DOCSLIB.ORG

Abortion Contents

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Abortion Contents Abortion Contents 1 Abortion 1 1.1 Types ................................................. 1 1.1.1 Induced ............................................ 1 1.1.2 Spontaneous .......................................... 1 1.2 Methods ................................................ 2 1.2.1 Medical ............................................ 2 1.2.2 Surgical ............................................ 2 1.2.3 Labor induction abortion ................................... 3 1.2.4 Other methods ........................................ 3 1.3 Safety ................................................. 3 1.3.1 Mental health ......................................... 4 1.3.2 Unsafe abortion ........................................ 4 1.4 Incidence ............................................... 5 1.4.1 Gestational age and method .................................. 5 1.5 Motivation ............................................... 6 1.5.1 Personal ............................................ 6 1.5.2 Societal ............................................ 6 1.5.3 Maternal and fetal health ................................... 6 1.6 History ................................................. 7 1.7 Society and culture .......................................... 8 1.7.1 Abortion debate ........................................ 8 1.7.2 Modern abortion law ..................................... 8 1.7.3 Sex-selective abortion ..................................... 9 1.7.4 Anti-abortion violence .................................... 9 1.8 Other animals ............................................. 10 1.9 References ............................................... 10 1.9.1 Citations ........................................... 10 1.9.2 Notes ............................................. 17 1.10 External links ............................................. 20 2 History of abortion 21 2.1 Premodern era ............................................. 21 2.1.1 Greco-Roman world ..................................... 22 i ii CONTENTS 2.1.2 Natural abortifacients ..................................... 23 2.1.3 Attitudes towards abortion .................................. 23 2.2 Modern era .............................................. 24 2.2.1 Criminalization ........................................ 24 2.2.2 Abortion methods ....................................... 25 2.2.3 Advertising for abortifacients and abortion services ...................... 26 2.2.4 Abortion law reform campaign ................................ 28 2.2.5 Liberalization of abortion law ................................. 29 2.2.6 Development of contemporary abortion methods ....................... 30 2.3 Abortion around the world ....................................... 31 2.3.1 China ............................................. 31 2.3.2 India .............................................. 31 2.3.3 Japan ............................................. 31 2.3.4 Romania ........................................... 32 2.3.5 Thailand ............................................ 32 2.4 See also ................................................ 32 2.5 References ............................................... 32 2.6 Further reading ............................................ 36 2.7 External links ............................................. 36 3 Abortion debate 37 3.1 Overview ............................................... 37 3.2 Terminology .............................................. 37 3.3 Political debate ............................................ 38 3.3.1 Privacy ............................................ 38 3.3.2 U.S. judicial involvement ................................... 38 3.3.3 Canadian judicial involvement ................................ 39 3.3.4 Effects of legalization/illegalization .............................. 40 3.3.5 Anti-abortion violence .................................... 40 3.4 Moral issues .............................................. 40 3.4.1 Personhood .......................................... 40 3.4.2 Related issues ........................................ 41 3.4.3 Arguments for abortion rights which do not depend on fetal non-personhood ........ 42 3.4.4 Arguments against the right to abortion ............................ 43 3.4.5 Other factors ......................................... 44 3.5 See also ................................................ 45 3.6 Notes ................................................. 45 3.7 References ............................................... 49 3.8 External links ............................................. 50 4 Abortion law 51 4.1 History ................................................. 51 CONTENTS iii 4.2 International law ............................................ 52 4.3 National laws ............................................. 52 4.3.1 Europe ............................................ 52 4.4 Exceptions in abortion law ...................................... 53 4.5 Case law ................................................ 54 4.6 See also ................................................ 54 4.7 Notes ................................................. 54 4.8 References ............................................... 55 4.9 External links ............................................. 55 5 History of abortion law debate 56 5.1 Ancient Sources ............................................ 56 5.1.1 Social Considerations ..................................... 56 5.1.2 Religious and Philosophic Considerations ........................... 57 5.1.3 Hippocratic Oath ....................................... 57 5.2 Legal Opinions ............................................ 57 5.2.1 Religious Law ......................................... 58 5.2.2 Secular Law .......................................... 58 5.3 Modern Codification .......................................... 59 5.4 References ............................................... 59 6 Abortion in the United States 62 6.1 Terminology .............................................. 62 6.2 History ................................................. 62 6.2.1 Pre-1960s ........................................... 62 6.2.2 Pre-Roe precedents ...................................... 63 6.2.3 Roe v. Wade .......................................... 64 6.2.4 Later judicial decisions .................................... 65 6.3 Current legal situation ......................................... 65 6.3.1 Federal legislation ....................................... 65 6.3.2 State-by-state legal status ................................... 66 6.4 Qualifying requirements for abortion providers ............................ 67 6.5 Statistics ................................................ 67 6.5.1 Number of abortions in United States ............................. 67 6.5.2 Medical abortions ....................................... 68 6.5.3 Abortions and ethnicity .................................... 68 6.5.4 Reasons for abortions ..................................... 68 6.5.5 When women have abortions (by gestational age) ....................... 69 6.5.6 Death ............................................. 69 6.6 Public opinion ............................................. 69 6.6.1 By gender, age, party, and region ............................... 69 6.6.2 By trimester of pregnancy ................................... 70 iv CONTENTS 6.6.3 By circumstance or reasons .................................. 70 6.6.4 Additional polls ........................................ 70 6.6.5 Partial birth abortion ..................................... 71 6.7 Abortion financing ........................................... 71 6.7.1 Medicaid ........................................... 71 6.7.2 Private insurance ....................................... 72 6.8 Positions of U.S. political parties ................................... 72 6.8.1 Republican Party ....................................... 72 6.8.2 Democratic Party ....................................... 73 6.9 Effects of legalization ......................................... 74 6.10 See also ................................................ 74 6.11 Notes and references ......................................... 74 6.12 External links ............................................. 78 7 Sex-selective abortion 79 7.1 Human sex ratio at birth ........................................ 79 7.1.1 High or low human sex ratio implies sex-selective abortion .................. 79 7.1.2 High or low human sex ratio may be natural ......................... 80 7.1.3 Data on human sex ratio at birth ............................... 80 7.1.4 Data reliability ........................................ 81 7.2 Prenatal sex discernment ....................................... 81 7.3 Prevalence of sex-selective abortion .................................. 81 7.3.1 Caucasus ........................................... 81 7.3.2 China ............................................. 82 7.3.3 India .............................................. 83 7.3.4 Southeast Europe ....................................... 84 7.3.5 United States ......................................... 84 7.3.6 Other countries ........................................ 85 7.3.7 Estimates of missing women ................................. 85 7.4 Reasons for sex-selective abortion ................................... 85 7.4.1 Cultural preference ...................................... 85 7.4.2 Disparate gendered access to resources ............................ 86 7.4.3 One-child policy ....................................... 86 7.4.4 Trivers–Willard hypothesis .................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Journal of Family Issues
    Journal of Family Issues http://jfi.sagepub.com/ Marriage, Abortion, or Unwed Motherhood? How Women Evaluate Alternative Solutions to Premarital Pregnancies in Japan and the United States Ekaterina Hertog and Miho Iwasawa Journal of Family Issues published online 5 June 2011 DOI: 10.1177/0192513X11409333 The online version of this article can be found at: http://jfi.sagepub.com/content/early/2011/06/03/0192513X11409333 Published by: http://www.sagepublications.com Additional services and information for Journal of Family Issues can be found at: Email Alerts: http://jfi.sagepub.com/cgi/alerts Subscriptions: http://jfi.sagepub.com/subscriptions Reprints: http://www.sagepub.com/journalsReprints.nav Permissions: http://www.sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.nav >> Proof - Jun 5, 2011 What is This? Downloaded from jfi.sagepub.com at Oxford University Libraries on October 29, 2011 JFIXXX10.1177/0192513X11409333 409333Hertog and IwasawaJournal of Family Issues © The Author(s) 2011 Reprints and permission: http://www. sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.nav Journal of Family Issues XX(X) 1 –26 Marriage, Abortion, © The Author(s) 2011 Reprints and permission: http://www. or Unwed Motherhood? sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.nav DOI: 10.1177/0192513X11409333 How Women Evaluate http://jfi.sagepub.com Alternative Solutions to Premarital Pregnancies in Japan and the United States Ekaterina Hertog1 and Miho Iwasawa2 Abstract In this article, the authors argue that to understand the very low incidence of outside-of-marriage childbearing in contemporary Japan one needs to take into account perceptions of all possible solutions to a premarital pregnancy: marriage, abortion, and childbearing outside wedlock. To demonstrate the particular impact of these perceptions in Japan, the authors compare them with those in the United States, a country where many more children are born outside wedlock.
    [Show full text]
  • The Seven-Year Epidemiological Study of Legal Abortion Caused by Heart Disease, Blood Disorders, Diabetes and Hypertension As Re
    Family Medicine & Primary Care Review 2019; 21(1): 23–29 https://doi.org/10.5114/fmpcr.2019.82975 ISSN 1734-3402, eISSN 2449-8580 ORIGINAL PAPERS © Copyright by Wydawnictwo Continuo The seven-year epidemiological study of legal abortion caused by heart disease, blood disorders, diabetes and hypertension as referred to forensic medicine centers in Fars Province FATEMEH GHODRATI1, A, D, E, F, NARJES SAADATMAND2, B, D, F, SAEID GHOLAMZADEH3, D, F, MARZIEH AKBARZADEH4, A, C–F ORCID ID: 0000-0002-4491-2437 1 Department of Theology, Faculty of Humanities Science College, Yasouj University, Yasouj, Iran 2 Department of Midwifery, Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran 3 Legal Medicine Research Center, Legal Medicine Organization, Tehran, Iran 4 Maternal-Fetal Medicine Research Center, Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran A – Study Design, B – Data Collection, C – Statistical Analysis,D – Data Interpretation,E – Manuscript Preparation,F – Literature Search, G – Funds Collection Summary Background. Chronic diseases such as uncontrolled diabetes, some types of heart disease, and hypertension are of the most common risk factors for high risk pregnancies and spontaneous or therapeutic abortions. Objectives. To investigate the legal abortion caused by heart disease, blood disorders, diabetes and hypertension as referred to foren- sic medicine centers in Fars Province from 2007 to 2013. Material and methods. In a retrospective, cross-sectional study, samples consisted of all documents of people referred to forensic medicine centers in Shiraz since 2007 to 2013, comprising of 1664 files. Data collection tools included a demographic forum and the checklist of abortion causes.
    [Show full text]
  • Prenatal Diagnosis and Abortion for Congenital Abnormalities: Is It Ethical to Provide One Without the Other?” American Journal of Bioethics, 9(8): 48-56.] And
    Postprint This are accepted and peer-reviewed manuscripts of 1) the article [Ballantyne, A. Newson, A.J., Luna, F. Ashcroft, R. (2009) “Prenatal diagnosis and abortion for congenital abnormalities: is it ethical to provide one without the other?” American Journal of Bioethics, 9(8): 48-56.] and 2) it’s response to open peer commentaries [Ballantyne, A. Newson, A.J., Luna, F., Ashcroft, R. (2009) “Response to Open Peer Commentaries on “Prenatal Diagnosis and Abortion for Congenital Abnormalities: Is It Ethical to Provide One Without the Other?”” American Journal of Bioethics, 9(8): W6-W7.] both published in The American Journal of Bioethics on 10 July 2009, available online: (1) http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/15265160902984996 and (2) http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15265160903032266 . Prenatal diagnosis and abortion for congenital abnormalities: is it ethical to provide one without the other? Ballantyne, A. Newson, A.J., Luna, F. Ashcroft, R. (2009) This target article considers the ethical implications of providing prenatal diagnosis (PND) and antenatal screening services to detect fetal abnormalities in jurisdictions that prohibit abortion for these conditions. This unusual health policy context is common in the Latin American region. Congenital conditions are often untreated or under-treated in developing countries due to limited health resources, leading many women/couples to prefer termination of affected pregnancies. Three potential harms derive from the provision of PND in the absence of legal and safe abortion for these conditions: psychological distress, unjust distribution of burdens between socio-economic classes, and financial burdens for families and society. We present Iran as a comparative case study where recognition of these ethical issues has led to the liberalization of abortion laws for fetuses with thalassemia.
    [Show full text]
  • The Ethics, the Law and the Born Alive Rule in Canada
    FOETAL TISSUE TRANSPLANTATION : THE ETHICS, THE LAW AND THE BORN ALIVE RULE IN CANADA BY INDRA 1. MAHARAJ A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF LAWS Department of Law University of Manitoba Winnipeg. Manitoba O August. 2000 National Library Bibliothèque nationale 1*I ofCanada du Canada Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibliographie Services services bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395, nie Wellington OttawaON K1AON4 Ottawa ON K1A ON4 Canada Canada The author has granted a non- L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive licence allowing the exclusive permettant à la National Library of Canada to Bibliothèque nationale du Canada de reproduce, loan, distribute or sel1 reproduire, prêter, distribuer ou copies of this thesis in rnicroform, vendre des copies de cette thése sous paper or electronic formats. la forme de rnicrofiche/film, de reproduction sur papier ou sur format électronique. The author retains ownership of the L'auteur conserve la propriété du copyright in this thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protège cene thèse. thesis nor substantial extracts fiom it Ni la thèse ni des extraits substantiels may be printed or otherwise de celle-ci ne doivent être imprimés reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son permission. autorisation. THE UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA FACULXY OF GRADUATE STUDIES ***** COPYRIGET PERMISSION PAGE Foetal Tissue Transplantation: The Ethics, The Law and the Born Alive Rule in Canada hdra L. Maharaj A Thesis/Practicum subrnitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies of The University of Manitoba in partiai Nrmment of the reqoirements of the degree of Master of Laws Permission has been granted to the Library of The University of Manitoba to Iend or seil copies of this thesis/practicum, to the National Library of Canada to microfilm this thesidpracticum and to lend or seii copies of the film, and to Dissertations Abstracts International to publlsh an abstmct of this thesislpractictun.
    [Show full text]
  • Women's Experiences with Abortion Complications in the Post War Context of South Sudan
    Women's Experiences with Abortion Complications in the Post War Context of South Sudan Author: Monica Adhiambo Onyango Persistent link: http://hdl.handle.net/2345/1836 This work is posted on eScholarship@BC, Boston College University Libraries. Boston College Electronic Thesis or Dissertation, 2010 Copyright is held by the author, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise noted. Boston College William F. Connell School of Nursing WOMEN’S EXPERIENCES WITH ABORTION COMPLICATIONS IN THE POST WAR CONTEXT OF SOUTH SUDAN A dissertation by MONICA ADHIAMBO ONYANGO Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy May 2010 © Copyright by MONICA ADHIAMBO ONYANGO 2010 ii Women’s experiences with abortion complications in the post war context of South Sudan Monica Adhiambo Onyango Dissertation Chair: Rosanna Demarco, PhD, PHCNS-BC, ACRN, FAAN Committee Members: Sandra Mott, PhD, RNC and Pamela Grace, PhD, APRN Abstract For 21 years (1983-2004), the civil war in Sudan concentrated in the South resulting in massive population displacements and human suffering. Following the comprehensive peace agreement in 2005, the government of South Sudan is rebuilding the country’s infrastructure. However, the post war South Sudan has some of the worst health indicators, lack of basic services, poor health infrastructure and severe shortage of skilled labor. The maternal mortality ratio for example is 2,054/100,000 live births, currently the highest in the world. Abortion complication leads among causes of admission at the gynecology units. This research contributes nursing knowledge on reproductive health among populations affected by war. The purpose was to explore the experiences of women with abortion complications in the post war South Sudan.
    [Show full text]
  • When Abortion Is Banned the Politics of Reproduction in Ceaucescu's
    THE NATIONAL COUNCIL FOR SOVIET AND EAST EUROPEAN RESEARC H : When Abortion is Banned: TITLE The Politics of Reproduction in Ceausescu's Romania, and After AUTHOR: Gail Kligman CONTRACTOR : University of California, Berkeley PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR : Gail Kligman COUNCIL CONTRACT NUMBER : 805-1 4 DATE : May 26, 199 2 The work leading to this report was supported by contract funds provided by the National Council for Soviet an d East European Research . The analysis and interpretations contained in the report are those of the author. COPYRIGHT INFORMATION Individual researchers retain the copyright on work products derived from research funded by Council Contract . The Council and the U.S. Government have the right to duplicate written reports and other materials submitted under Council Contract and to distribute such copies within the Council and U.S. Government for their own use , and to draw upon such reports and materials for their own studies ; but the Council and U.S. Government do not have the right to distribute, or make such reports and materials available, outside the Council or U .S. Government without the written consent of the authors, except as may be required under the provisions of the Freedom o f Information Act 5 U.S. C. 552, or other applicable law. Table of Contents Executive Summary i I . Gender Equality, "Homogenization" and the New Socialist Person 3 II . Political Demography 8 A. The Pronatalist Policies 8 B. Policing the Body 1 8 III . The Politics of Reproduction in Post-Ceausescu Romania 29 A. Liberating Bodies : Abortion, AIDS, International Adoption 32 B. Protecting Citizens' Rights 42 C.
    [Show full text]
  • Abortion Laws and Women's Health
    DISCUSSION PAPER SERIES IZA DP No. 11890 Abortion Laws and Women’s Health Damian Clarke Hanna Mühlrad OCTOBER 2018 DISCUSSION PAPER SERIES IZA DP No. 11890 Abortion Laws and Women’s Health Damian Clarke Universidad de Santiago de Chile and IZA Hanna Mühlrad Lund University OCTOBER 2018 Any opinions expressed in this paper are those of the author(s) and not those of IZA. Research published in this series may include views on policy, but IZA takes no institutional policy positions. The IZA research network is committed to the IZA Guiding Principles of Research Integrity. The IZA Institute of Labor Economics is an independent economic research institute that conducts research in labor economics and offers evidence-based policy advice on labor market issues. Supported by the Deutsche Post Foundation, IZA runs the world’s largest network of economists, whose research aims to provide answers to the global labor market challenges of our time. Our key objective is to build bridges between academic research, policymakers and society. IZA Discussion Papers often represent preliminary work and are circulated to encourage discussion. Citation of such a paper should account for its provisional character. A revised version may be available directly from the author. IZA – Institute of Labor Economics Schaumburg-Lippe-Straße 5–9 Phone: +49-228-3894-0 53113 Bonn, Germany Email: [email protected] www.iza.org IZA DP No. 11890 OCTOBER 2018 ABSTRACT Abortion Laws and Women’s Health* We examine the impact of progressive and regressive abortion legislation on women’s health and survival in Mexico. Following a 2007 reform in the Federal District of Mexico which decriminalised and subsidised early-term elective abortion, multiple other Mexican states increased sanctions on illegal abortion.
    [Show full text]
  • Reports Favorably Thereon with an Amendment and Rec- Ommends That the Bill As Amended Do Pass
    106TH CONGRESS REPT. 106±332 "! 1st Session HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Part 1 UNBORN VICTIMS OF VIOLENCE ACT OF 1999 SEPTEMBER 24, 1999.ÐOrdered to be printed Mr. CANADY of Florida, from the Committee on the Judiciary, submitted the following R E P O R T together with DISSENTING VIEWS [To accompany H.R. 2436] [Including cost estimate of the Congressional Budget Office] The Committee on the Judiciary, to whom was referred the bill (H.R. 2436) amending title 18, United States Code, and the Uni- form Code of Military Justice to protect unborn children from as- sault and murder, and for other purposes, having considered the same, reports favorably thereon with an amendment and rec- ommends that the bill as amended do pass. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page The Amendment ......................................................................................... 2 Purpose and Summary .............................................................................. 3 Background and Need for the Legislation ................................................ 4 Hearings ...................................................................................................... 19 Committee Consideration .......................................................................... 19 Votes of the Committee ............................................................................. 19 Committee Oversight Findings ................................................................. 22 Committee on Government Reform Findings .......................................... 23 New Budget
    [Show full text]
  • Abortion, Mainline Protestants, and the Rise of the Religious Right
    University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations 2014 Creating the Litmus Test: Abortion, Mainline Protestants, and the Rise of the Religious Right Sabrina Danielsen University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations Part of the Sociology Commons Recommended Citation Danielsen, Sabrina, "Creating the Litmus Test: Abortion, Mainline Protestants, and the Rise of the Religious Right" (2014). Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations. 1251. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/1251 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/1251 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Creating the Litmus Test: Abortion, Mainline Protestants, and the Rise of the Religious Right Abstract Scholars and laypeople have become concerned that American religion and politics has increasingly divided between conservatives and liberals, resulting in a "culture war" that leaves little common ground on salient social issues. Drawing on archival and periodical sources and a comparative-historical research design, I seek to understand the causes and consequences of the shifting relationship between religion and politics by examining how large, moderate and mainstream Protestant institutions have struggled to maintain cohesion and prestige throughout the increasingly contentious politics of abortion. In the early-1960s, no Mainline Protestant institutions supported expanding abortion access. Over 1966-1972, all the same institutions released official onouncementspr in support of expanding abortion access. Since this time, particularly from 1987-1992, all these institutions faced increased internal debate over the issue and shifted in conservative directions to varying degrees. I find that the debate around abortion among Mainline Protestant institutions was not generally characterized by polarization around two sides but rather by much consensus, change over time, ambiguity, and often ambivalence toward the issue.
    [Show full text]
  • Universal Period Review – Nambia the Namibian Women’S Health Network (NWHN) Comprises 13 Coordinating Members, 12 of Whom Are Young Women Living with HIV
    UN Human Rights Council c/o OHCHR Civil Society Unit Geneva, Switzerland e-mail: [email protected] 6 July 2010 Dear colleagues, Please find below information that the undersigned organizations would like to see included in the OHCHR's summary of stakeholder information to be provided for consideration during the Human Rights Council’s Universal Periodic Review (UPR) of Namibia. We would be most appreciative if you could especially include the texts highlighted in italic type. Universal Period Review – Nambia The Namibian Women’s Health Network (NWHN) comprises 13 coordinating members, 12 of whom are young women living with HIV. The coordinating committee, based in Windhoek, engages with women in each of the 12 regions of the country to represent local health issues affecting women and girls regardless of HIV status. The central committee meets with parliamentarians (MPs) to also address issues from different regions. Ipas is an international non-profit organization that works globally to increase women’s ability to exercise their sexual and reproductive rights and to reduce maternal morbidity and mortality related to unsafe abortion. We believe that women in all countries should be able to determine their own futures, to care for their families and to take decisions related to their own sexuality and reproduction. In light of the upcoming Universal Periodic Review for Namibia at the Human Rights Council, we would like to present information about the situation of women’s human rights in Namibia with regard to sterilization without informed consent of women living with HIV, lack of access to family planning information and services for young women, and failure to implement the law on abortion so that women are still resorting to unsafe abortions and abandonment of newborns.
    [Show full text]
  • The Experience of and Coping with an Induced Abortion: a Rapid Review
    Health SA Gesondheid ISSN: (Online) 2071-9736, (Print) 1025-9848 Page 1 of 10 Review Article The experience of and coping with an induced abortion: A rapid review Authors: This rapid review was conducted to determine the scientific evidence available on how women 1 Roché Lyon experience induced abortion and how they cope with the subjective experience thereof. The Karel Botha1 aim of this review was to systematically explore and synthesise scientific evidence on how Affiliations: women experience and cope with induced abortion. The guidelines of the National Institute 1Department of Psychology, for Health and Clinical Excellence were used as a framework to review current international Faculty of Health Sciences, and national literature. The researchers made use of Ebsco Discovery Service to search for North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa relevant studies. This was done by employing key concepts and related synonyms. Eleven relevant studies were identified. As the study was exploratory in nature, covering a relatively Corresponding author: small selection of studies, heterogeneous in methodology and cultural focus, only a few Roché Lyon, general trends were highlighted. Not much information was found for women in the [email protected] South African context. The study found that socio-economic disadvantages and premorbid Dates: relationships are important factors that should be better researched, understood and managed Received: 07 Sept. 2020 in a South African context. Despite many studies on how women experience and cope with Accepted: 18 May 2021 induced abortion, the review revealed the need for research related to specific challenges and Published: 30 June 2021 experiences of South African women.
    [Show full text]
  • Eubios Journal of Asian and International Bioethics
    Eubios Journal of Asian and International Bioethics EJAIB Vol. 24 (5) September 2014 www.eubios.info ISSN 1173-2571 Official Journal of the Asian Bioethics Association (ABA) Copyright ©2014 Eubios Ethics Institute (All rights reserved, for commercial reproductions). Contents page Editorial: Wisdom for our Future Editorial: Wisdom for our Future 137 A theme of the seven papers in this issue is wisdom - Darryl Macer for a sustainable future. How can we teach students Doubt the Analects: An educational session using about bioethics? Asai et al explore the use of the the Analects in medical ethics in Japan 138 Analects of Confucius with quite positive results in - Atsushi Asai, Yasuhiro Kadooka, Sakiko Masaki Japan. Many words of wisdom are found in ancient The Issue of Abortion and Mother- Fetus Relations: literature, which has often survived the test of time A study from Buddhist perspectives 142 because of its utility to humankind’s moral development - Tejasha Kalita and Archana Barua and social futures. Rafique presents the results of a Perspectives of Euthanasia from Terminally Ill Patients: survey of what issues medical students in Pakistan A Philosophical Perspective 146 consider to be ethical. There are some interesting - Deepa P. issues for the way that we teach, and both approaches Islamic Perceptions of Medication with Special can be used in bioethics education. Reference to Ordinary and Extraordinary Means Catherine van Zeeland presents a review of the of Medical Treatment 149 many actors in the Hague, the city of International Law, - Mohammad Manzoor Malik that influence international environmental law. The Roles of The Hague as a Centre for International Law initial paper was presented at the first AUSN overcoming environmental challenges 156 Conference to be held in London late 2013.
    [Show full text]