(a) próprio(a) autor(a). Martins, João Paulo Rodrigues. Anatomical and physiological responses of Billbergia zebrina (Bromeliaceae) under different in vitro conditions / João Paulo Rodrigues Martins. – Lavras : UFLA, 2015. 136 p. : il. Tese(doutorado)–Universidade Federal de Lavras, 2015. Orientador(a): Moacir Pasqual. Bibliografia. 1. Bromeliad. 2. In vitro culture. 3. Photoautotrophic growth. 4. Plant anatomy. 5. Plant physiology. I. Universidade Federal de Lavras. II. Título. JOÃO PAULO RODRIGUES MARTINS ANATOMICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES OF Billbergia zebrina (BROMELIACEAE) UNDER DIFFERENT IN VITRO CONDITIONS This thesis is being submitted in a partial fulfilment of the requirements for degree of Doctor in Applied Botanic of Universidade Federal de Lavras. APPROVED 09th of June, 2015 Dr Diogo Pedrosa Corrêa da Silva UFLA Dra Leila Aparecida Salles Pio UFLA Dr Thiago Corrêa de Souza UNIFAL-MG Dra Vânia Helena Techio UFLA Dra Cynthia de Oliveira UFLA Supervisor Dr. Moacir Pasqual Co-supervisor Dr. Maurice De Proft LAVRAS- MG 2015 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS God for having guided my path. My wonderful family (Including Capivara), I could not ask for better people. -
Ethylene Spray Influences Flowering of the Chilean
Volumen 34, Nº 5. Páginas 47-51 IDESIA (Chile) Octubre, 2016 Ethylene spray influences flowering of the Chilean bromeliad Fascicularia bicolor Influencia de etileno en aerosol en la floración de la bromeliácea chilena Fascicularia bicolor Flavia Schiappacasse1*, Claudia Moggia1, M. Paulina Rojas1 and Mónica Musalem2 ABSTRACT Chilean nurseries make important efforts to develop new native crops for landscaping, with emphasis on species suitable for wa- ter-saving conditions. Bromeliads are naturally adapted to low water soil conditions; the genus Puya is widely used as a garden plant. Worldwide, commercial bromeliads are forced to bloom by treating them with ethylene, either as a gas or liquid preparation. The family Bromeliaceae in Chile includes six genera with 24 species and five subspecies; the cultivated species are sold in nurseries mainly in the vegetative stage, and ethylene has not been tested to promote flowering. The capacity of ethylene to promote flowering in Fascicularia bicolor was investigated in a nursery near Santiago (33º21’13’’ SL and 70º41’26’’ WL) by spraying plants growing under a shading net or in a cool greenhouse with Ethylen® 48 SL (0, 2.5 ml L–1 or 5 ml L–1 ethephon) in autumn, 2012. A similar experiment was conducted by spraying in the middle of the winter, using different plants growing in the open with full sun and under a shading net with constant shade or with morning light, testing 0 and 2.5 ml L–1 ethephon. Untreated plants did not show any change in phenology, either in the autumn or winter spraying times. After some months all au- tumn-treated plants showed the bright red color that precedes flowering, although not all plants reached anthesis. -
O GÊNERO NIDULARIUM LEM. (BROMELIACEAE) NO ESTADO DO PARANÁ
Acta boI. bras. II (2): 1997 237 o GÊNERO NIDULARIUM LEM. (BROMELIACEAE) NO ESTADO DO PARANÁ Rosângela Capuano Tardivo 1 Armando Carlos Cervi 1,2 Recebido em 13/06/96, Aceito 31/12/97 RESUMO-(O gênero Nidu/arium Lem. (Bromeliaceae) no Estado do Paraná), Este trabalho é um estudo taxonõmico das espécies do gênero Nidu/arium no Estado do Paraná. O gênero está representado por seis espécies, três variedades e uma forma: N billbergioides (Schult. f) L. B. Sm. f billbergioides; N campo-alegrense Lem.; N exostigmum Tardivo; N gracile Tardivo; N innocentii Leme varo innocentii; N innocentii var. paxianum (Mez) L. B. Sm.; N innocentii Lem. va ro wittmac/danum (Harms) L. B. Sm. e N procerum Lindman. São apresentadas chaves de identificação, descrições, ilustrações e distribuição geográfica dos táxons estudados Palavras-chave: Nidu/arium, Bromeliaceae, taxonomüi ABSCTRACf - (The genus Nidu/arium Lem, (Bromeliaceae) in Paraná State). This work is a taxonomic study of Nidularium species in Paraná State. The genus is represented by six species, three varieties and one form: N billbergioides (Schult. f) L. B. Sm. f, billbergioides; N campo-alegrense Leme; N exostigmum Tardivo; N gracile Tardivo; N innocentii Lem, varo innocentii, N innocentii varo paxianum (Mez) L. B. Sm.; Ninnocentii var. wittmackianum (Harms) L. B. Sm. e N procerum Lindman. Identification keys, descriptions, illustrations and geographical distribuiton of the taxa studied are presented. Key words: Nidularium, Bromeliaceae, taxonomy Introdução A família Bromeliaceae possui cerca de -
Taxonomic Revision of the Chilean Puya Species (Puyoideae
Taxonomic revision of the Chilean Puya species (Puyoideae, Bromeliaceae), with special notes on the Puya alpestris-Puya berteroniana species complex Author(s): Georg Zizka, Julio V. Schneider, Katharina Schulte and Patricio Novoa Source: Brittonia , 1 December 2013, Vol. 65, No. 4 (1 December 2013), pp. 387-407 Published by: Springer on behalf of the New York Botanical Garden Press Stable URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/24692658 JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at https://about.jstor.org/terms New York Botanical Garden Press and Springer are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Brittonia This content downloaded from 146.244.165.8 on Sun, 13 Dec 2020 04:26:58 UTC All use subject to https://about.jstor.org/terms Taxonomic revision of the Chilean Puya species (Puyoideae, Bromeliaceae), with special notes on the Puya alpestris-Puya berteroniana species complex Georg Zizka1'2, Julio V. Schneider1'2, Katharina Schulte3, and Patricio Novoa4 1 Botanik und Molekulare Evolutionsforschung, Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung and Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325, Frankfurt am Main, Germany; e-mail: [email protected]; e-mail: [email protected] 2 Biodiversity and Climate Research Center (BIK-F), Senckenberganlage 25, 60325, Frankfurt am Main, Germany 3 Australian Tropical Herbarium and Tropical Biodiversity and Climate Change Centre, James Cook University, PO Box 6811, Caims, QLD 4870, Australia; e-mail: [email protected] 4 Jardin Botânico Nacional, Camino El Olivar 305, El Salto, Vina del Mar, Chile Abstract. -
Atoll Research Bulletin No. 503 the Vascular Plants Of
ATOLL RESEARCH BULLETIN NO. 503 THE VASCULAR PLANTS OF MAJURO ATOLL, REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS BY NANCY VANDER VELDE ISSUED BY NATIONAL MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION WASHINGTON, D.C., U.S.A. AUGUST 2003 Uliga Figure 1. Majuro Atoll THE VASCULAR PLANTS OF MAJURO ATOLL, REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS ABSTRACT Majuro Atoll has been a center of activity for the Marshall Islands since 1944 and is now the major population center and port of entry for the country. Previous to the accompanying study, no thorough documentation has been made of the vascular plants of Majuro Atoll. There were only reports that were either part of much larger discussions on the entire Micronesian region or the Marshall Islands as a whole, and were of a very limited scope. Previous reports by Fosberg, Sachet & Oliver (1979, 1982, 1987) presented only 115 vascular plants on Majuro Atoll. In this study, 563 vascular plants have been recorded on Majuro. INTRODUCTION The accompanying report presents a complete flora of Majuro Atoll, which has never been done before. It includes a listing of all species, notation as to origin (i.e. indigenous, aboriginal introduction, recent introduction), as well as the original range of each. The major synonyms are also listed. For almost all, English common names are presented. Marshallese names are given, where these were found, and spelled according to the current spelling system, aside from limitations in diacritic markings. A brief notation of location is given for many of the species. The entire list of 563 plants is provided to give the people a means of gaining a better understanding of the nature of the plants of Majuro Atoll. -
Supplementary Material What Do Nectarivorous Bats Like? Nectar Composition in Bromeliaceae with Special Emphasis on Bat-Pollinated Species
Supplementary Material What do nectarivorous bats like? Nectar composition in Bromeliaceae with special emphasis on bat-pollinated species Author: Thomas Göttlinger, Michael Schwerdtfeger, Kira Tiedge, Gertrud Lohaus* *Correspondence: Gertrud Lohaus ([email protected]) Supplementary Figure S1: Concentration of sugars (glucose, fructose, sucrose) in nectar of seven genera of Bromeliaceae (Alcantarea (A), Guzmania (B), Pitcairnia (C), Puya (D), Tillandsia (E), Vriesea (F), Werauhia (G)) which include bat-pollinated species. The box plots show medians (horizontal line in box) and means (x in box). Supplementary Material What do nectarivorous bats like? Nectar composition in Bromeliaceae with special emphasis on bat-pollinated species Author: Thomas Göttlinger, Michael Schwerdtfeger, Kira Tiedge, Gertrud Lohaus* *Correspondence: Gertrud Lohaus ([email protected]) Supplementary Figure S2: Concentration of amino acids (ala, arg, asn, asp, gaba, gln, glu, gly, his, iso, leu, lys, met, phe, pro, ser, thr, trp, tyr, val) in nectar of seven genera of Bromeliaceae (Alcantarea (A), Guzmania (B), Pitcairnia (C), Puya (D), Tillandsia (E), Vriesea (F), Werauhia (G)), which include bat-pollinated species. The box plots show medians (horizontal line in box) and means (x in box). Supplementary Material What do nectarivorous bats like? Nectar composition in Bromeliaceae with special emphasis on bat-pollinated species Author: Thomas Göttlinger, Michael Schwerdtfeger, Kira Tiedge, Gertrud Lohaus* *Correspondence: Gertrud Lohaus ([email protected]) Supplementary Figure S3: Cation concentrations (Ca2+, K+, Na+, Mg2+) in nectar of seven genera of Bromeliaceae (Alcantarea (A), Guzmania (B), Pitcairnia (C), Puya (D), Tillandsia (E), Vriesea (F), Werauhia (G)), which include bat-pollinated species. The box plots show medians (horizontal line in box) and means (x in box). -
VARIEGATION in BROMELIADS (By Luiz Felipe Nevares De Carvalho)
VARIEGATION IN BROMELIADS (by Luiz Felipe Nevares de Carvalho) Editorial comment (Bob Reilly) Reprinted, with permission of the Bromeliad Society International, from the Journal of The Bromeliad Society, 2000, volume 50 (4), pp. 182-185. Variegated bromeliads are often keenly sought after by collectors. In this article, the author discusses the causes and types of variegation, as well as the propagation of variegated bromeliads. Note that the process of naming a particular variegated plant can sometimes be more complex than might be inferred from the article. Variegation is a rather common phenomenon in the plant kingdom, and is found in many plant families. It is especially pronounced in Bromeliaceae. The word “variegata” comes from Latin – variegatuus, variegata, variegatum – meaning variable coloration with patches of different colors. A bromeliad is known as “variegata” when it has two or more different colors. Over 60% of cultivated bromeliads have bands, dots, lines, and streaks, and can therefore be considered variegated. However, the term is accepted in horticulture, when applied to bromeliads that have lines, streaks and longitudinal bands of contrasting colors, especially those that show differences in pigmentation between the green chlorophyll-containing tissues and albino tissues. On the other hand, if we look at the many bromeliads that grow in the wild, it appears that variegation is a rare phenomenon. As a general rule, patently variegated plants are less hardy and slower growing than normal, and those that arise spontaneously in nature normally survive the competition for space and light only when man intervenes, taking them from the wild for cultivation. Variegation is rarely found in the subfamily Pitcairnioideae, and is not particularly common in Tillandsioideae. -
Phylogeny, Adaptive Radiation, and Historical Biogeography in Bromeliaceae: Insights from an Eight-Locus
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/51165827 Phylogeny, Adaptive Radiation, and Historical Biogeography in Bromeliaceae: Insights from an Eight-Locus... Article in American Journal of Botany · May 2011 DOI: 10.3732/ajb.1000059 · Source: PubMed CITATIONS READS 183 290 19 authors, including: Michael H J Barfuss Ralf Horres University of Vienna GenXPro GmbH 37 PUBLICATIONS 1,137 CITATIONS 40 PUBLICATIONS 1,175 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Timothy M. Evans Georg Zizka Grand Valley State University Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main and Sen… 27 PUBLICATIONS 1,270 CITATIONS 271 PUBLICATIONS 1,798 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Genetic Analysis of The Coffea Family View project Phylojive View project All content following this page was uploaded by Thomas J Givnish on 02 June 2014. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. American Journal of Botany 98(5): 872–895. 2011. PHYLOGENY, ADAPTIVE RADIATION, AND HISTORICAL BIOGEOGRAPHY IN BROMELIACEAE: INSIGHTS FROM AN EIGHT-LOCUS PLASTID PHYLOGENY 1 Thomas J. Givnish 2,15 , Michael H. J. Barfuss 3 , Benjamin Van Ee 2,4 , Ricarda Riina 2,5 , Katharina Schulte 6,7 , Ralf Horres 8 , Philip A. Gonsiska 2 , Rachel S. Jabaily 2,9 , Darren M. Crayn 7 , J. Andrew C. Smith 10 , Klaus Winter 11 , Gregory K. Brown 12 , Timothy M. Evans 13 , Bruce K. Holst 14 , Harry Luther 14 , Walter Till 3 , Georg Zizka 6 , Paul E. Berry 5 , and Kenneth J. Sytsma 2 2 Department of Botany, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706 USA; 3 Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Vienna, Vienna A-1030, Austria; 4 Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02183 USA; 5 Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 USA; 6 Department of Botany and Molecular Evolution, Research Institute Senckenberg and J. -
Water and Nutrient Uptake Capacity of Leaf-Absorbing Trichomes Vs
Environmental and Experimental Botany 163 (2019) 112–123 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Environmental and Experimental Botany journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/envexpbot Water and nutrient uptake capacity of leaf-absorbing trichomes vs. roots in epiphytic tank bromeliads T ⁎ Céline Leroya,b, , Eva Grila,b, Lynda Si Oualic, Sabrina Costed, Bastien Gérardc, Pascale Maillardc, Helenice Merciere, Clément Stahlf a AMAP, IRD, CIRAD, CNRS, INRA, Université Montpellier, Montpellier, France b UMR EcoFoG, CNRS, CIRAD, INRA, AgroParisTech, Université des Antilles, Université de Guyane, 97310 Kourou, France c INRA, AgroParisTech, Université de Lorraine, UMR Silva, F-54000 Nancy, France d UG, UMR EcoFoG, CNRS, CIRAD, INRA, AgroParisTech, Université des Antilles, Université de Guyane, 97310 Kourou, France e Department of Botany, Institute of Biosciences, University of São Paulo, CEP 05508-090, São Paulo, SP, Brazil f INRA, UMR EcoFoG, CNRS, CIRAD, AgroParisTech, Université des Antilles, Université de Guyane, 97310 Kourou, France ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Keywords: The water and nutrient uptake mechanisms used by vascular epiphytes have been the subject of a few studies. Carbon metabolism While leaf absorbing trichomes (LATs) are the main organ involved in resource uptake by bromeliads, little Nutrient uptake attention has been paid to the absorbing role of epiphytic bromeliad roots. This study investigates the water and 15 N labelling nutrient uptake capacity of LATs vs. roots in two epiphytic tank bromeliads Aechmea aquilega and Lutheria -
A New Bromeliad-Inhabiting Species of Omicrus Sharp from South Brazil
SPIXIANA 37 1 111-122 München, August 2014 ISSN 0341-8391 A new bromeliad-inhabiting species of Omicrus Sharp from South Brazil (Coleoptera, Hydrophylidae, Sphaeridiinae) Fabiano Fabian Albertoni & Martin Fikácek Albertoni, F. F. & Fikácek, M. 2014. A new bromeliad-inhabiting species of Omicrus Sharp from South Brazil (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Sphaeridiinae). Spixiana 37 (1): 111-122. A new species of the genus Omicrus Sharp, 1879, O. vanini spec. nov., from the Santa Catarina State in South Brazil is described and illustrated. The species is very similar to few other Brazilian species, but may be clearly diagnosed by the combi- nation of external characters and male genitalia. All specimens of the new species were collected from the detritus accumulated in the rosettes of the ground-growing bromeliads of the genera Hohenbergia, Nidularium and Canistrum. It is the second known bromeliad-inhabiting species of the genus Omicrus. Fabiano F. Albertoni, Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Programa de pós-graduação em “Sistemática, taxonomia animal e biodiversidade” (2012- 2014) (Post-graduation “Systematic, animal taxonomy and biodiversity (2012- 2014)), Caixa Postal 42.494, CEP 04218-970, São Paulo, SP, Brasil; e-mail: [email protected] Martin Fikácek, Department of Entomology, National Museum, Kunratice 1, 14800 Praha 4 – Kunratice, Czech Republic; and Department of Zoology, Faculty of Sciences, Charles University in Prague, Vinicná 7, 12843 Praha 2, Czech Republic; e-mail: [email protected] Introduction 1990 with three described Neotropical species and three from Pacific Islands; and Lala Hansen, 1999 The tribe Omicrini was erected by Smetana (1975) with one described and one undescribed species from particularly to include the Neotropical genera Acu- Brazil (Hansen 1999, Short & Fikácek 2011, Fikácek lomicrus Smetana 1990 and Omicrus Sharp 1879, the unpubl.