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For information and catalog call: 800-327-0078 or Fax 305-558-9318 8LU£ L.N£ Volume 7 Number 7 Magazine August - September 1995 BLUE LINE Publisher's Commentary 5 - EDITOR I PUBLISHER - A real photo finish Morley S . Lymburner To the (hollow) point - Blair McQuillan 6 Phone (905) 640-3048 - FAX (905) 640-7547 The nell' Ontario government will noll' - Contributing Editors - welcome legislation to permit hollow Ballistics & Firearms Manfred Benton point bullets for cops. Survival Tactics Craig Best Mounties to get new guns and vests 8 Case Law Gino Arcaro Supervisory Principles Robert Hotston 's First Patrol Chopper II Peer Counselling Neil V Thompson HA WC- I takes flight 14 Computers & Technology Tom Rata] Ontario prepares to take flight 18 - ADVERTISING - announces new chief 19 Mary Lymburner (Toronto) TE - EVEN ews 20 Phone (905) 640-3048 FAX (905) 640-7547 The letter bomb threat ·Bruce Koffler 22 Ron Ganton (Vancouver) After a series of letter bombings it 's time Phone (604) 274-3849 FAX (604) 274-9091 to learn more. Richard Hubbard (United States & Quebec) Mending Fences - Gary Miller 26 Toll Free (800) 268·5503 Fax (905) 513·1377 Bill C-41 comes under the scrutiny of - CONTRIBUTING WRITERS - Gmy 's commentary Gary Miller Myron Love Regina honours fallen officers 27 Craig Best Blair McQuillan The unveils a Neil Thompson Morley Lymburner Congratulations are in order to the memorial cairn to their fallen members Calgary Police Service on their introduction - ILLUSTRATION - Defeating the paper trail 28 of Canada' first patrol helicopter. This Tony MacKinnon Bette Clark Product ews Real targets 30 new service i a tribute to the determination Dave Sills Dave Bluestein Under vehicle views 31 of both the police service and the General Manager Night vision 32 community. The residents of Calgary were Mary K. Lymburner, M.Ed. Evidence bags 32 behind the project and supported a local Belly-band holsters 33 Blue Line Magazine is published monthly, September community crime prevention fund rai sin g to June, by Blue line Magazine Incorporated with a Explosive detection 40 dri ve to obtain the helicoptcr. mailing address of: 12A· 4981 Hwy. 7 East, Ste. 254, Case Law - Gino Arcaro 34 Pictured on our cover is the algary Markham, Ontario, L3R 1N1 . The Last Noose - Blair McQuillan 36 Police Service's (and Canada's) first patrol Edltonal and copy IS conSidered to be completely separate Blue Line Classifi d 38 flight crew. Standing are (left) pilot Gord from advertising sales No commitment for edltonal coverage can form any part of a sale agreement All articles are protected by Technology - Tom Rataj 42 Jeffrey and Maintenance Director Greg copynght No part of this pubilCalion may be reproduced ortransmltted Taylor. Kneelingare (left) pilotJeff alvert In any form or by any means. electronic or mechanical, including Tom takes us on a tour of cyberspace on photOCOPYing and recording or by any InformatlOO storage or relneval this first of a flI'o part series and the upervisor of the Air ervices system without permission from the publisher Letters to the Editor 46 Unit, ergeant Kevin Brookwell. The authors. adVisors and publisher accept no liability Blue Line Magazine began running whatsoever for any InJunes to persons or property resu~lng from the Patch Profile - AI Evans 46 application or adopllon of any of the procedures, tactiCS or articles a early as five years ago in an conslderalions presented In thiS magazine. Reader.; are cautioned and advised that articles presented herein are edited and supplied List of Advertisers attempt to encourage law enforcement for your personal awareness and should not be used for further agencies to look seriously at helicopters. acllOn until appropnate advice and gUidance IS received from a Arteal Graphics 34 Nicholls Distributors 15 supervisor or Crown Attorney Their use in the Un ited States has found a Blue Line MagaZine IS an Independent publication deSigned to Barrday Body Armour 8 Nine-One-One 27 firm foundation in police patrol and its entertain educate and upgrade the skills of those involved In the law enforcement profeSSion It has no direct control from a law Beretta 4 PADS Fitness 45 future growth in Canada is now inevitable. enforcement agency and ItS op'nions and articles do not necessanly 19 In tribute to the algary pirit Blue reflect the opinIOns of any government. police or law enforcement BMW Canada 30 Percs Index agency Callmore Comm., Inc. 38 Police Video Systems 47 Line Magazine has dedicated thi i sue to describing the helicopter story in a much Blue line Magazine is printed in Canada Canada Law Book 40 PRC Mgmt Systems 39 detail as space will permit. In our opinion - Affiliations - Canadian L. E.Training 35 ProTecArmor 28 International Association of Law Enforcement Planners it deserves no less than the largest single Canadian Advertising Rates & Data Concept Seating 32 Ram Sportswear 38 feature ever to fit between our covers. It The Canadian Press Newswire Cormana Inc 31 Remington 7 makes for compelling reading. Periodicat Publishers Exchange International Police Association FAT.S. 23 Rocky Shoes & Boots 48 In a future issue we ho pe to be .,', .. 17 Savage Range System 37 submitting a story analysing the true co ts : l ~ ITS 34 Scope, Inc. 39 of a police pursuit. You may be surprised at the financial and human costs involved !~ , , " L.E.O. Products 42 Spyderco, Inc. 44 ,.. .. in such incidents. It is certainly food for \) ...... ~"' " Laser Products 45 Streetquip 46 thought as you read this month's feature • Mace Security Intern'l 41 Sturm Ruger 21 on helicopters. McDonnell Douglas 10 Techno-Police, Inc. 24 Another very topical story is regarding MDCharlton 33 The Firing Line, Inc. 33 letter bomb. Bruce Koffler, president of Michaels of Oregon 29 Triangle Technologies 19 Securesearch Inc., files his report on letter Microset Systems, Inc. 31 V-Sec Systems 22 bombings and some self-defence tactics to ISSN combat the problem. And ifyo u are looking #0847 8538 Missing Childrens Reg . 9 Video Systems Plus 13 Canada Post Canadian Publications Mail I toward technology to help with thi problem Product Sales Agreement No. 176796 J Mixson 2 Winchester 43 tum to page 40 and read about the Ionscan. BLU£ LIN£ August - September, 1995 --GJ Magazine Beretta 'D' Models: Everything you like about a revolver ...

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lIlt's a small world after all" ... with apologies to the Disney Corporation Okay I have to admit it! I took a few heritage in it system of policing in gen­ middle of it. hots at the Mountie - Disney deal. 0 eral and the RCMP in particular. And to be Ofcour e this is the American ideal of doubt just like you did too. It wa custom frank we must admit that no one does a what Canada is all about. made humour too good to turn down. So poorer job at promotion than Canadians. Yes I think it is high time someone we might as well get it off our che t . But no organization in the world does took control of this abuse. To take care of Ilere are a few headlines I am sure you it better than Disney. it the right way mean to enlist the help of have all read; For many years it has been apparent an organization with true global clout and Tlte Royal Canadian Mickey Police that private industry has had it pretty hard-no ed bu ine sense in the enter­ Tlte Magic Kingdom ow Home To much their way when it comes to using, tainment and manufacturing indu try. Mounties - We always suspected it so! and abusing, the image of the RCMP, I should add here that I know of what cheap trinkets and teddy bears to name but I speak. On Christmas Eve last year I and Tlte Musical Rille will trot to tlte tune of a few. my family had the misfortune in being "/t's a Small World After All" The worst I have ever seen is the recent involved in a ride mishap on Disney's But the funniest commentary I heard television scries "Due South" which seems Alpine Way ride when two gondolas col­ came from a talk show host who tated, to have captured the hearts of all brainless lided with ours. After receiving medical "Ladies and gentlemen th e Royal Cana­ Americans and made a sham of the attention for my daughter and myself we dian MOl/nted Police havejllst annol/nced Mountie's true image. came face to face with the stark business their image is going to be right lip there The one (and only) show I saw had the side ofDi ney. Ladies and gentlemen it is with Mickey MOl/ e, Donald Duck and Mountie dressed in red serge 24-hours a a eriou ide that not everyone gets to Goofy! .. day as he ran around enforcing the law in, experience. These people really know their Well we all had a few laughs at the of all places, Chicago. Then they showed stuff. I didn't get my money back, I had to expen e of our collegues in red erge but him going home to his log cabin in the pay my own medical bills and no one ever after I had a few conversations and re­ Rockies and then went to court at Toron­ apologizes. ceived more details I relaized that this is to's Old City Hall courthouse wearing a [ have no doubt, and actuall y know for really all for the best. command officer's brown serge uniform a fact, that the Disney organization i the Like it or not this country has a proud and a mountie hat with a badge stuck in the right help the RCMP need. BLUE LINE August - September, 1995 ------18= Magazine To the (hollow) point hy Billir M cQuil/1I1I bcing Ii ted on a warrant for bcing in anada illcgally. During thc search thc unidenti fied man reared back on thc officer and \vcnt for his gun. Thc officer drew his weapon and fircd bcforc thc suspcctcould. Onc bullct passcd through the man' torso and hit Merl/ in the len leg, \\ hcrc thc bullct rcmains to this day. Thc sccond pcnctrated both sidcs of a stcel door 20 mctrcs away before striklllg a ccmcnt stcp. Thanks to thc decision made by Runcllnan it appears a though situations such as thc one imol\ing Mcrl/ vvill be drastically minim ilcd \\ ith the introduction of hollovv-point bullet . The hollovv-point has a ca\ ity in the front of the slug \vhich e'pands into a no\\er petal-shape upon contaet \vith it's target. The bullet i characteristically kno\\ n to la} insldc the body after penetration and slov. suspects, thus reducing the risk of an innocent bystander being injured or killed. The ntario o licitor (accurate) bullet... good for competition" It is nice to ec that Ontrario' ne"v eneral appointed by but "not recommended" for street use. govemment i aiming towards preventing the [P, Da'yid This touched 1'1' a campaign by Blue accident and reducing ri ks as opposed to hri t pher n, refused Line again t the introduction of the taking aim at their collective political foot. bjections truncated cone bullet. During the course of and in arch the the campaign, \: hich panned sixteen MlIllSt of abourruled that officer didn't month, many arguments again t the Media still need them, but they're here any way. truncated cone were brought forth. fhe nc\."ly clected on crvative arc Oneofthe tronge t points was reported confused about look II1g to make good n thei r A pri I in the March '95 i ue of Blue Line which bullet promIse to introduce hollO\ -p int bullets revealed a con frontation between two For scvcral years the media has bccn to ( ntario. officers, equipped with truncated cone confused about the temlinology and fact cc rdingt the new Ii itorGcneral, bullets, who were forced to face an armed twisting on the issue ofhollo\\ point bullcts. Hob Runciman, the appointmcntofholl ow­ and determ i ned mad man. Much of that confusion ha. bcen dealtoutto POll1t ammuniti n can be appr \cd within During the cour e of the confrontation the public in a divying nurry ofadjectivcs. one hundrcd day by making the a total 01'2 bullet were fired between the The Ontario Ministry of the , olicitor appropriatc changes in regulation . . two officer and their mentally ill Gcneral ha. in thc past brought out in The ncv bullet will be u ed in 9mm antagoni t. Four of the bullets fired by the media releases that the bullet used by and AO-calibre semiautomatic pi t Is officers struck thcir target with no effect. pol icc officcr (the truncatcd cone bullct \\hleh arc in the pr e ofbcing i . ued to The re t indi criminately penetrated walls and it predece ·sor the emi-v,:adcuttcr) offieers a ross ntario. and window of arious dwelling in a was a A TO recognized round. t the The propo. ed s\ itch fr m truncated hea ily populated area of carborough. same time media was advised the round one bullcts t h lIow-point c me aftcr Luckily no one was killed on that \\as also a "match accurate" round. The almost two ycars of oppo iti n fr m su h eptember evening in 1994. image given to the public, of cour e, was organilati n. a. the ntario As ociati n In the March commentary the que tion that the round wa good enough to take to of hie!:,; ofP lice, the Policc s ociation of"what will happen next timeTwas raised. war and that it mu t be super accurate. of ( ntario, thc ntari enior fficer' " ext time" took place only 8 week The media was al 0 advised by ome 'ISO wtlon and Blue Line Maga/ine, in later on May 19, 1995. ourcc. that the hollow point bullct was an addl\ion to formal prote t on the part of It wa on that date North York building "exploding" round. In the minds of some indl idual officer . superintendent 10hn Mertz wa truck in editoriali t it wa feltthatthis "e'\ploding" The trun ated cone bullet wa fficia lly the leg by a truncated cone bullet. The bullet the police wanted \."as far too II1tr du cd by the Ii rmer olicit r eneral unfortunate e ent took place when a police dangerou for the cops to be carrying on February ,1994. Blue Line's editor, officer wa earching a 27-year-old man around. orlc)' Lymbumer, oon di cered that who was wanted for pos e ion of cocaine In the end it would appear that it was a the trunc ted c ne bullet wa a "match for the purpose of trafficking in addition to long battle over adjecti e and politics. BLUE LINE M B9Bzin A ug ust - September, 1995 REMINGTO N ® LAW ENFORCEMENT PRODUCTS BACK-UP PAil l iN ERS YOU CAN COUNT ON

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Known Abductor: £USVF, ISMAIL (51-04-10) IS A MAIL £AST INDIAN WITH BLACk HAIR AND BROWN EYES. HE IS THE NON­ CUSTODIAL FATHER Sex: Name of Child : Name of Child : OF THE TWO AZIZA Y ASMIN, ISMAIL f£MAL£ KARIM ASDUL, ISMAIL MAL£ CHILDREN. HE MAY Date of Birth: iJes Date of Birth: Race: PART Eyes ROWN BROWN FREQUENT THE 82-04-08 84-10-18 £AST INDIAN Hair Height Weight: Hair ASIAN COMMUNITY BROWN 17lcM BROWN AREAS OF LARGE Date Last Seen Missing From: APRIL '991 VANOUVER APRIL '991 VANOUVER CITIES. Just the ticket for a quiet night on the town

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MCDONNELL DOUGLA~ In early June three Cal­ up to 4 helicopters. by algary Constable Mike Lemore who gary Police cars had their The Calgary Police Service had long advised him there was a car theft taking tires blown out by a for­ been investigating the acquisition of a place at the present time and had been gotten spike belt an of­ patrol helicopter but it took the death of reported on the police radio. So the officer ficer failed to remove dur­ Constable Sonnenberg on October 8, 1993 accompanied Brown on a real-live demon­ ing a chase. Ironically the to galvanize both the pol ice service and the stration of the helicopter's abili ties. chase occurred on Iy weeks community to action. Because the helicopter wa equipped '-...... before the delivery of Lisa Barret, iter of Con table with a Wul fsberg radio and pre et chan­ anada' first police patrol helicopter to onnen berg, decided that nothing was go­ nels, Brown and Lemore were able to that city of 800,000. ing to stop the acquisition of the much provide instantaneous communication with The incident was also a bitter reminder needed helicopter. But the main stumbling ground units, headquarters and the di s­ of a similar incident two years ago when block appeared to be money along with patcher. And the aircraft's communica­ officer Richard Sonnenberg was instantly political will. tions system allowed others on the ground killed while attempting to stop a pursued To offset both these factors "Helicopter at the airport to hear the pursuit unfold. vehicle by using a similar spike belt. Air Watch for Community afety" "We found the thieves almost immedi­ As of la t month these same types of (HA WCS) was formed by a number of ately," Brown later recalled. "They were pur uits v. ould involve the use of the Cal­ Calgary community and corporate citi­ driving through a residential area. At first gary Police ervice's HA WC-I watching zens. Their one and only task was to see I thought it was the wrong car." the vehicle from the sky while it weaved its their city patrolled with proper air support. But when ground units, guided by way through city treets. Although seem­ Early in the program Calgary Police Lemore from the MD 520N, attempted to ingly unchallenged by visible patrol cars requested McDonnell Douglas Corp. bring stop the car, the driver drove off at high one thing i certain. Sooner or later the out their new NOTAR system-equipped speed and the chase began. vehicle has to stop and the occupants must Model MD 520 helicopter to see it per­ Acting as an aerial command centre, leave the car. This is when the "police fOnTI. The new rotorless helicopter boasted the MD 520 tracked that car from about platfonn in the sky" radios the nearest a single engine and relatively low noise 150 metre through the streets of Calgary. police unit to move in for the arrest. level which was felt to be ideal for night The two youths later abandoned the car, Thi complete logic of the use airborne patrols over a city such as Calgary. but were unable to elude police because the technology has been long recognized by McDonnell Dougla was happy to helicopter was hovering above, keeping American pol ice agencies. Police force in oblige and sent out the chopper with a two ground units aware of their movement by the U.S. patrolling communities as small man crew to show the city what it could do. radio. a 100,000 are presently maintaining and During the demonstration McDonnell When the chase was over, the suspects patrolling their communitie with fleets of Douglas PilotTony Brown was approached were captured, the car was recovered and

BLU£ LIN£ A ugust - September, 1995 -=0------Magazine the police reported that "\\ith utthe heli­ copter, \\e\1 lil1l1 he looking for them." Ith the release or this t ry even one of" the more skeptical ne\\spaper in the CII) dropped It~ ohJections to the acquii­ tlon of the helicopter. ncr a little over one year or cam­ palgnlllg to raise funds II W S finally raised the ()\er 1.5 million necessary to get II W' I ofTthe ground. On May 17th tillS ear 'algary Police announced they selected the 'v1cJ)onnell Douglas M J) 520 as the centreple e of Its ne\\ alrhorne la\v enforcement program. 'algary now .loins ten other police aQcncles around the \\ orld that ha\ e se­ Ie 'ted the J) 520 series heli opters. Experience Tells All "This 'platform in the sky' has all the hases eo\ ered," \\ as the response \\ hen Blue l lIle aga/ine inten le\\ed Sgt. Patrollillg his beat i Mesa, Ari:;olla, Police ergeallt WaJ'lIe Baker Oil a tJ'pical a ne Bakcrorthe 1esa, Ari/ona Police evellillg patrol. rhe illitial startup cost" of a good helicopter progralll call he .\lll'ed Ilelicoptcr l nit. The im e. tigation was to ill the prel'entioll 01 j llst olle police pursuit. /11 today 0\ hig"'y litigoll.\ \{!c!ety it i\ ometillles far easier for police agell cies to \ettle out of court for a few lillI/lOll lhall determllle h< \\ mailer police agencies taJ.. e a c"ance Oil II' IIal a j urJ' might \ay. manage a helicopter program such as the one started in algary lat month . aITe ts or car thie e ha gonc up dramati­ can now Simply dart over the area and The population of Me. a, rizona, i cally be ause the thieve imply kno\\ confirlllifthe cause orthe.lam IS a stalled limall hut the statistics loom large in this once a police offi er ha \ ie\\ed them and car, an aCCident or Simple \ olume alone. soutll\\ estern meriean cit that boast. a given the location to the hopper they \vill You can Imagine the man-hours this can police force \\ ith t \\ 0 patrol hel icopters. bc caught anyv.ay. "It's not difficult ror clear up over a year!" But numhers

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'rlmlllais an't outrun r easily hide II W I helped search ror a u pect after rocus that can light up an entire schoolyard from 'algary's ne\ police heli opter. a hooting in a downtown park. "The or be pinpointed onto a mall area such as II W ' I can/ipacr thecityinac up Ie helicopter pro ided high ground a doom;ay or window. The Air , en,ices of mlllutes and it. inrrared e e can peer observation support to the Tactical nit," nit will vary it tactic in re pon e to the Into the darl-.ness to find . u pe ts. he ay. In spector herlock. The helicopter's requirements orthe situation. "We will be cI onnell Dougla T R-equipped i ualrangeis30time thatorapoliceunit able to do tactical insertion in v.hich two D5_0 helicopter \\-ill pr \-ide field n the ground, plu it We cam inrrared to rour officer in rull tactical gear will be support l'or crime-in-progre si tuati ns amera can detect u pects hiding in the no\\n in on the helicopter kids," says such as housebreal-.ings, h pbreaking , dark or in bu hes. In pector herlo k. "We don't expect to robberies, prow lings and pur uits. It \ a The helicopter wi ll also be u ed a a do thi much, but want the capabi lity ju t put IIlto operati n July 16, 1995 . command platrorm ror major incidents in ca e it i needed." "The helicopter' most out tanding uch as nood ,airplane cra he ,hazardous "The helicopter will be deployed ror attribute. arc its peed or re pon e to materials incident and fire . maximum errecti\-enes , taking into L n \\ here in the city and it alue a an The Fire Department equipped the account operational demand ," he says. obser\ ation platrorm, coordinatinggr und hclicopter with an electronically-operated II A W -\ can ny ror up to two hour bef'ore resources," say In 'pector Bill herlocl-., "Bambi" bucket ror di pen ing water and reruelling is needed. commander of the , upport ection, which fire-fighting chem ica l . II A W I may Ir the helicopter i in the air or on in lude thc ir ervice Unit. a si t the R MP in pur uit leaving or tandby, officer in the field wi ll be able to "Particularly in high- peed pur uit , mo ing toward the ci ty, and could be u ed request it upp rt through Di spatch . At ground unit. \\-ill be able to lower their ror earch and re cue within the city. other times, field officer can request it speeds and let the helicopter do the work. The helicopter's inrrared y tem can though the regular call-out procedure. The It io.; impossible to outrun the helicopter," earch an area in one-fifteenth the time helicopter can be ai rborne within three herlocl-. added. " t 220 kmlh, it can needed ror a wound search. "We'll be able minute or recei ing a call. 0\ er the \\-h Ie city rrom one end to to ee 10 t people or u pect at ni ght u ing The helicopter i equipped with a another in three t rour minute, but we are the in rrared camera," he ays. "The in rrared computerized mapping and addre y tem, 10 I-.ing at 1.5 t two minute general y tem will enable us to earch ror u pect ad\ anced avionic Iradio package and dual resp mse tim when it i on patrol." who are on foot. u pect tend to go to cone public addre , iren ystem. II I ne\\ into a tion ror the fir t ground and try to hide when a helicopter i All of the high-technology pol ice tlllle III ' algary on June 30, the day the above. Thi make it ea ier ror the anine equipment I operated by a Flight fficer I. milli n helicopter wa pre en ted to Un it to find them. It' a one-two punch." \\ho accompanie the pilot during patrols. the 'algary P Ii e ervice by the on tab le The heli copter al oha a 30-million IIA W -\ normally operate with two Ricl-. , onnenberg Memorial , ociety. candl e-power earch li ght wi th adju table (Colltil/ued. .. ) BLUE LINE M agazln 8- August - September, 1995 Federal Hollow Point Ammunition Available Through R. Nicholls Distributors Inc. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ SIGSAUER SSG 3000 Precision Rifle

Techn ical Da ta SIG SAUER SSG 3000 Punctien principle - Repeating rifle •••••• =...-____ action --- Rotating bolt with 6 locking lugs Caliber ------.308 Winchester(7,62x5lmn arAN) Le:nght, overall ------awrox. 1180 nun Heightofweaponexcl5Cq)e ------l~mm Height iocl. HENSOLDT 5Cq)e 1~ - 6 x 42 BL ------apox. 250 mm R apid R eaction Weapcn width ------95 mm Barrelle:ngth, excl. flash st:q:preS9)l' - 600 nun The minimal bold locking angle and the smooth No. of grooves ------4 bold action ensure rapid and quiet reloading. R ifling twist ------305 nun (1 in 12'') Weight incl. errg:>ty magazine, excl5Cq)e ------5,4 kg Telescopic Sights Weight iocl. errg:>ty magazine and HENSOLDT 5Cq)e ----- 6;2 kg Trigger pul.I, single-stage ------awrox. 13 - 15 N The Hensoldt telescopic sight 1,5-6 x 42 BL Trigger pull weight, 2-stage ------awrox. 13 -17 N has been specifically developped and is being Trigger le:ngthadjustment ------13 mm manufactured fo the SSG 3000. It is attached by Magazire captcity, roums ------5 a mount, which allows axial adjustment for Muzzle velocity Vo ------awrox. 800 - 830 rn/s. individual preference of eye relief length. (depends en brand of arrnmU1itien) Mounts are also ava ilable which accept scopes Muzzle erergy ------3500 - 3750 Joules designed to STANAG specifications. (depends en brand of armmD1itien) Reccmme:rrled sights ------telescopic Hensoldt 1~ - 6 x 42 BL NIGHT WEAPON SIGHT (AQUILA) SYSTEM PERFORMANCE - TYPICAL Model Number(s) 2500, 3000*, 3500 GSC ITEM MODEL NUMBER : 2SOO 3000* 3500 Tube Generation : JI+ III III+ COMSPEC MILSPEC Tube Classification : SYSTEME DESCRIPTIO N AND FEATURES: Detection R ange in Meters - M an on Green G r ass The Aquila is a rugged military night sight de­ - Qiarter Moon (10-2) 647 746 793 signed specifically for sniper operations. The - Starlight (10-3) 312 424 463 Aquila is adaptable to practically any weapon - Cloud Cover (10-4) 43 120 126 through use of NATOSTANAG or Field-ofView : 8.3 Degrees Weaver Rail mounts. The Magnification : Potn:' Power (4X) Aquila incorporates a Diopter Adjuslllenr : -5 to +2 Diopters lens cover that may be Eye Relief: 30 nun used for daylight training Objective Lens : 120 rrnn, f/1.7 and zeroing adjustment. Shooter Focus Range : 25 m to infmity adjustments are limited to : elevation Power Source(s) : 2/AA-Size Batteries and azimuth correction, eyepiece and objective Weight in Grams (Ounces) : 1300 (46) lens focus, power ON/OFF, and reticle brightness. Kit Includes: (1) Carrying Bag, (2) Daylight Cover, (3) The red cross-hair reticle is standard. The Aquila Aquila Weapon Sight, (4) 2/AA-Size Batteries, (5) Hard Case, kit does not include weapon mounting hardware. (6) Operators Manual, (7) Lens-Oeaning Tissue Pad, (8) Dust Brush, (9) Allen Wrench.

711ese and a wide variety oj otherJine products are available f rom LONGUEUIL, QUE. TEL: (514) 442-9215 FAX: (514) 442-9581 onAWA SALES , ONT. TEL: (613) 737-0261 FAX: (613) 737-0261 MISSISSAUGA, ONT. TEL: (905) 629-9171 FAX: (905) 629-9184 R. N I CH 0 LLS EDMONTON, AB. TEL: (403) 973-3999 FAX: (403) 973-3291 'strl'bulors Inc. FREDERICTON, N.B. TEL: (506) 385-2484 FAX: (506) 385-2499 DI GOULDS, NFLD. TEL: (709) 368-0999 FAX: (709) 368-0991 TRU RO, NOVA SCOTIA TEL: (902) 893-3288 FAX: (902) 893-3227 Citizen support fuelled helicopter drive By ergeolll Kevill Broo!. well Raising $1.3 million in little more financial commitment from the e final than a year took hard work by the upporters and a private donation, the onstable Rick Sonnenberg Memorial ociet} reached its goal of $1.3 million ociety and the upport of about 100,000 by the fir t week of May 1993. Calgarians. Anticipating thi s uccess, the City of HA WC (Ilelicopter Air Watch for Calgary and Calgary Police Service had ommunity afety) was the idea of begun negotiations \'tith McDonnell on table Rick onnen berg' ister, Lisa Douala Helicopter ystems. Personnel Barrett, his fiancee and a fe~ family were . elected for the newl) fornled Air fTiend . The society was e tablished to ervlces nit, including ergeant Kevin raise funds for a police helicopter after Brookv,ell a head of the unit. onstable onnenberg was struck and ther personnel included Jeff killed during a high- peed chase Oct. 8, Calvert. an e perienced civilian pilot 1993. who was chief pilot and The society' fundraising operations manager for plan included corporate TAR (a local helicopter vi its, a community medi-vac ervice); Greg awareness campaign, and Ta} lor, the chief engineer! media partnerships with director of maintenance for Calgary 7 Television, the the same organization; and Calgary un and FM96 Gord Jeffery, an 18-}ear Radio. In addition the \eteran of the Calgary rire Calgar} Police ervice's Department and an Public Affairs Branch Video experienced commercial Production Branch produced medi-vac pilot. They a short video highlighting attended training cour e Airborne Law nforcement. at McDonnell Douglas headquarter in Because most corporations had Mesa, Arizona. committed their sponsorship budget to On May 17, 1995 the key for an other projects by the time the HA WC MD-20 , designated IIAW I, were campaign began in spring 1994, the turned over to Calvert and Jeffery, who campaign focu ed on the citizens of flev" the helicopter to Calgaf} . On Ma) algary. 19, 199 - HAW I touched down in Hat , T- hirts and pins \'tere old, CalgUf} for the first time. and a vehicle rame raised the public' During the next i .... week, awareness of HA WC . Citizens started equipment- in tallation and fundraising events in many fomls , from reconfiguration tran formed IIA W bottle drive to golf tournaments. into a high-tech. crime-fighting tool. It Donations streamed in teadil} and \"as equipped with a Wescam 160 -A algarians volunteered their time and infrared } tem. XI6 earchlight, P ideas. About 100,000 ofthe city's 750,000 (Global Po itioning ystem) linked re idents contributed to the fund raising moving map and addre identification drive in one way or another, says HA WC system (di played on the 10" harp flat pokesman Wayne Bill. Despite the creen LR ideo colour monitor), AT upport, a major fund rai ing event was advanced avionic radio package and needed to reach the society's goal of 1.5 T dual cone P.A.siren system . million. In the fall of 1994, the board Three additional Flight Officer , launched HA WC Lotto 94, with prize on table Bob outure, Garth Blai including a dream home, vehicles, trip and Eric kra tin . were chosen through and electronics. The lottery was a risk an internal competition. that paid off for the board, with 30 per In a ceremony ho ted by Lisa Barrett cent of tickets old the fir t week. ales on June 30. 1995, the keys to IIA W I began to slow as the Chri tmas eason were officially presented to Chief Gerry approached, but the 10t1ery closed Dec. 8. Borbridge and the algary Police 1994 with 80 per cent of tickets sold. The ervice. Constable Rick onnenberg Memorial In a moment that brought tears. ociety had now reached almost $1 ch er and a ense of pride to guests in million. but $500.000 was till required attendance, HA WC I was flown into to reach its goal. the ceremony. A it did so it flew into The board again approached the heart of thou ands of algarians corporate Calgar} . In addition, a \"ho upported the Constable Rick fundraising ource in the provincial onnenberg Memorial ociet} that government ~a identified. With made HA W fly . ervice.

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'The barrel features hammer- ment that seems to last forever. Community involvement the key as Ontario's "Golden Horseshoe" prepares to take flight x n ge Tottenha ro Aurora 0 ewmarket Palgrav Kin 0 . ~Stouffvllle Orangoville 0 0 CiJOoR!c mond O Osha Bol ono HIII~ 0Whltb Va gh nO M3. 'r'-;§:- OOAJax y Bramp 0 Pickering FergusO TORONTO ActOfl GO' . elph U ° Orget Ississauga (\o at rloo Q 0 °C1-iolJl,.b~w n ~\.~ It hen rU w erd6~:b UO~kvilie ~'f.e 0 Ca bridg D Bu~llngton v o und amll on P risOA castoro Q OStoney Cree St.Catharines o Gn\1\SbbO ~ 0 0 Niagara Falls o Sm' tWI\~S-.J\ Vmeland Bran ret 0 Bea FonthiliO Serious food for thought indeed Cal do ia WeliandO HallY wIIII,em Olltario police agem:ie.\ Du n III ° Porto Q.. Q Fort Erie 11l1I'e IOllg recoglli;.etl llie atlvalltaKe.\ of TllIsonbur Col helicopter palrol\. III olle / lmeric(1II \IU(~)' it wa\ e.Hilllatedllllll olle helicopter ill a " ith II poplllatioll h(ne ol'er 7 millioll Olltario '5 "Goldell llorsesllOe Belt" i.\ flllfllllml patmlalltl oh\en'alioll lIIode call laAe the IOClltioll}f1r Ihe lI\e of police Pfllrol helicoplen. l/olVeller the realit)' of their lise Iw\ place oflip 10 15 patrol can. , I \ olle chief 1I 0t heell \erioll\~J' di\Cl/Hed ill pllhlic. Tighl police blldgels alld polilicfll .\em.ilivilies Maled, " If Ihi\ e\lilllale was el'ell half hlll'e hilldered Ihe proceH ill Ihe pflsl bill a /l elV lIoll-profil citizell 's coalitio/l litH accllrate it wo uld be more car.\ Ihall III)' he"l/ll a proceH which mirror.\ Ihe algary cOllcepl of police helicopler aCttllislioll. ell lire fleet. " .

1 he Re gional Air up­ afely and increa e their overall effective­ di a ter command and control. p rt Pr gram of ntario ne . Thi i where the Regional Air up­ The g al of the Regional Air upport ~:.~ , i a pr vincial, non- port Program enter into the equation. Program i t allo\\ policeervices to profit-charitable organi­ Regional Air UppOl1 would li~e to utilize state-of-the-art aircraft, be they /ation, \\hich ha initi­ establi h equipment and taff in an effort helicopter or n,ed-\\ing. in an erfort to ated II rroje t to redu e rime and increa e to maintain and operate a non-profit avia­ redu e crime. c'penditure. re ponse time the atet) of the publi thr ugh mmu­ tion organization. In thi capacity the pro­ and injury or 10 of life. At the same time nit} roli ing and aviation support. rhi gram would be able to provide tate-of­ the operation would increa e efficiency ttlS~ \\ould be underta~en with the col­ thc-art aircraft to uppOl1 emergency re- and effecti\ene s. In turn, this \\ould ben­ laboltltion and upp rt of participating pon e service . efit municipalities. communities, insur­ pol i e services. fhe Regional Air upport would then ance companie , bu ine e and the rec­ I his is not " • Bar code application for tracking and maintaining exhibits lel/)'Ou Ihal one (if Ihe Ihinfis Ihal is Irue In previous comments in Blue Line • Package comes with a bar code is II;\, commillllenl 10 policing. Wherel'er Magazine Silverberg wrote. "Sociel), has printer and scanner Ihal'lakes lIIe. /'111 prepared 10 fio. " chanfied I'alues hal'e chanfied. Policing • Competitively priced under $5000. The algal') Police Commi. ion sent has chal1fied ThaI is profiress. Our ou t 260 letters to police chier and deputy chal/enfie as providers of a cOllllllunit)' m OO (y)~~!K1 ~~'!l'ti;!K1 ch ier acros anada informing them of serl'ice is to keep up lI'ith the times and • Track kit issue for members the job opportunity. A short list of five effectil'ely planfor and IIwnafie chCll7fie in including values, serial numbers ca ndidates ""here in terviewed and our diverse communities . .. quantitites and dates. ilve rberg was se lec ted from that group. On the subject of employment equity in Features i Iverberg. who has a ma tel" degree the same commentary ilverberg advised, • User friendl y and fast data inpu t, in crimino logy and 23 year of po lice .. Equal trealment in conlemporary reporting and searching. experience. a su mes the new po t October policing means a status quo lI'ithoul built­ • Feature loaded to save time, reduce 10th. he succeeds Gerry Borbridge. who in artifiCial harriers lI'ithin the system . .. errors and promote accuracy. has he ld the top job since 1989. he continued by adding, "Cultural/yand • Created by experts III the inventory When iverberg too" up her duties gender-hased lesling. subjeclive software field . with the Ilamiiton-Wentworth Police in recruitment. selection and promotional Fax a request for a FREE, no obl igation evaluation copy and full tutorial. July 1992. she was the fir t woman to processes. hal'e hindered recruitmenl and (or write to :) become a deputy police chief in Ontario, advancement of certain groups in similar and in 1993 was one ofeig ht named women lI'a)'s. The PEReS Index, Inc. or the year in Ilami iton. B lue Line Magazine wou ld like to 535 San Remo Drive Port Moody, Be V3H 3S6 When a ked about being a woman in a congratulate Christine on her appointment Support Line 604469-7341 traditionally ma le position, ilverberg said and w ish her every success. Fax Line 604469-7342 FOR ALL YOUR SONY VIDEO SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS, COUNT ON US! • covert, wireless • forensic • interviews/breath rooms • video teleconferencing • in-car systems • consulting services

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BlU£ L.N£ August- September, /995 ~~------M a g azine Police Association fights Settlement reached in for disgruntled ex-chief drug raid shooting death r or perhap the money. Fifteen people will be hooting quickened hi demi e. - first time in poli - Mayor Brad Wood ide, one awarded over 170,000 in com­ Eight people in the hou e ing hi tory a Po- ofthe 10 councillor who voted pen ation after a man wa hot during the hooting \vill get g/ Ii e iation i to terminate the chief aid that by police during a drug raid in over ... ,000 apiece. ~.:..!.... fighting for the re- enior civil ervant are imply Ottawa. The three omcers involved in~tatcment I' an omcer in a not allowed to open eparate A total 100,000 for pain in the shooting incident will management poition. account with taxpayer' ca h and uffering, in addition to not have to face discipline hear­ I his bold move on the part of and begin purchasing $45,000 for legal fees was given ing or civil suit. the Fredri t n Poli e s ocia­ unapproved items. to the familyofVincent Gardner. The settlement tates that ti n am only wech. after The mayor has called for Gardner, 49, wa hot by both the force and the mcer hief Ma arli Ie wa fired an audit of the book. on t. John Monette in ajoint­ admit no guilt or liability. The from the for e by city ounci!. arl i Ie wa ubj ct to an force drug raid. ettlement al 0 calls for a coro­ n June I ,the Fredricton R MP inve tigation early in Police expected to find ner' inque t into the event. it, coun il di. co ered that June. Document obtained by armed drug dealer, in tead of ince 1993 the omcer in­ arl isle was the nl, individual the redricton Daily leaner a group of reggae mu ician volved ha e been facing disci­ with . igning p wer for the indi ated that the inve tigation getting ready to practice. plinary charges which include r redri t n P Ii e Force Build­ re ulted fr m que tion ur­ Gardner died seven week unnece ar; violence and ne­ in' a c unt. M ney in the e­ rounding the police building after the incident. The omcial glectofduty. Theomcer could cret a count wa u ed to pur- account and vehicle rentals dat­ cau e was liver cancer, but up­ 10 etheirjob iffoundguiltyof hase a refrigerator for the po­ ing back to February 1984 and porters of Gardner ay the the e charges. Ii e lounge, gift , fI r vi iting period during 1990 and 1995. dignitaries and to ho t hri t­ The R MP cleared him of mas tree-trimming partie . charge, but the council fired embers of the ociation him an way. Supreme Court forces feel that there were di crepan­ In March, the former chief cops to give up evidence ies in the pro es v"hich led to wa upended after Ju tice his di<;missal. r his wa the en­ Richard Miller criticized hi I n a rather odd ca e, the Ju tice David Ty oe de­ timent related b John Lally, the handling of a complaint of B. . upreme Court ruled that manded that police return all sso iation president, who re­ exual abu e by a guard against R MP and B.C. Finance Min­ ei7ed documents to ational portedl, de lined further c m­ boys at the King clear reform i try ollicial illegally eized Industrie owner, Allan ment due to the I~ t that arli Ie chool in 1985. cu tomer Ii ts from a mail-or­ Ma icotte. has laun hed a law uit again t A follow up report con­ der tobacco retailer in Ontario. Ma icotte's lawyer, Allan the it . ducted by a Toronto deputy po­ As a re ult of the rul ing MacDonald, said the judge Rough I, 6,000 wa pa ed lice chief tated that Miller's police had to rerum documen­ ruled that police over stepped through the a ount after a ken­ remark were overstated and tation proving that cu tomers their bound \~hen the, ei/ed nel IUb rented space in the that arli Ie' u pen ion failed to pay taxe on cigarette documents in Ontario for use department's unfinished gun hould be lifted. City council bought from ational Indu - in an British Columbia based range 0 re eipt were kept, in tead decided to keep him trie , a mail-order cigarette com­ inve tigation. ho\\ ever arl isle ha not been under u pen ion until other pany located in udbury, n­ The March earch of dire tl, a u ed of tealing the i . ue. had been in e tigated. tario. Mas icotle' home-based busi­ ness was carried out in an effort Bad timing to crack down on cigarette con- leads to wrong umer who were trying to avoid high cigarette taxes in B. . by arrest purcha ing them from ntario. man wa cha ed, rammed Ma icotte aid he can buy b, a poli ear, pepper- prayed cigarette wholesale for about and then arrested after a rob­ 20 a carton and pay I 040 bel) in algar;. T for each and ell them at I he arrest \~ uld ha e been 28.50. In B. . a carton sell ' even more spe ta ular ifpolice Canada 's National law Enforcement News Magazine for about 48. had apprehended the right man. o charges were laid orne had. some i simpl) funny s robbers fled the Road again t a icotte or hi com­ or insightful. An) way yOU 100" King I ru k t P an unidenti­ code meaning "out of ser ice" pany as a re ult of the earch. at it, ho\\c\er. you \~ill find itlO fied n1.ln left at the ame time. or unaHlilable for calls. When lie i ti 11 challenging i, be interesting and hard to put it nfortunately he wa aloin a yOU g "m - EVE "itwould other earch warrant which down. hurr,. probably be a good time to read were carried out on the ame I n order to reeeh e Poli e e'plained that the thi s magaLine. day in March. "TEN- EVEN," \\hieh is a\ail­ man's b 55 had given him 20 Inside you will find new According to MacDonald, able b) paidubscriptioll only, minutes to g home and fetch from across the country that ational Industrie ha be­ simpl) call 905 6" 0-30" or s me mone . sa re ult of the y \~ill bc intcrested in . tween 500 and 1000 client . FAX toll frec to 1- 00563- 1792 . time constraint he ped off. • ollle of the news is good. De pite the fact that con- s he len, ofli er mi to k umer are legall) obligated to him for one of thc criminal Subscribe Today! pay the ta,e the ruling means and gave hase . $20.00 per year tho e tracked down u ing the ~ nl, ancr the arre twa he $10.00 for Blue Line Subscribers illegally eized documents mal able to c plain hi inno ence. not be charged. BLU£ LIN£ M 9 z in lIglist - Septem ber, 1995 Tactical Deployment Ruger)s Answer to Your Professional Needs

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and designed to kill . c ometimes there is no me sage, as the bomber bel ie\ es that receipt of components by the target person is message enough. Letter and parcel bombs dilTer in site and contents. Letter bombs hay e been sent in small em elope. (-+ inches X 9-1 '2 inches), but more frequently arc sent In larger( 9 12) manila em elopes or padded mailers. The larger si/e affords the bomber more space to build a reliable triggenng mechanism, something quite d Irticult \\ ith a small em elope. Larger em elopes are also capable of holding more e'\plosi\ cs, larger balleries, and shrapnel r fragmentation material. In the la~tlssue of BIIII' LII1£!, you \\ere Thi ' article \\ill co\er ome of the introduced to baSIC in formation on h(m to item that may be u cd in a letter or parcel These bombs arc usually designed to recognlle many common e'\plosl\ es. :lIlce b mb, and ome of the feature of the e function based on the c,\pccted beha\ iour that article, there have been a series of de\ ices that can arouse u pic ion and of the target person: slitting the top flap or \\ arnll1g de\ Ices and Improvised e'\plosl\e caution in handling. end flap \\ ith a knife blade or letter opener, de\ Ices sent from aneouverto indi\ iduals Warning letter r parcel frequently orteanng the nap orone end ofthe emelope and companies in Western anada and the contain item like batterie , wire, v.ith the fingcrs . Ton nto area . cardboard tube or highway narc, match The cmelope may be heavily taped III The media attention has heightened head, small arm ammUllll1on, razor 'ome areas, and untaped in other areas, the public awareness of e. plo ive device blade, and triggering mechani ms uch forcing the target person to attempt to open sent b mail, and general direction by a a mou etrap whi h has been modi fied in the untaped area first. This may be \\ohere of'ficlals has been that if you receive a ome way. They are often accompanied by the bombcr ha placcd the initiating SllSplCIOUS letter or pael,age, do not open it a note, leneror in cripti n on the packaging mechanism (trigger), and helps ensure and call the police. le\\ detail of tho e material. The component indicate that that the target person \\ iII take the casler de\ Ices and their possible sender have the ender has the potential to end a li\e \\ay ofopenlllg the letter \\ohere It has not been released to the public, but as the de icc next time, and know the addres of been reinforced. Parcel or package bombs may be sent mailer IS under actl\e 1Il\ estigation, it \\ill the targeted individual or company. The not be dealt \\ Ith here. written me age may be a warning to in large maller, lightweight cardboard packages, or hea\ y cardboard cartons. Thcy can hold considcrably more e'\plosi\es, metal plpC or other containers, largcl batteries, intricatc delay mechanisms and Q!p'haCam ~OO a greater variety orbooby traps than letter bombs. This IS bt:cause they ha\ c mort: Mobile Video Recording System internal space and ofTer greater rigidity, \\ith Ie .. chance that the contents \\111 break through the \\alls and spill out in transIt. The bomber may attempt to disglllse the bomb and it source, by not using a AUDIO TRANSMITIER & MICROPHO NE Smaller colour 1/2 inch CCD return addre , by u ing a real-looking FM wireless VHF belt clip audio transmitter return addre s \\hich, upon investigation Microphone has locking plug to transmitter 2 to 5 lux camera . Microphone cable IS transmitter antenna Small six power zoom 8-51 mm turn out to be non-exi tent or by using the Wireless transmitter has the ability to remotely activate VCR recording . f1 2 lens With auto ins return addre of ome prc tigious 1500 feet maximum range 300 foot adverse range IN CANADA organization, or of a friend or relative of Extended operating range With options -40 to the target per on. All the e ruses arc +170 degrees F v V-SEC SYSTEMS de igned either to lo\\er thc suspIcions of Operates In vehicles With extreme RF s 47 Butler Blvd. the target per on, or to make him her envlronmnet without Interference s Quick si mple installation with single ca ble Winnipeg, Manitoba R2R OY7 curious about \\ohy they recei\ cd a mailing connection to rear mounted VCR enclosure. 1-800-694-8068 fr01l1that ource. On occasion, this has just Tested by the Canadian Police Researc h Coun cil Fa x 204 633-6486 the opp site eITe t, making the target per on in Winnipeg winter conditions. See us at CACP Booth #79 more cautious and apprehensi\e. BLUE LINE M a g z in A ug u t - September, /995 The bomb may be addre sed to an These may be external features alone. ~ill be helpful for Explosives Disposal individual by name (which may be Sometimes, the cover material has been officers tasked with re ponding to the call. mis pelled), or to a company, or to the damaged in the mail, or the recipient has The caller should be advised to evacuate company with the title or position of the made an attempt to open it. Seeing wires, the immediate area, and control access of person, who is not named (e.g.: "ABC batteries, a mousetrap, a piece of pipe, or others to the room in \.. hich the suspicious Company, AtL: The Chief Executive something they think looks like dynamite, item is resting, until the police arrive. Officer"). The mailing may have the they set it aside and call the police. Nobody should further handle the letter or address handwritten, hand printed, cut A 9-1-1 operator or dispatcher receiving parcel until that time. and paste letters, typed, or computer­ the call for police assistance should caution Bruce Koffler, is the President of SecureSearch the person on the line not to touch the item generated label. Sometimes the address Inc. He holds a B.Sc. from Trent University and a will be crude, in an attempt to disguise the any further, describe the mailing in detail, Masters in Criminology from Ottawa University. source. Other times it will look very and particularly discuss the features on the He currently specializes in the area of explosive profes ional, like a business mailing exterior and/or interior which raised their training devices and terrorism. He may be should, to help relax suspicion . su picions that the item is a bomb. This contacted at 416 492-5349 or Fax 416 492-3656. A common feature is that the piece if mailed, frequently has exces postage placed on the cover. The bomber buys a quantity of tamps, takes them home, and applies excess postage for the weightofthe PROUD TO BE content to ensure that the bomb will arrive. The bomber also does not want to take the letter or parcel into the po t office and a k THE STANDARD for it to be weighed for po tage. There is too much of a chance that the postal clerk may remember having received that item, -I and be able to provide a description of the customer to investigators at a later date. orne other identi tYing feature ofletter and parcel bomb are rigidity or springiness in the outer packaging material (indicating a spring-loaded device such as a mousetrap switch); exterior staining or signs of leakage of oil or other chemical component; use of string cord, wide packaging tape or fibre tape, in order to ecure the cover over a spring-loaded device; presence of wires, string or metal foil vi ible through earns or holes in the packaging; unbalanced, with the piece being heavier on one side than the other; sti ffnes , e pecially down the centre; exce sive weight for its size or class of mail; unu ual odour, particularly a chemical or olvent smell; and the sound or feel of hard item rolling around inside if the item is tilted or shaken. As no two bombs are exactly alike, and are usually made from scrounged component or from non-restricted items as available, nocomplete or comprehensive description i po sible. However, the more of the above features found in anyone mailed item, the greater the chance it could contain a bomb. otall "mail bombs" are mailed. ome are placed on target For 10 years personally by the bomber. Other are sent the small arms simulator by courier ervice such as Fedex, UPS, Purolator, DIlL, Loomis, etc. and supplier to Canadian Law Enlorcement. frequently in the official mailer upplied by tho e companies to their customers, 7340 McGinnis Ferry Road The recipient may become su picious Suwanee, GA 30174 from having seen media coverage ofletter (404) 813-0180 and parcel bombs, and recognizes some of FAX (404) 813-0741 the external feature present in a mailing.

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3475 Boul. des Entreprises Terrebonne, Quebec J6X 4J9 1-800-477-8914 10 Browning Trail, PO Box 20122 Barrie, Ontario L4N 6E9 interest people as named in the harter of Right and freedom, allegedly in need of thi. kind of protection, a nagging qucstion stuck 111 back of my mind. Now we have two tiers of justice I there no\\ a tacit admission that e\erity of. entence doe in fact influence or)' Miller criminal offender. - that a heavy sentcncc When I returned to acti\ treet patrol c1usively with their own problems. The might dctcr them from thc criminal act or aller many year buricd in thc riminal court, taffed and administered mainly by persuade them not to repeat it? That's ourts, I couldn't help noting how politi­ whites were dismissed as "Euro-centirc" quite an admi sion, given what ha hap­ eiled our \\ rk as pol icc officers had be- and unable to appreciate native and black pened to entencing in recent years. ome. , 0 much of our di. cretion had been problem. One law For Everyone removed L nd dlrccti c from thc Attor­ BIll C·41 Thl i another tire ome hartcr-in- ncy's eneral and thc olicitor's eneral The ultimate direction of the political pired e:\ample \\here the rights and office flowcd as thick and fast as any we war of the la t decade ha finally been freedom of specified group of citilens recel\ed fr m our mmanding officer. realized. It ha brought u to a place that are enhanced, accelerated, pri\ ilegcd, pro­ Dome. tiC onflicts of the most trifling wemay oonrealizefev ,ifanyofu ,\\ant tected and \alued more than th sc ofregu­ naturc demanded police and urt in­ to be. That i a two tiered system ofjustice. lar citi7en . Thcre hould be one lav, for \ Ivemcnt \"Ith often tragic con cquencc ne et of rule for "Til EM", another set everyone. for the famllie imohed. The landlord for" ". Enter Bill -41. The ' harter' tated purpose was sup­ became a pariah, the tenant a victim. The Trial judges have alway had the lati­ po ed to champion the indi\ idual over the pollee, it turned ut, were alway made out tude to take the circum tance of victim of collecti\e, but it trongly and effectively t be sy temicall biased. criminal violence into account when pass­ point lawmakers in the opposite direc­ Thep Ii e\"erebeinga. ked not merely ing entence on the perpetrator. These tion. The harter, by naming pecific to uphold the la\'" and keep the peace, but learned per on c uld be counted on to group for protective "amelioration", en- to aid in ad\aneing political agenda. With drav" upon their broad training and expe­ ure unfairne for all indi\ iduals \\ ho each change 111 government, we had be­ rience to exerci e the appropriate discre­ are e:\c1uded. Perhaps the harter' thrust come somebody's political police. Each tion. 0\\ the new H TE crime la\\, Bill made Bill -41 ine\ itable but no less change 111 g \ crnment heraldcd morc mi - -41, change all that. It direct ajudge to offensive. chiCI' making, more intrusion, morc bla­ impose a har her penalty where the \ ictim By arbitrarily creating a ne\\ class or tant harassment of police and a \\or ening come from certain group broadly styl­ \ ictim among large collccti\ c minority climate for anything like bjective polic­ ized a target of hate. Now severity of intcrest.·, Bill C-41 affirms that thc courts II1g. . be ame the fla h points punishment depends, not so much in the \'vill provide thc population as a "holc of political meddling. crime, but on the perceived identity of the \\ ith less protection from thc samc cmnes. •roups \\ithin the greater community victim . Thc "hate scntencing" la\\ \'vill also crcate \\e sen ed, pe pie \\ho \\anted nothing This creates a two-tieredjustice system a huge ne\ triable i suc and costly litiga­ more than prompt p lice protection \\hen \\hich deem one criminal act more eri­ tion by ourt, ro\\n and dcfence as the needed, to be left alone v,hen not needed ous over anothcr identical criminal act decidc, not only ab ut v,hat thc accused and \ Igorous pursuit of the bad guys al­ olely becau e one victim i part of a did, but also \\ hat he \'va thll1kll1g \\ hen he ways, \\ere set against one another by a spccial harter-de ignated "community" did \\hat hc did. Yes, dear rcad~rs, likc it tOIT\:nt of ima. I\e government edict. . I singled out for favoured treatment. If thc or not, thc ' Ihoughl police " have arri\cd! sa\\ \\omen agaln'>t mcn, \'vives against ourt is per uaded that the offender wa cam\hilc, thc pursuit of so-called hu 'bands, minoritie against mainstream, motivated by hate for the ictim ba ed on hatc crlmc come across to thc general minOrities against minoritics, parents race, exual orientation, a heavier sen­ public as good and \\ holcsomc, 'e\en a agall1st schools, scho I against school , tence wi ll be mandatory. Thi further motherhood i ' uc. I mcan, everyone is tenants agalllst landlords, childrcn against tri ialize iolent crime again t the main- opposcd to "hate". Lct' bc sccn to dcal parents, all due t the fe ered manipula­ tream population, allegedly NOT targeted \\ ith it. But the casual obsencr can't be tions of IIlcreasingl elf en ing, inter­ by "hate". e:\pected to undcr tand that crime is crimc \entlonlst go\crnment. 0 ernment­ For years, liberal and leftist lawmaker and the administration of justl c, if noth­ funded minority group. routinely launched have argued ucce fully that e\erity of ing eL e, ha a dut to remain impartial. rallics (blo\\ n up in si7e and importan e by entence had little or no deterrent or rc­ Would a \ i tlln ofcriminal a. sault (not a \\illlng media) to a. tigate the police. cidi\ i t effect on iolent criminal offend­ being from thc o-called "hatc" \ictlms' I stood in amazement a one high er . The laughingly brief period of incar­ Ii t) be forced to concedc that hc or hc ranking pile offi er poke at a carol ceration impo ed up n Karla Ilomolka to rcpre. ent a less valued mcmber of soci­ slIlglng ' hristmas gathering, voice cra k­ \'vhich the rown agreed, in order to elicit cty? , incc the violent offendcr had com­ III ' \\ ith emotion, hrieking that wc a a the te timony of thi un peakably cruel, mitted a crime against ju t a routine \ ic­ police force no\\ fully upp rted and were pc rver e and calculating multiple child tim, \\ a he pcrhaps drivcn morc tastc­ a 'ents of official, state- p n red multi­ killer, illustrates as well as anything how fully? hould motivating factor such as culturailln (no mattcr h \\ divi ive it eriou Iy (OR T) out court view vio- robbery, abu e, revenge, destructivcncss, \\ as). lent crime . greed, angcr, lu t or domination somcho\\ The courts wcre n t immune from thc Therefore, when the anadian Parlia­ earn a Ie scr entencc than ... hatc? spllntenng effect of the minority group­ ment, amid t con iderable rancour and A ' a \ Ictim of \ iolent crimc, docs It thll1k. atl\e aboriginal \\erc a\\arded prote t, ome from the Liberal Go\ern­ no\\ matter more \\ho you ARI than \'vhat their o\\n court \\orkcr and agencie . In ment member, recently pa ed the 0- ha happened to you? The answcr is tragic some cases, special aboriginal court were called "H TE" law ordering increa ed and inc. capablc; in thc cyc of thc ourt, set up. Blacks were soon demanding and penalties for violent crime against gay, Y - . gettll1g black legal aid clinic to deal ex- Ie bian , minoritie and the ho t of pecial

BLUE LINE M 9 z in ------~ A ugust - eptember, / 995 28th, 1995. The service was sponsored Regina Police Service jointly by the Regina Police Service, The Regina Police A sociation and the Senior Officer's Association. The parade \.\hich honour fallen comrades took place in front of Headquarters By J. Robert Hincltcliffe consisted of a Colour Party. the Regina During the past 103 Police Service Pipes and Drums, a twenty­ years two members of four per on I [onour Guard and the Regina the Regina Police Police Junior Band. Service have been A cenotaph bearing the names of both killed while on duty. Constable Lenhard and Detective Millar Constable George was donated by Remco Memorials and Anthony Lenhard \o\as Regina Funeraillome. It was unveiled by shot \\ hi Ie on bicycle Mrs. Margaret Grayling, Detective Millar's patrol as he daughter, who had been only eight year im estigated three men loitering in the old at the time and \.\ as orphaned by his area orthe Canadian Liquid Air Plant at death. She had returned that weekend Winnipeg Street and 4th A \enue in Regina from summer camp and upon getting off on Sunday. August 6th, 1933 about 9:45 the train she learned about her father's p.m. The mortally wounded officer murder by hearing the newspaper vendor staggered into the business where he wa announcing the evening headline. She found by the caretaker. He died \\ hile came for the memorial service all the way enroute to the Regina General Ilospita!. from Hamilton, Ontario \o\here she now The suspects were last een neeing along resides with her husband Douglas, \o\ho is the railway tracks. a retired member of the R.C.M.P. Detective Charles Rait Millar \vas a The ervice was attended by many World War I veteran \.vho had been se\erely Regina Police veterans including Alex \\-ounded on the battlefield over ea . Due Hill, who reached the rank of Detective, Mrs. Margaret Grayling, daugltter of a to his injuries he had been assigned to desk retired in 1956 and now reside in Don duties on Monday, July 1st, 1935. This fallen officer, unveils tlte Cenotaph Mills, Ontario with his \.\-ife Pauline. Itonouring Iter fatlter. Accompanying Iter \\as the day that the "On 10 011011'0 After the service everyone was invited Trekkers" had decided to stage a public for tlte June 28tlt ceremony is Regina into Police Ileadquarters for refreshments Police Service Chief Murray Langgard. rally on Regina's Old Market Square \.\-hich and toviewadisplayofl930's memorabilia backed onto Pol ice Headquarters. The which included the actual Leader Post Trd.kers \\-ere a large group ofunemployed \\-hich they ask for the same" afe passage" photograph which showed Constable Ilill men who were travelling on the top of rail letters they were denied 0 long ago. dragging Detective Miller from the centre car to protest their plight to the Federal In order to bring clo ure to this event of the riot. The Regina Police Association Government. They were ordered off the and to establish an important tradition, the presented Detective H ill with a plaque trains in Regina and prevented from Regina Police Service held its first Annual honouring him for hi bra\.ery and loyalty continuing to Ottawa. Memorial Service on Wednesday, June to his fellow officers. During the rally the police were ordered to arrest the leaders of the trek, The organizer resisted arrest and the fight which broke out escalated into a riot. Detective Millar \o\itnessed what was Custom Canadian Manufacturer taking place in the square and rushed out i\NY 'ri\S), ... i\NY SI~ i\SON of Ileadquarters to assist his brother Extensive line of outerwear including officer.. In so doing he was clubbed and beaten by scvcral of the rioters. lie was Jackets, Parkas, Insulated Pants, Bicycle carried to safety from the centre of the riot Foul Weather SUits & Shorts by motorcycle onstable A lex Iii II but Full range of fabrics to choose from died from his wounds before reaching the Waterproof breathables, Leathers ho pita!. Cst. I [ill was stmck in the head with a railway spike which shattered his Zip-In Zip-Out Insulations ear drum and impaired his balance. everal made with Thinsulate other people were seriou Iy injured in the riot which wa finally broken up by police 1·800·667·6831 armed with rines and revohers. Thi year marked the 60th Anniversary of the Regina Riot which still haunts the memories of all the people \o\ho were involved. It ha been a long standing trad ition for several of the remaining trekker to return to the site each July I st and hold a small gathering in

------BLUE L.NE August - September, 1995 Magazine and officer. with 0 ts. The program al50 ha the abilit, to remind the issuer \\hen it i time to re-order. In addition. it will indicate \\hat the la t or be. t price was and PERes issues the " Quarter Master" By Do pe Bucklalld ho\\ well the supplier filled the order. ne f the ur e of a in tailed at the ew We tmin tel' Police ide from it's performance in regards roli e mer'. loti e er For e, i u er friendly, thu making it to issue, the Ouarler \fasler ave time increa. ing parerwork. imple to operate. ne of the rea ons it is \\ hen requests for information are made. ops carture more oea ytou ei becau eiti equipped\\ith Question lil-..e: Ilow much did Reserve informati n than crooks. man, tandard feature. The econd is i ue co t last )ear?: What will the rrice fhe ke, to getting a that the program doe much of the work for tag be to outfit a new ERT member?: and handle on this gro\\th i the operator. Who ha been i sued that model of to lind easicnHIY to a e data and organi7e The fir t task is imply entering the handgun?: can be an wered b, calling the it for n:r rt . To this end, rhe Pl:.R name of department member, uppliers report up on screen. Inde In ., has \\aged a war to redu e the and \\ hat item the department i ue. After Another advantage of the oftware i ever in re, ing pile of parer which that, all the operator need to do i to tell the that it give lOU complete acce contro l. ine\itabl, find it' \Va, toan om er' de k. computer how man, (#) item the The program allow the u er to et a record In 1992, The peR Inde, Inc., won department i ues and how much ( ) it of who can ee or change a given level of it's iiI' t battl in the war by develoring a co t , in addition to any remarks or erial data. Thi mean that constables can look rrogram a IIcd .. Exhihit Tracker. .. The number. Everythingel e i on a "pick Ii t". at their i ue record but not alter anything rrogram t ok ver the ta I-.. of printing On the order screen the operator may and finance can study value and 1001-.. at rropert} rep rt. and tracking e,hibit . pick the uppl ier, the item and size . in entory, \\hile the manager maintain Sin e that time PER ha developed a Once thi i complete the operator only has complete control in regards to adding items nc\\ rrogram \\ h ich treaml ine and to enter the number of item required and and changing pass\\ord . omruteri/e. the quarterma ter' dutie. a purcha e order i formed. Quarter ""faster i ju t one more ter in ith ne\\ st,les of kit on the market When this i complete the operator can ajourneywhichwill eedepartment going and ever in rea ing . pecilication ofdutie , picl-.. the con table who will recei e the "paperle "in the future. The technolog, getlll1g handle on the variety and the co t item to be is ued. By hitting F7 the computer i here. Ju t letthe Iittle box in the ba ement fall produ t. is e ential. 1 he old file would print out a notice to pickup the do the \\ork. and inde, ardsjust won't cut it in the age i sue, while F3 will i ue the item itself. of the "informati n highwa,." The program will nag the operator For a FREE evaluation copy and full Hllter tli e "Quarter laMer." when the item ha not been collected. It tutorial phone 604469·7341 or J he Quarter ;\laster rrogram, pre. ently wi II track all inventory and is ue, by item Fax 604469·7342. PROTECH Tactical PTU Gas Respirator

• Ihl' I'ru Ga, Re'pirator model #70 is • The ma~k is fitted with a ~ix point adju~table llln,tructed of a molded hicar rubber faceplece. ~uspension system. This feature allows quick I he molded polyurethane one-piece panoramic donning and doffing with excellent fit il'n, i, uniformly bonded to the facepiece. It i characteristic. optically clear With a low di,tortion factor. • The PTU 7 0 features an internal nosecup • rhl' re'>plrator is eq uipped with an out~ rt of designed with two check valves to deflect optically clear or tinted protective material to exhaled air away from the eyepiece which PROTECH guard the lens. prevents fogging. ARMORED • rhe prot 'dion fa tor of the respirator exceeds • The facepiece is designed with a molded PRODUCTS 10,000 I'P~ double face seal to provide superior sealing • The I'TU 7 0 features left or right handed, and protection. 158 Hubbard Ave. ra ,t,1I1g cam,ter mount options with the • The PTU 7 0 ha~ the capability to be connected Pittsfield, MA 01201 ,idl' I'IOcemlttcr inserted into the unused to a drinking system using a standard canteen. mount. rhe primary voiccmltter IS centrally • The PTU 780 was modeled after the design of 800-234-3104 10 ,lted over the mouth area the MCU-2P series mask that was previously 413-684-4163 fax only available to the military.

BLU£ LIN£ M g z in August- September, 1995 UNClE DEDICATED TO DUTY MIKES Michaels of Oregon offers duty rigs, tactical systems and concealment setups for every need of every uniformed, special duty and plainclothes officer. For a free SIDEKICK PROFESSIONAL catalog, write Michaels of Oregon, Dept. BL-3, p.o. Box 13010, Portland, OR 97213. EXAMPLE OF PRO-3 JACKET SLOT DUTY RIG

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BLU£ L.N£----- M 9 zin A ugu t - September, 1995 Under vehicle inspections can now be Reward offered for fast and recorded return of display board A di play item was "removed without permission," at the Ontario Association of Chief: of Police Trade Show and the owner has offered a substantial reward for its return. The display item was located in the Secure earch, Inc. booth at the trade show and the items on the board are largely irreplaceable. the underside of vehicles The display ~ as a white wooden board, moving at up to 10 mph about 10" X 12", with two red plastic and instantly provides the shotshells mounted on it. These were operator with a clear cutaway to reveal a nechette load of I" picture [or inspection. The steel darts. Also mounted in the centre was system allows inspections a small plastic box containing 5 different to be performed more types of nechettes, with a single large '------' rapidly and effectively flechette mounted below the box. REMOTEC, Inc., of Oak Ridge, T , than by conventional means uch as hand­ The board is labelled in red, reading: U A, recently announced their newe t held mirrors. The system include zoom, Flechefle (Steel Dart) Loads. product, the Under Vehicle Surveillance can and contra t control to aid the This is noll' a "prohibited weapon" ystem. operator in the inspection. The image may lInder c.c.c. Prohibited Weapons This sy tem was originally developed also be saved for future u e. Order No. 10. in the United Kingdom and is in u e at the The system will be manufactured and Anyone knovving the whereabout of Euro Tunnel and several other high security serviced by REMOTEC at their Oak Ridge this display is asked to call in confidence installations worldwide. The system scans facilities. Phone 615 483-0228. to 416 492-5349 or Fax 416 492-3656.

~~~~~~~~ 1 From the bang of the Gun to the j Media Training '- bang of the Gavel...... , Any law enforcement professional , Case File! @ ~ who picks up the phone can become your agency's media spokesperson. . .. is the major Case Management computer 5 Module Video & program in four of five regional forces in the Greater Comprehensive Print Support Package Toronto Area. Services of Media Consultant Now being marketed nationally, Case File! has been ~ shown to save hundreds of detective hours In major crime ~ KEY TRAINING POINTS: Case Management and Preparation * How the media works * Case File! is a cop's product! It minimizes the drudgery * How to reach & respond to the media * of paperwork, while organizing the facts on people, * What to do & not to do in a media interview * 1eVidence and activities from the moment a crime is first ~ * Setting your objectives * reported * Role plays & pointers on how to look, feel & 1At court time, Case File! prints subpoenas, charge perform at your best * '- sheets, facer pages, witness lists In any order, a variety j ' of reports for the Crown Brief and much, much more. ~., For further information please call or fax: In development for over four years, Case File! IS a CORMANA Inc. proven product that can get your ducks In a row now l 260 Richmond St. W. Ste. 600 l Toronto ON M5V 1W5 '- Microset Systems Inc. 1335 Mornmgside Ave Unit 7, j phone: 416598-4902 fax: 416 598-4616 , Scarborough, ON., M1B 5M4 Ph 416-283-4949 ., ~~~~~~~~ -0 ------BLVE LINE A ugust - September, 1995 -®------Magazina Available and affordable night Signed, sealed and vision for cops ready to deliver clarity in extreme low light con­ irchie Fingerprint Laboratorie , of dition . Raleigh, . ' ., has announced the release In it recentannouncment, lIT of it nev" "Integrity b idence Bags." ight Vision claim that due to its The bags featu re continuous manufacturing process a tamperprool' improvement it is now able to seal that secures manufacture Jen 3 ight Enforcer the e\ idence from units at an afTordable price. the time of The company claim the Gen collection to the 3 ight Enforcer unit are sturdy time of analysis. and reliable unit for disaster The seal is relief, patrol, search and rescue, permanent and security and special investigations. cannot be pened They advi ed that they are al 0 " ithout un urpa ed for lo\\-light destroying the ensitivity, rei iabi I ity, ea e-or-use iiliiiiiiiiiilLd bag. and the lowest overall cost when r, \'tremely easy to use, irchle's ITT ight ision, reccntly introduccd considering image tube life, warrant Integrity ["idence Bag can be sealed 111 the 11\;\\ Generation 3 ight l' n forcer 160 coverage, repair a ailabi[ity, ervice three tep. [n additIOn you can \-.rite on monocular and ight !-nforccr 260 upport and overall workman hip. the bags, \\hich are preprinted \\ith an bll1ocular-style night "ision vic\-vcrs for ITT ight Vi ion products are a ai[able evidence and chain of cu tody label. The bag are \\aterproof, see through and la\\ enforccmcnt and security pers nnel. in anada from The urrent orporation The company claims the units pro ide of Port Mo dy, B . Phone 604 937-5559 puncture resistant. unmatched, high-output performance and or Fax 604 939-9199 For further detail contact icholls Oi tributors at 514 422-9215. PRO eOPPER®DUTY CHAIR f~ · concept Seating, InCOppol'Clted

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BLUE L INE M 9 zin e A ug ust - September, 1995 No-sweat belly Advanced Firearms Seminar band holster October 25 . 27, 1995 The Firing Line is holding a 3·day firearms training seminar for law enforcement and armed security professionals. Included is instruction on handgun and shotgun skills, physiology, mental skills and extensive range practice using modem and progressive techniques.

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NOlN this is sOl11e serious protection. The next generation in police hand protection is here. A belly band holster that take the chafing, discomfort and perspiration From the leading glove maker in buildup out of wearing a belly band holster law enforcement comes a ha been added to the "uncle Mike's" line glove with Spectra® - a fibre of SideKick Professional gear. ten times stronger than The new ho lster was designed for steel, and twice the cut under-the- hirt concealment of a mall resistance of Kevla backup gun and other items without belts, harness or exposed belt attachment clips. It is available in three wai t ban ize and If you require the in thrce hoI ter izes. perfect fit, a profes­ " ncle Mike's" claim they cho e a sional appearance, li ght coloured syntheti c mesh material for and the highest the wai t band that is non-irritating and level of non-abrasive. The mesh is lightweight, protection from Friskmaster™ breathable 0 it dissipates moisture and your gloves ... nexible to li e nat and conceal easily. you need only The me h material, "Uncle Mike's" reach for Hatch said, i so smooth and so porous it can be Outer layer of worn comfortably directly agai nst the skin. The gun is carried in a holster made of Call now to get the latest free ;::::r- four-layer laminate with a soft, suede-like full colour 24 page brochure. ollter hell to providecomfortand minimize Inner ," movement. Spectra In ide are layers of open and clo ed-cell Liner foam to give the hoi ter shape and provide .Je4Ta a moisture barrier to protect the gun from (-~L () \' E perspiration. The holster is lined with smooth nylon for an unencumbered draw . The good (and The hoI ter is ambidextrous and can be po itioned for either strong side or cros ..... draw. It i attached to the band by a Velcro panel. The waist band is adjusted for length by Velcro as well so there are no buckles. The Belly Band Iloister is available in small , medium and large lengths to fit pants izes 26 to 42. For further details contact L.E.O. Product at 1-800848-8155.

August - September, 1995 Roadside Tests: 15 Minute Delay May Be Justified s.c.c. R.v. Bernshaw (Jan. 27 , 1995.) S.C.C.

hy ill 0 rcaro the breath ample, which may re ult in police officer know that a uspect has fal e reading. Mouth alcohol may be con umed alcohol vvithin 15 minute prior I .. 1I . : (i) (1/1 police officers deltl)' cau ed by recent alcohol con umption, to admini tering the A D test, a 15 minute apprf)l'ft/ screellillg del'ice (. D) tests to burping or belching. It dis ipate rapidly, waiting period i ju tified. II mllsl he allow tile effec/.\ of 111011111 alcollol 10 genera lly within fifte n minute. emphasi::ed that evidence 11111.11 exisl Ihul d i\.\ il'a te? Manual recommend 15 - 20 minute Ihe lime ofthe slispeci '.I' lasl drink was less (ii) Doe.\ a "fail" I. D te.\t result alway waiting periods between A D demand Ihan 15 minllles prior 10 the ASD lesl ill cO/l\titlite re.1I\ 0 11 able grolilldsfor a HAT and A D te t. The e recommended waiting order IOillSlir)' the dela)'. delllalld? periods obviously conflict with the (ii) Regarding the econd is ue, the Relel'{lIIt Laws: (i) ccording to ection "forthwith" obligation stated in 254(2) court tated: although ec 254 ..., 2 )4(2) . . ., a pol ice fficer may ma!..e . . . The waiting periods are not doe not specifically tate that a "fail" an app/'(wed screening del'ice (A D) pro cribed by tatute, creating a catch 22 reading con titute rea onable ground, a tkmand if' a reasonable 'ill pic ion e,i ts ituation for officer. properly conducted A D te t re ulting in that a motorist ha alcohol in hi her bod)'. (ii) ection 254(3) C. .c. - When a a "fail" reading alone con titutes I he • [) te t mu t be condu ted f< rthwith police officer forms reasonable ground rea onable ground . aner the demand i made. The upreme that a per on ha committed Impaired A properly conducted D te t finding ourt f • nada ha defined "forthwith" Driving or Over 80 within the preceding i defined a : (a) no e idence of mouth ae; meaning imme iatel),. onsequently, two hours, the officer may make a BAT alcohol and conducted "forthwith", or (b) an unreas nable delay between the time of demand. The issue relative to thi ection evidence of recent con umption (within the D d mand and the D te ot may i whether a "fail" A D reading alone 15minute )anda 15minutewaitingperiod. n 'I!ate the test reults. con titute reasonable grounds. When a police officer !..now that a ~ Ilowever, m uth alcohol, defined a Rlilillg: The upreme ourt of anada u pect recently con umed alcohol (within residual al ohol remaining in the mouth, in R.v. Bernshaw (Jan, 27, 1995 .), 15 minute) and no waiting period preceeds may c I1t. minate breath sample. II deep alleviated the conflict between the the A D te t, a "fail" reading d e not lung breath samples riginate in the lower "forthwith" requirement and the 15 minute con titute rea onable ground to part of the lung and pa thl' ugh the waiting period recommendation. compen ate in circum tance where no \\ indpipe and m uth . Mouth alcohol ha (i) The court ruled that forthwith must waiting period occurred and mouth alcohol high • I oh I con entration; it aturate be given a " flexible" interpretation. If a exi ted. T IN POLICE CANADA FLEET GRAPHICS ... Supplier of specialist INTELLIGENCE and TACTICAL SURVEILLANCE ELECTRONICS Night Vision CCTV Phonelinelcellular video transmission Microwave, UHF video links Atmospheric laser video transmission Intrusion detection Infrared Illumination Covert audio and video fijARlCAL Electronic countermeasures For complete Information: 1-800- ITS-813S or 613-830-8329 fax: 613-830-8274

BLV£ L.N£ M gazin Augu t - September, 1995 Alcohol consumption after the Offence POLICE CAND:lDATE COUBSE Evidence to the Contrary, S.C.C R. v. St. Pierre (March 2, 1995) :a:rBrNG PR:I:tiJ'CIPLES Issue: Alcohol consumption after offence This is a unique course for prospective police candidates. over 80. Evidence ofalcohol consumption The course is designed to "demystify" the police employment testing process. after driving or care ofcontrol has ended It will offer instruction, practical exercises, and individual critiquing, is evidence that has been the subject of designed to focus on personal improvement. conflicting court decisions aboutlVhether This course will cover approximately 50 hours of instruction over 3 consecutive or not it constitutes "evidence to the weekends starting September 16, 1995. " contrary and cancels the presumption." Class is limited to 40 students. Circumstances: The accused was topped afler a police officer saw herdriving The Hiring Principles course will feature: erraticall y. The officer suspected alcohol ~ Aptitude Testing consumption and the accused failed an ~ Psychological Testing A D test and was arrested for over 80. A ~ Essay Writing BA T demand was made and she was ~ Interviewing tran ported to the police station. A one hour ~ Physical Testing waiting period preceded the BAT test. The ~ First Aid / CPR Certification accused went to the bathroom three times duri ng the interval. Cost $350 The BAT te t revealed a BAC of 180 $100 deposit by Aug 25/ 95. mgs. hortly after the test, the accused showed the orficer two empty 50 ml vodka Further Toronto Courses bottles. he told the orficer that she was an alcoholic and that she had consumed the Personal Survival Training contents while he was in the wa hroom. - Hospital Security - Aug . 26 - 27 ($135.) The officer's inspection of the bottles - Private Security - Sep. 9 - 10 ($135 .) revealed no residue and no smell of vodka. Tactical Handcuffing Ilis te timony at the trial included these observati ons. - Instructors - Aug . 26 - 27 ($250 .) The Crown re li ed on the presumption Concepts of Interviewing in secti on 258( I )(C) C.C.c. applicable only - Sep. 30 ($80.) "in the absence 0 f evidence to the contrary." Ruling: The upreme Court ofCanada acquitted the accused person. Upcoming Vancouver Courses Reasons: 1. The presumption available under sec OFFICER SURVIVAL SEMINAR 258( 1)( ) .c.c. is merely an advantage to the Crown to prove that the accused's Street Simulation and Tactical Procedures BA at the time of the BC test wa the same a at the time ofdriving . However, Day 1 - Seminar I Theory it i not the only method of proof Seven Tactical Principles / Ten Deadly Errors available. The Crown may use an expert Emotionally Disturbed Persons witness regarding alcohol ab orption Use of Force Investigations rates to work backward from the BAT Verbal & Physical Options te t time to the offence time. Edged Weapon Attacks 2. The accused may cancel the presumption by "proving evidence to the contrary." *Day 2 - Indoor I Practical 3. "Evidence to the contrary" is defined as Force Continuum Escalation Dri"s "evidence which shows that the accused's Levels of Force Legal Justification blood alcohol level at the time of driving "Simunition" Live Fire Confrontations wasdifTerent from hisorherblood alcohol Street Environment Simulation Training level at the time of testing." Survival Tactics - Contact / Cover / Vehicle Checks 4. In order to prove "evidence to the contrary" * required to bring duty weapon & belt for " Simunition Training" and cancel the presumption, the accused doe not have to prove that his or her blood October 21 - 22 alcohol level at the time of driving was Cost $160. Register by October 6 under 80 mgs. The evidence must simply show that it was different from the BAC level at the BAT test time. 5. The evidence that the accused consumed two small bottles of vodka during the time period afler driving and before the te t did con titute "evidence to the contrary." Consequently, the pre umption was cancelled. The Crown did not introduce expert testimony. A a result, the accused was acquitted. BLUE LINE AlIgllst- September, 1995------0 1------Magazina It didn't tal-e police long to compile a equence or e\ ents \\ hich led to the murders. 'rater had been a police inronnant mce 1960 and \\orl-ed ,"ith the Ontario · (Part 1) ederal Bureau or areotic. I Ie was als This is the tenth of a series outlining the details on to be used as a witness against Gu. surrounding the last persons to hang in each province aunders in an upcoming narcotics trial. By Bluir 1('Q uillllll With the inrormation obtained on the rthur Lucas and Ronald Turpin lirst street, the investigation quicl-Iy moved to m ,t on death row in the Don Jail located in Detroit \"here police made nine arrests. Toronto, Ontario. Ithough their torie The indi\ idual v"ere to be questioned in \\ere different their li\ es had been hrought regard to the murder which occurred in togeth r h Crime, prose uti nand Ontario. mong tho e arrested were Gus com Ictl n. , aunder ,hi \\ire Eloi e and one or rthur Lu as \\ a born on December aunder's "emplo ee" orris "Red" I ), 1907 IJ1 ordle, e rgia. Lu as \\ as a Thomas. fearsome man \\ho e parent · had died or Thoma told police that he had recently natural auses berore he rea hed the age or traveled to ' hicago with an indi idual 'ie\ en. uea . , along \\ ith his ister and two \ .. ho periodically perrormed jobs ror brothers, had been raised in Byr nville, gangster. Thoma told police the man, r lorida, b n aunt nd un Ie. named rthur Luca , wa in possession or fter dr pping ut r the si;.,th grade heroll1 \\hich he \.. i hed to ell in Toronto. and \\orl-lJ1g in a t\\in mill, rthur began Luca borrowed aunder's car and to mal-e his m ney n the treet. In hi drove to anada on ovember 16th. On teens rthur ran errand f, r small time the day orthe murders Lucascalled Thoma. gangsters. s he matured uca \\a to inrorm him that he had not met hi lJ1\ohed 111 such enterpri e as gambling, The operat r immediately tracked the contact and had decided to remain in nareotl s, rorgery and pro titution. all to a J. Rochelle at 116 Kendal venue Toronto in earch of a better deal. Lucas had been in and out or prison in Toronto's Blo r and Bathurst area. The Dolores hipps was also willing to throughout his II re. Pri on record de. cribe operator then dispatched a patrol-car to the talk. he wa taken to Toronto underpolice lucas as a "Feeble-minded, p ych - addre s. Ilowever, the orricer protection and supplied the police with neurotl" anti-s cia I agitator. deficient, mi . under tood, headed in the oppo ite ub tantial inrormation in regard' to the dep 'ndent per. onalit whose early direction orthe crime scene and arrived on case. em Ironment and lacl- of uperv i ion and the ite rorty minute after beingdispatched. , he told police that she often tried to diS Ipline are the principle factor. in It \\a a postman" ho first discovered lea\ e Lucas because of hi on going alTair mouldlJ1) hiS life \\hi h is characterizcd the body of a man lying in hi bo:\er shorts , .. ith Lillian, but that he \\as unahle to by a I ng crll11lnal re ord and an at 7:03 a.m. in the front hall of the Kendal re 1St hlln . antagonistic delicient attitude to\\ard all e. addre . Fi e minutes later the " hy couldn't you stay away?" police propcrl constituted authority." landlord of the boarding hou e di covered demanded. Lu as' last com Iction 0 curred in 1942, the nude body or a woman under a pile or "Be ause he run on to me and I went \\hen a hool-er made a omplaint again t bedclothes in a room upstairs. ba I- to hll11, and he thre\\ me out of the hll11 . ner that episode Lucas went straight. When police arrived on the cene they apartment. I never did go bael- to my home lie married a prostitute by the name of identified the male a a black pimp rrom at the time [Boyl-in] was there," she I olores ' hlpps rrom London, ntario, in Little Rock, Arkansa , " ho "a based in responded. o\ember of 195" . ncr Dol re gave Detroit, named Therland rater. rater "Then you didn't oluntarily go bacl-?" birth to Luca 'son he moved hipp out of wa rorty-rouryear -old. Thewoman, who "lie jumped on me berore." their h( me so he could begin an arrair with still held the telephone receiver in her Dire inrormed police that he had another prostitute, Lillian B ykin. hand, wa twenty year-old arol Ann surrered phy ical abu e rrom Lu a . he B 1961, rthur \\as mal-ing m ney ewman. ewman, who u ed the alias al 0 re\ ealed that ome orthe \\ound he b pro urlJ1g y ung remale to w rt... in Jean Rochelle, wa a known prostitute. had obtained \\ere made rrom a ring he brothels 111 and ar und Detroit. l ie wa Police oon di co ered that e\\man' had worn while beating her. alsonotab \'etakingca h f, radmini tering throat had been cut rrom ear to ear. rater's "Did he ever cut you?" police inquired. beatlJ1gs to thoe \\ ho cro sed gang ter . throat had also been liced after being hot " 0, he never did cut me, but 1've been n the m ming or Friday, 0 ember three times in the back with a .38-calibre hit with chain , ba eball bats, anything he 17, 1961, an event occurred which placed revolver. The fir t clue in the ca e wa a could get hi hand on. Mo t orthe e scars Lu as ba I- vvithin the eye or thc law man' gold ring, set with eight imitation under my eye are rrom ring. I Ie hit me nearly twent year. after his last conviction. diamonds, in the cover or the bed. v hen he had hi ring on." )n that date at 6:3 a.m., a all wa The word on the treet wa that rater "IIe'd tril-e you \\ith the ring and ans'\ered by ,Bell anada operat r. n had been murdered becau e he ro ed a cau e that injury?" he \\a aI-cd. the other end of the llI1e he could hear a Michigan mobster, u aunders, in a "Well, I bought him a ring right after Irantlc female \ oice, f, Ilowed by the ound dmg deal. Inrormati n al 0 suggested that he come home rrol11 jail," explain ed 01 ,} struggle and then a thud and a low ewman "a a ictim who wa imply in Dolore , "a mall diamond, and I don't gurgling sound. the wrong place at the wrong time. know, he claimed he 10 t it, I gue s. I don 't BLU£ L.N£ M 9 z ino A ug ust - September, 1995 know what happened to that. But next time Crater deserved to be "\vhipped". the evidence brought forth by forensics I seen him with a ring he had a large (one). Dolores also told police that Lucas had ex perts in Detroit and Toronto was even I don't know where he got it from, but it washed himself of the bl ood when he more damaging. was large." arrived hom e and then cleaned a pair of Harold Alfulris, ofthe scientific bureau When she was questioned about the blood-soaked shorts in a pail of water, of the Detroit Police lo ld the court that occurrences on Friday, November 17,196 J, which she still had. It was soon discovered bloodstain s on th e right door-handle and Dolores told police that her husband had that the pail contained dilute human blood. right armrest of the car Lucas was dri ving come to her house and appeared to be tense The police were directed to th e horne o f were blood-type B, whi ch is commonl y and edgy. Lillian Boykin at 5132 BUllls Avenue in fo und in blacks. A lfulris also told thecoUrl "I asked him, I said, ' What's wrong"' Detroit. There, Arthur Lucas was pi cked that fingemail parings found in the car and he said 'You sit down and don't say up on the morning of Novembe r 18. at also tested positi ve fo r blood. A bi o logist nothin',' he said, 'I just killed two people." roughly 4 a. m. and transported to Toronto. with Ontari o's attorney-general 's lab "When he said to you. ' I just killed two Later that day two tourists found a .38­ testified that blood sa mples fo und at the people,' did you question him who, or did calibre revolver on the Burlington Skyway. crime scene were also type B. he say at the time?" The Skyway was a bridge Lucas would Mr. Justi ce McRuer senlenced Arthur " I asked him, I said , 'Well , who was have had to cross while heading to Detroit Lucas to hang on Octoher 19, 1962 afler a it?' and he told me, he said, ' You wouldn' t from Toronto. Ballistics ex perts examined j ury fo und Lucas to be guiIty as charged know them.' Then he told me where it the gun and concluded it belonged to Lucas. wi th no recommendation for mercy. happened." Powder-markings were di scovered on Lucas would go to the scafl'o ld in the "Where did he say it happened?" Lucas's ri ght hand , between the thumb company o f Ronald Turpin. Both these ''In Toronto." and forefin ger, whi ch led po li ce to be li eve men would face the last /loose. "And did he say the people's names?" he could have recentl y fired the .38 " He said the man was Crater. Hedidn ' t di scovered on the bridge. Next Month call the g irl s name. He said he didn' t Charged wilh the murder ofTheriand intend to hurt her, because he didn' t know C rater, Lucas's trial opened on April 30, The last in the series she was in (he hOllse until she screamed. 1962. Ontario's Chief Justi ce. James He said, 'The o nl ~ thing that has got me McRuer, also known as "Hangin g Jim'\ worried is th at] lost my ring in (he bed. ,n because he handed out the death sentence Consistent with the talk on th e street (0 so many, resided on the bench. Ontario· Part 2 Dolores reveal ed that C rater had crossed With the testimony of Dolores and the Ronald Turpin Saunders in adrugdeal and Lucas believed technical evidence already against him,

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8)' To m Rataj concept behind thi was that if anyone ol1lputer & Techllology Ellitor connection wa clo ed because of an nless you have been living in the accident, other connection could still be rainforest of Borneo ~ r the la t five year, u ed to carry information. The only y u cannot help but have heard about the difference between thi analogy and the Intcrnct. Fr m the cover of Maclean 's and Internet i that the roads are wires and Imc MagaLine, your I al paper, or the fibre- ptic cables, and the traffic consi t c\enlllg new, ju t ab ut everywhere you of electronic information being scnt at turn you'll find it mentioned. very high speeds. Fven through all its permutations "The ntil the mid-1980' , the Internet Infonl1ation Il ighway(or uperhighway)," of Defense to provide a fail-safe remained a clo ed network of u ers. the \ cry continental ounding " Infobahn," communications network in the e ent of Increa ed funding from the ational and thc hip "I-way" the Internet has nuclear attack. cience Foundation in the U and rapid managed to captivate mo t of the modern The ARPA ET, a it was originally technological advances during the same W( rId 0\ er the past 2 year . called, began by linking the military with period, quickly brought about major Ithough it has only become a univer ities, defense contractors, and other improvements. Various academic and household \\ord in the la t fe\" year, the re earch organization deemed neces ary re earch organizations were al 0 added to Intcrnet has actually been around , ince the for the urvival of the nited tates. it, and the name wa changed to Internet. late 1960',. In an interesting "Dr. It was con tructed by connecting In the late 1980' , the first commercial Strangelo\c" sort ofway, the Internet began (networking) many computers together into Internet Service Providers ( I P) and as an elaborate network of computer a giant continent wide grid that resembles corporate users came on line. For a fee, an dc\eloped by the nited tate Department a network of roads and highways. The I E provide access to the Internet. The fee usually includes all the software needed to use the Internet, as well as a certain amount of line time. By the early 1990's interest in the Internet began to spread like wildfire. Many trade publications uggest that if bu ine es fail to get on the Internet they will eventually be overrun by those that do. While all this mayor may not be true, you can bet that at the very least, an awareness and a pre ence on the Internet will be an _MAG-UTE important part of doing business. You can also bet that all business people TIVE (including the ones that break the law) will , I C. be turning to the Internet for every possible bu ine s advantage. Getting Into The Internet For the typical user, the most dircct route onto the Internet is through an I. P. We are holdmg classes to cerlify secufl/y and police ing a computer with a modem, the u er officers for a variety of courses, dial -up the I P, signs-on and then sets ZAK TOOL CO. > Expandable Baton Users Course about finding, sending, and receiving > Handcuffing / Restraining Techniques information. Because the connections > Pressure Point Control between all the Internet sites are permanent, lease call for dates and time. and the telephone lines are paid for by the owners of the individual sites, the users can connect to any site in the world without Law Enforcement Officer Products & Training incurring long distance charges. Agent For Bowmac Gunpar, United Uniform, Dactar Systems, Police Ordnance A an example, I ean send electronic 1735 Bayly Street Unit 15, Pickering, Ont. L 1 W 3G7 mail (e-mail) to a u er in . ydney, Australia 1-800-848-81 55 without paying for anything more than the Phone: 839-4193 Fax: 839-4592 ( Continuell Page 44 ) BLU£ L.N£---- M g s zins A ugust - September, 1995 linl:-tllnl: costs I pay my I P. imilarly, I can connl:ct to an site, any\\here in the \\orld, and brows through it for nothing morl: thl:n my Ime-tllne fees. Bl:rorl: proceedll1gany further, we must rl:ml:mbl:r that the Internet i only the hl:adllne grabbing end of the \"hole l:kctronlc 111 formatIOn e'..change business. Whill: thl: Intl:rnet is rapidly increasing in .~ popularity, thl: well entrenchl:d world or bulktln board and on-line sen ices contll1Ul:S to flOUrish. Thl:se on-llI1e sen icc consist or any thing from a single computer run by an indi\ idual out of hiS home, up to and includll1g large commercial sen i es su h as R. on-hne and ompll erve. These arl: acel:sslble only by direct dialing a local number and thcy only prov ide a limited number or sen icc . 110\\ such easy acces. to almo t Iimitle 's Courte.y: Wondows Magaz,ne amounts or II1formation andervices v"ill Impa t u. ,and ho\\ can we best take advantage ime tigation and arre t . Evidence of a ignal can reach (including cellular), a orit, is a complicated, multifaceted question. criminal offence wa mething tangible criminal can no\\ vvork to hi or her heart's Startmg \\.Ith a 100).. at the "cat hing-the­ that ajudge and jury could understand and content, anonymou. Iy and undete ted. bad-gu s", and the "doing-m re-\\ith-Iess" relate to. Bad guy had to move around and On thi criminal side, uch individuals go place to commit crime, and naturally sidl:s, \\111 help to ma)..e orne .en e of this a. Ke\ 111 D. M Itnic).., have prov ided perfect \\hok complicated me .. we followed. e'..amples of hovv the Internet and other Catching The Bad Guys But now, the Intemethas almo t single­ dial-in computer systems can be profitable Just a fe\\ short year. ago, things were handedlyeliminated many of the processes places for criminals. On the run from the prl:lly 'illnpll:. Catching bad guy was a we have relied upon. The entrepreneurial FBI for 2 year, Mitnick is alleged to have timl: honoured pro ess invoh ing pirit of the criminals could have no beller helped hllnsel flo thousands ofconfidential vehicle. Sitlingju tab utanywhere a phone corporate data files, credit card numbers, and cellular phone access codes. Although he did usc some of the information for hi ' ov\.n good, 'vIitnic).. \\a con idered to be one of the less dangerou hac)..ers, because he often stole information simply for the challenge. nfortunately, many hackers arc motiva\l:d by greed and the desire to stl:al or destroy other people's data. Others still, li)..e Ja)..l: Baker, use the Internet to prov ide anonymity and privacy to their perverted exual pleasures. Baker \\as recently arrested for allegedly ending v iolcnt se'..ual fantasy tOrles to a pen-pal. lie vHote such thll1gs as: "Torture i foreplay, rape is romance and snuff is climax" and "Just thin)..lI1g about it any more doesn't do the tric)". I need to do It." Although Baker only sent te'..tual messages, there is also a burgeoning mar)..et in sending pornographic material across the Internet. La t year in Toronto, police raid. on everal bulletin board netted quantities of pornographic materials ONE invol\ ing children, adult, and people HAND engaged in ex act v"ith animals. OPEN With appro'..imately 35 million users LlGHT_WE and ..,. million ho t computer on the ENDUR~GHT Internet, the opportunities for the criminal element are almost endles . There arc many SEE YOUR LOCAL SPYDERCO DEALER renegade bulletin board ervice (BBS)

BLU£ LIN£ M a g azin e --- 8 A ug ust - September, / 995 \\- here hacker e,change teehn iques for mail news releases to their local media with the , Chris Moore, cracking securit) codes, and acces ing outlets. Obviousl), per onal assistance still establi hed Internet access for employee normally confidential information. While ha its place, but a well de igned and last year, in response to frequent requests security e'pel1 manage to track many of accessible information directory such as a about how they could receive e-mail from the e dO\\n, the va t majority go undetected. World Wide Web page on the Internet, can people out ide the Force. Doing More With Less provide ea y elf-help access to extensive Being able to conduct research as well We are all probably tired of hearing this amounts of information which is normally as sending and receiving e-mail through well-worn phrase. But realistically, the available to the public anyway. the Internet, provides the e employee with concept has forced uS all to look closely at Providing information is only one side an effective business tool. which make how we do bu iness. Much of the time and of this whole do-more-with-Iess angle. them more efficient and productive. expense incurred by organ izations stems Looking for information is obviously the I can be reached through the Internet at from providing information and service to other. To that end, some employees of the my e-mail addres:[email protected]. Peel Regional Police Force, use the Internet customers. It only follows then, that if a tool Next Mont h to conduct research. capable of reducing these expenses i Policing The Inte rnet available, an organization hould use it. The Internet can be one such tool. ince policing consists mainly of collecting, processing, and utilizing information, we must be extremely efficient and effective at doing so. And although most of the information we use is for internal or court purposes, much of the information is al 0 newsworthy or con umable by members of the public. Providing this information in a timely and accurate manner can dramatically reduce the costs associated with doing so. Instead of tanding at the FAX machine for hour ' ending news releases to major media outlets, an organ ization with the appropriate Internet connections could automatically e-

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BLUE LINE August - September, 1995 Magazin e I am faced \\ith a dilemma. I am the senior officer in my detachment and I can not seem to gclto the mail fast enough to secure your magazine for mysel f. Therefore, I am forced to take a drastic by AI Evans tactical action and order my own subscription ... That'll ho'W them! With thanks! on October 12, 1981. M.J. (Mike) Coderre In addition to the one town and Big Trolll Lake. On Iorio three vi Ilages shown above thei r terri tory encompasses forty-seven square Editor's otes kilometers including 110 kilometers of I hope Ihe 11'(111111(1 lI'as nol lao greal! roads. The popUlation of this area is , IJ'(Ingely enollgh \I'e gOI anolher leller approximately 10,000. There are 16 Ihol reflecled Ihe same prohlem. police officcrs as well as two secretaries providing 24 hour-a-day coverage. I would fir tlike to congratulate you on an excellent publication and one of the few Geographically, the department is anadian periodicals that really deal with located on the north east coast of New the day to day lives of Canadian police Photo· Jack Lemire· Medicine Hat Police Service Brunswick along the Bay of Chaleur orlicers. As a Constable in the RCMP between Bathurst and Cambellton. po. ted in rural Manitoba, I find myself The Incorporated Municipalities of The majority of the population waiting for and trying to get first "dibs" on Beresford, Nigadoo, Petit-Rocher and served are of Acadian origin and the our detachment copy a oon as it appears Pointe-Verde, New Brunswick as well working language is mainly French in the mailbox. For thi rca on I gave up as two service districts make up the although all employees are bilingual. the light and would now like to get my territory that B.N.P.P. Regional Force Close personal contact with the WN copy of the Blue Line. communities is maintained and crime Thank for all the good work and will covers. The first letter in the name of be looking forward to your next issue each town and village supp\1es the prevention is a priority. Schools and initials joined by interlocking rings on various organizations are met with on a R. C. Cameron the shoulder patch. regular basis to deliver a variety of Minnec/osa. Maniloba The B. .P.P. Regional Police Force police related educational themes. For further information you can We look forward to receiving your was the first regional police force in the issues of Blue Line Magazine. It i a great province of New Brunswick. They contact Chief Edward Huzulak at 398 learning resource and a super timulant officially took responsibility for their Main St., Box 189, igadoo, .B. EOB for interesting conver ation . Keep up the present jurisdiction from the R.C.M.P. 2AO. great work. D.M. Feisl AI Evans is an avid patch collector and a past member of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police and Ileadingley. Maniloha Medicine Hat Police Department. He is still an active member of the International Police Association. AI has been diagnosed with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (A.L.S.) better known as Lou Gerhig's I have thoroughly enjoyed each issue I Disease which is at present incurable and untreatable. ha e received over the past year and thank you for making this excellent publication AI is no longer able to work and one of the few hobbies he still enjoys is Police Patch Collecting. His goal available. I e peciallyappreciateyourstand is to have the largest and most complete police patch and memorabilia collection in the country. He in defence of police officers across our wishes to turn this collection over to Chief Bill Spring for display with the Medicine Hat Police Depa rtment. great Dominion. I urge you to continue to AI has ag reed to share some of his knowledge in a monthly column about the more interesting patches keep the pressure on our governments for in his collection. If you have an interesting or extra patch of your agency it would be appreciated if it could the care and protection of our police. be donated to th is worthwhile collection. Send all donations to: pholding the law The AI Evans Co llection 24 Stone Crescent S.E., ReI '. David Robins Medicine Hat, Alberta T1 B 3 K9. Oll'en ollnd. Onlario

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