Solidago 11:4
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016
Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016 Revised February 24, 2017 Compiled by Laura Gadd Robinson, Botanist John T. Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program N.C. Department of Natural and Cultural Resources Raleigh, NC 27699-1651 www.ncnhp.org C ur Alleghany rit Ashe Northampton Gates C uc Surry am k Stokes P d Rockingham Caswell Person Vance Warren a e P s n Hertford e qu Chowan r Granville q ot ui a Mountains Watauga Halifax m nk an Wilkes Yadkin s Mitchell Avery Forsyth Orange Guilford Franklin Bertie Alamance Durham Nash Yancey Alexander Madison Caldwell Davie Edgecombe Washington Tyrrell Iredell Martin Dare Burke Davidson Wake McDowell Randolph Chatham Wilson Buncombe Catawba Rowan Beaufort Haywood Pitt Swain Hyde Lee Lincoln Greene Rutherford Johnston Graham Henderson Jackson Cabarrus Montgomery Harnett Cleveland Wayne Polk Gaston Stanly Cherokee Macon Transylvania Lenoir Mecklenburg Moore Clay Pamlico Hoke Union d Cumberland Jones Anson on Sampson hm Duplin ic Craven Piedmont R nd tla Onslow Carteret co S Robeson Bladen Pender Sandhills Columbus New Hanover Tidewater Coastal Plain Brunswick THE COUNTIES AND PHYSIOGRAPHIC PROVINCES OF NORTH CAROLINA Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016 Compiled by Laura Gadd Robinson, Botanist John T. Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program N.C. Department of Natural and Cultural Resources Raleigh, NC 27699-1651 www.ncnhp.org This list is dynamic and is revised frequently as new data become available. New species are added to the list, and others are dropped from the list as appropriate. -
"National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary."
Intro 1996 National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands The Fish and Wildlife Service has prepared a National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary (1996 National List). The 1996 National List is a draft revision of the National List of Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1988 National Summary (Reed 1988) (1988 National List). The 1996 National List is provided to encourage additional public review and comments on the draft regional wetland indicator assignments. The 1996 National List reflects a significant amount of new information that has become available since 1988 on the wetland affinity of vascular plants. This new information has resulted from the extensive use of the 1988 National List in the field by individuals involved in wetland and other resource inventories, wetland identification and delineation, and wetland research. Interim Regional Interagency Review Panel (Regional Panel) changes in indicator status as well as additions and deletions to the 1988 National List were documented in Regional supplements. The National List was originally developed as an appendix to the Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States (Cowardin et al.1979) to aid in the consistent application of this classification system for wetlands in the field.. The 1996 National List also was developed to aid in determining the presence of hydrophytic vegetation in the Clean Water Act Section 404 wetland regulatory program and in the implementation of the swampbuster provisions of the Food Security Act. While not required by law or regulation, the Fish and Wildlife Service is making the 1996 National List available for review and comment. -
Botanical Inventory Report
Botanical Inventory Mason Quarry Conservation Area Mason, New Hampshire Erin Schaeffer New England Wild Flower Society © 2013 Prepared by 180 Hemenway Road Framingham, MA 01701 508-877-7630 www.newfs.org Amanda Weise John Burns Conducted in 2013 This report was produced for the Town of Mason, Conservation Commission This project was made possible by a generous donation from Catherine Schwenk TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................... 4 METHODS ...................................................................................................................................... 6 RESULTS ........................................................................................................................................ 7 PLANT SPECIES ............................................................................................................... 7 PLANT IDENTIFICATIONS ............................................................................................ 7 NATURAL COMMUNITIES ............................................................................................ 8 DISCUSSION .................................................................................................................................. 8 COUNTY RECORDS ........................................................................................................ 9 RARE PLANTS ................................................................................................................. -
Carex of New England
Field Guide to Carex of New England Lisa A. Standley A Special Publication of the New England Botanical Club About the Author: Lisa A. Standley is an environmental consultant. She obtained a B.S, and M.S. from Cornell University and Ph.D. from the University of Washington. She has published several articles on the systematics of Carex, particularly Section Phacocystis, and was the author of several section treatments in the Flora of North America. Cover Illustrations: Pictured are Carex pensylvanica and Carex intumescens. Field Guide to Carex of New England Lisa A. Standley Special Publication of the New England Botanical Club Copyright © 2011 Lisa A. Standley Acknowledgements This book is dedicated to Robert Reed, who first urged me to write a user-friendly guide to Carex; to the memory of Melinda F. Denton, my mentor and inspiration; and to Tony Reznicek, for always sharing his expertise. I would like to thank all of the people who helped with this book in so many ways, particularly Karen Searcy and Robert Bertin for their careful editing; Paul Somers, Bruce Sorrie, Alice Schori, Pam Weatherbee, and others who helped search for sedges; Arthur Gilman, Melissa Dow Cullina, and Patricia Swain, who carefully read early drafts of the book; and to Emily Wood, Karen Searcy, and Ray Angelo, who provided access to the herbaria at Harvard University, the University of Massachusetts, and the New England Botanical Club. CONTENTS Introduction .......................................................................................................................1 -
A NATURAL HERITAGE INVENTORY of MIFFLIN COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA June 2007
A NATURAL HERITAGE INVENTORY OF MIFFLIN COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA June 2007 Prepared by: Pennsylvania Natural Heritage Program Western Pennsylvania Conservancy 208 Airport Drive Middletown, Pennsylvania 17057 Submitted to: Mifflin County Planning Commission 20 North Wayne Street Lewistown, PA 17044 This project was funded in part by a state grant from the Department of Conservation and Natural Resources Wild Resource Conservation Program. Additional support was provided by the Department of Community & Economic Development. Additional funding was provided by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service through State Wildlife Grants program grant T-2, administered through the Pennsylvania Game Commission and the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission. ii A Natural Heritage Inventory of Mifflin County, Pennsylvania 2007 Prepared by: Pennsylvania Natural Heritage Program (PNHP) Western Pennsylvania Conservancy (WPC) 208 Airport Drive Middletown, PA 17057 Donna Bowers, Administration Lucy Boyce, Seasonal Field Ecologist Anthony F. Davis, Senior Ecologist Jeremy Deeds, Aquatic Zoology Coordinator Alice Doolittle, Conservation Assistant Charlie Eichelberger, Herpetologist Kathy Derge Gipe, Herpetologist William (Rocky) Gleason, County Inventory Coordinator Jim Hart, Mammalogist Rita Hawrot, Terrestrial Zoology Coordinator Denise Johnson, Assistant County Inventory Ecologist Susan Klugman, Conservation Information Manager John Kunsman, Senior Botanist Betsy Ray Leppo, Invertebrate Zoologist Trina Morris, County Inventory Ecologist Betsy Nightingale, Aquatic -
Investigating the Putative Hybrid, Carex Baileyi × Carex Lurida
Final report to the New England Botanical Club's Committee for the Les Mehrhoff Botanical Research Fund Investigating the putative hybrid, Carex baileyi × Carex lurida Funded 2018 Peter P. Grima [email protected] Abstract Plants of intermediate proportions and high levels of achene sterility have been observed in sympatric populations of the ubiquitous Carex lurida Wahlenb. and the uncommon C. baileyi Britt. Species within section Vesicariae are already known to hybridize more frequently than other Carex spp., so it was postulated that these sterile, intermediate plants may be hybrids. Using material from three sites in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, genetic sequencing of ndhf and matK chloroplast DNA and nuclear ITS2 markers revealed no consistent differences between the putative hybrids and either of the parent taxa. However, these same data also showed no difference between the parent taxa themselves, suggesting that C. baileyi may not be genetically distinct enough to warrant species status, perhaps relegating it to a synonym for C. lurida. Alternatively, alternate genetic markers are required to discover their differences. Within Massachusetts, field observations of habitat and gestalt of C. baileyi generally support its recognition as a distinct species, but intermediate plants will continue to elude assignment to any one taxon with confidence. Background Carex lurida Wahlenb. is a ubiquitous sedge of various wetland habitats throughout the Northeast. Within Massachusetts, C. baileyi Britt. is a listed rare species (S3: Special Concern), occurring infrequently in sub-acidic wetlands, typically in the higher elevations of western Massachusetts (Mass. NHESP 2019). C. baileyi is frequently sympatric with C. lurida, yet hybridization between the two has not been formally reported, possibly due to the broad morphological ranges reported for C. -
Vegetation Community Monitoring at Congaree National Park: 2014 Data Summary
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Vegetation Community Monitoring at Congaree National Park 2014 Data Summary Natural Resource Data Series NPS/SECN/NRDS—2016/1016 ON THIS PAGE Tiny, bright yellow blossoms of Hypoxis hirsuta grace the forest floor at Congaree National Park. Photograph courtesy of Sarah C. Heath, Southeast Coast Network. ON THE COVER Spiraling compound leaf of green dragon (Arisaema dracontium) at Congaree National Park. Photograph courtesy of Sarah C. Heath, Southeast Coast Network Vegetation Community Monitoring at Congaree National Park 2014 Data Summary Natural Resource Data Series NPS/SECN/NRDS—2016/1016 Sarah Corbett Heath1 and Michael W. Byrne2 1National Park Service Southeast Coast Inventory and Monitoring Network Cumberland Island National Seashore 101 Wheeler Street Saint Marys, GA 31558 2National Park Service Southeast Coast Inventory and Monitoring Network 135 Phoenix Drive Athens, GA 30605 May 2016 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Fort Collins, Colorado The National Park Service, Natural Resource Stewardship and Science office in Fort Collins, Colorado, publishes a range of reports that address natural resource topics. These reports are of interest and applicability to a broad audience in the National Park Service and others in natural resource management, including scientists, conservation and environmental constituencies, and the public. The Natural Resource Data Series is intended for the timely release of basic data sets and data summaries. Care has been taken to assure accuracy of raw data values, but a thorough analysis and interpretation of the data has not been completed. -
New York State Museum Institute Carex Flacca (Heath Sedge)
New York Flora Association - New York State Museum Institute Gerry Moore, Catherine Rushworth, and Steve Young, Editors Correspondence to NYFA, 3140 CEC, Albany, NY 12230 Vol. 18 No. 2 Summer 2007 e-mail: [email protected] Dues $20/Year website: ww.nyflora.org to a successional forest. The soils are mesic and Carex flacca (Heath Sedge) a Non- associated species include Penstemon digitalis, Lonicera morrowii, Galium mollugo, Rosa Native (? Invasive) Addition to the multiflora, Cornus racemosa, and Equisetum Flora of Tompkins County and South arvense. It is colonial and forms a very dense Central New York. monospecific patch. In other parts of North America it is known from abandoned quarries, By David Werier ditches, marshes, and wet forest edges (Standley 2002). In Europe it is known from various habitats Last winter (2005-2006) while walking along a but usually prefers calcareous soils (Chater 1980). gas pipeline right-of-way I became aware of a large Although Carex flacca is only known from a clonal patch of a sedge. I was unable to identify the few locales in North America, it is believed to be species as it was not familiar to me and was in a increasing (Standley 2002). The population in vegetative state. I was particularly intrigued Tompkins County appears to be well established, because it grew in a dense patch about 25 square robust, and dominant to the exclusion of other meters in size, to the exclusion of all other plants. plants. From just seeing this one population I am This spring (May 2006) I returned to the site and obliged to believe that this species could become collected a voucher specimen (DW 2987, to be invasive. -
IM\Ersity International
IM\ersity M i c r qfilniH International 1.0 la la 2.5 lii 13J. 2.2 ü: BAâ 2.0 1.1 1.8 1.25 1-4 lllll 1.6 MICROCOPY RESOLUTION TEST CHART NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS STANDARD REFERENCE MATERIAL 1010a (ANSI and ISO TEST CHART No. 2) i University Microfilms Inc. 300 N. Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48106 INFORMATION TO USERS This reproduction was made from a copy of a manuscript sent to us for publication and microfilming. While the most advanced technology has been used to pho tograph and reproduce this manuscript, the quality of the reproduction is heavily dependent upon the quality of the material submitted. Pages in any manuscript may have indistinct print. In all cases the best available copy has been filmed. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help clarify notations which may appear on this reproduction. 1. Manuscripts may not always be complete. When it is not possible to obtain missing pages, a note appears to indicate this. 2. When copyrighted materials are removed from the manuscript, a note ap pears to indicate this. 3. Oversize materials (maps, drawings, and charts) are photographed by sec tioning the origined, beginning at the upper left hand comer and continu ing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each oversize page is also filmed as one exposure and is available, for an additional charge, as a standard 35mm slide or in black and white paper format.* 4. Most photographs reproduce acceptably on positive microfilm or micro fiche but lack clarify on xerographic copies made from the microfilm. -
Climatic Niche Estimation, Trait Evolution and Species Richness in North
Climatic niche estimation, trait evolution and species richness in North American Carex (Cyperaceae) by Jocelyn E. Pender, B.Sc. (Hons.) Thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies University of Ottawa In partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in the Ottawa Carleton Institute of Biology © Jocelyn E. Pender, Ottawa, Canada, 2016 Supervisor: Dr. Julian Starr Committee Members: Dr. Tyler Smith Dr. Risa Sargent (Fall 2013 - Winter 2015) Dr. Stéphane Aris-Brosou (Fall 2015 - present) ii Abstract With close to 2100 species, the flowering plant genus Carex (Cyperaceae; sedges) is an example of an evolutionary radiation. Despite its potential for use as a model taxon in evolutionary studies, the diversification of sedges remains largely unexplored. This thesis realizes the potential of Carex as an evolutionary model group by using it to ask questions about species richness patterns. More specifically, it seeks to determine the relationship, if any, between rates of trait evolution and species richness. This tests the hypothesis that organisms with increased abilities to evolve new traits, speciate more rapidly. Morphological and ecological (habitat and climatic niche) traits are modelled on a nearly complete regional (North America north of Mexico) phylogeny and rates of trait evolution are compared among non-nested sister groups. However, before trait evolution is modelled, this work evaluates the sensitivity of climatic niche estimates to underlying distribution datasets. It tests the agreement of niche estimates derived from the commonly used online repository GBIF (the Global Biodiversity Information Facility) and county-level distributions via BONAP (the Biota of North America Program). -
Floristic Survey of the Vascular Plants of Shenandoah County, Virginia Brinton Evan Domangue James Madison University
James Madison University JMU Scholarly Commons Masters Theses The Graduate School Summer 2012 Floristic survey of the vascular plants of Shenandoah County, Virginia Brinton Evan Domangue James Madison University Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/master201019 Part of the Biology Commons Recommended Citation Domangue, Brinton Evan, "Floristic survey of the vascular plants of Shenandoah County, Virginia" (2012). Masters Theses. 189. https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/master201019/189 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the The Graduate School at JMU Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of JMU Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Floristic survey of the vascular plants of Shenandoah County, Virginia Brinton Evan Domangue A thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty of JAMES MADISON UNIVERSITY In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree of Master of Science Department of Biology August 2012 Acknowledgements I would like to thank my advisor Dr. Conley K. McMullen for his mentorship and support throughout the study. He has always been a constant source of encouragement, helping me grow as a person and a scholar. I would also like to thank my committee members, Dr. Heather Griscom and Dr. Michael Renfroe, who have provided me with questions and insight into ways I could improve this project. I’m thankful to several individuals who have donated their time and resources to help me explore Shenandoah County in ways I could not have done alone. Joseph Lehnen, area forester for the Virginia Department of Forestry, gave me permission and a walking tour of Devil’s Backbone State Forest, a biologically diverse area that is otherwise without public access. -
New and Noteworthy Sedge Records in Illinois
Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science received 2/23/10 (2010), Volume 103, #3&4, pp. 85-96 accepted 7/25/10 New and Noteworthy Sedge Records in Illinois Steven R. Hill Illinois Natural History Survey, 1816 South Oak Street, Champaign, Illinois 61820 ABSTRACT Sedges (Cyperaceae) are a very diverse and significant group of plants in Illinois, as else- where, with approximately 250 species reported, approximately 150 of which are in the genus Carex (the most species-rich genus in Illinois). This study discusses 15 taxa in particular, three of which (Carex cherokeensis, C. triangularis, and Lipocarpha aristulata) are reported for the state of Illinois for the first time. Two additional taxa, Carex aureolensis and C. oklahomensis, were reported in 2002 for the first time in Illi- nois in the Flora North America based upon specimens cited here. The remaining sedges discussed here are examples of taxa whose nomenclature and ranges have been clarified recently (C. corrugata, C. echinodes, C. opaca, C. stipata var. maxima, C. tonsa var. rugosperma, and C. tribuloides var. sangamonensis) or that have new range extensions in the state (Carex arkansana, C. socialis, C. texensis, Cyperus iria). Each sedge is dis- cussed in conjunction with significant collections. A summary of Carex species added to the Illinois flora since Mohlenbrock’s 1986 Guide to the vascular flora of Illinois is pre- sented. Key words: sedges, Carex, Lipocarpha, additions to Illinois flora, new plant records INTRODUCTION The sedge family, Cyperaceae, is well-known to be diverse in Illinois, particularly within the genus Carex. The number of known Illinois species has increased over the years as botanists have continued to study and sample the flora.