2012-2020 Map of Kohler Summer Academy of Global Health Scholars

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2012-2020 Map of Kohler Summer Academy of Global Health Scholars

Dr. Elaine Kohler Summer Academy of Global Health Faculty Mentored Research Collaborations 2012-2020 71 Scholars Netherlands Poland Ireland International Water University of Rzeszow Russia US University Authority Botkins Hospital Sixteenth Street College of Dublin Community Health Center UW-Milwaukee School Croatia China of Fresh Water Sciences University of Zhejiang University School Split Centre for of Public Health University of Notre Global Health Dame’s Eck Institute for Cuba Global Health Calixto Hospital Laos National Children’s Hospital El Salvador Vietnam FundaSalva Belize Nepal Injury Research Center & Asian Hillside Healthcare Dhulikhel Hospital Injury Prevention Foundation Karl Heusner Hospital Patan Hospital Belize Vector Control Panama Tanzania Gorgas Institute Malawai Ifakara Research Institute Indigenous Health International Senga Bay Bagamoyo Hospital Fisheries Uganda Peru Ministry of Hospice Africa Uganda Yantalo Fisheries Rwanda Makerere University Foundation Health Builders Research Topics Aegis Trust Adolescent Health; Cancer; Disaster Preparedness; Environmental Health; Healthcare Systems Management; HIV/AIDS; Hospice Care; Infectious Disease; Injury; Mental Health, Population Health; Quality Improvement; Tropical Dermatology; Toxicology; Vector Control; and Water & Human Health Faculty Mentors Anesthesiology: Dr. Libby Ellinas, Center for AIDS Intervention Research: Drs. Julia Dickson Gómez, Jeff Kelly; Dermatology: Dr. Stephen Humphrey, Karolyn Wanat; Emergency Medicine: Drs. Stephen Hargarten, Caitlin Rublee, Taylor Sonnenberg, Amy Zosel; Institute for Health and Equity: Drs. Kirsten Beyer, Laura Cassidy; Medicine: Drs. Leonard Egede, Nathan Gundacker, Theodore MacKinney, Bipin Thapa; Zeljko Bosnjak; Pathology: Dr. Paula North; Pediatrics: Dr. Greg Telega; Surgery: Drs. Marc de Moya, Dean Klinger .

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Puerperal Sepsis and Its Cause in Patan Hospital
NJOG 2015 Jan-Jun; 19 (1):33-35 Original Article Puerperal Sepsis and its Cause in Patan Hospital Pradhan B1, Duwal Shrestha S1, Singh A1, Bhandary S2, RC L1, Shrestha R1 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, 2Department of Community Health Sci- ence, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur Received: February 07, 2015; Accepted: May 18, 2015 Aims: This study was done to find out morbidity related with puerperal pyrexia/sepsis and its risk factors. Methods: This was retrospective study conducted from January 2011 to December 2012 at Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Patan Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal. All women who delivered in this hospital within 42 days of delivery with puerperal pyrexia/sepsis diagnosed on clinical examination and relevant investigations were included in the study. Women with malaria, typhoid fever and ??other fever were excluded. The data was recorded in predesigned proforma and analyzed. Results: During this period, there were 122 cases of puerperal pyrexia. Puerperal pyrexia accounted for 6.28% of 1945 admissions. Most of the women were aged between 20-29 years, primiparous and booked cases with absent membranes. The causes of puerperal pyrexia in our study were urinary tract infection (47.5%), wound infection (20.5%), endometritis (19.7%) retained product of conception (8.2%), pyoperitoneum (2.5%) and septicemia (1.6%). Conclusions: Puerperal pyrexia/sepsis is one of the causes of preventable maternal morbidity and mortality though in our study it was not proved to be very high in number. Optimal aseptic measures during labour can prevent most of the cases. Keywords: Nepal; Patan Hospital; puerperal sepsis.
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Dr. Bibek Banskota MBBS, MRCS, MS (Ortho)
Curriculum Vitae Dr. Bibek Banskota MBBS, MRCS, MS (Ortho) Executive / Medical Director Hospital & Rehabilitation Center for Disabled Children (HRDC), Banepa, Kavre, Nepal. Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery B & B Hospital, Lalitpur, Nepal. Phone: +977-1-5531933 Fax: +977-1-5528526 e-mail: [email protected] Personal Data Date of Birth: May 3, 1977 Place of Birth: Lalitpur, Nepal. Nationality: Nepalese Languages: English, Nepali, Hindi Education: 2017 Hip Fellowship, Inselspital Stiftung, Bern, Switzerland 2013 Reasearch Fellowship, Pediatric Orthopedics. Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, United State of America 2012 Masters in Orthopedic Surgery, Kathmandu University. Nepal 2008 United States Medical Licensing Exam (USMLE) Step 1 2007 (Intercollegiate MRCS) Membership of Royal College of Surgeons, Edinburgh, United Kingdom 2005 (PLAB) Professional and Linguistic Assessment Board 2002 (IELTS) International English Language Testing System (7.5/9) 1995-2001 (MBBS) Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery. University of Rajasthan, India Distinction in Anatomy (1997- First MBBS) Current Position Executive/Medical Director, Hospital and Rehab Center for Disabled Children (HRDC), Nepal Consultant Orthopedic Surgeon, B&B Hospital, Nepal Medical Training June 2017 – Sept 2017 Hip Fellowship, Inselspital, Bern, Switzerland June 2012 – Feb 2013 Research Fellow, Pediatric Orthopedics, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP), USA Jan 2009 – Mar 2012 Masters in Orthopedic Surgery, Kathmandu University,
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Rising Cesarean Section Rates in Nepal: Question of Safety and Integrity on Obstetric Emergency Practice
Journal of Gynecology and Women’s Health ISSN 2474-7602 Opinion J Gynecol Women’s Health Volume 7 Issue 4 - November 2017 Copyright © All rights are reserved by Laxmi T DOI: 10.19080/JGWH.2017.07.555716 Rising Cesarean Section Rates in Nepal: Question of safety and Integrity on Obstetric Emergency Practice Laxmi T1*, Goma DNS2, Kumariniraula H2, Roshnitui T3 and Binod A4 1APS Prasuti Tatha Prajanan Swasthya Kendra, Nepal 2Bir Hospital, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Nepal 3Ministry of Health, Nepal 4Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Karnali Academy of Health Science, Nepal Submission: November 14, 2017 ; Published: November 28, 2017 *Corresponding author: Laxmi T, APS Prasuti Tatha Prajanan Swasthya Kendra, Kathmandu, Nepal, Tel: ; Email: Abstract A life-saving obstetric emergency surgical procedure, cesarean section is crucial without its access the large number of pregnant women and includingtheir unborn social babies and dieeconomic every year implications across the would globe challenge especially childbearing in low-income women, countries. babies, The their World families Health and Organization the state. Recently favours in10-15% Nepal therecesarean is a section rate and suggests to be performed only when justified by a medical condition. Otherwise unnecessary health of mother and babies sharp rising trend of cesarean section rates from 20 to 81% in different hospitals particularly in the private setting indicating over-medicalization of childbirthThis arise unnecessarily the issue of performinghuman rights without violence medically of childbearing justified. women and professional integrity of a practitioner and safety of the clients. Growing cesarean delivery rate in Nepal urgently calls for healthcare policy makers and professionals to prospectively investigate and monitor its medical, social and economic implications for the society and the nation.
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Stillbirth at Patan Hospital, Nepal
GENERAL SECTION ORIGINAL ARTICLE Stillbirth at Patan Hospital, Nepal Sarada Duwal Shrestha,1 Padma Gurung,2 Reena Shrestha,2 Prashant Shrestha,2 Renee Pradhan,2 Una Pant2 1Assistant Professor, 2Lecturer Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Patan Hospital, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal ISSN: 2091-2749 (Print) 2091-2757 (Online) ABSTRACT Correspondence Introductions: Stillbirth (SB) is one of the most common adverse Dr. Sarada Duwal Shrestha outcomes of pregnancy. The aim of this study was to determine the SB Department of Obstetrics and rate and to identify the likely causes contributing to SB. Gynaecology, Patan Hospital, Patan Academy of Health Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Patan Hospital Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal th th Email: from 15 June 2014 to 14 June 2017 for all the cases of SBs, at or after [email protected] 22 weeks, birth weight of 500 gm or more. The perinatal outcome, demographic profile, fetal characteristics, causes and contributing factors were analyzed. Results: There were 262 SB out of total 23069 deliveries, (11.24 per 1000) and 119 (46.12%) had antenatal check-up (ANC) at Patan Hospital. The 214 (82.95%) SB were among 20-34 years mothers, 133 (51.55%) being multigravida. Antepartum SB were 234 (89.31%), macerated 213 (81.30%), birth weight <1000gm 86 (32.82%) and male 156 (59.54%). The intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) was present in 60 (22.90%), unexplained casue in 43 (16.41%), prematurity 28 (10.69%), congenital anomalies 26 (9.92%), pre-eclampsia 19 (7.25%), gestational diabetes, Peer Reviewers and abruptio placenta each 13 (4.96%).
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JPAHS-Vol-I-Issue-I-June-2014.Pdf
EDITORIAL BOARD Editor in chief Support Editors Prof. Dr. Jay N Shah Calvin Ghimire Carmina Shrestha Managing Editor Jashmin Joshi Dr. Ashis Shrestha Jeetendra Bhandari Executive Editors Rakshya Sharma Dr. Amit Joshi Roja Khanal Dr. Angel Magar International Editors Dr. Arun Neopane Dr. Allister Appelby - US Dr. Ganesh Dangal Dr. Bai-yong Shen - China Dr. Nabees Man Singh Pradhan Dr. Bingya LIU - China Dr. Ram Krishna Dulal Dr. Birendra Prashad Shah – China, NRN Dr. Sumana Bajracharya Dr. Chanchai Panthingwiriyakul - Thailand Editors Dr. Darren Nichols - Canada Dr. Alka Singh Dr. Dingjianquinc - China Dr. Arbin Joshi Dr. Dominic Allen - Canada Mrs. Ira Shrestha Dr. Fortunato Cristobal - Phillipines Dr. Nabin Rayamajhi Dr. Francisco Lamus Lemus - Colombia Dr. Pukar Maskey Dr. Fredrik Theodoor Bosman - Netherlands Sr. Rachana Shakya Dr. Ganesh Acharya - Norway, NRN Dr. Ranjan Devbhandari Dr. Hue Morgan - Canada Mr. Shital Bhandary Dr. John F Smith - New Zealand Dr. Vivek Todi Dr. Juliana Linnette D’Sa - India Dr. Karl Stobbe - Canada Advisory Editors Dr. Kim Solez - Canada Dr. Ajit Raymajhi Dr. Minhua Zheng - China Dr. Buddha Basnyat Dr. Pattapung Kessomboon - Thailand Dr. Buddhi Poudyal Dr. Paul S. Auerbach - US Dr. Imran Ansari Dr. Peng Cheng-hong - China Dr. Kedar Baral Dr. Pierre Echaubard - France Dr. Paban Sharma Dr. Sanjayzopdpey - India Dr. Ravi Shakya Dr. Supat Sinawat - Thailand Dr. Shrijana Shrestha Dr. Surapoi Virasiri - Thailand Dr. Sitaram Shrestha Dr. S.V Mahadevan - US Dr. Shafik Dharmisi - India Dr. Yin Lu – China Prof.
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For the Reviewers of Journal of Patan Academy of Health Sciences
Supplement Supplement Acknowledgement: for the reviewers of Journal of Patan Academy of Health Sciences Jay Shah Chief editor, Journal of Patan Academy of Health Sciences (JPAHS), Patan Academy of Health Sciences (PAHS), Lalitpur, Kathmandu, Nepal ISSN: 2091-2749 (Print) 2091-2757 (Online) DOI: https://doi.org/10.3126/jpahs.v7i3.33928 We from the editorial team greatly appreciate the reviewers for your time and expertise to the journal’s rigorous editorial process, regardless of whether the papers are finally published or not in the JPAHS- Journal of Patan Academy of Health Sciences. We would like to express our sincere gratitude to all the reviewers for your generous contribution. The JPAHS published 70 articles in three issues during the year 2020. In 2020, the time for submissions to acceptance was average 33.1 d (range 1-239, median 22 d), from acceptance to publication the was 14.4 d (range 1 to 194, median 21 d). In 2019, the time for submissions to acceptance was an average of 142.6 d (range 13-540, median 52.5 d), from acceptance to publication the was 50.1 d (range 3 to 148, median 35.5 d). From 2020 JPAHS has been publishing three issues annually from the earlier two issues annually. Beginning from 2014, the journal has published a total of 232 articles. We wish for your continuous support. Dr. Prof. Jay Shah The Chief Editor Journal of Patan Academy of Health Sciences (JPAHS) Journal of Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Kathmandu, Nepal Email: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] December 2020 126 Journal of Patan Academy of Health Sciences.
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Clinical Profile of Patients with Post- Caesarean Wound Infection: Experience of Patan Hospital, Nepal
General Section Original Article Clinical profile of patients with post- caesarean wound infection: experience of Patan Hospital, Nepal Ekta Jaiswal1 , Paban K Sharma2 , Alka Singh2 1Lect., 2Prof. Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Patan Hospital, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Kathmandu, Nepal ISSN: 2091-2749 (Print) 2091-2757 (Online) Abstract Correspondence Introduction: Would infection following caesarean delivery adds physical, 2091-2757 (Online) Dr. Ekta Jaiswal psychological, and health burden to individual and health care system. Dept. of Obstetrics and This hospital based study aim to determine the rate of infection, the risk Gynaecology, Patan Hospital, factors, pathogens and antibiotic sensitivity. Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lalitpur, Nepal Email: [email protected] Method: A prospective study was carried out to analyze the wound infection in women following caesarean delivery in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Patan Hospital, Nepal, between January 2018 Peer Reviewers to December 2018. The study was approved from the institutional review Prof. Dr. Nabees Man Singh committee. Clinicodemographic data during perinatal period of Pradhan caesarean delivery were descriptive analyzed in relation to wound Patan Academy of Health infection. Sciences Prof. Dr. Jay N Shah Result: Wound infection occurred in 102 (3.1%)of 3285 caesarean section Patan Academy of Health (of total 7131 deliveries during the study period. The caesarean SSI rate Sciences was 3.1%, all were incisional SSI (84 superficial and 18 deep) and there were no organ-space SSI. Majority (81.3%) SSI cases were detected in emergency LSCS. Coagulase Negative Staphylococci was the most Submitted common organism isolated from wound swab. Routine postoperative 20 Oct 2019 antibiotics did not have a major impact in reducing wound infection rate.
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A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Vesicovaginal Fistula Patients At
JSAFOG ORIGINAL STUDY A Cross-sectional Analysis of Vesicovaginal Fistula Patients at Patan Hospital, Nepal A Cross-sectional Analysis of Vesicovaginal Fistula Patients at Patan Hospital, Nepal 1Kundu Yangzom, 2Meera Hada 1Chief of Service, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Patan Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal 2Consultant, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Patan Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal Correspondence: Kundu Yangzom, Chief of Service, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Patan Hospital, Kathmandu Nepal, e-mail: [email protected] Abstract Nepal is a small Himalayan country with difficult geographical terrains and population of 2.3 million. Emergency obstetric care is not available in all the districts of Nepal and > 80% of the deliveries occur at home. Many women suffer from genitourinary fistulas as a result of obstructed labor. Exact incidence of fistula in the country is unknown and surgeries done so far at Patan Hospital seem to be the tip of the iceberg. Patan Hospital is a 300 bedded district hospital. Of the 300 beds, 88 beds are utilized by the obstetrics and gynecology services and the average numbers of deliveries are 7000 per year (2007). This hospital is serving as a referral hospital for genitourinary fistula repair. A cross-sectional study of genitourinary fistulas operated at Patan Hospital over a period of 16 years has been done. Three hundred cases of genitourinary fistulas attended Patan Hospital OPD during this period. Seven files could not be traced and 4 cases were referred to surgical department for urinary diversion surgery. Therefore, 293 files were analyzed and repair was done by the layered repair/flap splitting method for 289 cases.
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Feasibility Study for the Proposed Patan University of Health Sciences (Puhs)
ROBERT F WOOLLARD, MD, CCFP, FCFP Royal Canadian Legion Professor and Head Department of Family Practice University of British Columbia Biographical Sketch Dr Woollard is Royal Canadian Legion Professor and Head of the Department of Family Practice, Faculty of Medicine at the University of British Columbia in Canada. He currently chairs the Committee on the Accreditation of Canadian Medical Schools (CACMS) and the Committee on the Accreditation of Continuing Medical Education (CACME) and sits on the Executive of the international Liaison Committee on Medical Education (LCME). He has chaired senior committees, councils and task forces for the BC Medical Association, Canadian Medical Association and the College of Family Physicians of Canada in the areas of medical education, environmental health and ethical relations with industry. His primary research focus is the study of complex adaptive systems as they apply to the intersection between human and environmental health. His book, “Fatal Consumption: Rethinking Sustainable Development” details his work in this regard. His background in the full continuum of the life- long-learning of physicians has informed his commitment to understanding the links between medical education and health outcomes. He is Co-Chair of the UBC Task Force on Healthy and Sustainable Communities and has provided leadership in a number of major initiatives grant-funded through the Science Council of British Columbia, the Tri Council Research Fund and is currently a co-investigator in a Major Collaborative Research Initiative (MCRI) grant being administered through the Sustainable Development Research Institute. He is a member of the SDRI, Centre for Health Services and Policy Research and the Institute of Health Promotion Research.
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