Mayurbhanj District
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SARVA SHIKSHYA ABHfYAN m a y u rb h a n j d is tr ic t DISTRICT ELEMENTARY EDUCATION PLAN PERSPECTIVE PLAN AND BUDGET FOR 2 0 0 2 - 2 0 1 0 : l l l l l l l l e d u c a t io n p ro g ra m m e a u t h o r it y SIKSHA SOUDHA, UNIT-V, BHUBANESWAR, ORISSA ' D.K. Singh, I.A.S, Tele- 06792-52606(0) Collector & District Magistrate, -52601® Mayurbhanj & Chairman. Fax No- 06792-52221 D.P.E.P./SSA, Mayurbhanj [email protected] Baripada, 757001 Orissa Undoubtedly speaking the progress and development of society is beyond imagination without the incarnation of education. It is the only means which can eliminate unconsciousness and ignorance from human beings and can awaken the spirit of real life and atleast living standard of a man like a human being. The people of Mayurbhanj must be happy to know that both DPEP and SSA have been implemented in the district simultaneously to sweep away darkness of illiteracy and make the people, specially disadvantage group conscious tc send their children to school/EGS center or to the near by institution to avail the opportunity of Education atleast up to Class-VIII. SSA provides the opportunity to the children of 6 to 14 years for having easy accessibility either in formal school or EGS & A &IE Centres. All the backward group children like children of the migrant faf^ilies adolescent girls engaged in house hold activities, the child labours who are earning for the support of the family members and all the out of school children either non enrolled or dropped out are the fortunates to make them enrolled and complete education up to Class-Vlll. Till now Mayurbhanj ranks 23'" place in the state of Orissa in literacy. The total literacy of the district is 66.00. Out of which the female literacy is 38.28. So the girls children must avail this opportunity to raise the rate of literacy and get the way for real life. I hope the Govt, officials, NGOs. SHGs, Parents, Teachers and all the people of my district Mayurbhanj must take it a challenge to bring a renaissance in the field of education by extending full co-operation to the programme of SSA. Collector & District Magistrate, Mayurbhanj, Baripada mayurbhanj district m ap indicating 1 - MAYURBI ANJ (ST) PARLIAMENTARY CONSTITUENCY 2 - BALASOt: i PARLIAMENTARY CONSTITUENCY (PART) - KEONJMAft (ST) PARLIAMENTARY CONSTITUENCY (PART) 1 ms I. nuUNOARY 7 . MAYunniiANj (s n I’.c. OOUNUAnV ■ . • • • 1 .1. Kf (JNJflAn (S f) P.C KARANJIA (SI) A S. OAi Asonr PC nAISINCA (SI) KKlJfJIA !SI) Ti sun fioiifjoAiiy : ] n IIISI lions A / siin lions m a ri I’niici s lA 1 low iiiis 0 N II \ Id HAII WAY 1 INf +-f II noAii Perspective Plan SSA, Mayurbhanj Contents Chapter Contents Page Historical Background District at a glance Demographic profile O l - 1 5 Educational Profile \ ( o - C '3 III IV Plan over view 7 3 - 8 ^ V Objective wise interventions ii:x VI Budget summary of SSA (Norm wise) 113- / l/ 5 VI! Total Budget of SSA- Table-D LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS _ 01 AS Alternative School 02 ADM Additional District Magistrate 03 A&IE Alternative & Innovation Education ^ 4 AWC Anganwadi Centre 05 AVVPB Annual Work Plan & Budaet Propn.«?ak 1 06 BDO Block Development Officer ( 07 BPL Below Poverty Line M 08 BRC Block Resource Centre (09 BRG Block Resource Group Q jo , BMCC 1 _Block Level Management & Coordination Committee ' 11 CD Community Development ' 12 1 CDPO Child Development Project Officer 13 CRC Cluster Resource Centre 14 DPEP _Distnct Primary Education Pronmmm^. 115 DSWO District Social Welfare Officer 116 DIS District Inspector of Schools 117 DMEO District Mass Education Officer 118 DRG District Resource Group 1 119 DPO District Project Officer ~! 220~ DPC District Proiect Coordinator 221 DPT District Planning Team 222 DEP District Education Programme 223 DLM District Learning Material 224 DIET District Institute of Education & Training 225. DRDA District Rural Development~ ------------------ Aaendp.q3_____ _ 226 EAS Employment Assurance Scheme 227 ECCE Early Child Care & Education 228 EGS Education Guarantee Scheme 1 229. EMIS Educational Management Information System i 330. EV Education Volunteer ' 331. FSO Forest Settlement Officer 332. GAR Gross Access Ratio 333. GER Gross Enrolment Ratio 334. GOI Govt, of India 335. GP Gram Panchayat 386. HHS House Hold Survey 337. ITI Industrial Training Institute 388. ITDA Integrated Tribal--------- Development-^ ^ Aqpnru 3S9. IE Industrial Estate m . ICDS Integrated Child Development Service 41. lED integrated Ecjucation of the Disabled 42. IRDP Integrated Rural Development Project 43. IGP Income Generation Programme 44. IMR Infant Mortality Rate 45. JRY Jawahar Rojgar Yojana 46. KM Kilo Meter 47. MDM Mid Day Meal 48. MTA Mother Teacher Association 49. MWS Million Well Schme 50. MIS Management Information System •51. MMR Maternal Mortality Rate 52. MT Master Trainer 53. NPE National Policy of Education 54. NAC Notified Area Council j1------------ 55. NH National Highway 56. NCLP National Child Labour Project 57. NFE Non-Formal Education 58. NGO Non Government Organisation i 59. NER Net Enrolment Ratio 60. PCO Public Call Office 61. PRl Panchayat Raj Institution 62. PTA Parent Teacher Association 63. PMU Planning & Management Unit 64. PMIS Project...... Management 1 ■ y Information,,. ,, . .. Svstem/ I 65. PS Primary School I 66. SC Scheduled Caste 67. SHG Self Help Group | 68. S&ME School & Mass Education ; 69. ST Scheduled Tribe ! 70. SUPW Socially Useful Productive Work 1 71. SCERT State Council of Educational Research & Traininq ------------------------------------------ ---------------------------- .... t 72. SSA Sarva Sikshya Abhijan ' 73. TLM Teaching Learning Materials 74. TO Taken Over 75. TLE Teaching Learning Equipments 76. T&RW Tribal & Rural Welfare 77. UEE Universalisation—-------------------- of Elementary--------- ----- /- Education. 1 78. UPE Universalisation of Primary Education 79. UPS Upper Primary/Upgraded Primary School 80. VEC Village Education Committee d istr ic t a t a g la n c e DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE CHAPTER-1 DISTRICT PROFILE 1.1 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND Mayurbhanj is named after two medieval ruling dynasties i.e. the Mayuras and the Bhanjas ruling over “Bonai Mandal” and ‘Khijjinga Mandal” respectively. In 1361 A.D. after the attack to Sultan Firoze Shah to Haripur and the kingdom was named Mayurbhanj in commemoration of the close sociocultural relation of the two ruling families. Mayurbhanj has the distinction of being administered by a ruling family in unbroken continuity for over a period of thousand years, until it merged with the state of Orissa. It emerged as one of the district of Orissa in the year 1949 and prior to this, in the Britinsh Period. It was under the Eastern States Agency administered by a ruling chief. It continued to be under the ruling chief as an independent state (Kingdom) till 1949 when it merged with the province of Orissa on 1®‘ January 1949, almost two and half years after India achieved its independence. During the period of freedom struggle the district played a vital role and produced a number of revolutionary and moderate freedom fighters. The district is also proud enough because of the gracious presence ot great personalities like Gandhiji, the father of the Nation. Jawahralal Nehru the First Prime Minister of the Country, Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, Queen Merry, King George V and others on its soil. 1.2 GEOGRAPHICAL FEATURES Mayurbhanj, the largest district of Orissa is situated in north east corner of Orissa. It lies between 21°17’ N and 22°34’N latitude and 85°40’ and 87°10’ E longitude. It is bounded on the north by Mindapore district of West Bengal and Singhbhum district of Bihar, on the south by Keonjhar and Balasore districts of Orissa, on the west by Singhbhum and Keonjhar and on the east by Balasore district. Thus it is a land locked district so far as its geographical location is concerned. The total area of the district is 10,418 Sq. Kms. The district may be divided into three natural units separated by natural barriers. □ The eastern region comprising the sub-divisions Kaptipada (Udala) and Sadar (Baripada. It slopes gently from the foot of the hills of Similipal towards the sea. □ xhe western region is divided again into two parts namely Panchpirh (Karanjia) and Bamanghati (Rairangpur) Sub-Divisions demarcated by Similipal Hill range. The northwestern and southwestern parts are mainly plains studded with rocky mounds. The northeastern part is very fertile and is subjected to extensive cultivation. Hills and fertile plains, mountainous streams and rich for»<=. 1.3 SOIL laterite soil. ' ^ covered with 1-4 RELIEF ™ r;j;:rr::rr : v : r r r ~ » ' ■ R « , , z« °o irr::: r “\ r " " “ " lowest elevation is 50' above sea level. ' 1-5 RIVER SYSTEM the Similipal hills. Besides, other streams like Deo Kharkhai S o n f d flow from the Similipal hills. All these nvers flow down stream w ,"h s T T' carrying large quantities of water during the monsoons The riv in any season. ‘ navigable 1-6 CLIIVIATE Ma^rtTlltf JntMaytt"^^ ""T"' reaches round about 47° c Simila I th maximum temperature throughout the district with r , monsoon months ►on, l ^ „ Z t Z Z « r •**“ " »'•''* » 7 ' s- c : . : r" n n The average annua! rainfall is 192 Cms and on an average there are 109 rainy days in a year. During the pre and post monsoon season tropical storms and depressions pass through the district. In cold season short cold spells occur some times in association with the passage of western disturbances across northern India. 1.7 FOREST The forest in the district covers of an area of 4392.13 Sq.