Policy Toolkit
Total Page：16
File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Nebraska Unicameral and Its Lasting Benefits, 76 Neb
Nebraska Law Review Volume 76 | Issue 4 Article 6 1997 The eN braska Unicameral and Its Lasting Benefits Kim Robak Nebraska Lieutenant Governor Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/nlr Recommended Citation Kim Robak, The Nebraska Unicameral and Its Lasting Benefits, 76 Neb. L. Rev. (1997) Available at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/nlr/vol76/iss4/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law, College of at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Nebraska Law Review by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Kim Robak* The Nebraska Unicameral and Its Lasting Benefits TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Introduction .......................................... 791 II. Background ........................................... 793 III. Why and How the Unicameral Works ................. 799 A. Organization ...................................... 800 B. Process ........................................... 802 C. Partisanship ...................................... 804 D. The Lobby ........................................ 804 IV. Why a Nonpartisan Unicameral Is Superior to a Bicameral System ..................................... 805 A. Duplication ....................................... 805 B. Representative and Open Process .................. 809 C. Nonpartisanship .................................. 810 D. Leadership ........................................ 812 E. Lobby ............................................. 814 F. Balance -
Participant List
Third Annual Diabetes Task Force & ra th 16 Annual Western Regional Conference May 15-18, 2013 Hilton Salt Lake City Center Salt Lake City, Utah Participant List LEGISLATORS Representative Karen Awana (D) ◊♦ Hawaii State Legislature Representative Patrice Arent (D) ◊♦ Hawaii State Capitol, Room 403 Utah State Legislature 415 South Beretania Street 3665 East 3800 South, Suite 350 Honolulu, HI 96813 Salt Lake City, UT 84114 Tel. 808.586.8465 Tel. 801.326.1515 [email protected] [email protected] House Majority Floor Leader Member, Economic Development Task Force Member, Legislative Management Committee Member, Education Committee Member, Ethics Committee Representative Joanne Blyton (R) ◊♦ Member, Judiciary Committee Member, Legislative Information Technology Steering Committee Montana State Legislature Member, Legislative Process Committee PO Box 20040 Member, Rural Development Legislative Liaison Committee Helena, MT 59620 Tel. 406.444.4800 Senator Elsie Arntzen (R) ◊♦ [email protected] Member at Large Women In Government Board of Directors Member, State Administration and Veterans' Affairs Montana State Legislature 2323 Azalea Lane Senator Cherie Buckner-Webb (D) ◊ Billings, MT 59105 Idaho State Legislature Tel. 406.444.4800 PO Box 83720 [email protected] Boise, ID 83720 Tel. 208.332.1412 Chair, Ethics Committee [email protected] Chair, Highways & Transportation Committee Member, Business, Labor, & Economic Affairs Committee Senate Minority Caucus Chair Member, Education & Cultural Resources Committee Member, Agricultural Affairs Committee Member, Education Committee Member, Transportation Committee Member, Council on Indian Affairs, Member, Capitol Services Committee Member, Idaho State Capitol Commission Representative Patricia Roybal Caballero (D) ♦ Representative Rebecca Chavez-Houck (D) ◊♦ New Mexico State Legislature Utah State Legislature PO Box 72574, Room 205-A House of Representatives Albuquerque, NM 87121 350 North State, Suite 350 Tel. -
WC115-BRC-14-181.Pdf)
MAINE STATE LEGISLATURE The following document is provided by the LAW AND LEGISLATIVE DIGITAL LIBRARY at the Maine State Law and Legislative Reference Library http://legislature.maine.gov/lawlib Reproduced from scanned originals (text not searchable) STATE OF MICHIGAN orker's· Disability Administrative Rules March, 1991 PREFACE This publication is reprinted under the editorial direction of the Legislative Service Bureau from the text of the Michigan Compiled Laws, supplemented through Act 349 of the 1988 Regular Session of the Michigan Legislature, and from the text of the Michigan Administrative Code, supplemented through Issue No. 10 of the 1988 Michigan Register. Materials in boldface type, particularly catchlines and annotations to the statutes, are not part of the statutes as enacted by the Legislature. Legal Editing Division Legislative Service Bureau STATE OF M8CHIGAN Worker's Disability Compensation Act of 1969 AND Administrative Rules March, 1991 Prepared by the Legislative Service Bureau for the DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BUREAU OF WORKER'S DISABILITY COMPENSATION TABLE OF CONTENTS WORKER'S DISABILITY COMPENSATION ACT OF 1969 Act 317 of 1969 CHAPTER 1 er's compensation magistrates; COVERAGE AND LIABILITY hearings. 418.101 Short title. 418.207 Introductory and continuing legal education courses in worker's com 418.111 Persons subject to act. pensation. 418.115 Employers covered; private em 418.209 Qualifications advisory committee; pl-oyers; agricultural employers; appointment, qualifications, and medical and hospital coverage. terms of members; quorum; com 418.118 Domestic servants. pensation; staff and offices; powers 418.119 Licensed real estate salesperson or and duties of committee. associate real estate broker as 418.210 Development of written examina employee. -
Joint Project on Term Limits 2004
Kansas: A Retro Approach to Lawmaking By Michael A. Smith, The University of Kansas Brenda Erickson, National Conference of State Legislatures Joint Project on Term Limits 2004 National Conference of State Legislatures Council of State Governments State Legislative Leaders’ Foundation 7700 East First Place Denver, CO 80230-7143 (303) 364-7700 • fax (303) 364-7800 444 North Capitol Street, N.W., Suite 515 Washington, D.C. 20001 (202) 624-5400 • fax (202) 737-1069 http://www.ncsl.org © 2005 by the National Conference of State Legislatures. All rights reserved. Introduction Among the fifty state legislatures, Kansas’s might be termed a retro approach to governing. The state lacks the petition initiative, and therefore it also lacks many of the complicating factors that have changed governance in many other U.S. states. Kansas has no citizen-initiated tax cap such as California’s Proposition 13, Colorado’s Taxpayer Bill of Rights, or Missouri’s Hancock Amendment. Furthermore, the state still maintains a citizen legislature with low pay, limited staff, and short sessions. And finally, Kansas does not have term limits on its legislators. The legislative process in Kansas has changed recently to accommodate a more-complex government, a changing political climate, and the advent of new information technology. But overall, Kansas’s Legislature has not changed radically in its functioning during the past ten years. Kansas is unlikely to have legislative term limits anytime in the foreseeable future. Because the Sunflower State lacks the petition initiative, the only way to pass such a policy in the state would be for the legislators themselves to send voters a constitutional amendment limiting their own terms—an unlikely prospect, especially given the near-universal disdain for term limits expressed by legislators during our interviews. -
Section II LEGISLATURES and LEGISLATION 1. Legislative
I . s . ^ • -• -y- ;•,.-. • ; ,. ; -, /,. •,;.-.^ •• .. ^ "'• " '-"t- Section II LEGISLATURES AND LEGISLATION 1. Legislative Organization and Services 2. Legislation • .••••.4- J • •••••fe^^r^. • "^VV"/. „._'*; T- Qi A-.. ^!^ 0 1 Legislative Organization and Services -T-^ STRUCTURE AND PROCEDURES HE citizens of the states through their widely from state to state:—in Idaho there Tconstitutions have vested the su- are forty-four Senators to fifty-nine Rep- preme latv-making power in their resentatives; in New Hampshire there are legislatures. They have provided for the twenty-four Senators to 400 RepresenP**' popular election at frequent intervals of atives. *'. those whoxomprise th^ legislative bodies. With two noteworthy exceptions, only Except in Nebraska they have established minor changes have been made by sta|jes two-house legislatures. during the past biennium in the size of. Beyond these common elements, a wide their legislatures. The exceptions ar$ variety of constitutional provisions, stat- Alaska and Hawaii, which became istate^ utory requirements, rules and preceden^ts during the period under review. In the. govern the workings of the state legisla- former the legislature was increased from tures. Together they determine the many forty to sixty members;" in Hawaii, the details of legislative structure, organiza- total went from forty-five to seventy-six. In tion and procedure, the purpose of which both states, the lower house noyf is ahnost is to enable the legislatures to carry out exactly twice as large as the Senate, their responsibilities in an orderly and "In all states legislative terms are either effective manner. two years or four. State Senators in thirty- „ five states—an increatse of three in the past biZE AND lERMs biennium—serve for four ycarsHn fifteen In Nsize American state legislatures (including Nebraska) they serve for two. -
FCCC Press Release
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: July 22, 2021 CONTACT: Patrick Manderfield EMAIL: [email protected] PHONE: (850) 577-4658 Florida’s Clerks and Comptrollers Honor Legislators with 2021 Legislative Awards TALLAHASSEE, Fla.— Florida Court Clerks & Comptrollers (FCCC) announced this week the recipients of the 2021 Clerk Legislative Awards. The award recipients are: • Senate President Wilton Simpson (Florida Senate District 10) received the Legislative Champion Award • Speaker of the House Chris Sprowls (Florida House District 65) received the Legislative Champion Award • Rep. Webster Barnaby (Florida House District 27), who sponsored House Bill 903 Clerks of the Circuit Court, received the Clerk Legislative Leadership Award • Sen. Jim Boyd (Florida Senate District 21), who sponsored Senate Bill 838 Clerks of the Circuit Court, received the Clerk Legislator of the Year Award • Rep. Charles Wesley "Chuck" Clemons, Sr. (Florida House District 21), who sponsored House Bill 31 Clerks of the Court, received the Clerk Legislative Partner Award • Sen. Ed Hooper (Florida Senate District 16), who sponsored Senate Bill 382 Clerks of the Court, received the Clerk Legislative Partner Award • Rep. Tommy Gregory (Florida House District 73) received the Clerk Distinguished Advocate Award • Sen. Keith Perry (Florida Senate District 8) received the Clerk Distinguished Advocate Award This year’s Clerk Legislative Awards recognize legislative partners for their work with Florida’s Clerks of Court and Comptrollers and FCCC staff to support sound public policy and highlight their leadership during the 2021 Legislative Session in addressing Clerk priority issues and legislation. “We are extremely grateful for the support of our partners in the Florida Legislature,” said Angelina “Angel” Colonneso, Esq., Manatee County Clerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller and 2021-2022 FCCC President. -
Alabama Legislature Details
Alabama Legislature WHERE IS THE ALABAMA STATE HOUSE LOCATED? The Alabama State House is located at 11 South Union Street in Montgomery. The House of Representatives chamber is on the 5th floor and the public viewing gallery for the House is located on the 6th floor. The Alabama Senate chamber is on the 7th floor and the public viewing gallery for the Senate is located on the 8th floor. WHAT ABOUT LEGISLATIVE SESSIONS? The 2021 Regular Session of the Alabama Legislature will convene on February 2. The Legislature convenes in regular annual sessions on the first Tuesday in February, except (1) in the first year of the four-year term, when the session will begin on the first Tuesday in March, and (2) in the last year of a four-year term, when the session will begin on the second Tuesday in January. The length of the regular session is limited to 30 meeting days within a period of 105 calendar days. There are usually two meeting or “legislative” days per week, with other days devoted to committee meetings. Special sessions of the Legislature may be called by the Governor, with the Proclamation listing the subjects which the Governor wishes considered. These sessions are limited to 12 legislative days within a 30 calendar day span. In a regular session, bills may be enacted on any subject. In a special session, legislation must be enacted only on those subjects which the Governor announces in his proclamation or “call.” Anything not in the “call” requires a two-thirds vote of each house to be enacted Every four years (quadrennium), the members of the House and Senate must reorganize the Legislature, i.e. -
How and Why Idaho Terminated Term Limits Scott .W Reed
Idaho Law Review Volume 50 | Number 3 Article 1 October 2014 How and Why Idaho Terminated Term Limits Scott .W Reed Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.law.uidaho.edu/idaho-law-review Recommended Citation Scott .W Reed, How and Why Idaho Terminated Term Limits, 50 Idaho L. Rev. 1 (2014). Available at: https://digitalcommons.law.uidaho.edu/idaho-law-review/vol50/iss3/1 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons @ UIdaho Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Idaho Law Review by an authorized editor of Digital Commons @ UIdaho Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. HOW AND WHY IDAHO TERMINATED TERM LIMITS SCOTT W. REED1 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................. 1 II. THE 1994 INITIATIVE ...................................................................... 2 A. Origin of Initiatives for Term Limits ......................................... 3 III. THE TERM LIMITS HAVE POPULAR APPEAL ........................... 5 A. Term Limits are a Conservative Movement ............................. 6 IV. TERM LIMITS VIOLATE FOUR STATE CONSTITUTIONS ....... 7 A. Massachusetts ............................................................................. 8 B. Washington ................................................................................. 9 C. Wyoming ...................................................................................... 9 D. Oregon ...................................................................................... -
The Minnesota Gag Law and the Fourteenth Amendment
MR, HARTMANN, a resident of Minneapolis, is enrolled in the University of Minnesota graduate school, where he is working toward a degree in American constitutional history. This is his first published article. The Minnesota GAG LAW and the Fourteenth Amendment JOHN E. HARTMANN ON JUNE 1,1931, the Supreme Court of the and the protection it affords a democratic United States handed down a decision community without the privflege this act which, according to one authority, repre seeks to limit." ^ sented "the climax of a striking evolution The origins of the Minnesota "gag law" in our Constitutional law whereby freedom are obscure. Some claim that it was spon of speech and press is at last effectively sored by a legislator intent on silencing an "nationalized'." In this decision, rendered in editor who was attacking him, and that the case of Near v. Minnesota, the court the editor died before the law could be for the first time used "the guarantee of applied to his particular publication.^ The liberty in the Fourteenth Amendment . bill was initiated in the Minnesota Senate to completely obliterate a state law."^ by Freling H. Stevens, a Minneapolis attor The law in question, which had been ney whose firm included his brother and enacted by the Minnesota legislature in his two sons. He was serving his second 1925, declared certain types of publications term as state senator, and politically he was a nuisance and provided for injunctions to a Progressive-Republican. When the bfll prevent their circulation. Of this Minnesota was introduced on March 27, 1925, as Sen measure — the first to provide for actual ate File 1181, it did not cause a furor. -
2007 Montana Legislative Scorecard
MONTANA LEGISLATIVE 2007 SCORECARD Support Conservation Politics With Your Gift Montana Conservation Voters’ mission is to elect conservation candidates, hold elected officials accountable and educate and activate voters on a wide range of conservation and environmental issues. This scorecard is central to that mission. By providing concrete information on how your legislator voted on conservation bills, MCV helps you choose whom to sup- port in upcoming elections and whom to hold accountable. MCV is a grassroots organization – which means we need you! Please consider becoming a member of Montana Con- servation Voters or increasing your contribution amount to help support the publication and distribution of this scorecard. Membership in MCV brings many benefits – check them out at www.mtvoters.org. Please read this scorecard and then take action. Talk to your neighbors, friends and family about how the legislature af- fects Montana’s quality of life – our clean air and water, open spaces, wildlife and public health. Become a member of MCV and ask them to do the same. Make your voice heard and your vote count! PO Box 63 NON-PROFIT Billings, MT 59103 US POSTAGE PAID [email protected] BILLINGS, MT www.mtvoters.org PERMIT #63 www.mtvoters.org [email protected] (SNAPSHOT CONT.) Though citizens don’t often sue over agency MEPA decisions (lawsuits under MEPA have been filed only 39 times out of over 39,000 state actions that have been reviewed under MEPA in 36 years), Lange still erupted with an- gry rhetoric at the close of a hearing on his bill. “I’m sick and tired of people that are paid to stand up here and go to court and obstruct facilities just because they don’t like it,” he said. -
The Legislative Lawyer a Publication of the Legal Services Staff Section (LSSS)
The Legislative Lawyer A publication of the Legal Services Staff Section (LSSS) November 2014 State News Colorado | Delaware | Florida | Indiana | Kentucky | Maryland | Michigan | Minnesota | Missouri | Ohio | Pennsylvania Texas | Virginia | West Virginia panels underneath are being repainted to match the original Colorado | Debbie Haskins stenciling. The trim colors in the chambers are also being repainted to the original colors. Eventually, they hope to take out the dropped ceilings in the chambers and restore Every bill that is introduced in the Colorado General the atrium windows that are underneath the current ceilings. Assembly must be written, edited, revised and approved Colorado built a new judicial building a few years for form by the Office of Legislative Legal Services prior ago and relocated the attorney general’s office into the to introduction. One of the steps that the office follows is new judicial building, freeing up office space in a building that a senior level attorney revises every bill draft after it is across from the State Capitol. This has led to some relo- edited by a legislative editor. Revisors look for legal issues cation of legislative staff offices and some legislators will with bill drafts, such as whether the bill conflicts with a be moving their offices to the newly vacated space. OLLS state constitutional provision or complies with any number did not move, but the State Auditor’s Office moved and of statutory provisions affecting legislation. An internal parts of the Legislative Council moved to the state audi- committee of attorneys and legislative editors met last tor’s vacated space. Musical chairs! Some larger commit- year to see if we could create better standards for revising tee room spaces in the State Capitol are being created out changes. -
1 Montana Legislative Services Division Montana Legislative
PO BOX 201706 Helena, MT 59620-1706 Montana Legislative Services Division (406) 444-3064 FAX (406) 444-3036 LegalMontana Services Legislative Office Services Division TO: Districting and Apportionment Commission FROM: K. Virginia Aldrich, Staff Attorney RE: Litigation Background and Districting and Apportionment Criteria DATE: May 31, 2020 This memorandum was prepared as background information for the Districting and Apportionment Commission (Commission), and it does not represent any opinion or action on the part of the Commission. I. Introduction and Important Deadlines The U.S. Constitution provides that an "actual Enumeration" of the population must be made every ten years under provisions set by Congress.1 Under federal law, the Secretary of Commerce is commanded to "take a decennial census of population as of the first day of April" every ten years.2 Thus, April 1, 2020, is officially designated Census Day, the date that determines who is counted and where each person is counted. As a result, seats in the U.S. House of Representatives are apportioned to the states based on the census, and the federal government uses census numbers to help allocate federal funds. By law, the U.S. Census Bureau must complete and report the total population count by state to the U.S. President within nine months after Census Day.3 Within a week of the opening of the 117th Congress4, the President must transmit to Congress a statement showing the total population in each state and the number of congressional representatives to which each state is entitled.5 P.L. 94-171 redistricting data must be reported to the "Governor of the State involved and the officers or public bodies having responsibility for legislative apportionment or districting of such State" within one year after the census date.