BANK of SUZHOU CO., LTD Annual Report 2012

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

BANK of SUZHOU CO., LTD Annual Report 2012 BANK OF SUZHOU CO., LTD Annual Report 2012 1 CONTENTS IMPORTANT NOTICE……………………………………………………..…3 PRESIDENT’S ADDRESS…………………………………………………….4 ANNUAL AWARDS RECEIVED……………………………………………..5 CHAPTER І COMPANY INFORMATION………………………………….6 CHAPTER II FINANCIAL SUMMARY……………………………………..7 CHAPTER III EQUITY STRUCTURE AND SHAREHOLDERS………..12 CHAPTER IV DIRECTORS, SUPERVISORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT & EMPLOYEES………………………………………………………………17 CHAPTER V COMPANY MANAGEMENT……………………………….32 CHAPTER VI GENERAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDS…………........59 CHAPTER VII IMPORTANT ISSUES……………………………………..61 CHAPTER VIII CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY……………63 CHAPTER IX FINANCIAL REPORT (SEETHE APPENDIX)…………..65 2 Important Notice The Board of Directors, the Board of Supervisors, Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management members of Bank of Suzhou Co., Ltd undertake that the information in this report contains no false record, misleading statement or material omission, and assume individual and joint and several liabilities to the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of the information in this report. This Annual Report was passed through voting by correspondence in the 27th conference of the 1st session of board of directors on Apr. 28, 2013. The terms of “this Company”, “this bank” and “Bank of Suzhou” herein shall refer to Bank of Suzhou Co., Ltd.; “this Group” shall refer to Bank of Suzhou Co., Ltd. and its affiliated companies. The financial data and indices herein are prepared in accordance with Chinese Accounting Standards, and expressed in RMB currency. The auditor of this Company, Ernst & Young has conducted an audit of the financial report 2012 prepared in accordance with Chinese Accounting Standards, and issued a standard audit report with unreserved assent. The Board of Directors of Bank of Suzhou Co., Ltd. Apr. 28, 2013 The Board Chairman Wang Lanfeng, President Xu Ting, Vice-President Gu Ping in charge of accounting guarantee that the contents of financial report are true, accurate and complete. 3 PRESIDENT’S ADDRESS 2012 is a year when China encountered serious challenges in economy as well as deep-going transforms in finance. In 2013, by keeping with the tide of the times and with the enterprising and stable-yet-progressive spirit, Bank of Suzhou exploits the advantages of being a medium-and-small bank and characteristic bank, and following the concept of “small uppermost and people orientated”, commits to carrying out the tenet of “serving the medium-and-small enterprises, the public and the regional economy”, moving towards the development road of modern commercial banks in a vibrant manner. In the year 2012 just closed, thanks to the great concerns of municipal committee and government, the firm support from our shareholders, and the strenuous efforts of all our staff, Bank of Suzhou received encouraging results, and the market status and influence got remarkably improved. As to the end of 2012, the overall assets of this bank totaled up to 128.42 billion Yuan, the total deposit balance in RMB and foreign currency reached 70.662 billion Yuan, the loan balance in RMB and foreign currency reached 42.999 billion Yuan; the total profit came up to 1.763 billion Yuan, hit another new high; while realizing the profit growth, this bank maintains excellent key supervision indices and stable assets quality, and has the provision coverage ratio, capital adequacy ratio and core capital adequacy ratio kept at 300.73%, 17.53% and 16.77% respectively. In the future, Bank of Suzhou will centers on the people's livelihood, pursues new opportunities of business development, and takes advantage of the sustaining financial innovation, high-quality customer service, moderate operation style and excellent business achievements, in order to become a leading enterprise of Suzhou in regional financial development with great core competitiveness and individual operation characteristics, so as to create more value and higher return for the investors, society and employees. President: Wang Lanfeng Bank of Suzhou Co., Ltd. April 28, 2013 4 Annual Awards Received 2012 is a harvest year for this Company in brand equity, social evaluation and reputation. By virtue of the moderate operation performance, good corporate culture and strong management capability, this Company received ten significant awards, including: National Excellent Settlement Member on Inter-bank Bond Market in 2012; Top 100 Banks in RMB Market Transactions in 2012; Preferred Financial Service Bank for Medium and Small Enterprises for Suzhou Merchants in 2012; Advanced Unit for Duty-related Crimes Prevention in Suzhou 2010-2012; Class-A Bank in Foreign Exchange Control Policy Enforcement in Suzhou 2012; Advanced Unit in Foreign Exchange Administration of Direct Investments in Suzhou 2012; Municipal Advanced Unit in Financial IC Card Application 2012; Municipal Advanced Unit in Cash Management 2012; Advanced Group Member of Suzhou Financial Institute; Advanced Group of SIP Financial Safety. 5 Chapter I Company Information I. Legal Chinese name of the Company: 苏州银行股份有限公司(“苏州银行” for short) Legal English name of the Company: BANK OF SUZHOU CO., LTD( “BSZ” for short) II. Legal representative: Wang Lanfeng III. BOD secretary: Jiang Li IV. Contact address: 728 Zhongyuan Road, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Postal code: 215028 Tel: 86-512-69868130 Fax: 86-512-69868124 Email: [email protected] V. Registered address: 143 N. Dongwu Road, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Postal code: 215128 Website: www.suzhoubank.com Email: [email protected] VI. Information disclosure website designated by the Company: www.suzhoubank.com Annual report deposit place: BOD office of the Company VII. Counselor in Chinese Mainland: Jiangsu Wuzhou Xinyou Lawyer’s Office VIII. Chinese CPA office: Ernst & Young Shanghai Office (special general partnership) Office address: 50F, Shanghai World Financial Center, 100 Century Avenue, Pudong New Area, Shanghai IX. Date of initial registration: Dec. 24, 2004 Address of initial registration: 143 N. Dongwu Road, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province X. Corporation Business License No.: 320500000039152 XI. Tax Registration Certificate No.: SZGSD Zi 320500768299855 SDS Zi 320500768299855 6 Chapter II Financial Summary I. Major Financial Data and Indices 1. Consolidated basis During the report period 2012 2011 2012 vs 2011 Operating achievements (in million RMB Yuan) Growth rate (%) Net interest income 3,192.45 2,348.85 35.92 Net non-interest income 262.38 78.73 233.25 Operating income 3,454.83 2,427.58 42.32 Business and management fee 1,232.16 805.06 53.05 Asset impairment loss 293.82 80.55 264.75 Operating profit 1,721.17 1,418.10 21.37 Total profits 1,763.29 1,429.30 23.37 Net profit 1,383.33 1,132.62 22.14 Net profit attributed to the shareholders of 1,356.46 1,119.28 21.19 parent company Net profit after deduction of non-recurring 1,351.74 1,124.22 20.24 profit and loss Net profit attributed to the shareholders of parent company after deduction of 1,359.40 1,115.09 21.91 non-recurring profit and loss Net cash flow from operating activities 20,339.50 10,132.19 100.74 Per share (RMB Yuan/ share) Growth rate (%) Earnings per share 0.46 0.38 22.14 Earnings per share after deduction of 0.45 0.37 20.24 non-recurring profit and loss Net cash flow from operating activities per 6.78 3.38 100.74 share Profit ability indices (%) Changes in percentage Average rate of return on total assets 1.31 1.63 -0.33 Weighted average rate of return on 9.63 8.44 1.19 common stockholders' equity Weighted average rate of return on common stockholders' equity after 9.56 8.38 1.18 deduction of non-recurring profit and loss Cost-to-income ratio 35.98 33.21 2.77 Proportion of handling charge and 5.07 1.92 3.15 commission income in operating income Net profit margin 2.56 2.89 -0.33 Net interest margin 3.09 3.46 -0.37 At the end of report period 2012 2011 2012 vs 2011 Scale indices (in million RMB Yuan) Growth rate (%) Total assets 128,420.26 83,474.43 53.84 7 Total loans and advances 42,999.30 32,305.72 33.10 Total debts 113,509.69 69,655.04 62.96 Total money deposits received 70,662.18 52,906.49 33.56 Equities attributed to the shareholders of 14,759.77 13,692.49 7.79 parent company Net assets per share attributed to the shareholders of parent company (RMB 4.92 4.56 7.79 Yuan/ share) Assets quality indices (%) Changes in percentage Non-performing loan ratio 0.85 N/A N/A Provision coverage 300.73 N/A N/A Loan provision coverage 2.57 2.57 0.00 Capital adequacy indices (%) Capital adequacy ratio 17.53% N/A N/A Core capital adequacy ratio 16.77% N/A N/A Total equities to total assets ratio 11.61 16.56 -4.95 Notes: 1. Average rate of return on total assets =Net profit /Average balance of opening and closing total assets. 2. Weighted average rate of return on common stockholders' equity = Net profit / Weighted average balance of owner’s equities 3. Cost-to-income ratio = (Business & management fee + other business cost) /Operating income. 4. Net profit margin=Average rate of return on interest-bearing assets – Average cost rate of interest-bearing debts. 5. Net interest margin= Net interest income / Average balance of interest-bearing assets. 6. Non-performing loan ratio = Non-performing loan balance/ Total loans and advances. 7. Provision coverage = Loans impairment reserve / Non-performing loan balance. 8. Loan provision coverage = Loans impairment reserve / Total loans and advances. 9. Capital adequacy ratio is unaudited. 2. Parent company’s basis During the report period 2012 2011 2012 vs 2011 Operating achievements (in million RMB Yuan)
Recommended publications
  • Beijing - Hotels
    Beijing - Hotels Dong Fang Special Price: From USD 43* 11 Wan Ming Xuanwu District, Beijing Dong Jiao Min Xiang Special Price: From USD 56* 23 A Dongjiaominxiang, Beijing Redwall Special Price: From USD 66* 13 Shatan North Street, Beijing Guangxi Plaza Special Price: From USD 70* 26 Hua Wei Li, Chaoyang Qu, Beijing Hwa (Apartment) Special Price: From USD 73* 130 Xidan North Street, Xicheng District Beijing North Garden Special Price: From USD 83* 218-1 Wangfujing Street, Beijing Wangfujing Grand (Deluxe) Special Price: From USD 99* 57 Wangfujing Avenue, International Special Price: From USD 107* 9 Jian Guomennei Ave Dong Cheng, Beijing Prime Special Price: From USD 115* 2 Wangfujing Avenue, Beijing *Book online at www.octopustravel.com.sg/scb or call OctopusTravel at the local number stated in the website. Please quote “Standard Chartered Promotion.” Offer is valid from 1 Nov 2008 to 31 Jan 2009. Offer applies to standard rooms. Prices are approximate USD equivalent of local rates, inclusive of taxes. Offers are subject to price fluctuations, surcharges and blackout dates may apply. Other Terms and Conditions apply. Beijing – Hotels Jianguo Special Price: From USD 116* * Book online at www.octopustravel.com.sg/scb or call Octopus Travel at the local number stated in the website. Please quote “Standard Chartered Promotion.” Offer applies to standard rooms. Prices are approximate USD equivalent of local rates, inclusive of taxes. Offers are subject to price fluctuations, surcharges and blackout dates may apply. Other Terms and Conditions apply. 5 Jianguo Men Wai Da Jie, Beijing Novotel Peace Beijing • Special Price: From USD 69 (10% off Best unrestricted rate)* • Complimentary upgrade to next room category • Welcome Drink for 2 • Late checkout at 4pm, subject to availability • Complimentary accommodation and breakfast for 1 or 2 children *Best unrestricted rate refers to the best publicly available unrestricted rate at a hotel as at the time of booking.
    [Show full text]
  • EICC-Gesi Conflict Minerals Reporting Template
    The following list represents the CFSI's latest smelter name/alias information as of this templates release. This list is updated frequently, and the most up-to-date version can be found on the CFSI website http://www.conflictfreesourcing.org/conflict-free-smelter-program/exports/cmrt-export/. The presence of a smelter here is NOT a guarantee that it is currently Active or Compliant within the Conflict-Free Smelter Program. Please refer to the CFSI web site www.conflictfreesourcing.org for the most current and accurate list of standard smelter names that are Active or Compliant. Names included in column B represent company names that are commonly recognized and reported by the supply chain for a particular smelter. These names may include former company names, alternate names, abbreviations, or other variations. Although the names may not be the CFSI Standard Smelter Name, the reference names are helpful to identify the smelter, which is listed under column C in the Smelter Reference List. Column C is the list of the official standard smelter names, understood to be the legal names of the eligible smelters. The majority of smelters will have the same entry for both columns, however Metal Smelter Reference List Gold Abington Reldan Metals, LLC Gold Accurate Refining Group Gold Advanced Chemical Company Gold AGR Mathey Gold AGR(Perth Mint Australia) Gold Aida Chemical Industries Co., Ltd. Gold Al Etihad Gold Refinery DMCC Gold Allgemeine Gold-und Silberscheideanstalt A.G. Gold Almalyk Mining and Metallurgical Complex (AMMC) Gold Amagasaki Factory, Hyogo Prefecture, Japan Gold AngloGold Ashanti Córrego do Sítio Mineração Gold Anhui Tongling Nonferrous Metal Mining Co., Ltd.
    [Show full text]
  • Evaluation of Households' Willingness to Accept the Ecological Restoration of Rivers Flowing in China
    Evaluation of Households’ Willingness to Accept the Ecological Restoration of Rivers Flowing in China Zhang Yifei,a Sheng Li,b and Yuxi Luoc aResearch Center of Climate Change and Green Trade, International Business School, Shanghai University of International Business and Economics, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China bUniversity of Florida, Gulf Coast Research and Education Center, 14625 County Road 672, Wimauma, FL 33598; lisheng@ufl.edu (for correspondence) cSchool of Economics and Management, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi, People’s Republic of China Published online 26 December 2018 in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com). DOI 10.1002/ep.13094 During the past decade, many urban rivers in China have The contingent valuation method (CVM) is used to evaluate undergone ecological restoration overseen by government agen- the benefits of ecological restoration projects [1,2]. It assumes cies at the local and national level. Ecological restoration efforts that reliable information about the monetary values of specific such as this can improve the welfare of urban residents. This projects can be obtained from respondents if they are pro- study reports the willingness to accept (WTA) for Pingjiang and vided with sufficient information to make informed decisions. Guangtaiwei rivers degradation in Suzhou based on a contin- This prompts a consideration of the properties of different gent valuation study of 426 respondents. Our results indicate preference elicitation formats and how to best present informa- that 48% of respondents would not accept any money as com- tion related to the good of interest. Willingness to pay (WTP) pensation for river degradation. The mean WTA estimate for fi and willingness to accept (WTA) are two types of measure- those willing to accept a nite amount of compensation is ments in the CVM structure [3,4].
    [Show full text]
  • China in 50 Dishes
    C H I N A I N 5 0 D I S H E S CHINA IN 50 DISHES Brought to you by CHINA IN 50 DISHES A 5,000 year-old food culture To declare a love of ‘Chinese food’ is a bit like remarking Chinese food Imported spices are generously used in the western areas you enjoy European cuisine. What does the latter mean? It experts have of Xinjiang and Gansu that sit on China’s ancient trade encompasses the pickle and rye diet of Scandinavia, the identified four routes with Europe, while yak fat and iron-rich offal are sauce-driven indulgences of French cuisine, the pastas of main schools of favoured by the nomadic farmers facing harsh climes on Italy, the pork heavy dishes of Bavaria as well as Irish stew Chinese cooking the Tibetan plains. and Spanish paella. Chinese cuisine is every bit as diverse termed the Four For a more handy simplification, Chinese food experts as the list above. “Great” Cuisines have identified four main schools of Chinese cooking of China – China, with its 1.4 billion people, has a topography as termed the Four “Great” Cuisines of China. They are Shandong, varied as the entire European continent and a comparable delineated by geographical location and comprise Sichuan, Jiangsu geographical scale. Its provinces and other administrative and Cantonese Shandong cuisine or lu cai , to represent northern cooking areas (together totalling more than 30) rival the European styles; Sichuan cuisine or chuan cai for the western Union’s membership in numerical terms. regions; Huaiyang cuisine to represent China’s eastern China’s current ‘continental’ scale was slowly pieced coast; and Cantonese cuisine or yue cai to represent the together through more than 5,000 years of feudal culinary traditions of the south.
    [Show full text]
  • Deciphering the Spatial Structures of City Networks in the Economic Zone of the West Side of the Taiwan Strait Through the Lens of Functional and Innovation Networks
    sustainability Article Deciphering the Spatial Structures of City Networks in the Economic Zone of the West Side of the Taiwan Strait through the Lens of Functional and Innovation Networks Yan Ma * and Feng Xue School of Architecture and Urban-Rural Planning, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, China; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 17 April 2019; Accepted: 21 May 2019; Published: 24 May 2019 Abstract: Globalization and the spread of information have made city networks more complex. The existing research on city network structures has usually focused on discussions of regional integration. With the development of interconnections among cities, however, the characterization of city network structures on a regional scale is limited in the ability to capture a network’s complexity. To improve this characterization, this study focused on network structures at both regional and local scales. Through the lens of function and innovation, we characterized the city network structure of the Economic Zone of the West Side of the Taiwan Strait through a social network analysis and a Fast Unfolding Community Detection algorithm. We found a significant imbalance in the innovation cooperation among cities in the region. When considering people flow, a multilevel spatial network structure had taken shape. Among cities with strong centrality, Xiamen, Fuzhou, and Whenzhou had a significant spillover effect, which meant the region was depolarizing. Quanzhou and Ganzhou had a significant siphon effect, which was unsustainable. Generally, urbanization in small and midsize cities was common. These findings provide support for government policy making. Keywords: city network; spatial organization; people flows; innovation network 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Shanghai Hanyu Medical Technology Co., Ltd.* 上海捍宇醫療科技股份
    The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited and the Securities and Futures Commission take no responsibility for the contents of this Application Proof, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this Application Proof. Application Proof of Shanghai Hanyu Medical Technology Co., Ltd.* 上海捍宇醫療科技股份有限公司 (the “Company”) (A joint stock company incorporated in the People’s Republic of China with limited liability) WARNING The publication of this Application Proof is required by The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Exchange”)/the Securities and Futures Commission (the “Commission”) solely for the purpose of providing information to the public in Hong Kong. This Application Proof is in draft form. The information contained in it is incomplete and is subject to change which can be material. By viewing this document, you acknowledge, accept and agree with the Company, its sponsor, advisers or members of the underwriting syndicate that: (a) this document is only for the purpose of providing information about the Company to the public in Hong Kong and not for any other purposes. No investment decision should be based on the information contained in this document; (b) the publication of this document or supplemental, revised or replacement pages on the Exchange’s website does not give rise to any obligation of the Company, its sponsor, advisers or members of the underwriting syndicate to
    [Show full text]
  • Argus China Petroleum News and Analysis on Oil Markets, Policy and Infrastructure
    Argus China Petroleum News and analysis on oil markets, policy and infrastructure Volume XII, 1 | January 2018 Yuan for the road EDITORIAL: Regional gasoline The desire to avoid tax has been a far more significant factor underlying imports markets are so far unmoved by a of mixed aromatics than China’s octane deficit. potential fall in Chinese exports The government has announced plans to make it impossible to buy or sell owing to stricter tax enforcement gasoline without producing a complete invoice chain showing that consumption tax has been paid, from 1 March. And gasoline refining margins shot to nearly $20/bl, their highest since mid-2015. Of course, Beijing has tried to stamp out tax evasion in the gasoline market many times before. But, if successful, this poses Mixed aromatics imports 2017 an existential threat — to trading companies and the blending firms that use ’000 b/d Mideast mixed aromatics to produce gasoline outside the refining system, largely avoiding US Gulf 4.39 the Yn2,722/t ($51/bl) tax collected on gasoline produced by refineries. Around 22.59 300,000 b/d of gasoline is produced this way. And that has caused the surplus that forces state-owned firms to market their costlier fuel overseas. Europe But there is little panic outside south China, where most blending takes place. 77.69 The Singapore market is discounting any threat that a crackdown on tax avoidance might choke off Chinese exports — gasoline crack spreads fell this month. China’s prices are now above those in Singapore, yet its gasoline exports show no sign of letting up.
    [Show full text]
  • According to Framework Directive 96/62/EC, Preliminary Assessment As a Tool for Air Quality Monitoring Network Design in a Chinese City
    According to Framework Directive 96/62/EC, preliminary assessment as a tool for Air Quality Monitoring Network Design in a Chinese city I. Allegrini1, C. Paternò1, M. Biscotto1, W. Hong2, F. Liu2, Z. Yin2 & F. Costabile1 1Institute for Atmospheric Pollution, Italian National Research Council, Rome, Italy 2Environmental Monitoring Centre, Suzhou, P.R. China Abstract In the framework of the Sino-Italian Program in which the Italian Ministry of Environment and Territory is participating, an Air Quality Monitoring System in the City of Suzhou (China) was implemented by the Institute for Atmospheric Pollution of the Italian National Research Council (CNR-IIA). As stated in Framework Directive 96/62/EC, preliminary assessment of air quality is a very important step in the identification of sites for fixed monitoring stations. To that end, 100 saturation stations, equipped with passive samplers for sulphur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, ozone, ammonia and BTX (benzene, toluene and xylene), were set up. The concentration values of these pollutants, coming from three campaigns carried out in Suzhou, were represented and explored by using the Arcview 8.2 software with Geostatistical Analyst and Spatial Analyst extensions. The interpolation was carried out using the two most important interpolation models (Inverse Distance Weighting and Ordinary Kriging). With reference to each campaign, pollution maps related to each interpolation model and to each pollutant were produced. Finally, a map with the definitive siting of the fixed monitoring stations was produced. Keywords: air quality monitoring system, preliminary assessment, pollutant distribution maps, passive samplers. Air Pollution XII, C. A. Brebbia (Editor) © 2004 WIT Press, www.witpress.com, ISBN 1-85312-722-1 416 Air Pollution XII 1 Introduction Air Quality is one of the areas in which Europe has been most active in recent years.
    [Show full text]
  • Journal of Chinese Architecture and Urbanism
    Jiaanbieyuan new courtyard-garden housing in Suzhou Zhang Journal of Chinese Architecture and Urbanism 2019 Volume 1 Issue 1: 1-19 Research Article Jiaanbieyuan New Courtyard-Garden Housing in Suzhou: Residents’ Experiences of the Redevelopment Donia Zhang Neoland School of Chinese Culture, Canada Corresponding author: Donia Zhang, 11211 Yonge Street, Richmond Hill, Ontario, Canada. L4S 0E9 Email: [email protected] Citation: Zhang D, 2019, Jiaanbieyuan New Courtyard-Garden Housing in Suzhou: Residents’ Experiences of the Redevelopment. Journal of Chinese Architecture and Urbanism, 1(1): 526. http://dx.doi.org/10.26689/jcau.v1i1.526 ABSTRACT Cultural vitality as the fourth pillar of sustainable development has been widely acknowledged, and vernacular architecture as a major part of a nation’s material culture has entered the cultural sustainability dialogue. This recognition demands that new housing design and development should honor a local or regional identity. This in-depth case study assesses the architectural, environmental, spatial, constructional, social, cultural, and behavioral aspects of the Jiaanbieyuan (“Excellent Peace Courtyard-Garden Housing Estate”) built in Suzhou, China, in 1998. The 500-unit Jiaanbieyuan is located close to two UNESCO World Cultural Heritage sites, the Canglang (“Surging Waves”) Pavilion and the Master-of- Nets Garden. It has attempted to recreate Suzhou’s traditional architecture and landscape architecture. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected through numerous research methods, including onsite surveys and interviews. The findings show the new housing forms do not promote social relations as effectively as the traditional housing of the past. Moreover, the communal Central Garden has functioned to some extent as a social and cultural activity space.
    [Show full text]
  • A Developed Framework for the Multi-District Ecological Compensation Standards Integrating Ecosystem Service Zoning in an Urban Area in China
    sustainability Article A Developed Framework for the Multi-District Ecological Compensation Standards Integrating Ecosystem Service Zoning in an Urban Area in China Jia He 1,2, Yu Wan 3, Zhonglin Tang 1,2, Xiaodong Zhu 4,* and Chuanhao Wen 5,* 1 National Research Center for Upper Yangtze Economy, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067, China 2 School of Economics, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067, China 3 School of River and Ocean Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, China 4 State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China 5 School of Economics, Yunnan University, Yunnan 650500, China * Correspondence: [email protected] (X.Z.); [email protected] (C.W.); Tel.: +86-138-0903-8178 (X.Z.); +86-185-0234-0601 (C.W.) Received: 26 June 2019; Accepted: 3 September 2019; Published: 6 September 2019 Abstract: Ecological compensation is an effective means to adjust relationships among stakeholders in order to conserve and/or sustainably use ecosystem services. The current ecological compensation standards (ECS) do not well reflect the differences in ecological, social, and economic development. Thus, we took a typical urbanization area (the Suzhou–Wuxi–Changzhou region) in China as an example, because of its prominent contradiction between rapid socio-economic development and fragile ecosystem. Combined with the ecological, economic, and social conditions, the methods of ecosystem service value (ESV) evaluation, cluster analysis, and scenario analysis were used to propose an optimized spatial zoning method and optimal development scenario. Then, the ECS by different zones were determined by using ESV assessment, cost-benefit analysis, and contingent valuation method.
    [Show full text]
  • Federal Register/Vol. 80, No. 220
    Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 220 / Monday, November 16, 2015 / Notices 70759 Revised AD cash deposit Exporter Producer rate (percent) BEIJING SAI LIN KE HARDWARE CO., LTD ............................ XUZHOU GUANG HUAN STEEL TUBE PRODUCTS CO., 69.2 LTD. WUXI FASTUBE INDUSTRY CO., LTD ..................................... WUXI FASTUBE INDUSTRY CO., LTD .................................... 69.2 JIANGSU GUOQIANG ZINC-PLATING INDUSTRIAL COM- JIANGSU GUOQIANG ZINC-PLATING INDUSTRIAL COM- 69.2 PANY, LTD. PANY, LTD. WUXI ERIC STEEL PIPE CO., LTD .......................................... WUXI ERIC STEEL PIPE CO., LTD ......................................... 69.2 QINGDAO XIANGXING STEEL PIPE CO., LTD ....................... QINGDAO XIANGXING STEEL PIPE CO., LTD ...................... 69.2 WAH CIT ENTERPRISES .......................................................... GUANGDONG WALSALL STEEL PIPE INDUSTRIAL CO. 69.2 LTD. GUANGDONG WALSALL STEEL PIPE INDUSTRIAL CO. LTD GUANGDONG WALSALL STEEL PIPE INDUSTRIAL CO. 69.2 LTD. HENGSHUI JINGHUA STEEL PIPE CO., LTD .......................... HENGSHUI JINGHUA STEEL PIPE CO., LTD ......................... 69.2 ZHANGJIAGANG ZHONGYUAN PIPE-MAKING CO., LTD ...... ZHANGJIAGANG ZHONGYUAN PIPE-MAKING CO., LTD ..... 69.2 WEIFANG EAST STEEL PIPE CO., LTD .................................. WEIFANG EAST STEEL PIPE CO., LTD ................................. 69.2 SHIJIAZHUANG ZHONGQING IMP & EXP CO., LTD .............. BAZHOU ZHUOFA STEEL PIPE CO. LTD ............................... 69.2 TIANJIN BAOLAI INT’L TRADE
    [Show full text]
  • Representativeness of Urban Highest Polluted Zones for Sitting Traffic
    35 Representativeness of Urban Highest Polluted Zones for Sitting Traffic-Oriented Air Monitoring Stations in a Chinese City∗ Francesca COSTABILE∗∗, Franco DESANTIS∗∗, Weimin HONG∗∗∗, Fenglei LIU∗∗∗, Rosamaria SALVATORI∗∗, Fenjuan WANG∗∗∗∗ and Ivo ALLEGRINI∗∗ Passive sampling technique was used to preliminary assess the spatial and temporal dis- tribution of air pollution in Suzhou (P.R. China) in 2003, with the aim to determine the rep- resentativeness of zones where to monitor air quality. 100 sites were selected to measure 15-days average concentrations of SO2,NOx,NO2,O3,NH3, Benzene, Toluene and Xylene in winter and summer. The distribution trend of NO and NO2, as well as the ratio of NO2/NOx was used to identify the heavy traffic polluted zones and design a network of monitoring sta- tions (macrositing). NO2/NOx ratios varied throughout the two selected seasons and from site to site clearly demonstrating the different extent and completeness of NO → NO2 oxidation processes in time and space. The exceedance frequencies of pollutants was used to design the type of monitoring equipment to be installed at each station (micrositing). An air quality monitoring network composed by 9 monitoring stations has been finally established in 2004 according to the result of this survey and is now currently running. Key Words: Air Pollution, Air Quality, Monitoring Network, NO2/NOx Ratio, Representa- tiveness emission factors (emission rates as a function of speed and 1. Introduction operating variables) were developed by the China National Traffic-induced air pollution in China first gained at- Mobile Source Emission Laboratory(5): because of Chi- tention in the early 1980s(1).
    [Show full text]