South Dakota State University Open PRAIRIE: Open Public Research Access Institutional Repository and Information Exchange

Cooperative Extension Circulars: 1917-1950 SDSU Extension

1-1924 Utility of Sacks Helen Day Lorshbough

Follow this and additional works at: http://openprairie.sdstate.edu/extension_circ

Recommended Citation Day Lorshbough, Helen, "Utility of Sacks" (1924). Cooperative Extension Circulars: 1917-1950. 184. http://openprairie.sdstate.edu/extension_circ/184

This Circular is brought to you for free and open access by the SDSU Extension at Open PRAIRIE: Open Public Research Access Institutional Repository and Information Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Cooperative Extension Circulars: 1917-1950 by an authorized administrator of Open PRAIRIE: Open Public Research Access Institutional Repository and Information Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. =�xt ens ion Circular Nu. 185 .

UTILITY'. O.F SACi(S .. By

Helen Day L'ors!1bot1gh

As.sistant State Sped aHst in Clothj_ng

EXTENSION 5ERVICE Sout.�1 D1.k0 �a StaJ.;e 8::,J.lege 1 \V ,. F � X\:r:fLl en; Df •• "ct O!" Broo kine;s, s·.; DaJ.

Coop.erati-;.re. Exte.nsion wo-rk in .Agriculture. end Hor.:e Econor.1:i.cs. South Dr:-1.ko-ta. S'La1�e 80L.eg0 and Du:.ted · statca Depr.r·tr:ent of Agricultu:rs Coopera-cir.. g ...

Distributed in fu:-th9rance of Acts of Congress 0f :1Iay 8 and June 30, 1Sl4 o 1. SOG8-ES'J;IONS�' FOR USES OF FLOUR SAD.KS, SUGJu� SACKS, & SALT SJ1.C�{S� .

W earing Appa:r1cl·

Dress.es Apr.ens Nightgcwns

Kinonas Meri"s shirts Boy 1 s shirts t Boy s Blcuses Petticoats Baby dresses and petticoats Handkerchiefs Ror:ipers Corset Covers Cocbinati,.rn Suit er Step .. in Wash Cloths

J��a,ehold Furnishings

Bed Spre:ids and Shams Curtains Vlfndovv Drapes Dres::ier Sc2:-- :t' or Set Lunch Cloth and Nc1:1kimJ Table Clcths Doi1ies Towels Pillow clips Buffet Scarf or Set P6rch Pillow Cov0�3 \7ash Cloths

Kitchen Su..EJ2_lies

Tea Towels Holders Pads· Dish Cloths

Fi11ishes A .. little touch ·.J f co Lr add0d to 1.10_11y of the a!"ticles made from the sa ..:;ks will make then r:ore attrac��.ve�

1 .. Colored borders of g:.1-ngham� chambray or p�eces of the sack materL1l ·. dyed. 2. Braids such as rick rack, sti:keri and r.1.ilitary. 3� Bias tape 4. Piping 5. Cable Stitching. 2

6, Siq,le er.ibroidery designs. 7 • . Applique DYEING.

color or tte Flou·r and Sugar sacks take· dye. well, therefore, they can be dyed a solid dyed-

.. USES OF GUNNY SACKS'":

Attractive pillow· tops :irid rugs can be r.1ade fro[.}.· guriny sicks. Sfnce these· sa(; . are a very open ·weave, designs· i.n cross \stitch with yarn can easily be made. Patterns· of plain stitch can also be worked in brisht colors. If sack is very flimsy a piece of naterial can be sti tc}?.ed to sack to help keep it in place. USES OF GRAIN SACKS·-

they

i When g�ain sacks aro laundered· lose. s'orJe cf their stiffness,.

An excellent heavy laundry . can be riade froo a grair sack by: sir.:iply running a draw string in· the top-. A larger boo .,..Jay be turned or eyelets' riiade about 3 inche: down from the'· top •..

A good top)servicable edges roller towel can be 1-aade· frora Cl: grain s�ck., Cµtuse. o'ff er or oper.i hen ·at top.long Cutedges. do�vn ea.eh side lengthwise·• do· not cut double lovver end of. . sack; stitch two or SRck together. ; Flat· felled seam is best to. Hem bL the twq Flour sacks vary in price from 5¢ to 15¢ each, ?RICES. OF. SACKff. :UO¢ tI:iought Sugar sacks usually eath� sack purchasing sacks. This· circtilD�r l':ow0ver, was· wri tt.en· with. the r of econor.tl.zing nnd using the material on hand rather than

PRACTICAL USE OF SUGAR SACKs · (. 50 Lb)

•' C)

0

Boy;s Blouse 3

UTILl'l'Y OF SACK�" of Th e q1J.esticn is � ft.en asked "i"Jhat use can I r:1ake of sugar sacks and flo ur sacks"j Also "V1'h at mat erial can I use for a child' s . dress· · or pair rompers sir1ce r, nust have some to us e · at · one� and h2.v e no new mat erial to· us e"! Thes e . questions cin be answer ed in v� lir iety c, f ways. Th e ain of this circular, howe·:-er is· to suggest the us e of sacks of various kinds.

Sugar sacks and flour· s acks · ·ar e -ptirhaps the Do st comnon kinds ol sacks. There are also salt ·· sacks and gunny sacks which m2.y be used to go od adv antage i>. the hous ehold.

FI.OUR SACKS

Cor.ie ·in two sizes � the 50 ·1b ·and the 100 lb size. Tlie 100 lb size cut to best advant age for Daking larger �rt�cles.

rs PREP ARING SACKS.

One of the big problens· when u.sing flour sacks the re!:1ov ing of the p:-int­ ing · on ,the outside o·f · each SG:ck. TBere are several uethods wllich r.1igh·t be us·ed. The two described are successful t:iethods. 'N '·.· · · 1 . · In TJost cases the s ackSi need to be ripped open - then soaked in warn ,;;at er whi ch a little kerosene and soap powder has been :added , then boil in the saI:-ie for tEJn or 15 minutes. Wiish in go od soap suds, boil; rins e and blue.

2. Rins e flour sn.ck then soak in J.::i.velle wat er solution until colored str�pin :.. disappears .

JAVELLE rIATBR 1 qt . boiling water f . lb ctloride lioe 1 lb washing so-do. 2 qts . cold 1;-_rat or of

· Put the soda in an agat e pan 2.nd add the coiling wat er . Mi x t�1e lime L1 C'. wat er and lettsettle. Pour tbe · clear liquid into tho dissolved soda. · : and keep in a d:rrk ple1.ce. ..

Soak the sack in equal parts of J av elr \7at er arid ho t wat.. er until the stL.ir1 disappears . Rinse t�10roughly in swer�J: wat ers m'id :ino.lly in di.lut ed a;-:uo nia wat er . ( about 1 tablespoc;.1 fr.l cf aomo ni a will in tvrn quarts of WCLter). Do not use Javelle Uat er on c0lor.ed clot.:i1es as it wi ll renov e the cclor If the g2�rt.1ent iL left soaking in Jmrelle �'Tat or tc.o iong it injure the fiber. 4 \7AYS .. TO USE 1 FLOUR SACK

of Apron ( 3) Ties Child ts -apron trirnned with bias tape (1) Body (2) Pockets

, . ------·---- -·-··------�---·-�·· -- · -- .; t ---�;! - � I ,:· ·-··--, ------·-· :, 1 \ =rl': I i . I I: I I r I I I I l I I d I . '

I . I I l \ : I ' I ...... - --:·- ____ :______- - - I I1 · rI • j ...:.--.. ·-· -· · - �- . ..-··...40} •• l . - - - · - - -.. -· ,._, .. --·_..;:;� I Dish Towel s·ash Curt ain C3:ble Stit ched

•' 5.

ONE FLOUR SACK {Continued)

------..--. . - 1 ' - I ------· ---\I

\_ ------y--- . - -

-- ·- ··------� - 1_ -· ·- - -

__ - - L - - - -- _, - - I I I I 1------t-·---l 9 Ha-�--Jndkerchiefs for woma n Handkcrchie fs for Men & children

--,. i-- . ! I ·7---··--t"'-----! · I I . \ � � I I lI ) ·. L,·� I Front Back ,�.- �i I Belt___ ! !I B ac_ k ._____ ....,. ___ _-i I ------·. �-- . ·.�---1 1.felt ----! 1 ·-. ...: ----·-Ti e-- -·-==='l'.l . 1·------·----e -=,!. I

_-Clothespin Ap ron

•· SUGGESTING USES or 2 FLOUR SACKS

.· ';"'---· - __.. ___ \

L.. -- ___ , - ·---�

Cut strip(as w::.ae as buttons are to

be ap art 011 the belt and back. cl ' &' inc;) to 17ake tap.0 bl)Und buttonholes

..I.i t. I I r=--�··------. ---- 1___. j -lor- �\---- -On-- -fo·-ldrr' -----�. \ - -)- - _ 3c5n, - 1 . _r-1 \ I 1----. . ----______"·----·-·-- --_ · ! and · .' \! · ·· Bind two long sides with bii;.s tape. ' · 1 sin1 �(�--� · _____ l buck /

! � ,v'\

-, 1 I ' wi�e as belt and back closing are ti ,I. .:.o r , : t."1/ 1�, 1 \ Cut in strips. Strip s shc ulc. be as I 110 Ur/ desire(, ------. --- - ·--- -�-----�--- --�