Empire State Society Sons of The American Revolution Descendants of America’s First Soldiers Volume 5 Issue 4 November 2003 Printed Four Times Yearly A FORGOTTEN AMERICAN REVOLUTIONARY WAR HERO “ALEXANDER SCAMMELL” By Compatriot W. Alex Williams The following article has been researched and written prevalent in England. In fact, Alexander’s parents emigrated from by Compatriot W. Alex Williams, a member of Buffalo England in 1738 to Magomiscock Hill in Mendon (Milford), Mas- sachusetts. Alex was born March 27, 1747. His father was a suc- Chapter ESSSAR, and is being reprinted in this issue cessful doctor and his mother was refined and educated. Before he with the expressed permission of the author. was six years old, Alex’s father, realizing he was terminally ill, asked that the local minister take the responsibility of giving his sons a Christian upbringing and pre- Near the entrance to Burial Hill Cem- pare them for college. Losing his fa- etery in Plymouth, Massachusetts, just ther at an early age left Alexander with over the low stone wall, is a large granite a great respect for life. boulder with a metal plaque fastened to Having a thirst for knowledge, it. On this plaque is a brief description he set his sights on attending Harvard, under a likeness of a Revolutionary War the oldest college in the country. His soldier. The wording is somewhat ob- higher education was expensive and he scured by the aging of the bronze, but had to earn his own way. One of his upon approaching the plaque, his name attributes was his sense of humor, can be seen — ALEXANDER which he used to his advantage. While SCAMMELL — followed by TEACHER working as a waiter, he entertained the - SOLDIER - PATRIOT. Also it notes that patrons with nonsense ballads of his he was a COLONEL AND ADJUTANT own composition. Humor was a plus GENERAL OF THE CONTINENTAL in his first job as a teacher in Plymouth ARMY. following graduation from Harvard. He Since his story has been routinely developed a natural ease and his stu- omitted from textbooks and TV documen- dents seemed to enjoy being in his care. taries, extensive research has been neces- Early on, Scammell foresaw the possi- sary and, surprisingly, there have been lit- bility of armed conflict with England erally dozens of accounts of his life and and tutored his students in military pro- activities, some written at the time or cedures. During recess, he sometimes shortly after the Revolution, but many in taught them the manual of arms with the 1800’s. Some versions are misleading toy weapons and would march them while others are downright inaccurate. along trails and through swamps. A few However, as you read this, compare his years later, they would be asked to take accomplishments with those which have been more generally pub- up arms in defense of their country. licized and wonder why textbook writers and some historians have The following letter, which he wrote from Plymouth, furnishes overlooked this great man. an insight into this young man’s mind: “Scammell” is not a common name in this country but is quite Continued Page 4 Column 1 Volume 5 Issue 4 November 2003 Page 2 TURNING POINT PARADE Schuylerville, NY 03 August 2003 The Saratoga Battle Chapter, as one of their annual outings, again marched in the TURNING POINT PARADE in Schuylerville, NY on August 03, 2003. Participants from left to right are: George Ballard, Past President Lew Slocum, Burton (Bill) Mosher, Youth Registrant Jacob Tobias Saunders, Past President Rick Saunders, Treasurer Rich Fullam, President Duane Booth, and Charlie King.

SYRACUSE CHAPTER PUTS THEIR BEST FOOT FORWARD! The Syracuse Chapter, in addition to the usual sus- pects, John Downing, Bill Billingham, Robert Pickett and Ken Warner, was joined by Jim Ferguson (Redcoat), his wife, Damon and daughter, Heather, who laid a wreath in memory of the Revolutionary War solders who are buried in the Tully Cemetery. Bob Pickett is shown offering a prayer and reading their names be- fore Heather lays the wreath. The occasion was the Tully, NY Bicentennial cel- ebration yesterday. A two hour parade included about every politician, fire engine and tractor in Central NY. The Syracuse Chapter led off the “Third Division” of the parade, followed immediately by a fife and drum corps and a Civil War Reenactment team. I have just learned that we won a trophy for the Most Patriotic unit in the parade! Submitted by Compatriot Frank Decker O COLUMBIA CHAPTER ELECTS At a recent meeting held August 23rd, 2003, Columbia Chapter pro- posed and elected the following slate of officers: John M. Helmeyer, Presi- dent, Henry W. Croteau, Jr., Vice Presi- dent, and Alan D. Coon, Secretary/ Treasurer. Appointed officers were Lloyd M. Loop, Jr., Registrar and Rob- ert L. French Chaplain. An Eagle Scout Certificate was also presented to: Jonathan Fillipini from Carmel, NY. Active in CAR and will be attending to John’s Hopkin’s University. L - R Herman Witthoft, John Helmeyer, President, Bernard Weaver, Alan Coon, Eagle Scout Jonathan Fillipini, Robert French, Lloyd Loop & Henry Croteau. O Volume 5 Issue 4 November 2003 Page 3 FROM THE DESK OF British, and Native American Campsites. EMPIRE PATRIOT PRESIDENT WILLIAM J. You will also have the opportunity to talk The Empire State Society WOODWORTH with the re-enactors, visit the many vendors, Sons of the American Revolution and learn of the his- Editor: Henry W. Croteau, Jr. tory from this area. 441 Route 23 One word of advice Claverack, NY 12513-5145 - it is known that Telephone 518-851-9040 there have been E-Mail [email protected] “hostages” taken by Published Four Times Yearly the “enemy forces” Feb. 1st, May. 1st, Aug. 1st, Nov. 1st during the tours. Submissions must be received 30 days prior Western Region to mailing (15 days before publish date) and Vice President Rex are printed at the discretion of the Editor. Fuller can attest to They may be edited for length, content and this fact and I was accuracy. All submissions must include the threatened to be name, address and telephone number of the “taken out in the sender. The Editor. woods and “shot” ADDRESS CHANGES for asking some Please send all changes of address to: “British Regulars” Jonathan E. Goebel, Secy. ESSSAR if they had seen the 96 Mill Pond Road movie, The Patriot. Nassau, NY 12123-2633 For more informa- Telephone 518-766-2143 tion regarding this 225th Anniversary Event, contact Pam THE EMPIRE PATRIOT Newton (Event ESSSAR PRESIDENT WILLIAM J. WOODWORTH Chairperson) at IS NOW ON LINE [email protected] Your State Newsletter is now on line and As your President and SAR Represen- or you may contact me. can be viewed and shared with your friends tative, it has been my honor to represent you Susan and I attended the Atlantic and family on the State ESSSAR site and and I have been traveling as well as speak- Middle States Conference held at Harris- at the Saratoga Battle Chapter site. Many ing to other organizations regarding our burg, PA in July and will be attending the thanks to Dennis and Duane Booth for Society, its purposes, history, and member- Fall Trustees Meeting in Louisville, KY at taking the initiative to do this and to Joe ship. the end of September among other meet- Betz and Dave Williams for coordinating it One organization, in particular, is the ings that have every weekend in September on a link at the National site under Chemung Valley Living History Center lo- all accounted for. ESSSAR. The URL for Saratoga Battle cated in the Elmira, New York area and is Our last Board of Managers Meeting Chapter is listed below. responsible for sponsoring the events at was hosted by Binghamton Chapter and had Newtown Battlefield Park, each year. Next 25-30 members attending. http://www.saratogabattle-sar.org/ The upcoming November 15, 2003 year will be a big challenge for their mem- Hank Croteau, Editor O bership and you can also be a part of this meeting will be hosted by Newtown Battle upcoming event. Re-enactors will take to Chapter, followed by the March 27, 2004 the fields surrounding Newtown Battlefield meeting hosted by Saratoga Battle Chap- in full and the Chapter Treasurer submits it to recreate the original battle that took place ter, and the Annual Meeting will be held to the ESSSAR Treasurer before Decem- there 225 years ago. May 15, 2004. Plans are now being made ber 31, 2003 to receive some “easy money” “Colonists Troops”, “British Troops” for a scheduled place and details will be for your chapter. and “Native American Forces” will invade forthcoming. In closing,address I want changes to thank all those the land sometime around the end of Au- One of the items discussed during the members for their prayers, care, and con- gust 2004. The Revolutionary War 225th September BOM meeting was the need for cern in regards to my son’s motorcycle ac- Anniversary Event will be held August 27- donations to help keep the cost of the Em- cident in which he was very seriously in- 29, 2004 with the Battle of Newtown being pire Patriot reasonable. A letter or notice jured. He is doing much better after spend- fought on Sunday, August 29, 2004. Ironi- giving more information will be mailed with ing almost a month in ICU, and is able to cally, this is the same day and same date as the 2004 dues statements. A motion was also hobble around on crutches. He is slowly the original battle. There will be “skir- passed to reward those chapters who have improving, but has a strong determination mishes” fought throughout the days of the their dues membership paid 100% by De- in being completely well again. I’m begin- 27th and 28th at the Newtown Battlefield cember 31,2003. All you have to do is make ning to find out that those gray hairs are Park as well as tours to visit the Colonial, sure your members have all their dues paid caused by your children. O Volume 5 Issue 4 November 2003 Page 4 Scammell - Continued from Page 1 name is clearly affixed to the early Holland fixed determination has been, ever since land grant maps. He detested the surveying hostilities commenced, to continue in the Most Honored Mother: experience as witness his comments, army so long as my bleeding country de- Your advice and ardent prayers for my “But a pox on it all, in one Fort-Nights Time manded my services, and to prefer my welfare in your last letter excited the warm- I must dive into the Blackness of Darkness country’s good to every self-interested con- est gratitude to you and brought to my mind amidst the inhospitable Wilds of the east- sideration.” It was a bitter pill for Alex as the vast obligations I am under to you for ern Woods, where the melodious Musick there is no doubt that he was deeply in love the almost infinite pains you have taken to ofNats, Musketoes, Wolves, Bears and Wild with her. Nabby finally married another man have me educated; the more I think of it, so Cats will continually sound a dreadful Peal but, interestingly, she kept Alex’s love let- much the greater I perceive the obligations in my Ears.” ters. One letter to her, written from are. Your kind wishes for my discharging However, later, his mapping experience Ticonderoga, June 8, 1777, is quoted in part: my duty in my present employment, I hope became important to “We at present have a very agreeable and (by God’s assistance and blessing upon my when he developed maps of military instal- healthy situation - in good spirits, and have endeavors) will be fulfilled if an honest and lations in and around New York City. good provisions — and hope next Fall or upright intention for the good and welfare When he was in his mid-twenties, he Winter to do myself the pleasure of waiting of those under my care and instruction is joined the Durham, New Hampshire law upon you at Mistic unless you should for- sufficient. I am sure (as far as I know my firm of , who later became one bid it. The tender moments which we have own heart) that I have discharged my duty. of Washington’s top generals, as well as a spent together still, and forever will, remain But I am more and more sensible of the spirited delegate from New Hampshire to fresh in my memory — You are ever present importance of my business. To think that the Continental Congress. Sullivan, thus, in my enraptured heart — and a mutual the teaching of youth to write, read and ci- became a true mentor to the young return of affection from you I find more and pher comprehends the whole duty of a Alexander Scammell. more necessary to my Happiness — cher- school-master is to have a very wrong no- In December 1774, together with a ish the love my dearest Nabby, which you tion of school-keeping. His duty in my opin- group of volunteers from Durham, New have so generously professed for me — ion extends much farther to the cultivation Hampshire, Scammell and Sullivan traveled Altho I am far distant from you, still remem- of their minds, and to instill into them good to Portsmouth harbor for an attack on Fort ber that I am your constant, and most af- sentiments. To rear the tender minds of William and Mary, which was held by the fectionate admirer” youth to virtue, to teach them proper respect British. On the evening of the fifteenth, they to superiors, and reverence to their divine executed the “second raid” on the fort by creator is the indispensable duty of one that In the summer of 1776, Sullivan and driving off the soldiers who were protect- has the care and education of youth in- Scammell were involved in the battle for ing the King’s property. Before relieving the trusted to him. To regulate such a number New York City. The battle had not gone fort of gun powder and other armaments, of pleasant youth as I have under my care, well, casualties had mounted, General Scammell may have been one of two men is an agreeable and very difficult task. And Sullivan had been captured by the British who lowered the British Jack, thereby com- that I may go through with it with fidelity and the situation became desperate. At the mitting an act of treason, according to the and honor I hope you will still continue your time, Scammell was Aide to the Commander Royal Governor. The plaque on the wall prayers for me to the throne of Grace. I hope in Chief. Washington decided on an elabo- near the entrance to the fort (now named this letter will find you in perfect health as rate withdrawal action of the Army from Fort Constitution) states that this was the I am at present. Long Island during the night and, in his scene of the first victory of the Revolution. Your dutiful son, Alexdr Scammell anxiety to expedite the withdrawal, ordered The following year, “the shot heard Scammell to notify the respective com- ‘round the world” was fired and the Colo- manding officers to speed up their action. His interest in patriotic history first nists were in a real war. Sullivan was com- Scammell passed on the order to all of the manifested itself when he joined the Old missioned a General in the Continental officers but, in so doing, gave the same or- Colony Club, which was the group that Army and Scammell a Brigade Major. In der to General Miflin, whose Division was made Plymouth Rock a national treasure. that capacity, Scammell served at the Battle in charge of the rear guard action. Fortu- At one of their first meetings, he “sang” a of Bunker Hill, where the powder and lead, nately, Washington discovered the error poem he had composed which became captured from Fort William and Mary, was before the premature withdrawal could have known as the first poetic tribute to our fore- instrumental in repelling the British. been discovered by the British and jeopar- fathers. One historian humorously added While working for Sullivan, Alexander dize the rest of the Army. Some historians “In spite of this, they made him a member.” fell in love with Abigail Bishop of Mistic referred to this mis-communication as The library at Pilgrim Hall in Plymouth re- (Medford), Massachusetts and dreamed of “Scammell’s blunder .” However, others vealed that the monument mentioned above a life of blissful happiness. However, this called it correctly as one of those misun- is on the site of the early school house where was not to happen, as events soon forced derstandings that can occur in battle situa- Scammell taught. Other information indi- him to take another direction. “Nabby,” as tions if orders are not specific enough. With- cated that, even though the marker was in a he called her, could not accept his total de- out doubt, Washington himself may have cemetery, it was not his gravestone. votion to country and refused his ardent Following his teaching experience in accepted his part of the blame as there was pleas to marry him. He later wrote this very no recrimination between the two officers. Plymouth, he learned to survey in New revealing statement about his position: “My Hampshire and in what is now Maine. His Continued Page 5 Column 1 Volume 5 Issue 4 November 2003 Page 5 Scammell - Continued from Page 4 the heroes of the hour.” the smoke and it was expected that both had fallen, but fortunately for the cause, they A well known painting, done decades Even the British had respect for Scammell’s ability, as seen in this same sum- escaped unhurt. Afterwards, Washington is later, should have shown the courageous quoted as saying, “The man who inspired Scammell in the same boat with Washing- mation which appears in a book printed in England: us all to do our full duty was Alexander ton on the famous Christmas Eve crossing Scammell.” of the Delaware river, December 24, 1776. “At Saratoga Sept 19,1777 - Col. Scammell of the First N. H. regiment is par- In 1780, Scammell played a major part Scammell participated in the succeeding in what, arguably, was our country’s most battles of Trenton, Princeton and ticularly active, enterprising and brave, and leads his men close to the enemy with great famous spy case, the /Ma- Morristown, New Jersey. jor John Andre`’s affair. Much has been In 1777, as Colonel in command of undauntedness before he suffers them to written about the treason of Arnold, but New Hampshire’s 3rd Regiment, Scammell fire.” led his troops at Stillwater, Bemis Heights By a unanimous vote of the Continen- there is little mention that Washington had and Saratoga in New York State. He again tal Congress, Scammell was named Adju- a great deal of difficulty in accepting the distinguished himself. General Enoch Poor tant General of the . While facts. He had arrived at Arnold’s home to recorded this in his personal account: at in January, 1778, he entered have breakfast with Arnold and his charm- “Scammell fought like a hero, leading his his new duties, succeeding Colonel Timo- ing young wife, the former Peggy Shippen. regiment where the action was hottest, and thy Pickering. There had been six men in He had been told of Arnold’s disappearance did not leave his post until he was wounded that staff position but Scammell gave a new and of Major Andre`’s capture. He was in- and taken off the field.” An amusing inci- definition to the position. It is interesting formed of the incriminating evidence found dent occurred during the battle. A shot fired to note that, during his tenure, Congress on Andre`. However, he heard Peggy’s dis- by the enemy, struck his cue (pigtail worn passed a resolution that the Adjutant Gen- tressful tale and he believed her even though by men at that time) and nearly severed it eral of the Army be allowed the same ra- it was just an act. He could not accept the completely. Unfazed by the fact that the shot tions as a brigadier general and that he be fact that Peggy, herself, had masterminded might have killed him, he grabbed the cue permitted to engage two assistants and one most of the selling of the plans and defense and threw it in the direction of the enemy clerk. An additional resolution was passed strategy of Fort Arnold (West Point) to her with words to the effect, “Here it is, if you a little later that the adjutant general for the former “escort,” John Andre` who was, by want it so bad.” time being be also Inspector General. For then, the Adjutant General of the British this he was paid an additional $35 a month. Forces. In his biography of Colonel Scammell, He served longer than all of the previous Washington allowed Peggy to be es- William Clough summed up Scammell’s men, combined, by holding the position for corted out of the State to be in the care of participation in the battle of Saratoga: almost three years. In that capacity, he her family. He put his own adjutant general “He (had) hurried forward to worked directly with Washington on a day in charge of the charismatic Andre’ , s im- Ticonderoga and took command of the to day basis, often as his chief of staff and prisonment and ensuing execution. Wash- nucleus of his regiment in the New Hamp- personal assistant. Here again, as mentioned ington was so distraught by the turn of shire line, then attached to Arnold’s divi- previously, his sense of humor paid divi- events that he could not bring himself to sion. The first action against (Gentleman dends. He became known as the only man attend the ceremony which ended Andre’s Jonny) Burgoyne was fought by detached who could make Washington laugh. These life. He secluded himself in the Dewindt regiments, and Scammell’s command was were difficult times and Washington was house nearby (Tappan, N.Y.), shutters hotly engaged. He was wounded, and, in under unbelievable pressure. He needed drawn, preferring to have Scammell super- the retreat to Saratoga, suffered untold hard- Scammell to keep things in balance. As an vise the event in his place. The execution ships in bodily pain, deprivations and mor- example of Washington’s increasing depen- of Andre`, by hanging, enraged the British tifications. But, notwithstanding all this, he dence on Scammell’s abilities, in June of people. 1778 at the battle of Monmouth, N.J., when was in place and resolutely facing the en- However, as Scammell, himself, wrote General Charles Lee had defied direct or- at the time so eloquently, (in part) “Trea- emy at Freeman’s Farm (Bemis Heights), ders from the Commander in Chief, he or- son! treason! treason! black as h-ll! That a where, in the thickest of the fight, his com- dered Scammell to arrest his old friend and man so high on the list of fame should be panion and friend from Durham, Lieut.-Col. previous commanding officer and follow up guilty as Arnold, must be attributed not only Winborn Adams, fell at his side. Of at the Court Martial. to original sin but actual transgressions. His Scammell’s position in this battle, Sergeant Lee’s failure meant that Washington treason has unmasked him the veriest vil- Lamb says, in his journal, — ‘Here the con- and Scammell had to step in and take com- lain of centuries past, and set him in true flict was dreadful; for four hours a constant mand of the battle. When the Continental colours. His conduct, void of every prin- blaze of fire was kept up and both armies Forces were driven back, Scammell once ciple of honor, honesty, generosity of grati- seemed to be determined on victory or again demonstrated his bravery. He moved tude induced the caitiff to make the first death.’ Scammell’s wound was now very from one unit to another rallying the troops. overtures to the enemy — as Andre`, the painful, and yet he would not be persuaded When Washington rode up and, to inspire British adjutant general, declared upon his to give up the fight. He clung to his com- the men by his presence, stood with honor, when on trial before the general mand, and ten days later we find him present Scammell facing the foe while exposed to officers. This brave, accomplished officer at the surrender of Burgoyne, and one of the fire on both sides. They were hidden by Continued Page 6 Column 1 Volume 5 Issue 4 November 2003 Page 6 Scammell - Continued from Page 5 The British soldiers hurried Scammell his honor was paid for by the members of was yesterday hanged; not a single specta- into Yorktown, where Cornwallis’ surgeons Washington’s staff, but this has mysteri- tor but what pitied his untimely fate; al- treated and dressed his wound. That after- ously disappeared. We do know that the though filled with gratitude for the provi- noon a redcoated soldier with a white flag Governor’s Palace in Colonial dential discovery; convinced that the sen- crossed into the Allied lines with a letter Williamsburg was used as a hospital at the tence was just, and that the law of nations from Scammell saying he was being paroled time of the Yorktown campaign. This, in all and custom of war justified and made it (by Cornwallis at Washington’s request) and probability, is where Scammell died. Dur- necessary. “ requesting that his servant and clothing be ing the restoration of Colonial Williamsburg Late in 1780, Alexander Scammell, de- forwarded to the hospital in Williamsburg. in the early 1930’s, a cemetery was discov- sirous to resume command of his regiment, There Scammell rested and hopes grew for ered in the gardens of the Governor’s Pal- submitted an application to Washington to his survival. On October 6, however, his ace and 158 skeletons were uncovered. resign his position as Adjutant General. In condition worsened rapidly and at five There were no markers to indicate that the his letter to the President of the Congress, 0'clock that afternoon he died at the age of cemetery existed and, to this day, not one forwarding the application, Wash- of the skeletons has been ington said, “I shall very reluc- identified. The Palace tantly part with Colonel burned to the ground two Scammell, as he has constantly months after the Battle of performed his duty to my entire Yorktown concluded and it approbation and to the satisfaction is reasonable to assume that of the Army.” any records relating to that Scammell resumed his com- cemetery were destroyed in mand of the First New Hampshire the fire. It will probably re- Regiment in early January, 1781. main a mystery as to why the However, in March, he was given markers that were, doubtless, command of a light infantry bat- there, including the one paid talion of 400 men to act in special for by Washington’s staff, situations at the orders of the were removed. However, Commander in Chief. Several another monument, an obe- months later, he marched with the lisk about twelve feet tall, Army to Virginia where the com- which was probably erected bined American and French forces in the mid-1800’s is still in a confronted Lord Cornwallis at The fatal shot that fell Alexander Scammell small cemetery in Yorktown. Early on the foggy Bellingham, Massachusetts, morning of September 30, 1781, Scammell not many miles from the original Scammell made a costly mistake. There are a number 34. Scammell’s death was the first major homestead. One side is dedicated to of versions of what happened, some of them setback for the Allies in their investment of Alexander Scammell and includes Colonel protective of the British soldiers; others Yorktown. A courageous, well-liked officer, Humphrey’s epitaph that was written for the called it an act of murder. his death cast a pall on American morale original monument: One account: “As field officer of the that lasted several days. “No officer of Colo. day, (Col. Scammell) advanced on horse Scammell’s rank,” grieved his successor in Though no kind angel glanced aside back to reconnoiter changes in the British the First New Hampshire, “that has been the ball, outer position made during the night. As he killed or died in the Army has been more, if Nor Fed’ral Arms pour’d vengeance approached the vicinity of the Fusiliers’ so much, lamented by all ranks as he is.” for his fall, Redoubt and lower Yorktown Creek, the As to the authenticity of what happened, Brave Scammell’s fame, to distant New Hampshire officer became separated we have the following, according to a letter regions known, from the picket guard accompanying him. from J. Wadsworth to General Nathanael Shall last beyond this monumental Looking about, Scammell somehow mis- Greene, dated October 7, 1781, the day af- stone, took a party of Tarleton’s dragoons for his ter the Colonel died, “Poor Scammell ..died Which conquering armies (from their guard and fell in with them, whereupon they by a pistol ball fired into the small of his toils returned) captured him. Whether or not Scammell back after he was a prisoner. I had this ac- Reared to his glory, while his fate they tried to resist is unknown. In any event, a count from his own mouth two days before mourned. treacherous episode followed. One of the he died.” legionnaires advanced behind Scammell as Within hours of Scammell’s death, the He showed great concern for the offic- he was being led towards Yorktown. Ac- escalated very rapidly ers and men under his command by writing cording to one account the British soldier and, eleven days later, the shooting part of urgent letters to both the State of New then ‘put his pistol near his back and shot the war was over. Hampshire and the Continental Congress, him. The ball entered between his hip bone Despite extensive research, Scammell’s pleading for supplies, clothing and better grave has not been found. A monument in and his ribs and lodg’d in him.’” pay. Concluded Page 7 Column 1 Volume 5 Issue 4 November 2003 Page 7 Scammell - Continued from Page 6 There is much more to this great man’s BATTLE OF BROOKLYN Battle Days opened this year on Au- story than is written here. He has been hon- gust 16 with a memorial ceremony at the ored in a number of ways, including having EVENTS DRAW Michael A. Rawley American Legion Post a fort named after him on in ENTHUSIASTIC CROWDS No. 1636 in Brooklyn, near the spot at a Casco Bay, Maine. There is a bridge named busy intersection and under an automotive after him across the Bellamy River, near Do- The 227th anniversary of the Battle of repair shop where most of the fallen Mary- ver, New Hampshire. He is mentioned on Brooklyn was celebrated through a series landers were supposedly buried by the Brit- monuments in New York State and Virginia, of commemorations at historic sites in ish in a mass grave. A high point of the cel- as well as Massachusetts, and there is a huge Brooklyn that were organized over an 11 ebration came on August 24, when several portrait of him that hangs in the Capitol day period from August 16 to August 27, hundred onlookers attended the main Battle building, located in Concord New Hamp- 2003. The series of events, entitled “Battle of Brooklyn ceremony on Battle Hill in the shire. The former Grange Hall in Durham, Days 2003,” was for the fifth year coordi- Green-Wood Cemetery in Brooklyn. Battle New Hampshire still displays his name on nated by the Old Stone House museum in Hill is the elevated plot of land where its front. He is depicted in the 12 foot by 18 Brooklyn, and this year’s calendar was American General Lord Stirling and his foot mural by John Trumbull, showing the sponsored by the First New York Continen- troops confronted a far larger army of Brit- Surrender of Burgoyne at Saratoga, located tal Chapter, ESSSAR. The Chapter also ish troops under General Grant. In danger in the Capitol Rotunda in Washington, D.C. organized two events for its members that of being surrounded by British, the Ameri- The original settlers of Marietta, Ohio, some encompassed celebrations hosted by other can troops eventually had to retreat back of whom served with him in the war, named historic organizations that participated in the towards Brooklyn Heights, but General one of their principal streets in his honor. Battle Days events. Lord Stirling was captured in the fighting And one of the most important honors oc- “We were really thrilled by the partici- around the Old Stone House. In between curred in 1791 with the naming of the U. S. pation at this year’s events,” said Peter Jo- these two main events of Battle Days 2003, Revenue Cutter, the SCAMMEL. seph, vice-chairman of the Board of the Old there were walking tours of other battle The skipper of this Cutter was Capt. Stone House. There were nine separate sites, a bus tour of the whole neighborhood, Hopley Yeaton, considered to be the “Fa- events during the 11 days of the celebra- a memorial ceremony at the Prison Ships ther of the Coast Guard.” His commission tion, and Joseph said there was increased Martyrs Monument at Fort Greene Park, and was the first in the Revenue Cutter Service attendance at all of them. “Part of that may various other events for families and chil- and was signed by both Washington and be the result of the great weather we had dren. Jefferson. Yeaton and Scammell were during the period, but we also did more Contributed by Wesley M. Oler, President friends and members of St. John’s Lodge marketing of the events within the commu- of the First New York Continental Chapter, in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. The nity,” said Joseph. As the Old Stone House ESSSAR O gets more experience organizing Battle SCAMMEL (the second L was omitted in THE HAMILTONIANS error at the time the ship was officially Days, Joseph expects that future years will named), was based in Portsmouth and pa- draw increasing numbers of attendees. The Honoring the Empire State’s Founding trolled the coast from Massachusetts to Battle of Brooklyn was the largest campaign Father and first U. S. Treasury Secretary Maine to intercept smugglers. Yeaton’s re- of the American Revolution in terms of mains are now located in an above ground numbers of soldiers on both sides, and it was the first battle the young American re- Our deepest thanks to the following vault beside the chapel at the Coast Guard compatriots for additional contributions to Academy in New London, Connecticut. An public fought as an independent nation. The purpose of Battle Days each year is to re- the ESSSAR during the 2003 dues canvass. etching of the SCAMMEL is shown on one Our apologies to the many we probably have side of the vault. mind people of the importance of the battle and to commemorate the few memorials, missed who contributed directly to their TEACHER, SOLDIER, PATRIOT markers, and structures that still exist in chapters. Alexander Scammell was all of these in the Brooklyn that played a part in the battle. best possible terms. His courage in battle Ralph H. Atkinson - New York The Old Stone House itself is one of was unsurpassed by any of his peers. Our Thomas E. Bird - First New York Conti- those structures. It is the recreation of a country owes him an eternal debt of grati- nental colonial house that stood at the place in the tude. John Greenleaf Whittier wrote a Logan McK. Cheek, III - Rochester battle where the Maryland 400 attacked the lengthy poem in his honor, the final lines Kenneth Conklin - Stony Point British positions in a pitched battle that of which were: Eugene S. Dewey - At Large lasted long enough to allow most of Gen- John B. Franklin, Sr. - Stony Point eral Washington’s overrun troops to escape Barton Heminover - Stony Point This hero brave did die. Whom none to the safety of fortified American positions Jerome L. Orton - Syracuse could scorn.O may we all lament his fall, on Brooklyn Heights. Most of the Mary- Robert G. Requa - Stony Point in weeds of sorrow mourn. landers were killed or captured, but their Curtis W. Shuart - Stony Point heroism saved the bulk of the army from Robert E. Phillips - Stony Point And now for to conclude, These lines which certain doom. The Old Stone House is now I have wrote, May Scammel he remember’d George R. Vosburgh - Stone Arabia a museum that features exhibits and arti- be, His fame ne’er be forgot. O John J. Zoller - At Large O facts of the Battle of Brooklyn. Volume 5 Issue 4 November 2003 Page 8 LOUISIANA PURCHASE Mississippi, with the exception of New Or- Louisiana Purchase was ratified into law as leans, was lost to Britain. In 1800, by an- a treaty by the U.S. Senate. The Louisiana TREATY, 1803 other secret treaty (forced by French Em- Purchase stands as the largest area of terri- peror Napoleon I), Spain returned Louisi- tory ever added to the U.S. at one time. O “Let the Land rejoice, for you have ana to France. In 1802 two acts were com- bought Louisiana for a Song.” mitted that President Thomas Jefferson re- WALLOOMSAC BATTLE garded as hostile to the interests of the U.S. CHAPTER ACTIVITIES Gen. Horatio Gates to President French forces were sent to New Orleans and Thomas Jefferson, July 18, 1803 to Santo Domingo, Hispaniola (now the Activities of the Walloomsac Battle Chap- Dominican Republic), to quell a rebellion Robert Livingston and James Monroe ter (Battle of Bennington) have been as fol- there, and the right of deposit, the privilege closed on the sweetest real estate deal of the lows: previously accorded U.S. merchants of de- millennium when they signed the Louisiana Pur- Note: The “Battle of Bennington” was positing goods duty-free at New Orleans chase Treaty in Paris on April 30, 1803. They fought on 16 August 1777. The “Battle pending transshipment, was withdrawn. were authorized to pay France up to $10 million Day” period of Aug. 15-16-17,03 was a ma- Jefferson thereupon sent the American for the port of New Orleans and the Floridas. jor event in the Bennington. VT area. statesman James Monroe to Paris to aid the When offered the entire territory of Louisiana–– Friday evening, 15 Aug. 03 . The chap- American minister to France, Robert R. an area larger than Great Britain, France, Ger- ter sponsored a program at the Bennington Livingston, in an attempt to effect one of many, Italy, Spain and Portugal combined––the Museum -. entitled “They Were There” . The four possible plans advantageous to the U.S.: American negotiators swiftly agreed to a price lives of three area persons connected to the (1) the purchase of eastern and western of $15 million. battle were described. Chapter member Paul Florida and New Orleans; (2) the purchase Loding told of his ancestor Timothy Clark, of New Orleans alone; (3) the purchase of Although President Thomas Jefferson was a museum staff member related the role land on the eastern bank of the Mississippi a strict interpreter of the Constitution who won- played by women of the area in support of River to build an American port; or (4) the dered if the U.S. Government was authorized to American forces and Brig. Gen. Richard J. acquisition of perpetual rights of navigation acquire new territory, he was also a visionary Valente (Ret.) of Warren. RI spoke on the and deposit. who dreamed of an “empire for liberty” that would Burgoyne Campaign with emphasis on the The previous negotiations between stretch across the entire continent. As Napoleon life of American Patriot Simeon Hix. Livingston and Charles Maurice de threatened to take back the offer, Jefferson Simeon Hix (1755-1855) took part in many Talleyrand-Périgord, the French minister of squelched whatever doubts he had, submitted battles of the War for Independence and is foreign affairs, had been unsuccessful. Sub- the treaty to Congress, and prepared to occupy believed to have been the last survivor of sequently the international situation wors- a land of unimaginable riches. the Battle of Bennington. Gen. Valente ened for France. The French army in Santo owns the musket carried by Hix and pre- Domingo was destroyed by yellow fever and The Louisiana Purchase added 828,000 sents a very interesting program related to the revolutionists, and a war with England square miles of land west of the Mississippi River Hix. appeared inevitable, threatening occupation to the United States. For roughly 4 cents an acre, Saturday, 16 Aug. 03. Working with the of Louisiana by the British. Napoleon, de- the United States had purchased a territory staff of the New York State Bennington ciding to make the best of an awkward po- whose natural resources amounted to a richness Battlefield Historic Site the chapter spon- sition, gave Talleyrand new instructions, and beyond anyone’s wildest calculations. sored guided tours of the battlefield open on April 11, 1803, the foreign minister as- to the public. The chapter also held a pic- tonished Monroe and Livingston by offer- nic at the Historic Site for chapter mem- ing to sell them all Louisiana or nothing at Louisiana Purchase, vast region bers, their families and site staff members. all. Although operating beyond their autho- in North America purchased by the United Sunday morning, 17 Aug. 03. Work- rized power, the American envoys agreed to States from France in 1803. ing with the Living History Ass’n the chap- buy the territory, and early in May the three Some 2,100,000 sq km (more than ter arranged for a memorial service and flag documents (antedated to April 30) ceding 800,000 sq mi) in area, the territory com- raising ceremony commemorating the Battle prised present-day Arkansas, Missouri, Louisiana to the United States were of Bennington. Iowa, Minnesota west of the Mississippi signed. The price agreed on was $15 mil- Respectfully submitted, River, North Dakota, South Dakota, Ne- lion, of which $11,250,000 was to be paid John H. Sheaff, President braska, Oklahoma, nearly all of Kansas, the outright by the U.S. to France. The balance [email protected] O portions of Montana, Wyoming, and Colo- of $3,750,000 was to be paid by the U.S. to rado east of the Rocky Mountains, and Loui- its citizens to satisfy their claims against USA Today has come out with a new France. siana west of the Mississippi River but in- survey: “Apparently three out of four cluding the city of New Orleans. At the time of purchase, Jefferson was people make up 75 percent of the The huge province of Louisiana was concerned about the constitutionality of originally settled by the French in the early making a land acquisition without adding a population.” 18th century, but in 1762 it was ceded to covering amendment to the U.S. Constitu- Spain by a secret treaty. In 1763, at the end tion. The law of the land, however, did give —David Letterman O of the Seven Years' War, the area east of the the president treaty-making power, and the Volume 5 Issue 4 November 2003 Page 9 NEWTOWN BATTLE CHAPTER fax number 212-968-7962, or from Wesley Oler, Chapter president, at e-mail address PRESIDENT’S REPORT [email protected]. Space is limited, so We filled the room at the Central Res- nor damage to the fence and gate, nothing we suggest that you make your enquiries taurant during our July Regular Chapter else seemed to be harmed, including the early. For those wishing to stay overnight Meeting and the guest speaker was Mr. Tom stones and markers. Those patriots interred in New York, a block of rooms has been Cornwell, President of the Chemung Val- there are ancestors of Comp. Pulford and reserved at the Yale Club for the discounted ley Living History Center Organization, possibly Comp. Robinson. Fred N. Roberts rate of $145 per night plus tax, and dis- who presented a very interesting “talk” was presented with a Certificate of Appre- counted rooms will also be available next about the role the CVLHC plays in produc- ciation and our thanks go out to him again door at the Roosevelt Hotel. Please ask for ing the events at Newtown Battlefield Park for cleaning up the fallen trees and brush. details from the Chapter president at the He also spoke about the upcoming plans for If any of you have ever visited this cem- above e-mail address. the 225th Anniversary of the Battle of etery, you know well the amount of work Wesley M. Oler, President O Newtown that will be held August 2004. that has to be done to get any equipment Incidentally, the recreated “battle” is into it. FROM THE DESK OF THE planned to take place on the very location After our October regular meeting the ESS REGISTRAR next scheduled big event will be our regu- of the original battle and on the exact date Compatriots: as well as day of the event that happened in lar Christmas Party in which all the gifts For your info we now have 85 new ap- 1779. We will keep you updated as the plans are given to the veterans at the VA Medical plications on the books for the current year. for this event unfold. Center in Bath, New York This is a very Your good efforts are most evident for the Also during the chapter meeting, Chris- rewarding program and a way to say fourth year a row. NICE GOING!!! You will topher Witrz was presented with the Eagle “thanks” to those who continue to fight for be advised of the new fees when they are Scout SAR Medal, Patch, and Certificate our freedom. implemented, generally they will increase for his participation in this program. Chris Susan sends her thanks to all those who by $25 across the board. was one of the few participants to win a have purchased the SAR Cookbook and scholarship monetary award from the New wants you to know that she has some still Roy Goold, Registrar ESS O York State Lottery Program for Outstand- available. At last count, she was told there ing Students. were less than 400 left Nationwide. If you What was the difference Our vacant 2nd Vice President’s posi- haven’t purchased one or if you would like between the Minutemen tion was filled by Compatriot James G. Riles to have another as a gift (Christmas is com- and the British Soldiers? and we now have a complete slate of Chap- ing!!!) for that special person, just contact Minutemen were American colonists ter Officers. The Nominating Committee her at 447 Brainard Place - Painted Post, who prepared themselves through training will be choosing the slate of officers for the NY 14870-1101. O to grab their gun and assemble on a minute’s coming year and reporting their recommen- notice to defend their towns against the dations at our upcoming October meeting. FIRST NEW YORK British. They were not soldiers. They had The weather was great for our annual pic- CONTINENTAL CHAPTER no uniforms, and they used whatever nic and despite the “hungry” mosquito weapon they had available, often the gun population, I think everyone enjoyed them- PLANS GALA BALL they used for hunting. They were farmers selves and had plenty to eat. To my knowl- and shopkeepers, and the like. These groups edge, no one was taken hostage by the en- The First New York Continental Chapter, began training shortly before the outbreak of the American Revolution, and were one emy forces that inhabited the area. There SAR, is pleased to announce the following more sign that settling our differences with were guests attending from the Binghamton details regarding the upcoming Son and England peacefully was becoming highly and Rochester Chapters as well as some Daughters Gala Ball, scheduled for Satur- unlikely. members of the New Hampshire State So- day evening on January 24, 2004. The Ball British soldiers, on the other hand, ciety, SAR who happened to be visiting in will again be held at the Yale Club of New were professional military men. Many of the area. We had several members at the York City, and the festivities begin with them had seen prior battles in other sites in Information Booth handing out SAR litera- cocktails and receiving line in the Library the world. They were trained in battle tech- ture and talking with prospective members. at 7:00 PM, followed by dinner and danc- niques and following orders. They wore All in all, the weather cooperated and it was ing in the Grand Ballroom from 8:00 PM uniforms and had standard issue weapons a very good weekend. until midnight. Guests of Honor will include and ammunition. Head to head, the minute- men did not stand a chance. In the battles Compatriots Samuel Pulford, Sheldon President General Raymond Musgrave of that followed, the minutemen evened the Robinson, and myself replaced some Revo- the NSSAR and President General Linda odds by not fighting by the rules. Whereas lutionary War Patriot Grave Markers at the Watkins of the NSDAR, both of whom ex- the British marched in an orderly fashion Baldwin Family Cemetery. During a severe pect to attend. There will also be a silent and stood their ground, the minutemen scur- storm it looked as though the cemetery had auction with some wonderful prizes and a ried all over the place, shooting from be- been destroyed, but one of those “above and military color guard presentation of the hind trees and rocks. These differences beyond the call” friends stepped up and Flag. Information and invitations are avail- proved disastrous for the British in the cleaned the fallen trees, brush, and what- able from the Chapter office at 82 Wall Battle of Lexington and Concord, which ever else from the cemetery. With only mi- Street, Suite 1105, New York, N.Y. 10005, kicked off the War for Independence. O Volume 5 Issue 4 November 2003 Page 10

AN OPEN LETTER TO ALL “battle” on the original site. Ironically, this recreation will take COMPATRIOTS OF THE ESSSAR place on the same day and date of that 1779 Battle. There is a huge push right now to host the 225th Anniversary Dear Compatriots, of the Battle of Newtown at the Newtown Battlefield Reservation Your continuing membership over the years in the Empire State August 27-29,2004. As stated earlier, the battle is planned to take Society has meant so much to our efforts. We would like to ex- place on the original site of the battle that took place August 29, press our special thanks to you as it is because of your continuing 1779 - 225 years ago to the day!! The word has spread in the re- membership, we enjoy a sound financial position today. enactor community and it is understood that the Commanders of We are addressing this letter to brief you to the many fine efforts both the American and British Troops have been turning down undertaken by our society. One of our prime concerns is to pro- other requests to participate in order to re-create this historic battle. vide you with our quarterly journal, The Empire Patriot. The cost We have been told that the only other Northern Anniversary event to publish, print, sort and mail accounts for slightly less than one planned for next year, which is Quebec, has canceled due to a loss half of the operating funds generated by your State dues of $7.00 in funding leaving Newtown as the only Revolutionary War Anni- per member which adds up to about $7,000.00 annually. In addi- versary Event North of Virginia in 2004. tion, many of our chapters are actively involved in graves registra- This will be a huge undertaking for the Chemung Valley Liv- tion, assisting in battle site restoration, and publishing tour bro- ing History Center and we need volunteers to help pull this event chures. The state society offers generous youth scholarship pro- off in style!! Anyone knowing that they can commit to helping in grams through the Knight Essay Contest, the Eagle Scout Recog- the project right now may contact our Volunteer Coordinator, Ruth nition Program, ROTC and the Oratory Competition. Both New Walters, at [email protected]. Volunteers forms will appear York and Rochester recognize distinguished public service with on the web site in the coming weeks as well. The web site address their Theodore Roosevelt and Frank Gannett awards, and other is: www.mizar5.com/cvlh/home.htm local chapters recognize public service with SAR Gold, Silver, Media contacts have been established in the area and word and Bronze Citizenship medals, as well as the Public Safety and has gone out to the local Chambers of Commerce. Meetings have Fire Fighters medals. And this year, in partnership with the Soci- been set and the event is beginning to roll. We need business and ety of the Cincinnati and the Mount Vernon Ladies” Association, corporate sponsorships for this event. If you know of any avenues we will be offering to the school districts of New York the oppor- we should be pursuing, please contact Pam Newton - Event Chair- tunity to purchase at 75% below cost a new seventh grade history person at [email protected] text book, Why America is Free: A History of the Founding of the Your are also invited to join the Chemung Valley Living His- American Republic. It was written by a distinguished panel of his- tory Center and become a part of the fun, excitement, and (of torians. Our Treasurer, Logan Cheek is personally spearheading course) work in bringing back a part of valuable history to remind this initiative. all of us of the precious freedom we have today and the men who These efforts are underwritten by voluntary contributions fought, many at the cost of their lives, to give it to us. You can of many of our compatriot members, which are made in addi- learn more of this organization by going to the above web site. tion to their annual dues payments. All such contributions are Besides the many benefits of belonging to this great organization, tax deductible. We hope you will be able to make an additional your membership will allow you into the park during all the events generous contribution to help sustain these efforts during the at no charge. Be sure to check out the web site and learn more coming year. about us as well as becoming a member. Take a trip back in time May the upcoming Thanksgiving, Christmas and the New and visit us during one of the many events sponsored throughout Year holidays bring you, your family, and loved ones happi- the Summer, each year. O ness, good health, and many blessings. Again, thank you for your membership and support of our “one society of com- GOEBEL FAMILY HONORS THEIR patriots”. God be with you and season’s blessings to all Sons of the American Revolution, past and present. O PATRIOTIC HERITAGE by Alice Goebel THE BATTLE OF NEWTOWN - Lieutenant Colonel Peter Killian Goebel, United States Military Academy ’81, has been serving in a Civil Affairs Unit in Iraq since 225TH ANNIVERSARY April, 2003. Peter, past president of Saratoga Battle Chapter, Each August, near the end of the month, the hills just East of ESSSAR, is Chaplain of the Empire State Society Sons of the Elmira, New York come alive with the sound of cannon fire, mus- American Revolution and National Trustee. Peter, son of Henry kets, yells, battle cries, and screams from the “British, Native and Alice Goebel who are members of SAR and DAR respectively, American, and Colonist Troops” who invade beautiful Newtown is the brother of Paul H. Goebel, SAR member; Elizabeth Mosher, Battlefield Park for another re-creation of the Battle of Newtown. DAR member; and Jonathan E. Goebel, secretary of the ESSSAR The original battle site is East of the park and can be seen from the and Vice President General of the North Atlantic District. Peter is constructed wood deck which overlooks the scene where these the father of Joshua P. and Katharine D. Goebel, members of the brave patriots, from all sides, fought for what they believed in. Children of the American Revolution, and prospective C.A.R. Next August 29, 2004 is the 225th Anniversary of this his- member David B. Goebel. O toric Battle of Newtown. Plans are underway to have a reenacted Volume 5 Issue 4 November 2003 Page 11 SARATOGA BATTLE CHAPTER HOLDS JULY 4th PROGRAM As part of a program entitled by Park Ranger Joe Craig. Ranger “Celebrate Your American Heri- Craig read 13 eighteenth century tage” held in cooperation with the toasts to celebrate America’s 227th Saratoga National Historical Park, birthday, with the crowd, lemonade members of the Saratoga Battle in hand shouting “Hurrah” in re- Chapter, SAR, Saratoga Chapter, sponse. DAR, Bemis Heights Society, Chapter member and C.A.R. demonstrated how to re- site Webmaster Dennis Gill Booth tire an American flag. Boy Scouts and his wife Colleen Austin Booth from Schuylerville (Troop 13), each received awards. Dennis was Glens Falls (Troop 6) and South presented with a chapter level Glens Falls (Troop 9), assisted in Meritorious Service Medal and cer- the demonstration. tificate for developing and main- Whenever an American Flag taining the chapter’s website and is soiled, faded or frayed it should his wife Colleen was presented be properly retired and not tossed with the Martha Washington Medal in the garbage. The flag should be and certificate for her work on the burned and any ashes and grom- site’s graphics. O mets collected should be uncer- emoniously buried. The demon- Visit our site at stration showed how to cut the Duane Booth, President, Saratoga Battle Chapter http://www.saratogabattle-sar.org/ flag along the horizontal and ver- Presenting Medal and Certificate to Dennis Booth and see the great work that tical borders of the field of stars they’ve done. O right to the edges of the flag so that three pieces of stripes and one of the field of stars remain. The cut flag will burn better than an uncut flag and the field of stars remains intact to represent the union of States. If you are unable to burn your flag, several busi- nesses and organizations periodically collect worn flags and see that they are properly disposed of. Rob- ert Romberg of the G. B. Solomon Saratoga National Cemetery Honor Guard was on hand to receive the worn flags that were collected. The flags will be burned at a later date. Members and guests were treated to an ex- planation of events leading up to the Declaration of Independence and a rousing reading of the document

ROCHESTER CHAPTER Past President Rick Saunders instructing Boy Scouts ENJOYS A BUSY SUMMER proper method of Flag disposal August was busy for the Rochester Chapter members. On the 16th, a sunny Saturday, we enjoyed our annual picnic with 30 members, prospective members and DAR guests in attendance. The highlight of the event was a display-artifacts and documents - from the Chapter’s collection of Saratoga Battlefield memora- bilia. The following Saturday a group traveled south to join our Compatriots from the Newtown Battle Chapter at their annual picnic and the observance of the 224th anniversary of the Newtown Battle. On Labor Day Weekend, Roches- ter Chapter members Dick Bean, Steve Clarke, Lee Harris and Gary Welch trav- eled to Syracuse and the New York State Fair to help our Syracuse Compatriots by manning the SAR-DAR booth for a twelve-hour shift. The Syracuse area DAR and SAR Chapters have had an information and membership recruitment booth at the State Fair for several years, and it seemed appropriate to assist their endeavors as the Syracuse Chapter sends any recruitment prospects to all rel- evant SAR groups in the State. The Rochester contingent had a good day with recruitment, but being located near most of the food vendors proved to be some- President Steve Clarke and Compatriot Lee Harris thing of a distraction! Steve Clarke, President O Volume 5 Issue 4 November 2003 Page 12 ORISKANY BATTLE CHAPTER DEDICATES NEW SAR GRAVE MARKER

On July 4th, at the Oriskany Battlefield State Historic Site sure - this area is generally limited to descendants only. This was a the Oriskany Battle Chapter participated in a ceremony dedicating case of mutually honoring the charter members of the Chapter, the a new SAR marker inside the sacred enclosure surrounding the current members of the Chapter and what will be their own Oriskany Monument. We were honored to be INSIDE the enclo- children’s and grand-children’s heritage. The only other marker allowed inside the enclosure is the original and historic Oriskany DAR marker from the 1920’s. In August, we participated in a solemn Commemoration Ceremony honoring the 226th anniversary of the Battle of Oriskany. Present were combined color guards from Ft. Stanwix, Oneida Indian Nation, Tryon County Militia, and Descendants of Battle participants. The Oneida Indian Na- tion Artillery Unit gave an Artillery Salute. This was the first time ever that the CAR, DAR and SAR participated as a “fam- ily” at Oriskany. The Oriskany Battlefield SHS Descendants Registry An- nual Dinner was to be held August 9th in a tent on an open field next to the Monument. This was a big success last year with 85 in attendance. But, with thunderstorms predicted, it was felt it would be wise to postpone the event. It will be rescheduled in the Fall.

THE FOLLOWING CHAPTER OFFICERS WERE ELECTED AT OUR LAST CHAPTER MEETING TO BECOME EFFECTIVE SEPTEMBER 13, 2003. President, Norbert R. Bankert 6636 Fox Road Marcy, NY 13403-3217 phone: 315 865 8617 email: [email protected] Secretary Treasurer, Thomas L. Foley 7060 Fox Road Pictured left to right Nancy Demyttennaere, Regional Historical Preservation Marcy, NY 13403-3217 Supervisor, Oriiskany Battlefield State Historic Site and Burke Muller, Past phone: 315 865 9994 email: [email protected] President, Oriskany Battle Chapter

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