Conference in Moscow

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Conference in Moscow ISSN 1811-1351 # 3(46) SEPTEMBER 2011 Innovation economy and labour market: conference in Moscow “The Russian Federation got out of the Xirinachs, ILO Executive Director ployment policy should comply with the crisis and we expect the economic growth (Employment Sector). “However, despite country’s announced transition to innovative rates next year to be no lower than those this positive trends the country registers the de- development. First of all, this concerns the year,” Russian Deputy Health and Social cent work deficit, the employment growth is improvement of the workforce potential and Development Minister Maxim Topilin said created though low-quality jobs, the number effectiveness of tapping it. We need effec- in his opening remarks to the conference on of atypical labour contracts is on the rise and tive and innovative jobs.” Employment and Labour Market Strategies wide regional disparities remain.” in Russia in the Context of Innovation Jose Salazar-Xirinachs welcomed the Economy. development of a draft state employment The Conference took place in Moscow programme for 2011-2015. Following the on September 15 and was organized by the programme’s development the International Russian Health and Social Development Labour Organization recommended Russian Ministry and the International Labour Or- partners to further focus on the industry- ganization. oriented approach and the industrial devel- opment policy, to actively implement the The Conference heard the address by anti-crisis programme for single-industry Alexander Zhukov, Deputy Chairman of the cities, to support businesses, especially Government of the Russian Federation, who small and medium-sized enterprises, to expressed his strong confidence that the strengthen the role of social partners and to Moscow forum would contribute, both in further promote gender equality. substance and practice, to further promoting in Russia the ILO's Decent Work Agenda. The Executive Vice-President of the In his address to the Conference Jose Manuel Russian Union of Industrialists and Entre- Amid the crisis the country managed to Salazar-Xirinachs gave a detailed analysis of the preneurs, Fyodor Prokopov, named the slow situation on the Russian and international avoid serious downfalls on the labour mar- pace of new jobs creation and the growth of labour markets. ket. Moreover, unlike other countries Rus- informal employment as the main problems sia’s government implemented in full all for Russia’s labour market. The economic The Conference continued its work in social programmes, Topilin said. growth without jobs creation is a serious risk several sections. Delegates discussed the However, certain risks in the labour factor, he said. issues of coordinating the employment pol- sector pertain. Thus, according to the fore- “The state employment policy should be icy and the tasks for ensuring economic casts, in 10 years the number of the coun- targeted not only at the creation of jobs for growth; the role of internal and external try’s labour resources will shrink, therefore those unemployed,” the chairman of the migration on the labour market; human re- it is necessary to maximally engage all exist- Federation of Independent Trade Unions of sources competitiveness in the innovation ing resources and take further efforts to pro- Russia, Mikhail Shmakov, said. “The em- economy; and employment assistance meas- vide assistance with em- ures for citizens facing ploying different categories difficulties on the labour of citizens. market. In this respect Topilin The Moscow meeting especially pointed to the was an important step in new comprehensive pro- the preparation for an gramme Accessible Envi- international high-level ronment that for the first conference in Russia next time applies a comprehen- autumn focusing on the sive approach targeted at implementation of the the creation of jobs for ILO’s Decent Work disabled persons instead of Agenda. Russian Prime using a quota system for Minister Vladimir Putin this category of workers. offered to host this forum “After the economic in his address to the 100th downturn Russia has been session of the Interna- witnessing a recovery,” tional Labour Conference said Jose Manuel Salazar- in Geneva last June.■ ILO Director-General Role of multinational companies announces early departure in promoting decent work The Director-General of the ILO, Multinational companies have a positive federation of Trade Unions of Azerbaijan and Juan Somavia, announced that he will experience of ensuring decent working condi- the National Confederation of Entrepreneurs bring forward the date of his departure tions in Azerbaijan, said participants in the (Employers) as well as the dialogue between from his post to the second half of 2012 conference on the role of multinational employers and workers take on a significant due to strong personal reasons that re- companies in promoting decent work at the role in making concrete steps in this direc- quire him to be closer to his family. national level that took place at Azerbaijan’s tion.” Labour and Social Protection Ministry on “Multinational companies have consider- Somavia’s third term as Director September 29. able weight in Azerbaijan’s economy, sup- General was due to last until March The conference’s goal was to discuss the port different humanitarian projects and have 2014. creation of better working conditions for positive experience of promoting decent The Chilean Somavia is the first rep- every worker in Azerbaijan, including work- work,” Fizuli Alakbarov said. resentative from a developing country to ers of multinational companies. The confer- The minister underlined that along with head the ILO. He gave life to the concept ence also focused on cases of violation of the this some of these companies have not yet of “decent work”, and placed it at the republic’s labour legislation by some multi- created trade unions, not formulated social heart of the ILO’s agenda. Since then, national companies. partnership principles and not taken measures the ILO and its policy recommendations Ahead of the conference Azerbaijan’s to ensure professional advancement of local have been getting increasing political Labour and Social Protection Minister Fizuli workers. Moreover, multinational companies Alakbarov received the ILO delegation. Ri- employ foreign workforce, while the local support. carda McFalls, Chief of the ILO Multina- market provides skillful personnel as well, Between now and next September, tional Enterprises Programme, and Kamran and foreign workers are paid much higher Somavia will lead the work of the Inter- Fannizadeh, Director of the Programme on wages than local ones. national Labour Organization towards its Promoting the ILO Declaration of Fundamen- “To eliminate these factors it is necessary regional conferences in Africa and Asia, tal Principles and Rights at Work, specially to steadily build and maintain a dialogue with and take part in the G20 summit in No- arrived in Baku to take part in the conference. multinational companies through social part- vember. Fizuli Alakbarov noted that one of the nership principles,” he said. government’s priorities is to provide jobs for Ricarda McFalls praised Azerbaijan’s He will lead too the preparations for the republic’s citizens and over the past seven decent work promoting efforts and coopera- the ILO’s international conference next years Azerbaijan has created over 900,000 tion with the ILO in this area. June which will focus on youth employ- new jobs. She expressed confidence that the confer- ment, social protection and workers’ “A new target for Azerbaijan that moves ence would play an important role to actively rights in the context of the global eco- along a path of modern development is quali- involve multinational companies in promot- nomic crisis. Somavia will also push for tative improvement of the existing labour ing decent work at the national level, while action on the Global Jobs Pact launched force potential in accordance with economic the ILO would provide comprehensive sup- by the ILO in 2009 in response to the progress and decent work promotion,” the port in this issue.■ crisis. ■ minister said. “Cooperation between the Con- Source: www.1news.az, www.trend.az New occupational safety and health definitions in Russia’s Labour Code On July 18, Russian President Dmitry Russia has already ratified the ILO Con- Medvedev signed into law the modern defi- ventions No. 155 and No. 187, while many nition of occupational risk, the occupational enterprises in Russian regions have been risk assessment and management system. actively introducing occupational safety and The ILO Moscow OSH team has been health management systems ILO-OSH 2001 promoting these amendments through the (GOST 12.0.230 – 2007). ILO Occupational Safety and Health Con- At present, the ILO Moscow Office has vention, 1981 (No.155), Promotional Frame- been implementing the project on develop- work for Occupational Safety and Health ing and implementing occupational safety Convention, 2006 (No. 187) and the Guide- and health (OSH) system in North-West lines on occupational safety and health man- region of the Russian Federation to provide agement systems, ILO-OSH 2001 for sev- decent and safe work and on Occupational eral years. Safety and Health in Central Asia – Preven- “This means that the practical imple- tion at Work, Protection for Life.■ mentation of the ILO approach to preventive “We have already received many requests risk management* will start in Russia in- for holding risk
Recommended publications
  • Failed Democratic Experience in Kyrgyzstan: 1990-2000 a Thesis Submitted to the Graduate School of Social Sciences of Middle Ea
    FAILED DEMOCRATIC EXPERIENCE IN KYRGYZSTAN: 1990-2000 A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES OF MIDDLE EAST TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY BY OURAN NIAZALIEV IN THE PARTIAL FULLFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE IN THE DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE AND PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION APRIL 2004 Approval of the Graduate School of Social Sciences __________________________ Prof. Dr. Sencer Ayata Director I certify that thesis satisfies all the requirements as a thesis for degree of Master of Science __________________________ Prof. Dr. Feride Acar Head of Department This is to certify that we have read this thesis and that in our opinion it is fully adequate, in scope and quality, as a thesis for the degree of Master of Science. __________________________ Assist. Prof. Dr. Pınar Akçalı Supervisor Examining Committee Members Assist. Prof. Dr. Pınar Akcalı __________________________ Assist. Prof. Dr. Canan Aslan __________________________ Assist. Prof. Dr. Oktay F. Tanrısever __________________________ ABSTRACT FAILED DEMOCRATIC EXPERIENCE IN KYRGYZSTAN: 1990-2000 Niazaliev, Ouran M.Sc., Department of Political Science and Public Administration Supervisor: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Pınar Akçalı April 2004, 158 p. This study seeks to analyze the process of transition and democratization in Kyrgyzstan from 1990 to 2000. The collapse of the Soviet Union opened new political perspectives for Kyrgyzstan and a chance to develop sovereign state based on democratic principles and values. Initially Kyrgyzstan attained some progress in building up a democratic state. However, in the second half of 1990s Kyrgyzstan shifted toward authoritarianism. Therefore, the full-scale transition to democracy has not been realized, and a well-functioning democracy has not been established.
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    50434 Bazaars and Trade Integration in CAREC Countries Report prepared by the World Bank May 13, 2009 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Snapshot of the Dordoy bazaar in Kyrgyz Republic taken in August 2008: on the way to a modern shopping mall? Public Disclosure Authorized This report was prepared by a team headed by Saumya Mitra and consisting of Bartlomiej Kaminski (principal investigator) and Matin Kholmatov (economist). The team is grateful for comments from Motoo Konishi and Kazi Matin (World Bank) and Sena Eken and Ana-Lucia Coronel (IMF). The Bank acknowledges with gratitude the generous support of the Multi-Donor Trust Fund for Trade and Development and of the Swiss government to the conduct of this study. P a g e | 1 Contents Summary .............................................................................................................................................................. 3 Introduction ........................................................................................................................................................ 6 1. Bazaars in surveys: salient features and impact on local economies .................................................. 8 A. Nodes of concentric networks: types of surveyed bazaars ............................................................. 8 B. Employment and income effects of surveyed bazaars ................................................................... 12 C. Bazaars and marketing opportunities: positive welfare
    [Show full text]
  • Measuring the Impact and Financing of Infrastructure in the Kyrgyz Republic
    ADBI Working Paper Series MEASURING THE IMPACT AND FINANCING OF INFRASTRUCTURE IN THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC Kamalbek Karymshakov and Burulcha Sulaimanova No. 988 August 2019 Asian Development Bank Institute Kamalbek Karymshakov is an assistant professor at the Finance and Banking Department, Central Asian Research Center of the Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University in Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic. Burulcha Sulaimanova is an assistant professor at the Economics Department also of the Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University. The views expressed in this paper are the views of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of ADBI, ADB, its Board of Directors, or the governments they represent. ADBI does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this paper and accepts no responsibility for any consequences of their use. Terminology used may not necessarily be consistent with ADB official terms. Working papers are subject to formal revision and correction before they are finalized and considered published. The Working Paper series is a continuation of the formerly named Discussion Paper series; the numbering of the papers continued without interruption or change. ADBI’s working papers reflect initial ideas on a topic and are posted online for discussion. Some working papers may develop into other forms of publication. In this report, “$” refers to United States dollars. The Asian Development Bank refers to “Kyrgyzstan” as the Kyrgyz Republic. Suggested citation: Karymshakov, K. and B. Sulaimanova. 2019. Measuring the Impact and Financing of Infrastructure in the Kyrgyz Republic. ADBI Working Paper 988. Tokyo: Asian Development Bank Institute. Available: https://www.adb.org/publications/measuring-impact-and-financing- infrastructure-kyrgyz-republic Please contact the authors for information about this paper.
    [Show full text]
  • 2-JICA-Investment-Opportunities-2014
    Source: United Nations Cartographic Section Abbreviations ASEAN Association of South䇲East Asian Nations BOI Board of Investment CAD Computer Aided Design CAGR Compound Average Growth Rate CBTA Cross Border Transportation Agreement CIS Commonwealth of Independent States CMT Cut Make and Trim E/D Embarkation/Disembarkation EU European Union F/S Financial Statement FAOSTAT Food and Agriculture Organization stat GDP Gross Domestic Product ICT Information and Communication Technology IMF International Monetary Fund IT Information Technology JICA Japan International Cooperation Agency JNTO Japan National Tourist Organization KATO Kyrgyz Association of Tour Operators KPI Key Performance Indicator KSSDA Kyrgyz Software and Services Develops Association LNG Liquefied Natural Gas MBA Master of Business Administration MRP Machine Readable Passport NSC National Statistical Committee of the Kyrgyz Republic OECD Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development OEM Original Equipment Manufacturing OJT On-the-Job Training PET Polyethylene Terephthalate SPA Speciality store retailer of Private label Apparel TSA Tourism Satellite Account UAE United Arab Emirates UNCTAD United Nations Conference on Trade and Development UNWTO United Nations World Tourism Organization WTO World Trade Organization Table of contents Summary .................................................................................................................................. 1 1. Selection of promising industries(initial macro data-based selection) ................................
    [Show full text]
  • Edinburgh University Torugart-Too Expedition Report
    1 Summary Summary!Edinburgh (will need University to introduce ourselves Torugart-Too here as there isExpedition no space for this 2010 in sec 2). 2 Introduction Report compiled by John Proctor 1 Summary The expedition was inspired by a report on Alpinist magazine’s online newswire1 about an expedition in 2007 to the Torugart-Too mountains in Kyrgyzstan, organised by the International School of Mountaineering and Pat Littlejohn. The article described the Torugart-Too mountains as an area of glaciated 5000m peaks 35km long on the border between Kyrgyzstan and China, and described the first ascent of the highest peak in the Torugart-Too mountains, Mustyr (5108m). Further research revealed that a total of 4 expeditions had visited the area, and that many possibilities remained for first ascents and new routes. The team members (John Proctor, Adam Russell and Robert Taylor) are all climbers associated with Edinburgh University Mountaineering Club with previous experience of Alpine climbing but no experience of climbing in the Greater Ranges. We visited the Torugart-Too mountains for 3 weeks in July/August 2010 and established 3 first ascents – Mur Samir (5008m), Pik Karyshkyr (4836m), and Pik False (4801m). 2 Introduction and background 2.1 The Torugart-Too mountains The Torugart-Too mountains is a 35km long range of glaciated 5000m peaks on the border between Kyrgyzstan and China, to the southwest of the western Kokshaal-Too. See map (photograph 1). Photograph 1. Satellite image of the Torugart-Too mountains and map showing their location within Kyrgyzstan. The Torugart-Too is the range stretching from left to right in the lower half of the satellite image.
    [Show full text]
  • Kazakhstan and the Kyrgyz Republic: Almaty-Bishkek Regional Road Rehabilitation Project
    ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK Independent Evaluation Department PROJECT PERFORMANCE EVALUATION REPORT ON KAZAKHSTAN AND THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC: ALMATY-BISHKEK REGIONAL ROAD REHABILITATION PROJECT In this electronic file, the report is followed by Management’s response, and the Board of Directors’ Development Effectiveness Committee (DEC) Chair’s summary of a discussion of the report by DEC. Performance Evaluation Report Project Numbers: 29568 and 32463 Loan Numbers: 1774 and 1775 Project Performance Evaluation Report (Joint Report) March 2009 Kazakhstan and the Kyrgyz Republic: Almaty– Bishkek Regional Road Rehabilitation Project This joint evaluation report was prepared by the Independent Evaluation Department of the Asian Development Bank and the Evaluation Department of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS Asian Development Bank Currency Unit (Kazakhstan) – tenge (T) At Appraisal At Project Completion At Operations Evaluation (August 2000) (October 2007) (August 2008) T1.00 = $0.0070 $0.0082 $0.0084 $1.00 = T142.400 T120.855 T119.680 Currency Unit (Kyrgyz Republic) – som (Som) At Appraisal At Project Completion At Operations Evaluation (August 2000) (October 2007) (August 2008) Som1.00 = $0.0208 $0.02895 $0.0289 $1.00 = Som47.990 Som34.540 Som34.560 European Bank for Reconstruction and Development Currency Unit (Kazakhstan) – tenge (KZT) At Appraisal (October 2000) $1 = €1.17 $1 = KZT (tenge)144 ABBREVIATIONS ADB – Asian Development Bank BME – benefit monitoring and evaluation CAREC – Central Asia Regional
    [Show full text]
  • The Formation of Kyrgyz Foreign Policy 1991-2004
    THE FORMATION OF KYRGYZ FOREIGN POLICY 1991-2004 A Thesis Presented to the Faculty Of The FletCher SChool of Law and DiplomaCy, Tufts University By THOMAS J. C. WOOD In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy May 2005 Professor Andrew Hess (Chair) Professor John Curtis Perry Professor Sung-Yoon Lee ii Thomas J.C. Wood [email protected] Education 2005: Ph.D. Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, Tufts University Dissertation Formation of Kyrgyz Foreign Policy 1992-2004 Supervisor, Professor Andrew Hess. 1993: M.A.L.D. Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, Tufts University 1989: B.A. in History and Politics, University of Exeter, England. Experience 08/2014-present: Associate Professor, Political Science, University of South Carolina Aiken, Aiken, SC. 09/2008-07/2014: Assistant Professor, Political Science, University of South Carolina Aiken, Aiken, SC. 09/2006-05/2008: Visiting Assistant Professor, Political Science, Trinity College, Hartford, CT. 02/2005 – 04/2006: Program Officer, Kyrgyzstan, International Foundation for Election Systems (IFES) Washington DC 11/2000 – 06/2004: Director of Faculty Recruitment and University Relations, Civic Education Project, Washington DC. 01/1998-11/2000: Chair of Department, Program in International Relations, American University – Central Asia, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan. 08/1997-11/2000: Civic Education Project Visiting Faculty Fellow, American University- Central Asia, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan. Languages Languages: Turkish (advanced), Kyrgyz (intermediate), Russian (basic), French (intermediate). iii ABSTRACT The Evolution of Kyrgyz Foreign PoliCy This empirical study, based on extensive field research, interviews with key actors, and use of Kyrgyz and Russian sources, examines the formation of a distinct foreign policy in a small Central Asian state, Kyrgyzstan, following her independence from the Soviet Union in 1991.
    [Show full text]
  • KYRGYZSTAN a WEAK STATE, POLITICAL INSTABILITY: the CIVIL SOCIETY CAUGHT up in the TURMOIL of Person
    FIDH represents 164 human rights organisations on 5 continents KYRGYZSTAN A WEAK STATE, POLITICAL INSTABILITY: THE CIVIL SOCIETY CAUGHT UP IN THE TURMOIL of person. Article 4: No one shall be held in slavery Article 1: All human beings are born free and equal or servitude; slavery and the slave trade shall be prohibited in all their forms. Article 5: No one shall be subjected to in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a torture or to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. Article 6: Everyone has the right to recognition spirit of brotherhood. Article 2: Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration, everywhere as a person before the law. Article 7: All are equal before the law and are entitled without any discrimi- without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, nation to equal protection of the law. All are entitled to equal protection against any discrimination in violation of this national or social origin, property, birth or other status. Furthermore, no distinction shall be made on the Declaration and against any incitement to such discrimination. Article 8: Everyone has the right to an effective rem- basis of the political, jurisdictional or international status of the country or territory to which a person edy by the competent national tribunals for acts violating the fundamental rights granted him by the constitution or belongs, whether it be independent, trust, non-self-governing or under any other limitation of sovereignty.
    [Show full text]
  • Bir Duino Kyrgyzstan on the Kyrgyz Republic's Compliance with The
    ADC “Memorial” Bir Duino Kyrgyzstan On the Kyrgyz Republic’s Compliance with the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination Alternative Report of ADC “Memorial” and the Human Rights Movement: Bir Duino Kyrgyzstan for the 95th Session of UN CERD April 24 – May 11, 2018 Mugat children in Kyrgyzstan. Photo by ADC Memorial 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Summary………………………………………………………………………………………………….3 1. An Ethnic Map of Kyrgyzstan: A Patchwork of Ethnicities in the North and Large Communities in the South………………………………………………………………………………………………..5 The Situation of the Mugat (Lyuli, Central Asian Roma)………………………………………….7 The Situation of Uzbeks in the South of Kyrgyzstan and the Problem of Overcoming the Ethnic Conflict of 2010…………………………………………………………………………………………..10 Biased Treatment of Uzbeks…………………………………………………………………….10 Difficulties Learning and Using the Uzbek Language…………………………………………11 Low Level of Representation in State Agencies, Difficulties Running Businesses……………13 Radicalization as a Result of Irrelevance in Social Life………………………………………..13 Inept Response from the Government to Hate Speech in the Media…………………………...15 The Problem of Justice in Respect of Uzbeks……………………………………………………15 The Case of Azimjan Askarov…………………………………………………………...17 The Failure to Restore Justice in Cases Concerning the Seizure of Businesses and Property: The Case of Gafurjan Dadajanov…………………………………………………….19 2. Implementation of Programs to Strengthen National Unity and Improve Ethnic Relations.……..20 Creating a “Common Civic Identity” Instead
    [Show full text]
  • 3Rd INTERNATIONAL FORUM on SPORT for PEACE and DEVELOPMENT
    3rd INTERNATIONAL FORUM ON SPORT FOR PEACE AND DEVELOPMENT CREATING A COMMON VISION Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. FOREWORDS . 3 1 .1 . Message from the President of the International Olympic Committee, Dr Jacques Rogge . 3 1 .2 . Message from the Special Adviser to the UN Secretary-General on Sport for Peace and Development, Wilfried Lemke . 4 2. PROGRAMME OF THE FORUM . 5 3. SUMMARIES . 8 3 .1 . OPENING CEREMONY . 8 3 .2 . Olympic Order Award Ceremony . 10 3 .3 . SESSION I Integrating and Mainstreaming Sport in Development and Peace – Moving from Communication to Organizational Objectives . 11 3 .4 . SESSION II The Culture of Peace through Sport – Concrete Actions and Challenges . 14 3 .5 . SESSION III Sport and Social Inclusion . 16 3 .6 . SESSION IV Sport and Social Development Legacies . 19 3 .7 . SESSION V Capitalizing on Partnerships and Networking . 22 3 .8 . SESSION VI Next Steps . 25 4. FINAL DECLARATION . 26 5. LIST OF PARTICIPANTS . 28 Page 2 / 38 3rd International Forum on Sport for Peace and Development Table of Contents Forewords 1. FOREWORDS 1.1. Message from the President of the International Olympic Committee, Dr Jacques Rogge Today, sport is at work for peace and development in countries around the world . That has happened thanks to increased collaboration and partnership between the entire sports movement and its stakeholders such as the UN agencies, UN member states, governments, institutions and individuals within and outside the sports world . We have thus made significant progress in “Creating the Common Vision”, which was the theme of the third International Forum on Sport, Peace and Development .
    [Show full text]
  • Supporting Firm Creation and Growth Through Business Development Services in Kyrgyzstan
    Policy Insights POLICY POLICY INSIGHTS . SUPPORTING FIRM CREATION AND GROWTH THROUGH BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT SERVICES IN KYRGYZSTAN IN SERVICES DEVELOPMENT BUSINESS THROUGH GROWTH AND CREATION FIRM SUPPORTING SUPPORTING FIRM CREATION AND GROWTH THROUGH Supporting Firm Creation BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT SERVICES IN KYRGYZSTAN and Growth through National governments working to support firms facing the COVID-19 crisis have strong incentives to support entrepreneurship and private-sector development. As they struggle to survive the crisis, entrepreneurs and SMEs need accessible and high-quality public services. In addition to improving Business Development delivery of public services to firms, governments can help stimulate the market for private business services, such as business advisory or training. Services in Kyrgyzstan This Policy Insight discusses the hurdles firms in Kyrgyzstan face in accessing public and private business development services (BDS). The report suggests three sets of actions to the government: (1) offering streamlined government to business services in physical and digital one-stop shops; (2) supporting greater uptake of private business services; and (3) working with other relevant actors, such as business associations and the development community to build a stronger BDS market, which can ultimately foster much needed business development. www.oecd.org/eurasia Co-funded by the European Union GLOBAL RELATIONS Eurasia Competitiveness Programme This work is published under the responsibility of the Secretary-General of the OECD. The opinions expressed and arguments employed herein do not necessarily reflect the official views of the member countries of the OECD. This document, as well as any data and map included herein, are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory, to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory, city or area.
    [Show full text]
  • 54123-001: Urban Transport Electrification Project
    Initial Environment Examination Project number: 54123-001 August 2020 Kyrgyz Republic: Urban Transport Electrification Project Prepared by the Mayor’s Office of Bishkek City for the Asian Development Bank. This initial environmental examination report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section on ADB’s website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. 2 CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS As of 27th August 2020 Currency Unit – Kyrgyz Soms (KYGS) 1 KYGS = $ 0.0135 US$1.00 = 74 KYGS ACRONYMS ACM Asbestos Containing Material ADB Asian Development Bank AIP Access to Information Policy BCMO Bishkek City Mayor’s Office BEBs Battery electric buses BTD Bishkek Trolley Bus Department COVID-19 Pandemic virus CSC Construction Supervision Consultant dB Decibel EA Executing Agency EARF Environment Assessment Review Framework EBRD European Bank for Reconstruction and Development EHS Environment, Health, and Safety EIA Environment Impact Assessment EMP Environmental Management Plan EV Electric Vehicle FGD Focus Group Discussions FI Financial Intermediary GHG Greenhouse Gases GRG Grievance Redressal Group GRM Grievance Redress
    [Show full text]