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THE PUBLIC MONETARY AUTHORITY in NORTHWEST SYRIA Flash Report 10 July 2020 KEY DEVELOPMENTS
THE PUBLIC MONETARY AUTHORITY IN NORTHWEST SYRIA Flash report 10 July 2020 KEY DEVELOPMENTS The Public Monetary Authority (PMA) is a rebranding of the Hay’at Tahrir Al-Sham (HTS)'s General Institution for Cash Management and Customer Protection (CMCP) which was established in May 2017. The PMA imposed a mandatory registration on currency exchange and hawala companies and classified them into three main categories depending on the size of their financial capital. The PMA has the right to supervise, monitor, and inspect monetary transactions, data, records and documents of licensed companies to ensure compliance with the PMA’s regulations, during the validity period of the license, or even if the license was terminated or revoked. Licensed companies must provide the PMA with a monthly report detailing incoming and outcoming financial remittances and must maintain financial liquidity ranging from 25% to 50% of the company's financial value in US dollars at the PMA custody at all times. Financial transfers made in Turkish lira will include the Syrian Salvation Government (SSG), as the currency will be brought in from the SSG's Sham Bank. This is not the case of financial transfers made in other currencies including the US dollar. The intervention of the PMA in hawala networks has profound implications for humanitarian organizations operating in northwestern Syria, however hawala agents, particularly in medium to large agencies, can reject the PMA's monitoring and control requirements. INTRODUCTION constant price fluctuation", according to interviews To mitigate the impact of the rapid and continuous published on local media agencies. collapse of the Syrian pound, which exceeded 3,000 SYP per USD in early July 2020, local authorities in Local authorities however have not explained the northwest Syria have decided instead to trade political aspect of this shift with regards to its effect using the Turkish lira. -
UDER: Survey on Fabric Facemasks in Context of COVID-19 In
SURVEY ON THE USE OF FACE MASKS IN THE CONTEXT OF COVID-19 IN NORTH-WESTERN SYRIA AUGUST 2020 ReliefU ExpertsDER Association Prepared by Dr. Mahmoud Jammoul - Dr. Hani Altaleb SURVEY ON THE USE OF FACE MASKS IN THE CONTEXT OF COVID-19 IN NORTH-WESTERN SYRIA Contents 1. Introduction and Objective ......................................................................................... 2 2. Methodology ............................................................................................................ 2 2.1. Sampling ............................................................................................................ 2 3. Findings ................................................................................................................... 5 3.1. Characteristics of participants .............................................................................. 5 3.2. Knowledge among participants towards face masks ................................................ 6 3.3. Attitude among participants towards face masks .................................................... 7 3.4. Practice among participants towards face masks .................................................... 7 4. Further analysis ........................................................................................................ 9 4.1. Knowledge: ........................................................................................................ 9 4.2. Attitude: ......................................................................................................... -
SYRIA - IDLEB Humanitarian Purposes Only IDP Location - As of 23 Oct 2015 Production Date : 26 Oct 2015
SYRIA - IDLEB Humanitarian Purposes Only IDP Location - As of 23 Oct 2015 Production date : 26 Oct 2015 Nabul Al Bab MARE' JANDAIRIS AFRIN NABUL Tadaf AL BAB Atma ! Qah ² ! Daret Haritan Azza TADAF Reyhanli DARET AZZA HARITAN DANA Deir Hassan RASM HARAM !- Darhashan Harim Jebel EL-IMAM Tlul Dana ! QOURQEENA Saman Antakya Ein Kafr Hum Elbikara Big Hir ! ! Kafr Mu Jamus ! Ta l ! HARIM Elkaramej Sahara JEBEL SAMAN Besnaya - Sarmada ! ! Bseineh Kafr ! Eastern SALQIN ! Qalb Ariba Deryan Kafr ! Htan ! Lozeh ! Kafr Naha Kwaires ! Barisha Maaret ! ! Karmin TURKEY Allani ! Atarib ! Kafr Rabeeta ! Radwa ! Eskat ! ! Kila ! Qourqeena Kafr Naseh Atareb Elatareb Salqin Kafr ! EASTERN KWAIRES Delbiya Meraf ! Kafr Elshalaf Takharim Mars ! Kafr ! Jeineh Aruq ! Ta lt i t a ! Hamziyeh ! Kelly ! Abu ! Ta lh a ATAREB ! Kaftin Qarras KAFR TAKHARIMHelleh ! Abin ! Kafr ! Hazano ! Samaan Hind ! Kafr ! Kuku - Thoran Ein Eljaj ! As Safira Armanaz ! Haranbush ! Maaret Saidiyeh Kafr Zarbah ! Elekhwan Kafr - Kafr ! Aleppo Kafrehmul ! Azmarin Nabi ! Qanater Te ll e m ar ! ! ! ! Dweila Zardana AS-SAFIRA ! Mashehad Maaret Elnaasan ! Biret MAARET TAMSRIN - Maaret Ramadiyeh Elhaski Ghazala -! Armanaz ! ! Mgheidleh Maaret ! ARMANAZKuwaro - Shallakh Hafasraja ! Um Elriyah ! ! Tamsrin TEFTNAZ ! Zanbaqi ! Batenta ! ALEPPO Milis ! Kafraya Zahraa - Maar Dorriyeh Kherbet ! Ta m sa ri n Teftnaz Hadher Amud ! ! Darkosh Kabta Quneitra Kafr Jamiliya ! ! ! Jales Andnaniyeh Baliya Sheikh ! BENNSH Banan ! HADHER - Farjein Amud Thahr Yousef ! ! ! ! Ta lh i ye h ZARBAH Nasra DARKOSH Arshani -
A Brief Report on the Attack on Qah Camp North of Idlib
ﻣﺮﻛــــﺰ ﺗﻮﺛﻴـــــﻖ اﻻﻧﺘﻬﺎﻛـــــــﺎت ﻓﻲ ﺳﻮرﻳـــﺎ Violations Documentation Center in Syria A brief report on the attack on Qah camp north of Idlib Displaced people fleeing military operations are killed by Syrian government missiles November 2019 Summary The Violations Documentation Centre in Syria (hereinafter referred to as the VDC) presents and details in this report the attack which was carried out by Syrian government forces and its affiliated militias on camp that shelters thousands of displaced people on 20 November 2019. The attack also targeted a hospital near the Syrian-Turkish border, to the north of Idlib governorate. The VDC underlines that the strike contained in this report is a ‘premeditated murder against a specific group and unarmed civilian population,” which is a war crime. Since Syrian government forces systematically target civilians and civilian objects, this strike also is tantamount to a crime against humanity according to the Geneva Conventions and the Rome Statute. Also, the use of cluster munitions by government forces violates the Convention on the Prohibition of the Use of Conventional Weapons Which May Be Deemed to Be Excessively Injurious or to Be Indiscriminate, and the United Nations General Assembly resolution prohibiting the use of cluster munitions. 2 Introduction Coinciding with the World Children’s Day, which falls on November the 20th, Syrian government forces launched a rocket attack, targeting a camp which accommodates displaced civilians at the border with Turkey, to the north of Idlib governorate, as well as a Obstetric Gynaecologic Hospital. Internationally banned cluster bombs were used during the attack, which indicates the intent of forces behind them to inflict the greatest number of casualties among the residents of the camps, whose residents are mainly woman and children. -
Syria - Displacements from Northern Syria Production Date : 25/08/2016 IDP Locations - As of 16 August 2016
For Humanitarian Purposes Only Syria - Displacements from Northern Syria Production date : 25/08/2016 IDP Locations - As of 16 August 2016 Total number of IDPs: 749,275 BULBUL Raju " RAJU Shamarin Talil Elsham ² Krum Zayzafun - Ekdeh Gender & Age SHARAN Shmarekh Sharan Kafrshush Baraghideh " Tatiyeh Jdideh Maarin Ar-Ra'ee Salama AR-RA'EE " Nayara Ferziyeh A'ZAZ Azaz " Azaz Niddeh 19% MA'BTALI Sijraz Yahmul Maabatli Suran " Jarez " Kafr Kalbein 31% Maraanaz Girls under 18 Al-Malikeyyeh Kaljibrin AGHTRIN Afrin Manaq Akhtrein Boys under 18 " " Sheikh El-Hadid " Mare' Women " A'RIMA Tall Refaat 24% " Men Baselhaya TALL REFAAT AFRIN Deir Jmal MARE' Kafr Naseh Tal Refaat 26% Kafrnaya JANDAIRIS Jandairis " Nabul AL BAB " Al Bab " NABUL Tal Jbine Tadaf " Shelter Type Hayyan T U R K E Y Qah Atma Selwa Random gatherings HARITAN Andan Haritan TADAF Unfinished houses or Daret Azza " " buildings Reyhanli Kafr Bssin Other Qabtan Eljabal Tilaada Individual tents DARET AZZA A L E P P O Babis Deir Hassan - Darhashan Hur Maaret Elartiq Kafr Hamra Rented houses DANA Hezreh - Hezri Termanin Dana Anjara Foziyeh Harim " Bshantara RASM HARAM EL-IMAM Open areas " Tqad Majbineh Aleppo Antakya Ras Elhisn " Total Tlul Kafr Hum Ein Elbikara Aleppo HARIM Tuwama Hoteh Under trees Kafr Mu Tlul Big Hir Jamus QOURQEENA Tal Elkaramej Sahara JEBEL SAMAN Um Elamad Alsafira Besnaya - Bseineh Sarmada Oweijel Htan Tadil Collective center Ariba Qalb Lozeh Barisha Eastern Kwaires " Bozanti Kafr Deryan Kafr Karmin Abzemo Maaret Atarib Allani Radwa Kafr Taal Kafr Naha Home Kafr -
SYRIA, FOURTH QUARTER 2020: Update on Incidents According to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) Compiled by ACCORD, 25 March 2021
SYRIA, FOURTH QUARTER 2020: Update on incidents according to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) compiled by ACCORD, 25 March 2021 Number of reported incidents with at least one fatality Number of reported fatalities National borders: GADM, 6 May 2018a; administrative divisions: GADM, 6 May 2018b; incid- ent data: ACLED, 12 March 2021; coastlines and inland waters: Smith and Wessel, 1 May 2015 SYRIA, FOURTH QUARTER 2020: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) COMPILED BY ACCORD, 25 MARCH 2021 Contents Conflict incidents by category Number of Number of reported fatalities 1 Number of Number of Category incidents with at incidents fatalities Number of reported incidents with at least one fatality 1 least one fatality Explosions / Remote Conflict incidents by category 2 1539 195 615 violence Development of conflict incidents from December 2018 to December 2020 2 Battles 650 308 1174 Violence against civilians 394 185 218 Methodology 3 Strategic developments 364 1 1 Conflict incidents per province 4 Protests 158 0 0 Riots 9 0 0 Localization of conflict incidents 4 Total 3114 689 2008 Disclaimer 7 This table is based on data from ACLED (datasets used: ACLED, 12 March 2021). Development of conflict incidents from December 2018 to December 2020 This graph is based on data from ACLED (datasets used: ACLED, 12 March 2021). 2 SYRIA, FOURTH QUARTER 2020: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) COMPILED BY ACCORD, 25 MARCH 2021 Methodology GADM. Incidents that could not be located are ignored. The numbers included in this overview might therefore differ from the original ACLED data. -
September 2019 Turkey Cross Border SDI: Prosthesis Services Provided in Swaisa Centre
HEALTH CLUSTER BULLETIN September 2019 Turkey Cross Border SDI: Prosthesis services provided in Swaisa Centre. Emergency type: complex emergency Reporting period: 01.09.2019 to 30.09.2019 13.2 MILLION* 2.9 MILLION 3.58 MILLION 65** ATTACKS PEOPLE IN NEED OF HEALTH PIN IN SYRIAN REFUGGES AGAINST HEALTH CARE HEALTH ASSISTANCE NWS HRP2019 IN TURKEY (**JAN-SEPT 2019) (A* figures are for the Whole of Syria HRP 2019 (All figures are for the Whole of Syria) HIGHLIGHTS 113 HEALTH CLUSTER MEMBERS • While measles cases have declined nationally MEDICINES DELIVERED5 since 2018, as well as rates of waterborne disease TREATMENT COURSES FOR COMMON 397,080 in hotspot areas, disrupted water networks and DISEASES waste management, combined with displacement FUNCTIONAL HEALTH FACILITIES HERAMS of over estimated 500,000 in 2019, leave millions FUNCTIONING FIXED PRIMARY HEALTH vulnerable to diseases of epidemic potential. 164 CARE FACILITIES 78 FUNCTIONING HOSPITALS • Lack of health personnel is particularly acute in 49 MOBILE CLINICS areas affected by recent hostilities and HEALTH SERVICES6 displacement, with 64% (13.2M) of the 847,633 CONSULTATIONS population living in 167 sub-districts below the DELIVERIES ASSISTED BY A SKILLED 9,010 SPHERE standard of 22 healthcare workers per ATTENDANT 10,000 population. Not surprisingly, overcrowding 9,013 REFERRALS and long waiting times are top access barriers 930,552 MEDICAL PROCEDURES reported by patients1. 43,994 TRAUMA CASES SUPPORTED 4,173 NEW CONFLICT RELATED TRAUMA CASES VACCINATION • As per the Whole of Syria, 325 attacks on health care reported over the course of 32 months – 61 11,078 CHILDREN AGED ˂1 VACCINATED7 between January and August 20192 - have left 64% of hospitals and 52% of primary health care MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES (PHCs) fully functional while 110 (5%). -
Syria Humanitarian Atlas
LOCALITY INDEX Locality Name Governorate Pcode Grid Page Locality Name Governorate Pcode Grid Page Locality Name Governorate Pcode Grid Page Locality Name Governorate Pcode Grid Page Aabad (Al Bab) Aleppo C1194 G10 6 Abyan Hama C6539 L10 9 Amtan As-Sweida C6189 BB7 17 Atma Idleb C4130 F6 11 A Aabad (Tall Ed-daman) Aleppo C1043 I10 6 Abzemo Aleppo C1030 G7 6 Amud - Darkosh Idleb C4245 H5 11 Atman - Dar'a Dar'a C5994 AA3 16 Aabel Homs C2518 P6 8 Ada Aleppo C1479 D6 6 Amud - Harf Elmseitra Lattakia C3828 L3 10 Atman - Raju Aleppo C1481 D6 6 Aaliaa - Ali Baski Aleppo C1458 D6 6 Adabas Hama C2982 M6 9 Amud - Sharan Aleppo C1511 D8 6 Atna Rural Damascus C2388 T7 7 Aasimiyah Aleppo C6414 G11 6 Adimeh Tartous C5362 M2 14 Amuda Al-Hasakeh C4688 B30 12 Atshan Hama C3021 K7 9 Abad Aleppo C1160 H8 6 Adla Al-Hasakeh C4442 H29 12 Amudiyeh Aleppo C1693 F13 6 Atshana (Ar-Raqqa) Ar-Raqqa C5690 H18 15 Abadi Ar-Raqqa C5800 D18 15 Adleh Al-Hasakeh C4472 E31 12 Amudiyeh (Heish) Idleb C4101 J6 11 Atshana (Be'r Al-Hulo Al-Wardeyyeh) Al-Hasakeh C4465 D31 12 Abaja Aleppo C1857 G 13 6 Adlein Homs C2763 P 4 8 Amudiyeh (Qadmous) Tartous C5416 M 3 14 Atshana (Hamra) Hama C6579 L 10 9 Abar Beit Seif Hama C3113 K4 9 Adleiyeh Rural Damascus C2283 W5 7 Amya Hama C3278 L11 9 Atshana (Hole) Al-Hasakeh C4518 E31 12 Abarita Idleb C4152 G6 11 Adman Deir-ez-Zor C5081 K27 13 An Nabk Rural Damascus C2419 S7 7 Atshana (Maadan) Ar-Raqqa C6383 I22 15 Abatin Ar-Raqqa C5822 D19 15 Adnan Al-Hasakeh C4970 D35 12 Ananib Lattakia C3858 K3 10 Atshana Jeb Mirri Aleppo C1872 G13 6 Abba -
HEALTH CLUSTER BULLETIN May 2021 Fig: a Health Care Worker in NWS Receiving His First Dose of Astrazeneca Vaccine
HEALTH CLUSTER BULLETIN May 2021 Fig: A health Care worker in NWS receiving his first dose of AstraZeneca vaccine, Turkey Cross-Border produced by the Serum Institute of India. Emergency type: complex emergency Reporting period: 01.05.2021 to 31.05.2021 3.1 MILLION 12.4 MILLION* 4.2 MILLION** 10 ATTACKS*** PEOPLE IN NEED OF PEOPLE IN NEED OF SYRIAN REFUGEES AGAINST HEALTH CARE HEALTH ASSISTANCE HEALTH ASSISTANCE IN TURKEY (***JAN - MAY 2021) * figures are for the Whole of Syria in 2020 IN NWS HNO 2021 ** Source UNHCR ( (All figures are for the Whole of Syria) HIGHLIGHTS ▪ On May 1st, the COVID-19 vaccination campaign 133 HEALTH CLUSTER MEMBERS was kicked off in northwest Syria (NWS). The first 42 IMPLEMENTING PARTNERS REPORTING 2 batch of AstraZeneca vaccine, produced by the MEDICINES DELIVERED TREATMENT COURSES FOR COMMON Serum Institute of India, will target 21,313 health 70,318 DISEASES care workers, 25,000 non-health community FUNCTIONAL HEALTH FACILITIES HERAMS workers in addition to high-risk population groups FUNCTIONING FIXED PRIMARY HEALTH with associated chronic comorbidities. The total 181 CARE FACILITIES target to be vaccinated with the first batch is 72 FUNCTIONING HOSPITALS 855,000 people (to cover 20 % of the population). ▪ Until May 31st, a total of 137,577 RT-PCR tests 83 MOBILE CLINICS 3 carried out in NWS, 23,541 laboratory-confirmed HEALTH SERVICES cases of COVID-19 were detected, 673 were COVID- 873,258 CONSULTATIONS DELIVERIES ASSISTED BY A SKILLED 19’s associated deaths and 2,644 recovered. 8,438 ATTENDANT ▪ On May 31st, on the “World No Tobacco Day”, the 17,657 REFERRALS World Health Organization (WHO) echoed its voice 949,340 MEDICAL PROCEDURES supporting people quitting tobacco to reduce their 29,700 TRAUMA CASES SUPPORTED risk of severe COVID-19. -
Nws Multipurpose Cash Based
INTER-AGENCY SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC CASH WORKING Multipurpose Cash Based Response - Monthly Report CWG GROUP October 2020 DRAFT NorthWest Syria (NWS) The Northwest Syria Cash Working Group (NWS-CWG) is a forum of technical professionals dedicated to improving the quality of cash and voucher assistance (CVA) and its coordination, particularly multipur- pose cash (MPC). This includes sharing lessons and good practices and harmonisation of approaches. The CWG could also serve as the technical arm of clusters, who would like to systematically include CVA in their response toolbox. In October 2020, humanitarian partners distributed multipurpose cash worth a total of $1.4M USD, benefiting 97,000 crisis-affected individuals living in 80 communities in Idleb and Aleppo governorates. Number of beneficiaries reached Number of beneficiaries Oba Beik Oba B!(asi > 1,000 Qo!(rna Marw(!iyeh !( O!(budan 18,000 (!!((!(! 501 - 1,00 Qota!(n(!H!(ozan HOUSEHOLDS REACHED !(!((!!( 251 - 500 Yabseh (!(!(!!( 1 - 250 Ka(!eebeh 97,000 Ras Elosud!( - Qarablish A(!sanbal BENEFICIARIES REACHED J!(um!( Afrin !( Alsa(!yed Ali !(Ba!(flur !((!Freiriyeh (!!( Tal Slur !( !(Qa!(to!(ura!(Kafrantin Deir Hassan - Darhashan Women Men Girls Boys To!(rlaha Al!( Kufir !( !( (! (! Arhab Qalb Lozeh (!R(!a(!d!(wa 28,500 18,000 24,300 26,100 !((! ALEPPO Abu Talha Kokna(!ya (!(! (!Hazano (29%) (19%) (25%) (27%) Armanaz (! Azmarin (! (!(! Kafr - Kafrehmul !Milis !( !( Zan!(baqi (!( Ma'arrat Tamasrin Dorri!(yeh!( K(!abta (! (!(!!(!Baliya Number of beneficiaries reached per month (!G(!haf(ar -
Kafr Takharim 2/2, Idleb Governorate April 2018
Humanitarian Situation Overview in Syria (HSOS): Sub-district Factsheets Idleb GovernorateGovernorate, Harim District JanuaryApril 2018 Introduction This multi-sectoral needs assessment is part of a monthly data Dana collection exercise which aims to gather information about needs Harim Qourqeena Salqin and the humanitarian situation inside Syria. The factsheets present Kafr information collected in MayFebruary 2018, 2018, referring referring to the to situation the situation in April in Takharim ALEPPO January2018. 2018. Armanaz These factsheetsfactsheets present present information information at theat communitythe community level forlevel six subfor 21districts sub-districts in Harim indistrict Idleb in governorate.Idleb governorate. Selected Selected key keyindicators indicators for thefor thefollowing following sectors sectors are are included included in in the the factsheets:factsheets: displacement, shelter, non-food items (NFIs), health, food security, water sanitation IDLEB and hygiene (WASH) and education. The factsheets do not cover the entire range of indicators gathered in the questionnaire. For full visualisation of all indicators collected, please see the SIMAWG Needs Identification Dynamic Reporting Tool, available here: http://www.reach-info.org/syr/simawg/.https://reach3.cern.ch/simawg/Default.aspx. LATTAKIA Methodology and limitations HAMA These findings areare basedbased onon datadata collected collected both directly directly (in andTurkey) remotely from (inKey Turkey) Informants from (KIs)Key Informants residing in residing the communities in the communities assessed. assessed. Information waswas collectedcollected from from KIs Key in 88Informants communities in 143 in 6communities sub districts inof 21Idleb sub-districts governorate. of IdlebFor eachgovernorate. question Forasked, each confidence question asked, levels confidencewere assigned levels based were on assignedthe KIs area based of expertiseon the Key and Informant’s knowledge area of Remote data collection ofthe expertise sector-specific and knowledge situation. -