The Tate Gallery Though It Was Rarely Used from the Outset

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Tate Gallery Though It Was Rarely Used from the Outset Open Research Online The Open University’s repository of research publications and other research outputs The geographies of multiculturalism: Britishness, normalisation and the spaces of the Tate Gallery Thesis How to cite: Morris, Andy (2002). The geographies of multiculturalism: Britishness, normalisation and the spaces of the Tate Gallery. PhD thesis The Open University. For guidance on citations see FAQs. c 2002 The Author Version: Version of Record Link(s) to article on publisher’s website: http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21954/ou.ro.000049e0 Copyright and Moral Rights for the articles on this site are retained by the individual authors and/or other copyright owners. For more information on Open Research Online’s data policy on reuse of materials please consult the policies page. oro.open.ac.uk O~~Te~a Andy Morris B.A. (Hons) THE GEOGRAPHIES OF MULTICULTURALISM: BRITISHNESS. NORMALISATION AND THE SPACES OF THE TATE GALLERY Submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Geography Discipline Submitted: 10" January, 2002 ABSTRACT This thesis examines the geographies of multiculturalism and their relationship to notions of Britishness through the example of the Tate Gallery. The evaluation of multiculturalism here reflects on the way it has been subject to various contentions of cultural politics and how it has operated through processes of normalisation. Central to my consideration of the politics of multiculturalism and the argument I wish to make about its normalisation, is an emphasis on the importance of critically evaluating the way cultures are understood. This critical engagement places particular importance on the tracing of multicultural histories and the ways in which Britishness has often been constructed in order to ‘cover over’ or ‘hide’ its multicultural constitution. In several ways, I also take issue with the broad argument that multiculturalism has tended to perpetuate constructions of ‘the other’ which homogenise and reify, and in doing so I examine the role of power within the normalisation process. The Tate Gallery has been used in order to articulate these issues in both an historical and contemporary context, drawing on constructions of Britishness from different periods, such as the time of the gallery’s original inception in the late nineteenth century, the period between the world wars and the recent articulations of Britishness through the political rhetoric of New Labour. As well as tracing multiple periods in time, another central issue has been to demonstrate the ways Britishness is constituted by multiple spaces. In this sense I have used the concept of networks of time-space and alluded to notions of movement, connection and circulation in articulating the dynamic nature of temporal and spatial relations. The Tate Galleries in London, Liverpool and St Ives have provided an intriguing focus of analysis in this sense, enabling me to demonstrate the strengths of thinking about the relations between the spaces of the Tate Gallery CONTENTS List of Figures iv Acknowledgements vi Introduction 1 Multiculturalism, Britishness and the Tate Gallery 17 History in the Making: evaluating linear and non-linear histones of 59 the Tate Gallery Redrawing the Boundaries: questioning the geographies of Britishness 91 at Tate Britain Rights of Passage: power, mobility and the Tate Gallery in the stones 121 of St Ives art Mapping the Constitutive Time-spaces of Tate Liverpool 161 Representing the Art of ‘the other’: multicultural normalisation and 202 the Tate Gallery Conclusion 243 Appendix 1 263 Bibliography 273 ... 111 LIST OF FIGURES .. Frontispiece Yinka Shonibare dresses Britannia (2001) 11 1.1 Tate by Tube (London Underground poster) 7 1.2 Simply River (London Transport poster) 8 1.3 Tate colour series 2 (commissioned for B&Q) 10 2.1 ‘Making waves is nothing new at the Tate’ (Tate Gallery poster) 20 2.2 ‘Bless me father, for I have sinned’ - Steve Bell 53 2.3 Slavers Throwing Overboard the Dead and Dying: 54 Typhoon Coming On - Joseph Mallard William Turner (1 840) 3.1 A Man in a Black Cap - John Bettes (1 545) 62 3.2 Pictures being taken to safety following the flood at 73 The Tate Gallery, January 1928 4.1 Between the Two my Heart is Balanced - Lubiana Himid (1 991) 107 4.2 Bridge of Sighs, Ducal Palace and Custom-House, Venice: 108 Canaletti Painting - Joseph Mallard William Turner (exh. 1833) 4.3 Entre les deux mon coeur balance 109 (how happy I could be with either) -James Tissot (1877) 5.1 Cottages in a Wood, St Ives -Alfred Wallis (c.1935-7) 141 5.2 The Wreck of the Alba - Alfred Wallis (1939) 145 6.1 Equivalent VI11 - Carl Andre (1966) 177 7.1 ‘Multiculturalism Ends’ - ‘Austin’ 203 7.2 Mouli-Julienne (x17) - Mona Hatoum (2000) 219 7.3 No Woman, No Cry - Chris Ofili (1998) 223 7.4 Diary of a Victorian Dandy (21.00 Hours) - Yinka Shonibare 235 (1 998) 7.5 Detail from Mr and Mrs Andrews Without Their Heads - 237 iv Yinka Shonibare (1998) 7.6 Detail from Mr and Mrs Andrews -Thomas Gainsborough 237 (1 750) 7.7 Vacation - Yinka Shonibare (2000) 23 8 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS My thanks go first of all to my supervisors: John Allen and Steve Pile, for their encouragement, advice, inspiration and wisdom. I am also especially grateful to the Open University for their financial and administrative support and to Phil Crang for getting me here in the first place The Geography Discipline at the Open University as a whole has been an inspirational and supportive environment during the course of this thesis and I would especially like to thank Doreen Massey, Dave Featherstone and Jessica Jacobs. I am also gratehl to all those beyond the Geography Discipline who have made my research a little easier through offering me contacts, opportunities and advice, all of which have helped to strengthened my work. In particular I would like to thank Gordon Fyfe, Kevin Hetherington, David Matless, David Crouch, Kath Woodward, Emma Barker, Susan Mains and Fiona Candlin. At the Tate Gallery, I would like to thank Sandy Naime, Martin Myrone, Toby Jackson, Michael Tooby, Judith Nesbitt, Lorna Healy and Lewis Biggs for their valuable time and Robert Hewison for time, tea and an inspirational morning in his study. Researching the Tate Gallery has also been helped greatly by the support of Alan Crookham and the staff of the Tate Gallery Archive, as well as the staff of the Tate Gallery Library and the Turner Study Room. Thanks also to the staff of the St Ives Public Library Archive for their assistance and tea. Personal, motivational, financial and practical support has been generously provided by Marion and Jeremy Thorpe, Emily, Penny, Richard, Cheryl, Darren, Claire, Simon, Anna, Reuben, Rob, Jo, Ian, Emma, Dave, Liz, Rick, Jessica, Sarah, Divya, Boo and Gervase. Special thanks must also go to David Woodhead, Julia Cream, Vron Ware, Noel Campbell and John Williams for telling me I could do it. Finally I want to express my deepest gratitude to my family; to Fran and Nick and to my parents for their love, support and belief. vi CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION The Ice-cream Effect On 18‘h May 2000, I travelled to Tate Britain in order to visit the gallery archive and interview Sandy Nairne, the Tate’s Director of National Programmes. Having completed these tasks in the buildings to the rear of the gallery site at Millbank, I walked round to the front of the gallery and to the main entrance in order to make use of the recently established inter- gallery bus service. This service had been set up by the Tate Gallery in order to take visitors from Tate Britain to their new gallery, Tate Modem, which had opened six days earlier on 12” May. It was a particularly hot day and I decided to leave the small bus queue of around half a dozen and buy a drink from the ice-cream van which is almost permanently situated on the pitch in front of the main gallery entrance. During my brief conversation with the ice-cream seller he commented on the good weather to which I replied ‘yes, I expect you’ll be doing a good trade today’. HISresponse to my observation was not as enthusiastically optimistic as I had anticipated. ‘Oh its gone dead, everyone goes to the new Tate now’, he replied somewhat forlornly. ‘Oh well, they’ll probably come back’, I said attempting, I suspect rather unconvincingly, to provide a hint of optimism. ‘Maybe.. .maybe’, he added, with a look of resignation. This brief exchange with a man who sells ice-creams and drinks outside Tate Britain may seem insignificant in the context of an analysis of multiculturalism, Britishness and the Tate Gallery, but there is a sense in which his observations and the concern he fostered for the future of his trade offer an insight into the relationship between these issues and the role of the Tate Gallery in the broad social, cultural and economic context of contemporary Britain. 1 For me, the most apparent issue illustrated by the ice-cream seller was that his predicament vindicated a concern which had been expressed by the Tate Gallery in terms of the effect of Tate Modem’s opening on visitor numbers at Tate Britain. This was a prominent issue raised in 1994 when the gallery began discussion groups to consider the division of the gallery into two London sites. The concern, in basic terms, was that Tate Modem would provide a more ‘glamorous’ spectacle than Tate Britain which would have to be carefully marketed if it was to avoid being seen as a comparatively dowdy, old fashioned and, as a result, less popular gallery’. The ice-cream seller’s fears seemed to be confirmed the following month when The Guardian ran an article describing the heavy downturn in visitor numbers at ‘poor old Tate Britain’ since the opening of the new gallery on Bankside (Jones, 2000a).
Recommended publications
  • Tate Report 08-09
    Tate Report 08–09 Report Tate Tate Report 08–09 It is the Itexceptional is the exceptional generosity generosity and and If you wouldIf you like would to find like toout find more out about more about PublishedPublished 2009 by 2009 by vision ofvision individuals, of individuals, corporations, corporations, how youhow can youbecome can becomeinvolved involved and help and help order of orderthe Tate of the Trustees Tate Trustees by Tate by Tate numerousnumerous private foundationsprivate foundations support supportTate, please Tate, contact please contactus at: us at: Publishing,Publishing, a division a divisionof Tate Enterprisesof Tate Enterprises and public-sectorand public-sector bodies that bodies has that has Ltd, Millbank,Ltd, Millbank, London LondonSW1P 4RG SW1P 4RG helped Tatehelped to becomeTate to becomewhat it iswhat it is DevelopmentDevelopment Office Office www.tate.org.uk/publishingwww.tate.org.uk/publishing today andtoday enabled and enabled us to: us to: Tate Tate MillbankMillbank © Tate 2009© Tate 2009 Offer innovative,Offer innovative, landmark landmark exhibitions exhibitions London LondonSW1P 4RG SW1P 4RG ISBN 978ISBN 1 85437 978 1916 85437 0 916 0 and Collectionand Collection displays displays Tel 020 7887Tel 020 4900 7887 4900 A catalogue record for this book is Fax 020 Fax7887 020 8738 7887 8738 A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. DevelopDevelop imaginative imaginative education education and and available from the British Library. interpretationinterpretation programmes programmes AmericanAmerican Patrons Patronsof Tate of Tate Every effortEvery has effort been has made been to made locate to the locate the 520 West520 27 West Street 27 Unit Street 404 Unit 404 copyrightcopyright owners ownersof images of includedimages included in in StrengthenStrengthen and extend and theextend range the of range our of our New York,New NY York, 10001 NY 10001 this reportthis and report to meet and totheir meet requirements.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Our Guide To
    BEST OF CORNWALL 2020 Marianne Stokes, née Priendlsberger 1855 - 1927 Lantern Light, 1888 Oil on canvas, 82.5 x 102 cm Penlee House Gallery & Museum Purchased by private treaty from Mr & Mrs Allan Amey with assistance from The Art Fund, The MLA/V&A Purchase Grant Fund and the Friends of Penlee A brief and incomplete history of ... art and artists in Cornwall By Andrea Breton Cornwall has always appealed to the creative type; a land of mists and megaliths, it combines a wide variety of landscape, from perfectly sanded coves to dramatic cliffs and breakers; bleak, haunted moors to lush vegetal valleys. There are picturesque harbours and grand country houses set in vast acreages. There are impressive landmarks from the past such as Tintagel Castle, St Michael’s Mount and more standing stones and Neolithic sites than you can shake a stick at. They exist happily alongside the present day futuristic domes of Eden, the stately grey bulk of Tate St Ives, old Mine chimneys (sensibly bestowed with World Heritage status) and the spoil heaps of the clay pits near St Austell. 35 BEST OF CORNWALL 2020 However there is more to Cornwall’s appeal than It was clear that luck landmarks. It is the geographical distance to the rest of was needed. Fortunately, the England; the quirk of geology which makes Cornwall Victorian age was coming somewhat longer than it is wide. Surrounded by the sea, and with it the age of steam it gives the county an all enveloping bright light, allegedly powered travel and the artists’ a couple of lux higher than the mainland.
    [Show full text]
  • Peter Lanyon's Biography
    First Crypt Group installation, 1946 Lanyon by Charles Gimpel Studio exterior, Little Park Owles c. 1955 Rosewall in progress 1960 Working on the study for the Liverpool mural 1960 On Porthchapel beach, Cornwall PETER Lanyon Peter Lanyon Zennor 1936 Oil on canvas November: Awarded second prize in John Sheila Lanyon Moores Exhibition, Liverpool for Offshore. Exterior, Attic Studio, St Ives February: Solo exhibition, Catherine Viviano Records slide lecture for British Council. February: Resigns from committee of Penwith Gallery, New York. Included in Sam Hunter’s European Painting Wartime, Middle East, 1942–3 Society. January: One of Three British Painters at and Sculpture Today, Minneapolis Institute of January: Solo exhibition, Fore Street Gallery, Passedoit Gallery, New York. Later, Motherwell throws a party for PL who Art and tour. St Ives. Construction 1941 March: Demobilised from RAF and returns Spring: ‘The Face of Penwith’ article, Cornish meets Mark Rothko and many other New At Little Park Owles late 1950s April: Travels to Provence where he visits Aix March –July: Stationed in Burg el Arab, fifty to St Ives. Review, no 4. January–April: Italian government scholarship York artists. Visiting Lecturer at Falmouth College of Art January: Solo exhibition, Catherine Viviano March–April: Visiting painter, San Antonio and paints Le Mont Ste Victoire. miles west of Alexandria. March: Exhibits in Danish, British and – spends two weeks in Rome and rents and West of England College, Bristol. Gallery, New York. Art Institute, Texas, during which time he April: Marries Sheila Browne. 6 February: Among the ‘moderns’ who March: Exhibits in London–Paris at the ICA, American Abstract Artists at Riverside studio at Anticoli Corrado in the Abruzzi June: Joins Perranporth gliding club.
    [Show full text]
  • Work Placement Handbook
    Work Placement Handbook 2012 CONTENTS • Background to Falmouth Art Gallery • Falmouth Art Gallery’s Work placement Policy • Work placement Benefits • Getting the most from the placement • Guidelines General Safety Health Object Handling Supervision • Staff Lists • Forms Falmouth Art Gallery Falmouth Art gallery is a service funded by Falmouth Town Council. It is an accredited museum and complies with standards laid down for the Registration of Museums in the United Kingdom and works in partnership with: Age Concern, The Art Fund, Arts Council England, Brightwater Holidays, Combined Universities of Cornwall, Cornwall and Devon Media, Cornwall College, Cornwall Council Conservation Department, Cornwall Heritage Trust, CSV RSVP, Earls Retreat, Falmouth Arts Society, Falmouth BIDS, Falcare (formerly Mencap), Falmouth Marine School, Falmouth Stroke Club, Heritage Lottery Fund, Hine Downing Solicitors, Jason Thomas Dance Company, Kerrier Pupil Referral Unit, Kids in Museums, Langholme, Little Parc Owles Trust, Local schools, MLA (Museums, Libraries and Archives Council), MLA/V&A Purchase Grant Fund, Museums Association, National Maritime Museum Cornwall, Newquay Zoo, Penlee House Gallery & Museum, Royal Cornwall Museum, Royal Cornwall Polytechnic Society, Sully’s Picture Framing Penryn, Susie Group (victims of domestic abuse), Swamp Circus, Tate St Ives, The Tanner Trust, Truro and Penwith College, U3A, University College Falmouth, University of Exeter, Wayfarers,The West End Group – Murdoch and Trevithick Centre, The WILD Young Parents Group Falmouth Art Gallery The Origins of the Collection The first Falmouth Art Gallery was opened in Grove Place in 1894 under the Directorship of William Ayerst Ingram and Henry Scott Tuke. It featured their own work along with that of Sophie Anderson, Richard Harry Carter, Charles Davidson, Topham Davidson, Winifred Freeman and Charles Napier Hemy.
    [Show full text]
  • SAMUEL BASSETT by Matt Retallick Sam Sent Me a Video
    SAMUEL BASSETT By Matt Retallick Sam sent me a video link a couple of weeks ago. Alfred Wallis: Artist and Mariner, a mini documentary made in 1973, a glimpse into tHe life and work of Wallis througH the reminiscences of those wHo knew and loved him. Unique Penwith voices, honest and warm, spoke of Wallis and His paintings, but also of a St Ives lost to tHe mists of time. They told of an artist wHo wasn’t tHe outsider art History has made him, but a valued member of a close-knit community. His paintings were known even before Ben NicHolson was apparently to discover him. The truth is, Wallis was never discovered, and all NicHolson did was give His painting a wider audience amongst the modernist glitterati of Hampstead. Sam’s family Have lived and worked in St Ives for Hundreds of years, forefathers would Have no doubt known Wallis, after all, in a place the size of St Ives you know everybody. When I first met Sam, it was at PortHmeor Studios, a few doors up from tHe cottage Wallis once filled with paintings on scraps of wood, card, and marmalade jars. Sam’s studio was overflowing, a real artist’s studio witH paintings huddled, brushes and paints jumbled, and paper strewn across all available surfaces. It was refresHing; artists tend to spruce tHings up before a studio visit, make tHings sHipsHape, not here. There was sucH an abundance, and I was reminded instantly of Wallis, for wHom painting, and drawing was a compulsion, it’s tHe same for Sam.
    [Show full text]
  • Local History in South London
    BRIXTON MARKET HERITAGE WALKS LAMBETH LOCAL HISTORY FORUM 2019–20 Brixton Society Walks are organised by members and associates of Local History A 75-minute walk taking in the street markets, covered the Lambeth Local History Forum, which promotes an arcades and high street of this vibrant area. Starts interest in the heritage of Lambeth. 2.30pm from Brixton Station Road. Cost £3 per person For more information and a full list of member societies (includes a copy of the book of the walk). visit www.lambethlocalhistoryforum.org.uk WALKS More information: www.brixtonsociety.org.uk CONTACTS Booking: [email protected] in South London BRIXTON WINDMILL HERITAGE WALKS Lambeth Archives Herne Hill Society Minet Library Friends of Windmill Gardens 52 Knatchbull Road, SE5 9QY hernehillsociety.org.uk 020 7926 6076 Norwood Society A 1½ hour walk with a Blue Badge Guide, covering 19th lambeth.gov.uk norwoodshistory@btinternet. and 20th century developments near Brixton Windmill Balham Society com including prison, waterworks, trams and telegraphy. John Rattray norwoodsociety.co.uk Arrive 12.50 for 1pm start at Windmill Gardens (west end 020 8675 4854 Peckham Society of Blenheim Gardens SW2 5EU). [email protected] peckhamsociety.org.uk Cost £6, concessions £4, children free. Ends back at Brixton Society South London Botanical Brixton Windmill for tearoom, toilets and opportunity Alan Piper Institute 020 7207 0347 slbi.org.uk for free tours (last at 4.40pm). All proceeds support the www.brixtonsociety.org.uk Windmill. Streatham Society
    [Show full text]
  • Bryan Wynter a Selected Retrospective
    Bryan Wynter A Selected Retrospective Tate St Ives 15 September – 2 December 2001 Notes for Teachers - 1 - Contents Introduction Bryan Wynter: A brief biography Inspiration and Influences The Artist’s Studio St Ives in the 1940s, Gallery 1 Early Gouaches, Apse Painting and Natural Process, Gallery 4 IMOOS, Gallery 3 Late Paintings, Lower Gallery 2 Drawings, Education Studio Thomas Joshua Cooper, Gallery 5 Themes and curriculum links Further Reading Glossary Texts by Bryan Wynter Poems by W S Graham - 2 - Introduction The autumn season at Tate St Ives is devoted to landscape with a special focus on the work of Bryan Wynter (1915-75). Bryan Wynter: A Selected Retrospective has been curated by Chris Stephens and presents four key moments in Wynter’s artistic career. Early small gouaches from the 1940s, abstract paintings from the 1950s, the IMOOS constructions (Images Moving Out Onto Space) made in the 1960s, and a series of rarely seen large-scale paintings inspired by light and water made in the 1970s. At the same time, the Gallery is also exhibiting the work of American artist Thomas Joshua Cooper who presents large-scale atmospheric photographs of the Atlantic Ocean made at the edges of the land in Scotland and Cornwall. In Upper Gallery 2 visitors will be able to see a new display of ceramics focusing on the work of Bernard Leach and Shoji Hamada. The writer and ceramist Emmanuel Cooper has been invited to curate a new ‘craft showcase’ offering a reinterpretation of the Wingfield Digby Collection. Why bring your students to Bryan Wynter: A Selected Retrospective? Bryan Wynter: A Selected Retrospective is an exciting and challenging exhibition that will appeal to all ages.
    [Show full text]
  • The Borlase Smart John Wells Trust
    THE BORLASE SMART JOHN WELLS TRUST Three artists and three buildings lie behind the formation of the Borlase Smart John Wells Trust, and their remarkable stories also link together the celebrated Artists’ colonies in St Ives and Newlyn. Moonlit Shore 1911. Julius Olsson St Mawes at the Pilchard Season 1812. JMW Turner Awaiting his return 1884. Boys on the shore by St Ives 1887. Helen Schjerfbeck A Fish Sale on a Cornish Beach 1885. Stanhope Forbes Edward Simmons The Trust’s Porthmeor Studios in St Ives and Anchor Art colonies at St Ives and Newlyn: decline in the pilchard fishery, and artists found that Studios in Newlyn are at the heart of their respective the early years the now-redundant net lofts, which were spacious artists’ colonies. They have been occupied by artists and north facing, made excellent studios. The since the 1880s, making them probably the oldest JMW Turner was an early visitor to St Ives in 1811, American Howard Butler created the first studio on working artists’ studios in the country. However followed much later by James Whistler and Walter Porthmeor Beach, possibly Porthmeor Studio 8, and much more significantly they have hosted numerous Sickert in 1884. However it was the French painter other early artists at Porthmeor include Julius internationally influential painters over the past 135 Emile-Louis Vernier who is credited for really Olsson, Sigisbert Bosch Reitz, Edward Simmons and years, an unparalleled artistic inheritance that has led discovering St Ives, and he attracted the attention of Louis Grier. This span of unbroken occupation by to their listing by English Heritage.
    [Show full text]
  • Streatham and Streatham Hill Conservation Area Statement
    Streatham High Road and Streatham Hill conservation area statement Location 1The Streatham High Road & Streatham Hill Conservation Area is in the southern part of the London Borough of Lambeth. The Conservation Area stretches from Telford Avenue to the Streatham United Reform Church encompassing buildings on Streatham Hill (not including those already within the Leigham Court Estate CA31) and those that line the length of Streatham High Road. The Conservation Area includes the impressive length of commercial and purpose built residential apartment blocks dating from the late Victorian, Edwardian and inter-war eras and includes the Free Tate Library, the Police Station, St. Leonard’s Church, the Odeon and ABC Cinemas and other public buildings, which form an important centre for shopping, recreation and commerce. Origins of development and settlement Streatham High Road is one of London’s major arterial roads. From Roman times, and perhaps earlier, it has been an important highway running between London and the 2Weald. Traces of pre Christian burials were discovered when St. Leonard’s was rebuilt in the 19th century and demonstrate that this was a burial place over 2000 years ago. Also discovered were Roman masonry, coins and a Roman ditch. It is probably that the Romans built a military station on the site of St. Leonard’s consisting of a small fort enclosing 2 or three acres surrounded by an earthwork and a ditch. The derivation of the name “Streatham” being from the Saxon “Strat” Street and “Ham” Settlement. Streatham probably evolved as scattered settlements of Saxon farms along the two Roman roads, which ran through the area.
    [Show full text]
  • The Board of Trustees of the Tate Gallery Annual Accounts 2009-2010
    MUSEUMS AND GALLERIES ACT 1992 The Board of Trustees of the Tate Gallery Annual Accounts 2009-2010 Presented to Parliament pursuant to section 9(8) of the Museums and Galleries Act 1992 ORDERED BY THE HOUSE OF COMMONS TO BE PRINTED 22 JULY 2010 LONDON: The Stationery Office HC 376 £9.75 MUSEUMS AND GALLERIES ACT 1992 The Board of Trustees of the Tate Gallery Annual Accounts 2009-2010 Presented to Parliament pursuant to section 9(8) of the Museums and Galleries Act 1992 ORDERED BY THE HOUSE OF COMMONS TO BE PRINTED 22 JULY 2010 LONDON: The Stationery Office HC 376 £9.75 © Tate Gallery Copyright 2010 The text of this document may be reproduced free of charge in any format or medium providing that it is reproduced accurately and not in a misleading context. The material must be acknowledged as Tate copyright and the document title specified. Where third party material has been identified, permission from the respective copyright holder must be sought. ISBN: 9780102968170 Printed in the UK by The Stationery Office Limited on behalf of the Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office ID: 2377901 07/10 Printed on paper containing 75% recycled fibre content minimum. Contents Page Advisers 2 Annual report 3 Foreword 9 Remuneration report 17 Statement of Trustees’ and Director’s responsibilities 19 Statement on internal control 20 The certificate and report of the Comptroller and Auditor General to the Houses of Parliament 23 Consolidated statement of financial activities 26 Consolidated balance sheet 28 Tate balance sheet 29 Consolidated cash
    [Show full text]
  • 30, September 1997
    fQIEND0 Of H~~ WEST NOQWOOD CEMETERY Newsletter No. 30 . September 1997 Price fI (Free to Members) In this Issue: Chairman's Report OFOWNCAGM by Bob Flanagan Page 3 DJ. H. Greathead Uncertain Future Tunnelling Faces Cemetery Pioneer Page 4 Lambeth seem to have fmally abandoned the o The Cemetery idea of selling the cemetery. Their accountants and the DNB must know how much this futile exercise cost, Page 9 and I will attempt to fmd out. Secondly, officers appear to have dismissed the suggestion of o Wllllam Pett forming a charitable trust to run the cemetery Ridge Page 10 and raise money for maintenance even though they have refused to explore this possibility with Recent Events o me! Page 11 Plus ~a change - Lambeth promised us o Forthcoming representation on an Advisory Committee for Events Page 13 the cemetery in 1992 and reiterated this promise before the Consistory Court in 1993-4: we still o Mr. Tate's await the first meeting of such a committee... Noble Lesson Officers have even refused to let me see the &. Admirable Heritage Lottery Board's response to our 'joint' Example Page 15 submission. I thus have had no compunction in officially withdrawing our cooperation on this o FOWNC venture until such time as a framework for OffIcers Page 16 proper collaboration between Lambeth and 1,;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;,,1 FOWNC can be seen to be in place. Conslstory Court Business Given Council officers' track records. it will come as no surprise to FOWNC members to learn that even the Management Committee required under the Scheme of Management for the cemetery has not yet met.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Alfred Wallis: Artist and Mariner, Robert Jones, Halsgrove
    Alfred Wallis: Artist and Mariner, Robert Jones, Halsgrove Press, 2001, 1841140724, 9781841140728, . DOWNLOAD HERE Alfred Wallis Primitive, Sven Berlin, Aug 1, 2007, , 144 pages. On a visit to St. Ives in the 1920s, the artists Ben Nicholson and Christopher Wood chanced upon a reclusive, semi-literate fisherman living in poverty and spending his time .... Colour and Light in Oils , Nicholas Verrall, Jun 15, 2008, Art, 128 pages. Through an array of demonstrations and inspirational images, a respected and successful painter reveals all his secrets for depicting light and mood, and bringing out the rich .... Shipshape , James Dodds, Nov 1, 2001, Art, 130 pages. Alan Cotton On a Knife Edge, Jenny Pery, Sep 1, 2003, , 144 pages. Alfred Wallis , Matthew Gale, 1998, Biography & Autobiography, 80 pages. Alfred Wallis (1855-1942) spent most of his life as a dealer in marine supplies and it was only at the age of 70 that he took up painting "for company" after the death of his .... Postmodernism , Eleanor Heartney, 2001, Philosophy, 80 pages. This work examines the ways in which the term "Postmodernism" has been used and abused within the contemporary art world. It explores the paradox at the heart of Postmodernism .... Barbara Hepworth works in the Tate Gallery Collection and the Barbara Hepworth Museum, St Ives, Matthew Gale, Chris Stephens, 1999, Art, 296 pages. Barbara Hepworth (1903-1975) is internationally acclaimed as one of the major sculptors of the mid-20th century. Initially a carver of hard woods and stones, she diversified .... Two painters works by Alfred Wallis and James Dixon, Matthew Gale, Richard Ingleby, 1999, Art, 128 pages.
    [Show full text]