The Foreign Service Journal, October 1995
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[PEACE COUPS' INFLUENCE AT AID ENVOY TRIST IN MEXICO BEIJING NUDISTS IT’S DANGEROUS OVER THERE The Terrorist Threat Against Americans Abroad A GOOD DIPLOMAT CAN GET THROUGH SOME PRETTY TOUGH SPOTS. HMM, SOUNDS FAMILIAR The new Ford Explorer is vehicle at a substantial discount. identification number (PIN). designed to get you through This discount is over and above When you receive it, just take almost anything. From standard any retail incentives available at your PIN acknowledgement to four-wheel anti-lock disc brakes, the time of purchase or lease. any authorized Ford or Lincoln- to standard dual air bags* to To take advantage of this Mercury dealership and they will automatic Control Trac four-wheel special offer, just complete and assist you in obtaining the vehicle drive, it’s the best Explorer ever. mail or fax the registration form of your choice. To recognize your diplomatic below along with the required status, Ford Motor Company information. Upon receipt of your FORD § LINCOLN offers qualified personnel the documentation, your personal ability to purchase or lease the Program Fleadquarters administra¬ Mercury @ new 1995 Ford Explorer or any tor will validate your request and other Ford, Mercury or Lincoln issue your individualized personal •Always wear your safety belt. Please send my Diplomat Sales Program approval (PIN). I am enclosing a copy of my Diplomatic Passport or verification of employment at an eligible international organization. You must check one of the following: U.S. Delivery U.S. Port Delivery for NAME (Please Print) and Registration Overseas Shipment ADDRESS Mail or fax this registration form and accompanying support documents to: CITY STATE DIPLOMAT SALES HEADQUARTERS Ford Business Assistance Center P.O. Box 43310 COUNTRY ZIP Detroit, MI 48243 PHONE NUMBER or call toll free at 1-800-548-3212 (U.S. only) FAX 1-313-396-2971 FAX NUMBER Clements & Company jjr K ft a Five Insurance Programs. One Company. AUTO. “All-Risks” Physical Damage, Marine MEDICAL/LIFE. International medical coverage and Liability Programs. Low premiums and designed for contract employees. A portfolio of personalized claims service. medical and life plans meeting all your needs. HOUSEHOLD EFFECTS. Full “Replacement Cost” COMMERCIAL. Embassy Association and package programs covering property in transit, International School specialists. Comprehensive at-post, in storage and when traveling. programs created to meet your specific needs at the most competitive prices. STATESIDE. We’ll insure you at home, too! Auto, Homeowners, Rental Properties. Convenient policy transition. CLEMENTS & COMPANY Insurance Worldwide. TELEPHONE (202) 872-0060 or (800) 872-0067 FACSIMILE (202) 466-9064 INTERNET [email protected] 1730 K Street, NW, Suite 701, Washington, DC 20006 Do you know someone who was in the Far East between 1945-1980? They may have a small fortune hidden away in the attic! Amid the destruction of World War II and the rebuilding that followed, an artistic phenomenon took place in the Far East. The artists of the region, struggling to maintain the delicate quality of traditional painting and printmaking, found an unlikely market for their work. Servicemen and women bought thousands of these contemporary paintings and prints, as well as traditional antique artwork. With the outbreak of the Korean War a new generation of military personnel was introduced to these exquisite works of art. The market prospered through the rebuilding years as a growing number of the mili¬ tary, their families, business people and travelers sought mementos of their stays. Do you know anyone who THESE ARE JUST A FEW OF THE ARTISTS WE ARE CURRENTLY BUYING. was in the Far East between JAPAN GK ikk 33 1945 and 1980? HASUI KUNIYOSHI ONCHI AM0RS0L0 LE MAYEUR HIROSHIGE MIZUFUNE SAITO MAGSAYAY HO AFFANDI It started as a trickle of personnel HOKUSAI MORI SEKINO specializing in security and occupation HOSHI MUNAKATA UTAMARO PARK SOO-KEUN HITCHCOCK related tasks. But soon the military pres¬ JACOULET NAKAYAMA YOSHIDA KIMSOU KELLY ence in the region swelled with civilian specialists helping to rebuild the area. visiting. Now imagine that the same Chances are, all of us know someone who Call today to cash in your painting or print is signed by Norman was there! And if that someone owns a hidden treasure. Rockwell rather than a local artist. Instead painting or print signed by one of the artists of being worth only a few dollars, its value When you call you’ll be listed here, he or she may be hundreds, has soared! That’s the discovery being asked a few questions to even thousands of dollars richer after one made by the servicemen, servicewomen identify and authenticate phone call to Floating World Gallery. and visitors to the Far East who purchased the find. After a prelimi¬ If you locate an authentic Far Eastern artwork to bring home - the passage of time nary review of a mailed painting or print purchased between 1945 has brought fame to the artists who former¬ snapshot or facsimile and 1980, there’s a good possibility that its ly were unknown and unappreciated. copy of the piece, we value has appreciated substantially. The will contact you and artists mentioned in this ad are just a few You may end up hundreds, arrange to examine the work itself. If it’s in of those who have gained fame in recent even thousands of dollars richer. good condition, the owner will be offered a purchase price right then and there! To years. Finding one of their prints or Even the most cherished of mementos submit a print or painting for review, or for paintings is like finding a bank book lose their luster over time. Often they end further information, please call: from a long forgotten savings account! up stored away, eventually sold for a few dollars in a garage sale So think! Is it What was once an inexpensive possible there’s a WWII, Korean War or 1-800-783-4660 souvenir may now be a valuable Vietnam vet in your family who has a print Floating World Gallery P. 0. Box 148200, work of art or painting stored away in his or her home? Chicago, IL 60614. If you find it, there could be a small fortune Imagine you’re a tourist on vacation. FLOATING WORLD You're in a shop that sells paintings and waiting at the end of your phone call. prints of the local attractions you’ve been GALLERY CONTENTS OCTOBER 1995 I Vol. 72, No. 10 COVER FEATURES Foc vs ON TERRORISM MAKING A DIFFERENCE / 22 32 / STRENGTHENING US POLICY Former Peace Corps Volunteers Say US Expands Efforts Idealistic Values Still Guide Them at AID To Target Terrorists, By David Arnold Create Global Network THE ACCIDENTAL TREATY / 26 By Karen Krebsbach Though Envoy Trist Negotiated End Of 36 / PROTECTING AMERICANS ARROAD Mexican War, The Act Finished His Career Attacks Declining, By John J. Harter But Embassies Remain IN SEARCH OF NUDE PARADES / 50 Security Conscious Outside UN Womens Conference in Beijing, By Larry Lesser Rumors Persist of Those Elusive Naked Women 39 / TIIE GROWING CRIME WAVE ABROAD By Darien Hsu By Larry Lesser Focus 44 / RELIVING BEIRUT’S HORROR Ex-FSO Recalls '83 Embassy Bomb That Killed 66 By Anne Dammarell C O L U M N S Page 32 5 / PRESIDENT’S VIEWS Navigating on the Road to Nowhere D E PA JJT M E N T S By EA. “Tex” Harris LETTERS/7 15 / SPEAKING OUT CLIPPINGS / 18 Educating Diplomats in the 21st Century AFSA NEWS / CENTER PULLOUT SECTION By Allan E. Goodman CLASSIFIED / CENTER PULLOUT SECTION 60 / POSTCARD FROM ABROAD BOOKS / 53 Diplopet Love in Kiev IN MEMORY / 55 By Linda Anderson Naranjo INDEX TO ADVERTISERS / 59 Cover Illustration by John O’Conner THE MAGAZINE FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS PROFESSIONALS Foreign Service Journal (ISSN 0015-7279), 2101 E Street, NW, Washington, D.C. 20037-2990 is published monthly by the American Foreign Sendee Association, a private, non-profit organization. Material appearing Editor Editorial Board herein represents the opinions of the writers and does not necessarily represent the views of the Journal, the KAREN KREBSBACH Chairman Editorial Board or AFSA. Writer queries are invited. Journal subscription: AFSA Members - $9.50 included SHELDON J. KRYS Managing Editor in annual dues; others - $40. For foreign surface mail, add $18 per year; foreign airmail, $36 per year. Second- NANCY JOHNSON TERRENCE BROWN class postage paid at Merrifield, Va., and at additional mailing offices. Postmaster: Send address changes to ANGELA DICKEY Foreign Service Journal, 2101 E Street NW, Washington, D.C. 20037-2990. Indexed by Public Affairs Graphic Designer DAVID I. HITCHCOCK Information Service (PAIS). The Journal is not responsible for unsolicited manuscripts, photos or illustrations. TARA DELANEY LEA BOBBIE SCHREIBER HUGHES Advertising inquiries are invited. The appearance of advertisements herein does not imply the endorsement Advertising b Circulation MARK MATTHEWS of the services or goods offered. FAX: (202) 338-8244 or (202) 338-6820. TELEPHONE: (202) 338-4045. © Manager DANIEL O. NEWBERRY American Foreign Service Association, 1995. Printed in the U.S.A. Send address changes for the Foreign JANET G. EMERY ANNE SIGMUND Service Journal to AFSA, 2101 E Street NW, Washington, D.C. 20037-2990. OCTOBER 1995/FOREIGN SERVICE JOURNAL 3 - t "W %'■■■ % L"-' PBr© . 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