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® PDOUBLE UP with the All-New Spectrum® K4 New Chassis and Drive System • Superior Performance • DCC Ready * superi01' tracking lead truele ITEM # DESCRIPTION * integrally diecastfirebox support 84013 Pennsylvania Railroad #3750 BACHMANN K4 FEATURES over trailing truck 84014 Pennsylvania Railroad #1361 * HO scale Spectrum'" model * highly detailed, blackelled-metfll * NMRA Confo17nance main ,'ods, connecting rods �rrant 98-93 and valve gear * DCC ready * diecast eccentric crank * see-tbrough clearance under boiler * metal piston rod guides * one-piece metal chassis * hex head crank pill screws with heavy weight * finescale metal drivers * electrical pielmp on locomotive * sprung center driver alld tender * blackened metal wheels Now * 5-pole skew wound motor with RP25 contours SHIPPING with hardened carbon brushes * variable clearance drawbar SUGGESTED RETAIL PRICE: $114.00 * balanced, machined-brass flywheel for excellent close-coupling * operating headlight appearance and operation * diecast metal bell and 'lUmerous * metal deck plate BACHMANN INDUSTRIES, INC. ndditiollal haud-applied * haud tooled coal load PHILADELPHIA, PA metal detail parts * post- WW'l1 styling alld paint se/mlll WWW.BACHMANNTRAINS.COM * paillted eugineer and firemanfigw'es * factory installed front flild rear * prototype sifter valves E-Z MattfYcouplers * meta! cut levers fo,' convenient double-heading ALA MODEL RAILROADING April 1999 VOLUME 29 NUMBER 4 FEATURES 'f' Modeling an Atlantic Coast Line 16 Low-Side Gondola by Jim Six 'f' DIESEL DETAIL CLOSE-UP 20 SSW (Cotton Belt) EMD GP30 by Rich Picariello 'f' Paul Templar's N Scale Bitter Creek 'f' Early Intermodal 40 by Paul Templar 23 Part 4A: Containerization Larry E. Smith, MMR 'f' FREIGHTCAROLOGY 46 Union Pacific's Gondola Fleet - Part 1 'f' Another Engine That Should Have Been ... by David G. Casdmph 28 Southern 8301 - The High Short Hood GP15-1 5 'f' The Alco PA - The Burly Beauty by Jim Teese, MMR 0 Part 3: D&RGW by George Melvin Building 3D-Mile Point 32 'f' Break Some Rules, and Get Creative - 5 'f' BEHIND THE SCENES Building this "uNTRAK" Module! - Part 1 4 Planning for Access by Art Fahie by Margaret Mansfield 'f' The Waterfront Series Project 59 'f' ON TRACK 36 Modeling Mobile's Alabama State Docks Operationally Friendly Turnouts Part 6 - More Prominent Structures - The Quest Continues by Mike Broadway and Bob Beaty, MMR by Jim Mansfield DEPARTMENTS 5 'f' Editorial 9 'f' Letters to the Editor New Products 12 'f' Product Reviews 18 'f' 56 ... Computer Applications 5 Book Beat 8 'f' Society Page 60 'f' Dealer Directory 61 'f' Boys in the Basement 71 'f' Your Trek Plan 73 'f' Advertiser Index 78 'f' ABOUT THE COVER Turn to page 40 for a trip to England to visit Paul Te mplar's latest N scale layout, the Bitter Creek. In this view we see a meet on the high trestle over the namesake creek while, high above, a GP40-2 prepares to spot a boxcar at the sawmill complex. Photo by Paul Templar. INSET: Begin ning on page 28 is Jim Teese's latest addition to his "Another Engine That Should Have Been" April Fool's series ...this time a high short hood Southern GPIS-IH. Photo by Jim Teese. MODEL EDITORIAL RAILROADING EDITOR I PUBLISHER Randall B. Lee CONTRIBUTING EDITORS David A. Bontrager David G. Casdorph The Modeler/Historian Doug Geiger, MMR ave you given much thought to your role as a railroad Patrick Lawson, MMR historian? Even though we may think of ourselves only Jim and Margaret Mansfield asH modelers, we play a role in the preservation of railroad his George Melvin tory. When I was a student, history was one of my least fa Rich Picariello vorite subjects. It seemed to be little more than a list of dates and events that had La rry J. Puckett absolutely nothing to do with anything that was important to me. Whether the fault lay Jim Six with my teachers or my attitude is no longer relevant. Larry E. Smith, MMR As the years have passed, and perhaps because I have acquired some "history" of my own, I have learned to appreciate more fully the significance of preserving the CIRCULATION I OFFICE MANAGER past. And when it comes to railroad history, not only do I appreciate it, but I really Donald R. Strait enjoy it. Whether we realize it or not, as modelers, we have all been bitten by the history NATIONAL SALES MANAGER bug ...only the degree of infection differs. The more time we spend in the hobby, the Chris Lane more historically oriented we become. Think about it. Except for the occasional April 1-888-338-1700 Fool's joke, have you ever seen a modeler who pulled Amtrak Superliners with an American 4-4-0? Or do you know of anyone who would run an Overton combine in ADMINISTR ATIVE ASSISTANT the middle of an Aero/rain? Rhett B. Lee While these are obvious historical inconsistencies that few, if any, modelers would ever make, they do make a point. And the point is that our layouts represent "win dows" of historical prototype railroading. As we become more concerned about the Volume 29, Issue 4. MODEL RAILROADING is published 12 times a year by Highlands Station, Inc., 2600 S.Parker specifics of the prototype, we make our windows smaller. And as those windows Rd , Suite 1-211, Aurora, CO 80014, (303) 338-1700. decrease in size, we become more obsessed with obtaining accurate information to Price per single copy is $4.50 in U.S.A. Subscriptions are make our layouts more historically accurate. $34.95 in the U.S.A. or $43.00 in Canada (or foreign) Initially, we eliminate the obvious incongruities, such as modern vehicles in a payable in U.S. funds. Unsolicited manuscripts or photo '30s-era setting, or using billboard reefers with 86' flats. Then we start picking up on graphs should be accompanied by return postage, and those more subtle discrepancies, such as red versus yellow STOP signs... and letter Highlands Station, Inc., assumes no responsibility for the ing/paint schemes on engines and rolling stock ...or type of building construction. loss or damage of such material. No part of this publication Finally, some brave (or possibly demented) souls go to that nth degree and decide to may be reprinted without written permission from the pick a specific date in history and try to ensure that everything ...and I mean publisher.Printed in U.S.A. The information contained in the various articles in this everything.. is precise for that particular day. That obviously means that all equipment magazine is presented in good faith, but no warranty is must have a build date prior to the day selected, but it also means checking the dates given, no results guaranteed, nor is any freedom from any when bearings were repacked ...or what movie was playing at the local theater. patent or copyright to be inferred. Since we have no con How much you limit your window is nobody's business but your own, but I can trol over the physical conditions surrounding the applica guarantee you. that the more you limit that window, the more challenging model rail tion of information in this magazine, Highlands Station, roading becomes. And if you accept that challenge, you will end up craving more and Inc., and the various authors and editors disclaim any lia more historical information to fillin those gaps in your knowledge. bility for untoward results andlor for any physical inju in� ry Suddenly, you realize how important it can be to know when the CB&Q changed curred by using the information herein. from their black-and-gray to their Chinese Red-and-gray scheme ...or when the UP Copyright © 1999 by Highlands Station, Inc. changed their truck sideframes from gray to silver, and then back to gray again ...or ADVERTISING when a road applied white or yellow to a locomotive's stepwell railings ...or any of the For advertising information contact millions of other changes ... some big, some small...that occurred at specific points in Chris Lane at 1-888-338-1700 time. All too often, this type of information cannot be found in published form. [email protected] But because of modelers and railfans who used a little foresight by recording dates and locations when taking photos, we have the means to reconstruct the past VISIT OUR WEB SITE when that information is shared. These photos, coupled with our own memories and www.modelrailroadingmag.com those of others, can open a window on railroad history which we can then preserve SUBSCRIPTIONS AND BOOK ORDERS in miniature. For subscriptions, please send inquiries to Highlands Station, So the next time you take a picture, or jot down the date you first see a new paint Inc., 2600 S.Parker Rd., Suite 1-211, Aurora, CO 80014 or scheme, just remember, what you are really doing is recording history. But remember call (303) 338-1700. Email [email protected]. Visa, Mas also that unless that knowledge is shared, it will probably be lost. tercard or American Express accepted. FAX (303) 338-1949. MODEL RAILROADING (lSSN 0199-1914) is published monthly at $34.95 per year (12 issues) in U.S.A., $43.00 i n C anada, by "Highlands Station, Inc., at 2600 SParker Rd., Suite 1-211, Aurora, CO 80014.Periodical Class f,� postage paid at Aurora, Colorado, and additional mailing Editor/Publisher offices. Canadian Second ClassPermit #9591. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Model Railroad ing, 2600 S.Par ker Rd., Suite 1-211, Aurora, CO 80014. APRIL 1999 MODEL RAILROADING ... 5 HO Scale Ready-to-Run I)]: Vehicles from ee all Busch new vehicles on our web site: http:! B www.ermodels.com 44600 Exclusive Series • 4 New Additions to the State Police Series: 49071 Utah Hwy Patrol Crown Vic.