DOCSLIB.ORG

LIEN HO Pentatomoidea (Insecta: Heteroptera) (H Vl6t NAM Phin 2: HQ Bp Xit Mai Rua Scutelleridae

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
LIEN HO Pentatomoidea (Insecta: Heteroptera) (H Vl6t NAM Phin 2: HQ Bp Xit Mai Rua Scutelleridae HQI NGHI CCiN TRCING HQC QUOC GIA LAN THI> 7 - HA NQI 2011 LIEN HO Pentatomoidea (Insecta: Heteroptera) (H Vl6T NAM Phin 2: HQ Bp xit mai rua Scutelleridae S^ng Due Khirong, Cao Thi Quynh Nga Vifn Sinh Ihdi vd Tdi nguyen sinh vdt MdDAU Ho Bo xit mai rua thuoc lien hg Bp xit Pentatomoidea la hp co s6 lugrng loai khong nhiSu nhung gap phfi biin 6 nuoc ta. Cac loai thufic ho nay thuang sfing a tren cSy b\ii va cay gfi, co b'ch thuofc khong lon. Mfit sfi loai la dfii tugng gay hai cho cSy trong nhu Canlao ocellatus (Thunberg), Chrysocoris grandis (Thunberg), Poecilocoris latus Dallas, Lamprocoris lateralis (Guerin)... gay hai cho cay che, Hotea curcullonoldes Henich - Schaeffer gay hai cho cay bfing... Theo k^t qui cia Vien Bao v$ th\ic vat (1976) thi o cac tinh phia BSc tij Quang Binh tra ra, hg nay co 6 gifing 13 ioai [10]. Theo Mai Quy vd nnk. ("1981), hg nay da bat gap 6 gifing 9 loai 6 mien Bac nuoc ta [9]. Dang Due Khucmg (2007) da ghi nhan 4 loai hg Bg xit mai riia tir Quang Bmh den Quang Nam [3]. Cao Thi Quynh Nga va Dang Die Khuong (2009) da ghi nhan 6 loai hg Bg xit mai tu Thanh Hoa den Ha Tinh [1]. Trong bai bao nay chung tfii cfing bo 23 loai thufic 11 * giong ciia hg nay. Cfing trinh dugc thuc hi$n vod sir hfi trg kinh phi cua NAFOSTED, dfi tai ma sfi 106.12.15.09. VAT LIEU VA PHUONG PHAP NGHIEN CtTU Cac mlu vat nghien ciiu dugc thu thap tir nam 1977 dfin nay va luu giu tai phong miu cua Phong He thfing hgc cfin tning, Vien Sinh thai va Tai nguyen sinh vSt. Tai lifiu phan loai chu yfiu dua vao Distant W. L., 1902, 1907, 1918 [4, 5, 6] va Hsiao T. Y. 1977, 1981 [7]. Hinh dua trong bai nay la anh ve ciia tac gia. KfiT QUA NGHIEN CUtJ VA THAO LU^N Hien nay, hg Bg xit mai riia tren thfi gioi dS bifit khoang 500 loai thugc khoang 80 gifing [2]. C) khu vuc Dong Phucmg da ghi nhan khoing 120 loai thugc 21 gifing [8]. Ci Viet Nam cho toi nay da phat hien dugc 11 gifing gfim 23 loai. Khoa djnh lo^l cac giong thuoc ho Scutelleridae ff Vift Nam. 1 (2) Tam bung nguc giiJa va sau co sfing dgc nhfi rgng fit giua (toe Elvisurini) Selanostethium 2 (1) Tam bung nguc giQa va sau khong co sfing dgc nhfi rgng fir giua, doi khi con cfi ranh dgc 3 (20) Dau chia thSng hoac chi hoi chech xufing, khflng lam thanh voi true dgc thSn the mot goc 90° ho^c gin 90° 104 HQI NGHI CON TRONG HOC QUOC GIA LAN THg 7 - HA NQI 2011 4 (19) Tim lung nguc truoc va tim mai lung a gfic, it nhieu hoi go len, mep sau tim limg nguc truoc cut, nhin chung thiy goc gfic tam mai lung 5 (6) Diu dai hep vfi phia dinh, m^p chi hoi ufin cong Cantao 6 (5) Diu ngin va rgng, mep ben ufin cong rfi rang 7(10) RSu diu 4 dfit 8 (9) Mat bimg phin bmg cfi ranh dgc 6 giOa Tetrarthria 9 (8) M^t bvng phin hifng khflng co ranh dgc o giila Fitha 10(7) Rau diu 5 dfit. 11(16) Mjt bung phin bgng cfi ranh dgc cr giua. 12 (15)M5t bvng phin bung co ranh dgc dai qua nua mat bung. 13 (14)Than thfi hinh tning rgng Poecilocoris 14 (13)Than thfi thufin dai Scutellera 15 (12)Mat bung phan byng chi co ranh dgc or phan gfic Brachyaulax 16 (1 l)Mat bung phan bung khfing co ranh dgc 17 (18)D6t thii 3 rau dau dai gip 2 lin hojc hon 2 lin dfit thu: 2 Chrysocoris 18(17)Dfitthii3 rau dau chi hoi dai hon dot thii 2, chii khfing gap 2 lan dfit thii 2 .' Lamprocoris 19 (14)Tim lung nguc truoc va tam mai lung phan gfic nhfi dgc theo chifiu dgc, hifim khi dgt nggt nhfi len. Mep sau tam lung ngyc truoc nhfi vfi phia sau giiia hai goc gfic tim mai lung (tgc Tetyrarini) Hotea 20 (3) Diu chia thing xufing lam thing vfi'i true dgc than thfi mgt goc 90° hojc gin 90° (tgc Sphaerocorini) .• Hyperoncus I. Giong Solenostethrum Spinola, 1837 Gifing nay 6 Viet Nam mori phat hien dugc 1 loai. \. Solenostherium rubropunctatum (Guerin, 1830) (hinh 1) Viet Nam: Bic Kan, Lang Son, Ha Giang,Yen Bai, Phii Thg, Hai Phong, Ha Nam, Ngh$ An, Quang Tri. The gicri: Mianma, Malaixia, Indfinfixia, Trung Quoc, Thai Lan. IL Gi6ng Cantao Amyot et Serville, 1843 Gifing nay g Viet Nam chi co 1 Ioai. 2. Cantao ocellatus (Thunberg, 1784) (hinh 2) Vi$t Nam:,Yen Bai, Bic Kan, Lang Son, Lao Cai, Phii Tho, Vinh Phuc, Ninh Binh, Thanh Hoa, Nghe An, Ha Tinh, Quang Binh, Quang Nam, Dfing Nai. The gioi: Mianma, An Do, Trung Qufic, Xrilanca, Philippin, Malaixia, Indfinfixia, Nhat Ban. 105 HQI NGHI CON TRCING HOC QUOC GIA LAN TH1> 7 - HA NOI 2°1 1 in. Giong Poecilocoris Dallas, 1848 Gifing nay o Vifit Nam phat hifin dugc 3 loai. Khoa dinh loai cac Ioii thuoc giong Poecilocoris Sf Viet Nam 1 (4) Mat lung than thfi co mau den tia hojc lam tia. Tim lung nguc trudc chi cfi cac mep mau vang 2 (3) Mjt lung than the mau den anh tia. Tim lung nguc truoc chi co mfip truoc mau vang cam Poecilocoris baltaetus Distant 3 (2) Mat lung than thfi miu lam tia. Tim lung nguc trucrc co mep truoc, mep bfin va vach dgc giua mau vang cam Poecilocorispulcher Dallas 4 (1) Mat lung than thfi co mau vang hoac ving do. Tim lung nguc truoc phia truoc CO 2 difim den gan gfic truoc, phia sau gin gfic co 2 van den lo'n Poecilocoris latus Yialla^ 3. Poecilocoris latus Dallas, 1848 (hinh 3) Viet Nam: Lai Chau, Lio Cai, Yfin Bai, Cao BJng, Bic Kan, Lang Scm, Phu Tho, Vinh Phiic, Hoi Binh, Thanh Hoa, Nghfi An, Gia Lai. Thfi gifiri: An Dg, Trung Qu6c, Mianma, Butan. 4. Poecilocoris pulcher Dallas, 1848 Viet Nam: Nghe An (Vuom Qufic gia Pii Mat). The gioi: An Dp, Indfinfixia. 5. Poecilocoris balteatus (Dallas, 1892) Viet Nam: Phii Thg (Vuom Qufic gia Xuan Son). The giai: An Do. IV. Gi6ng Tetranhria Dallas, 1851 Gifing niy 6" Viet Nam phit hifin 2 loii. Khoi djnh loai cac loii thU9C giong Tetrarthria I (2) Tam lung nguc truac vi tim mai lung co hoa vjn mau den ro rang Tetrarthria variegataHaViai 2(1) Tam lung nguc truac va tim mai lung chi co miu vang khflng co van difim mau den Tetrarthria varia Walker 6. Tetrarthria varlegata Dallas, 1851 (hinh 4) Viet Nam: Thai NguySn (Khu Bio tfln thien nhifin Thin Sa). Thfi gioi: Mianma, Philippin, Indfinfixia. 7. Tetrarthria varia Walker, 1867 (hinh 5) Vifit Nam: Quang Nam (deo Lo Xo). Thfi giod: Mianma, Trung Quflc. 106 HQI NGHI CON TRCING HOC QUOC GIA lAU THQ 7 - HA NOI 2011 V. Giong Scutellera Lamarck, 1801 Gifing niy d Viet Nam mod phat Men duac I loai. 8. Scutellera fassciata Panz, 1798 (hinh 6) Viet Nam: Phii Thg (Vuon Qu6c gia Xuan Scm). Thi gifii: Mianma, An Do, Trung Qufic, Xrilanca, Indfinfixia. VI. Gi6ng Brachyaulax Stal, 1873 Gifing nay fi" Vifit Nam mcri phat hifin 1 loai. 9. Brachyaulax oblonga (Westwood, 1837) (hinh 7) Vi?t Nam: Hoa Binh, Nghfi An, Dfing Nai. Thfi gioi: Mianma, An Dg, Trung Qufic, Malaixia, Indfinfixia. VII. Giong Chrysocoris Hahn, 1834 Gifing nay fif Viet Nam da phat hien dugc 8 loai. Khda dinh loai cac loai thugc giong Chrysocoris 1 (4) Diu hoi lon, mep ben uon cong vira phai. Gfic tim mai lung khfing loi lfin. Dflt fing chan c6 ranh tu gfic tod dinh. 2 (3) Mjt bung phin bung chi cfi mau tim, khflng co miu ving CArysoeoris gra«(/ij (Thunberg) 3 (2) Mjt bung phan bung phan giiia mau ving Chrysocoris spilogaster Walker 4(1) Dau hod nho, mfip bfin thing. Goc tim mai lung hod Ifii lfin. Dfit ong chan chi co ranh a dinh. 5(12) Mep bfin tim lung ngyc tru6c tron nhut, khong bet ra. 6 (9) Tam lung nguc truac co 8 vin to miu den. 7 (8) Thin thfi tucmg doi lom hinh tning rfing, dai than lcm han 11 nun Chrysocoris slollii (Wolft) 8 (7) Thin thfi tuong doi nho, hinh tning dii, chifiu dai than khong vugt qui 10 mm.... Chrysocoris patricus (Fahrlcius) 9 (6) Tam lung ngyc truoc co 5 hojc 7 van to mau den 10(1 l)Tam lung nguc truoc co 5 vin to miu den.... Chrysocorispurpureus Westwood 11 (lO)Tam lung ngyc truo'c co 7 van to mau den Chrysocoris ornatus Dallas 12 (5) Mep bfin tim lung ngyc truac nho bet ra. 13 (14)MJt byng phan byng khflng c6 viing giila miu ving Chrysocoris eques (fahrldus) 14 (13)MJt byng phan byng co vimg giOa miu ving .... Chrysocoris dilaticollis Guerin 107 HQI NGHI CON TRONG HQC QuOc GIA LAN THCf 7 - HA NOI 2011 10. Chrysocoris grandis (Thunberg, 1783) (hinh 8) Viet Nam: Lai Chiu, Son La, Lao Cai, Yfin Bii, Cao Bing, BJc Kan, Lang Son, Tuyfin Quang, Ha Giang, Hoa Binh, Phii Thg, Vinh Phuc, Hi Ngi, Ninh Binh, Thanh Hoa, Nghfi An, Hi Tinh, Quing Nam.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • ®Ottor of Pjilosopjjp ZOOLOGY
    STUDIES ON THE EFFECT OF MODERN ORGANOPHOSPHATES AND CARBAMATES ON THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM OF DYSDERCUS CINGULATUS AND DIACRISIA OBLIQUA ABSTRACT THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF ®ottor of PjilosopJjp IN ZOOLOGY BY KHOWAJA JAMAL M. Sc, M. Phil. DEPARTMENT OF ZOOLOGY ALIGARH MUSLIM UNIVERSITY ALIGARH (INDIA) 1996 STUDIES ON THE EFFECT OF MODERN ORGANOPHOSPHATES AND CARBAMATES ON THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM OF DYSDERCUS CINGULATUS AND DIACRISIA OBLIQUA ABSTRACT THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OP Sottor of ^Ijilotfopljp IN ZOOLOGY BY KHOWAJA JAMAL M. Sc, M. Phil. DEPARTMENT OF ZOOLOGY ALIGARH MUSLIM UNIVERSITY ALIGARH (INDIA) 1996 ABSTRACT Insects and plants have undergone constant, interaction from time immemorable and the struggle between man and insects also began long before the human civilization came into existence. It has continued without cessation to the present time and probably will continue as long as the human race persists. It is because of the fact that both man and certain insect species constantly want same things at the same time. To control these insect pests, man has evolved various methods and the most commonly used technique has been the application of chemicals (insecticides). The use of insecticides against the insect pests is not new, as man very likely employed chemicals for the control of insects before he learned to write. Since then, the magnitude of production of these chemicals is increasing day by day. Presently, the indiscriminate and extensive use of insecticides on one hand solves a problem but on the other hand it creates many crises such as their residual effects, possible hazards to non-target organisms, and most importantly the development of resistance against concerned insecticides.
    [Show full text]
  • Cytochemical Studies on the Origin and Composition of Yolk in Chrysocoris Stollii (Hemiptera)
    Cytologia 39: 619-631, 1974 Cytochemical Studies on the Origin and Composition of Yolk in Chrysocoris stollii (Hemiptera) G. P. Verma1 and A. K. Basiston Post-Graduate Department of Zoology, Berhampur University Orissa, India Received November 28, 1972 Broadly speaking two types of yolks (fatty and compound) have been found to be synthesized in the oocyte during vitellogenesis of different insects. However, these yolks vary from insect to insect in their origin and chemical composition. Whileorigin of fatty yolk has been attributed to mitochondria (Hsu 1953), to the dense bodies that arise within the mitochondrial aggregation (King 1960) and to nucleolarextrusions (Machida 1941), most of the workers agree with the fact that the Golgi elements get directly transformed into fatty yolk. The compound yolks have been recorded to originate from the nucleolar ex trusions (Nath and Mehta 1927, 1929, Nath and Mohan 1929, Bhandari and Nath 1930,Gresson 1931, Aggarwal 1964) on one hand, and possibly from mitochondria (King1960, Nath et al. 1958e, Sareen 1965) and from yolk precursors in the follicular epithelium(Nath et al. 1959d, Bonhag 1955, Aggarwal 1964) on the other hand. Similarlythe compound yolks also vary in their chemical nature in different insects. Thus, protein-carbohydrate nature of the yolk has been recorded by Nath et al. (1958a,c,1959 a,b,d), Gupta (1968), Verma and Das (1974); protein-phospholipid nature by King (1960); protein-acid mucopolysaccharide nature by Nath et al. (1959a, b), Aggarwal (1960, 1964) and King (1960). In order to ascertain the origin and chemical composition of different yolks in a bug Chrysocoris stollii, the present work was undertaken using cytochemical techniques.
    [Show full text]
  • Page 1-21.FH10
    ISSN 0375-1511 Rec. zool. Surv. India: 113(Part-4): 213-227,2013 REPORT ON THE SOIL FAUNA OF BHADRAK AND BALASORE DISTRICT, ORISSA RiNKU GoswAMi, MAYA GHOSH AND DEBDULAL SAHA Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata-700053 INTRODUCTION In this study, the assessment of soil fauna in Soil is one of the basic natural resoiirces that the study areas aimed at obtaining a general supports life on Earth. It is a huge ecosystem, overview of soil fauna in the ecosystems of the which is the habitat to several living organisms. region. Perusal of published literature shows no Historically, most of the efforts on biodiversity such systematic study was conducted in these studies focused, especially on aboveground plant areas of our study zone previously. and animal species (Wardle, 2006). However, it is Soil Fauna and their Function in Soil well recognized that in most terrestrial There are many animal groups inhabiting soil ecosystems, the belowground biota supports system. It has been reported that of the total much greater diversity of organisms than does the nirmber of described species on Earth (~1,500,000), aboveground biota, because soils are the central as many as 23 per cent are soil animals (Decaens et. organising entities in terrestrial ecosystems al., 2006). Estimated nirmbers of soil species include (Coleman, and Whitman, 2005). Soil fauna is a 30,000 bacteria; 1,500,000 fungi; 60,000 algae; 10,000 highly diverse group of organisms living within protozoa; 500,000 nematodes; and 3,000 the soil and make soil alive by their activity.
    [Show full text]
  • Heteroptera: Hemiptera ) from Chhattisgarh, India
    BISWAS et al.: On an account of Pentatomoidea.....from Chhattisgarh, India ISSN 0375-1511211 Rec. zool. Surv. India : 114(Part-2) : 211-231, 2014 ON AN ACCOUNT OF PENTATOMOIDEA (HETEROPTERA: HEMIPTERA ) FROM CHHATTISGARH, INDIA B. BISWAS, M. E. HASSAN, KAILASH CHANDRA, SANDEEP KUSHWAHA** AND PARAMITA MUKHERJEE Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata-700053, India ** Zoological Survey of India, Central Zone Regional Centre, Vijay Nagar, Jabalpur-482002 INTRODUCTION SYSTEMATIC ACCOUNT The pentatomids are commonly known as Family I PENTATOMIDAE “shield bugs” or “stink bugs” as their bodies are Subfamily PENTATOMINAE usually covered by a shield shaped scutellum covering more than half of the abdomen, tibia with Tribe ANTESTINI weak or no spine, 5 segmented antennae which Genus 1. Antestia Stal, 1864 gives its family name and most of them emit an 1. Antestia anchora (Thunberg) unpleasant odour, offensive in nature, produced by a pair of glands in the thorax and is released through *2. Antestia cruciata (Fabricius) openings in the metathorax. Although majority Genus 2. Plautia Stal, 1867 of these bugs are plant sucking, the members *3. Plautia crossota (Fabricius) belonging to the family Asopinae are wholly or partially predaceous. Pentatomoidea is one of the Tribe AGONOSCELIDINI largest superfamilies of Heteroptera comprising of Genus 3. Agonoscelis Spin, 1837 1301 genera and 7182 species distributed in sixteen 4. Agonoscelis nubilis (Fabricius) families all over the world (Henry, 2009). Of these, family Pentatomidae alone represents 896 genera Tribe CARPOCORINI and 4722 species distributed in eight subfamilies Genus 4. Gulielmus Distant, 1901 (Pentatominae, Asopinae, Podopinae, Edessinae, 5. Gulielmus laterarius Distant Phyllocephalinae, Discocephalinae, Cyrtocorinae and Serbaninae).
    [Show full text]
  • การป้องกันกาจัดแมลงศัตรูสาคัญในมะเม่า Insect Pests
    502 การป้องกันก าจัดแมลงศัตรูส าคัญในมะเม่า Insect Pests Control on Ma Mao วิภาดา ปลอดครบุรี1/ ศรุต สุทธิอารมณ์1/ ศรีจ านรรจ์ ศรีจันทรา1/ บุษบง มนัสมั่นคง1/ วนาพร วงษ์นิคง1/ อิทธิพล บรรณาการ2/ 1/ กลุ่มบริหารศัตรูพืช ส านักวิจัยพัฒนาการอารักขาพืช 2/กลุ่มกีฏและสัตววิทยา ส านักวิจัยพัฒนาการอารักขาพืช บทคัดย่อ การศึกษาชนิดแมลงศัตรูมะเม่าในแหล่งปลูก อ.ภูพาน และ อ.พังโคน จ.สกลนคร ระหว่างปี 2554-2556 พบแมลงศัตรูมะเม่าทั้งประเภทปากดูดและปากกัด ประเภทปากดูด พบเพลี้ยไฟ 8 ชนิด ได้แก่ เพลี้ยไฟพริก, Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood เพลี้ยไฟฝ้าย, Thrips palmi Karny เพลี้ยไฟ หลากสี, T. coloratus Schmutz เพลี้ยไฟดอกไม้ฮาวาย, T. hawaiiensis (Morgan) เพลี้ยไฟดอกไม้, Frankliniella schultzei Trybom เพลี้ยไฟองุ่น, Rhipiphorothrips cruentatus Hood เพลี้ยไฟ Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis (Bounche) และเพลี้ยไฟท่อ, Haplothrips gowdeyi (Franklin) เพลี้ยหอย พบ 6 ชนิด ได้แก่ เพลี้ยหอยยักษ์, Icerya seychellarum Westwood เพลี้ยหอยปุยฝ้าย ยักษ์, Crypticerya jacobsoni (Green) เพลี้ยหอยสีเขียว, Coccus viridis (Green) เพลี้ยหอยหลัง เต่า, Drepanococcus chiton (Green) เพลี้ยหอยเกราะอ่อน Coccus sp. และเพลี้ยหอย Aulacapis sp. เพลี้ยแป้ง พบ 3 ชนิด ได้แก่ เพลี้ยแป้งกาแฟ, Planococcus lilacinus (Cokerell) เพลี้ยแป้ง Rastrococcus sp. และ Pseudococcus sp. แมลงหวี่ขาว พบ 3 ชนิด ได้แก่ แมลงหวี่ ขาวส้ม, Aleurocanthus woglumi Ashby แมลงหวี่ขาวใยเกลียว, Aleurodicus dispersus Russell และแมลงหวี่ขาวเกลียวเล็ก, Paraleyrodes bondari Peracchi และมวนลิ้นจี่, Chrysocoris stollii (Wolff) ประเภทปากกัด ชนิดท าลายใบ พบหนอนม้วนใบ 2 ชนิด ได้แก่ Microbelia canidentalis (Swinhoe) และ M. intimalis (Moore) รวมทั้งหนอนร่านกินใบ
    [Show full text]
  • Scope: Munis Entomology & Zoology Publishes a Wide Variety of Papers
    ____________ Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 11, No. 1, January 2016___________ I This volume is dedicated to the lovely memory of the chief-editor Hüseyin Özdikmen’s khoja MEVLÂNÂ CELALEDDİN-İ RUMİ MUNIS ENTOMOLOGY & ZOOLOGY Ankara / Turkey II ____________ Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 11, No. 1, January 2016___________ Scope: Munis Entomology & Zoology publishes a wide variety of papers on all aspects of Entomology and Zoology from all of the world, including mainly studies on systematics, taxonomy, nomenclature, fauna, biogeography, biodiversity, ecology, morphology, behavior, conservation, paleobiology and other aspects are appropriate topics for papers submitted to Munis Entomology & Zoology. Submission of Manuscripts: Works published or under consideration elsewhere (including on the internet) will not be accepted. At first submission, one double spaced hard copy (text and tables) with figures (may not be original) must be sent to the Editors, Dr. Hüseyin Özdikmen for publication in MEZ. All manuscripts should be submitted as Word file or PDF file in an e-mail attachment. If electronic submission is not possible due to limitations of electronic space at the sending or receiving ends, unavailability of e-mail, etc., we will accept “hard” versions, in triplicate, accompanied by an electronic version stored in a floppy disk, a CD-ROM. Review Process: When submitting manuscripts, all authors provides the name, of at least three qualified experts (they also provide their address, subject fields and e-mails). Then, the editors send to experts to review the papers. The review process should normally be completed within 45-60 days. After reviewing papers by reviwers: Rejected papers are discarded. For accepted papers, authors are asked to modify their papers according to suggestions of the reviewers and editors.
    [Show full text]
  • Scope: Munis Entomology & Zoology Publishes a Wide Variety of Papers
    142 _____________Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 11, No. 1, January 2016__________ TAXONOMIC STUDIES ON SOME HEMIPTERA OF TRIPURA, NORTH EAST, INDIA M. E. Hassan*, B. Biswas and K. Praveen * Zoological Survey of India, Parni VigyanBhavan, 535, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata-700 053, West Bengal, INDIA. E-mail: [email protected] [Hassan, M. E., Biswas, B. & Praveen, K. 2016. Taxonomic studies on some Hemiptera of Tripura, North East, India. Munis Entomology & Zoology, 11 (1): 142-150] ABSTRACT: Present study is based on the backlog collection made by the different tour parties during the period of 1988 to 1992 from the state of Tripura, which revealed 20 species under 19 genera belonging to 9 families. A key to the different levels of taxa has been. Distributions of each species in India and abroad have been included. KEY WORDS: Hemiptera, Tripura, North East. There are about 751,000 known species of insects, which is about three- fourths of all species of animals on the planet. While most insects live on land, their diversity also includes many species that are aquatic in habit. Tripura is the third smallest state in the country, is bordered by Bangladesh (East Bengal) to the north, south, and west, and the Indian states of Assam and Mizoram to the east. MATERIALS AND METHODS Hemipteran bugs were collected along with the other insect fauna by the different tour parties manly during the period 1988 to 1992 by sweeping with the help of an insect net and by light trap. About ten to fifteen net sweepings were taken each time and bugs collected were aspirated from net, killed with ethyl acetate swab and transferred to vials (borosil) having 70% ethyl alcohol, labeled and brought to the laboratory and set and pinned by using standard technique.
    [Show full text]
  • Species Richness and Foraging Activity of Insect Visitors in Linseed (Linum Usitatissimum L.)
    Current Biotica 5(4): 465-471, 2012 ISSN 0973-4031 Species richness and foraging activity of insect visitors in linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) L.Navatha, K. Sreedevi*, T.Chaitanya, P. Rajendra Prasad and M.V.S.Naidu** Department of Entomology, **Department of Soil Science & Agricultural Chemistry, S.V.Agricultural College, Acharya N. G. Ranga Agricultural University, Tirupati, A. P., India *E-mail:[email protected] ABSTRACT Field studies were conducted at S. V. Agricultural College, Tirupati, India to document the diversity, abundance and foraging activity of insect visitors/pollinators on linseed. The species diversity was high with 19 insect species visiting the linseed crop during flowering phase. The insect species included nine lepidopterans, three hymenopterans, three hemipterans, two dipterans, one coleopteran and one orthopteran. Among these, Muscid fly and Halictus sp. were the most frequent and abundant visitors to the floral heads of linseed. The abundance of Muscid fly was highest (0.40 flies/ m2 / 5 minutes) followed by Halictus sp. (0.31 bees / m2 / 5 minutes). Among all insect visitors, Diptera order constituted the major chunk of pollinators (32.00%) followed by Hymenoptera (31.36%), Lepidoptera (21.98%), Hemiptera (10.66%), Orthoptera ( 0333%) and Coleoptera (0.67%). Of the total insect visitor population, muscid fly constituted maximum proportion (32.00 %), followed by Halictus sp. (24.70%) . The peak foraging activity of frequent insect visitors was observed between 08.00 and 09.00 h. KEY WORDS: Foraging activity, Halictus sp., linseed, muscid fly, pollinator diversity INTRODUCTION the oilseed crops, Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) belonging to the family Effective pollination is one of the Linaceae is grown from ancient times for the most important factors in sustenance of the fibre (flax) and for its seed which is rich in plant species and enhanced yields in oil.
    [Show full text]
  • Scientific Note INSECT and MITE
    Bangladesh J. Zool. 39(2): 235-244, 2011 - Scientific note INSECT AND MITE PESTS DIVERSITY IN THE OILSEED CROPS ECOSYSTEMS IN BANGLADESH G. C. Biswas and G. P. Das1 Oilseed Research Centre, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Joydebpur, Gazipur-1701, Bangladesh The major oilseed crops grown in Bangladesh are mustard, sesame, groundnut and linseed. The minor oil crops are niger, soybean, sunflower, safflower and castor. The major contribution of oil comes from mustard (65%) followed by sesame (10.71%) and groundnut (invisible oil 10.5%) (BBS 2004). Bangladesh has been an oilseed deficient country since long. During 1971-72, oil production in the country was only 54.6 thousand metric tons, which could meet up only 30 percent requirement of the then 75 million people. The present annual production of oilseed and edible oil stands about 373 thousand metric tons and 122 thousand metric tons, respectively. This can satisfy only about 20 percent of the present consumption at 2.9 g/day/head (BBS 2004). Therefore, 80 percent of the requirement of the country is being met up through import. One of the major problems to the successful oilseed production in Bangladesh is the damage caused by insect and mite pests. Practical experiences reveal that 15 - 20 percent of the total oilseed production is lost directly and indirectly by the attack of insect and mite pests every year. So, integrated management of insect and mite pests of different oilseed crops is essential for reducing the loss caused every year due to the attack of such pests. Since 1948, the insect and mite pests of oilseeds crops from the area now recognized as Bangladesh have been recorded (Hazarika 1951, Alam et al.
    [Show full text]
  • 2 the Insect-Pest Situation in Agroforestry
    Insect Pests in Agrof orestry Working Paper No. 70 report of a GTZ Fellowship M.P. Singh Rathore Senior Visiting Fellow INTERNATIONAL CENTRE FOR RESEARCH IN AGROFORESTRY Nairobi, Kenya Contents Acknowledgements iv Abstract v 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Sources of information 1 2 The insect-pest situation in agroforestry 3 2.1 Vegetational diversity 4 2.2 Taxonomic alliance 6 2.3 Non-taxonomic alliance 6 2.4 The host range of pests 8 2.5 Biological control potential 8 2.6 Microclimate 10 2.7 Masking effect 11 2.8 Barrier effects 12 2.9 Field configuration and design 12 2.10 Exotic plants and pests 13 2.11 Domestication of plants 15 2.12 Tree-crop competition and nutrition 15 2.13 Management practices 16 3 Strategies for pest management in agroforestry 17 3.1 Choice of species 17 3.2 Microclimate 17 3.3 Field configuration and design 17 3.4 Introduction of barriers .18 3.5 Odoriferous plants 18 3.6 Trap plants 18 3.7 Management practices 18 4 Insects associated with multipurpose trees and shrubs 19 4.1 Literature retrieval 19 4.2 Field observations 19 4.3 Primary sources of information used to compile lists of insects associated with multipurpose trees and shrubs 21 5 Directions for future research 22 6 Conclusion 26 References 27 Appendices 1 Insects associated with multipurpose trees and shrubs—compilation from the literature 35 2 Insects associated with multipurpose trees and shrubs—summary of field observations 67 Acknowledgements The investigations reported in this document were fully funded by the Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ, German Agency for Technical Cooperation) through sponsorship of a Senior Visiting Fellowship, for which the author is grateful.
    [Show full text]
  • Status of Biological Control of Parthenium Size
    Insect Sci. Applic. Vol. 12, No. 4, pp. 347-359, 1991 0191-9040/91 $3.00 + 0.00 Printed in Kenya. All rights reserved © 1991 ICIPE—ICIPE Science Press STATUS OF BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF PARTHENIUM HYSTEROPHORUS L. IN INDIA: A REVIEW J. SRIKANTH and N. A. PUSHPALATHA Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, G. K. V. K. Campus Bangalore 560 065, India (Received 15 August 1989; revised 7 May 1990) Abstract—Biological control efforts on Parthenium hysterophorus L. (Asteraceae) in India have gained momentum after the limitations of other methods were realized. Native surveys revealed a large number of insects, but none of them was host specific. Although the introduced beetle Zygogramma bicolorata Pallister (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) has established at the sites of initial releases, its real impact on the weed and performance in different parts of the country need further evaluation. Fungal pathogens of the weed hold promise for classical as well as microherbicidal control. The use of parthenium phyllody MLO as a biocontrol agent requires establishment of host and vector specificity. Mycotoxins are a potential group of herbicides on which serious studies are yet to begin. Studies on control of the weed through interference and allelopathy by Cassia uniflora Mill. (= C. sericea Sw.) (Leguminosae) have produced promising results. Toxic leachates of C. uniflora and autotoxic principles of the weed deserve attention. Integrated biocontrol strategies envisaged for wastelands using introduced insects and pathogens, allelopathic plants, and agroecosystems using native pathogens, mycotoxins and autotoxic principles, will help combat this apparently invincible weed. Key Words: Parthenium hysterophorus, biological control, Zygogramma bicolorata, mycotoxins, allelopathy, Cassia uniflora Resume*—Les efforts contrdle biologique sur Parthenium hysterophorus L.
    [Show full text]
  • ESW VIII Annual National Research Conference on 30 & 31 Jan., 2021
    ESW VIII Annual National Research Conference on 30 & 31 Jan., 2021 ‘Anthropogenic Impact on the Environment, Society and Human health’ Anthropogenic Impact on the Environment, Society and Human health Editor Prof. Ashwani Kumar Dubey (FIASc; FESW; FSLSc) (Zoology, Ichthyology, Biochemistry, Free Radical Biology, Toxicology & Stress Monitoring) Organized by: Environment and Social Welfare Society, Khajuraho, India Page 1 ESW VIII Annual National Research Conference on 30 & 31 Jan., 2021 ‘Anthropogenic Impact on the Environment, Society and Human health’ The Editor DR. ASHWANI KUMAR DUBEY(FESW, FIASc., FSLSc.) is a Leading Scientist, Environmentalist, Academician and current Researcher, in the beginning of 21st century in India. He is serving as Executive Director, Godavari Academy of Science & Technology, Environment and Social Welfare Society, Chhatarpur 471001 India. He is dedicated to Environment, Education, Art and Sciences & Technology entire India since bi-millennium. And he has delivered 6327+ Academic Lecture on relevant topics of Life Sciences and a distinguished fellow of the learned societies. He has born in Village Nahdora near UNESCO heritage Khajuraho in July 01, 1970. He is a graduate & Post Graduate of Government Maharaja College, Chhatarpur, Madhya Pradesh and obtained his Ph. D. at Vikram University, Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, India at the age of 25. During this period his research field was Biochemistry, Free Radical Biology, Toxicology and Stress Monitoring. He has devoted his life in Academic and Scientific research because of not having fulltime employment. Twenty Six Research papers have been published in International, National Journals, Proceeding and in Book.. Ten Book published by repute publisher in India including Astral International; Eighty abstract in Souvenir/Abstract book.
    [Show full text]