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23rd and 27th Nights of

Date • Consult an Islamic for the correct dates each . 23rd and 27th Nights • Link to Interfaith Calendar for exact /year lookup.

Greetings of Ramadan No common greeting. Raa·muh·daan Common Practices and Celebrations • Night and reading the are commonly practiced on these nights. • It is etiquette in the Islamic tradition to distinguish In Islam, Laylat al-Qadr or Qadr by referring to them with an immediate notation of respect following their names, as seen above with the bracketed Night is when the Quran was sent phrase [ be upon them]. down from and revealed to the [peace be Common Dietary Restrictions • Food and drink are not consumed between sunrise and unto him.] The specific date is not sunset during Ramadan. • Many follow food guidelines, meaning mentioned in the Quran although it permissible by Islamic standards. • Vegetarian meals prepared without alcohol meet halal is believed to be one of the last ten standards. days of Ramadan, and the last five Impact to U-M Community odd-numbered nights hold special • Muslim colleagues and students may request to take the first of the celebration off. Colleagues and remote significance. students in Muslim countries will likely have a national holiday. • Link to U-M Guidance Regarding Conflicts. For Shias Muslims the 23rd is U-M Campus Resources important. For many Sunnis Muslims, • Maize Pages - Muslim, U-M • U-M Religious Groups Compiled by ARC, U-M the night before the 27th day of • Reflection Rooms Ramadan holds special significance.

Information Sources • .com • Britannica.com

This collection of information sheets on major holidays and cultural events is a joint partnership of the School of Information staff, the Office of Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion, and the Office of the Provost. Facts have been vetted by Photo credit: U-M’s Association of Religious Counselors (ARC), and other iStock/Aleksei Riumin campus groups. Public feedback is welcome; please email [email protected]. Edited 1/28/2020